CN101885595B - 一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料 - Google Patents

一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料 Download PDF

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CN101885595B
CN101885595B CN 200910064893 CN200910064893A CN101885595B CN 101885595 B CN101885595 B CN 101885595B CN 200910064893 CN200910064893 CN 200910064893 CN 200910064893 A CN200910064893 A CN 200910064893A CN 101885595 B CN101885595 B CN 101885595B
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CN101885595A (zh
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李金钟
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Zhengzhou Heng Hao Optical Technology Co., Ltd.
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ZHENGZHOU HENGHAO GLASS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04—Portland cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/021—Ash cements, e.g. fly ash cements ; Cements based on incineration residues, e.g. alkali-activated slags from waste incineration ; Kiln dust cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/08—Slag cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00663—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
    • C04B2111/00672—Pointing or jointing materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2023—Resistance against alkali-aggregate reaction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/23—Acid resistance, e.g. against acid air or rain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
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Abstract

一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，属于建筑材料技术领域，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：水泥10-20％、苯丙乳液25-40％、20-50目石英砂40-60％、其它填料1-5％。粘贴玻璃时，将苯丙乳液、水泥、石英砂与其他填料混合均匀，或涂抹到玻璃背面待固化后再用水泥砂浆粘贴到毛坯墙上，或直接涂抹到玻璃与刚施工的水泥砂浆之间，使粘贴材料与水泥砂浆一起固化。本发明原料成本低，制造工艺简单，耐酸碱和耐水性好，无污染，不燃，储存和运输方便。苯丙乳液与水泥复合使得本发明粘贴力强，尤其适合粘结玻璃与混凝土面，省工省料，能够大大降低装饰玻璃的施工成本，提高装饰美观度。

Description

一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料
技术领域
本发明属于建筑材料技术领域，具体涉及一种粘贴材料，用于粘结玻璃与混凝土、钢材或木料等。
背景技术
玻璃既不象传统装饰那样凝重，又不似金属那般冷酷；它透亮玲珑、轻盈活泼，早已突破了传统的采光、围护作用，在钢筋水泥的城市中营造着一片独特的风景。但玻璃装饰材料表面光滑、性脆，其安装、施工难度相对较高；玻璃胶粘结牢度差，成本高，因此现在普遍采用的方法是先在玻璃上打孔然后用帽头钉来固定，或是不打孔借助嵌条或嵌钉来固定。打孔会在玻璃体上人为增加应力集中点，存在一定的安全隐患，而大量五金件的应用不仅会增加成本，也影响了装饰的整体美感。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了提供一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，用于粘结玻璃与其他建筑材料，如混凝土、水泥毛坯墙、钢材、木料等。
基于上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案为：一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：水泥10-20％、苯丙乳液25-40％、20-50目石英砂40-60％、其它填料1-5％。
所述各组份的重量百分含量为：水泥15％、苯丙乳液35％、20-50目石英砂49％、其它填料1％。
所述的苯丙乳液为有机硅改性苯丙乳液、有机氟改性苯丙乳液、环氧树脂改性苯丙乳液、纳米材料改性苯丙乳液、蒙脱土改性苯丙乳液或水溶性醇酸树脂改性苯丙乳液。
所述的水泥为硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水泥、矿渣水泥、粉煤灰水泥、火山灰水泥、石灰石水泥或复合水泥。
所述的石英砂为石英粉、普干砂、普通砂或纯天然石英砂。
所述的苯丙乳液单独包装，水泥、石英砂和其它填料按比例混合后另行包装，以使本发明的粘贴材料能够长期保存。
粘贴玻璃时，将苯丙乳液、水泥、石英砂与其他填料混合均匀，或涂抹到玻璃背面待固化后再用水泥砂浆粘贴到毛坯墙上，或直接涂抹到玻璃与刚施工的水泥砂浆之间，使粘贴材料与水泥砂浆一起固化。
本发明原料成本低，制造工艺简单，耐酸碱和耐水性好，无污染，不燃，储存和运输方便。苯丙乳液与水泥复合，从而使两者在性能上达到了的优势互补。本发明的粘贴材料既有无机材料优良的耐久性，同时也保留了有机材料的韧性和弹性。产品的粘贴力强，尤其适合粘结玻璃与混凝土面，省工省料，能够大大降低装饰玻璃的施工成本，提高装饰美观度。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：水泥15％、苯丙乳液35％、20-50目石英砂49％、其它填料1％。将上述原料混合均匀后，可直接用于粘贴玻璃。
实施例2
一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：普通硅酸盐水泥10％、有机硅改性苯丙乳液40％、20-50目普通砂45％、碳酸钙填料5％。苯丙乳液单独包装，其他原料(普通硅酸盐水泥、20-50目普通砂、碳酸钙填料)按比例混合后另行包装。使用时，将两个包装内的原料倒出混匀即可。
实施例3
一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：矿渣水泥12％、有机氟改性苯丙乳液27％、20-50目普干砂60％、碳酸钙填料1％。有机氟改性苯丙乳液单独包装，其他原料按比例混合后另行包装。使用时，将两个包装内的原料倒出混匀即可。
实施例4
一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：粉煤灰水泥18％、环氧树脂改性苯丙乳液38％、20-50目普通砂40％、硫酸钡填料4％。环氧树脂改性苯丙乳液单独包装，其他原料按比例混合后另行包装。使用时，将两个包装内的原料倒出混匀即可。
实施例5
一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：复合水泥20％、纳米材料改性苯丙乳液25％、20-50目纯天然石英砂53％、硫酸钡填料2％。粘贴玻璃时，按比例称取上述原料混合均匀后即可使用。
实施例6
一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：石灰石水泥16％、水溶性醇酸树脂改性苯丙乳液29％、20-50目石英砂52％、碳酸钙填料3％。粘贴玻璃时，按比例称取上述原料混合均匀后即可使用。

Claims (5)

1.一种建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，其特征在于，由下述重量百分含量的原料组成：水泥10-20%、苯丙乳液25-40%、20-50目石英砂40-60%、其他填料1-5%；所述的苯丙乳液为有机硅改性苯丙乳液、有机氟改性苯丙乳液、环氧树脂改性苯丙乳液、纳米材料改性苯丙乳液、蒙脱土改性苯丙乳液或水溶性醇酸树脂改性苯丙乳液。
2.如权利要求1所述的建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，其特征在于，各组份的重量百分含量为：水泥15%、苯丙乳液35%、20-50目石英砂49%、其它填料1%。
3. 如权利要求1或2所述的建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，其特征在于，所述的水泥为硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水泥、矿渣水泥、粉煤灰水泥、火山灰水泥、石灰石水泥或复合水泥。
4. 如权利要求3所述的建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，其特征在于，所述的石英砂为石英粉、普干砂、普通砂或纯天然石英砂。
5. 如权利要求4所述的建筑装饰用玻璃粘贴材料，其特征在于，所述的苯丙乳液单独包装，水泥、石英砂和其它填料按比例混合后另行包装。
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CN105368299A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 珠海东胜科技有限公司 一种紫外光固化玻璃装饰板及其制备和应用
CN106431408A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 谢秋敏 一种基于纳米硅藻土的高韧陶瓷材料及其制备方法
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Denomination of invention: Glass gluing material for architectural decoration

Effective date of registration: 20131223

Granted publication date: 20130508

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd Henan branch

Pledgor: Zhengzhou Henghao Glass Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990001016

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Date of cancellation: 20150206

Granted publication date: 20130508

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd Henan branch

Pledgor: Zhengzhou Henghao Glass Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990001016

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180507

Address after: 450000 No. 121 twenty-second Avenue, Zhengzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Henan

Patentee after: Zhengzhou Heng Hao Optical Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450001 Wu Tung Street, Zhengzhou hi tech Zone, Henan Province, No. 19

Patentee before: Zhengzhou Henghao Glass Technology Co., Ltd.