CN101843185A - Field remnant film picker - Google Patents

Field remnant film picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101843185A
CN101843185A CN200910132470A CN200910132470A CN101843185A CN 101843185 A CN101843185 A CN 101843185A CN 200910132470 A CN200910132470 A CN 200910132470A CN 200910132470 A CN200910132470 A CN 200910132470A CN 101843185 A CN101843185 A CN 101843185A
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China
Prior art keywords
film
remnant
main shaft
field
frame
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Pending
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CN200910132470A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋毅蕾
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910132470A priority Critical patent/CN101843185A/en
Publication of CN101843185A publication Critical patent/CN101843185A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The invention discloses a field remnant film picker. A transmission case (2) on the frame of the field remnant film picker is fixed by screws. A quadrant gear (36) of the transmission case (2) transmits power from a belt pulley (3) to a film picking main shaft (26) via a first-stage transmission belt (4) through a variable speed main shaft (24), and film picking teeth on the shaft pick the remnant films up. A large belt pulley (7) on the film picking main shaft (26) transmits the reinforced rotation speed to a fan main shaft (27) through a second-stage belt (8). Wind power generated by fan blades (9) on the shaft enters a film picking barrel (5) through a wind blowing port (11) and blows the remnant films into a lifting film box (16). After the wind power blows the remnant films to fall into a film filling bag (18) after passing through a wind dispersion net (17). The novel field remnant film picker can pick remnant films accumulated on the ground and 5-6 cm underground. The surface cleanness can reach 90%, and thus, the invention saves substantive manpower and avoids white pollution to the environment.

Description

Field remnant film picker
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is that ground, a kind of field film is picked up machinery, the damaged film gathering pack of ground and underground 5-6 centimetre can be focused on.
Background technology:
From mulch film occurring, just spread film plants various crops every year in a lot of areas.Film kind ground, annual shop, but mulch film can't be reclaimed.Residual film vast expanse of whiteness be paved with the field.One square of residual film of 20-30 sheet nearly in the serious ground, they big as handkerchief little, have egg big.Underground sowing and the seed sprouting that also has countless residual films to affect 1 year.Because seed once the point on residual film seed just can not germinate, promptly be sent out bud also can't normal growth.The peasant who has is jeopardized crop failure by too many residual film, and the thought of not thinking kind of ground is arranged soon.Residual diaphragm flies upward like boundless snowflake once blow, and causes large-scale white pollution, balk can stack several centimeters high from the grass, overworked residual film on the grass, can't put livestock in a suitable place to breed at all.The too many people of residual film have to employ a large amount of labours and manually pick up residual film, but can only pick up bigger a little residual film.Because spreading unchecked of residual film damaged peasant's vital interests, causes white pollution to destroy natural, ecological.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is exactly a whole machinery-field remnant film picker of inventing at above-mentioned situation.Providing a kind of can pack the damaged film gathering of ground and underground 5-6 centimetre, and the rate of picking up can reach 90 percent, reaches to concentrate and destroys protection environment and peasant's interests.
For reaching the purpose that can pick up residual film, the technical scheme of employing is; This invention field remnant film picker comprises to be chosen film bucket main body, blower fan main body, gearbox main body, puies forward film box main body and frame main body five major parts.
Choose film bucket main part by main shaft, belt pulley, bearing and bearing block, pick up film bucket outer ring, film stir-up tooth, tooth support, tooth inner ring, pick up film bucket loam cake, one-level driving belt and tooth screw and form.
The blower fan main part is made up of blower fan main shaft, belt pulley, fan bearing and bearing block, blower fan bucket outer ring, fan propeller, fan inner ring, fan screw, blower fan bucket loam cake and secondary driving belt.
The gearbox main part is made up of power transmission shaft, gearbox, sector gear, variable-speed bearing and bearing block, main shaft and speed belt dish.
Putting forward film box main body part is made up of lifting film case, the wind net that looses, automatic switching door, hinge.
The frame main body part is made up of frame, ground slide plate, hitch frame, platform and step.
Field remnant film picker of the present invention in production practices can be picked up ground and the dark residual film of underground 5-6 centimetre, picks up that the residual film of field accumulation can pick up 80 percent behind 2-3 every year.Thereby the machinery that is through with can not be picked up the epoch of mulch film, has saved great amount of manpower.For the peasant has solved trouble and worry, also protected large natural environment.
Description of drawings:
Following accompanying drawing is described in further details field remnant film picker of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is a field remnant film picker front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a field remnant film picker rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a field remnant film picker left view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A line generalized section of field remnant film picker of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is for field remnant film picker blower fan bucket of the present invention and pick up film bucket loam cake schematic diagram.
1 power transmission shaft in the drawings, 2 gearboxes, 3 speed belt dishes, 4 one-level driving belts, 50 film bucket outer rings, 6 film stir-up tooths, 70 hymeniderm tep reels, 8 secondary driving belts, 9 fan propeller, 10 blower fan bucket outer rings, 11 blowing mouths, 12 machine bearings and bearing block, 13 ground slide plates, 14 hitch frames, the perforation of 15 hitch frames, 16 promote the film case, 17 diffusing wind nets, 18 dress film bags, 19 steps, 20 platforms, 21 frames, 22 blower fan belt pulleys, 23 gearbox bearing and bearing blocks, 24 main shafts, 25 choose film and bearing block, 26 choose the film main shaft, 27 blower fan main shafts, 28 tooth screws, 29 press tooth plate, 30 fan inner rings, 31 fan screws, 32 automatic switching doors, 33 hinges, 340 film bucket loam cakes and blower fan bucket loam cake, 35 loam cake fixing threaded holes, 36 sector gears, 37 tooth inner rings.
Embodiment:
Say as Fig. 1-5 and to show that the frame of field remnant film picker of the present invention (21) is welded with electric welding with hitch frame (14).Gearbox (2) on the frame (21) is fixed with screw.(24) connection gearboxes of main shaft (2) other end is fixed on the frame (21) with screw by variable-speed bearing and bearing block (23).Spindle nose connects speed belt dish (3).
Promote film case (16) and be divided into 2 sections making, hypomere is made the back and is welded on the frame (21) for whole section.After making, epimere is sleeved on the hypomere.The automatic switching door (32) of segmentation is welded on by hinge (33) on the following header board that promotes film case (16), back plate and pick up film bucket outer ring (5) and weld.Pick up film bucket outer ring (5) down bucket 1st/3rd, empty, promoting film case (16) also is empty towards the below.The header board welding of picking up film bucket outer ring (5) promotes the back plate of film case (16).Pick up the back plate below welding blowing mouth (11) of film bucket outer ring (5).Choose film main shaft (26) by two ends choose film bearing and bearing block (25) is fixed on the frame (21) with screw.Spindle nose is loaded onto two grooves and is picked up hymeniderm tep reel (7).Choose many row's film stir-up tooths (6) are arranged on the film main shaft (26).Be with tooth screw (28) that film stir-up tooth (6) is fixing by screw hole on the tooth inner ring (37) that welds on the axle and tooth support (29).Pick up that following semi-circular plate is welded on the frame about film bucket outer ring (5), header board is with promoting the plate welding of film case (16) back, and the same blowing mouth of back plate (11) welds.Picking up film bucket loam cake (34) fixes picking up both sides, film bucket outer ring (5) with screw
Blower fan main shaft (27) two ends are fixed on the frame (21) with screw by fan bearing and bearing block (12).Spindle nose is loaded onto blower fan belt pulley (22).Rectangular blade (9) on the axle is fixing with fan screw (31) by the screw on the fan inner ring (30) that is welded on the axle.The lower half circle left and right sides, blower fan bucket outer ring (10) plate is welded on the frame (21) together with lower curved plate.The back plate downside of film bucket circle (5) is picked up in blowing mouth (11) welding
Both sides, frame (21) ground plane place welding two fast ground slide plate (13) front ends are upturned.Iron plate on the step (19) is welded on the frame (21).The iron plate of platform (20) is fixed on the frame (21) with screw.
Mechanical work is implemented:
Field remnant film picker of the present invention is hung by wheel tractor.After entering ground, back spline shaft connection jack shaft (1) locomotive of locomotive puts down field remnant film picker, by ground slide plate (13) kiss the earth.The power of locomotive inter-axle shaft is sent to belt pulley (3) chosen film main shaft (26) by one-level driving belt (4) connection cuticle tep reel (7) to power by the big belt pulley (7) of choosing film main shaft (26) through gearbox (2) sector gear (36) by main shaft (24), connect blower fan belt pulley (22) through second belt (8), the rotating speed that doubles passes to blower fan main shaft (27), and the wind-force that the fan propeller on the axle (9) produces enters by blowing mouth (11) and picks up in the film bucket (5).The film stir-up tooth (6) that picks up in the film bucket also rotates simultaneously, and the residual film of ground and underground 5-6 centimetre is provoked.Wind-force blows into residual film and promotes film case (16) lining.Residual film blows to certain height by diffusing wind net (17) wind-force that leaves, and residual film falls into dress film bag (18).Shut down the full back of bag, and the people takes off purseful and loads onto empty bag from step (19) to platform (20).
Section knot automatic switching door (32) lower end of field remnant film picker of the present invention front is the face of mopping floor and going.Which piece door knob to which piece door of large clod will be opened, and is blown out when opening the door to reduce residual film.

Claims (7)

1. field remnant film picker of the present invention is mainly by choosing film bucket main body, blower fan main body, gearbox main body, carrying the film box main body and frame main body is formed.It is characterized in that; The cuticle tep reel of choosing on the film main shaft (26) (7) plays chronotropic action.Many rows film stir-up tooth (6) on the axle is fixing with tooth screw (28) by screw hole on the tooth inner ring (37) that welds on the axle and tooth support (29).Blower fan main shaft (27) two ends are fixed on the frame (21) with screw by fan bearing and bearing block (12).Rectangular blade (9) is fixing with fan screw (31) by the screw on the fan inner ring (30) that is welded on the axle.
2. field remnant film picker according to claim 1 is characterised in that: pick up film bucket circle (5) down bucket 1st/3rd, empty, bucket back plate welds about 30 degree with blowing mouth, the bucket header board welds with the back plate that promotes film case (16).
3. field remnant film picker according to claim 1 is characterised in that: the automatic switching door of segmentation (32) that promotes film case (16) header board bottom is by hinge (33) welding, and door is 20 degree angles and mops floor and go in ground.
4. field remnant film picker according to claim 1 is characterised in that: the diffusing wind net (17) that promotes film case (16) top links to each other with dress film bag (18) with the spring folder.
5. field remnant film picker according to claim 1 is characterised in that: choose the big belt pulley (7) of film main shaft (26) and through second belt (8) drive blower fan main shaft (27) its revolution is accelerated.
6. field remnant film picker according to claim 1 is characterised in that: two fast ground slide plate (13) front ends of both sides, frame (21) ground plane place welding are upturned.
7. field remnant film picker according to claim 1 is characterised in that: the iron plate of platform (20) is fixed on the frame (21) with screw, and the iron plate of step (19) is in the rear lateral portion welding of frame (21).
CN200910132470A 2009-03-25 2009-03-25 Field remnant film picker Pending CN101843185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910132470A CN101843185A (en) 2009-03-25 2009-03-25 Field remnant film picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910132470A CN101843185A (en) 2009-03-25 2009-03-25 Field remnant film picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101843185A true CN101843185A (en) 2010-09-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910132470A Pending CN101843185A (en) 2009-03-25 2009-03-25 Field remnant film picker

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CN (1) CN101843185A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314666A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-25 高栋梁 Farmland plastic film residue recovering machine
CN107041173A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-15 新疆农垦科学院 What a kind of residual film collecting box and the device were constituted broadcasts preceding incomplete film-recovering machine
CN107371410A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-24 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of film stripping machine collected with film
CN107750663A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 新疆农垦科学院 The broken mulch film recovery combine of dual horizontal shaft type powder of straw
CN108353547A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-03 甘肃天诚农机具制造有限公司 A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314666A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-25 高栋梁 Farmland plastic film residue recovering machine
CN107041173A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-15 新疆农垦科学院 What a kind of residual film collecting box and the device were constituted broadcasts preceding incomplete film-recovering machine
CN107371410A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-24 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of film stripping machine collected with film
CN107750663A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 新疆农垦科学院 The broken mulch film recovery combine of dual horizontal shaft type powder of straw
CN107750663B (en) * 2017-11-22 2023-10-31 新疆农垦科学院 Double horizontal shaft type straw crushing and mulching film recycling combined machine
CN108353547A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-03 甘肃天诚农机具制造有限公司 A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine
CN108353547B (en) * 2018-02-26 2024-04-05 甘肃天诚农机具制造有限公司 Residual film recycling machine

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Application publication date: 20100929