CN101760824B - Health-care blended yarn and processing method - Google Patents
Health-care blended yarn and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101760824B CN101760824B CN2009101799913A CN200910179991A CN101760824B CN 101760824 B CN101760824 B CN 101760824B CN 2009101799913 A CN2009101799913 A CN 2009101799913A CN 200910179991 A CN200910179991 A CN 200910179991A CN 101760824 B CN101760824 B CN 101760824B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of textile technology, in particular to a health-care blended yarn. The blended yarn comprises 85% of viscose and 15% of linen fiber, wherein at least one type of fiber is partially or completely dyed fiber. The health-care blended yarn is spun by the spinning process after uniformly mixing the dyed and undyed fibers. The processing method of the yarn comprises the following steps of: spraying oiling agent water on the dyed fiber, braising for at least ten hours, weighting the fibers having different colors and different proportions, uniformly mixing the fibers, and then spinning by feeding the mixed fibers in the spinner. The proportion of the fibers in the blended yarn is reasonable and the color proportion of each fiber is reasonable. Only a part of fiber is needed to be dyed. The linen fiber is a natural raw material which has excellent effect to prevent and cure hypertension and coronary heart disease, so the fiber is a great health-care product. The clothes made of the blended yarn can absorb moisture rapidly, can scatter the moisture quickly, is not sticky after absorbing sweat, is permeable and has alkali resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textiles and textile technology, be specifically related to a kind of health care blended yarn and processing method.
Background technology
In the prior art; Blended yarn all is to select for use different fibers to be spun into through frame; Blended yarn after being spun into or generally all need dyeing by the cloth of blended yarn weaving; And blended yarn or cloth that existing staining technique generally all needs to spin carry out 100% dyeing, this colouring method both waste water, take electric, contaminated environment again; And the cost of dyeing also can be higher, how to reduce blended yarn or be to remain a technical problem further solving by the dyeing pollution on the environment of blended yarn weaving cloth.
Because linen fibre is a kind of out and out natural material, contains compositions such as cardiac glycoside, flavones, amino acid.Clothes of processing with this fiber or health products have that moisture absorption is fast, and it is wet also fast to loose, and TENSILE STRENGTH is big, has stronger steel flexible, is not stained with body behind the absorbing sweat, good permeability, and alkali resistance is good.
Viscose belongs to regenerated celulose fibre, and it is to be raw material with the native cellulose, processes the soluble cellulose sulphonic acid ester through operations such as alkalization, aging, yellows, is dissolved in sig water again to process viscose glue, processes through wet spinning again.Adopt different raw materials and spinning technique, can obtain common viscose fiber, high wet-modulus viscose fibre and strong viscose rayon etc. respectively.Viscose has good hygroscopicity, and under the general atmosphere condition, regain significantly expands after the moisture absorption about 13%, and the diameter increase can reach 50%, thus under the fabric behind the water feel harden, shrinkage factor is big.The fracture strength of common viscose fiber is littler than cotton, and it is special to be about 1.6～2.7 centimeters/minute, and elongation at break is greater than cotton 16%～22%; Wet strong descend manyly, be about and do by force by 50%, the hygrometric state elongation increases and is about 50%; Its modular ratio cotton is low, easy deformation under little load, and elastic recovery properties is poor.Therefore, fabric extends easily, poor dimensional stability.The chemical composition of viscose is similar with cotton, thus alkaline-resisting and not acidproof, but alkaline-resisting acid resistance is all poor than cotton, the rich fine good alkaline-resisting acid resistance that then has.The dyeability of same viscose is with cotton similar, and the dyeing chromatogram is complete, and dyeability is good.The thermochemical property of viscose glue is also similar with cotton in addition, and density is 1.50～1.52g/cm near cotton
3Viscose is one of chemical fibre that drops into the earliest suitability for industrialized production.Because good hygroscopicity, comfortable and easy to wear and spinnability is good,, can be used for all kinds of clothes and decorative textile product with cotton, hair or all kinds of fiber blend, braiding.
Above-mentioned two kinds of fibers respectively have its characteristics, how proportioning combination, and intersperse the color that suits through optimizing, and the class of product is improved has another technical problem to be solved with becoming those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
One of the object of the invention is to design a kind of health care blended yarn, only solves the sub-fraction fiber in the blended yarn is dyeed, and just can meet or exceed the effect that whole fibers are all dyeed.
Two of the object of the invention is to design a kind of processing method of the blended yarn that keeps healthy, and the proportioning of color in the proportioning of every kind of fiber and the every kind of fiber is improved the class of product in the reasonable disposition blended yarn.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of health care blended yarn of design; It is characterized in that; Comprise in the said health care blended yarn that having the part in a kind of fiber in said viscose and the linen fibre at least is coloured fibre by weight the viscose that is 80%～90%, 10%～20% linen fibre, said dyeing and undyed viscose and linen fibre are mixed after spinning process is woven into the health care blended yarn.
Wherein, said coloured fibre is dyed monochrome or colored fiber, and said coloured fibre accounts for kind, the ratio in viscose and the linen fibre total amount, sets according to the colour code of design.
Technical scheme of the present invention has also designed a kind of processing method of the blended yarn that keeps healthy, and it is characterized in that, said processing method comprises the steps:
S1: dyeing, with processings of dyeing of the part at least a fiber in said viscose and the linen fibre, the kind of said coloured fibre, ratio, the colour code that foundation designs and setting;
S2: the dyeing post processing, on the fiber that has been colored, spray finish water, stewing then clothes at least ten hours;
S3: the fiber that is mixed, after under certain combined amount the viscose of different colours, different proportion and linen fibre being weighed, be mixed, mix thin, it is subsequent use to pack then;
S4: spinning, the fiber that will be mixed is contained in the frame and spins, and said spinning comprises cotton cleaning process, mixing in doubling step, rove operation and spinning process.
Wherein, said finish water comprises antistatic additive and crude oil, color-fixing agent, water.
Wherein, the step of the said fiber that is mixed is to be mixed through manual work, and said certain combined amount is to be a combination with 100kg.
Wherein, said cotton cleaning process adopts duty to grab, grab less, and many pines are few to be beaten; The control cotton rolling quantity is 430g/m; Lap length is 36.26m, and kirschner beater speed is 580g/min, and rolling hired roughneck's speed is 900g/min; In said cotton cleaning process, be provided with lap self-regulated expansion appearance, said cotton cleaning process is used to guarantee that the thin and thick of cotton layer is even.
Wherein, also comprise: carding step, the weight of card sliver in the said carding step is 23.5g/5m, in the employing quantitatively, tightly space, divide by force the comb mode, and the relative humidity of control Production Regional.
Wherein, said mixing in doubling step adopts 8 one threads and closes, cooperate pressure bar drawing-off and heavily pressurization, in quantitatively, control spaces greatly and is head and roller gauge 9 * 7 * 16, two and roller gauge 12 * 23; Control the front and back crotch that said mixing in doubling step parameter is used to reduce the said fiber that is mixed, reduce drafting cotton knot and floating fiber, ripe is 17.4g/5m quantitatively.
Wherein, the draft process of the small tension receiving coil that in said rove operation, spaces greatly is provided with short long apron drafting arrangement down in said rove frame, quantitatively be controlled at 5.4g/10m, and said apron drafting arrangement is used to the level of guaranteeing that the rove bar is dried.
Wherein, the drawing-off of said spinning process employing reel cage, little back zone drafting multiple are 1.2, space in the back zone greatly, and roller gauge is the technology of 18.1mm * 32mm; This operation adopts not winding of creeling when operation; Change when disclosing, the mode of not winding of bar cotton, and adopt and to wear bar and wear rove joint method; Said mode of operation and method of operating are used for, and reduce thick long thin bad the dried hidden danger of the improper length of bringing of manual operation.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are: owing to adopt artificial method in the present invention, scientific and reasonable configuration the consumption of viscose and linen fibre.Wherein before fiber mixing, be provided with dyeing procedure, in dyeing process, only need, will pass through the dyeing fibre treated simultaneously again through spraying stewing processing of obeying behind the finish with processings of dyeing of a spot of fiber.To be colored with undyed viscose and linen fibre then to be mixed, to mix and be installed on the frame after thin, the health care blended yarn that above-mentioned fibrous woven is become to have dream moon bright effect by frame.Because this technical scheme is when dyeing; Only need the processing of dyeing of a spot of fiber; The effect of product 100% dyeing can be met or exceeded, so just the dyeing pollution on the environment can be reduced, and can the very big color that must enrich blended yarn; Can also reduce the required cost of dyeing finishing process, have certain economic benefits and social benefit.Because linen fibre is a kind of out and out natural material, contains compositions such as cardiac glycoside, flavones, amino acid.Has good effect to preventing and treating high blood pressure, coronary heart disease etc., so this fiber is a kind of good health products.With the various linings that this product is processed, the most suitable making clothing in summer and suit facing material, its lining still are the good cloth of using of embroidery article.The clothes or the health products moisture absorption of processing with this blend fibre are fast, and it is wet also fast to loose, and TENSILE STRENGTH is big, has stronger steel flexible, is not stained with body behind the absorbing sweat, good permeability, and alkali resistance is good.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, specific embodiments of the invention further describes.Following examples only are used for technical scheme of the present invention more clearly is described, and can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
The technical scheme of practical implementation of the present invention is:
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment is a kind of health care blended yarn; Comprise in the said health care blended yarn by weight the viscose that is 85%, 15% linen fibre; Have at least in said viscose and the linen fibre partly or entirely to be coloured fibre in a kind of fiber, said dyeing and undyed viscose and linen fibre are mixed after spinning process is woven into the health care blended yarn.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1; The preferable technical scheme of the present invention is; Said coloured fibre comprises fiber dyed and is monochromatic or colored; Said coloured fibre accounts for kind, the ratio in viscose and the linen fibre total amount, can process colour code according to user's requirement, and then according to the standard of colour code dyeing proportioning.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, the preferable technical scheme of the present invention also comprises, a kind of processing method of the blended yarn that keeps healthy, and said processing method comprises the steps:
The first step: dyeing, with the part at least a fiber in said viscose and the linen fibre or the processing of all dyeing, the kind of said coloured fibre, ratio are set according to the colour code of design.Said colour code is the color according to client's needs, designs and produces out earlier A, B sample, treat that the client confirms after, contain color ratio by design and work out scale, organize small number of materials cross dyeing color unit to dye by scale.
Second step: the dyeing post processing, on the fiber that has been colored, spray finish water, stewing then clothes at least ten hours.Because some grease on the fiber of dyeing back comes off, and will influence the structure of fiber, and the intensity of fiber is decreased; What have also can cause static, sends out puckery; The raw fiber cohesive force is poor, causes spinnability poor, so the post processing of need dyeing to the fiber after the dyeing.
The 3rd step: the fiber that is mixed is a combination with 100kg, is mixed, mixes carefully after adopting artificial method that the viscose of different colours, different proportion is weighed with linen fibre, and it is subsequent use to pack then.The present invention has changed traditional drafting mixed cotton method in this step, adopts artificial small lot mixed cotton method, to press the weight proportion among the embodiment 1 in the 100kg raw material; And the color proportioning in the last step is as a combination; Combinations thereof has the special messenger to monitor, and the fiber of different material, different colours, different proportion is mixed carefully, the back that is mixed is packed subsequent use, can make production front and back proportioning unanimity through this step process; Color and luster is consistent; Improve spinnability, also can save time, power saving, saving of labor, and can guarantee the quality of product.
The 4th step: spin, the blended fiber that obtains in the third step is contained in the frame spins, said spinning comprises cotton cleaning process, mixing in doubling step, rove operation and spinning process.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preferable technical scheme of the present invention also comprises, the composition of said finish water comprises antistatic additive and crude oil, color-fixing agent, water.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preferable technical scheme of the present invention comprises that said cotton cleaning process adopts duty to grab, grab less; Many pines are few to be beaten, and the control cotton rolling quantity is 430g/m, and lap length is 36.26m; Kirschner beater speed is 580g/min; Rolling hired roughneck's speed is 900g/min, in said cotton cleaning process, is provided with lap self-regulated expansion appearance, and said cotton cleaning process is used to guarantee that the thin and thick of cotton layer is even.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preferable technical scheme of the present invention also comprises: carding step, the weight of card sliver in the said carding step is 23.5g/5m, in the employing quantitatively, tightly space, divide by force the comb mode, and the relative humidity of control Production Regional.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 3; The preferable technical scheme of the present invention also comprises; Said mixing in doubling step adopts 8 one threads and closes, cooperate pressure bar drawing-off and heavily pressurization, in quantitatively, control spaces greatly and is head and roller gauge 9 * 7 * 16, two and roller gauge 12 * 23; Control the front and back crotch that said mixing in doubling step parameter is used to reduce the said fiber that is mixed, reduce drafting cotton knot and floating fiber, ripe is 17.4g/5m quantitatively.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment 3; The preferable technical scheme of the present invention comprises; In said rove frame, be provided with long apron drafting arrangement under the weak point, quantitatively be controlled at 5.4g/10m, control front roller rotating speed is 221r/min; Twist factor is about 90, and said apron drafting arrangement is used to guarantee the level that the rove bar is done.
Embodiment 9
On the basis of embodiment 3; The preferable technical scheme of the present invention comprises that the drawing-off of said spinning process employing reel cage, little back zone drafting multiple are about 1.2, space in the back zone greatly, and roller gauge is the technology of 18.1mm * 32mm; This operation adopts not winding of creeling when operation; Change when disclosing, the mode of not winding of bar cotton, and adopt and to wear bar and wear rove joint method; Said mode of operation and method of operating are used for, and reduce thick long thin bad the dried hidden danger of the improper length of bringing of manual operation.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from know-why of the present invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- One kind the health care blended yarn; It is characterized in that; Comprise in the said health care blended yarn by weight the viscose that is 80%～90%, 10%～20% linen fibre; Part in said viscose and the linen fibre at least a fiber is a coloured fibre, and said dyeing and undyed viscose and linen fibre are mixed after spinning process is woven into the health care blended yarn.
- 2. health care blended yarn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said coloured fibre is dyed monochrome or colored fiber, and said coloured fibre accounts for kind, the ratio in viscose and the linen fibre total amount, sets according to the colour code of design.
- 3. keep healthy the according to claim 1 processing method of blended yarn is characterized in that said processing method comprises the steps:S1: dyeing, with processings of dyeing of the part at least a fiber in said viscose and the linen fibre, the kind of said coloured fibre, ratio, the colour code that foundation designs and setting;S2: the dyeing post processing, on the fiber that has been colored, spray finish water, stewing then clothes at least ten hours;S3: the fiber that is mixed, after under certain combined amount the viscose of different colours, different proportion and linen fibre being weighed, be mixed, mix thin, it is subsequent use to pack then;S4: spinning, the fiber that will be mixed is contained in the frame and spins, and said spinning comprises cotton cleaning process, mixing in doubling step, rove operation and spinning process.
- 4. like the processing method of the said health care blended yarn of claim 3, it is characterized in that said finish water comprises antistatic additive and crude oil, color-fixing agent, water.
- 5. like the processing method of the said health care blended yarn of claim 4, it is characterized in that the step of the said fiber that is mixed is to be mixed through manual work, said certain combined amount is to be a combination with 100kg.
- 6. like the processing method of the said health care blended yarn of claim 3, it is characterized in that said cotton cleaning process adopts duty to grab, grab less; Many pines are few to be beaten, and the control cotton rolling quantity is 430g/m, and lap length is 36.26m; Kirschner beater speed is 580g/min; Rolling hired roughneck's speed is 900g/min, in said cotton cleaning process, is provided with lap self-regulated expansion appearance, and said cotton cleaning process is used to guarantee that the thin and thick of cotton layer is even.
- 7. like the processing method of the said health care blended yarn of claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise: carding step, the weight of card sliver in the said carding step is 23.5g/5m, in the employing quantitatively, tightly space, divide by force the comb mode, and the relative humidity of control Production Regional.
- 8. like the processing method of the said health care blended yarn of claim 3; It is characterized in that; Said mixing in doubling step adopts 8 one threads and closes, cooperate pressure bar drawing-off and heavily pressurization, in quantitatively, control spaces greatly and is head and roller gauge 9 * 7 * 16, two and roller gauge 12 * 23; Control the front and back crotch that said mixing in doubling step parameter is used to reduce the said fiber that is mixed, reduce drafting cotton knot and floating fiber, ripe is 17.4g/5m quantitatively.
- 9. like the processing method of the said health care blended yarn of claim 3; It is characterized in that; The draft process of small tension receiving coil spaces greatly in said rove operation; In said rove frame, be provided with short long apron drafting arrangement down, quantitatively be controlled at 5.4g/10m, said apron drafting arrangement is used to the level of guaranteeing that the rove bar is dried.
- 10. like the processing method of the said health care blended yarn of claim 3; It is characterized in that the drawing-off of said spinning process employing reel cage, little back zone drafting multiple are 1.2, space in the back zone greatly, roller gauge is the technology of 18.1mm * 32mm; This operation adopts not winding of creeling when operation; During creeling, the mode of not winding of bar cotton, and adopt and to wear bar and wear rove joint method; Said mode of operation and method of operating are used for, and reduce thick long thin bad the dried hidden danger of the improper length of bringing of manual operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101799913A CN101760824B (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Health-care blended yarn and processing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101799913A CN101760824B (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Health-care blended yarn and processing method |
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| CN101760824A CN101760824A (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| CN101760824B true CN101760824B (en) | 2012-03-07 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101935902B (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-11-23 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Production method of flax blended knitting yarns |
| CN103132236A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Single-casing fibrilia wall cloth |
| CN102493065A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-13 | 上海申安纺织有限公司 | Regenerated cotton snowflake blended yarn and blending technology thereof |
| CN103726164B (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Production method of wet-spun flax palace |
| CN104005133B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2016-12-28 | 江阴市茂达棉纺厂有限公司 | A kind of terylene, regeneration cotton, color hemp blended knitted yarn and processing method |
| CN104420039A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-18 | 佛山市国孚科技有限公司 | Blended-color flax yarn and preparation method thereof |
| CN103451960A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-18 | 吴江市海丰喷织有限公司 | Multipurpose shell fabric |
| CN106400218A (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2017-02-15 | 兴化市兴星纺织有限公司 | Preparation technology for colored slub yarns |
| CN106120056A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | A kind of easypro flaxen fiber and the production method of flax fiber blended yarn |
| CN110144656A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-20 | 浙江华利锦纺织有限公司 | Flax/environmental protection viscose glue 20S institute scribbled Yarn spinning method |
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2009
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