CN101519019B - Art bonsai and method for producing same - Google Patents
Art bonsai and method for producing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101519019B CN101519019B CN2009100609998A CN200910060999A CN101519019B CN 101519019 B CN101519019 B CN 101519019B CN 2009100609998 A CN2009100609998 A CN 2009100609998A CN 200910060999 A CN200910060999 A CN 200910060999A CN 101519019 B CN101519019 B CN 101519019B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- artificial hillock
- fertilizer
- plant
- hillock stone
- bonsai
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- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an art bonsai and a method for producing the same. The art bonsai comprises a flower pot, rockeries and plants grown on the rockeries, wherein the rockeries are prepared by that: according to the weight ratio, 60 to 70 percent of construction rubbish, 20 to 25 percent of cement and 4 to 6 percent of fertilizer are mixed, stirred and placed in a mould; the rockeries are soaked in a waste solution of mixed fertilizer and internally filled with fertilizer; the plants are planted on the rockeries and grown in a green house; and the rockeries and the plants are placed in theflower pot to obtain the art bonsai. The method takes wastes such as construction rubbish in cities and towns as a material to prepare the rockery, thereby changing the wastes into the valuables; by soaking in the waste solution of mixed fertilizer, the rockeries are internally filled with fertilizer, so that the bonsai can be kept well for a long time, and the problem that the bonsai is difficultly kept well indoors for a long time is solved; and simultaneously, the bonsai is overall beautiful and has extremely good enjoying effects.
Description
(1) technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of art bonsai and production method thereof.
(2) background technology:
The potted landscape of selling in the market mainly comprises flowerpot, the plant of planting on artificial hillock stone on the flowerpot and the artificial hillock stone, and the artificial hillock stone on it is that stalactite, Sha Jishi, magma stone, the porous-stone that nature forms makes after its profile is simply processed mostly; Artificial hillock stone only as plantation plant on it " frame of standing " with supply the people to appreciate, do not store, supply with the function of supporting part, growth root system and do not possess for plant itself; Therefore, there is the problem that is difficult to support for a long time mostly at present commercially available indoor potted landscape.
(3) summary of the invention:
The object of the invention just provides and a kind ofly can store for plant, sustainable supply is supported part, and the art bonsai that plant can be grown for a long time also provides the production method of this art bonsai simultaneously.
A kind of art bonsai of the present invention comprises flowerpot, places artificial hillock stone and the plant of plantation on artificial hillock stone in the flowerpot, and described artificial hillock stone mainly is prepared from following raw materials by weight percent:
Building waste 60%-70%
Cement 20%-25%
Fertilizer 4%-6%
Water adds to 100%
Described building waste can be replaced by mine tailing or mine mud.
Described building waste can be replaced by building waste, mine tailing and mine mud three's mixture, and their weight part ratio was followed successively by 1: 1.5: 0.5.
The building waste of said preparation artificial hillock stone is meant that masonry fragment after the demolishing buildings, lime-ash, wood chip wooden unit, cement fragment are through being ground into the shot-like particle that particle diameter is 2-5mm.
The mine tailing of said preparation artificial hillock stone is meant the mine tailing after various metalliferous minerals refine.
The fertilizer of said preparation artificial hillock stone refers to various organic fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer.
The plant of said plantation on artificial hillock stone is schefflera arboricola or Pistacia weinmannifolia.
Production method of the present invention comprises the steps:
1. after getting building waste or mine tailing or mine mud or aforementioned three kinds mixture and cement, fertilizer and suitable quantity of water mixing and stirring, imported in the mould pressurization 0.5-1 minute, the demoulding, drying promptly makes belly hollow, the artificial hillock stone blank that the top is porose;
2. on artificial hillock stone base substrate drill diameter be 0.3-0.5cm the hole several;
3. artificial hillock stone is inserted to be added with and mix immersion taking-up after 20-24 hour in the fertile pond, in its belly hollow, fill built-in fertilizer again, in its top-portion apertures, plant corresponding plant;
4. the artificial hillock stone that will plant plant moves to support in the booth plants 6-8 month, keeps greenhouse temperature between 25-30 ℃; Interior the supporting of shade net that changes the adaptation outdoor temperature again over to planted 2-2.5 month, controls interior temperature 8-10 ℃ of shade net winter, controls interior temperature 38-40 ℃ of shade net summer;
5. artificial hillock stone is moved in the flowerpot, in flowerpot, put into water or soil, get final product.
The said mixing fertilizer that adds in the pond is made up of the grass-seed of 0.5 weight portion, the moss of 1 weight portion, the farm manure of 2 weight portions, the plant growth regulator of 2 weight portions.
The said built-in fertilizer that is fills up in the artificial hillock stone belly hollow is made up of the detritus soil of 4 weight portions, the farm manure of 1 weight portion.
The present invention compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1. the art bonsai processed of the present invention has digested a large amount of building waste, mine tailing and the mine mud the like waste in town and country, has reduced the pollution of this type of discarded object to environment;
2. the inventive method easy operating control, made artificial hillock potted landscpe is melted into a whole modern science and technology and natural moulding, have, thin, wrinkle, the intension of leakage bonsai landscape, wonderful workmanship excelling nature makes us pleasing;
3. owing in the manufacturing process, use mixing rich water such as moss, grass-seed, nutrient solution to soak the artificial hillock stone that is drilled with aperture, moss, grass-seed are absorbed the back and in booth, follow the slowly growth together of artificial hillock stone, make whole potted landscape reach green effect all over the mountain; At the built-in fertilizer of artificial hillock stone belly hollow filling, for the growth of back segment plant has stored a large amount of base fertilizer; Also can flow in the built-in storage fertilizer bin toward fertilizer such as outside extra-nutrition liquid later, this potted landscape can be grown for a long time, solved the difficult problem that existing indoor potted landscape is difficult to support for a long time through aperture;
4. potted landscape of the present invention carries out water planting as in flowerpot, adding entry, and can culture goldfish, as mix light, many scapes of a basin then, mountain, water, basin, lamp four shine mutually, have appreciation effect;
5. potted landscape of the present invention is general only to need per two months water primary water, replenished one time of nutrition liquid, support plant very convenient.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an artificial hillock stone structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 2 A-A to the sectional structure sketch map.
Among the figure: 1-flowerpot, 2-artificial hillock stone, 3-plant, 4-top-portion apertures, 5-aperture.
(5) specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, art bonsai of the present invention comprises flowerpot 1, artificial hillock stone 2 and the plant 3 of plantation on artificial hillock stone, and artificial hillock stone top is porose 4, is drilled with some apertures 5 on the artificial hillock stone stone body, and its concrete production method is seen following steps:
1. get 60kg building waste fragment, comprise masonry fragment, lime-ash, wood chip wooden unit, cement fragment etc., particle diameter is 2-5mm after crushed, gets 25kg cement again; The farm manure that 6kg plant ash etc. is processed, water 9kg puts in the mixer after the mixing and stirring; Place in the mould and pressurizeed the demoulding, dry 10-12 hour 0.5-1 minute; Promptly make belly hollow, the top is porose, the up-small and down-big artificial hillock stone blank of piling shape that is;
2. on artificial hillock stone base substrate, bore diameter and be the 0.3-0.5cm hole several, it mainly acts on one is to draw the usefulness of supporting part for the root system of plant elongation growth of planting in the future, the 2nd, be the passage of external complement nutrient solution entering inside;
3. artificial hillock stone is inserted and be added with grass-seed 0.5 weight portion; Moss 1 weight portion, plant ash farm manure 2 weight portions soak after 20-24 hour in the pond of plant growth regulator 2 weight portions and take out; Fill by 4 weight portion detritus soils in its belly hollow again; The built-in fertilizer that 1 weight portion plant ash farm manure is formed after filling up, is planted schefflera arboricola in its top-portion apertures;
4. the artificial hillock stone that will plant schefflera arboricola is put into booth and is supported and plant 6-8 month; Keep greenhouse temperature between 25-30 ℃; Change over to again to support in the shade net that adapts to outdoor temperature and plant 2-2.5 month; Control winter in the shade net between temperature 8-10 ℃, control summer in the shade net between temperature 38-40 ℃, so as when to produce and outdoor temperature adapt.
5. rest the artificial hillock stone of planting survival and move in the flowerpot, put into water or soil as required and carry out water planting or earth culture, get final product.
Embodiment 2:
Get the 70kg iron ore tailings, get 20kg cement, 4kg calcium carbonate again, water 6kg puts in the mixer after the mixing and stirring, and surplus operating procedure operation with embodiment 1 promptly gets.
Embodiment 3:
Get 65kg iron ore factories and miness mountain mud, cement 22kg, animal wastes active organic fertilizer 5kg, water 8kg, put mix in the mixer stir after, surplus operating procedure operation with embodiment 1 promptly gets.
Embodiment 4:
Get 20kg building waste crushed material (particle diameter 2-5mm), 30kg metal tailings, 10kg mine mud, 25kg cement, 6kg ammonium carbonate; 9kg water; Put stir in the mixer after, remaining step is just planted Pistacia weinmannifolia and is got final product with embodiment 1 on the artificial hillock stone for preparing.
Claims (3)
1. the production method of an art bonsai; Described art bonsai comprises flowerpot; Place artificial hillock stone and the plant of plantation on artificial hillock stone in the flowerpot, described artificial hillock stone mainly is prepared from following raw materials by weight percent: building waste or mine tailing or mine mud or aforementioned three kinds mixture 60%-70%; Cement 20%-25%; Fertilizer 4%-6%; Water adds to 100%; It is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1. after getting building waste or mine tailing or mine mud or aforementioned three kinds mixture and cement, fertilizer and suitable quantity of water mixing and stirring, imported in the mould pressurization 0.5-1 minute, the demoulding, drying promptly makes belly hollow, the artificial hillock stone blank that the top is porose;
2. on artificial hillock stone base substrate drill diameter be 0.3-0.5cm the hole several;
3. artificial hillock stone is inserted to be added with and mix immersion taking-up after 20-24 hour in the fertile pond, in its belly hollow, fill built-in fertilizer again, in its top-portion apertures, plant corresponding plant;
4. the artificial hillock stone that will plant plant moves to support in the booth plants 6-8 month, keeps greenhouse temperature between 25-30 ℃; Interior the supporting of shade net that changes the adaptation outdoor temperature again over to planted 2-2.5 month, controls interior temperature 8-10 ℃ of shade net winter, controls interior temperature 38-40 ℃ of shade net summer;
5. artificial hillock stone is moved in the flowerpot, in flowerpot, put into water or soil, get final product.
2. the production method of a kind of art bonsai according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the said mixing fertilizer that adds in the pond is made up of the grass-seed of 0.5 weight portion, the moss of 1 weight portion, the farm manure of 2 weight portions, the plant growth regulator of 2 weight portions.
3. the production method of a kind of art bonsai according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said built-in fertilizer that is fills up in the artificial hillock stone belly hollow is made up of the detritus soil of 4 weight portions, the farm manure of 1 weight portion.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009100609998A CN101519019B (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | Art bonsai and method for producing same |
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CN2009100609998A CN101519019B (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | Art bonsai and method for producing same |
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CN101519019A CN101519019A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
CN101519019B true CN101519019B (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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CN2009100609998A Expired - Fee Related CN101519019B (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | Art bonsai and method for producing same |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103011728B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-09-24 | 李明贵 | Preparation method of rockwork water-retaining material |
CN103299813A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-18 | 蔡夏莲 | Method for cultivating potted plant by using natural organic fertilizer |
CN103804074B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-12-09 | 北京奥润开元环保科技研究院有限公司 | A kind of gardens soil prepared by construction refuse regenerated goods and agricultural wastes |
CN105730122A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 龙卫东 | Solid artificial hill mural |
CN106004205A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市边城中心小学 | Pulp plastic bonsai manufacturing method |
CN106746964A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-05-31 | 程乐军 | A kind of artificial stone and its production and use |
CN109769617B (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2021-03-23 | 李文辉 | Method for making root shape of potted landscape |
CN110183174A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 南京林业大学 | A method of historic gardens artificial hillock is prepared using construction refuse regenerated |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2488711Y (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2002-05-01 | 廖家宜 | Potted landscape |
CN2515049Y (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2002-10-09 | *** | Artificial shell type rockery potted landscape |
CN1593103A (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-03-16 | 王大志 | Environment friendly plant culture medium |
CN2801928Y (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-08-02 | 刘佰华 | Hollow building block decoration brick with color relief |
CN1273314C (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2006-09-06 | 王顺华 | Making process of artistic pebbles |
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2009
- 2009-03-03 CN CN2009100609998A patent/CN101519019B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2488711Y (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2002-05-01 | 廖家宜 | Potted landscape |
CN2515049Y (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2002-10-09 | *** | Artificial shell type rockery potted landscape |
CN1593103A (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-03-16 | 王大志 | Environment friendly plant culture medium |
CN1273314C (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2006-09-06 | 王顺华 | Making process of artistic pebbles |
CN2801928Y (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-08-02 | 刘佰华 | Hollow building block decoration brick with color relief |
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