CN101479157A - 带有不透液的储存器的纸箱 - Google Patents

带有不透液的储存器的纸箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101479157A
CN101479157A CNA2007800239542A CN200780023954A CN101479157A CN 101479157 A CN101479157 A CN 101479157A CN A2007800239542 A CNA2007800239542 A CN A2007800239542A CN 200780023954 A CN200780023954 A CN 200780023954A CN 101479157 A CN101479157 A CN 101479157A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carton
blank
end panels
side panel
flap
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Granted
Application number
CNA2007800239542A
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English (en)
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CN101479157B (zh
Inventor
K·L·布兰德
J-M·戈梅斯
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Graphic Packaging International LLC
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Graphic Packaging International LLC
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Publication of CN101479157A publication Critical patent/CN101479157A/zh
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Publication of CN101479157B publication Critical patent/CN101479157B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
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Abstract

纸箱包括给纸箱(280、580、880)的内部容积做衬里的不透液的容器(90、390、790)。纸箱可以具有通过一个或多个加固坯件(105、205、405、505、805)来加固的所选择的部分。

Description

带有不透液的储存器的纸箱
优先权申请
本申请要求2006年5月18日提交的美国临时申请第60/801,525号的权益,其据此通过引用以其整体被并入。
相关申请
本申请与2006年12月18日提交的题名为“COLLAPSIBLECOOLERPACKWITHBARRIERFILLM(带有阻挡膜的可折叠的冷却包装)”,的美国申请第11/612,103号相关,其据此通过引用以其整体被并入。
背景技术
分配纸箱(dispensing carton)是已知的。常规的分配纸箱可以具有其中形成有分配部件的顶部面板。这样的纸箱可以用来容纳诸如饮料容器的物品,例如,当纸箱被打开时,可通过顶部面板或通过另一个面板分配的物品。通常,常规的纸箱必须冷藏,以便使所装入的容器保持冷却。当纸箱不再被冷藏,例如当纸箱被从冰箱移出以分配容器时,容器可能变得不合需要的温热。于是,容器必须被再次冷藏或以另外的方式冷却。此外,包括在常规纸箱中的分配部件可能使得纸箱一旦打开就不能牢固地重新闭合。因此,一旦纸箱已经被打开,保留在纸箱内的物品可能不注意地就从纸箱中掉出来。
常规的纸箱通常由单层的纸板或类似材料形成。手提把手可以形成于纸箱的一个或多个面板中,且被用来搬运纸箱。由于纸箱经常被用来携带相对重的物品,例如饮料容器,所以必须增加把手或纸箱的其它部件的强度,以便适应纸箱的负荷。用于增加纸板纸箱的承载能力的常规方法是用不同的、更坚固的纸板材料的坯件来制作纸箱。或是用相同的、但具有更大厚度或纸厚度(caliper)的纸箱材料来制作坯件。这些常规方法通常将增加与制造纸箱相关联的成本,且通常随着增加整个坯件的强度和/或厚度的成本而增加制造的材料成本。然而,坯件的某些部件可以是不承重的,因此浪费了与增加坯件的非承重部件的强度相关联的额外成本。
发明内容
依据本发明的第一个实施例,纸箱包括底部挡板(bottomclosure)、入第一侧面面板、第二侧面面板、第一端面面板和第二端面面板,其中侧面面板和端面面板以及底部挡板部分地限定纸箱的内部容积。不透液的容器连接到纸箱的内表面的至少一部分,且为纸箱的内部容积的至少一部分提供不透液的衬里(lining)。
依据第一个实施例的一个方面,纸箱的顶部可以被打开,且通过所打开的顶部,可以将冰、冷水、额外的容器、和/或其它物品放入纸箱内。纸箱的内部容积可以用来保留例如由融化的冰、冷凝产生的水的液体它液体以及例如废物、颗粒物质这样的物品等。
依据本发明的另一个方面,纸箱可以由包括主坯件和一个或多个次坯件(minor blank)的多层坯件形成。次坯件可以设置为在所选择的部分处使纸箱成为多层的。次坯件可以用来例如加固主坯件,以便增加多层纸箱的强度和/或承载能力。次坯件可以设置为在多个所希望的位置处加固主坯件。主坯件的特定区域的经选择的加固可以产生具有高承载能力同时使用相对少量的纸板或其它构造材料的高强度的纸箱。
依据本发明的另一个方面,可以至少部分地层开次坯件来以展开的构型放置纸箱。纸箱内部的高度,以及伴随的纸箱的内部容积在展开的构型中增加。纸箱的所增加的内部容积可以用来在纸箱内容纳例如额外的容器或冰这样的物品。不透液的容器可以在邻接次坯件的上部边缘处粘附到纸箱内表面,以便基本上纸箱的所有的内部容积是不透液的。
通过参考下面的详细描述,结合附图以及所附的权利要求,可以更完全地理解本发明的其它方面、特征和细节。
附图说明
依据惯例,下面讨论的附图的各种部件未必按比例绘制。附图中的各种部件和元件的尺寸可能被扩大或缩小以更清晰地阐明本发明的实施例。
图1A是依据本发明的第一个实施例的用来形成纸箱的多层坯件的平面图。
图1B是图1A中所阐明的多层坯件的主坯件的平面图。
图1C是图1A中所阐明的多层坯件的第一个次坯件的平面图。
图1D是图1A中所阐明的多层坯件的第二个次坯件的平面图。
图1E阐明将不透液的容器应用到图1A的坯件。
图2阐明第一个纸箱实施例的一个组装步骤。
图3阐明第一个纸箱实施例的一个组装步骤。
图4阐明第一个纸箱实施例的一个组装步骤。
图5阐明第一个纸箱实施例的一个组装步骤。
图6阐明第一个纸箱实施例的一个组装步骤。
图7阐明带有容纳于其中的容器的所组装的第一个纸箱实施例。
图8阐明纸箱的顶部被打开的第一个纸箱实施例。
图9阐明被打开的且带有倒在纸箱容纳物上的冰的第一个纸箱实施例。
图10阐明用分离的盖子部件闭合纸箱的顶部之后的第一个纸箱实施例。
图11A是依据本发明的第二个实施例的用来形成纸箱的多层坯件的平面图。
图11B是图11A中所阐明的多层坯件的主坯件的平面图。
图11C是图11A中所阐明的多层坯件的第一个次坯件的平面图。
图11D是图11A中所阐明的多层坯件的第二个次坯件的平面图。
图11E阐明将不透液的容器应用到图11A的多层坯件。
图12阐明依据第二个实施例的一个组装步骤,在此组装步骤中图11A的坯件形成为纸箱。
图13阐明第二个纸箱实施例的一个组装步骤。
图14阐明带有容纳于其中的容器的所组装的第二个纸箱实施例。
图15阐明纸箱的顶部正被打开的第二个纸箱实施例。
图16A是依据本发明的第三个实施例的多层坯件的主坯件的平面图。
图16B是依据本发明的第三个实施例的多层坯件的次坯件的平面图。
图16C阐明依据本发明的第三个实施例的多层坯件,其带有应用到该多层坯件的不透液的容器。
图17阐明由依据第三个实施例的图16C的多层坯件形成的纸箱。
具体实施方式
本发明的第一个实施例涉及适于储存和分配例如饮料容器这样的物品的纸箱。纸箱提供适于在纸箱中容纳例如液体、冰或其它冷却剂的储存器。储存器可以是例如不透液的。在一个示例性的实施例中,冰可以加入到打开的纸箱以冷却保存在纸箱内的物品。当冰融化时,产生的溢流水的全部或一部分可以保存在不透液的储存器内。可以包括一个或多个加固次坯件,例如来增加纸箱的所选择的部分的强度,以便增加纸箱的承载能力、允许增加纸箱的内部容积、提供能重新闭合的盖子或提供其它的优点。
容纳于本纸箱实施例内的物品可以包括例如花瓣状瓶式容器、饮料罐、玻璃瓶或塑料瓶这样的容器或者例如那些在食品的包装中使用的其它容器。为了阐明的目的且并非为了限制本发明的范围的目的,下面的详细描述描述了布置于所阐明的纸箱内的饮料瓶。在本说明书中。术语“侧面”、“底部”、“下部”“上部”和“顶部”表示相对于完全组装的、直立的纸箱所确定的方位。在本说明书中,使用术语“端面”和“侧面”是为了便于参考,且并不意味着面板或折板的相对尺寸。
图1A是依据本发明的第一个实施例的用来形成(图7中所阐明的)纸箱280的多层坯件8的平面图。多层坯件8由主坯件5和分别粘附、层压或以其它方式结合到主坯件5的内侧的上部次坯件105及下部次坯件205形成。在图1A中可以看到主坯件5的内表面或内侧表面,次坯件105、205粘附到主坯件5的内表面或内侧表面。在本说明书的图中,单独地用点刻法使次坯件105、205的表面变暗,以使次坯件105、205与没有点刻的主坯件5区别开。在所阐明的实施例中,尽管次坯件105、205粘附到主坯件5的内侧,但是它们可以粘附到外侧或打印侧。
多层坯件8是“多层的”在于构成多层坯件8的所结合的坯件层5、105、205包括基本上重叠的部分。而且,主坯件5和次坯件层105、205的重叠的表面的大部分可以相互邻接地粘附。次坯件105、205具有不同周长或“轨迹(footprint)”,且不需要在所有位置与主坯件5重叠。构成多层坯件8的单个层在图1B-1D中阐明。图1B是主坯件5的外侧或打印侧的平面图,图1C是上部次坯件105的平面图,图1D是下部次坯件205的平面图。
参考图1B,主坯件5包括第一侧面面板10、在横向折叠线21处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板10的第一端面面板20、在横向折叠线31处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板20的第二侧面面板30、以及在横向折叠线41处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板30的第二端面面板40。粘性折板16可以在横向折叠线18处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板10。
还参考图1B,主坯件5的第一侧面顶部折板12在切-折(cut-crease)纵向折叠线52处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板10,且第一侧面底部折板14在纵向折叠线54处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板10。第一端面顶部折板22在纵向折叠线52处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板20,且第一端面底部折板24在纵向折叠线54处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板20。第二侧面顶部折板32在纵向折叠线52处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板30,且第二侧面底部折板34在纵向折叠线54处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板30。第二端面顶部折板42在纵向折叠线52处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板40,且第二端面底部折板44在纵向折叠线54处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板40。纵向折叠线52、54可以是直的折叠线,或可以在一个或多个位置处偏移以考虑例如坯件厚度。顶部折板12、22、32、42沿着主坯件5的第一个边缘区域或上部边缘区域延伸。底部折板14、24、34、44沿着主坯件5的第二个边缘区域或下部边缘区域延伸。如图1B中所示出的,纵向折叠线54可以在横向折叠线21、31、41处中断。
把手部件25形成于第一端面面板20中,且相似的把手部件45形成于第二端面面板40中。第一端面顶部折板22可以包括斜的折叠线或折痕线26、28,其从纵向折叠线52延伸到第一顶部端面折板22的顶部边缘。第二端面顶部折板42可以包括斜的折叠线或折痕线46、48,其从纵向折叠线52延伸到第二顶部端面折板42的顶部边缘。斜的折叠线26、28、46、48有助于在纸箱280(图7)的组装过程中闭合主坯件5的顶部。
纵向撕裂条(tearstrip)60由顺着主坯件5的长度延伸穿过面板10、20、30、40的间隔开的撕裂线61、62限定。撕裂条60允许纸箱280的顶部被打开,如下面进一步详细地讨论的。
图1C阐明了上部次坯件105的粘附到图1B中所阐明的主坯件5的内表面或内侧表面的那一侧。上部次坯件105的相对侧面向由多层坯件8形成的纸箱280(图7)的内部。坯件5、105中的重叠的元件由相似的参考数字表示,且在上部次坯件105中的参考数字前面加上“1”。
参考图1C,上部次坯件105包括第一侧面面板110、在横向折叠线121处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板110的第一端面面板120、在横向折叠线131处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板120的第二侧面面板130、以及在横向折叠线141处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板130的第二端面面板140。粘性折板116可以在横向折叠线118处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板110。第一侧面顶部折板112在纵向折叠线152处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板110。第一端面顶部折板122在纵向折叠线152处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板120。第二侧面顶部折板132在纵向折叠线152处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板130。第二端面顶部折板142在纵向折叠线152处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板140。第一侧面顶部折板112可以在横向间隔切割的(cut-space)折叠线153处可折叠地连接到粘性折板116且在横向间隔切割的折叠线123处可折叠地连接到第一端面顶部折板122。第二侧面顶部折板132可以在横向间隔切割的折叠线133处可折叠地连接到第一端面顶部折板122且在横向间隔切割的折叠线143处可折叠地连接到第二端面顶部折板142。顶部折板112、122、132、142沿着上部次坯件105的上部边缘区域延伸。在多层坯件8中,顶部折板112、122、132、142至少部分地与主坯件5(图1B)中的顶部折板12、22、32、42重叠。
还参考图1C,把手部件125形成于第一端面面板120中,且相似的把手部件145形成于第二端面面板140中。在多层坯件8中,把手部件125、145分别与主坯件5(图1B)中的把手部件25、45重叠并协作。第一端面顶部折板122可以包括斜的折叠线或折痕线126、128,其从纵向折叠线152延伸到第一端面顶部折板122的顶部边缘。第二端面顶部折板142可以包括斜的折叠线或折痕线146、148,其从纵向折叠线152延伸到第二端面顶部折板142的顶部边缘。斜的折叠线126、128、146、148有助于在纸箱280(图7)的组装过程中闭合上部次坯件105的顶部,并有助于扩大纸箱内部的纸箱容积(图8)。
图1D阐明了下部次坯件205的粘附到图1B中所阐明的主坯件5的那一侧。下部次坯件205的相对侧面向纸箱280(图7)的内部。坯件5、205中的重叠的部件由相似的参考数字表示,且在下部次坯件205中的参考数字前面加“2”。
参考图1D,下部次坯件205包括第一侧面面板210、在横向折叠线221处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板210的第一端面面板220、在横向折叠线231处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板220的第二侧面面板230、以及在横向折叠线241处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板230的第二端面面板240。粘性折板216可以在横向折叠线218处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板210。第一侧面底部折板214在纵向折叠线254处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板210。第一端面底部折板224在纵向折叠线254处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板220。第二侧面底部折板234在纵向折叠线254处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板230。第二端面底部折板244在纵向折叠线254处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板240。底部折板114、224、234、244沿着下部次坯件205的下部边缘区域延伸。底部折板214、224、234、244分别与主坯件5(图1B)中的底部折板14、24、34、44至少部分地重叠。
参考图1A-1D,多层坯件8可以通过将上部次坯件105和下部次坯件205粘附到主坯件5的内侧来构成,如图1A中所示出的。上部次坯件105的面板110、120、130、140中的每一个可以在图1C所显示的画有交叉阴影线的区域108中分别粘附到主坯件5的相应的面板10、20、30、40。上部次坯件105可以例如在撕裂条60之下粘附到主坯件5。下部次坯件205可以粘附到主坯件5,以便下部次坯件205的每个面板或折板210、220、230、240、216、214、224、234、244分别粘附到主坯件5的相应的面板或折板10、20、30、40、16、14、24、34、44。胶条、施加的热熔胶、层压工艺或其它粘合剂和工具可以用来将主坯件和次坯件5、105、205粘附在一起。
参考图1E,不透液的储存器或容器90放置于多层坯件8的内侧上。不透液的容器或“袋子”90具有密封的部分92、96和敞开的顶部部分94,通过敞开的顶部部分94可以将物品放置于容器内。不透液的容器90可以粘附到例如面板10、110、210、20、120、220、30、130、230、40、140、240的一个或多个位置。在一个实施例中,将不透液的容器90例如在坯件105的上部边缘处粘附到上部次坯件105就足够了。不透液的容器90可以结合到坯件8,以便当坯件8被打开为大体管状形状时,不透液的容器90的敞开的顶部部分94通过其粘附到坯件8的内表面而被支撑在打开位置。不透液的容器90可以由例如任何不透液的材料形成。例如,诸如塑料的柔性不透液的材料可以用来形成容器90。在所阐明的示例性的实施例中,容器90是塑料袋。
现将参考图1A-7论述将多层坯件8和不透液的容器90组装为纸箱280以及装填纸箱的一个示例性的方法。
参考图1A-1E并特别地参考图2,绕着主坯件5中的横向折叠线21、41和绕着次坯件105、205中的相应的横向折叠线121、221、141、241折叠多层坯件8,以便主坯件5的粘性折板16的外侧粘附到坯件5、105、205中的各自的第二端面面板40、140、240的内侧。同样,上部次坯件105的粘性折板116(图1C)的外侧粘附到第二端面顶部折板142的内侧。如图2中所示出的坯件8的折叠还可以用来对着容器90按压坯件8的内表面,以便容器粘附到坯件8的内表面。图2中示出的袋子/坯件组合制品(article)具有带有容纳于其中的容器的基本上扁平的管状形状,其可以被运送到用于分配给消费者、包装厂、零售商等的场所。消费者稍后可以将该制品形成为纸箱。大体扁平的闭合的管状构型允许制品将被容易地储存和运输。
图3阐明部分地组装的坯件8的底部端面,带有容纳于其中的不透液的容器90。图3中,折叠的和胶合的坯件8被打开为大体管状形状。如图3中所示出的打开坯件8还展开或打开了粘附到坯件8的内表面的不透液的容器90。部分地组装的纸箱的底部可以通过将重叠的底部折板24、224和44、244折叠在敞开的底部端面上,并将粘合剂施加到底部折板22、44的外侧来闭合。然后,底部折板234、214的内侧可以粘附到底部折板24、44的外侧。
图4阐明部分地组装的纸箱的敞开的顶部端面。通常,当坯件8被打开为管状形状时,不透液的容器90的敞开的顶部部分94打开。如果需要,此时可以对着设置于部分地组装的纸箱的内侧上的粘合剂按压容器90,以便进一步将容器90固定到纸箱的内部。容器90还可以放置于纸箱中而不使用粘合剂。在所阐明的实施例中,不透液的容器90在邻接上部次坯件105的上部边缘处至少粘附到上部次坯件105。参考图5,部分地组装的纸箱内的容器90被支撑为打开的状态,以便容器的开口端可以接收例如容器C(在图8中示出)的物品。
参考图5和图6,在将物品装入部分地组装的纸箱之后,可以闭合部分地组装的纸箱的敞开的顶部端面。通过分别在斜的折痕126、128(图1C)和146、148处向内折叠顶部折板122、142来闭合顶部。然后,沿如图6中所示出的弯曲的箭头的方向绕着折叠线152(图1C)向内折叠顶部折板112、132。如果需要,顶部折板112、132、122、142可以粘附在一起。
然后,折叠主坯件5的顶部端面折板22、42,并将顶部侧面折板12、32的内侧粘附到顶部端面折板22、42的外侧以完成纸箱的组装。图7阐明带有容纳于其中的物品的组装的纸箱280。纸箱280具有基本上平行六面体的形状。在图7中所示出的示例性的实施例中,主坯件5和上部次坯件105的重叠的把手部件25、125和45、145分别形成两层把手247、249,在纸箱280的两端面各一个。重叠的顶部折板112、122、132、142、12、22、32、42形成多层顶部面板或多层顶部挡板260,且底部折板214、224、234、244、14、24、34、44形成多层底部面板或多层底部挡板270。撕裂条60在纸箱280的整个***周围延伸。
图8阐明在打开并放置为展开的构型之后的纸箱280。纸箱280可以被打开,例如通过围绕纸箱280的***撕开撕裂条60。当撕裂条60被除去时,纸箱280的外层(包括主坯件5的各个部分)的顶部部分,包括面板10、20、30、40的设置于撕裂条60之上的上部部分和顶部折板12、22、32、42,可以从纸箱280的剩余的底部部分的顶部卸下。因为主坯件5在撕裂条60之上没有粘附到上部次坯件105,所以主坯件5的分离的上部部分可以从纸箱280的剩余部分卸下。如图8所示出的,上部次坯件105的上部部分282,包括顶部折板112、122、132、142,可以通过向上展开和向上拉各个折板而放置为展开的构型。打开折板112、122、132、142以便它们直立地延伸,形成纸箱280的扩大的内部容积290。不透液的容器90给内部容积290做衬里,且使其成为不透液的。
还参考图8,纸箱280的第一高度H1大体上与侧面面板10、30的高度相一致,侧面面板10、30的高度大约是闭合时(图7)纸箱280的高度。第二展开的高度H2表示处于其展开的构型的纸箱280的内部容积290的高度。参考图9,当纸箱处于其展开的构型时,可以将冰I例如倒入在纸箱280内的容器C上。上部次坯件105的上部部分282提供纸箱中的额外的容量来容纳冰I。由于不透液的容器90可以邻接地粘附到坯件105的上部边缘,因此扩大的容积290在接近展开的纸箱280的顶部边缘处可以是不漏水的。依据本发明的一个实施例,当纸箱280从具有高度H1的图7中所阐明的闭合的构型展开为具有高度H2的图8和图9中示出的敞开的和展开的构型时,纸箱280的内部容积290的高度增加至少10%。依据本发明的另一个实施例,高度H2比第一高度H1高出至少20%。
可以使用图8和图9中示出的展开的构型和图7中示出的闭合的构型中的加固的、两层把手247、249来搬运纸箱280。如果冰I被加入到内部容积290,所增加的重量可以构成由纸箱280负担的相当大的重量。纸箱280的两层部分,包括在次坯件105、205与主坯件5重叠处的各个部分给纸箱增加相当大的强度,以使得在纸箱280中能够携带相对重的载荷。由上部次坯件105和下部次坯件205提供的加固可以特别地针对于纸箱280的需要加固的区域,以便在形成纸箱过程中浪费很少的板。
图10阐明纸箱280,且纸箱的顶部由主坯件5的在打开纸箱的过程中从纸箱280移除的盖子部分295闭合。如图10中所示出的,当纸箱280处于其展开的构型时,可以使用盖子295来闭合纸箱280的顶部。在所阐明的实施例中,纸箱280装着以3×5×1的构型布置的十五个十二盎司的瓶式饮料容器C。其它布置也是可能的。
图11A是依据本发明的第二个实施例的用来形成(图14中所阐明的)纸箱580的多层坯件308的平面图。坯件308由主坯件305和分别粘附、层压或以其它方式结合到主坯件305的内侧的上部次坯件405和下部次坯件505形成。在本说明书的附图中,单独地用加点刻法使次坯件405、505的表面变暗,以使次坯件405、505与没有点刻的主坯件305区别开。在图11A中可以看到,主坯件305的内表面或内侧表面,次坯件405、505粘附到主坯件305的内表面或内侧表面。在所阐明的实施例中,尽管次坯件405、505粘附到主坯件5的内侧,但是它们可以粘附到外侧或打印侧。坯件305、405、505中的重叠的或重合的部件由相似的参考数字表示,且在主坯件305中的参考数字前面加上“3”,在上部次坯件405中的参考数字前面加上“4”,以及在下部次坯件505中的参考数字前面加上”5”。图11B是主坯件305的外侧或打印侧的平面图,图11C是上部次坯件405的平面图,以及图11D是下部次坯件505的平面图。
参考图11B,主坯件305包括第一端面面板310、在横向折叠线321处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板310的第一侧面面板320、在横向折叠线331处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板320的第二端面面板330、以及在横向折叠线341处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板330的第二侧面面板340。粘性折板316可以在横向折叠线318处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板310。
还参考图11B,主坯件305的第一端面顶部折板312在纵向折叠线352处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板310,且第一端面底部折板314在纵向折叠线354处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板310。第一侧面顶部折板322在纵向折叠线352处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板320,且第一侧面底部折板324在纵向折叠线354处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板320。第二端面顶部折板332在纵向折叠线352处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板330,且第二端面底部折板334在纵向折叠线354处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板330。第二侧面顶部折板342在纵向间隔切割的铰合线356处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板340,且第二侧面底部折板344在纵向折叠线354处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板340。顶部折板312、322、332、342沿着主坯件305的第一个边缘区域或上部边缘区域延伸。底部折板314、324、334、344沿着主坯件305的第二个边缘区域或下部边缘区域延伸。把手部件315形成于第一端面面板310中,且相似的把手部件335形成于第二端面面板330中。
底部折板314、324、334、344布置为在所组装的纸箱580(图14)中形成互锁的底部面板或底部挡板。底部折板324包括闭锁孔326,且底部折板344包括闭锁突出物346,闭锁突出物346的尺寸形成为可被容纳在闭锁孔326内。闭锁突出物346和闭锁孔326可以比一般的闭锁部件大,以便为纸箱580提供附加的承载能力。闭锁突出物346的折痕有助于将闭锁突出物346***到闭锁孔326中。
依据本发明的一个方面,纵向撕裂条360延伸贯穿面板310、320、330。撕裂条360由间隔的纵向撕裂线361、362限定其上部边缘和下部边缘。撕裂线361延伸到第二端面面板330中的斜的切口364,并延伸到第一端面面板310中的斜的切口365。拉片(pull tab)366可以包括在撕裂条360的一个端面中以便于接近撕裂条。撕裂条360允许纸箱580(图14)的顶部被打开,如下面进一步详细讨论的。
图11C阐明粘附到图11B中所阐明的主坯件305的上部次坯件405的侧面。上部次坯件405的相对侧面向由多层坯件308形成的(图14中所阐明的)纸箱580的内部。上部次坯件405包括第一端面面板410、在横向折叠线421处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板410的第一侧面面板420、在横向折叠线431处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板420的第二端面面板430、以及在横向折叠线441处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板430的第二侧面面板440。把手部件415形成于第一端面面板410中,且相似的把手部件435形成于第二端面面板430中。粘性折板416可以在横向折叠线418处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板410。
参考图11D,下部次坯件505包括第一端面面板510、在横向折叠线521处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板510的第一侧面面板520、在横向折叠线531处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板520的第二端面面板530、以及在横向折叠线541处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板530的第二侧面面板540。粘性折板516可以在横向折叠线518处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板510。第一端面底部折板514在纵向折叠线554处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板510。包括闭锁孔526的第一侧面底部折板524在纵向折叠线554处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板520。第二端面底部折板534在纵向折叠线554处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板530。包括闭锁突出物546的第二侧面底部折板544在纵向折叠线554处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板540。底部折板514、524、534、544沿着下部次坯件505的下部边缘区域延伸。坯件505的底部折板514、524、534、544分别与主坯件305中相应的底部折板314、324、334、344重叠。
参考图11A-11D,多层坯件308可以通过将上部次坯件405和下部次坯件505粘附到主坯件305的内侧来构成。在主坯件305中的纵向折叠线352之下,上部次坯件405的面板410、420、430、440中的每一个可以分别粘附到主坯件305的相应的面板310、320、330、340。下部次坯件505可以粘附到主坯件305,以便次坯件505的每个面板或折板510、520、530、540、514、524、534、544分别粘附到主坯件305的相应的面板或折板310、320、330、340、314、324、334、344。胶条、施加的热熔胶、层压工艺或其它粘合剂和工具可以用来将主坯件和次坯件305、405、505粘附在一起。
参考图11E,不透液的储存器或容器390放置在多层坯件308的内侧上。不透液的容器具有密封的部分392、396和敞开的顶部部分394,通过敞开的顶部部分394可以将物品放置于容器内。不透液的容器390可以粘附到面板310、410、510、320、420、520、330、430、530、340、440、540的一个或多个位置。在一个实施例中,足以将不透液的容器390粘附到上部次坯件405例如次坯件405的上部边缘处。不透液的容器390可以结合到多层坯件308,以便当坯件308被打开为大体管状形状时,不透液的容器390的上部的开口端通过其粘附到坯件308的内表面而被支撑在打开位置。不透液的容器390可以由例如任何不透液的材料形成。
现将参考图11A-14论述将多层坯件308组装为纸箱580以及装填纸箱的一个示例性的方法。
参考图11A-11E且特别地参考图12,绕着主坯件305中的横向折叠线321、341和绕着次坯件405、505中的相应的横向折叠线421、441、521、541折叠多层坯件308,以便主坯件305的粘性折板316的外侧粘附到坯件305、405、505中的各自的第二端面面板340、440、540的内侧。如图12中所示出的坯件308的折叠还可以用来对着容器390挤压坯件308的内表面,以便容器粘附到坯件308的内表面。图12中所阐明的袋子/坯件组合制品具有大体扁平的闭合的管状形状,其可以被运送到用于分配给消费者、包装厂、零售商等的场所。
图13阐明部分地组装的坯件308的底部端面的闭合。在图13中,折叠的和胶合的坯件308已经被打开为大体管状形状。如图13中所示出打开坯件308还展开或打开了不透液的容器390。部分地组装的纸箱的底部可以通过首先将重叠的折板324、524折叠在敞开的纸箱底部上来闭合。接着,将重叠的折板324、524和344、544折叠在底部折板324、524上。然后,将坯件305、505的各自的粘着的重叠的闭锁突出物346、546在箭头方向上分别压入到底部折板324、524中的重叠的闭锁孔326、526中。
在闭合部分地组装的纸箱的底部之后,可以将例如容器的物品装入到部分地组装的纸箱中。如果需要,可以对着纸箱的内侧按压不透液的容器390,以便进一步使容器390固定到设置在部分地组装的纸箱的内部上的粘合剂。在所阐明的实施例中,不透液的容器390在邻接上部次坯件405的上部边缘处至少粘附到上部次坯件405。在将物品装入部分地组装的纸箱之后,可以闭合部分地组装的纸箱的敞开的顶部端面。顶部可以通过绕着折叠线352向内折叠端面顶部折板312、332来闭合。然后,将侧面顶部折板322、342分别绕着线352、356向内折叠,并粘附到顶部折板322、342。
图14阐明带有容纳于其中的物品的所组装的纸箱580。纸箱580具有基本上平行六面体的形状。在图14中所示出的示例性的实施例中,主坯件305和上部次坯件405的各自的重叠的把手部件315、415和335、435分别形成两层把手457、459,在纸箱580的两个端面各一个。顶部折板312、322、332、342形成多层顶部面板或多层顶部挡板460。互锁且重叠的折板314、514、324、524、334、534、344、544形成多层底部面板或多层底部挡板470。撕裂条360在纸箱580的整个***周围延伸。
图15阐明打开后的纸箱580。纸箱580通过环绕纸箱580的周边的一部分拉撕裂条360来打开。容纳于纸箱580的内部容积590内的容器C现在可以从纸箱移出。在移除撕裂条360之后,纸箱580的顶部部分限定可枢转的盖子595,所述可枢转的盖子595在弯曲的箭头的方向上绕着铰合线356(图11B)是可枢转的。在盖子595被枢转地打开的情况下,冰(没有阐明)例如可以倒在容纳于内部容积590内的容器C上以冷却容器C。纸箱580内的不透液的容器390给内部容积590做衬里,且用于保留当冰融化时从冰流出的物质。盖子595可以例如选择性地被打开和闭合,以封锁(close off)纸箱580的内部容积590。可替换地,盖子595可以通过进一步沿着间隔切割的铰台线356撕开而从纸箱580除去。在所阐明的实施例中,纸箱580装着以3×4×1构型布置的十二个十二盎司瓶式饮料容器C。其它布置也是可能的。
当纸箱580处于图15中所示出的打开的构型时,以及处于图14中所示出的闭合的构型时,可以使用加固的、两层把手457、459(图14)来搬运纸箱580。如果冰被加入到内部容积590,所增加的重量可以构成由纸箱580负担的相当大的重量。纸箱580的两层部分,包括在次坯件405、505与主坯件305重叠处的各个部分,为纸箱增加了相当大的强度,以使得在纸箱580中能够携带相对重的载荷。由上部次坯件405和下部次坯件505提供的加固可以特别地针对于纸箱580的需要加固的区域,以便在形成纸箱过程中浪费很少的板。
依据本发明的第三个实施例,图16A是主坯件705的平面图,且图16B是次坯件805的平面图。次坯件805粘附、层压或以其它方式结合到主坯件705的内侧以形成图16C中所阐明的多层坯件708。多层坯件708用来形成依据本发明的第三个实施例的纸箱880(图17)。在图16A中可以看到主坯件705的外表面或打印表面。坯件705、805中的重叠的或重合的部件由相似的参考数字表示,且在主坯件705中的参考数字前加上“7”,以及在次坯件805中的参考数字前加上“8”。在本说明书的绘制的附图中,单独地用点刻法使次坯件805的表面变暗,以使次坯件805与没有点刻的主坯件705区别开。
参考图16A,主坯件705包括第一端面面板710、在横向折叠线721处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板710的第一侧面面板720、在横向折叠线731处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板720的第二端面面板730、以及在横向折叠线741处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板730的第二侧面面板740。粘性面板716可以在横向折叠线718处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板710。第一端面顶部折板712在纵向折叠线752处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板710,且第一端面底部折板714在纵向折叠线754处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板710。第一侧面顶部折板722在纵向折叠线752处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板720,且第一侧面底部折板724在纵向折叠线754处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板720。第二端面顶部折板732在纵向折叠线752处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板730,且第二端面底部折板734在纵向折叠线754处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板730。第二侧面顶部折板742在纵向折叠线752处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板740,且第二侧面底部折板744在纵向折叠线754处可折叠地连接到第二侧面面板740。顶部折板712、722、732、742沿着主坯件705的第一个边缘区域或上部边缘区域延伸。底部折板714、724、734、744沿着主坯件705的第二个边缘区域或下部边缘区域延伸。把手部件715形成于第一端面面板710中,且相似的把手部件735形成于第二端面面板730中。
依据本发明的一个方面,纵向撕裂条760延伸贯穿面板710、720、730。撕裂条760由一对间隔开的纵向撕裂线761、762限定其上部边缘和下部边缘。拉片764可以包括在撕裂条760的一个端面中以便于接近撕裂条。切-折铰合线756从撕裂条760的相对端延伸穿过第二侧面面板740。撕裂条760允许纸箱880(图17)的顶部被打开,如下面进一步详细讨论的。
图16B阐明次坯件805。还参考图16A,次坯件805的尺寸被制定成在折叠线752、754之间与主坯件705的中央部分重叠。参考图16B,次坯件805包括第一端面面板810、在横向折叠线821处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板810的第一侧面面板820、在横向折叠线831处可折叠地连接到第一侧面面板820的第二端面面板830、以及在横向折叠线841处可折叠地连接到第二端面面板830的第二侧面面板840。粘性面板816可以在横向折叠线818处可折叠地连接到第一端面面板810。把手部件815形成于第一端面面板810中,且相似的把手部件835形成于第二端面面板830中。
还参考图16B,纵向撕裂条860延伸贯穿面板别810、820、830。撕裂条860由一对间隔开的纵向撕裂线861、862限定其上部边缘和下部边缘。拉片864可以包括在撕裂条860的一个端面中以便于接近撕裂条。切-折铰合线856从撕裂条860的相对端离开,延伸穿过第二侧面面板840。
参考图16A-16C,在一个示例性的实施例中,可以通过在撕裂条760之下、在铰合线756之下以及在折叠线754之上将次坯件805粘附到主坯件705的内侧,来构成多层坯件708。在另一个实施例中,在纵向折叠线752、754之间,次坯件805的面板810、820、830、840中的每一个基本上全部粘附到相应的面板710、720、730、740。在此实施例中,撕裂条760、860被结合并作为单个的撕裂条工作。在又一个实施例中,面板740、840被粘附在折叠线752、754之间,面板810、820、830在撕裂条760、860之下结合到相应的面板710、720、730。在此实施例中,通过在撕裂线760处打开主坯件705并随后在撕裂线860处打开次坯件805,来打开纸箱880(图17)。胶条、施加的热熔胶、层压工艺或其它粘合剂和工具可以用来将主坯件和次坯件705、805粘附在一起。
特别地参考图16C,不透液的储存器或容器790随后放置在多层坯件708的内侧上。不透液的容器790具有密封的部分792、796和敞开的顶部部分794,通过敞开的顶部部分794可以将物品放置于容器中。容器790可以粘附到例如面板810、820、830、840的一个或多个位置。可以将坯件708折叠和胶合为如上面参考第一个实施例和第二个实施例所论述的闭合的、基本上扁平的管状形状。不透液的容器790可以结合到多层坯件708,以便当坯件708被打开为大体管状形状时,不透液的容器790的敞开的顶部部分794通过其粘附到坯件708的内表面而被支撑在打开位置。
坯件708可以被打开为管状形状,且其底部通过将底部折板714、724、734、744粘附在一起来闭合。在闭合部分地组装的纸箱的底部之后,可以将例如容器(没有阐明)这样的物品装入部分地组装的纸箱中。尽管所阐明的实施例的尺寸被制定成容纳3×4×1的构型的十二个容器,但是其它的布置是可能的。参考图17,顶部通过绕着折叠线752向内折叠端面顶部折板712、732来闭合。然后,侧面顶部折板722、742分别绕着线752、756向内折叠并粘附到折板722、742。闭合顶部完成了纸箱880的组装。可以通过同时地或单独地移除撕裂条760、860,并在重叠的铰合线756、856处枢转纸箱的顶部至打开来打开纸箱880。不透液的容器790给纸箱780的内部容积做衬里。
在上面的实施例中,纸箱被描述为以不同的构型容纳十二个或十五个12盎司罐容器C。然而,容器、包装品、物品、以及其它产品的其它的布置可以容纳于依据本发明的原理构成的纸箱内。例如,如果纸箱被按尺寸制造和被成形为以其它的构型,例如4×3×1、3×6×1、2×4×1、2×5×1、2×6×1、4×6×1等以及前述的构型的多层(multi-tier)的变化来容纳物品,依据本发明的原理构成的纸箱也将令人满意地工作。还可以改变坯件的尺寸,例如以容纳各种容器形式。例如,16盎司的花瓣状瓶子可以容纳于依据本发明的原理构成的纸箱内。
在所阐明的实施例中,在被固定到坯件之前,不透液的容器具有密封的下部部分和侧面部分。在一个可选的实施例中,容器可以由阻挡膜形成,且在纸箱的组装过程中被密封,例如在美国申请第11/612,103号中所公开的,该美国申请的完整内容据此通过引用被并入。
在上面论述的示例性的实施例中,主坯件和次坯件可由例如粘土涂布的新闻纸(CCN)、同质结实且未漂白的硫酸盐纸板(solidunbleached sulfate board)(SUS)、纸板和其它材料形成。通常,坯件可以用具有至少约14张纸厚度的纸板构成,例如使得其比一般的纸更重且更硬。坯件还可以由其它材料构成,例如由卡纸板或具有适于使纸箱能够至少一般地起到如上所述作用的性质的任何其它材料构成。坯件可涂有例如粘土涂层。接着,可以在粘土涂层上印刷产品、广告和其它信息或图像。然后,坯件可以涂布上清漆,以保护被印刷在坯件上的信息。
坯件还可以在坯件的任一侧或两侧上涂布有,例如防潮层。例如,坯件的内表面可以涂布有防潮层,以防止坯件凝结(condensation),所述凝结可能在邻接不透液的容器的表面上形成。坯件还可以在所选择的面板或面板的部分处被层压为一种或多种片状的材料或涂布有一种或多种片状材料。
上面的实施例可以描述为具有通过胶粘着在一起的一个或多个面板。术语“胶”旨在包含一般用来将纸箱面板和/或纸箱折板固定在适当位置的各式各样的粘合剂。
这里所使用的术语“线”不仅包括直线,而且还包括其它类型的线,诸如弯曲线、曲线或有角度位移的线和/或虚线这样的线。
在依照本发明的示例性的实施例中,折叠线可以是坯件中的有助于沿其折叠的断裂或弱化的任何基本上线性的形式,但不必是直的。更具体地,但并非为了缩小本发明的范围的目的,折叠线的实例包括:划线;折痕线;切口或一系列的切口,其沿着所希望的弱化线部分地延伸到材料内和/或完全延伸穿过材料;以及这些示例性的部件的各种连续的和/或重叠的组合。
在本说明书中,“面板”或“折板”不需要是扁平的或其它的平面的。“面板”或“折板”可以例如包括多个互相连接的大体为扁平的或平面的部件。
为了此处所给出的描述的目的,术语“断裂线”通常可以用来指例如:形成在坯件中的切割线、划线、折痕线、撕裂线、或折叠线(或其各种连续的和/或重叠的组合)“可裂口的”断裂线是在纸箱的一般使用过程中用来被裂口的断裂线。可裂口的断裂线的实例是撕裂线。
本领域技术人员应理解,虽然上面已经参考示例性的实施例论述了本发明,但是可以对其进行各种增加、修改和变化,而不背离如后面的权利要求所提出的本发明的精神和范围。

Claims (40)

1.一种纸箱,其具有内表面,并且包括:
底部挡板;
第一侧面面板;
第二侧面面板;
第一端面面板;
第二端面面板,其中所述侧面面板和所述端面面板以及所述底部挡板部分地限定所述纸箱的内部容积;以及
不透液的容器,其连接到所述内表面的至少一部分,并且给所述纸箱的内部容积的至少一部分做衬里。
2.如权利要求1所述的纸箱,其中所述底部挡板包括多个底部折板。
3.如权利要求1所述的纸箱,其中所述纸箱由主坯件和粘附到所述主坯件的至少一个次坯件构成。
4.如权利要求3所述的纸箱,其中所述容器粘附到所述至少一个次坯件。
5.如权利要求3所述的纸箱,其中所述至少一个次坯件粘附到所述第一侧面面板、所述第二侧面面板、所述第一端面面板和所述第二端面面板中的至少两个。
6.如权利要求1所述的纸箱,其还包括顶部挡板。
7.如权利要求6所述的纸箱,其中所述纸箱由主坯件和在所述底部挡板和所述顶部挡板之间粘附到所述主坯件的至少一个次坯件构成。
8.根据权利要求6或7所述的纸箱,其中所述顶部挡板包括:
第一侧面顶部折板;以及
第二侧面顶部折板。
9.根据权利要求6-8中的任一项所述的纸箱,其中所述容器在邻近所述顶部挡板处粘附到所述内表面。
10.根据权利要求1-9中的任一项所述的纸箱,其还包括撕裂条,所述撕裂条至少部分地限定所述纸箱中的盖子。
11.如权利要求10所述的纸箱,其中所述撕裂条绕着所述纸箱的***延伸,以便所述盖子是可移除的。
12.如权利要求10所述的纸箱,其中所述撕裂条绕所述纸箱的***的一部分延伸,以便所述盖子是可枢转的。
13.根据权利要求1-12中的任一项所述的纸箱,其中所述纸箱基本上是平行六面体。
14.根据权利要求1-13中的任一项所述的纸箱,其还包括至少一个把手。
15.一种多层纸箱,其由主坯件和至少一个次坯件构成,并且具有内表面,所述多层纸箱包括:
底部挡板;
第一侧面面板;
第二侧面面板;
第一端面面板;
第二端面面板,其中所述侧面面板和所述端面面板以及所述底部挡板部分地限定所述纸箱的内部容积;以及
不透液的容器,其连接到所述内表面的至少一部分,并且给所述纸箱的内部容积的至少一部分做衬里,其中
所述次坯件粘附到所述第一侧面面板、所述第二侧面面板、所述第一端面面板和所述第二端面面板中的至少两个。
16.如权利要求15所述的纸箱,其还包括顶部挡板。
17.如权利要求16所述的纸箱,其中所述至少一个次坯件包括邻近所述顶部挡板地粘附到所述主坯件的上部次坯件。
18.如权利要求17所述的纸箱,其中所述至少一个次坯件还包括在所述底部挡板处粘附到所述主坯件的下部次坯件。
19.如权利要求16所述的纸箱,其中所述至少一个次坯件在所述底部挡板和所述顶部挡板之间粘附到所述主坯件。
20.根据权利要求16-19中的任一项所述的纸箱,其中所述顶部挡板包括:
第一侧面顶部折板;以及
第二侧面顶部折板。
21.根据权利要求16-20中的任一项所述的纸箱,其中所述容器在邻近所述顶部挡板处粘附到所述内表面。
22.如权利要求15所述的纸箱,其中所述至少一个次坯件包括在所述底部挡板处粘附到所述主坯件的下部次坯件。
23.根据权利要求15-22中的任一项所述的纸箱,其中所述底部挡板包括多个底部折板。
24.如权利要求23所述的纸箱,其中所述多个底部折板包括:
第一侧面底部折板;以及
第二侧面底部折板。
25.根据权利要求15-24中的任一项所述的纸箱,其还包括撕裂条。
26.根据权利要求15-25中的任一项所述的纸箱,其中所述纸箱基本上是平行六面体。
27.一种制品,包括:
坯件,所述坯件包括:
至少一个底部折板;
至少一个顶部折板;
第一侧面面板;
第二侧面面板;
第一端面面板;以及
第二端面面板;以及
不透液的容器,其粘附到所述坯件的内表面的至少一部分。
28.如权利要求27所述的制品,其中所述制品被折叠为基本上扁平的。
29.根据权利要求27或28所述的制品,其中所述制品具有扁平的管状形状,同时所述容器设置于所述扁平的管状形状的内部中。
30.根据权利要求27-29中的任一项所述的制品,其中所述端面面板中的一个邻近地胶合到所述侧面面板中的一个。
31.根据权利要求27-29中的任一项所述的制品,其中所述侧面面板基本上是矩形的。
32.根据权利要求27-31中的任一项所述的制品,其中所述坯件是多层坯件,所述多层坯件包括至少一个主坯件和粘附到所述主坯件的至少一个次坯件,所述第一侧面面板、所述第二侧面面板、所述第一端面面板和所述第二端面面板构成所述主坯件的各个部分。
33.如权利要求32所述的制品,其中所述次坯件粘附到所述第一侧面面板、所述第二侧面面板、所述第一端面面板和所述第二端面面板中的至少两个。
34.如权利要求32所述的制品,其中所述至少一个次坯件包括在邻近所述至少一个顶部折板处粘附到所述主坯件的上部次坯件。
35.如权利要求32所述的制品,其中所述至少一个次坯件包括在所述至少一个底部折板处粘附到所述主坯件的下部次坯件。
36.如权利要求32所述的制品,其中至少一个次坯件在所述至少一个底部折板和所述至少一个顶部折板之间粘附到所述主坯件。
37.一种利用多层纸箱的方法,所述多层纸箱由主坯件和至少一个次坯件构成并且具有内表面,所述方法包括:
提供纸箱,所述纸箱包括:
底部挡板;
顶部挡板;
第一侧面面板
第二侧面面板
第一端面面板
第二端面面板,其中所述侧面面板和所述端面面板以及所述
底部挡板部分地限定所述纸箱的内部容积;以及
不透液的容器,其连接到所述内表面的至少一部分,并且给所述纸箱的内部容积的至少一部分做衬里;
打开所述纸箱的顶部部分;以及
通过至少部分地打开所述至少一个次坯件以限定所述至少一个次坯件的上部部分来扩大所述纸箱的内部容积。
38.如权利要求37所述的方法,其中所述至少一个次坯件粘附到所述第一侧面面板、所述第二侧面面板、所述第一端面面板和所述第二端面面板中的至少两个。
39.如权利要求37或38所述的方法,其中打开所述纸箱的顶部部分包括撕裂所述纸箱中的至少一个撕裂部件。
40.根据权利要求37-39中的任一项所述的方法,其中所述纸箱基本上是平行六面体。
CN2007800239542A 2006-05-18 2007-05-18 带有不透液的储存器的纸箱 Expired - Fee Related CN101479157B (zh)

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CN114286789A (zh) * 2019-08-23 2022-04-05 雀巢产品有限公司 包装容器、***和方法

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CA2650902C (en) 2012-07-24
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AU2007254228B2 (en) 2011-05-12
CN101479157B (zh) 2012-04-04
JP2009537409A (ja) 2009-10-29
WO2007136750A2 (en) 2007-11-29
EP2018327A2 (en) 2009-01-28
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US8196805B2 (en) 2012-06-12

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