CN101369378A - Execution system and method for punishment of pedestrian running a red light - Google Patents
Execution system and method for punishment of pedestrian running a red light Download PDFInfo
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- CN101369378A CN101369378A CNA2008102162166A CN200810216216A CN101369378A CN 101369378 A CN101369378 A CN 101369378A CN A2008102162166 A CNA2008102162166 A CN A2008102162166A CN 200810216216 A CN200810216216 A CN 200810216216A CN 101369378 A CN101369378 A CN 101369378A
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Abstract
According to the invention, communication and automatic detecting technology is adopted, relating to a traffic management system based on exact location technology and a method, suitable in the field of traffic management and safety, particularly to an executing system for punishing passersby when running on the read light and a method. The system mainly comprises a mobile terminal, a location device, a location server, an analyzing system, a traffic light information system, an ID identification system, an expense system. The location device is used to locate the mobile terminal roaming near certain monitor area, tracking and storing motion track of the mobile terminal in the monitor area of the traffic light crossing. Peccancy of the mobile terminal is determined to analyze and compute by combining the information of the traffic light and the motion track of the motion terminal, to obtain the information of the peccancy mobile terminal, which is provided to the expense system, to automatically checking off corresponding peccancy cost. The invention is characterized by low cost, strong operability, fair punishment and automation and high efficiency.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention adopts communication and Automatic Measurement Technique, relates to the traffic administration method and system based on placement technology, is applicable to traffic administration or safety-security area, relates in particular to a kind of executive system and method for pedestrian running red light punishment.
[background technology]
Be based on all now that the principle of utilizing high-definition digital video camera camera motor vehicle photo violating the regulations realizes for the punishment of the red light violation of motor vehicles.For violation phenomenons such as the pedestrian running red light good governance approach of neither one also, reason is, this phenomenon flowability of pedestrian running red light is very big, and be presented as of a mass character more, be difficult to large-scale the prevention by other law enfrocement official, even grasped pedestrian violating the regulations simultaneously, also be difficult to it is punished.Punishment at the scene, the pedestrian can pretend to claim not to be with property, but can not take compulsory measure to the pedestrian again, so fine is difficult to implement, punish by the method for video evidence obtaining afterwards, because clear and definite identity sign, so harder to get along with penalizing.
Yet everyone almost has a mobile phone or Personal Handyphone System at least in the information society, we are referred to as portable terminal with this, and every portable terminal all has an independently ID at least, information promptly networks, our communication number just, this ID is stored in the SIM card of portable terminal, and each communication number only can be used by a portable terminal simultaneously, so just can lock portable terminal accurately by communication number.
In the place that has wireless communication networks to cover, as long as the portable terminal that has the GPS function is start and unlatching GPS function, will register to automatically in the wireless communication networks, positioning system by wireless communication networks, just can detect the actual geographic position of this portable terminal, also can follow the tracks of the motion track of this portable terminal simultaneously.Be AGPS and now based on the GPSONE Mobile Phone Locating technology of cdma network based on the Mobile Phone Locating technology of the high precision of GSM mobile network, its theoretical degree of accuracy can reach 5-10 rice, owing to be subjected to the influence of weather and barrier can make its setting accuracy be reduced to 10-50 rice, such bearing accuracy is difficult to judge for the pedestrian still enters the walkway when red light is bright violation phenomenon, so want to judge whether the pedestrian strides across the walkway when red light is bright, just must adopt other utility appliance to come to judge more accurately its positional information accurately, i.e. geographic coordinate.
Independent portable terminal based on the GPS location technology, the user can escape its tracking that is positioned by closing the GPS function, and general portable terminal has the GPS function also seldom at present, concerning tracking its situation violating the regulations in location is real, certain difficulty is arranged, so just must adopt a kind of passive positioning technology, make each people who holds portable terminal can both be at the guarded region at traffic lights crossing tracked and location.And each portable terminal all has the SIM card that wireless communication service provider provides now, the data of the related network of temporarily depositing in the SIM card can be determined the particular geographic location of portable terminal by the time that SIM card be transferred to position location satellite or transmitting base station data.
Utilize modern geographical information technology and other hi-Fix technology can divide certain specific geographic area out accurately, form " face " of a static state, and we can regard portable terminal as one dynamic " point ", when this " point " intrudes in this " face ", we just can note its movement locus, form raw data.
Since we have way to detect the behavior that pedestrians disobeying traffic rule makes a dash across the red light, is but how the place to go penalized and is to prevent? application number is the Chinese patent of 200710024749.X, system described in its ublic specification of application is by the take pictures identity information that locks the violator of the motor vehicle of its driving, withhold by identity person's bank card then, such Penalty Cost Model obviously is not suitable for and the pedestrian running red light violation phenomenon.Because, the mobile phone that each violator held not necessarily oneself, and communication number is not a system of real name now, lock holder's identity surely so also differ by portable terminal, so removing to review holder's identity information by phone number is unpractiaca, so can only itself punishing with regard to portable terminal.
Present portable terminal all is a communication mode of taking pre-payment, thus all have certain telephone expenses on the communication number of each portable terminal (ID), directly withhold from the communication number (ID) of portable terminal become a kind of may.
[summary of the invention]
Portable terminal described in the present invention is meant the mobile communication equipment with wireless communication function, not only be confined to mobile phone, Personal Handyphone System etc., and need not to possess the GPS function, described wireless communication networks is made a general reference all mobile communication networks, not only be confined to PHS, GSM and cdma network, described wireless communication service provider also not only is confined at present existingly move, UNICOM and telecommunications Personal Handyphone System etc.
One purpose of the present invention is exactly to carry out difficult problem in order to solve pedestrian running red light punishment, and the executive system of effective pedestrian running red light punishment is provided.
A kind of executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment, it is characterized in that, this system comprises portable terminal, locating device, location-server, analytic system, the traffic lights infosystem and the system that deducts fees, locating device sends positioning signal to portable terminal, the positioning signal of this portable terminal in a certain guarded region returns to locating device, this locating device is to the positional information of location-server transmission portable terminal, the running of mobile terminal track data that location-server generates is transferred to analytic system, this analytic system receives the data of traffic lights infosystem simultaneously, the portable terminal SIM card information transmission give-commission charge system violating the regulations that analytic system analyzes.
Described locating device comprises at least three positioning equipments, and this positioning equipment is arranged on the diverse location around the guarded region, and the signal of each positioning equipment all covers guarded region.
Described locating device also comprises inductive coil, and described inductive coil is arranged on the edge of guarded region periphery.
Described locating device also can adopt high-precision Global Positioning System (GPS), and this global position system comprises position location satellite, transmitting base station and auxiliary reception device.
Described positioning equipment comprises the module of identification portable terminal SIM card information.
The positioning signal that described locating device sends portable terminal is at least a kind of in GPS, bluetooth or the radio frequency.
Comprise memory module and positioning analysis module in the described location-server, the positioning analysis module comprises computer processing unit, and memory module stores the motion trace data in guarded region and the portable terminal SIM card information of portable terminal.
Temporal information and the residing geographical location information of traffic lights when the data of described traffic lights infosystem comprise the traffic light signal conversion.
Described analytic system comprises the computer processing unit whether portable terminal of an analysis in guarded region breaks rules and regulations.
Described executive system also comprises the ID recognition system, described ID is meant portable terminal SIM card card number, the portable terminal SIM card information transmission violating the regulations that analytic system analyzes is given the ID recognition system, the portable terminal id information violating the regulations that the ID recognition system analyzes returns to analytic system, and id information is transferred to the system of deducting fees by analytic system.
The described system of deducting fees comprises the telephone expenses system of wireless service provider.
This system also comprises the traffic control center punishment system that puts on record, and this system that puts on record stores the information of deducting fees that the telephone expenses systems communicate is given this system.
This system also comprises the video monitoring system at traffic control center, and the data transmission of this video monitoring system is given analytic system, and the photographic intelligence of handling in the analytic system violating the regulations is transferred to the traffic control center and punishes the system that puts on record.
The described information of deducting fees is given portable terminal by wireless network transmissions.
Described video monitoring system comprises the high-definition digital video camera.
Another object of the present invention provides the manner of execution that pedestrian running red light is punished, and it is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
(1) utilizes locating device that near the portable terminal that roams into a certain guarded region is positioned, follow the tracks of and the movement locus of memory mobile terminal in this traffic lights crossing guarded region;
(2), determine the situation violating the regulations of portable terminal, and obtain the information of this portable terminal violating the regulations in conjunction with the movement locus analytical calculation of traffic lights information and this portable terminal;
(3) information with portable terminal violating the regulations offers the system of deducting fees, and by the system of deducting fees, bales catch removes its amount of money accordingly violating the regulations.
Described step (1) may further comprise the steps:
(1.1) delimit guarded region in advance at the traffic lights crossing, this guarded region is accurately located, and its geographical location information is stored in the location-server;
(1.2) at each traffic lights crossing at least three positioning equipments are set, and the scope that its signal is covered simultaneously comprises the described guarded region of step (1.1), do accurate location for each positioning equipment, determine its residing geographical location information, and its geographical location information is stored in the location-server;
(1.3) and with these positioning equipments link to each other with location-server by cordless communication network or optical fiber, and distribute its IP in network for each positioning equipment, the geographical location information of the positioning equipment of this IP correspondence of storage in location-server;
(1.4) in the outer of guarded region periphery inductive coil is set, and links to each other with location-server 3 by cordless communication network or optical fiber;
(1.5) when inductive coil detects the induced signal of portable terminal, its position every one second is followed the tracks of and write down to positioning equipment, give the location server with these movement locus by Network Transmission, positioning equipment also is transferred to location-server with the SIM card information of the portable terminal that searches by Network Transmission simultaneously;
(1.6) in location-server, store movement locus and the SIM card information of this portable terminal at traffic lights crossing guarded region;
Described step (2) may further comprise the steps:
(2.1) obtain the traffic lights temporal information and the residing geographical location information of these traffic lights in when conversion by network from the traffic light signal infosystem at traffic control center;
(2.2) from location-server, obtain motion trace data and the SIM card information of portable terminal 1 in guarded region;
(2.3), and obtain the SIM card information of portable terminal violating the regulations and when and where information violating the regulations in conjunction with the transitional information of traffic lights and the residing geographical location information of these traffic lights and whether be in motion trace data analysis and definite portable terminal of the portable terminal in this traffic lights crossing guarded region violating the regulations;
(2.4) send SIM card information the ID recognition system of wireless communication service provider to by network, obtain the ID of its SIM card correspondence.
Described step (3) may further comprise the steps:
(3.1) ID of the portable terminal that this is violating the regulations transfers to the telephone expenses system of wireless communication service provider;
(3.2) wireless communication service provider is deducted delay penalty automatically according to the mandate at traffic control center from the telephone expenses of portable terminal.
Described step (3.2) back is further comprising the steps of:
A, will punish the result and pass to the traffic control center punishment system that puts on record by network;
B, will punish the amount of money and the punishment serial number is notified the possessor of portable terminal in the mode of short message.
According to the described when and where information violating the regulations of obtaining portable terminal of step (2.4), obtain its photo violating the regulations by the video monitoring system that is erected at the traffic lights crossing again, send photo to the traffic control center by network and punish the system that puts on record.
A kind of executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment, it is characterized in that, this system comprises portable terminal, locating device, location-server, analytic system, the traffic lights infosystem and the system that deducts fees, locating device sends positioning signal to portable terminal, the positioning signal of this portable terminal in a certain guarded region returns to locating device, this locating device is to the positional information of location-server transmission portable terminal, the running of mobile terminal track data that location-server generates is transferred to analytic system, this analytic system receives the data of traffic lights infosystem simultaneously, the portable terminal SIM card information transmission give-commission charge system violating the regulations that analytic system analyzes.
Described locating device comprises at least three positioning equipments, and this positioning equipment is arranged on the diverse location around the guarded region, and the signal of each positioning equipment all covers guarded region.
Described locating device also comprises inductive coil, and described inductive coil is arranged on the edge of guarded region periphery.
Described locating device also can adopt high-precision Global Positioning System (GPS), and this global position system comprises position location satellite, transmitting base station and auxiliary reception device.
Described positioning equipment comprises the module of identification portable terminal SIM card information.
The positioning signal that described locating device sends portable terminal is at least a kind of in GPS, bluetooth or the radio frequency.
Comprise memory module and positioning analysis module in the described location-server, the positioning analysis module comprises computer processing unit, and memory module stores the motion trace data in guarded region and the portable terminal SIM card information of portable terminal.
Temporal information and the residing geographical location information of traffic lights when the data of described traffic lights infosystem comprise the traffic light signal conversion.
Described analytic system comprises the computer processing unit whether portable terminal of an analysis in guarded region breaks rules and regulations.
Described executive system also comprises the ID recognition system, described ID is meant portable terminal SIM card card number, the portable terminal SIM card information transmission violating the regulations that analytic system analyzes is given the ID recognition system, the portable terminal id information violating the regulations that the ID recognition system analyzes returns to analytic system, and id information is transferred to the system of deducting fees by analytic system.
The described system of deducting fees comprises the telephone expenses system of wireless service provider.
This system also comprises the traffic control center punishment system that puts on record, and this system that puts on record stores the information of deducting fees that the telephone expenses systems communicate is given this system.
This system also comprises the video monitoring system at traffic control center, and the data transmission of this video monitoring system is given analytic system, and the photographic intelligence of handling in the analytic system violating the regulations is transferred to the traffic control center and punishes the system that puts on record.
The described information of deducting fees is given portable terminal by wireless network transmissions.
Described video monitoring system comprises the high-definition digital video camera.
This beneficial effect based on the pedestrian running red light punishment method of portable terminal positioning principle provided by the present invention is:
1. whole punishment process is all finished by machine, need not a large amount of law enfrocement officials' intervention, has saved manpower and materials.
2. whole punishment process is reminded also for simultaneously the violator timely and is notified at the right time, makes the violator recognize the mistake of oneself timely, avoids recommit next time, well plays the effect of traffic administration.
Whole system at portable terminal need not GPS positive location function, as long as start and just can passive positioning in wireless communication service provider registration back is applied widely.
4. Chu Fa the amount of money and serial number are notified the portable terminal holder timely by short message, simultaneously also passing to the traffic control center by network puts on record, and the photo of pedestrian running red light is passed to the traffic control center to be put on record, like this, if the holder of portable terminal has objection and can arrive traffic control center inquiry photo and solve, it is fair and transparent to accomplish.
5. by adopting locating device of the present invention, bearing accuracy can be reduced to very little, we can calculate the movement locus of portable terminal in guarded region very accurately, thereby can judge its situation violating the regulations accurately, for the fairness of punishing provides sound assurance.
6. whole system mainly relies on wireless communication networks, only increases some auxiliary positioning equipments at the traffic lights crossing, just can realize accurate location, and location-server and analytic system adopt PC to get final product, and be with low cost, workable.
7. utilize in violation of rules and regulations the telephone expenses remaining sum of portable terminal to punish, solved all the time the difficult problem that the phenomenon to pedestrian running red light violating the regulations is difficult to punish.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is an executive system framework synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a locating device positioning principle synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the manner of execution work synoptic diagram of executive system of the present invention,
Wherein, 1: portable terminal; 2: locating device; 3: location-server; 4: analytic system; The 5:ID recognition system; 6: the telephone expenses system; 7: video monitoring system; 8: the traffic lights infosystem; 9: punish the system that puts on record; 10: guarded region.21: positioning equipment; 22: inductive coil.
[embodiment]
The present invention is based on the accurate positioning principle of modern communication technology, the portable terminal of need location and the guarded region of having set are made a relative positioning, by computer system analysis and handle the interior movement locus of this portable terminal at the guarded region of having set, and judge the situation violating the regulations of this portable terminal in conjunction with traffic signals, again by now at present the very ripe telephone expenses system of deducting fees realize the purpose of punishment automatically.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
This executive system that the present invention relates to comprises portable terminal 1, locating device 2, location-server 3, analytic system 4, ID recognition system 5, telephone expenses system 6, video monitoring system 7, traffic lights infosystem 8 and the punishment system 9 that puts on record.
Locating device 2 comprises a plurality of positioning equipments 21, positioning equipment 21 is arranged on 4 corners of traffic intersection, the object of its location is a portable terminal 1, positioning equipment 21 is continual to send search signal to portable terminal 1, when portable terminal 1 roams in the range of signal of positioning equipment 21, portable terminal 1 receives the search signal of positioning equipment 21, and signal is returned to positioning equipment 21.
Have three not the positioning equipment on same straight line 21 return signal that receives portable terminal 2 be the particular location that just can determine portable terminal 1, the number of positioning equipment 21 is many more, the location of portable terminal is accurate more.
Each positioning equipment 21 obtains from the needed time data of return signal of portable terminal 1 reception, can be transferred to location-server 3, and the approach of transmission has two: the one, adopt the wireless communication technology transmission, mainly be to utilize telstar or mobile base station transmission, the another one approach then passes through Optical Fiber Transmission, each positioning equipment 21 all inserts the internet, to 3 transmission time of location-server data.Each positioning equipment 21 also has the IP information of each location positioning equipment 21 to the not only free data of location-server 3 transmission, each IP information correspondence be the geographical location information of this positioning equipment 21.
Location-server 3 comprises memory module and positioning analysis module, the positioning analysis module mainly comprises a computer processing unit of analyzing portable terminal geographic position of living in, the time data that positioning equipment 21 obtains, can at first be transferred to the positioning analysis module, the positioning analysis module is analyzed time data, thereby determines the relative distance of portable terminal 1 and positioning equipment 21; Also give the positioning analysis module analysis during IP information of same of each positioning equipment 21, and the IP information corresponding geographical location information of each positioning equipment 21 all is stored in the memory module of location-server 3, just can analyze the geographical location information of these positioning equipments 21 by IP; After having known the geographical location information of these positioning equipments 21,, just can judge the geographical location information accurately of portable terminal 1 accurately again in conjunction with portable terminal 1 and each positioning equipment 21 relative distance.
As shown in Figure 2, in memory module, store the geographical location information of the guarded region at traffic lights crossing, want accurate in locating and go out the movement locus of portable terminal 1 in guarded region 10, (circle that each dotted line is represented in as Fig. 2 is represented the coverage of positioning equipment 21 within the range of signal that 4 positioning equipments 21 cover simultaneously then must to make guarded region 10, the scope that the common factor of four circles then covers simultaneously for signal, be that guarded region 10 is in the intersection range of four circles, the zone that inductive coil 22 is fenced up among the figure is a guarded region 10), nonetheless, but because the time-delay certain to being positioned with of portable terminal 1, then need inductive coil 22 be set so want to judge accurately moment that portable terminal just entered guarded region 10 at the edge of the periphery of guarded region, portable terminal 1 strides across inductive coil 22 can be by very sensitive detecting, enter moment in the guarded region 10 so can judge portable terminal 1 very accurately, can call the data of video monitoring system 7 and traffic lights infosystem 8 according to this time accurately.
Known portable terminal 1 geographical location information accurately and enter after the time of guarded region, the positioning analysis module of location-server 3 then can be followed the tracks of its movement locus in guarded region 10, and this motion trace data temporarily is stored in the memory module.
Each portable terminal 1 all includes the SIM card that at least one wireless communication service provider provides, and positioning equipment 21 searches portable terminal 1 by SIM card or other for example equipment transmission search signal to portable terminal 1.Positioning equipment 21 with the SIM card information of the portable terminal 1 that searches by wireless communication networks or Optical Fiber Transmission in location-server.
Location-server 3 is with the motion trace data of portable terminal 1, by optical fiber or be transferred to analytic system 4, temporal information and the residing geographical location information of traffic lights that traffic lights infosystem 8 will also be changed the traffic light signal at traffic control center simultaneously send analytic system 4 to, analytic system 4 is in conjunction with movement locus and the traffic lights information of portable terminal 1 in guarded region 10, promptly can judge portable terminal 1 and whether when red light is bright, make a dash across the red light, that is to say not violating the regulations.When yellowish green lamp is bright, analytic system 4 can with portable terminal 1 at this moment between a motion trace data in the section do invalidation.When red light is bright, then analyze its motion trace data, judge whether it is violating the regulations, if violating the regulations, the SIM card information of then asking for this portable terminal 1 violating the regulations to location-server 3.
Analytic system 4 sends the SIM card information of portable terminal 1 violating the regulations to the ID recognition system 5 of wireless communication service provider again, and ID recognition system 5 returns to the pairing ID of portable terminal SIM card the telephone expenses system 6 of wireless communication service provider again.
The telephone expenses system 6 of wireless communication service provider is according to the mandate of traffic control department, directly in the telephone expenses of portable terminal 1, deduct the corresponding fine amount of money, and the information of will withholing is informed the holder of portable terminal 1 in the mode of short message by wireless communication networks, can produce the serial number of withholing when withholing simultaneously, also this serial number be informed this holder with way of short messages in the lump.The system 9 that puts on record of the ID that also will withhold serial number and portable terminal of telephone expenses system 6 punishment that sends to the traffic control center simultaneously.
After analytic system 4 judges that portable terminal 1 is broken rules and regulations, not only can analyze its SIM card information, can also analyze simultaneously its when and where information violating the regulations, according to this when and where information, can intercept the video monitoring picture of video monitoring system 7, obtain its photo violating the regulations the time, the punishment that analytic system 4 sends this photo to the traffic control center by the network again system 9 that puts on record.
Can be inquired photo when violating the regulations by withhold serial number and portable terminal ID by the portable terminal holder imposed a fine, whether violating the regulations to solve oneself.
The a series of operation steps of this executive system all is that it is finished automatically, and its concrete execution in step is as follows:
(1) in advance the guarded region at each traffic lights crossing is accurately being located, measuring the geographical location information of guarded region 10, and this geographical positional information is being stored in the location-server 3;
(2) at each traffic lights crossing 4 positioning equipments 21 are set, and the scope that its signal is covered simultaneously comprises guarded region 10, do accurate location for each positioning equipment 21, determine its residing geographical location information, and these positioning equipments 21 are linked to each other with location-server 3 by cordless communication network or optical fiber, and distribute its IP in network for each positioning equipment 21, the geographical location information of the positioning equipment 21 of this IP correspondence of storage in the memory module of location-server 3;
(3) in the outer of guarded region periphery inductive coil 22 is set, and links to each other with location-server 3 by cordless communication network or optical fiber;
(4) when inductive coil 22 detects the induced signal of portable terminal 1, its position every one second is followed the tracks of and write down to positioning equipment 21, give location server 3 with these movement locus by Network Transmission, positioning equipment 21 also is transferred to location-server 3 with the SIM card information of the portable terminal 1 that searches by Network Transmission simultaneously;
(5) in location-server 3, store movement locus and the SIM card information of this portable terminal 1 at traffic lights crossing guarded region 10;
(6) obtain the traffic light signal temporal information and the residing geographical location information of these traffic lights in when conversion by network from the traffic lights infosystem 8 at traffic control center;
(7) from location-server 3, obtain motion trace data and the SIM card information of portable terminal 1 in guarded region;
Temporal information and the residing geographical location information of these traffic lights during (8) in conjunction with the conversion of traffic lights and whether be in motion trace data analysis and definite portable terminal 1 of the portable terminal 1 in this traffic lights crossing guarded region 10 violating the regulations obtains the SIM card information of portable terminal violating the regulations and when and where information violating the regulations;
(9) from video monitoring system 7, obtain portable terminal 1 video recording when violating the regulations, and intercept its separated photo at this traffic lights crossing;
(10) send the SIM card information of portable terminal violating the regulations the ID recognition system 5 of wireless communication service provider to by network, obtain the ID of its SIM card correspondence;
(11) ID of the portable terminal violating the regulations that ID recognition system 7 is discerned transfers to the telephone expenses system 6 of wireless communication service provider;
(12) wireless communication service provider is deducted delay penalty automatically according to the mandate at traffic control center from the telephone expenses of portable terminal;
(13) serial number of punishment and the ID of this serial number correspondence are passed to the traffic control center punishment system 9 that puts on record by network;
Photo when (14) this ID corresponding mobile terminal being broken rules and regulations is passed to the traffic control center by network and is punished the system 9 that puts on record;
(15) will punish the amount of money and punishment serial number are notified portable terminal 1 in the mode of short message possessor.
Positioning equipment can be by outside the above-mentioned SIM card location to the location of portable terminal, can also locate by GPS module, bluetooth, the radio frequency identification module of portable terminal, when portable terminal has GPS, bluetooth, radio frequency identification module, the equipment of corresponding search GPS, bluetooth, radio frequency identification module should be arranged also on the locating device.
Because it is not very high having the bearing accuracy of Global Positioning System (GPS) at present, can't satisfy portable terminal is carried out pinpoint purpose in this very little zone at the traffic lights crossing, but along with development of science and technology, the bearing accuracy of Global Positioning System (GPS) can progressively be brought up to centimetre-sized, at this moment just can satisfy the present invention the pedestrian at traffic lights crossing is carried out pinpoint effect, this time, locating device just can adopt Global Positioning System (GPS), and this positioning system mainly comprises position location satellite, transmitting base station and auxiliary reception device.
Whole system not only can be applied in field of traffic control, can also be used in safety-security area.When being applied in this field, we can accurately locate the zone of needs monitoring in wireless communication networks in advance, at guarded region locating device is set then, in case when having portable terminal to enter this guarded region, we promptly can notify its holder by other equipment such as short message mode or GPS, bluetooths, and the information that simultaneously portable terminal is entered guarded region offers the monitor staff.
Claims (20)
1. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment, it is characterized in that, this system comprises portable terminal, locating device, location-server, analytic system, the traffic lights infosystem and the system that deducts fees, locating device sends positioning signal to portable terminal, the positioning signal of this portable terminal in a certain guarded region returns to locating device, this locating device is to the positional information of location-server transmission portable terminal, the running of mobile terminal track data that location-server generates is transferred to analytic system, this analytic system receives the data of traffic lights infosystem simultaneously, the portable terminal SIM card information transmission give-commission charge system violating the regulations that analytic system analyzes.
2. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locating device comprises at least three positioning equipments, and this positioning equipment is arranged on the diverse location around the guarded region, and the signal of each positioning equipment all covers guarded region.
3. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 2 is characterized in that described locating device also comprises inductive coil, and described inductive coil is arranged on the edge of guarded region periphery.
4. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described locating device also can adopt high-precision Global Positioning System (GPS), and this global position system comprises position location satellite, transmitting base station and auxiliary reception device.
5. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described positioning equipment comprises the module of identification portable terminal SIM card information.
6. the executive system of pedestrian running red light according to claim 1 punishment is characterized in that, the positioning signal that described locating device sends portable terminal is at least a kind of in GPS, bluetooth or the radio frequency.
7. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise memory module and positioning analysis module in the described location-server, the positioning analysis module comprises computer processing unit, and memory module stores the motion trace data in guarded region and the portable terminal SIM card information of portable terminal.
8. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, temporal information and the residing geographical location information of traffic lights when the data of described traffic lights infosystem comprise the traffic light signal conversion.
9. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described analytic system comprises the computer processing unit whether portable terminal of an analysis in guarded region breaks rules and regulations.
10. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described executive system also comprises the ID recognition system, described ID is meant portable terminal SIM card card number, the portable terminal SIM card information transmission violating the regulations that analytic system analyzes is given the ID recognition system, the portable terminal id information violating the regulations that the ID recognition system analyzes returns to analytic system, and id information is transferred to the system of deducting fees by analytic system.
11. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described system of deducting fees comprises the telephone expenses system of wireless service provider.
12. the executive system of pedestrian running red light according to claim 1 punishment is characterized in that, this system also comprises the traffic control center punishment system that puts on record, and this system that puts on record stores the information of deducting fees that the telephone expenses systems communicate is given this system.
13. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, this system also comprises the video monitoring system at traffic control center, the data transmission of this video monitoring system is given analytic system, and the photographic intelligence of handling in the analytic system violating the regulations is transferred to the traffic control center and punishes the system that puts on record.
14. the executive system of pedestrian running red light punishment according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the described information of deducting fees is given portable terminal by wireless network transmissions.
15. the manner of execution of using the arbitrary described executive system of claim 1-14 that pedestrian running red light is punished is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
(1) utilizes locating device that near the portable terminal that roams into a certain guarded region is positioned, follow the tracks of and the movement locus of memory mobile terminal in this traffic lights crossing guarded region;
(2), determine the situation violating the regulations of portable terminal, and obtain the information of this portable terminal violating the regulations in conjunction with the movement locus analytical calculation of traffic lights information and this portable terminal;
(3) information with portable terminal violating the regulations offers the system of deducting fees, and by the system of deducting fees, bales catch removes its amount of money accordingly violating the regulations.
16. manner of execution according to claim 15 is characterized in that, described step (1) may further comprise the steps:
(1.1) delimit guarded region in advance at the traffic lights crossing, this guarded region is accurately located, and its geographical location information is stored in the location-server;
(1.2) at each traffic lights crossing at least three positioning equipments are set, and the scope that its signal is covered simultaneously comprises the described guarded region of step (1.1), do accurate location for each positioning equipment, determine its residing geographical location information, and its geographical location information is stored in the location-server;
(1.3) and with these positioning equipments link to each other with location-server by cordless communication network or optical fiber, and distribute its IP in network for each positioning equipment, the geographical location information of the positioning equipment of this IP correspondence of storage in location-server;
(1.4) in the outer of guarded region periphery inductive coil is set, and links to each other with location-server 3 by cordless communication network or optical fiber;
(1.5) when inductive coil detects the induced signal of portable terminal, its position every one second is followed the tracks of and write down to positioning equipment, give the location server with these movement locus by Network Transmission, positioning equipment also is transferred to location-server with the SIM card information of the portable terminal that searches by Network Transmission simultaneously;
(1.6) in location-server, store movement locus and the SIM card information of this portable terminal at traffic lights crossing guarded region;
17. manner of execution according to claim 15 is characterized in that, described step (2) may further comprise the steps:
(2.1) obtain the traffic lights temporal information and the residing geographical location information of these traffic lights in when conversion by network from the traffic light signal infosystem at traffic control center;
(2.2) from location-server, obtain motion trace data and the SIM card information of portable terminal 1 in guarded region;
(2.3), and obtain the SIM card information of portable terminal violating the regulations and when and where information violating the regulations in conjunction with the transitional information of traffic lights and the residing geographical location information of these traffic lights and whether be in motion trace data analysis and definite portable terminal of the portable terminal in this traffic lights crossing guarded region violating the regulations;
(2.4) send SIM card information the ID recognition system of wireless communication service provider to by network, obtain the ID of its SIM card correspondence.
18. manner of execution according to claim 15 is characterized in that, described step (3) may further comprise the steps:
(3.1) ID of the portable terminal that this is violating the regulations transfers to the telephone expenses system of wireless communication service provider;
(3.2) wireless communication service provider is deducted delay penalty automatically according to the mandate at traffic control center from the telephone expenses of portable terminal.
19. manner of execution according to claim 18 is characterized in that, described step (3.2) back is further comprising the steps of:
A, will punish the result and pass to the traffic control center punishment system that puts on record by network;
B, will punish the amount of money and the punishment serial number is notified the possessor of portable terminal in the mode of short message.
20. manner of execution according to claim 17, it is characterized in that, according to the described when and where information violating the regulations of obtaining portable terminal of step (2.4), obtain its photo violating the regulations by the video monitoring system that is erected at the traffic lights crossing again, send photo to the traffic control center by network and punish the system that puts on record.
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| CN 200810216216 CN101369378B (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Execution system and method for punishment of pedestrian running a red light |
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| CN 200810216216 CN101369378B (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Execution system and method for punishment of pedestrian running a red light |
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