CN101283741B - Cultivated silkworm composite additive agent and its preparation method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a compound silkworm feed and a production method thereof. The compound silkworm feed is made from germ-free fly larvae, antibiotics, amino acids, Chinese medicinal herbs, glucose, mung bean powder, lotus root powder, flour and egg. The production method comprises the following steps: mixing the above powder materials, adding beaten egg, stirring with a blender and oven-drying to obtain the final product. Compared with the prior art, the compound feed can improve the adaptive ability of silkworms to the external environment, increase the body weight of individual silkworm cocoon, increase the yield by 15-20%, increase the proportion of high-quality silkworm cocoon, and shorten the silkworm rearing period by 1-2 days. Additionally, the compound feed can enhance disease resistance and immunity of silkworms, can prevent gastrointestinal diseases, viral diseases, bacterial diseases and fungal diseases in silkworms, with effectiveness above 90%, and has no bad influence on growth and reproduction of silkworms.

Description

Cultivated silkworm composite additive agent and production method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind ofly can promote that silkworm grows up healthy and sound, and can treat the compound additive and the production method thereof of some silkworm diseases.

Background technology

At present a lot of silkworm raisers prevent the silkworm disease in order to improve sericulture speed, increase silk cocoon layer quality and weight, development and production some silkworm medicine or additive for feed of silkworm, the silkworm medicine adds some nutritional labeling, for example mainly based on antibiotic; Zhejiang University has applied for the Chinese patent of " little artificial diet of silkworm of silkworm and preparation method thereof ", application number: the little artificial diet of silkworm of 03129373 this silkworm, its component and content (weight) are: dried mulberry leaf powder 25～30%, bean cake powder 30～35%, corn flour 20-25%, sucrose 4～5%, carragheen 6～7%, inorganic salts 1.5～2.5%, Cobastab mixture 0.5～0.75%, vitamin C 0.5～1.0%, anticorrisive agent 0.25～0.5%.Preparation process: the mulberry leaf of plucking are ground into 100 order mulberry leaf powders with sun dehydration or steam beating seasoning, proportioning weighing mulberry leaf powder and other each component, with dried mulberry leaf powder and the abundant mixing of other raw material, press on powder: the ratio of water=1: 3 adds water, fully stir back autoclaving 30 minutes, adding preservative agent and vitamin C and Cobastab mixture stir again, and moulding and room temperature cooling get final product.Juxian County, Shandong Province feed corporation,Ltd of floating incoming road first epoch of east has also applied for the Chinese patent of artificial aseptic additive for feed of silkworm in constitutionalism, application number: 00111281, this artificial aseptic additive for feed of silkworm, wherein the parts by weight of each composition are as follows: vitamin C 8-22; Multiannensional-sine 8-12; The black pure 3-8 citric acid 3-8 of β-paddy; Chloramphenicol 0.1-1; Alpha-tocopherol 0-0.5; Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10-25; Trace element mixture 10-50; Phagostimulant 0.5-300.The Chen Huailiang of Ningyang County of Shandong Province has applied for the Chinese patent of a kind of silkworm with the control viral agent, application number: 200310105645.3, it is a kind of composite drug, combine by host and two kinds of medicaments of secondary agent, host is sulphur hydracid erythromycin, secondary agent is the chlorine dioxide powder, and its weight proportion is 1: 3-10, best preferred version are 1: 4-6.The He Yibin that No. 501, Lopa Nationality lion South Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province has also applied for the Chinese patent of " nutritious silkworm feed ", application number: 200610018412.3 these nutritious silkworm feeds are mainly by corn flour, big dregs of beans, sweet potato powder, the pumpkin powder, carbohydrate, mycoprotein, protein small peptide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, antibacterial peptide and immune polysaccharide raw material mix, the shared percentage by weight of each raw material is: corn flour 22-28, big dregs of beans 7-13, sweet potato powder 3-7, pumpkin powder 3-7, carbohydrate 40-56, mycoprotein 2.5-3.5, protein small peptide 0.7-1.3, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.7-1.3, magnesium sulfate 0.7-1.3, antibacterial peptide 0.7-1.3, immune polysaccharide 1.6-2.4, the shared percentage by weight sum of each raw material is 100%.The Chinese patent of " composite silkworm feed stuff and production method thereof " that would be better the chapter application of No. 11,53 unit, No. 4 big Ban Yi district, GuCheng Road, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous nationality District, application number: 200610019025.1, this composite silkworm feed stuff is formed by compound amino acid, chloride bactericide or by compound amino acid, B B-complex, trace element, chloride bactericide, described compound amino acid is the hydrolysate that extracts from animal hair, perhaps produce single amino acids with fermentation method or synthetic method, the present invention can reduce mulberry leaf consumption 20-30% compared with similar products; Improve the silk cocoon substance, volume increase 15-33.7%; Improve high-quality silk cocoon ratio; Put on an arrow ahead of time (shortening sericulture cycle) 1.5-3 days, this invention product can also improve silkworm voxel matter, strengthen immunity and the premunition of silkworm body to flacherie, gastrointestinal disease, virosis, bacterial disease, the mycotic function of preventing and treating are reached more than 90%, and growing of silkworm had no adverse effects.Rizhao Sande Sci-Tech Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. has applied for the Chinese patent of " a kind of medicine of preventing and treating bacterial disease of domestic silkworm and preparation method thereof ", application number: 200610070388.8, this medicine is by Florfenicol and 99-95%, and ethanol combines, and its proportioning is 0.5～5: 100.The preparation method of this medicine is: elder generation packs into 60～80% of 99-95% amount of alcohol in the Agitation Tank, by proportioning florfenicol powder is added in the Agitation Tank again, again the ethanol of surplus is packed into after the stirring and dissolving in the Agitation Tank, continue to stir 5～10 minutes, fully behind the mixing with 0.8um titanium rod filter with medical filtration to storing in the liquid filling, canned at last, seal made medicine.The medicine of this invention, can reach 100% by freshening food to the control rate of bacterial disease of domestic silkworm, and can suppress the generation of virosis effectively, compared better prevention effect with chloramphenicol, erythromycin and xacin-series antibacterial for silkworm commonly used, and silkworm physiology, cocoon quality, silk quality all had no adverse effects, can in producing, silkworm promote the use of.

Recognize from above-mentioned open source literature, present silkworm medicine or additive for feed of silkworm generally are made up of antibiotic, bactericide, vitamin, starch or interpolation amino acid, trace element, by these additives are added in the mulberry leaf, can reduce disease, accelerate silkworm growth period, improve output, but the silkworm medicine of open source literature introduction or the composition that additive for feed of silkworm has collocation are unreasonable, antibiotic, bactericide consumption are excessive, cause the quality of silk cocoon bad, silkworm chrysalis can not be used by medical science or food, and the raw material sources that have are wideless, thereby promote seldom on market.

Summary of the invention

Main purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of compound additive and production method thereof to promote that silkworm grows up healthy and sound, and by cooperating mulberry leaves to raise silkworm this compound additive, can prevent and treat the some diseases of silkworm, improves the silk cocoon productive rate.

The inventor makes up various materials by research and test, and selected cultivated silkworm composite additive agent prescription has unexpected effect.

Compound additive of the present invention is mixed by aseptic fly-maggot, Chinese herbal medicine fine powder, glucose, amino acid, a small amount of antibiotic and auxiliary material, and the composition of each material and dry matter weight umber are as follows:

Aseptic fly-maggot 0.2-1.0 part; Antibiotic 0.1-1 part; Lysine 0.05-1 part; Methionine 0.05-1 part;

Radix Isatidis 0.1-0.5 part; Water lettuce 0.3-1.0 part; Lalang grass rhizome 0.1-0.5 part; Birds, beasts and eggs 0.5-2 part;

Glucose 20-30 part; Mung bean flour 10-30 part; Lotus rhizome powder 5-20 part; Flour 30-50 part;

Above-described aseptic fly-maggot, it is the larva of blowfly, the applicant's Huang is made a show and has been applied for the patent of invention of " a kind of highly effective pesticide and plant growth accelerator and production method thereof with the aseptic fly-maggot preparation " on December 2nd, 2002 to State Intellectual Property Office, number of patent application 02147790.6, in this patent application, aseptic fly-maggot can be taken under the germ-free condition, 5-7 days aseptic fly-maggot of hatching after the fly of artificial propagation and raising lays eggs, earlier with baking oven or baker oven dry, break into powder again, obtain solid pharmaceutical preparation (pulvis) aseptic fly-maggot.

Fly maggot is good medicinal materials; the housefly body contains multiple bioactive ingredients; can develop Medicine; as have " antimicrobial active protein " of strong bactericidal action; " agglutinin " with antitumaous effect has the phosphatide of effects such as protection cell membrane, reducing blood lipid, anti-angiocardiopathy etc.All can in the fly maggot body, extract by chemical method.Fly maggot can directly be processed the protein active powder, and the active powder of fly-maggot protein has antifatigue, radioresistance, delays senility, protects effects such as liver, enhancing immunity, is comparatively desirable health products.Fly is stayed dirty part and can survive, it mainly is the invasion that fly maggot can be resisted virus and bacterium, in addition, the amino acid ratio of components of fly maggot is more reasonable, therefore can be used to produce protein hydrolysate and amino acid, can be used to do medicine, treat the disease that some cause owing to amino acid starvation, also can be processed into health food, or make food additive, also can be used for making cosmetics.

The production method of the aseptic fly-maggot of concrete artificial propagation and raising is: put it to sterilizing chamber's sterilization 4-8 hour earlier after the fly in field is caught, be put into again that shading takes shelter from rain, have in the net of sufficient clean food or the room that glass is made, the nutritious food that allows aseptic fly free choice feeding process sterilize, on ready ovigerous disk, lay eggs, allow its hatching, 5-7 days, obtain individual stout and strong aseptic fly-maggot, oven dry gets final product.

Described antibiotic is any one of erythromycin, penicillin or chloramphenicol.

Described birds, beasts and eggs can use egg, duck's egg, goose egg, and quail egg etc. also can be used dried egg powder, for example egg powder.

Described lysine and methionine are common amino acids, can separate later on by synthetic or biofermentation to obtain.

Lysine, chemical composition are L-2, and the 6-diamino-acetic acid can adopt FE-5, and lysine and salt thereof are human body and growth of animal essential amino acid, can promote the human development, strengthen immunologic function, and the effect that improves the central nervous tissue function is arranged.Because the lysine content in the cereal foods is very low, and easily destroyed and lack in process, so be called first limiting amino acid.Lysine can be regulated the human body metabolic balance.Lysine provides structural constituent for synthetic carnitine, and carnitine can impel the synthetic of aliphatic acid in the cell.In food, add a spot of lysine, can stimulate the secretion of pepsin and hydrochloric acid in gastric juice, improve the gastric secretion effect, play the effect that improves a poor appetite, promotes physical growth of children and growth.Lysine can also improve the absorption of calcium and accumulation in vivo thereof, quickens bone growth.As lack lysine, and can cause gastric secretion not enough and apocleisis, alimentary anemia occur, cause that nervous centralis is obstructed, depauperation.

Methionine is the sulfur-bearing essential amino acid, have another name called methionine, chemistry 2 one amino-4 one methylmercapto butyric acid (2-Amino-4-methylthiobutyric acid) by name, contain an amino and a carboxyl, it is one of base unit that constitutes in protein to belong to nonpolar R base amino acid, be unique amino acid that contains sulphur in the essential amino acid, it participates in transfer and the metabolism of phosphorus and the synthesizing of adrenaline, choline and creatine of methyl in the body; Being the raw material of synthetic protein and cystine, is methyl donor, and concrete application can be adopted methionine calcium salt, hydrochloride, and the metabolism of various sulfur-containing compounds is closely related in methionine and the organism.When lacking methionine, can cause anorexia, growth slow down or do not put on weight, phenomenons such as kidney enlargement and the accumulation of liver iron, cause hepatonecrosis or fibrillatable at last.Methionine also can utilize its with methyl, Toxic or medicine methylated and play the effect of detoxifcation.Therefore, methionine can be used for preventing and treating chronic or liver diseases such as oxyhepatitis, cirrhosis, also can be used for alleviating the toxic reaction of harmful substances such as arsenic, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, benzene, pyridine and quinoline.

Above-described isatis root is the dry root of cruciferae isatis lsatis indigotica Fort, another name manyflower glorybower root, indigo-blue, indigo root.Have clearing heat and detoxicating, the effect of cool blood relieve sore throat.Be widely used in treating influenza clinically, viral disease such as herpes zoster, mumps, it is swollen etc. to cure mainly encephalitis, hepatitis, mumps, larynx numbness, scarlet fever, erysipelas or carbuncle, and relevant isatis root antivirus effective position is mainly relevant with the compound that contains amino acid or little peptide.Be used for animal and also can play antiviral effect, so we are with its important component as cultivated silkworm composite additive agent.

Above-described lalang grass rhizome is the rhizome of Gramineae plant cogongrass Imperata cylindrica Beauv.var.major (Nees) C.E.Hubb..Book on Chinese herbal medicine is born in roadside, hillside, meadow more, and it is in all parts of the country to distribute.Chemical composition: contain arundoin (arundoin), Cylindrin (cylindrin), fernenol (fernenol) and simiarenol (simiarenol) etc., and contain citric acid, malic acid, oxalic acid, sucrose, fructose, glucose etc.Nature and flavor are cold in nature, and it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of.Function cures mainly cooling blood and hemostasis, reducing fever and causing diuresis.Chinese medicine is used for blood-head haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, hematuria, pyreticosis polydipsia, jaundice, oedema, the puckery pain of heat pouring, acute nephritis edema.Be used for animal and also can play disease-resistant effect, so we are also with its important component as cultivated silkworm composite additive agent.

Above-described water lettuce, have another name called water hyacinth, it is the South America exotic plant, belong to the plant water hyacinth: Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms Eichhornia crassipes latin name: Eichhirnia crasslpes[formal name used at school] Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms, medicinal heatstroke polydipsia, the nephritic dropsy controlled of water lettuce herb, extract has Apoptosis inhibitory action and fibroblastic growth facilitation, and it can be treated cellulitis, lubricated skin, prevent old and feeble function.Be used for animal and also can play growth promoting effect, so we are also with its important component as cultivated silkworm composite additive agent.

Above-described birds, beasts and eggs can adopt the ovum of egg, duck's egg or other poultry, birds.

Above-described mung bean flour is Semen phaseoli radiati again, is traditional bean food of China people.The content of mung bean protein matter almost is 3 times of polished rice, and inorganic salts such as multivitamin, calcium, phosphorus, iron are all many than polished rice.Therefore, it not only has good edibility, also has extraordinary medical value, mainly is that mung bean has antibacterial and bacteriostasis.Confirm that by bacteriostatic test the testa mungo extract has inhibitory action to staphylococcus.According to relevant research, the contained tannin of mung bean can solidify the microorganism plasm, can produce antibacterial activity.Bioactivators such as the flavone compound in the mung bean, phytosterol may also have inhibitory anti-virus effect to a certain degree.In addition, numerous bioactivators that mung bean contained such as cumarin, alkaloid, phytosterol, saponin etc. can strengthen body's immunity, increase cytophagous quantity or phagocytic function.Have experiment to detect the influence of mung bean to the erythrocyte immune adhesion function of normal and caused by cyclophosphamide immunologic hypofunction mouse with complement sensitization yeast blood clotting method, the result shows that mung bean can suppress the effect of the mouse red blood cell hypofunction that endoxan brings out.So the important component (can provide silkworm growth enough protein and antibacterial bacteriostatic material) of powder (not shelling) as cultivated silkworm composite additive agent also is provided mung bean for we.

Above-described lotus rhizome is the loose rhizome of the perennial water plant of Nymphaeceae, originate in India and China, China's cultivation has 3,000 years history approximately, so far in various places, China north and south plantation is arranged all, be Hi CHO low fat food, except that containing protein, starch, multivitamin, carrotene, asparagine, also contain alkaloids such as asparagus fern alkali, amino acid, trigonelline, Jiao's property catechol, neochlorogenic acid.Lotus rhizome flavor cold in nature is sweet, goes into the heart, spleen, stomach three warps, the bright product cool blood that relatively promotes the production of body fluid, and ripe product are partial to the beneficial blood of tonifying spleen, " Bencao Jingshu "; " survivor is sweet cold, can cooling blood and hemostasis, the heat extraction clearing stomach, main dissipation hemostasis, haematemesis, mouth and nose are hemorrhage, postpartum blood vexed, control that metal-inflicted wound is traumaticd fracture and end that heat is thirsty, cholera, unhappiness, relieve the effect of alcohol etc.; The sweet temperature of ripe person, can spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, beneficial blood bushing, main tonifying five zang organs, the real part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels, help digestion, antidiarrheal, myogenic, clothes make us the heart and vigorously end angry for a long time ".The nutritional labeling of mung bean: moisture 77.9 grams, protein 1.0 grams, anti-0.1 gram of fat, carbohydrate 19.8 grams, 84 kilocalories of heats, crude fibre 0.5 gram, ash content 0.7 gram, 19 milligrams of calcium, 51 milligrams in phosphorus, 0.5 milligram of iron, 0.02 milligram of carrotene, 0.11 milligram of thiamine, 0.04 milligram in riboflavin, 0.4 milligram of niacin, 25 milligrams in ascorbic acid.Also contain starch, protein, asparagine, vitamin C and oxidizing ferment composition, sugar content is also very high, can spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, beneficial blood bushing, thus main tonifying five zang organs, have help digestion, the effect of stopping leak, myogenic.So we are also with its important component as cultivated silkworm composite additive agent.

Above-described flour is wheat flour, and contained nutriment mainly is a starch in the flour, secondly also has protein, fat, vitamin, mineral matter etc.The nutritive value of flour: flour is rich in mineral matters such as protein, carbohydrate, vitamin and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, the effect that has relieving mental strain and strengthening the kidney, the thick intestines of invigorating the spleen, heat extraction to quench the thirst.In cultivated silkworm composite additive agent, add flour and also can provide mulberry leaf part nutrition in addition to silkworm.

Though the nutritional labeling of the invention described above raw material and medicinal function are according to human nutritional need and disease therapeuticing effect, rule according to the Nature, human needs's nutrition animal needs too, the paathogenic factor of animal all is that bacterium or virus cause, thus much can kill bacteria or the material of virus silkworm is also played the effect of curing the disease.

The production method of cultivated silkworm composite additive agent of the present invention:

1, aseptic fly-maggot that individuality is stout and strong, powder is beaten in oven dry, and is standby.

Radix Isatidis, water lettuce, lalang grass rhizome are cleaned, dried or dry and beat powder, standby; Also these three kinds of Chinese herbal medicine waters can be carried or pure extracting method, be obtained dry extract, standby, the consumption of dry extract is 1/5 of a herbal powder, that is to say that if 1 kilogram of every kind of usefulness when Radix Isatidis, water lettuce, lalang grass rhizome directly beaten powder, the consumption that extracts the dry extract that obtains only needs 0.2 kilogram for every kind.The method that water is carried or the method for alcohol extracting adopts common Chinese herbal medicine to extract.When using Radix Isatidis, water lettuce, lalang grass rhizome dry extract, the material composition of this additive and dry matter weight umber are as follows:

Aseptic fly-maggot 0.2-1.0 part; Antibiotic 0.1-1 part; Lysine 0.05-1 part; Methionine 0.05-1 part;

Radix Isatidis dry extract 0.02-0.1 part; Water lettuce dry extract 0.06-0.2 part; Lalang grass rhizome dry extract 0.02-0.1 part; Birds, beasts and eggs 0.5-2 part; Glucose 20-30 part; Mung bean flour 10-30 part; Lotus rhizome powder 5-20 part; Flour 30-50 part; Described antibiotic is any one of erythromycin, penicillin or chloramphenicol.

2, antibiotic, lysine, methionine are broken into powder, standby.

3, glucose, mung bean flour, lotus rhizome powder, flour are concentrated together, squeezed into birds, beasts and eggs, mix, oven dry.

4, all are dry raw material stirs with mixer, obtains product.

Above-mentioned various ingredient requirement fineness of powder are below 100 mesh sieves.

Using method:

1, cultivated silkworm composite additive agent is evenly spread the mulberry leaf surface and can bring hello silkworm.Per 20 kilograms of mulberry leaf are mixed 0.1 kilogram of compound additive.

2, with the drinking water dilution of cultivated silkworm composite additive agent, mix in the mulberry leaf, directly feed silkworm with a small amount of cleaning.Consumption is with top identical.

General 1-3 age, following silkworm can suitably reduce consumption, and per 20 kilograms of mulberry leaf are mixed 0.05 kilogram of compound additive; 3 ages, above silkworm can be strengthened concentration, and per 20 kilograms of mulberry leaf are mixed 0.1 kilogram of compound additive.

The present invention compared with prior art, its outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement is:

1, owing to glucose, mung bean flour, lotus rhizome powder, the flour of cultivated silkworm composite additive agent of the present invention by aseptic fly-maggot, Chinese herbal medicine, a small amount of antibiotic, lysine, methionine and nutritious value combines, can have additional nutrients and disease-resistant, antibiotic food to silkworm, make silkworm healthy development to grow, from silk, analyze, the absorption of silkworm behind these compound additives, can store the silk effective substances in its body, just can increase output, improve silk quality, make that the nutritious silkworm of providing and diseases prevention are provided this product, (just the sending out the stage) dual-use function of curing the disease.

2, product of the present invention: all can use age from 1-5, and the domestic silkworm of researching and producing sale is used nutrient fodder at present, its Main Ingredients and Appearance is the crude protein and the energy feed of general poultry usefulness, it is slow to absorb conversion, diseases prevention, disease cure function are not obvious, and just can bring into use after five length of times, adaptive capacity to environment is poor to external world, premunition is poor the length of time and silkworm is at juvenile stage 1-4, and flacherie mostly occurred in 1-4 length of time.

3, compared with similar products, can improve silkworm voxel matter, strengthen immunity and the premunition of silkworm body to flacherie, be regardless of the silkworm size, 1-5 silkworm in age can cooperate the mulberry leaf feeding, and the composition collocation rationally can promote growing of silkworm.

4, using product of the present invention and mulberry leaf to mix feeds and single mulberry leaf contrast effect of feeding: can reduce mulberry leaf consumption 10-20%; Improve the silk cocoon substance, volume increase 15-20%; Improve high-quality silk cocoon ratio; Put on an arrow ahead of time (shortening sericulture cycle) 1-3 days; Multiple district compares test in flacherie, silkworm gastrointestinal disease, virosis, bacterial disease, nosomycosis do not weave silk or the weave silk function of preventing and treating of poor quality's symptom is reached more than 90%, and growing of silkworm had no adverse effects.

The specific embodiment

Below be embodiments of the invention:

Embodiment one

1, raw material proportioning: fineness of powder each raw material below 100 mesh sieves: 0.2 kilogram of aseptic fly-maggot; 0.1 kilogram in erythromycin; 0.05 kilogram of lysine; 0.05 kilogram of methionine; 0.1 kilogram of Radix Isatidis; 0.3 kilogram of water lettuce; 0.1 kilogram of lalang grass rhizome; 20 kilograms of glucose; 10 kilograms of mung bean flours; 5 kilograms in lotus rhizome powder; 30 kilograms in flour;

2, above-mentioned powder is concentrated together, squeezed into 0.5 kilogram of mixing of egg, stir, oven dry with mixer.Obtain product.

Embodiment two

1, raw material proportioning: fineness of powder each raw material below 100 mesh sieves: 0.5 kilogram of aseptic fly-maggot; 0.3 kilogram in chloramphenicol; 0.2 kilogram of lysine; 0.2 kilogram of methionine; 0.2 kilogram of Radix Isatidis; 0.5 kilogram of water lettuce; 0.2 kilogram of lalang grass rhizome; 25 kilograms of glucose; 15 kilograms of mung bean flours; 8 kilograms in lotus rhizome powder; 35 kilograms in flour;

2, above-mentioned powder is concentrated together, added 1.2 kilograms of mixing of egg powder, stir with mixer.Obtain product.

Embodiment three

1, raw material proportioning: fineness of powder each raw material below 100 mesh sieves: 0.8 kilogram of aseptic fly-maggot; 0.4 kilogram in penicillin; 0.3 kilogram of lysine; 0.3 kilogram of methionine; 0.3 kilogram of Radix Isatidis; 0.6 kilogram of water lettuce; 0.3 kilogram of lalang grass rhizome; 26 kilograms of glucose; 20 kilograms of mung bean flours; 10 kilograms in lotus rhizome powder; 40 kilograms in flour;

2, above-mentioned powder is concentrated together, squeezed into 1 kilogram of mixing of duck's egg, stir, oven dry with mixer.Obtain product.

Embodiment four

1, raw material proportioning: fineness of powder each raw material below 100 mesh sieves: 0.8 kilogram of aseptic fly-maggot; 0.4 kilogram in penicillin; 0.3 kilogram of lysine; 0.3 kilogram of methionine; 0.05 kilogram of the dry extract that Radix Isatidis extracts; 0.1 kilogram of the dry extract that water lettuce is extracted; 0.1 kilogram of the dry extract that lalang grass rhizome extracts; 28 kilograms of glucose; 25 kilograms of mung bean flours; 15 kilograms in lotus rhizome powder; 45 kilograms in flour;

2, above-mentioned powder is concentrated together, squeezed into 1.5 kilograms of mixing of quail egg, stir, oven dry with mixer.Obtain product.

Embodiment five

1, raw material proportioning: fineness of powder each raw material below 100 mesh sieves: 1 kilogram of aseptic fly-maggot; 1 kilogram in erythromycin; 0.8 kilogram of lysine; 0.8 kilogram of methionine; 0.1 kilogram of the dry extract that Radix Isatidis extracts; 0.2 kilogram of the dry extract that water lettuce is extracted; 0.2 kilogram of the dry extract that lalang grass rhizome extracts; 30 kilograms of glucose; 30 kilograms of mung bean flours; 20 kilograms in lotus rhizome powder; 50 kilograms in flour;

2, above-mentioned powder is concentrated together, squeezed into 2 kilograms of mixing of goose egg, stir, oven dry with mixer.Obtain product.

Silkworm compound additive effect 1 of the present invention

Deep so-and-so specialist of breeding silkworms in chair Zhen Qin village, school, Heng County, Guangxi uses the silkworm compound additive product of embodiment 1 to spread in the mulberry leaf, compares with single mulberry leaf of feeding in addition, and 0.1 kilogram on per 20 kilograms of mulberry leaf are weighed after weaving silk into cocoon, improve the silk cocoon substance, volume increase 15%; Put on an arrow ahead of time (shortening sericulture cycle) 1 day; 1-5 silkworm in age can cooperate the mulberry leaf feeding, does not find virosis (pus illness), bacterial disease (septicaemia, gastrointestinal disease), nosomycosis (white boundary disease, aspergillosis), and growing of silkworm also had no adverse effects.

Silkworm compound additive effect 2 of the present invention

Silkworm specialist is raised on a household basis in suburb, Guigang, Guangxi more than 10, bred silkworms in 2006 disease usually takes place, the easiest generation enterogastritis of 2-3 silkworm in age, white boundary disease are not weaved silk, even the death rate reaches 30%, used summer in 2007 to be sprayed onto behind the product dilute with water of embodiment 4 and feed silkworm on the mulberry leaf, per 20 kilograms of mulberry leaf are mixed silkworm feed 0.1-0.2 kilogram, compare with single mulberry leaf of feeding, do not find white boundary disease, weigh after weaving silk into cocoon, also improved the silk cocoon substance, volume increase 20-30%; Shorten 1-2 days sericulture cycle.

Claims (3)

1. cultivated silkworm composite additive agent, it is characterized in that: the material composition of this additive and dry biomass umber are as follows:

Aseptic fly-maggot 0.2-1.0 part; Antibiotic 0.1-1 part; Lysine 0.05-1 part; Methionine 0.05-1 part;

Radix Isatidis 0.1-0.5 part; Water lettuce 0.3-1.0 part; Lalang grass rhizome 0.1-0.5 part; Birds, beasts and eggs 0.5-2 part;

Glucose 20-30 part; Mung bean flour 10-30 part; Lotus rhizome powder 5-20 part; Flour 30-50 part;

Described antibiotic is any one of erythromycin, penicillin or chloramphenicol;

Above-mentioned various raw materials are powder, and fineness is below 100 mesh sieves.

2. cultivated silkworm composite additive agent, it is characterized in that: the material composition of this additive and dry biomass umber are as follows:

Aseptic fly-maggot 0.2-1.0 part; Antibiotic 0.1-1 part; Lysine 0.05-1 part; Methionine 0.05-1 part;

Radix Isatidis dry extract 0.02-0.1 part; Water lettuce dry extract 0.06-0.2 part; Lalang grass rhizome dry extract 0.02-0.1 part; Birds, beasts and eggs 0.5-2 part; Glucose 20-30 part; Mung bean flour 10-30 part; Lotus rhizome powder 5-20 part; Flour 30-50 part;

Described antibiotic is any one of erythromycin, penicillin or chloramphenicol;

Above-mentioned various raw materials are powder, and fineness is below 100 mesh sieves.

3. cultivated silkworm composite additive agent according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described Radix Isatidis dry extract, water lettuce dry extract and lalang grass rhizome dry extract are that they are cleaned, and water is carried or the method for alcohol extracting obtains again.