CN101249858B - Key cylinder arrangement structure for vehicle - Google Patents

Key cylinder arrangement structure for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101249858B
CN101249858B CN2008100038605A CN200810003860A CN101249858B CN 101249858 B CN101249858 B CN 101249858B CN 2008100038605 A CN2008100038605 A CN 2008100038605A CN 200810003860 A CN200810003860 A CN 200810003860A CN 101249858 B CN101249858 B CN 101249858B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
key cylinder
cylinder body
driver
article case
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100038605A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101249858A (en
Inventor
坂本顺一
远城贞通
藤原英雄
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2007041185A external-priority patent/JP4928976B2/en
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Publication of CN101249858A publication Critical patent/CN101249858A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101249858B publication Critical patent/CN101249858B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle front portion structure having a storage portion for facilitating maintenance for a vehicle front portion includes a first storage portion that includes a bottom portion extending in the longitudinal direction of a vehicle body, left and right walls extending upwardly from the bottom portion, a ceiling portion connecting the left and right walls and a back wall closing the respective backs of the bottom portion, left and right walls and ceiling portion. The first storage portion is provided with a maintenance opening formed to be spanned among the back wall, a left wall continuous with the back wall and the bottom portion continuous with the back wall, and with the lid body which covers the maintenance opening in an attachable and detachable manner. A key cylinder arrangement structure for a vehicle is provided that can significantly enhance operability of a key cylinder while preventing tampering or theft.

Description

The key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle
Quoting mutually of related application
The application requires the Japanese patent application No.2007-041172 that submitted on February 21st, 2007 and the preceence of 2007-041185, and their full content is attached to herein by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of front structure of vehicle, this vehicle is equipped with illumination equipment, and illumination equipment is arranged on the front shroud of covering body.The invention still further relates to a kind of improvement that is used for the key cylinder body arrangement structure of vehicle, when electron key system was not confirmed authentication, this key cylinder body can mechanically start or operate vehicle.
Background technology
A kind of front structure of known vehicle, wherein the front shroud of covering body (front cowl) is arranged on the front portion of the car body that is equipped with illumination equipment, and the leg protective cover with storage area of stores is arranged between the seat of illumination equipment and driver's seat.For example, see also the open communique No.2005-112313 (Figure 14 and 15) of Japanese Patent.
In Figure 14 of the open communique No.2005-112313 of Japanese Patent, the first article storage part 191 that is used for stores is arranged on the left side of leg protective cover 158.The second article storage part 192 is arranged on the right side of leg protective cover 158.Storage container 193 is removably disposed in the first article storage part 191 in left side.The end wall 197a of the first article storage part 191 is provided with maintenance window 201, and this maintenance window 201 is covered by detouchable lid 202.
In Figure 15 of the open communique No.2005-112313 of Japanese Patent, when carrying out handling labor, the storage container 193 of an article storage part 191 is drawn out, and the lid 202 of covering maintenance window 201 is removed so that open maintenance window 201.Then, by pass maintenance window 201 with hand, carry out the handling labors such as bulb 171a of changing head lamp 171.
In addition, the second article storage part 192 that the car right side is set is not provided with opening.When carrying out handling labors such as changing right hand bulb, need remove the whole storage sunk part 214 that is attached to leg protective cover 158.
Even the end wall of the second article storage part 192 on car right side is provided with opening, the position of the bulb axis of illumination equipment can be not and the position alignment of service port.Therefore, in this case,, be difficult to sometimes carry out maintenances such as replacing bulb for the front portion of car because individual's hand can not arrive bulb.
In addition, a kind of known car, wherein, when confirming authentication between portable type projector and the receptor, electron key system can start or operate vehicle, and the leg protective cover that is used to protect the front portion of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat is provided with the key cylinder body, and when electron key system was not confirmed authentication, this key cylinder body can start or operate vehicle.For example, see also the open communique No.2005-112313 (Figure 18) of Japanese Patent.
In Figure 18 of the open communique No.2005-112313 of Japanese Patent, the leg protective cover 158 of the front portion of protection driver's leg is provided with the second article storage part 192.The second article storage part 192 comprises the storage sunk part 214 and the lid member 215 of stores, and lid member 215 is arranged to and can be opened and closed storage sunk part 214 on the graphic direction of arrow through pivotal axis 216.
Key cylinder body lock 236 with key hole 238 is arranged in such a way at storage sunk part 214 places, promptly in the mode of key hole 238 towards the inner surface of storage sunk part 214.
As mentioned above, key cylinder lock 236 is arranged on the inner surface of storing sunk part 214 and is difficult to the structure that plug destroys (tampered) so that provide.Yet, when the driver rides onboard, be difficult to discern the key hole of key cylinder body.This needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of embodiments of the invention provides a kind of vehicle front body structure, and it has is convenient to the storage area that front part of vehicle is safeguarded.
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of front structure of vehicle comprises: front shroud, described front shroud are arranged on the front portion of car body so that covering body; Illumination equipment, described illumination equipment have at least a portion that is arranged on the front shroud place so that protrude backwards; Leg protective cover, described leg protective cover are arranged between the seat of illumination equipment and driver's seat, and have the storage area that is used for stores.Storage area is included in the vertical upwardly extending bottom of car body, and left and right wall extends up from a left side and the right side of bottom respectively.The top links together left and right wall, the corresponding back at rear wall closing bottom, Zuo Bi, right wall and top.When the rear portion of car body is watched, the bulb axis of illumination equipment is near the rear wall setting, storage area be provided with across rear wall, and continuous at least one sidewall of rear wall and and the continuous bottom/top of rear wall between service port.Lid removably covers service port, and service port is used to safeguard bulb.
According to embodiments of the invention, when when the rear portion of vehicle is watched, the bulb axis of illumination equipment is arranged on the outside of rear wall, and service port is arranged to extend at least from rear wall the sidewall of the bulb axis of more close illumination equipment.
According to embodiments of the invention, storage area is provided with storage container as the article case can open with closeable mode, and storage area is as drawer.
According to embodiments of the invention, illumination equipment is an illumination apparatus, an illumination equipment and another illumination equipment of promptly on the left side of vehicle and right side, being spaced apart from each other, service port is provided with near the bulb axis of an illumination equipment of an illumination apparatus, size is provided with greater than another illumination equipment of the close illumination apparatus of second storage area of rear wall, and second storage area is provided with second service port.
According to embodiments of the invention, an end of lid is provided with the engaging claw that engages with the bore portion of storage area, and the other end is provided with the bonding part that engages with storage area, and engaging claw engages with bore portion, and the bonding part engages with storage area.
According to embodiments of the invention, when when the rear portion of car body is watched, the bulb axis of illumination equipment is near the rear wall setting, storage area be provided with across rear wall, and continuous at least one sidewall of rear wall and and the continuous bottom/top of rear wall between service port, and be used to safeguard bulb.Therefore service port can greatly be guaranteed, and can not be subjected to the influence of the size of the storage area that is made of rear wall, sidepiece, bottom and top.
If service port is extended, by removing lid, handle passes service port and stretches out the bulb that paw is lived illumination equipment, can easily change the bulb of illumination equipment.Therefore can carry out maintenances such as replacing bulb, and not need to remove leg protective cover, that is, comprise that the maintenance of the front part of vehicle of illumination equipment can easily be carried out.
In addition, because the service port size increases, design limit reduces.For example, consider the bulb maintainability of illumination equipment, do not need to determine the position of storage area.Because design limit reduces, so the flexibility of vehicle design increases.
According to embodiments of the invention, because service port is arranged to extend at least from rear wall the sidewall of the bulb axis of more close illumination equipment, therefore by extending to the extendible portion of sidewall, the area of service port increases.Therefore, when lid is removed, hand is when the service port, even the position of the position deviation service port at the bulb center of illumination equipment also can catch the bulb of illumination equipment easily to carry out the handling labor of bulb by reaching.
According to embodiments of the invention, when service port forms when rear wall extends to sidewall continuously, storage container forms drawer.Therefore drawer can closed service port and lid.Because drawer is arranged in the storage area, so service port and lid can be made and see unshowyly from the outside of vehicle, and this prevents the appearance damage of vehicle.
According to embodiments of the invention, the service port and second service port are provided with near illumination equipment and another illumination equipment respectively.Therefore, can pass the bulb that relevant service port is easily changed illumination equipment by handle.Owing to can more change the bulb by the service port that handle passes near the bulb setting.Therefore can further improve the maintainability of bulb.
According to embodiments of the invention, an end of lid is provided with the engaging claw that engages with the bore portion of storage area, and the other end is provided with the bonding part that engages with storage area, and engaging claw engages with bore portion, and the bonding part engages with storage area.
Because an end and the other end of lid integrally form with engaging claw and bonding part respectively, therefore can be easily molded.
In addition, be one owing to use the quantity of the engage position of bonding part, the quantity that is used for the parts of bonding part can be reduced.Therefore lid can be molded simply and the quantity that is used for the parts of bonding part reduce, suppressed the cost of lid part.
The purpose of embodiments of the invention provides a kind of key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle, and the operability that it can improve the key cylinder body significantly prevents to look into group destruction, stealing etc. simultaneously.
According to embodiments of the invention, the key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle comprises: electron key system, described electron key system only is used for when only starting or the operation vehicle when portable transmitter that the driver carries be installed in when confirming authentication between the receptor of vehicle; Leg protective cover, described leg protective cover cover the front portion of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat and have the top that comprises the article case; With the key cylinder body, when electron key system was not confirmed authentication, by inserting the adaptive key of operation, described key cylinder body can mechanically start or operate vehicle.The key cylinder body is configured such that the key cylinder body axis is parallel to the longitudinal axis of vehicle, and is arranged on leg protective cover and sentences just towards the driver who is sitting on the seat.The article case is provided with the appearance member of the design surface that forms leg protective cover, and the key cylinder body is covered by the appearance member when the article case is closed.
According to embodiments of the invention, the article case is the drawer that the upper surface place has opening, and the key cylinder body is arranged on the below of the bottom of drawer.
According to embodiments of the invention, the article case is a drawer, and the appearance member is the element that constitutes handle portion, and driver's hand is placed on the handle portion when opening drawer.
According to embodiments of the invention, the article case can not opened in the article case does not contact the scope of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat.
According to embodiments of the invention, vehicle is a scooter-type vehicle, this scooter-type vehicle comprises a left side and right crus of diaphragm placement part and channel part, driver's pin is placed on a left side and the right crus of diaphragm placement part when the driver rides on the vehicle, channel part connects a left side and right crus of diaphragm placement part and protrudes up, leg protective cover is configured to be connected with channel part with the pin placement part, and the key cylinder body is arranged on the position near the center of channel part and car body.
According to embodiments of the invention, because the key cylinder body is arranged so that the key cylinder body axis is parallel to the longitudinal axis of vehicle, so the direction of key cylinder body axis can be roughly the same to the direction that the key cylinder body inserts key with the driver.Therefore, easily key is inserted the key cylinder body, this has improved the operability of key cylinder body significantly.
In addition,, therefore can make the key cylinder body be not easy to be seen, prevent that therefore plug from destroying or stealing by the third party because the key cylinder body is covered by the appearance member when the article case is closed.In a word, the present invention can have the crime prevention function, has improved the operability of key cylinder body simultaneously.
According to embodiments of the invention, because the article case is the drawer that the upper surface place has opening, and the key cylinder body is arranged on the below of the bottom of drawer, so the key cylinder body is arranged on the more difficult position of being seen by the third party.Seen by the third party because the position of key cylinder body is more difficult, therefore can further prevent plug destruction, stealing etc.
According to embodiments of the invention, because the article case is drawer, and drawer and handle portion made by different elements, therefore can freely set the respective shapes of article case and appearance member.Because improved the flexibility of shape set, therefore can improve the outward appearance of appearance member, guarantee the capacity of article case simultaneously fully.
According to embodiments of the invention, the article case can not opened in the article case does not contact the scope of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat.Even being attempted, operates the key cylinder body, for example, and by inserting farm labourer's tool etc., because therefore the appearance component interference of instrument and article case is not easy instrument is inserted in the key cylinder body.In a word, opening stroke and can further prevent plug destruction etc. by the restricted articles case.In addition, because the article case is not easy to bump against driver's leg, therefore do not damage the easiness of Assembly ﹠Disassembly.
According to embodiments of the invention, the key cylinder body is arranged near the channel part that protrudes up and the center of car body.When the key cylinder body is attempted to operate, for example, when waiting until the key cylinder body, then be difficult to instrument is inserted in the key cylinder body by inserting farm labourer's tool.In other words, can further prevent plug destruction etc. by the position that the key cylinder body is arranged near channel part.
According to following detailed description, it is obvious that field of application of the present invention will become.Yet; be understandable that detailed description and particular instance only are used for explanation, represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention simultaneously; because according to detailed description, the variations and modifications in spirit of the present invention and protection domain are conspicuous to those skilled in the art.
Description of drawings
According to following detailed description and accompanying drawing, can more fully understand the present invention, therefore above stated specification and accompanying drawing are not limitations of the present invention only as example.
Fig. 1 is the left side view of motor bike of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of the pith of motor bike of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the view of watching from the arrow 3 of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the view of watching from the arrow 4 of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view along the line 5-5 of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view along the line 6-6 of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 comprises the block diagram of lid of the present invention and is used to illustrate that opening is by the schematic diagram of the function of lid closure;
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view along the line 8-8 of Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is used to illustrate the of the present invention schematic diagram of the function of hand by the bulb of opening portion and operating lighting means;
Figure 10 is the left side view of motor bike, is used to illustrate the layout of article case of the present invention (stuff box);
Figure 11 is a lateral plan of the present invention, that be attached to anterior leg protective cover;
Figure 12 is the view of watching from the arrow 4 of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the cutaway view along the line 5-5 of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the cutaway view along the line 6-6 of Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the view that is used to illustrate electron key system of the present invention; With
Figure 16 (a) and 16 (b) are the schematic diagram of the function of the key cylinder body arrangement structure of vehicle.
The specific embodiment
Describe optimal mode of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.Note that and to watch accompanying drawing based on reference marker.
Fig. 1 is the left side view of motor bike of the present invention.Motor bike 10 comprises main frame 12L, and from the beginning 12R (only having shown the reference marker 12L on the front side), main frame 12L, 12R manage 11 top and extend obliquely down and backwards.Underframe 13L and 13R (only having shown the reference marker 13L on the front side), underframe 13L and 13R from the beginning manage 11 bottom down and backwards crustal inclination extend, roughly extend down then, extend backwards at last and be connected respectively to main frame 12L and 12R.Motor bike 10 also comprises seat rail (seat rails) 14L and 14R (only having shown the reference marker 14L on the front side), seat rail 14L and 14R respectively from the rear portion of main frame 12L and 12R up and backwards crustal inclination extend.Middle frame 17L makes the centre portion 16L of seat rail 14L and 14R be connected with the rear end part of main frame 12L and 12R with 16R (only having shown the reference marker 16L on the front side) respectively with 17R (only having shown the reference marker 17L on the front side).Strut rail pillar (Rail stays) 18L makes the top of middle frame 17L and 17R be connected with the rear portion of seat rail 14L and 14R respectively with 18R (only having shown the reference marker 18L on the front side).Motor bike 10 also comprises pivot plate 21L, and 21R (only having shown the reference marker 21L on the front side), pivot plate 21L, 21R be respectively across between seat rail 14L and the middle frame 17L and between seat rail 14R and the middle frame 17R, and supports pivotal axis 19.From pivot plate 21L, 21R extends suspension rod 22 down through pivotal axis 19.Motor bike 10 also comprises power unit 24, and power unit 24 extends backwards through suspension rod 22 and pivot shaft 23, and is used as the back swing arm of upper and lower swing.Rear shock absorber 25L, 25R (only having shown the reference marker 25L on the front side) is across between the rear end part and seat rail 14L of power unit 24.Hind axle 26 is arranged on the rear portion of power unit 24, and is used as the axle drive shaft of the trailing wheel 27 that is attached to hind axle 26.Motor bike 10 also comprises storage box 32, and storage box 32 is installed to seat rail 14L, and 14R is as the element of main body frame 31 (below be also referred to as " car body 31 ").The front chair 33 that the driver sits (below be called " seat 30 ") covers the anterior 32a of storage box 32, and the back seat 34 that the passenger sits covers the rear portion 32b of storage boxes 32.Back bumper/spoiler (rear spoiler) 35 is around back seat 34.Motor bike 10 also comprises front fork 36, and front fork 36 operably is attached to the head of the front portion of motor bike 10 and manages on 11, and front-wheel 38 is attached to front fork 36 through front wheel spindle 37, and signaling handle 41 is attached to the upper part of front fork 36.In addition, power unit 24 comprises driving engine 42.
To illustrate across the respective members between a left side and correct frame below.Fuel Tank 43 is arranged on by main frame 12L, and 12R and underframe 13L are in the 13R region surrounded.First transverse member 44 be positioned at Fuel Tank 43 the top and across a left side and right main frame 12L, between the 12R.Second transverse member 45 be positioned at Fuel Tank 43 the below and across a left side and bottom right framework 13L, between the 13R.The 3rd transverse member 46 is near pivot plate 21L, 21R location and across at left and right sides seat rail 14L, between the 14R.Rear cross member 47 is across at left and right sides seat rail 14L, between the rearward end of 14R.Pillar 48 is set up.
Heat-sink unit 51 is arranged on locating of front-wheel 38 backwards and at underframe 13L, 13R locates forward, and heat-sink unit 51 is applicable to cooled engine 42.
Fuel Tank 43 inside comprise the petrolift 53 with filter 54, and filter 54 is installed in petrolift 53 belows so that foreign matters such as branch is dried up in the fuel of filling from Fuel Tank 43, dusts.The residual fuel amount that flow/flow sensor 55 detects in the Fuel Tank 43.
Shroud brake unit 56, preceding plate 57, cover from the front portion vehicle front shroud 58, as the leg protective cover 59 of inner cap, from sidepiece cover the main cover 61, front fender apron 62, rear mudguard 63 of vehicle, freeing pipe 64, the noise silencer 65 that is connected to the rear end of freeing pipe 64, side stand 66 and the main support 67 that extends from power unit 24 is provided with together.Leg protective cover 59 covers the front portion of the vehicle that comprises head pipe 11 and is provided with so that have storage area on its top continuously with front shroud 58.
Shown in Fig. 2-4, the front shroud 58 of covering body is arranged on the Vehicular body front 31a of motor bike 10. Illumination equipment 71L, 71R are arranged on front shroud 58 places.Leg protective cover 59 with storage area 60 of stores is arranged on illumination equipment 71L, between the seat (referring to the reference marker 30 of Fig. 1) that 71R and driver sit.
Leg protective cover 59 comprises leg protection part 72L, and 72R and sidewall 73L, 73R, leg protection part 72L, 72R are arranged on the left and right sides of car body so that protection driver's leg, and sidewall 73L, 73R distribute and be arranged on leg protection part 72L, 72R towards the rear portion.The first storage area 60R is arranged on right leg protection part 72R top, and the second storage area 60L is attached to the top of left leg protection part 72L, and connecting bridge 74 connects left and right sides leg protection part 72L, 72R.Sidewall 73L is provided with opening portion 75.In Fig. 2-4, opening 76 is provided for the fuel feeding lid, and the inside of fuel feeding lid is provided with the filler opening of Fuel Tank 43, and the fuel feeding lid that opening 76 is not shown covers.
Be arranged on the front portion of the first storage area 60R as the right hand illumination equipment 71R of lamp device, be arranged on the front portion of the second storage area 60L as the left hand illumination equipment 71L of another lamp device.In a word, illumination equipment 71L, 71R are a pair of illumination equipments that is spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides of car.
Particularly, the first storage area 60R is near illumination equipment 71L, and the bulb axis of the right hand illumination equipment 71R of 71R is provided with, and the second storage area 60L is provided with near the bulb axis 77L of left hand illumination equipment 71L.The bulb axis 77R of right hand illumination equipment 71R is arranged on the outside of the rear wall 81 that forms storage area 60R.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, storage area 60 comprises bottom 82, and extend on the longitudinal direction of car body bottom 82, and left and right wall 84L, 84R be 82 the left and right side 83L from the bottom respectively, and 83R extends up.Top 85 connects left and right wall 84L, 84R, rear wall 81 closed bottoms 82, left and right wall 84L, the back at 84R and top 85.
The first storage area 60R is provided with the storage container 86 as the article case, but storage container 86 is provided with in the mode of open and close.Storage container 86 is drawers 87.
Storage area 60R is formed with service port 88, service port 88 across rear wall 81, and the continuous sidewall 73L of rear wall 81 and and the continuous bottom 82 of rear wall 81 between, and be used to safeguard that bulb 78R, storage area 60R are provided with the lid 89 that removably covers service port 88.
In addition, service port 88 can form from rear wall 81 and extend to and the continuous sidewall 73L of rear wall 81 and any the bottom 82.Alternatively, service port 88 can suitably form from rear wall 81 and extend to sidewall 73R and/or the top 85 continuous with rear wall 81.
Illumination equipment 71R is arranged on the front portion of maintenance 88, safeguards that 88 are opened on the rear wall 81 of storage area 60R.Illumination equipment 71R has at least a portion of projection backwards, and is attached to front shroud 58.In addition, the bulb axis 77R of illumination equipment 71R be arranged on rear wall 81 near.
Again with reference to figure 4, as the view of watching from vehicle rear, the bulb axis 77R of illumination equipment is arranged on the outside of rear wall 81, safeguards that 88 are arranged to extend at least from rear wall 81 the sidewall 73R of more close bulb axis 77R.
Fig. 7 comprises the block diagram and the schematic diagram that is used to illustrate by the lid closing any opening of lid of the present invention.Lid 89 is provided with flange portion 91 circumferentially, and flange portion 91 is formed between the service port of offering on lid 89 and the rear wall 81 88, so that sealing lid 89 and safeguard slit between 88.One end 89a of lid 89 is provided with the bore portion 92 cooresponding bore portions 90 with the first storage area 60R, and other end 89b is provided with the bonding part 94 that will engage with the first storage area 60R.By allowing bonding part 94 to engage storage areas 60 and by engagement member 93 patchhole parts 90 and bore portion 92, lid 89 is removably disposed in storage area 60R place.
As shown in Figure 5, service port 88 forms the left wall 73L that extends to side surface from rear wall 81 continuously, and storage container 86 forms drawer (drawer) 87 simultaneously.Therefore, drawer 87 can stop service port 88 and lid 89.Because drawer 87 is arranged among the first storage area 60R, service port 88 and lid member 89 can not made boldly from the outside of car, and this can prevent the appearance damage of vehicle.
In lid 89, bonding part 94 engages with the first storage area 60R, in engagement member 93 patchhole parts 90 and the bore portion 92.Bonding part 94 integrally forms with the other end 96b of lid 89.Therefore, lid 89 can easily form.
In addition, be one because use the quantity of the engage position of bonding part 94, the quantity that is used for the parts of bonding part 94 can be reduced, and has therefore suppressed the cost of lid 89 parts.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view along the line 8-8 of Fig. 4.The second storage area 60L is near left hand and right hand illumination equipment 71L, and the bulb axis 77L of the left hand illumination equipment 71L of 71R is provided with.As shown in Figure 5, the second storage area 60L has rear wall, and the rear wall of the second storage area 60L is greater than the rear wall 81 of the first storage area 60R.The second storage area 60L is provided with second service port 96.In Fig. 8, be provided with drawer 98 and profile member 99.
Therefore because lid member 97 removably is attached to second service port 96, can cover member 97 and by pass the bulb 78L that second service port 96 is easily changed left illumination equipment 71L with hand by removing.
The following describes the function of the service port that is arranged on above-mentioned storage area.
Fig. 9 is used to illustrate by pass the assign to schematic diagram of the function of bulb of operating lighting means of peristome of the present invention with hand.This description references Fig. 5 and Fig. 9.
Illumination equipment bulb 78R is provided with near rear wall 81.The first storage area 60R is provided with service port 88, and service port 88 is applicable to safeguards bulb 78R.Service port 88 form across rear wall 81, and the left wall 73L of the continuous sidewall of rear wall 81 and and the continuous bottom 82 of rear wall 81 between.
Like this, service port 88 can greatly guarantee, and can not be subjected to by rear wall 81, left and right wall 84L, 84R, the influence of the size on the surface of the first storage area 60R that bottom 82 and top 85 constitute.
In addition, about bulb 78R, service port 88 can form continuously from rear wall 81 and extend to right wall 73R and extend to top 85 from rear wall 81.
If the size of service port 88 can increase, by removing lid 89 as illustrated in fig. 7, handle passes service port 88 and reaches and grasps bulb 78R, and the bulb 78R of illumination equipment can easily be replaced.Therefore the maintenance changed etc. of bulb 78R can be performed, and does not remove leg protective cover 59, has therefore improved the maintainability of illumination equipment 71R significantly.
In addition, because service port 88 sizes increase, design limit reduces.For example, as shown in Figure 7, consider the bulb 78R maintainability of illumination equipment, do not need to determine to be arranged on the position of leg protective cover 59 from storage area 60R.Because design limit reduces, so the flexibility of vehicle design increases.
With reference to figure 4,5 and 8, illumination equipment 71L, 71R is isolated from each other on the left and right side of vehicle and forms an illumination apparatus.Service port 88 is near illumination equipment 71L, and the bulb axis 77R of the right hand illumination equipment 71R of 71R is provided with.Size is greater than the close illumination equipment 71L of the second storage area 60L of rear wall 81, and the bulb axis 77L of the left hand illumination equipment 71L of 71R is provided with.The second storage area 60L is provided with second service port 96.
The service port 88 and second service port 96 are respectively near a left side and right illumination equipment 71L and 71R setting.Therefore, can pass left hand and the right hand bulb 78L that service port is changed illumination equipment respectively, 78R by handle.Because can pass near bulb 78L by handle, the service port 88 of 78R and second service port 96 78L that more changes the bulb respectively, 78R, bulb 78L, the maintenance of 78R can more easily be carried out.
In this embodiment, service port 88 is arranged on the right side of vehicle, and second service port 96 is arranged on the left side of vehicle.Yet the storage area 60R with service port 88 can be arranged on the left side, and the second storage area 60L can be arranged on the right side.
In addition, in leg protective cover 59, the position of the first storage area 60R and the second storage area 60L can suitably become upper and lower or right and left.
Service port 88 is arranged to extend at least from rear wall 81 the left wall 73L of more close bulb 78R.Therefore, by extending to the extendible portion of left wall 73L, the area of service port 88 increases.When lid 89 is removed, hand is when the service port 88, even the position of the position deviation service port 88 at the bulb center of illumination equipment 71R also can catch the bulb 78R of illumination equipment easily to carry out the handling labor of bulb 78R by reaching.Therefore, the area that bulb 78R can be replaced increases, and this reduces restriction, has therefore improved the design-calculated flexibility.
When the rear portion of vehicle is watched, the bulb axis of illumination equipment can be arranged on the inside of rear wall or the extendible portion of rear wall.In addition, service port can be arranged to extend at least further from the sidewall of the bulb axis of illumination equipment from rear wall.
Further, the storage container that is provided for storage area can be ignored, and storage area can be constructed with inlet, and this inlet tegmentum etc. are can open and closeable mode closure.
The present invention is applicable to the front structure of vehicle, and wherein storage area is provided with the service port that is used to safeguard bulb.
Figure 10 is the left side view of motor bike that is used to illustrate the layout of article case of the present invention.Motor scooter 180 (below be also referred to as " pedal-type car 180 " or abbreviate " car 180 " as) comprises the radiator (heat-sink unit 149) of the cooling water expansion tank of signaling handle 141 that driver D handles, the liquid-cooled engine 142 below the cooling settings front chair 133, seat 181 and the pedal 182 that driver D sits, and pedal 182 is arranged between signaling handle 141 and the seat 181 and driver's pin is placed on the pedal 182.Inner cover 159 is arranged on the front portion of pedal 182.Pedal 182 comprises a left side and right placement part 182L, 182R (only having shown the reference marker 182L on the left side) and be connected left and right crus of diaphragm placement part 182L, and 182R also forms the channel part 182T of protrusion up.
Inner cover 159 has the top 184t that protrudes and comprise article case part 183 (article case 183) towards driver's side, and inner cover 159 protections are sitting in the leg of the driver D on the seat 181 and are used as air baffle.Inner cover 159 can be called leg protective cover 184.
Leg protective cover 184 is configured to connecting pin placement part 182L, 182R and channel part 182T.In other words, leg protective cover 184 is arranged to pedal 182 continuous.
The front portion of car 180 is provided with leg protective cover 184, and leg protective cover 184 covers the front portion of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat 181, and comprises the top with article case 183.
Figure 11 is the lateral plan that is attached to the leg protective cover of car of the present invention front portion, and Figure 12 is the view of watching from the arrow 4 of Figure 11.Describe below with reference to Figure 11 and 12.
Leg protective cover 184 comprises: leg protection part 185L, 185R; A left side and right side wall 186L with connecting bridge 187,186R; Plate shape panel 188 and article case 183. Leg protection part 185L, 185R be arranged to from about extend and protection driver's leg.A left side and right side wall 186L, 186R are connected respectively to a left side and right leg protection part 185L, and 185R also roughly extends towards the rear portion.Connecting bridge 187 connects a left side and right side wall 186L, 186R.Plate shape panel 188 extends up from right leg protection part.Article case 183 is arranged in the panel 188.The sidewall 186L of leg protective cover 184 is provided with opening portion 193, and opening portion 193 is used for supplying water to radiator 149.Opening 192 is provided for fuel feeding, is provided with the filler opening of Fuel Tank 143 in opening 192 inside, and opening 192 is covered by not shown oil cap.
Panel 188 is arranged to integrally constitute article case 183 towards the driver and with housing 194.
Figure 13 is the cutaway view along the line 5-5 of Figure 12.Article case 183 is provided with box-like housing 194, and extend the front portion of housing 194 from panel 188 towards vehicle.Drawer 195 is arranged on the inside of housing 194.Article storage is in drawer 195.Appearance member (appearancemember) 197 with design surface 196 is attached to an end 195a of drawer 195.Design surface 196 by attached with convenient drawer 195 surperficial concordant and continuous smoothly with panel 188 when closed.Appearance member 197 is the elements that comprise handle portion 198, but driver's hand handle part 198 is so that open drawer 195.
If article case 183 is provided with drawer 195 and drawer 195 with handle portion 198 during by different component set-up, the shape of the shape of article case 183 and appearance member 197 can freely be set.Because improved the flexibility of shape set, therefore can improve the outward appearance of appearance member 197, guarantee the capacity of article case 183 simultaneously fully.
Figure 14 is the cutaway view along the line 6-6 of Figure 13.Key cylinder body (key cylinder) 1101 is arranged to make key cylinder body axis 1102 to be roughly parallel to the longitudinal axis 1103 of vehicle.Key cylinder body 1101 is arranged on leg protective cover 184 and sentences just the driver who is seated on the seat.Article case 183 is provided with appearance member 197, and appearance member 197 forms the design surface 1196 of leg protective cover 184, thereby makes that key cylinder body 1101 is covered by appearance member 197 when article case 183 closures.With reference to Figure 12 and 14, article case 183 is the drawers 195 with opening 195k, and opening 195k is at the upper surface 183t place of drawer 195, and key cylinder body 1101 is arranged on the below of the bottom 195 of drawer 195.Therefore, key cylinder body 1101 can be arranged on the more difficult position of being seen by the third party.Because the position of key cylinder body 1101 is not easy to be seen by the third party, can prevent that plug from destroying or stealing.
Figure 15 is the scheme drawing that is used to illustrate the structure of electron key system of the present invention.The main composition element that electron key system 1105 comprises is: the portable transmitter 1106 that the driver carries; Key cylinder body 1101 when receptor 1107 with when being arranged on electron key system 1105 vehicle 180 in and not confirming authentication, is operated adaptive key by inserting, and key cylinder body 1101 can mechanically start or operate vehicle 180; With control unit 1112, control unit 1112 is used to control the electric unit 1111 of liquid-cooled engine 142 and vehicle.
Usually, only when confirming authentication between portable transmitter 1106 and the receptor 1107, could start car or operation car.When improper,, can mechanically start or operate vehicle by inserting the adaptive key of operation.
The following describes the principle of work and power of the key cylinder body arrangement structure of above-mentioned vehicle.
Figure 16 (a) and 16 (b) comprise the schematic diagram of the function of the key cylinder body arrangement structure of vehicle, show by a key to insert the situation that can start or operate vehicle in the key cylinder body.
Figure 16 (a) shows the state that the drawer 195 of article case 183 is closed.The design surface 196 of appearance member 197 is configured to be connected smoothly with the outside face 184a of leg protective cover 184.Figure 16 (b) shows the state that the drawer 195 of article case 183 is opened.The hand that drawer 195 is placed on the handle portion 198 is pulled out along the direction of arrow p.
Key cylinder body 1101 is arranged on leg protective cover 184 places, thereby makes longitudinal axis 1103 almost parallels of key cylinder body axis 1102 and car.This makes and easily key 1108 is inserted in the key cylinder body 1101.Therefore, the operability of key cylinder body 1101 is improved significantly.In addition, key cylinder body 1101 is covered by appearance member 197 when article case 183 closures.Therefore, key cylinder body 1101 can make and be not easy to be seen by the third party, prevents that therefore plug from destroying or stealing.
In a word, the present invention can have the crime prevention function, has improved the operability of key cylinder body 1101 simultaneously.
Again with reference to Figure 10, article case 183 not be sitting in seat 181 on the scope that contacts of the leg of driver D in can open.Even key cylinder body 1101 by the attempt operation, for example, by inserting farm labourer's tool etc., because the appearance member 197 of instrument and article case is interfered, therefore is not easy instrument is inserted in the key cylinder body 1101.In other words, the stroke of opening of article case 183 is constrained to such stroke S, promptly not with scope that the leg of driver D contacts in article case 183 openable strokes.This further prevents plug destruction etc.In addition, because article case 183 is not easy to bump against driver's leg, therefore do not damage the easiness of Assembly ﹠Disassembly.
With reference to Figure 10 and 12, key cylinder body 1101 is arranged on the center near the position of channel part 182T and close car body, and channel part 182T forms up and protrudes.When key cylinder body 1101 was operated, for example, by farm labourer's tool is inserted wherein, instrument can be interfered with channel part 182T.This makes and is difficult to instrument is inserted in the key cylinder body 1101.In a word, because key cylinder body 1101 is provided with near channel part 182T, therefore can further prevent plug destruction etc.
In addition, the key cylinder body can be arranged on the roughly the same height and position in the bottom of drawer or be higher than the position of the bottom of drawer.
In addition, handle portion can be independent of the setting of appearance element.
Further, the article case opens stroke and can arbitrarily design.
The present invention is applicable to the scooter-type vehicle that comprises left and right pin placement part and channel part, and driver's pin is placed on the left and right pin placement part, and channel part connects left and right pin placement part and protrudes up.
Therefore the present invention has been described, but the variation of variety of way is obvious.These change should not be considered to break away from protection scope of the present invention and spirit, and it is conspicuous that all these change those skilled in the art, therefore should be included in the protection domain of claims.

Claims (6)

1. key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle comprises:
Electron key system, described electron key system only are used for when the portable transmitter that the driver carries and are installed in when confirming authentication between the receptor of vehicle the operation vehicle;
Leg protective cover, described leg protective cover cover the front portion of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat and have the top that comprises the article case; With
The key cylinder body, when electron key system was not confirmed authentication, by inserting the adaptive key of operation, described key cylinder body can mechanically be operated vehicle,
Wherein the key cylinder body is configured such that the key cylinder body axis is parallel to the longitudinal axis of vehicle, and the key cylinder body is arranged on leg protective cover and sentences just towards the driver who is sitting on the seat,
The article case is provided with the appearance member of the design surface that forms leg protective cover, and
The key cylinder body is covered by the appearance member when the article case is closed;
Wherein, the article case is the drawer that the upper surface place has opening, and the key cylinder body is arranged on the below of the bottom of drawer.
2. according to the key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle of claim 1, wherein the article case is a drawer, and the appearance member is the element that constitutes handle portion, and driver's hand is placed on the handle portion when opening drawer.
3. according to the key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle of claim 1, wherein the article case can not opened in the article case does not contact the scope of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat.
4. according to the key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle of claim 2, wherein the article case can not opened in the article case does not contact the scope of the leg that is sitting in the driver on the seat.
5. according to the key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle of claim 1, wherein vehicle is a scooter-type vehicle, this scooter-type vehicle comprises a left side and right crus of diaphragm placement part and channel part, driver's pin is placed on a left side and the right crus of diaphragm placement part when the driver rides on the vehicle, channel part connects a left side and right crus of diaphragm placement part and protrudes up
Leg protective cover is configured to be connected with channel part with the pin placement part, and
The key cylinder body is arranged on the position near the center of channel part and car body.
6. according to the key cylinder body arrangement structure that is used for vehicle of claim 2, wherein vehicle is a scooter-type vehicle, this scooter-type vehicle comprises a left side and right crus of diaphragm placement part and channel part, driver's pin is placed on a left side and the right crus of diaphragm placement part when the driver rides on the vehicle, channel part connects a left side and right crus of diaphragm placement part and protrudes up
Leg protective cover is configured to be connected with channel part with the pin placement part, and
The key cylinder body is arranged on the position near the center of channel part and car body.
CN2008100038605A 2007-02-21 2008-01-24 Key cylinder arrangement structure for vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN101249858B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-041185 2007-02-21
JP2007041172A JP4991341B2 (en) 2007-02-21 2007-02-21 Vehicle front structure
JP2007041185 2007-02-21
JP2007041172 2007-02-21
JP2007-041172 2007-02-21
JP2007041185A JP4928976B2 (en) 2007-02-21 2007-02-21 Vehicle key cylinder arrangement structure

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CN101249858B true CN101249858B (en) 2010-12-01

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