CN101157543A - Method for making ceramic tile with metallic luster local interspersing surface - Google Patents

Method for making ceramic tile with metallic luster local interspersing surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101157543A
CN101157543A CNA2007100305353A CN200710030535A CN101157543A CN 101157543 A CN101157543 A CN 101157543A CN A2007100305353 A CNA2007100305353 A CN A2007100305353A CN 200710030535 A CN200710030535 A CN 200710030535A CN 101157543 A CN101157543 A CN 101157543A
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biscuit
ceramic tile
glaze
pit
oxide
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CN101157543B (en
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何乾
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Guangdong Kito Ceramics Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of ceramic tile with metallic luster partial embellishment surface, which includes such working procedures as biscuit formation, spray glazing, silk screen printing and firing process. Ceramic semi-finished materials are pressed by a ceramic pressing machine into biscuit, and the pressing machine mold is distributed with bulges, thereby forming a plurality of concaves with a diameter less than 5mm on the surface of the pressed biscuit. 400 to 700 concaves are distributed per square meter. After the biscuit with concaves is dried, the surface of the biscuit is spurted evenly with metallic glaze by spray glazing equipment. After dryness, the metallic glaze on the surface of the biscuit is abraded by a frosting machine, and only the metallic glaze remains in the concaves, and then the silk screen printing and the rotary printing are done successively. At length, the ceramic tile is produced from firing under the temperature of 1,190 DEG C for 50 to 60 minutes. The method enables the sunken surface of the ceramic tile to have bright metallic luster, while the plane part is the texture in the style of antiquity. The overall vision is graceful and noble, and the decoration effect is rich.

Description

A kind of method for making ceramic tile with metallic luster local interspersing surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to production, the making method of ceramic tile, the particularly variation of ceramic brick surface decorative effect, innovation.
Background technology
In present Building Ceramics Industry, the ceramic tile product is that the master develops into a plurality of kinds such as polished tile, entire body brick, ornamental brick gradually from single polished tile, and interpenetrating, changing between the product category is also very many.And surface decoration effect also develops to the direction of combination stamp, multiple stamp from single glaze spraying, pouring glaze, screen printing, rotary printing, therefore, the ceramic tile pattern that produces upgrades rapid, various, such as imitative bag reason, simulated leather texture, imitative cloth texture or the like.Along with metal glaze---manifest the appearance of the glaze of metalluster, color and luster after burning till, further enriched the decorative effect of ceramic tile, as the ceramic tile of imitative metallic surface effect.But this series products changes seldom because metal glaze is more bigger in the distribution of brick face, and decorative effect is too single, grave and stern, lacks active style.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the weak point that will overcome conventional art, bond glaze technology, screen printing technology also cooperate forming mould, propose various changeable, the noble elegance of visual effect of a kind of pattern, the method for making ceramic tile with metallic luster local interspersing surface that expressive force is abundant.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of method for making ceramic tile with metallic luster local interspersing surface, include forming of green body operation, glaze spraying operation, screen printing operation, ablating work procedure, ceramic batch forms biscuit through the ceramic press compacting, be distributed with projection on the press die, make on the biscuit surface of extrusion to be formed with a plurality of pits of diameter less than 5mm, pit be distributed as 400-700/m 2, the band pit biscuit after drying, by glaze spraying equipment even metal glaze on surperficial cloth, after the drying, grind off the metal glaze in the only surplus pit with the metal glaze of skin grinder with the biscuit surface, then carry out screen printing, rotary printing, after burnt till in 1190 ℃ of high temperature 50-60 of roller kiln minutes.Owing to remain with metal glaze in the pit, make that the ceramic brick surface that burns till has metalluster, color and luster is interspersed partly in the surface.Further, the effect that horn of plenty is interspersed, the pit of biscuit surface arrangement, the 48-53% that accounts for that accounts for 25-34%, diameter 3-5mm that accounts for 13-16%, diameter 2-3mm that diameter 2mm is following.For demonstrating fully metalluster, the formulation weight per-cent of metal glaze is: aluminium sesquioxide 18.34%, silicon-dioxide 37.23%, ferric oxide 13.28%, calcium oxide 1.82%, magnesium oxide 0.57%, potassium oxide 4.11%, titanium oxide 5.21%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 16.93%, sodium dioxide 0.01%, four oxidations, two manganese 0.04%, aluminum oxide 0.14%, the metal glaze water ratio is 50%.Time more obvious for four boundary layers that make ceramic tile, change abundantlyer, four limits on biscuit surface all are ups and downs irregularity limits.For glaze and the metal shaft that prevents screen printing reacts, influence decorative effect, biscuit is after skin grinder grinds off the surface metal glaze, and the formulation weight per-cent of the first road printing glaze is: Wingdale 8.57%, wollastonite 4.28%, albite 5.71%, potassium felspar sand 11.7%, aluminum oxide powder 10%, burning talcum 8.57%, zirconium silicate 9.14%, frit 5.71%, kaolin 2.56%, ethylene glycol 16%, water 16%.
Technical characterstic of the present invention and advantage:
1, technical process is that biscuit forms pit, metal glaze, frosted, one screen printing, multiple tracks rotary printing, and interspersing with decalcomania, texture of metalluster brought out the best in each other, and expression effect is very abundant;
2, the pit of brick surface distribution and the concavo-convex fluctuating on brick four limits, metal glaze is indistinct, makes decorative effect noble elegant;
3, making method and uncomplicated has integrated various routines, traditional technology, but creates a kind of unique decorative effect.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: the ceramic tile with 300 * 300mm specification is an example, the distribution of biscuit surface crater: 12 of the pits below 23 of the pits of 39 of the pits of 5mm diameter, 3mm, the 2mm, ceramic batch is after the ceramic press compacting forms biscuit, through dry 20 minutes of the dry kiln by 180 ℃-210 ℃, the water content of biscuit dropped to 0.8-1.5% about by 6.3-7%.The biscuit that has a pit uses glaze spraying equipment even metal glaze on cloth on the biscuit after drying.The metal glaze water content is 50%, the metal glaze prescription is: aluminium sesquioxide 18.34%, silicon-dioxide 37.23%, ferric oxide 13.28%, calcium oxide 1.82%, magnesium oxide 0.59%, potassium oxide 4.11%, sodium oxide 5.21%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 16.93%, titanium dioxide 0.01%, four oxidations, two manganese 0.04%, aluminum oxide 0.14%, after the glaze spraying drying, use skin grinder, the metal glaze major part on biscuit surface is ground off, remain with metal glaze in only remaining pit or the brick four limit recess, go up the screen printing glaze then one, then go up twice rotary printing glaze, then go up twice screen printing glaze again, fire through roller kiln then, 1190 ℃ of firing temperatures, 50 minutes time.Produce the silvery ceramic tile of local interspersing at last.
Embodiment two
Technology and embodiment one are basic identical, just adopt the ceramic tile of 600 * 600mm specification, and the pit of 5mm has 162, the pit of 3mm to have 75 on the biscuit, and the following pit of 2mm has 53,1190 ℃ of 60 minutes times of firing temperature.

Claims (5)

1. method for making ceramic tile with metallic luster local interspersing surface, include forming of green body operation, glaze spraying operation, screen printing operation, ablating work procedure, it is characterized in that: ceramic batch forms biscuit through the ceramic press compacting, be distributed with projection on the press die, make on the biscuit surface of extrusion to be formed with a plurality of pits of diameter less than 5mm, pit be distributed as 400-700/m 2, the band pit biscuit after drying, by glaze spraying equipment even metal glaze on surperficial cloth, after the drying, grind off the metal glaze in the only surplus pit with the metal glaze of skin grinder with the biscuit surface, then carry out screen printing, rotary printing, after burnt till in 1190 ℃ of high temperature 50-60 of roller kiln minutes.
2. method for making ceramic tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pit of biscuit surface arrangement, the 48-53% that accounts for that accounts for 25-34%, diameter 3-5mm that accounts for 13-16%, diameter 2-3mm that diameter 2mm is following.
3. method for making ceramic tile according to claim 1 and 2, the formulation weight per-cent that it is characterized in that metal glaze is: aluminium sesquioxide 18.34%, silicon-dioxide 37.23%, ferric oxide 13.28%, calcium oxide 1.82%, magnesium oxide 0.59%, potassium oxide 4.11%, sodium oxide 5.21%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 16.93%, titanium dioxide 0.01%, four oxidations, two manganese 0.04%, aluminum oxide 0.14%, the metal glaze water ratio is 50%.
4. method for making ceramic tile according to claim 1 and 2, four limits that it is characterized in that the biscuit surface all are ups and downs irregularity limits.
5. method for making ceramic tile according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that biscuit after skin grinder grinds off the surface metal glaze, the formulation weight per-cent of the first road printing glaze is: Wingdale 8.57%, wollastonite 4.28%, albite 5.71%, potassium felspar sand 11.7%, aluminum oxide powder 10%, burning talcum 8.57%, zirconium silicate 9.14%, frit 5.71%, kaolin 2.56%, ethylene glycol 16%, water 16%.
CN2007100305353A 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Method for making ceramic tile with metallic luster local interspersing surface Active CN101157543B (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093085A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 杭州诺贝尔集团有限公司 Method for glazing ceramic tile
CN101665057B (en) * 2008-09-01 2012-05-09 上海富臣化工有限公司 Method for antique construction of metallic lacquer in ironware door
CN103241049A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 上海斯米克建筑陶瓷股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for combined ceramic tile with complete pattern, spliced by plurality of ceramic tiles
CN103331663A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-02 广东东鹏陶瓷股份有限公司 Method and equipment for producing glare ceramic tile
CN103373861A (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-30 陈满坚 Metallized polished glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof
CN104108958A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-22 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Microcrystalline glass-ceramic composite panel manufacturing method and product thereof
CN104446661A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 广东省陶瓷研究所 Method for forming regular convex block on glaze of ceramic
CN104496555A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-08 侯晓东 Metal-like ceramic artistic glaze as well as preparation method and application method thereof
CN104529556A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-22 四川汇丰陶瓷有限公司 Printing technology for forming metal glaze textures on ceramic glaze
CN104557144A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 广东家美陶瓷有限公司 Colorful transparent polished-glazed brick and production method thereof
CN105293912A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 佛山市三水新明珠建陶工业有限公司 Manufacturing method of glazed tile with matte surface
CN106393396A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-02-15 贵州遵义铭东商贸有限公司 Manufacturing method of hollow wall tile
CN106739737A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 淄博统领陶瓷有限公司 Plastic relief metal spraying ceramic tile and production technology
CN106810297A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-09 佛山坤成科技有限公司 A kind of surface has highlighted and dumb light noble metal gloss Ceramic Tiles production technologies
CN108298953A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-20 佛山市金牛陶瓷有限公司 The reeded polished bricks production technology of burnishing surface band, mould structure and polished bricks
CN108503346A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-07 佛山市高明贝斯特陶瓷有限公司 A kind of entire body Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles and preparation method thereof
CN108558211A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 卢皆彬 A kind of low fever at temperature metal bright glaze preparation method
CN111499396A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 德清诺贝尔陶瓷有限公司 Metal texture porcelain plate with prominent bright/matte contrast and manufacturing method thereof
CN115974580A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-04-18 广东天弼陶瓷有限公司 Glazed ceramic tile with travertine structure and preparation method thereof

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CN106381972A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 瑞高(浙江)建筑***有限公司 Travertine gold ceramic plate

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CN1724271A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-25 卢永錩 Glazed ceramic tile with colour decoration and its making process and equipment
CN100337956C (en) * 2005-02-02 2007-09-19 湖南省醴陵市楚华陶瓷实业有限公司 Overglaze capable of automatically forming vertical cob-webbing, fish scale webbing or lateral cob-webbing and is use
CN100443436C (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-12-17 罗杰华 Process of making ceramic tile with partially polished surface and accumulated grains

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101665057B (en) * 2008-09-01 2012-05-09 上海富臣化工有限公司 Method for antique construction of metallic lacquer in ironware door
CN102093085A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 杭州诺贝尔集团有限公司 Method for glazing ceramic tile
CN103241049A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 上海斯米克建筑陶瓷股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for combined ceramic tile with complete pattern, spliced by plurality of ceramic tiles
CN103373861A (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-30 陈满坚 Metallized polished glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof
CN103373861B (en) * 2012-04-17 2015-11-04 陈满坚 A kind of metallizing throws glaze ceramic tile and preparation method thereof
CN103331663B (en) * 2013-06-18 2015-08-26 广东东鹏陶瓷股份有限公司 Dazzle method for producing ceramic brick and equipment
CN103331663A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-02 广东东鹏陶瓷股份有限公司 Method and equipment for producing glare ceramic tile
CN104108958A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-22 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Microcrystalline glass-ceramic composite panel manufacturing method and product thereof
CN104108958B (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-03 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Manufacture method of a kind of glass-ceramic clad plate and products thereof
CN104446661A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 广东省陶瓷研究所 Method for forming regular convex block on glaze of ceramic
CN104496555A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-08 侯晓东 Metal-like ceramic artistic glaze as well as preparation method and application method thereof
CN104496555B (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-08-31 亳州学院 Imitative ceramic metal artistic glaze and preparation and application thereof
CN104446661B (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-02-03 广东省陶瓷研究所 Ceramic glaze is formed the method for regular projection
CN104557144A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 广东家美陶瓷有限公司 Colorful transparent polished-glazed brick and production method thereof
CN104529556A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-22 四川汇丰陶瓷有限公司 Printing technology for forming metal glaze textures on ceramic glaze
CN105293912A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 佛山市三水新明珠建陶工业有限公司 Manufacturing method of glazed tile with matte surface
CN106393396A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-02-15 贵州遵义铭东商贸有限公司 Manufacturing method of hollow wall tile
CN106393396B (en) * 2016-09-20 2019-01-22 贵州遵义铭东商贸有限公司 A kind of production method of hollow wall brick
CN106739737A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 淄博统领陶瓷有限公司 Plastic relief metal spraying ceramic tile and production technology
CN106739737B (en) * 2016-12-15 2020-10-30 浙江镭众科技有限公司 Stereo relief gold-sprayed ceramic tile and production process thereof
CN106810297A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-09 佛山坤成科技有限公司 A kind of surface has highlighted and dumb light noble metal gloss Ceramic Tiles production technologies
CN106810297B (en) * 2017-01-20 2020-02-14 佛山金意绿能新材科技有限公司 Production process of ceramic tile with high-brightness matte surface and precious metal luster
CN108298953A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-20 佛山市金牛陶瓷有限公司 The reeded polished bricks production technology of burnishing surface band, mould structure and polished bricks
CN108558211A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 卢皆彬 A kind of low fever at temperature metal bright glaze preparation method
CN108503346A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-07 佛山市高明贝斯特陶瓷有限公司 A kind of entire body Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles and preparation method thereof
CN111499396A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 德清诺贝尔陶瓷有限公司 Metal texture porcelain plate with prominent bright/matte contrast and manufacturing method thereof
CN115974580A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-04-18 广东天弼陶瓷有限公司 Glazed ceramic tile with travertine structure and preparation method thereof

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