CN101070484A - 利用超声波辐射辅助制备生物柴油的方法 - Google Patents
利用超声波辐射辅助制备生物柴油的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101070484A CN101070484A CNA2007101302032A CN200710130203A CN101070484A CN 101070484 A CN101070484 A CN 101070484A CN A2007101302032 A CNA2007101302032 A CN A2007101302032A CN 200710130203 A CN200710130203 A CN 200710130203A CN 101070484 A CN101070484 A CN 101070484A
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- oil
- ultrasonic wave
- wave radiation
- biodiesel
- methyl alcohol
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Links
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000016444 Benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000016427 familial adult myoclonic epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZGNITFSDLCMLGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N flubendiamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(I)=C1C(=O)NC(C)(C)CS(C)(=O)=O ZGNITFSDLCMLGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004232 linoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
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- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002969 oleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940098695 palmitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
指标及衡量单位描述 | 生物柴油 | 德国 | 中国 | 石油柴油 | ||
DIN V51606 | GB/T 20828 | EN 590:1999 | ||||
适用于 | FAME | S500 | S50 | Diesel | ||
15℃时的密度 | g/cm3 | 0.89 | 0.875~0.90 | 0.82~0.9 | 0.82~0.845 |
40℃时的动力粘度 | mm2/s | 4.0 | 3.5~5.0 | 1.9~6.0 | 2.0~4.5 | |
闪点 | ℃ | 140min | 110min | 130min | 55min | |
冷滤点(CFPP) | ℃ | -10 | 春天:0夏秋:-10冬天:-20 | 报告 | 不同国家不同标准 | |
硫含量 | mg/kg | 0.005 | 0.01max | 0.05max | 0.005max | 350max |
残炭(10%dist.residue) | %质量分数 | 0.2 | 0.3max | 0.3max | 0.3max | |
水分 | mg/kg | 痕迹 | 300max | 500max | 200max | |
总杂质 | mg/kg | 无 | 20max | 无 | 24max | |
对铜的腐蚀效能 | 3h/50℃ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
十六烷值 | 53 | 49min | 49min | 51min | ||
酸度值 | mgKOH/g | 0.3 | 0.5max | 0.80max |
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA2007101302032A CN101070484A (zh) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | 利用超声波辐射辅助制备生物柴油的方法 |
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CNA2007101302032A CN101070484A (zh) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | 利用超声波辐射辅助制备生物柴油的方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101070484A true CN101070484A (zh) | 2007-11-14 |
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CNA2007101302032A Pending CN101070484A (zh) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | 利用超声波辐射辅助制备生物柴油的方法 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106520383A (zh) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-03-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种超声波辅助制备生物柴油的工艺优化方法 |
CN113717796A (zh) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 南京林业大学 | 一种超声波辅助皂脚加压水解一步转化脂肪酸的方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-07-13 CN CNA2007101302032A patent/CN101070484A/zh active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106520383A (zh) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-03-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种超声波辅助制备生物柴油的工艺优化方法 |
CN113717796A (zh) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 南京林业大学 | 一种超声波辅助皂脚加压水解一步转化脂肪酸的方法 |
CN113717796B (zh) * | 2021-08-20 | 2024-06-11 | 南京林业大学 | 一种超声波辅助皂脚加压水解一步转化脂肪酸的方法 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANDONG PROVINCE PEANUT RESEARCH INSTITUTE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YANG QINGLI Effective date: 20080215 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20080215 Address after: 126, Fu Shan Road, Licang District, Shandong, Qingdao Province, China: 266100 Applicant after: Shandong Peanut Inst. Address before: 126, Fu Shan Road, Licang District, Shandong, Qingdao Province, China: 266100 Applicant before: Yang Qingli |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20071114 |