CN1010111B - Window for installation in an inclined roof and comprising a frame with a flashing - Google Patents
Window for installation in an inclined roof and comprising a frame with a flashingInfo
- Publication number
- CN1010111B CN1010111B CN86107161.1A CN86107161A CN1010111B CN 1010111 B CN1010111 B CN 1010111B CN 86107161 A CN86107161 A CN 86107161A CN 1010111 B CN1010111 B CN 1010111B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- roof
- horizontal stripe
- frame
- putting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000005168 Intussusception Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
- E04D13/031—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C2003/026—Braces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
A conventional skylight for living rooms in attics, where the main frame (1) and an exterior flashing (2) are reinforced by fixed stiffening rails (3) at least along the sides extending parallel to the roof inclination. At least at the end facing upwards when mounting the window in the roof and preferably also at the downward facing end, each of said stiffening rails is telescopically connected with mounting fixtures (9, 8, resp.) which can be adjusted to and fixed in the roof laths of the roof structure.
Description
The traditional skylight that is used for the loft sitting room comprises a fixed pattern wooden frame (horizontal stripe on it is made separately) and for window provides rainproof plate, window is installed after the roof, and flashing board is installed on the window frame.
Because the improvement of plastic cement technology reduces the cost of producing and installing, and can adopt pressure, mold spare that window frame and rainproof plate are pressed, cast to suitable plastics (preferably being with the girth member fiber).Window frame and flashing board are made an integral body, or make the form that is easy in factory or building site assembling installation, and for example, snap-on connects.In general, the wall thickness of framework is little, and therefore, framework should be hollow structure, can save quite expensive raw material on the one hand, can alleviate framework weight on the other hand.But, framework also can strength deficiency, so that can not self-supporting, so, supported with the horizontal stripe of putting more energy in addition.After window frame was installed, horizontal stripe will be stretched over the inclined-plane, roof abreast along the limit of thin-walled master frame at least.This horizontal stripe generally places below the framework, in order to fastening framework, and window is anchored on the roof structure body, and therefore, this horizontal stripe generally use wooden one-tenth, so that with following closely or screw is fastened on this horizontal stripe on the roof lath.
The present invention is the relevant horizontal stripe window of putting more energy into that has, and purpose is installed at the window that makes things convenient for the roof.
More precisely, the present invention is relevant to be installed in the window on roof, inclined-plane.Window comprises that a thin-walled master frame (preferably made of plastic) reaches in order to be fixed on the flashing board on the deck hermetically.Window frame and flashing board are reinforced by the below horizontal stripe.Horizontal stripe at least will be along thin-walled master edge, and is installed in parallel on the inclined-plane, roof.When window is anchored on the roof, can horizontal stripe be utilized once more by securing member is installed, for example, window is fixed on the roof lath place.This window is according to feature of the present invention, and when window was installed on the roof, at least, two parts of the horizontal stripe of putting more energy into that end face makes progress telescopically were connected to each other.
The distance of roof lath can change within the specific limits.For example, look flat roof pattern and become, but when making window, fail to consider this point usually.The setting height(from bottom) that window is relative with lath, just: main frame top and the bottom and roof be the ideal distance between the room lath up and down, equally also fails to consider.Therefore, when installing at the scene, any standard-sized prefabricated window must make an amendment usually, and the horizontal stripe of particularly putting more energy into often needs lengthening or shortens, or the relevant position of this horizontal stripe and window spare, also needs change usually.
According to the present invention, modification does not need.Because, can put the intussusception securing member that changes, the horizontal stripe of putting more energy into can be extended in the erecting bed or shorten easily.In addition, horizontal stripe and securing member all can be with not expensive method manufacturings, and have required intensity.Optimal material is resistant to bending band, as the metal sheet of plating or other no corrosiveness.
Generally, main frame bottom and be right after under the best spacing of layer between the roof lath count, therefore, add and cut the throat the horizontal stripe lower end and needn't have adjustable telescopiform that securing member is installed, perhaps, in window manufactory securing member should be installed also can be installed on the desired location.
All have under the situation that can regulate telescopiform installation securing member at each horizontal stripe end of putting more energy into, these securing members all can lock in advance to add and cut the throat on the horizontal stripe.Like this, hollow framework formula window is installed on the independent roof lath of window position by securing member " not securely ", adjustment is to the appropriate location up and down with window, and then, hollow framework formula window can firmly be installed on the window position.
Window simple embodiment according to the present invention, its window frame joins together with flashing board, and shown in the oblique view, will elaborate below.
Be illustrated as the whole structure body of above-mentioned window, comprise framework 1, and the flat flashing board flange 2 that stretches out by the framework root edge, and have a pair of fixing horizontal stripe 3 of putting more energy at its downside.The horizontal stripe of putting more energy into is a hollow rectangle section bar, still, only shows wherein one among the figure.This section bar stretches along the window height, when needing, can install under approaching or direct side part at main frame 1.Their effect mainly is that therefore, the thickness of window frame can be made into identical haply with the thickness of flashing board flange 2 in order to the flexural stress of attenuating window frame.Framework can be set up the installation securing member of any sash, does not show among the figure.
Roof trusses comprises binding piece 4,5,6 and 7, and two laths stretch continuously up and down, and two then disconnect in the window position in addition, and may binding piece be connected with the horizontal stripe 3 of putting more energy into by securing member is installed, not shown in the figures.In its lower end, have carriage 8 to pass and be fixed on lath 4 places for hollow material 12, for example, with pair of screws by the pair of holes of passing carriage down, precession lath.By suitable cutting member and curved part, carriage can form an integral body with hollow material 12.
By similar carriage 9, the upper end of the horizontal stripe 3 of putting more energy into is fixed on the lath 7.But this carriage is installed on the rod 10, and the front end of rod 10 then can be done the telescopiform adjustment in the casement material.After carriage was fixed on the lath, rod 10 may be locked in the hollow material, for example, lateral pin 11 was injected in the hole of boring in the building site.Carriage 9 and rod 10, also available non-corrosiveness sheet material is made.
When angle bracket 8 and 9 when direction is fixed on lath 4 and 7 as shown, be subject to roof lower edge influence.But two carriages are placed relative position, make the dihedral fishplate bar parallel with roof surface and place above the lath, then can make the preliminary installation work of window more convenient.But under this situation, the diagram screw will be covered with framework 1 housing flange 2 in aggregates, like this, can move on to screw on the triangle fishplate bar vertical with roof plan.
Claims (3)
1, be installed in window on the roof, inclined-plane, be made up of the flashing board (2) that a thin-walled master frame (1) and is fixed on the deck hermetically, window frame and flashing board are reinforced by the horizontal stripe (3) of below; Horizontal stripe is installed in the edge parallel with the inclined-plane, roof; When window is anchored on the horizontal member of roof structure, can utilize once more by securing member (9) horizontal stripe of will putting more energy into is installed, it is characterized in that the every horizontal stripe of putting more energy into (3) perpendicular to above-mentioned horizontal member, constituted by two parts (12,10) of mutual socket.
2, the window according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein at the horizontal stripe of putting more energy into (3) but each end adds the telescopiform of adjustment that securing member (8,9) is installed, and securing member may be locked on the horizontal stripe.
3, the window according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned thin-walled master frame (1) is made of plastics.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK4984/1985 | 1985-10-30 | ||
| DK498485A DK151113C (en) | 1985-10-30 | 1985-10-30 | WINDOW FOR BUILT IN A LATE ROOF AND WITH FRAME AND COVER |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN86107161A CN86107161A (en) | 1987-05-13 |
| CN1010111B true CN1010111B (en) | 1990-10-24 |
Family
ID=8138413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN86107161.1A Expired CN1010111B (en) | 1985-10-30 | 1986-10-29 | Window for installation in an inclined roof and comprising a frame with a flashing |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0221693B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0723645B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1010111B (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ279316B6 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD252411A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3668025D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK151113C (en) |
| HU (1) | HU197059B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO162576C (en) |
| SK (1) | SK278210B6 (en) |
| YU (1) | YU46026B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19518853A1 (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1996-11-28 | Puren Schaumstoff Gmbh | Insulating part for roof window frames |
| DK1518974T3 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2008-08-25 | Roto Frank Ag | Skylight mounting device |
| CN102266591A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-07 | 微创医疗器械(上海)有限公司 | Novel liquid embolic material based on collagen and preparation method thereof |
| CN102433966B (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-07-24 | 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 | Waterproof structure of contour plate roof opening |
| JP7206542B2 (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2023-01-18 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | Light shielding method and light shielding structure |
| DE102020209060A1 (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2022-01-20 | Roto Frank Dachsystem-Technologie GmbH | Installation frame for installing a roof window, roof window assembly, roof assembly and method for installing a roof window |
| FR3126132B1 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-08-25 | Godest F T | Improved roof canopy |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2386161A (en) * | 1943-05-24 | 1945-10-02 | Bryant & Son Ltd C | Temporary support for use in casting concrete floors and similar purposes |
| US2963127A (en) * | 1957-12-24 | 1960-12-06 | Manville George Dewey | Variable length brace |
| DE2209543A1 (en) * | 1972-02-29 | 1973-09-06 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Light attachment tubing ring - of fibre glass reinforced moulded body with plastic waterproofing skin |
| DE2856835C3 (en) * | 1978-12-30 | 1982-04-08 | Estel Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund | Upstand for skylights or the like. |
| DE8000999U1 (en) * | 1980-01-16 | 1980-05-14 | Steeb, Dieter Christian, Steinegg, Appenzell-Innerrhoden (Schweiz) | SCAFFOLDING FOR ROOF WINDOWS |
-
1985
- 1985-10-30 DK DK498485A patent/DK151113C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-09-22 NO NO86863767A patent/NO162576C/en unknown
- 1986-09-29 JP JP61228501A patent/JPH0723645B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-01 HU HU864153A patent/HU197059B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-10 DE DE8686307844T patent/DE3668025D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-10 EP EP86307844A patent/EP0221693B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-10-24 YU YU181486A patent/YU46026B/en unknown
- 1986-10-29 SK SK7827-86A patent/SK278210B6/en unknown
- 1986-10-29 CN CN86107161.1A patent/CN1010111B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-10-29 CZ CS867827A patent/CZ279316B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-29 DD DD86295700A patent/DD252411A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ279316B6 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
| YU181486A (en) | 1988-04-30 |
| EP0221693B1 (en) | 1990-01-03 |
| DD252411A5 (en) | 1987-12-16 |
| DE3668025D1 (en) | 1990-02-08 |
| NO863767L (en) | 1987-05-04 |
| YU46026B (en) | 1992-12-21 |
| SK782786A3 (en) | 1996-04-03 |
| HU197059B (en) | 1989-02-28 |
| DK151113B (en) | 1987-11-02 |
| NO863767D0 (en) | 1986-09-22 |
| JPS62107152A (en) | 1987-05-18 |
| HUT45297A (en) | 1988-06-28 |
| EP0221693A1 (en) | 1987-05-13 |
| DK151113C (en) | 1988-03-21 |
| SK278210B6 (en) | 1996-04-03 |
| CZ782786A3 (en) | 1993-05-12 |
| DK498485A (en) | 1987-05-01 |
| JPH0723645B2 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
| NO162576B (en) | 1989-10-09 |
| CN86107161A (en) | 1987-05-13 |
| NO162576C (en) | 1990-01-17 |
| DK498485D0 (en) | 1985-10-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |