CN100539830C

CN100539830C - The damaged tire artificial fishing bank

Info

Publication number: CN100539830C
Application number: CNB2004100097450A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄垤树; 黄颢中; 黄颢文
Original assignee: HUANG DIESHU HUANG HAOZHONG HUANG HAOWEN; HUANG DIESHU HUANG HAOZHONG HU
Current assignee: HUANG DIESHU HUANG HAOZHONG HUANG HAOWEN; HUANG DIESHU HUANG HAOZHONG HU
Priority date: 2004-11-04
Filing date: 2004-11-04
Publication date: 2009-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2024-11-04
Also published as: CN1768580A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of damaged tire artificial fishing bank, utilize original shape structure of damaged tire, with rope or screw numerous damaged tire is combined into class such as honeycomb or structure cylindraceous, makes the fish shelter body become porous, and the tire groove produces the space that latent close suitable fish reproduction is grown.It is to reclaim the problem that meets environmental protection for solving damaged tire, has avoided the secondary recovery difficulty, the damaged tire that reclaims is become the method for nonvolatil resources of production.Utilize original shape and structure of tire or slightly with processing after, with rope or screw etc., it is combined into the large-scale combination that there are different big or small spaces various centres, add the fixation thing of enough weight in the bottom, conveniently deciding, make unlikely by ocean current institute detrusion in the seabed, to meet the growth of plankton or benthon, as can be, become nonvolatil resources of production to improve the coastal fish amount of obtaining, to make for the artificial fish shelter of fish breeding growth.

Description

The damaged tire artificial fishing bank

Technical field

The present invention relates to the method that a kind of discarded object reclaims the conversion position resources of production, the conversion after particularly damaged tire reclaims is used, and utilizes the original shape of tire, makes it to be combined into the artificial fishing bank that is fit to the fish growth and breeding.

Background technology

Traffic prosperity at present, the time gap of the whole earth shortens, and being that the vehicles are flourishing fully grants, the vehicles are arranged, just have tire, more than the tire, the people can't be imagined, with Taiwan is example, Taiwan population more than 2,300 ten thousand, 20,000,000 in steam-operating locomotive almost is one of a staff, the consumption of tire, be not to use totally, but in use for some time, tire crust tread may wear to a certain degree, just must change, therefore early stage have the invention of green tire for solving a large amount of discarded problems that reclaim again, and utilizes old tire, outside tire, record new rubber again, to increase the rubber thickness of tire, have simultaneously and the new identical tread of tire, be commonly called as green tire again, this has reduced many wastes really, compare with many solution tires are discarded, the method for old tire reclaiming is leveraged to the present, is still continued to adopt, common damaged tire skin on the highway is exactly again the misfortune that green tire is invited.Though tire is renewable, if can continue permanent regeneration, certainly the problem that does not have discarded object, but it is very unfortunate, raw material-the rubber of tire, the same with other material, can be aging, and the cotton yarn in its intermediate layer, steel wire also can wear out or rupture, therefore after the reclaiming for several times, still must discard, when discarded, bury but and forever do not degenerate, during burning, can produce again as poison gases such as dioxins, when this is at a loss what to do, someone pulverizes it, binders such as mix resin are made the grass planting brick, common household articles such as foot pedal are though be reclaiming, become various different articles for use, these articles for use also have certain life cycle, at last still must be discarded, because these products are to be diffused into each corner of society, when discarded, if the people who abandons does not have the idea of refuse classification, itself and general rubbish must be mixed, be admitted to the incinerator burning, so that produce poison gas such as dioxin and be diffused in the air, cause air pollution, even if the people who abandons has the idea of refuse classification, but because fragmentary the dispersion, recovery cost is also very high, moreover will how to handle after reclaiming, the difficult problem that heavily fortified point is huge also has the people that it is pulverized especially, with PU as binder, after the mixing, be used for the PU runway of sports ground, these consumptions are limited, can't handle all damaged tires, moreover the PU runway tans by the sun down at the hot sun of summer weather, discharges toxic gas easily, so the case that once had the student to poison and faint, so processing mode that neither be best.

Because use said method, still can't handle a large amount of damaged tires at present, therefore have the people that it is pulverized, sneak in the asphalt macadam,, do overtesting though have road as the experiment that road pavement uses, but admitted fully as yet so far, therefore also failed to solve the problem in present damaged tire place to go.

Analyze after deliberation, previous is not the technology of compliance with environmental protection requirements in the technology of implementing, and is a kind of method as analgesic, earlier temporarily make it not bitterly, disease is not eradicated, and may worsen more on the contrary, through Data acquisition, and analysis for many years, discovery is made artificial fishing bank with its combination, transfer nonvolatil resource to and use, be only best selection, also be only a recovery method that really meets environmental protection.

The fishing bank aspect; the fishing bank that has concrete to constitute; the fishing bank of Wave-dissipating block improvement; the hulk warship sinks to the seabed as fishing bank or the like; but all can't reclaim damaged tire; Taiwan had before had an exercise question to be the application case of " damaged tire concrete submerged breakwater fishing bank " (Taiwan application case number: No. 0088206166; notification number: No. 00521572); about reclaiming damaged tire; its objective is that the double fishing bank of doing of littoral protection dyke uses; therefore concrete that must be a large amount of cooperates manufacturing with reinforcing bar; expend huge; and the damaged tire consumption is limited; can't solve the recovery problem of a large amount of damaged tires; only be fit to have the place of submerged breakwater protection dyke to use; and because of being used in coastal shoaling; the effect of protection dyke is just arranged, so its seabeach is long-pending husky, because of ocean current and tidal action; change very big; so that as fishing bank, lose effect easily, little to cultivating the coastal fishery resources function; critical function is at bank protection; marine as if placing, because of its projection and recessed nest and water caltrop, cut fishnet easily or block fishnet; cause fisherman's heavy losses; ships easily causes ships to damage with dangerous if deviation touches the end, moreover during the depth of water; be difficult for banking up; therefore the inventor in the use of submerged breakwater, moreover its design only limits to tubulose with its invention design limiting; do not remain in office the hole that how passes in and out around the tube wall for small fish; be not the best safety place of fish growth and breeding, the restriction that number of drawbacks is arranged and use the place because of this design is so just set about studying the present invention.

Summary of the invention

At the existing problem and shortage of above-mentioned existing damaged tire recovery method, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of damaged tire artificial fishing bank that can be used as artificial fishing bank.

The present invention utilizes damaged tire not to be subjected to the advantage of seawater corrosion, and itself has the characteristic that strong a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage is difficult for tearing, again with the rope that is not subjected to seawater corrosion or screw or with the tough metal wire of cable wire and so on, composites such as outpacking rubber, making it meet seawater does not corrode, can with the same longevity of tire, with the tire strong bonded, make it become similar cellular structure, be more suitable for fish and benthic existence and breeding, its structure is very firm, places marinely, is unlikely being washed away by the sea, and tire is the rubber-like material, just in case because of rise ebb so that ships of steamer deviation or seawater touches, also unlikelyly undermine ships and cause danger, surface of tyre is smooth again, the also unlikely fishnet of cutting, therefore damaged tire fishing bank of the present invention is one and solves the damaged tire problem, and is the most cheap and the method for best productivity effect arranged.

Because tire inner wall is smooth, benthon is difficult for adhering to the breeding growth, like this, fish just is difficult for assembling breeding certainly because do not have food in the tire, effect is bad certainly, for making benthon be easy to adhere to tire inner wall, therefore before the tire inner wall combination, with machine inwall is worn into coarse shape earlier, but should avoid grinding too deeply as far as possible and be ground to steel wire and reduce its rotproofness, on inwall, be provided with again and much be beneficial to the duck eye that small fish is hidden; Because inner wall coarse such as flocculence, benthon are easy to the apposition growth breeding, become fish food, especially small fish, can assemble inside tires, growth easily, so the time tire become the fish recreation, take refuge and seek the place of food, as long as there is small fish to assemble, will inevitably attract big fish to come to seek food, and the breeding small fish, so, the fishery resources in seabed just can continue for ever.

And known damaged tire recovery method, it all is the shape that changes damaged tire, change and make other goods use, after after a while, still must discard again, because the discarded difficulty that reclaims again, will cause secondary pollution, do recycling for exempting from secondary pollution, spent many, still there is not the place to go at last, finally must enter into and burn a way, burn, if otherwise poison gases such as generation dioxin, with regard to non-general incineration, also non-general incinerator can be born, therefore spent usefulness is difficult to the imagination, for known technology, and do not meet real environmental protection ideas, analgesic just, the environmental issue that does not still really solve damaged tire and brought, just shape-the tire with original discarded object changes over other contoured article.

Usually according to the present invention, this best fishing bank comprises the base that fixation is used and the reefs of damaged tire combination, reefs is fixed on the base, base places the shape of the face in seabed not limit, the water caltrop that picture Wave-dissipating block or ship anchor can be arranged, conveniently be fixed in the seabed, prevent seawater undercurrent detrusion, to build the inner lead that does not have powerful current in the reefs, make the space that becomes suitable seabed fish and biological growth, reefs is then with damaged tire rope or the screw that is not subjected to seawater corrosion, with the favous structure of class, it is combined into different shape, as cylindric, triangular shape, recess in the semi-circular shape, tire circular becomes the breeding farm of fish the best, tire is with after tire combines, the space that is produced then is the amusement ground of fish the best each other, is fixed on the base again after also different shape can being combined, if be combined into when cylindric, be to utilize tire to pile up be combined into, the big small field of view of tubular ground and deciding, tire is cut a hole several holes up and down, make things convenient for the small fish turnover to look for food and take refuge, build the safe space that is fit to small fish growth breeding.

The base that fixation is used, not tractable discarded objects such as available discarded ashes, asbestos shingle are made with concrete mixing and parcel, also can be made into the fishing bank structure, to increase the overall utility of fishing bank.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is made detailed description.

Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cutting structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 cross cut structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the another embodiment of the present invention structural representation.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention's damaged tire 3 of utilizing recovery with rope 15 or screw 6 with it in conjunction with constituting cellular structure.Specifically be that damaged tire 3 is connected to each other in the mode that lies low, be connected with upright mode and this damaged tire that lies low again.Continue to connect other damaged tire more by this way, up to the enough uses that connect.Can be according to the linking number of concrete needs decision damaged tire.Damaged tire 3 comprises internal layer 1 and outer 2.For making benthon be easy to adhere to tire inner wall, therefore before damaged tire 3 interosculates,, utilize machine that inwall is worn into coarse shape, but should avoid grinding too deeply as far as possible and reduce its rotproofness at inner layer of tire 1.Like this, because inner wall coarse such as flocculence, benthon is easy to the apposition growth breeding, becomes fish food, to be fit to fish growth breeding, in addition, a lot of duck eyes 8 is set on inwall again, is beneficial to small fish and hides; Damaged tire 3 internal layers 1 are recess, become the breeding farm of fish the best, and tire is with after tire combines, and the mutual space that produces then is the amusement ground of fish the best.After connecting, the present invention is transported to sea, marine appropriate location throws, but utilize ocean current the position fixation of its detrusion to fixation.For making things convenient for the present invention to locate, also can connect the base 7 that fixation is used thereon, reefs is fixed on the base 7, base 7 places the shape of the face in seabed not limit, the water caltrop of picture Wave-dissipating block or ship anchor can be arranged, conveniently be fixed in the seabed, prevent seawater undercurrent detrusion, to build the inner lead that does not have powerful current in the reefs, to make the space that becomes suitable seabed fish and biological growth.

The present invention also can connect into damaged tire 3 shape that other various suitable fishes grow up and breed, as cylindric, and triangular shape, semi-circular shape etc.

As shown in Figure 3, the present invention can also be a cylinder-like structure.Directly vertically pile up in the mode that lies low at first at a plurality of holes 16 of digging out up and down of damaged tire 3, and with it, with rope 15 or screw 6 it is bundled be combined into again, and then a plurality of structures that this is piled up are connected to each other together.Here, piling up the number of tire and the number of this packing structure is decided according to the actual requirements.A plurality of holes of digging out down mainly are to make things convenient for the small fish turnover to look for food and take refuge, and build the safe space that is fit to small fish growth breeding.Similarly, before damaged tire 3 interosculates,, utilize machine that inwall is worn into coarse shape, but should avoid grinding too deeply as far as possible and reduce its rotproofness at inner layer of tire 1.Like this, because inner wall coarse such as flocculence, benthon is easy to the apposition growth breeding, become fish food, to be fit to fish growth breeding, especially small fish, can assemble inside tires, therefore growth easily will inevitably attract big fish to come to seek food, and the breeding small fish is continued for ever the fishery resources in seabed.

Claims

1, a kind of artificial fishing bank, it is characterized in that reefs is the original shape structure that utilizes damaged tire, damaged tire is interconnected into the shape that is fit to fish growth breeding, described damaged tire inwall is worn into coarse as flocculence, so that benthon apposition growth and fish are assembled breeding.

2, artificial fishing bank as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reefs is specially the original shape structure that utilizes damaged tire, with rope or screw numerous damaged tire is combined into class such as honeycomb or structure cylindraceous, make the fishing bank body become porous, and the tire groove produce the space that latent close suitable fish reproduction is grown.

3, artificial fishing bank as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described damaged tire inwall also is provided with duck eye.

4, artificial fishing bank as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described reefs bottom can be fixed in conjunction with the base of enough weight, makes it can comply with plan fixation point fixation exactly.

5, artificial fishing bank as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the described honeycomb reefs bottom that is combined into is easy to flat for fixation.

6, artificial fishing bank as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described being combined into got a plurality of holes of looking for food and using with safe escape for the small fish turnover around the damaged tire in the reefs cylindraceous.

7, artificial fishing bank as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, describedly is combined into a plurality of combinations of reefs cylindraceous, makes it become the plane of easy fixation.

8, artificial fishing bank as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the use that can combine of described honeycomb or cylindric structure.