CN100506046C - Fishbone separator and separating method thereof - Google Patents
Fishbone separator and separating method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100506046C CN100506046C CNB2005100175261A CN200510017526A CN100506046C CN 100506046 C CN100506046 C CN 100506046C CN B2005100175261 A CNB2005100175261 A CN B2005100175261A CN 200510017526 A CN200510017526 A CN 200510017526A CN 100506046 C CN100506046 C CN 100506046C
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- fish
- fishbone
- barrel
- separating barrel
- separating
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Abstract
The present invention is small fishbone separator and its separating method with high fish meat yield and high efficiency and suitable for use in restaurant. The fishbone separator includes a pestling unit and a separating unit connected via pipe and set inside the separator frame. The pestling unit includes pestling motor, pestling barrel with material inlet, and pestling shaft in the middle of the pestling barrel and with toothed rods. The separating unit includes separating motor and separating barrel with closely distributed separating holes. The present invention can separate fish meat from fishbone and fish skin effectively and suitable for food producing enterprise and restaurant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultrue sideline production processing machinery field, specifically, related to the separator and the separation method thereof of the flesh of fish and fishbone in a kind of aquatic products processing, fish-bone, fish-skin.
Background technology
Along with agricultural byproducts processing, the particularly continuous development of processing of aquatic products, the fresh flesh of fish is more and more come into people's life, and be subjected to people's favor, people are to the flesh of fish, a flesh of fish ball, breaded fish stick, the demand of fish spring roll is also more and more, and fishbone is arranged all in the most body of known fish, especially fresh-water fishes such as silver carp, carp, thorn is more between fleshes such as grass carp, be the daily edible obstacles of people, particularly the elderly and child are obvious especially when edible, the conventional method of separating fish meat is adopted meat after normally manually the fish body being knocked the adult fish gruel, this method inefficiency, labour intensity is big, flesh collecting rate is not high yet, in recent years, continuous rise along with the fish processing industry, the fish processing equipment that has occurred squash type and drum-type on the market successively, these equipment normally make the flesh of fish and fishbone by the extruding force of belt and cylinder generation, fish-skin separates, often exist flesh collecting rate low, waste is serious, and the device structure complexity, huge, the power consumption rapid wear, can not satisfy the small processing requirement of enterprise, especially be not suitable for using at the restaurant.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of flesh collecting rate height, quickness and high efficiency are provided, are suitable for small-sized fishbone separator and separation method thereof that the restaurant is used.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of fishbone separator, this device comprise to be beaten routed unit and is arranged on the separative element of beating the bottom, unit of bursting, wherein, beats routed unit and separative element and is arranged in the body, and routed bottom, unit, described arena is provided with conduit, and described conduit is communicated with described separative element; The unit of bursting, described arena comprises and beats the motor of bursting, blending barrel and by the milling axis of beating the motor transmission of bursting, described milling axis is arranged on the middle part in the blending barrel, described blending barrel sidewall is provided with charging aperture obliquely, described blending barrel madial wall is provided with and is no less than three layers and delays to fall ring, describedly delay to fall the below that ring is positioned at described charging aperture, described milling axis is provided with the tooth rod, described tooth rod be arranged on milling axis over against the position of charging aperture and milling axis over against described position of delaying to fall between the ring circular layer; Described separative element comprises and separates motor and be down trapezoidal separating barrel by the central cross-section that separates the motor transmission, described separation motor is arranged on the bottom of separating barrel, described separating barrel comprises the Disengagement zone and is positioned at the Distribution Area of bottom, Disengagement zone that the bucket wall of described Disengagement zone is densely covered with sorting hole.
The blending barrel top of this device is provided with water pipe, and described water pipe is provided with aqueduct valve.
Described sorting hole diameter is 2~5 millimeters.
Described conduit lower part outlet is arranged on bottom in the separating barrel bucket.
This device is provided with fishbone collecting vessel and flesh of fish collecting vessel, and described fishbone collecting vessel and flesh of fish collecting vessel are arranged on the separating barrel periphery, and described fishbone collecting vessel is isolated with flesh of fish collecting vessel in outer, separating barrel top.
Described fishbone collecting vessel is provided with fishbone and collects outlet, and described flesh of fish collecting vessel is provided with the flesh of fish and collects outlet.
It is described that to delay to fall ring be recessed trapezoidal.
Described tooth rod is provided with over against the position of charging aperture at milling axis and is no less than six layers.
The bucket end of described separating barrel is evenly to be provided with above the separator disk to be no less than four dispersion posts.
A kind of fishbone separation method is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
(1) fish that need are separated gills and head, and the fish body is cleaned up, and by the charging aperture of fishbone separator the fish body is sent into the blending barrel of fishbone separator then;
(2) the fish body of sending into fishbone separator is beaten when bursting, and constantly injects an amount of water in the blending barrel;
(3) the fish body that enters blending barrel passes through the coarse crushing of rotating the tooth rod at a high speed, falls into the blending barrel bottom, and the coarse crushing fish body that falls into the blending barrel bottom is further in small, broken bits through rotating the tooth rod at a high speed, and the fish body is beaten the adult fish gruel of bursting;
(4) the fish gruel is at the bottom of conduit falls into the separating barrel bucket, at the bottom of the separating barrel bucket of rotation at a high speed is the dispersion of separator disk, the fish gruel is thrown toward the Distribution Area of separating barrel under action of centrifugal force, fishbone in the fish gruel is under the effect of the separating barrel bucket inwall of centrifugal force and high speed rotation, fishbone presents and clocklike is attached at separating barrel bucket inwall, the tip portion that is fishbone can not face a barrel wall, and the fish gruel progressively moves up along separating barrel bucket inwall under centrifugal action;
(5) after the flesh of fish and fishbone, fish-bone, fish-skin enter the Disengagement zone of separating barrel along separating barrel bucket wall, the flesh of fish in small, broken bits is separated from sorting hole under the action of centrifugal force that separating barrel produced of rotation at a high speed, and fishbone, fish-bone, fish-skin are thrown out of separating barrel after sliding onto separating barrel bucket edge under the action of centrifugal force that separating barrel produced of rotation at a high speed.
The present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement with respect to prior art, specifically, has following beneficial effect: (1), structure compact, and simple and practical, be fit to small-sized processing enterprise and restaurant; (2) beat the container of bursting and adopt secondary to pulverize structure, the fish body is fully pulverized, be convenient to separate; (3) utilize action of centrifugal force to separate, and separating barrel adopts central cross-section to be down trapezoidal structure, reached the effect that the flesh of fish separates with fishbone, fish-bone, fish-skin cleverly, flesh collecting rate height, quickness and high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fishbone separator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the distribution schematic diagram of tooth rod in blending barrel in the fishbone separator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 delays to fall the distribution schematic diagram of ring in blending barrel in the fishbone separator of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to further specify characteristics of the present invention and progressive, now provide a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fishbone separator comprises and beats routed unit and the separative element that is arranged on routed bottom, unit, arena, wherein, beats routed unit and separative element and is arranged in the body 15, and routed bottom, unit, arena is provided with conduit 11 and is communicated with separative element;
The unit of bursting, described arena comprises and beats the motor 2 of bursting, blending barrel 1 and by the milling axis 14 of beating motor 2 transmissions of bursting, wherein, beat the top that the motor 2 of bursting is arranged on body 15;
Described separative element comprises and separates motor 13 and be down trapezoidal separating barrel 5 by the central cross-section that separates motor 13 transmissions that described separation motor 13 is arranged on the bottom of separating barrel 5;
Described separating barrel 5 comprises the Disengagement zone and is positioned at the Distribution Area of bottom, Disengagement zone, the bucket end of separating barrel 5 is evenly to be provided with four dispersion posts above the separator disk, disperse post can make the fish gruel that drops on the separator disk break up and get rid of uniformly to the Distribution Area, the bucket wall of described Disengagement zone is densely covered with sorting hole 6, the diameter of sorting hole 6 is 2~5 millimeters, the size of sorting hole 6 diameters is decided according to the fishbone size of different fingerlings, and it mainly is upwards to slide under action of centrifugal force in order to be beneficial to the fish gruel for falling trapezoidal that separating barrel 5 is arranged to central cross-section;
Described conduit 11 lower part outlets are arranged on the Distribution Area of separating barrel 5, and the fish gruel of breaing up falls on the separator disk of separating barrel 5 from blending barrel by conduit;
This device also is provided with fishbone collecting vessel 7 and flesh of fish collecting vessel 8, described separating barrel 5 is arranged on fishbone collecting vessel 7 and flesh of fish collecting vessel 8 inside, described fishbone collecting vessel 7 is isolated with flesh of fish collecting vessel 8 in outer, separating barrel 5 top, described fishbone collecting vessel 7 is provided with fish-bone and collects outlet 9, described flesh of fish collecting vessel 8 is provided with the flesh of fish and collects outlet 10, described flesh of fish collecting vessel 8 lower inside are provided with the ring of belt scraping plate, can collect near the outlet 10 the flesh of fish and manually are pushed into the flesh of fish and collect outlet 10 dropping down onto the flesh of fish.
Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, described blending barrel 1 is a drum shape, and described blending barrel 1 sidewall is provided with charging aperture 3 obliquely, and described milling axis 14 is arranged on blending barrel 1 inner middle, and the tooth rod length on the milling axis 14 is slightly less than the diameter of blending barrel 1;
Be divided into two parts in the blending barrel 1, promptly two-stage beat to be burst, and to be milling axis 14 be provided with six layers of tooth rod 4 over against the position of charging aperture 3 to a part, and wherein, every layer of tooth rod is 30 ° of angles up and down, mainly is a fish body that enters blending barrel is torn into fragment, i.e. coarse crushing; Another part is that blending barrel 1 madial wall, charging aperture 3 belows are provided with three layers and delay to fall ring 12, every layer have three be evenly distributed on blending barrel 1 madial wall delay to fall ring 12, wherein, describedly delay to fall ring 12 for recessed trapezoidal, milling axis 14 is provided with tooth rod 4 over against delaying to fall between ring 12 circular layers, milling axis 14 delays to fall the ring bottom and is provided with tooth rod 4 over against undermost, milling axis 14 is provided with tooth rod 4 over against the ring top of delaying to fall of the superiors, this part mainly is further in small, broken bits the fish body of coarse crushing, makes it to become segregative fish gruel.
A kind of fishbone separation method, this method may further comprise the steps:
The fish that need are separated gills and head, and the fish body is cleaned up, and by the charging aperture of fishbone separator the fish body is sent into the blending barrel of fishbone separator then;
Send into the fish body of fishbone separator and beat when bursting, the tube valve of fetching boiling water constantly injects blending barrel to an amount of water;
Enter at first the moment coarse crushing of fish body of blending barrel through rotating the tooth rod at a high speed, the flesh of fish of coarse crushing and Fishbone fall into the blending barrel bottom then, and delay to fall ring delay to fall under the effect, the flesh of fish and Fishbone are further in small, broken bits through the tooth rod of at a high speed rotation once more, the fish body is beaten routed adult fish gruel;
The fish gruel is at the bottom of conduit falls into the separating barrel bucket, at the bottom of the separating barrel bucket of rotation at a high speed is the dispersion of separator disk, the fish gruel is thrown toward the Distribution Area of separating barrel under action of centrifugal force, fishbone in the fish gruel is under the effect of the separating barrel bucket inwall of centrifugal force and high speed rotation, fishbone presents and clocklike is attached at separating barrel bucket inwall, the tip portion that is fishbone can not face a barrel wall, and the fish gruel progressively moves up along separating barrel bucket inwall under centrifugal action;
After the flesh of fish and fishbone, fish-bone, fish-skin enter the Disengagement zone of separating barrel along separating barrel bucket wall, the flesh of fish in small, broken bits is separated from sorting hole under the action of centrifugal force that separating barrel produced of rotation at a high speed, and fishbone, fish-bone, fish-skin are thrown out of separating barrel after sliding onto separating barrel bucket edge under the action of centrifugal force that separating barrel produced of rotation at a high speed.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of fishbone separator, it is characterized in that: this device comprises beating bursts the unit and is arranged on the separative element of beating the bottom, unit of bursting, wherein, beating routed unit and separative element is arranged in the body (15), routed bottom, unit, described arena is provided with conduit (11), and described conduit (11) is communicated with described separative element; Routed unit, described arena comprises beats the motor (2) of bursting, blending barrel (1) and by the milling axis (14) of motor (2) transmission of beat bursting, described milling axis (14) is arranged on the middle part in the blending barrel (1), described blending barrel (1) sidewall is provided with charging aperture (3) obliquely, described blending barrel (1) madial wall is provided with and is no less than three layers and delays to fall ring (12), describedly delay to fall the below that ring (12) is positioned at described charging aperture (3), described milling axis (14) is provided with tooth rod (4), described tooth rod (4) be arranged on milling axis (14) over against the position of charging aperture (3) and milling axis (14) over against described position of delaying to fall between ring (12) circular layer; Described separative element comprises and separates motor (13) and be down trapezoidal separating barrel (5) by the central cross-section that separates motor (13) transmission, described separation motor (13) is arranged on the bottom of separating barrel (5), described separating barrel (5) comprises the Disengagement zone and is positioned at the Distribution Area of bottom, Disengagement zone that the bucket wall of described Disengagement zone is densely covered with sorting hole (6).
2, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the blending barrel of this device (1) top is provided with water pipe (16), and described water pipe (16) is provided with aqueduct valve (17).
3, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sorting hole (6) diameter is 2~5 millimeters.
4, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described conduit (11) lower part outlet is arranged on bottom in separating barrel (5) bucket.
5, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this device is provided with fishbone collecting vessel (7) and flesh of fish collecting vessel (8), described fishbone collecting vessel (7) and flesh of fish collecting vessel (8) are arranged on separating barrel (5) periphery, and described fishbone collecting vessel (7) is isolated with flesh of fish collecting vessel (8) in separating barrel (5) outer, top.
6, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described fishbone collecting vessel (7) is provided with fishbone and collects outlet (9), and described flesh of fish collecting vessel (8) is provided with the flesh of fish and collects outlet (10).
7, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly delay to fall ring (12) for recessed trapezoidal.
8, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tooth rod (4) is provided with over against the position of charging aperture (3) at milling axis (14) and is no less than six layers.
9, a kind of fishbone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bucket end of described separating barrel (5) is evenly to be provided with above the separator disk to be no less than four dispersion posts (18).
10, a kind of fishbone separation method is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
(1) fish that need are separated gills and head, and the fish body is cleaned up, and by the charging aperture of fishbone separator the fish body is sent into the blending barrel of fishbone separator then;
(2) the fish body of sending into fishbone separator is beaten when bursting, and constantly injects an amount of water in the blending barrel;
(3) the fish body that enters blending barrel passes through the coarse crushing of rotating the tooth rod at a high speed, falls into the blending barrel bottom, and the coarse crushing fish body that falls into the blending barrel bottom is further in small, broken bits through rotating the tooth rod at a high speed, and the fish body is beaten the adult fish gruel of bursting;
(4) the fish gruel is at the bottom of conduit falls into the separating barrel bucket, at the bottom of the separating barrel bucket of rotation at a high speed is the dispersion of separator disk, the fish gruel is thrown toward the Distribution Area of separating barrel under action of centrifugal force, fishbone in the fish gruel is under the effect of the separating barrel bucket inwall of centrifugal force and high speed rotation, fishbone presents and clocklike is attached at separating barrel bucket inwall, the tip portion that is fishbone can not face a barrel wall, and the fish gruel progressively moves up along separating barrel bucket inwall under centrifugal action;
(5) after the flesh of fish and fishbone, fish-bone, fish-skin enter the Disengagement zone of separating barrel along separating barrel bucket wall, the flesh of fish in small, broken bits is separated from sorting hole under the action of centrifugal force that separating barrel produced of rotation at a high speed, and fishbone, fish-bone, fish-skin are thrown out of separating barrel after sliding onto separating barrel bucket edge under the action of centrifugal force that separating barrel produced of rotation at a high speed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2005100175261A CN100506046C (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Fishbone separator and separating method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2005100175261A CN100506046C (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Fishbone separator and separating method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1672527A CN1672527A (en) | 2005-09-28 |
CN100506046C true CN100506046C (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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CNB2005100175261A Expired - Fee Related CN100506046C (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Fishbone separator and separating method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2011032351A1 (en) * | 2009-09-20 | 2011-03-24 | Zeng Weifu | Method for removing fishbone |
CN102984947B (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2015-10-07 | 特里奥Ftc瑞典公司 | Fishbone remover |
CN102349560A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-02-15 | 王佩 | Bone-removed minced fish machine |
CN103621604B (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2016-11-23 | 常珊 | For oppressing the connection dish assembly of fishbone separator |
CN103621603B (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2016-11-23 | 常珊 | A kind of feed arrangement for oppressing fishbone separator |
CN103976004B (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2016-03-02 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of ultraviolet irradiation indirect labor chooses the method for fishbone |
CN107114455A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-01 | 林月仙 | Oppress sampling device |
CN107691615B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-07-09 | 象山县远洋冻品有限公司 | A kind of fish meat puree removes fishbone device |
CN110150363A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-23 | 金华市坤麦科技有限公司 | A kind of flesh of fish quick separating equipment |
CN108308557B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2021-06-25 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Fish bone separator is used to fish ball production line |
CN110326658B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2024-01-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Screen piece combined spiral extrusion fish meat thorn separation and meat collection device |
CN113088388B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2023-08-18 | 福建宏威生物科技有限公司 | Automatic fish oil preparation system and process thereof |
CN113678873B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 重庆市厨煌电子商务有限公司 | Meat products processing bone meat separator |
CN115644225B (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2023-09-01 | 江苏骥洋食品有限公司 | Bone and meat crushing and separating device and method |
-
2005
- 2005-04-18 CN CNB2005100175261A patent/CN100506046C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN1672527A (en) | 2005-09-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20090701 Termination date: 20110418 |