CN100424048C - Method of producing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine slag - Google Patents
Method of producing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN100424048C CN100424048C CNB2006100686492A CN200610068649A CN100424048C CN 100424048 C CN100424048 C CN 100424048C CN B2006100686492 A CNB2006100686492 A CN B2006100686492A CN 200610068649 A CN200610068649 A CN 200610068649A CN 100424048 C CN100424048 C CN 100424048C
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparing method of organic fertilizer through traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises the following steps: 1. fermenting fresh traditional Chinese medicine under high temperature for 3-5d; drying naturally to normal temperature; removing partial water; 2. adding other effective component with 25-35% traditional Chinese medical slag, 15-25% sophora bud, 20-30% furfural slag, 8-12% aquacare, 5-8% potassium sulfate, 1-3% diammonium, 4-8% humic acid and 1% trace fertilizer to blend; 3. adopting normal craft to grain; drying; packing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of method of producing organic fertilizer, is a kind of method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic fertilizer specifically.
Background technology
In traditional organic fertilizer, the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer prescription, the organic composition raw material mainly is crop material and feces of livestock and poultry.If these organic raw material fermentations are not thorough, be difficult to kill wherein pathogenic bacteria and insect ovum, making into fertilizer is administered to the field, becomes disease, insect pest source easily.On the other hand, residual, the heavy metals exceeding standard of medicine often in these organic raw material causes soil pollution.
And at present the production waste-Chinese medicine slag of traditional Chinese medicine enterprise can cause environmental pollution, and traditional Chinese medicine enterprise will drop into substantial contribution a large amount of Chinese medicine slags that produce are carried out environmental protection treatment every year.And Chinese medicine slag is difficult for burning because its water content higher (60%～70%), and general processing mode is air storage, and fermentation produces peculiar smell easily, and is very serious to air, environmental pollution, is a difficult problem of refuse treatment.
How Chinese medicine slag is produced organic fertilizer as low cost raw material, solve traditional Chinese medicine enterprise blowdown and problem of environmental pollution simultaneously, this is the common technical tasks of paying close attention to of present people.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the problem at the prior art existence, a kind of method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic fertilizer is provided, material composition and proportioning are selected rationally, can reduce production costs, improve the quality and benefit, simultaneously, the environmental pollution that the solution Chinese medicine slag causes and the difficult problem of refuse treatment.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic fertilizer is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1, bright Chinese medicine slag was carried out the high temperature aerobic fermentation 3～5 days, cool naturally then the solarization reduced to normal temperature, sloughs part moisture;
2, add other effective constituents and mix, material composition comprises: Chinese medicine slag, urea, vitriolate of tartar, two ammoniums, humic acid, little fertilizer;
3, adopt common process to process granulation, oven dry, pack.
In the aforesaid method, a kind of weight proportion of material composition is: Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, sophora flower bud dregs 15%～25%, furfural dregs 20%～30%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 0.5～2%;
In the aforesaid method, second kind of weight proportion of material composition is: Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, cottonseed cake 25%～35%, bone meal 10%～20%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 0.5～2%;
In the aforesaid method, the third weight proportion of material composition is: Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, chicken manure 25%～35%, feather meal 10%～20%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 0.5～2%.
In the aforesaid method, used Chinese medicine slag is for containing the bits that produced after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of one or more raw materials in genseng, date, radix bupleuri, shizandra berry, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese herbaceous peony, Tree Peony Bark, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, Chinese yam, the cassia bark at least.
In the aforesaid method, used Chinese medicine slag comprises a kind of bits of following Chinese medicine at least: bupleurum root decoction, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, XIAOQINGLONG TANG, GEGEN TANG, guizhi fuling pill material, Renshen Yangrong Tang, JIAWEI XIAOYAO SAN material, Radix Angelicae Sinensis spoon medicine bulk cargo, Rehmanniae Bolus of Eight Ingredients, FANGFENG TOGSHENG SAN material, second word soup.
The present invention compared with prior art has many advantages and positively effect:
1, turns waste into wealth, reduced production cost
The present invention has realized that successfully adding other effective constituents with Chinese medicine slag mixes, ferments, material composition and proportioning are selected rationally, the organic fertilizer or the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer result of use of producing are good, and the waste of traditional Chinese medicine enterprise is become the raw material of producing organic fertilizer, have reduced production cost.
2, improve output and security of products, improve soil
The assay of Chinese medicine slag composition, the result shows that it is rich in nutrients such as the required organic matter of suitable crop growth, mineral substance, trace element.Utilize the organic fertilizer of Chinese medicine slag production can improve soil organic matter content, improve the soil particle structure, thereby increase soil fertility, help the Sustainable development and the utilization in soil.Have tangible effect resistant to lodging simultaneously, obviously improve crop yield.And the raw materials for production of general traditional Chinese medicine enterprise detect through strict, and medicine is residual, heavy metal content meets Nippon Standard; Waste one Chinese medicine slag is that the generation of medicine process is extracted in the High Temperature High Pressure boiling, can effectively kill disease, insect pest source.With the fertilizer that these dregs of a decoction are produced as organic raw material, security of products improves greatly.。
3, solve pollutant discharge of enterprise and handle, the protection environment
Chinese medicine producer need not drop into substantial contribution a large amount of Chinese medicine slags that produce are carried out environmental protection treatment, has solved Chinese medicine slag and has polluted very serious and to the difficult problem of its refuse treatment.
Embodiment
Below the inventive method is specifically illustrated:
Embodiment 1: a kind of method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic and inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention comprises the steps:
1, bright Chinese medicine slag was carried out the high temperature aerobic fermentation 3～5 days, cool naturally then the solarization reduced to normal temperature, sloughs part moisture;
2, add other effective constituents and mix, the raw material weight proportioning is: Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, sophora flower bud dregs 15%～25%, furfural dregs 20%～30%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 1%; This prescription can be used as base manure.
3, adopt common process to process granulation, oven dry, pack.
In the aforesaid method, used Chinese medicine slag is for containing the bits that produced after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of one or more raw materials in genseng, date, radix bupleuri, shizandra berry, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese herbaceous peony, Tree Peony Bark, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, Chinese yam, the cassia bark at least.
In the aforesaid method, used Chinese medicine slag comprises a kind of bits of following Chinese medicine at least: bupleurum root decoction, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, XIAOQINGLONG TANG, GEGEN TANG, guizhi fuling pill material, Renshen Yangrong Tang, JIAWEI XIAOYAO SAN material, Radix Angelicae Sinensis spoon medicine bulk cargo, Rehmanniae Bolus of Eight Ingredients, FANGFENG TOGSHENG SAN material, second word soup.
Embodiment 2: a kind of method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic and inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention, and its each step is similar to Example 1, and its raw material weight proportioning is:
Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, cottonseed cake 25%～35%, bone meal 10%～20%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 1%.
Embodiment 3: a kind of method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic and inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention, and its each step is similar to Example 1, and its raw material weight proportioning is:
Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, chicken manure 25%～35%, feather meal 10%～20%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 1%.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not to be restriction to invention, the present invention also be not limited to above-mentioned for example, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present invention, the variation of making, remodeling, interpolation or replacement all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic fertilizer is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1), bright Chinese medicine slag was carried out the high temperature aerobic fermentation 3～5 days, cool naturally then the solarization reduced to normal temperature, sloughs part moisture; Used Chinese medicine slag is for containing the bits that produced after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of one or more raw materials in genseng, date, radix bupleuri, shizandra berry, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese herbaceous peony, Tree Peony Bark, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, Chinese yam, the cassia bark at least;
(2), the Chinese medicine slag that will slough part moisture mixes with other raw materials, material composition and weight proportion are: Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, sophora flower bud dregs 15%～25%, furfural dregs 20%～30%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 0.5～2%;
(3), adopt common process to process granulation, oven dry, pack.
2. a method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic fertilizer is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1), bright Chinese medicine slag was carried out the high temperature aerobic fermentation 3～5 days, cool naturally then the solarization reduced to normal temperature, sloughs part moisture; Used Chinese medicine slag is for containing the bits that produced after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of one or more raw materials in genseng, date, radix bupleuri, shizandra berry, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese herbaceous peony, Tree Peony Bark, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, Chinese yam, the cassia bark at least;
(2), the Chinese medicine slag that will slough part moisture mixes with other raw materials, material composition and weight proportion are: Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, cottonseed cake 25%～35%, bone meal 10%～20%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 0.5～2%;
(3), adopt common process to process granulation, oven dry, pack.
3. a method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic fertilizer is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1), bright Chinese medicine slag was carried out the high temperature aerobic fermentation 3～5 days, cool naturally then the solarization reduced to normal temperature, sloughs part moisture; Used Chinese medicine slag is for containing the bits that produced after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of one or more raw materials in genseng, date, radix bupleuri, shizandra berry, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese herbaceous peony, Tree Peony Bark, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, Chinese yam, the cassia bark at least;
(2), the Chinese medicine slag that will slough part moisture mixes with other raw materials, material composition and weight proportion are: Chinese medicine slag 25%～35%, chicken manure 25%～35%, feather meal 10%～20%, urea 8%～12%, vitriolate of tartar 5%～8%, two ammoniums 1%～3%, humic acid 4%～8%, little fertile 0.5～2%;
(3), adopt common process to process granulation, oven dry, pack.
4. according to each described method of utilizing Chinese medicine slag to produce organic fertilizer of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine slag comprises a kind of bits of following Chinese medicine at least: bupleurum root decoction, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, XIAOQINGLONG TANG, GEGEN TANG, guizhi fuling pill material, Renshen Yangrong Tang, JIAWEI XIAOYAO SAN material, Radix Angelicae Sinensis spoon medicine bulk cargo, Rehmanniae Bolus of Eight Ingredients, FANGFENG TOGSHENG SAN material, second word soup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2006100686492A CN100424048C (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Method of producing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine slag |
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| CNB2006100686492A CN100424048C (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Method of producing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine slag |
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| CN100424048C true CN100424048C (en) | 2008-10-08 |
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| CN101134695B (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2011-01-19 | 王引权 | Traditional medicine source functional organic-inorganic formula fertilizer and method for making same |
| CN101696129B (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-07-27 | 孙皓 | Method for producing amino acid organic-inorganic compound fertilizer by using Chinese medicament dregs |
| CN101913939A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2010-12-15 | 陈垣 | Fertilizer specially for radix astragali |
| CN102180742B (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2013-08-07 | 杨凌绿都生物科技有限公司 | Composition and method for preparing anti-disease/insect/bacterium fulvic acid fertilizer |
| CN102285845B (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-07-24 | 江苏森茂生态科技有限公司 | Production method of special fertilizer for new species of hybrid willow in combination with saline-alkali soil improvement |
| CN102503727A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-20 | 郑州永丰生物肥业有限公司 | High-activity traditional Chinese medicine organic bacterial manure and manufacturing method |
| CN102731195B (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-11-13 | 广东福尔康化工科技股份有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by fermented material of traditional Chinese medicine decoction dregs and method thereof |
| CN103539528B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Efficient universal organic fertilizer |
| CN103772033B (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2016-07-06 | 青海省青海湖药业有限公司 | A kind of Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) bio-feritlizer |
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| CN104250129A (en) * | 2014-10-19 | 2014-12-31 | 肥西县昌玖木本油料种植专业合作社 | Fertilizer for planting tussilago farfara |
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| CN104987223B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2018-02-06 | 刘奋安 | It is a kind of using Chinese medicine slag as insect prevention disease-resistant organic fertilizer of raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105585392A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-05-18 | 陈爱华 | Soil conditioner prepared by using traditional Chinese medicine residues |
| CN105732233A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-06 | 张洁 | Soil improving fertilizer for ornamental flowers |
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| CN106316631A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-11 | 广西新六合环保有限责任公司 | Leaf fertilizer for killing peanut aphids |
| CN107324864A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 界首市普惠科技咨询服务有限公司 | The nutritional agents that a kind of aloe family cultivation is used |
| CN107125015A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of high yield health balsam pear |
| CN107986824A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-04 | 广东佳泰药业股份有限公司 | A kind of slag fertilizer for planting Japanses beauty-berry and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1125708A (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-07-03 | 刘吉祥 | Multielement granulated fertilizer |
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| CN1472175A (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2004-02-04 | 温廷林 | High-quality efficiency multielement organic fertilizer |
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| CN1919801A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
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