CH655337A5 - CLEANING UNIT FOR A HIGHWAY VEHICLE FOR PICKING UP EXCREMENT OF ANIMALS. - Google Patents
CLEANING UNIT FOR A HIGHWAY VEHICLE FOR PICKING UP EXCREMENT OF ANIMALS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH655337A5 CH655337A5 CH5482/83A CH548283A CH655337A5 CH 655337 A5 CH655337 A5 CH 655337A5 CH 5482/83 A CH5482/83 A CH 5482/83A CH 548283 A CH548283 A CH 548283A CH 655337 A5 CH655337 A5 CH 655337A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- cleaning unit
- shovel
- unit according
- excrement
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/006—Specially adapted for removing excrements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet une unité de nettoyage pour véhicules de voirie permettant le ramassage des excréments d'animaux sur la voie publique et en particulier sur les trottoirs. The present invention relates to a cleaning unit for road vehicles allowing the collection of animal excrement on public roads and in particular on sidewalks.
Il existe des véhicules de voirie pour le ramassage des excréments d'animaux, lesquels comportent un caisson à brosse que l'on descend au niveau du ramassage et qui comporte essentiellement une brosse rotative. There are road vehicles for the collection of animal excrement, which include a brush box which is lowered to the level of the collection and which essentially comprises a rotary brush.
On connaît par ailleurs des véhicules de voirie combinant à la brosse rotative une aspersion d'eau de lavage. There are also known road vehicles combining with the rotary brush a spraying of washing water.
De toute manière, les véhicules et dispositifs de ramassage à brosse ont l'inconvénient majeur de s'encrasser rapidement et d'étendre les produits excrémentiels plutôt que de les ramasser efficacement. In any case, vehicles and brush collection devices have the major disadvantage of quickly clogging and spreading excrement products rather than picking them up efficiently.
Le ramassage est bien entendu d'autant plus difficile que la nature du produit excrémentiel est dispersée (fiente). A l'inverse, quand le produit excrémentiel est de nature trop solide (étron), le dispositif de ramassage peut s'obstruer par accumulation. The collection is of course all the more difficult as the nature of the excremental product is dispersed (droppings). Conversely, when the excremental product is too solid in nature (turd), the collection device can become blocked by accumulation.
La présente invention veut remédier ces inconvénients et dans ce but une unité de nettoyage doit comprendre à la fois au moins un moyen d'adduction de liquide et un moyen d'aspiration pour un ramassage humide par aspersion-aspira-tion. Une telle unité de nettoyage est définie par la revendication 1. The present invention seeks to remedy these drawbacks and for this purpose a cleaning unit must include both at least one means for supplying liquid and one suction means for a wet pickup by spray-suction. Such a cleaning unit is defined by claim 1.
Conformément à l'invention, le liquide d'aspersion (en général de l'eau) peut être additionné d'une certaine quantité d'une substance de durcissement de sorte que le ramassage humide est obtenu sans liquéfier les excréments déjà dispersés (fiente) mais en obtenant leur durcissement quasi-instantané. According to the invention, the spraying liquid (generally water) can be added with a certain amount of a hardening substance so that the wet collection is obtained without liquefying the already dispersed excrement (droppings) but by obtaining their almost instant hardening.
L'unité de nettoyage selon l'invention par ramassage humide peut également comprendre un moyen de fractionnement des excréments solides (étrons), ce moyen pouvant être un couteau rotatif, d'où l'impossibilité d'une obstruction du moyen d'aspiration et un ramassage humide par aspersion-fractionnement-aspiration. The cleaning unit according to the invention by wet collection can also comprise a means for fractionating solid excrement (drums), this means possibly being a rotary knife, hence the impossibility of an obstruction of the suction means and wet collection by sprinkling-fractionation-suction.
L'unité de nettoyage selon l'invention est avantageusement motorisée et l'invention vise donc également les véhicules de voirie équipés selon l'invention. The cleaning unit according to the invention is advantageously motorized and the invention therefore also relates to road vehicles equipped according to the invention.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention ressortiront de la description qui va suivre faite en regard des dessins annexés sur lesquels: Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will emerge from the description which follows, given with reference to the appended drawings in which:
La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une unité de nettoyage par ramassage humide selon l'invention ; Figure 1 is a perspective view of a wet pickup cleaning unit according to the invention;
La figure 2 est une vue par le dessus d'une pelle-suceuse qui est reliée de préférence à l'unité de nettoyage par un tube souple gainé; Figure 2 is a top view of a suction shovel which is preferably connected to the cleaning unit by a flexible sheathed tube;
La figure 3 est une vue en élévation latérale de cette pelle-suceuse; Figure 3 is a side elevational view of this suction shovel;
La figure 4 est une vue en élévation latérale partielle de l'un des côtés d'un motocycle-tricyle équipé selon l'invention mais dépourvu de l'ensemble roue-fourche; Figure 4 is a partial side elevational view of one of the sides of a three-wheeled motorcycle equipped according to the invention but devoid of the wheel-fork assembly;
La figure 5 est une vue en élévation encore plus dépouillée de ce motocycle-tricycle, de son autre côté. Figure 5 is an even more stripped elevation view of this motorcycle-tricycle, on the other hand.
Dans la forme de réalisation représentée, une unité de nettoyage par ramassage humide par aspiration comprend d'une façon générale une turbine d'aspiration (1), une pelle-suceuse (2), un carter (3) pour collecter les excréments, une buse d'aspersion (4) débouchant dans la pelle-suceuse, un réservoir de liquide (5) et une pompe (6). In the embodiment shown, a wet vacuum cleaning unit generally comprises a suction turbine (1), a suction shovel (2), a housing (3) for collecting excrement, a spray nozzle (4) opening into the suction shovel, a liquid tank (5) and a pump (6).
L'unité de nettoyage est complétée par un couteau rotatif (7) et un moteur d'entraînement (8). The cleaning unit is completed by a rotary knife (7) and a drive motor (8).
La turbine (1) et la pelle-suceuse (2) sont reliées au carter (3) par des tubes souples gainés d'aspiration (A); la buse d'aspersion (4) est reliée à la pompe (6) par un conduit souple (E) (le liquide d'arrosage étant de préférence, mais non exclusivement, de l'eau); le couteau rotatif (7) est relié au moteur électrique d'entraînement (8) par une transmission flexible (T). Bien entendu, une commande (non représentée) permet d'agir sur l'arrivée d'eau et/ou sur l'entraînement du couteau. The turbine (1) and the suction shovel (2) are connected to the casing (3) by flexible tubes sheathed with suction (A); the spray nozzle (4) is connected to the pump (6) by a flexible conduit (E) (the coolant preferably, but not exclusively, is water); the rotary knife (7) is connected to the electric drive motor (8) by a flexible transmission (T). Of course, a command (not shown) makes it possible to act on the water supply and / or on the drive of the knife.
Sur la figure 1, un ensemble pelle-suceuse (2), tube (A), conduit (E) et transmission (T) est représenté en entier et un deuxième ensemble est représenté partiellement, l'unité de nettoyage selon l'invention pouvant être équipée de deux ensembles d'aspiration-aspersion et fractionnement. In FIG. 1, a shovel-suction assembly (2), tube (A), conduit (E) and transmission (T) is shown in its entirety and a second assembly is shown partially, the cleaning unit according to the invention being able to be equipped with two sets of suction-sprinkler and fractionation.
La pelle-suceuse (2) peut montrer un bord de ramassage (2A) à l'exemple d'une pelle classique et un bord relevé de butée (2B); elle peut également être munie d'un couvercle d'accès (2C). The suction shovel (2) can show a pick-up edge (2A) like a conventional shovel and a raised stop edge (2B); it can also be fitted with an access cover (2C).
La forme du couteau peut être celle d'un «U» couché The shape of the knife can be that of a "U" lying
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dont les deux extrémités sont montées selon un axe géométrique vertical commun «X». the two ends of which are mounted along a common vertical geometric axis "X".
Le liquide, et de préférence l'eau, contenu dans le réservoir (5) peut être additionné d'une certaine quantité d'une substance de durcissement qui, selon sa nature, permet la transformation quasi-instantanée d'un excrément dispersé (fiente) en un produit solide. The liquid, and preferably the water, contained in the reservoir (5) can be added with a certain amount of a hardening substance which, depending on its nature, allows the almost instantaneous transformation of a dispersed excrement (droppings ) into a solid product.
Les produits déjà solides comme les produits durcis sont facilement fractionnés par le couteau rotatif (7) et l'ensemble des fragments peut être facilement aspiré jusqu'au carter collecteur (3), sans risque d'obstruction de la pelle-suceuse, du tube d'aspiration (A) comme du manche creux (8) qui peut relier la pelle-suceuse (2) au tube d'aspiration (A). Already solid products such as hardened products are easily fractionated by the rotary knife (7) and all the fragments can be easily sucked up to the collecting casing (3), without risk of obstruction of the suction shovel, of the tube as a hollow handle (8) which can connect the suction shovel (2) to the suction tube (A).
Le manche (9) peut être utilisé à l'exemple d'un manche d'aspirateur par l'opérateur assis sur le siège (10) du motocy-cle-tricycle (immobilisé ou en mouvement) équipé de l'unité selon l'invention. Ce manche est susceptible d'occuper une position dite «de rangement» par tout moyen approprié en cours de non utilisation. The handle (9) can be used in the example of a vacuum cleaner handle by the operator seated on the seat (10) of the motocy-cle-tricycle (immobilized or in motion) equipped with the unit according to the invention. This handle is capable of occupying a so-called “storage” position by any appropriate means during non-use.
Une partie de cette unité est représentée sur la figure 4 Part of this unit is shown in Figure 4
montée dans un carter protecteur et enjoliveur (11). mounted in a protective casing and cover (11).
La turbine d'aspiration à deux étages ( 1 ) est entraînée par un système d'entraînement à prise de force (12) sur le moteur (M) du véhicule, courroie (13) et dispositif de débrayage (14). 5 La courroie (13) peut se refermer autour d'une poulie (15) permettant l'entraînement du dispositif démarreur-dynamo (16) du motocycle. The two-stage suction turbine (1) is driven by a PTO drive system (12) on the vehicle engine (M), belt (13) and declutching device (14). 5 The belt (13) can close around a pulley (15) allowing the drive of the starter-dynamo device (16) of the motorcycle.
L'unité de nettoyage par ramassage humide par aspersion-fractionnement-aspiration peut comporter sa source auto-io nome d'énergie électrique et comprendre à cet effet par exemple une batterie (non représentée) avec régulateur. The cleaning unit by wet collection by sprinkling-fractionation-aspiration can include its self-source source of electrical energy and for this purpose comprise for example a battery (not shown) with regulator.
Le carter collecteur (3) peut renfermer une cuve de récupération (non représentée) permettant de la vider aisément après un certain temps de fonctionnement de l'unité de net-15 toyage selon l'invention. The collector housing (3) may contain a recovery tank (not shown) allowing it to be emptied easily after a certain period of operation of the cleaning unit according to the invention.
Il est bien entendu, enfin, que la présente invention n'a été décrite et représentée qu'à titre d'exemple préférentiel et qu'on pourra apporter des équivalences dans ses éléments constitutifs sans, pour autant, sortir du cadre de l'invention. It is understood, finally, that the present invention has only been described and shown as a preferred example and that it will be possible to provide equivalences in its constituent elements without, however, departing from the scope of the invention .
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3 Blatt Zeichnungen 3 Blatt Zeichnungen
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8217026A FR2534291B1 (en) | 1982-10-08 | 1982-10-08 | UNIT FOR THE COLLECTION OF EXCRETION OF ANIMALS ON THE PUBLIC HIGHWAY AND VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH THIS UNIT |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH655337A5 true CH655337A5 (en) | 1986-04-15 |
Family
ID=9278167
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH5482/83A CH655337A5 (en) | 1982-10-08 | 1983-10-07 | CLEANING UNIT FOR A HIGHWAY VEHICLE FOR PICKING UP EXCREMENT OF ANIMALS. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0107602B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE19419T1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE897799A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1237257A (en) |
CH (1) | CH655337A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3363188D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES8405867A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2534291B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1171866B (en) |
LU (1) | LU85015A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2597130B1 (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1988-08-05 | Trottoirnet Sa | LOW-DIMENSIONAL VEHICLE FOR CLEANING SURFACES |
EP0310727A1 (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-12 | TROTTOIRNET Société Anonyme | Small-sized vehicle for surface cleaning |
DE3632787C1 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-01-07 | Schmidt Alfred Ing Gmbh | Device for taking up dog excrement |
FR2620745A1 (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-03-24 | Chambaud Daniel | Device for cryogenic treatment of animal pollution |
GB8806585D0 (en) * | 1988-03-19 | 1988-04-20 | Bailey C | Refuse collector |
GB2233218A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-01-09 | Marco Polo Ind & Merchandising | Suction apparatus |
FR2667086A1 (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1992-03-27 | Trottoirnet Sa | Vehicle for cleaning the ground and emptying waste bins, and suitable waste container |
DE9017025U1 (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1991-03-07 | Walter GmbH, 6642 Mettlach | Mobile device for cleaning floor coverings |
FR2671746A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-24 | Kioritz Corp | Vacuum waste cleaner for outdoor use |
FR2691990B1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1994-09-02 | Andre Servidio | Vacuum-shredder for leaves, branches and litter. |
GB9325016D0 (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1994-02-02 | Electrolux Outdoor Prod Ltd | Improvements in and relating to collection devices |
FR2823775B1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2003-09-12 | Carre Galopin | MOTOR VEHICLE WITH CLEANING DEVICE |
US7182376B2 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2007-02-27 | Waterfall Ni Ltd (No. Ni045258) | Container for collecting and disposing of animal excreta |
GB0229929D0 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2003-01-29 | Lashford Morris C | A device for clearing waste material from a surface |
FR2905114B1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2009-04-03 | Andre Paul Navelier | MOTORCYCLE EQUIPPED WITH A DEVICE FOR REALIZING EMERGENCY URBAN SANITATION WORK (UNCLOSING OF PIPES AND TOILETS, CLEANING AND HYDROCURING). |
CN103498443A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-08 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Electric rubbish picking vehicle |
CN109629493A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市轻工高级技工学校 | A kind of made-up road cleaner |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1701996A (en) * | 1927-08-19 | 1929-02-12 | Dansby Bob | Suction cleaning apparatus |
GB1068940A (en) * | 1962-08-21 | 1967-05-17 | Johnston Brothers Eng | Improvements in or relating to suction nozzles for suction refuse collecting vehicles |
IL37363A0 (en) * | 1971-07-21 | 1971-10-20 | Mossinson Y | Vehicle for cleaning pavements |
AU461653B2 (en) * | 1971-08-25 | 1975-06-05 | William Quintel Francis | Improvements to suction-type street cleaners |
US3703158A (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1972-11-21 | Seymour A Lemler | Scoop for animal waste |
US3968937A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1976-07-13 | Miller Gaylord R | Dropping disposing |
GB1483261A (en) * | 1974-10-09 | 1977-08-17 | Melford Eng Ltd | Suction cleaning apparatus |
FR2416038A1 (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1979-08-31 | Szigeti Eleneer | Stabilising plastics material, partic. animal excrement texture - by treating with hardening agent to render material rigid and friable |
FR2465836A1 (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-03-27 | Decaux Jean Francois | Motor cycle adapted as pavement-sweeper - uses rotary brushes in ends of return sprung lever pedals which rider depresses to make ground contact |
FR2499394A1 (en) * | 1981-02-11 | 1982-08-13 | Merlini Marc | Portable vacuum collector for cut grass etc. - uses small petrol engine to drive fan at high speed, generating suction to lift grass through conical suction head |
-
1982
- 1982-10-08 FR FR8217026A patent/FR2534291B1/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-09-21 BE BE0/211560A patent/BE897799A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-09-26 LU LU85015A patent/LU85015A1/en unknown
- 1983-09-27 EP EP83430032A patent/EP0107602B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-27 DE DE8383430032T patent/DE3363188D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-27 AT AT83430032T patent/ATE19419T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-05 IT IT49107/83A patent/IT1171866B/en active
- 1983-10-07 ES ES526336A patent/ES8405867A1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-10-07 CA CA000438679A patent/CA1237257A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-10-07 CH CH5482/83A patent/CH655337A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1237257A (en) | 1988-05-31 |
LU85015A1 (en) | 1984-04-24 |
DE3363188D1 (en) | 1986-05-28 |
ES526336A0 (en) | 1984-06-16 |
EP0107602B1 (en) | 1986-04-23 |
ES8405867A1 (en) | 1984-06-16 |
IT1171866B (en) | 1987-06-10 |
FR2534291A1 (en) | 1984-04-13 |
ATE19419T1 (en) | 1986-05-15 |
BE897799A (en) | 1984-03-21 |
EP0107602A1 (en) | 1984-05-02 |
IT8349107A0 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
FR2534291B1 (en) | 1985-06-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |