CH234066A - Gas firing system. - Google Patents

Gas firing system.

Info

Publication number
CH234066A
CH234066A CH234066DA CH234066A CH 234066 A CH234066 A CH 234066A CH 234066D A CH234066D A CH 234066DA CH 234066 A CH234066 A CH 234066A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
hearth
generator
gas
firing system
fire
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Eich Ernst
Original Assignee
Eich Ernst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eich Ernst filed Critical Eich Ernst
Publication of CH234066A publication Critical patent/CH234066A/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B7/00—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus
    • F23B7/002—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements
    • F23B7/005—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements with downdraught through fuel bed and grate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B90/00—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus
    • F23B90/04—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion
    • F23B90/06—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion the primary combustion being a gasification or pyrolysis in a reductive atmosphere
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Description

  

      Gasfeuerungsanlage.       Die     vorliegende    Erfindung betrifft eine       Gasfeuerungsandage,    bei der die Feuerung  z. B. eines: Heizkessels für Zentralheizungen,       Warmwa.sserzuhereitungen    usw., von einem  zum Vergasen von festem     Brenastoff,    wie  z. B. Holz,     T'or'f    usw., bestimmten Gasgene  rator aus beschickt wird.  



  Das Wesen der     Erfindung        beisteht    darin,       dass    zum     mindesten:    ,der untere Teil des Gene  ratorherdes von einem aus feuerfestem Mate  rial -hergestellten Formkörper mit     trichter-          förmigem    Herdraum gebildet ist.  



  Auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung ist ein       Ausführungsbeispiel    des     Erfindungsgegen-          st.anJes    veranschaulicht.  



  Mit     a    ist     ein,        schematisch        angedeuteter     Heizkessel mit     Gasfeuerung        bezeichnet.    Das  hierzu verwendete Gas     wird    vom in seiner       Gesamtheit    mit b bezeichneten     Holz,gasgene-          rator    erzeugt,     @d@er    durch     Vermittlung    einer       Gaespelseleitung        b'    in.

   Verbindung mit dem       Heizkessel    a ;steht, in     dessen    Verbrennungs  raum eine elektrische     Zündvorrichtung        a'     zum Entzündendes     Brenngases,        vorgesehen    ist.    Die     Zündvorriohtun.g        könnte    auch eine     Gas-          zündflamme    sein.

   Der     Holzgasgenerator    b hat  einen zur Aufnahmedes Gasholzes dienenden       Füllschacht    c,     cler    sich konisch nach unten  leicht     erweitert.    Unten     am.    Füllschacht c  ,schliesst sich der     Generatorherd    an, in wel  chem die Verbrennung des Brennstoffes       ,stattfindet.    Dieser Herd besteht in     @seinem          untern    Teil in einem aus feuerfestem     Mate-          rJal,    wie z.

       B.        Schamotte,    hergestellten Form  körper d, der     .einen        trichterförmigen    Herd  raum     aufweist.        Auf    diesem Formkörper d       aufgesetzt    ist ein zweckmässig aus dem glei  chen Material     hergestellter,    den obern Teil  des     Herdes    bildender Ringkörper     d@,    der den       Herdraum    nach .oben hin     vergrössert.    Dem  obern Teil des     Formkörpers    d ist ein Düsen  rohr e einverleibt,

   durch dessen     Düeenöffnun-          gen    Verbrennungsluft in den Herdraum ge  langt. Der ganze     Generator    ist von     einem          zweiteiligen        Mantel    h umgeben,     dessen    oberer  Teil mit der Wandung     des.        Füllschachtes    b       einen;        geschlossenen,    Ringraum bildet, der von  einem Ventilator f mittels eines Abzweig-      Stutzens ebenfalls mit Luft beschickt wird.

    die nach     Vorwärmung    oben     wieder    aus die  sem Raum     abzieht    und als Verbrennungsluft       in.    die     Gasspeiseleitung        b'    geführt wird. Vom       -Ventilator    f aus wird mittels eines andern  Abzweigstutzens gleichzeitig auch das Düsen  rohr e     bgesp.i;esen..    In beiden oben erwähnten       Abzweigstutzen        ist    ein     Luftregulierorgan     vorgesehen.    Im dargestellten     Ausführungsbeispiel    be  steht der     Generatorherd    aus zwei Teilen.

    könnte jedoch, unter     Beibehaltung    er     gezeig-          ten        Form,    aus einem     @einzigen    Stück bestehen.



      Gas firing system. The present invention relates to a gas firing bandage in which the firing z. B. one: boilers for central heating, Warmwa.sserzuhreitungen etc., of one for gasifying solid fuel, such as. B. wood, T'or'f, etc., certain gas generator is charged from.



  The essence of the invention is that at least: the lower part of the generator stove is formed by a molded body made of refractory material with a funnel-shaped oven space.



  An exemplary embodiment of the subject of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing.



  With a, schematically indicated heating boiler with gas firing is designated. The gas used for this is produced by the wood, gas generator designated in its entirety with b, @ d @ er through the intermediary of a gas pipeline b 'in.

   It is connected to the boiler a; in the combustion chamber of which there is an electrical ignition device a 'for igniting the fuel gas. The ignition device could also be a gas ignition flame.

   The wood gas generator b has a filling shaft c which is used to receive the gas wood and which widens conically slightly downwards. At the bottom of the filling chute c, the generator hearth connects, in which the combustion of the fuel takes place. The lower part of this stove consists of a fire-proof material, such as

       B. fireclay, produced form body d, the .eine funnel-shaped hearth space. Placed on this shaped body d is an annular body d @ which is expediently made of the same material and forms the upper part of the hearth and enlarges the hearth space towards the top. A nozzle pipe e is incorporated into the upper part of the molded body d,

   Combustion air reaches the oven through its nozzle openings. The whole generator is surrounded by a two-part jacket h, the upper part of which is connected to the wall of the filling chute b; forms closed, annular space, which is also charged with air by a fan f by means of a branch connection.

    which is withdrawn from this room again after preheating and is fed into the gas feed line b 'as combustion air. From the ventilator f, the nozzle pipe e bgesp.i; esen by means of another branch connection at the same time. An air regulating element is provided in both branch connections mentioned above. In the illustrated embodiment, the generator hearth consists of two parts.

    could, however, consist of a @one piece while maintaining the shape shown.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Gasfeuerungsanlage, bei der die Feuerung von einem zum Vergasen von festem Brenn stoff bestimmten Gasgenerator aus beschickt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum min desten der untere Teil des Generatorherdes von einem aus feuerfestem Material herge stellten: PATENT CLAIM: Gas firing system in which the firing system is fed from a gas generator designed for gasifying solid fuel, characterized in that at least the lower part of the generator hearth is made from a refractory material: Farmkörper mit trichterförmigem Herdraum gebildet ist. L LATERAN SPRü CHE 1. Gei: feuerunäsanlage nach Patentan pruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil des Generatorherdes von einem auf dem gemannten Formkörper aufgesetzten, ebenfalls aus feuerfestem Material bestehen- den Ringkörper gebildet ist. Farm body is formed with a funnel-shaped hearth space. L LATERAN SPRÜ CHE 1. Gei: fire alarm system according to patent claim, characterized in that the upper part of the generator hearth is formed by an annular body which is also made of fire-resistant material and is placed on the manned shaped body. ?. Chasfeuerungsanlab nach Patentan- spruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, ;dass dem obern Teil des genannten. Formkörpers ein Düsenrohr einverleibt ist, durch dessen Dii- senZiffnungen @'f-rbrenn.u.n"rsluft ;in den Herd raum gelangt. Gasfeueruangsanlage nach Patentan spruch und Unteranspruch 2, : ?. Chasfeuerungsanlab according to patent claim, characterized in that; that the upper part of said. A nozzle tube is incorporated into the molded body, through whose nozzle connections @ 'f-rbrenn.u.n "rsluft; enters the hearth. Gas fire installation according to patent claim and dependent claim 2,: deren Generator im obern Teil zwischen einem Füllschacht und einem Mantel einen geschlossenen Ring raum aufweist, der von einem Ventilator aus mit Luft beschickt wird. die nach Erwär mung aus diesem Raum wieder abzieht und als -#Terbrennun.gsluft verwendet wird, da durch gekennzeichnet, da.ss der Ventilator mitttels einer Abzweibleitun- -leich;zeitir auch das Düsenrohr mit Luft beschickt. whose generator in the upper part between a hopper and a jacket has a closed annular space, which is fed with air from a fan. which is withdrawn from this room again after it has been heated and used as - # combustion air, as indicated by the fact that the fan by means of a branch line also supplies air to the nozzle pipe at the same time.
CH234066D 1943-07-01 1943-07-01 Gas firing system. CH234066A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH234066T 1943-07-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH234066A true CH234066A (en) 1944-09-15

Family

ID=4458345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH234066D CH234066A (en) 1943-07-01 1943-07-01 Gas firing system.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH234066A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4213404A (en) * 1978-11-09 1980-07-22 Energy Alternatives, Inc. Solid refuse furnace
DE3150167A1 (en) * 1981-12-18 1983-06-30 Esto-Klinker Ebersdorfer Schamotte- und Tonwerke GmbH, 8624 Ebersdorf Process and equipment for generating flammable gases
EP0124945A2 (en) * 1983-05-06 1984-11-14 Van der Voort, Eduard Thomas Jacobus Heat generator
EP0251269A2 (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-01-07 EIGENMANN AG Werkzeug & Maschinen Process and furnace for gasifying a solid fuel and for burning the gases obtained
EP0268208A2 (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-05-25 Haiko Paul Künzel Burner for a boiler using solid fuel
FR2719652A1 (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-11-10 Touillet Edouard Combustion chamber for gasifying charcoal or organic trash

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4213404A (en) * 1978-11-09 1980-07-22 Energy Alternatives, Inc. Solid refuse furnace
DE3150167A1 (en) * 1981-12-18 1983-06-30 Esto-Klinker Ebersdorfer Schamotte- und Tonwerke GmbH, 8624 Ebersdorf Process and equipment for generating flammable gases
EP0124945A2 (en) * 1983-05-06 1984-11-14 Van der Voort, Eduard Thomas Jacobus Heat generator
EP0124945A3 (en) * 1983-05-06 1986-04-02 Van der Voort, Eduard Thomas Jacobus Heat generator
EP0251269A2 (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-01-07 EIGENMANN AG Werkzeug & Maschinen Process and furnace for gasifying a solid fuel and for burning the gases obtained
EP0251269A3 (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-11-30 EIGENMANN AG Werkzeug & Maschinen Process and furnace for gasifying a solid fuel and for burning the gases obtained
EP0268208A2 (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-05-25 Haiko Paul Künzel Burner for a boiler using solid fuel
EP0268208A3 (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-11-30 Pa-Ku-Werk Paul Kunzel Gmbh + Co. Burner for a boiler using solid fuel
FR2719652A1 (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-11-10 Touillet Edouard Combustion chamber for gasifying charcoal or organic trash

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