CA1008506A - Battery separator and manufacturing process - Google Patents

Battery separator and manufacturing process

Info

Publication number
CA1008506A
CA1008506A CA188,628A CA188628A CA1008506A CA 1008506 A CA1008506 A CA 1008506A CA 188628 A CA188628 A CA 188628A CA 1008506 A CA1008506 A CA 1008506A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
manufacturing process
battery separator
separator
battery
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA188,628A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Don O. Grammer
Nathan Sugarman
Nigel I. Palmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WR Grace and Co
Original Assignee
WR Grace and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WR Grace and Co filed Critical WR Grace and Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1008506A publication Critical patent/CA1008506A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/491—Porosity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
CA188,628A 1972-12-21 1973-12-20 Battery separator and manufacturing process Expired CA1008506A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00317108A US3847676A (en) 1972-12-21 1972-12-21 Battery separator manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1008506A true CA1008506A (en) 1977-04-12

Family

ID=23232155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA188,628A Expired CA1008506A (en) 1972-12-21 1973-12-20 Battery separator and manufacturing process

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3847676A (de)
AR (1) AR215111A1 (de)
BR (1) BR7309983D0 (de)
CA (1) CA1008506A (de)
DE (1) DE2363914A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2211762B3 (de)
GB (1) GB1461389A (de)
IT (1) IT1001309B (de)
NL (1) NL7317380A (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3985580A (en) * 1974-11-18 1976-10-12 W. R. Grace & Co. Wettable polyolefin battery separator
US4165352A (en) * 1976-10-18 1979-08-21 James River Corp. Method of producing self-bonded, melt-blown battery separators, and resulting product
US4387144A (en) * 1977-05-11 1983-06-07 Tullis Russell & Company Limited Battery separator material
DE2950499C2 (de) * 1977-05-11 1989-11-30 Tullis Russell Co Ltd Batterie-Separator-Material und dessen Verwendung
JPS6047845B2 (ja) * 1977-10-17 1985-10-24 キンバリ− クラ−ク コ−ポレ−シヨン 微小繊維の油及び水用雑巾
US4423105A (en) * 1982-08-02 1983-12-27 Colgate-Palmolive Company Article for clothes conditioning and method of making same
AU623384B2 (en) * 1988-04-14 1992-05-14 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of forming a nonwoven web from a surface-segregatable thermoplastic composition
US4892794A (en) * 1988-07-18 1990-01-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Battery
US5439734A (en) * 1993-10-13 1995-08-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven fabrics having durable wettability
EP0954885B1 (de) * 1997-01-14 2010-04-14 Daramic, Inc. Recombinanter batterieseparator
US5962161A (en) * 1997-01-14 1999-10-05 Daramic, Inc. Recombinant battery separator
US5969026A (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-10-19 Techmer Pm Wettable polymer fibers
US6043168A (en) * 1997-08-29 2000-03-28 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Internal and topical treatment system for nonwoven materials
US6120939A (en) * 1998-01-13 2000-09-19 Daramic, Inc. Meltblown fiber battery separator
US6146757A (en) * 1998-06-29 2000-11-14 Techmer Pm Wettable polymer fibers, compositions for preparaing same and articles made therefrom
US20010002384A1 (en) * 1998-10-06 2001-05-31 Clough Thomas J. Process for reducing the particle size of porous organic polymers and products produced therefrom
DE60032735T2 (de) * 1999-01-08 2007-11-08 Ahlstrom Mount Holly Springs, Llc Dauerhafte hydrophile, nichtgewebte matte für wiederaufladbare alkalische batterien
EP1178850B1 (de) * 1999-05-21 2003-10-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Antimikrobielle gegenstände
US6762339B1 (en) 1999-05-21 2004-07-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Hydrophilic polypropylene fibers having antimicrobial activity
US6616876B1 (en) * 2000-10-03 2003-09-09 Atrium Medical Corporation Method for treating expandable polymer materials
JP2002313306A (ja) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-25 Isao Matsumoto 電池用セパレータの製造方法、電池用セパレータ及びそれを用いたアルカリ蓄電池
US20080305389A1 (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-11 Pankaj Arora Batteries with permanently wet-able fine fiber separators
AU2010229841B2 (en) 2009-03-27 2013-10-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Hydrophilic polypropylene melt additives
CZ302915B6 (cs) * 2010-04-23 2012-01-18 Pegas Nonwovens S.R.O. Zpusob výroby netkané textilie s bariérovou a antistatickou úpravou
HUE045568T2 (hu) * 2010-08-11 2019-12-30 Freudenberg Carl Kg Szeparátor megnövelt átlyukasztási szilárdsággal
KR20170128626A (ko) * 2010-09-22 2017-11-22 다라믹 엘엘씨 개선된 납산 배터리 분리기, 배터리 및 그와 관련된 방법
CN107836050B (zh) * 2015-05-05 2021-03-26 达拉米克有限责任公司 改进的vrla电池隔板及相关方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA914363A (en) * 1972-11-14 R. Buntin Robert Battery separators made from polypropylene fibers
US2482062A (en) * 1945-01-19 1949-09-13 Dow Chemical Co Storage battery separator of polystyrene fiber
US2591755A (en) * 1945-07-09 1952-04-08 Auto Lite Battery Corp Storage battery separator
US2707201A (en) * 1951-05-05 1955-04-26 Richardson Co Porous storage battery separator and method of making
BE509668A (de) * 1951-09-07 1900-01-01
US3154436A (en) * 1961-04-04 1964-10-27 Grace W R & Co Rewettable battery separator
US3632715A (en) * 1965-11-12 1972-01-04 Dow Corning Surface treatment of organic polymers
US3704198A (en) * 1969-10-09 1972-11-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Nonwoven polypropylene mats of increased strip tensile strength

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1461389A (en) 1977-01-13
FR2211762A1 (de) 1974-07-19
FR2211762B3 (de) 1976-10-15
IT1001309B (it) 1976-04-20
BR7309983D0 (pt) 1974-08-29
US3847676A (en) 1974-11-12
AR215111A1 (es) 1979-09-14
DE2363914A1 (de) 1974-07-04
NL7317380A (de) 1974-06-25

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