ATE295011T1 - Oberflächenemittierender laser mit vertikalem resonator - Google Patents
Oberflächenemittierender laser mit vertikalem resonatorInfo
- Publication number
- ATE295011T1 ATE295011T1 AT02701506T AT02701506T ATE295011T1 AT E295011 T1 ATE295011 T1 AT E295011T1 AT 02701506 T AT02701506 T AT 02701506T AT 02701506 T AT02701506 T AT 02701506T AT E295011 T1 ATE295011 T1 AT E295011T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- mesa
- air gap
- vcsel
- semiconductor layer
- dbr
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
- H01S5/18361—Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
- H01S5/18363—Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors comprising air layers
- H01S5/18366—Membrane DBR, i.e. a movable DBR on top of the VCSEL
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
- H01S5/041—Optical pumping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/06—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
- H01S5/0607—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying physical parameters other than the potential of the electrodes, e.g. by an electric or magnetic field, mechanical deformation, pressure, light, temperature
- H01S5/0614—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying physical parameters other than the potential of the electrodes, e.g. by an electric or magnetic field, mechanical deformation, pressure, light, temperature controlled by electric field, i.e. whereby an additional electric field is used to tune the bandgap, e.g. using the Stark-effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
- H01S5/18308—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
- H01S5/18358—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] containing spacer layers to adjust the phase of the light wave in the cavity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
- H01S5/18361—Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
- H01S5/1838—Reflector bonded by wafer fusion or by an intermediate compound
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
- H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/34306—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser emitting light at a wavelength longer than 1000nm, e.g. InP based 1300 and 1500nm lasers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/809,236 US6546029B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | Micro-electromechanically tunable vertical cavity photonic device and a method of fabrication thereof |
US09/809,239 US6542531B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser and a method of fabrication thereof |
PCT/IB2002/000683 WO2002075868A2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2002-03-08 | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE295011T1 true ATE295011T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
Family
ID=27123202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02701506T ATE295011T1 (de) | 2001-03-15 | 2002-03-08 | Oberflächenemittierender laser mit vertikalem resonator |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1378039B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP4174322B2 (de) |
KR (2) | KR100622852B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN1509406A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE295011T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002234838A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60204007T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2241988T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1069020A1 (de) |
WO (2) | WO2002075868A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2002950739A0 (en) | 2002-08-13 | 2002-09-12 | The University Of Western Australia | A resonant cavity enhanced device and a method for fabricating same |
AU2003249779B2 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | The University Of Western Australia | A resonant cavity enhanced device and a method for fabricating same |
CN1319175C (zh) * | 2003-01-17 | 2007-05-30 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | 基于激子效应的多量子阱光调制器/探测器列阵 |
JP2005026465A (ja) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-27 | Sharp Corp | 酸化物半導体発光素子 |
CN100345015C (zh) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-10-24 | 侯继东 | 一类基于微机电***技术的可调光学器件 |
JP4722404B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-24 | 2011-07-13 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 長波長帯面発光半導体レーザ |
CN100446286C (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2008-12-24 | 奥斯兰姆奥普托半导体有限责任公司 | 具有减小反射的层序列的发光二极管 |
KR101015500B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-11 | 2011-02-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 터널 접합을 구비한 고출력 레이저 소자 및 상기 레이저소자용 레이저 펌핑부 |
US20060215720A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-28 | Corzine Scott W | Quantum cascade laser with grating formed by a periodic variation in doping |
JP2007214430A (ja) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | マルチモード光通信システムおよび多波長面発光素子 |
EP1999827B1 (de) * | 2006-03-07 | 2017-05-03 | Mary K. Brenner | Rotlichtlaser |
WO2011093883A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Multimode vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser arrays |
WO2012057788A1 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Small-mode-volume, vertical-cavity, surface-emitting laser |
EP2571117A1 (de) | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-20 | Axetris AG | Lasereinheit mit unterdrückter Rückkopplung |
GB2500670A (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | Ibm | Method of fabrication of a micro-optics device with curved surface defects |
US9105492B2 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2015-08-11 | LuxVue Technology Corporation | Compliant micro device transfer head |
CN111211487A (zh) | 2012-07-27 | 2020-05-29 | 统雷有限公司 | 量子阱可调谐短腔激光器 |
US9774166B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-09-26 | Praevium Research, Inc. | Widely tunable swept source |
JP6557653B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-31 | 2019-08-07 | ダンマルクス テクニスケ ウニベルシテット | 封止された内部容積を有する波長可変光子源 |
JP2015233127A (ja) | 2014-05-12 | 2015-12-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | 面発光レーザ、レーザアレイ、光源装置、情報取得装置及び光干渉断層計 |
US11025031B2 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2021-06-01 | Leonardo Electronics Us Inc. | Dual junction fiber-coupled laser diode and related methods |
DE102017112235A1 (de) | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-06 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Laserdiode und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Laserdiode |
US10170889B1 (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-01-01 | Lumentum Operations Llc | Controlling uniformity of lateral oxidation of wafer surface features using a vertical stack of horizontal wafers |
CN109066291A (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | 一种半导体芯片及其制作方法 |
US11441484B2 (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2022-09-13 | Seoul Viosys Co., Ltd. | Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser device |
US11757253B2 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2023-09-12 | Lumentum Operations Llc | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser with active layer-specific addressability |
US11611195B2 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2023-03-21 | Mellanox Technologies, Ltd. | Fabrication of low-cost long wavelength VCSEL with optical confinement control |
JPWO2022239330A1 (de) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-17 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5142414A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-08-25 | Koehler Dale R | Electrically actuatable temporal tristimulus-color device |
US5513204A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-04-30 | Optical Concepts, Inc. | Long wavelength, vertical cavity surface emitting laser with vertically integrated optical pump |
US5739945A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-04-14 | Tayebati; Parviz | Electrically tunable optical filter utilizing a deformable multi-layer mirror |
US5977604A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-11-02 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Buried layer in a semiconductor formed by bonding |
AU3600697A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-03-06 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser with tunnel junction |
AU3659297A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-03-06 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers using patterned wafer fusion |
WO1998048492A1 (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-10-29 | Honeywell Inc. | Electronic devices formed from pre-patterned structures that are bonded |
EP1053574A4 (de) * | 1997-12-29 | 2002-11-06 | Coretek Inc | Konfokaler, mikromechanisch abstimmbarer oberflächenemittierender laser mit vertikalem resonator und fabry-perot-filter |
-
2002
- 2002-03-08 CN CNA028101251A patent/CN1509406A/zh active Pending
- 2002-03-08 EP EP02701506A patent/EP1378039B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-08 WO PCT/IB2002/000683 patent/WO2002075868A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-08 EP EP02701505A patent/EP1368623A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-03-08 ES ES02701506T patent/ES2241988T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-08 WO PCT/IB2002/000682 patent/WO2002075263A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-03-08 CN CNB028101227A patent/CN1263209C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-08 AU AU2002234838A patent/AU2002234838A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-08 KR KR1020037012015A patent/KR100622852B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-08 KR KR1020037012016A patent/KR100623406B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-08 AT AT02701506T patent/ATE295011T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-08 DE DE60204007T patent/DE60204007T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-08 JP JP2002574179A patent/JP4174322B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-08 JP JP2002573630A patent/JP2004534383A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-02-22 HK HK05101475A patent/HK1069020A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1378039A2 (de) | 2004-01-07 |
KR100623406B1 (ko) | 2006-09-18 |
KR100622852B1 (ko) | 2006-09-18 |
CN1263209C (zh) | 2006-07-05 |
JP2004534383A (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
DE60204007T2 (de) | 2006-03-16 |
ES2241988T3 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
EP1378039B1 (de) | 2005-05-04 |
HK1069020A1 (en) | 2005-05-06 |
JP4174322B2 (ja) | 2008-10-29 |
CN1524328A (zh) | 2004-08-25 |
EP1368623A1 (de) | 2003-12-10 |
KR20030083735A (ko) | 2003-10-30 |
DE60204007D1 (de) | 2005-06-09 |
WO2002075868A2 (en) | 2002-09-26 |
AU2002234838A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
WO2002075263A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 |
JP2004538621A (ja) | 2004-12-24 |
WO2002075868A3 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
KR20030084994A (ko) | 2003-11-01 |
CN1509406A (zh) | 2004-06-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |