ATE251021T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von verbundwerkstoffen aus kunststoff und cellulose fasern - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von verbundwerkstoffen aus kunststoff und cellulose fasern

Info

Publication number
ATE251021T1
ATE251021T1 AT99921289T AT99921289T ATE251021T1 AT E251021 T1 ATE251021 T1 AT E251021T1 AT 99921289 T AT99921289 T AT 99921289T AT 99921289 T AT99921289 T AT 99921289T AT E251021 T1 ATE251021 T1 AT E251021T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
zone
polymer
plastic
composite materials
continuous production
Prior art date
Application number
AT99921289T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Martinus Hendricus Ber Snijder
Kemenade Mathea Johanna Jo Van
Harriette Louise Bos
Original Assignee
Ato Bv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ato Bv filed Critical Ato Bv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE251021T1 publication Critical patent/ATE251021T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/28Moulding or pressing characterised by using extrusion presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • B29B7/482Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws provided with screw parts in addition to other mixing parts, e.g. paddles, gears, discs
    • B29B7/483Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws provided with screw parts in addition to other mixing parts, e.g. paddles, gears, discs the other mixing parts being discs perpendicular to the screw axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • B29B7/488Parts, e.g. casings, sealings; Accessories, e.g. flow controlling or throttling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • B29B7/488Parts, e.g. casings, sealings; Accessories, e.g. flow controlling or throttling devices
    • B29B7/489Screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/256Exchangeable extruder parts
    • B29C48/2564Screw parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/402Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders the screws having intermeshing parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/55Screws having reverse-feeding elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
AT99921289T 1998-05-07 1999-05-07 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von verbundwerkstoffen aus kunststoff und cellulose fasern ATE251021T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98201497 1998-05-07
PCT/NL1999/000282 WO1999056936A1 (en) 1998-05-07 1999-05-07 Process for continuously manufacturing composites of polymer and cellulosic fibres, and compounded materials obtained therewith

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE251021T1 true ATE251021T1 (de) 2003-10-15

Family

ID=8233693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT99921289T ATE251021T1 (de) 1998-05-07 1999-05-07 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von verbundwerkstoffen aus kunststoff und cellulose fasern

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US6565348B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1075377B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4365529B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1168591C (de)
AT (1) ATE251021T1 (de)
AU (1) AU3853599A (de)
CA (1) CA2332041C (de)
DE (1) DE69911762T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1075377T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2203130T3 (de)
PT (1) PT1075377E (de)
SI (1) SI1075377T1 (de)
WO (1) WO1999056936A1 (de)

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US6908573B2 (en) * 2003-04-17 2005-06-21 General Electric Polymeric resin blends and methods of manufacture thereof
AU2003243861A1 (en) * 2003-06-19 2005-01-04 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Improved mixer for a plasticizing screw
US20050183243A1 (en) * 2003-07-13 2005-08-25 Tinker Larry C. Fibrillation of natural fiber
US20060162879A1 (en) * 2003-07-13 2006-07-27 Tinker Larry C Compounding of fibrillated fiber
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US20050266210A1 (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-01 Blair Dolinar Imprinted wood-plastic composite, apparatus for manufacturing same, and related method of manufacture
US20070007685A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Gleich Klaus F Methods and systems for making long fiber reinforced products and resultant products
US8123394B2 (en) * 2005-10-17 2012-02-28 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Mixer for liquid colorants and method for mixing liquid colorants
US7601282B2 (en) * 2005-10-24 2009-10-13 Johns Manville Processes for forming a fiber-reinforced product
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ES2281290B1 (es) * 2006-03-06 2008-11-01 Crady Electrica, S.A. Material compuesto, metodo para su produccion en continuo y uso del mismo.
CA2560349C (en) * 2006-09-21 2014-04-22 Mohini H. Sain Manufacturing process for hybrid organic and inorganic fibre-filled composite materials
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ES2322928B1 (es) * 2007-07-26 2010-04-23 Condepols, S.A. Procedimiento para la elaboracion de perfiles por extrusion de materiales compuestos.
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DE102010022186A1 (de) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Hans Korte Faserverstärkte Thermoplastverbundwerkstoffe
TWI577530B (zh) * 2010-07-14 2017-04-11 科思創德意志股份有限公司 製造複合色料之方法與設備
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FI126978B (fi) * 2011-06-15 2017-09-15 Upm Kymmene Corp Menetelmä nanofibrilliselluloosamateriaalin valmistamiseksi sekä nanofibrilliselluloosamateriaali
FI124380B (en) * 2011-11-15 2014-07-31 Upm Kymmene Corp Composite product, process for the manufacture of the composite product and its use, and end product
EP2953780A4 (de) * 2013-02-07 2016-09-21 Södra Skogsägarna Ekonomisk Förening Verfahren zur bereitstellung eines verbundstoffes mit einer thermoplastischen matrix und cellulosefasern
US10988874B2 (en) * 2015-03-24 2021-04-27 Really Aps Reuse of used woven or knitted textile
KR101684924B1 (ko) * 2015-03-31 2016-12-12 (주)우성케미칼 용융 셀룰로오스 유도체의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 용융 셀룰로오스 유도체
CN105191779B (zh) * 2015-09-25 2017-07-25 深圳职业技术学院 一种海下森林的构建***及构建方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4365529B2 (ja) 2009-11-18
CA2332041A1 (en) 1999-11-11
EP1075377B1 (de) 2003-10-01
AU3853599A (en) 1999-11-23
DK1075377T3 (da) 2004-01-19
CN1304350A (zh) 2001-07-18
CN1168591C (zh) 2004-09-29
ES2203130T3 (es) 2004-04-01
DE69911762D1 (de) 2003-11-06
SI1075377T1 (en) 2003-12-31
JP2002513692A (ja) 2002-05-14
WO1999056936A1 (en) 1999-11-11
EP1075377A1 (de) 2001-02-14
CA2332041C (en) 2007-07-17
PT1075377E (pt) 2004-02-27
DE69911762T2 (de) 2004-04-29
US6565348B1 (en) 2003-05-20

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