ZA859522B - Laminated windows for vehicles - Google Patents

Laminated windows for vehicles

Info

Publication number
ZA859522B
ZA859522B ZA859522A ZA859522A ZA859522B ZA 859522 B ZA859522 B ZA 859522B ZA 859522 A ZA859522 A ZA 859522A ZA 859522 A ZA859522 A ZA 859522A ZA 859522 B ZA859522 B ZA 859522B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
vehicles
laminated windows
windows
laminated
Prior art date
Application number
ZA859522A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter John Harrison
Derek Charles Castle
Original Assignee
Pilkington Brothers Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pilkington Brothers Plc filed Critical Pilkington Brothers Plc
Publication of ZA859522B publication Critical patent/ZA859522B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10293Edge features, e.g. inserts or holes
    • B32B17/10302Edge sealing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10293Edge features, e.g. inserts or holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10339Specific parts of the laminated safety glass or glazing being colored or tinted
    • B32B17/10348Specific parts of the laminated safety glass or glazing being colored or tinted comprising an obscuration band
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10376Laminated safety glass or glazing containing metal wires
    • B32B17/10385Laminated safety glass or glazing containing metal wires for ohmic resistance heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10889Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor shaping the sheets, e.g. by using a mould
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H05B3/141Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/08Glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/006Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/011Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49082Resistor making
    • Y10T29/49083Heater type

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
ZA859522A 1984-12-18 1985-12-12 Laminated windows for vehicles ZA859522B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB848431894A GB8431894D0 (en) 1984-12-18 1984-12-18 Laminated windows for vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA859522B true ZA859522B (en) 1986-08-27

Family

ID=10571347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA859522A ZA859522B (en) 1984-12-18 1985-12-12 Laminated windows for vehicles

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4644139A (xx)
JP (1) JPH0436968Y2 (xx)
BR (1) BR8506317A (xx)
DE (1) DE8535648U1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2574780B1 (xx)
GB (2) GB8431894D0 (xx)
IT (1) IT1199918B (xx)
SE (1) SE465124B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA859522B (xx)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4743741A (en) * 1986-09-11 1988-05-10 Ford Motor Company Electrically heated, glass vision unit
US5324374A (en) * 1988-07-27 1994-06-28 Saint Gobain Vitrage Laminated glass with an electroconductive layer
FR2634753B1 (fr) * 1988-07-27 1992-08-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage a couche electro-conductrice obtenue par pyrolyse de composes en poudre, utilisable en tant que pare-brise pour automobile
US5083009A (en) * 1989-06-16 1992-01-21 Carl Reiser Fog-resistant mirror assembly
DE4121102A1 (de) * 1991-06-26 1993-01-07 Braas Gmbh Elektrisch beheizbare sichtscheibe
DE4201275C1 (xx) * 1992-01-18 1993-08-19 Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen, De
GB9425986D0 (en) * 1994-12-22 1995-02-22 Pilkington Glass Ltd Electrically heated window
US5759220A (en) * 1995-03-24 1998-06-02 Ford Motor Company Method to fabricate shaped laminated glass panes
DE19524943C2 (de) * 1995-07-08 2003-05-08 Siemens Ag Sensor
US5783743A (en) * 1995-07-08 1998-07-21 Vdo Adolf Schindling Ag Moisture sensor
JP4245727B2 (ja) 1998-05-02 2009-04-02 ヴェバスト カロセリージュステーメ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 開閉可能な車両ルーフのソーラーカバー及びその製造方法
DE19819680C1 (de) * 1998-05-02 1999-09-23 Webasto Systemkomponenten Gmbh Solardeckel eines öffnungsfähigen Fahrzeugdachs sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP0997266A1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-03 SOCIETA' ITALIANA VETRO - SIV - S.p.A. Glazing panels
US6137086A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-10-24 Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. Vehicle window with heated wiper rest
GB2352998A (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-14 Pilkington Plc Laminated window
GB2355428A (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-04-25 Pilkington Plc Laminated window
AUPR358201A0 (en) * 2001-03-08 2001-04-05 Pillinger, Barry Ernest Heating panel
US6625875B2 (en) 2001-03-26 2003-09-30 Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) Method of attaching bus bars to a conductive coating for a heatable vehicle window
GB0918228D0 (en) 2009-10-19 2009-12-02 Pilkington Group Ltd Heatable glazing
GB201006589D0 (en) 2010-04-20 2010-06-02 Pilkington Group Ltd Manufacturing process for glazing with integral wiring
JP7044791B2 (ja) 2017-01-20 2022-03-30 ピルキントン グループ リミテッド 合わせガラスとその製造方法
JP7029945B2 (ja) * 2017-11-29 2022-03-04 日本板硝子株式会社 合わせガラス

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE634939A (xx) * 1962-07-16 1900-01-01
JPS5320067Y2 (xx) * 1973-08-07 1978-05-26
FR2279687B1 (fr) * 1974-07-26 1977-01-07 Saint Gobain Vitrages chauffants a couches deposees sous vide
DE2902748C2 (de) * 1979-01-25 1983-10-06 Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen Windschutzscheibe für Kraftfahrzeuge und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US4388522A (en) * 1980-12-08 1983-06-14 Ford Motor Company Electrically heated backlite structure
FR2509947A1 (fr) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage chauffant electrique
US4490227A (en) * 1982-11-03 1984-12-25 Donnelly Mirrors, Inc. Process for making a curved, conductively coated glass member and the product thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2574780A1 (fr) 1986-06-20
FR2574780B1 (fr) 1992-05-07
SE8505860D0 (sv) 1985-12-11
GB8529277D0 (en) 1986-01-02
GB8431894D0 (en) 1985-01-30
DE8535648U1 (de) 1986-02-13
GB2168289B (en) 1988-07-06
IT1199918B (it) 1989-01-05
JPH0436968Y2 (xx) 1992-09-01
GB2168289A (en) 1986-06-18
SE465124B (sv) 1991-07-29
BR8506317A (pt) 1986-08-26
JPS61117716U (xx) 1986-07-25
US4644139A (en) 1987-02-17
IT8568063A0 (it) 1985-12-17
SE8505860L (sv) 1986-06-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2168289B (en) Laminated windows for vehicles
GB8408458D0 (en) Vehicle
GB8404752D0 (en) Vehicles
YU11185A (en) Window glass for vehicles
GB2168742B (en) Automobile window structures
EP0114257A3 (en) Vehicle window assembly
GB8431176D0 (en) Curtain-sided vehicles
GB2175634B (en) Vehicle window
GB2153486B (en) Vehicle engine-support
GB8502805D0 (en) Rail vehicle
GB8401294D0 (en) Vehicle doors
GB2139572B (en) Vehicle door
GB2168741B (en) Window trim
DE3573411D1 (en) Vehicle frame
GB8517823D0 (en) Vehicles
GB8425939D0 (en) Vehicles
GB2152431B (en) Laminated panel
GB2161125B (en) Rail vehicle
GB2115470B (en) Vehicle windows
GB2154309B (en) Regrigerated vehicles
GB8416537D0 (en) Vehicles
GB8427450D0 (en) Laminated panel
GB8324634D0 (en) Vehicle doors
DE3470706D1 (en) Vehicle door structure
DE3573573D1 (en) Fixedly mounted vehicle window