ZA200005875B - Wettable microcapsules having hydrophobic polymer coated cores. - Google Patents
Wettable microcapsules having hydrophobic polymer coated cores. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200005875B ZA200005875B ZA200005875A ZA200005875A ZA200005875B ZA 200005875 B ZA200005875 B ZA 200005875B ZA 200005875 A ZA200005875 A ZA 200005875A ZA 200005875 A ZA200005875 A ZA 200005875A ZA 200005875 B ZA200005875 B ZA 200005875B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- microcapsule
- microcapsules
- surfactant
- hydrophobic polymer
- wettable
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950006451 sorbitan laurate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950004959 sorbitan oleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OC=CO1 VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006316 polyvinylpyrrolidine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Natural products CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100346764 Mus musculus Mtln gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-BFWOXRRGSA-N [(2r)-2-[(3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)C1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-BFWOXRRGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJSUFZNXBBXAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;toluene Chemical compound CCO.CC1=CC=CC=C1 NJSUFZNXBBXAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5073—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5015—Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5021—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/5036—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums, alginate; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/5042—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. phthalate or acetate succinate esters of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
- A61K9/5047—Cellulose ethers containing no ester groups, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98106521 | 1998-04-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200005875B true ZA200005875B (en) | 2002-03-20 |
Family
ID=8231743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200005875A ZA200005875B (en) | 1998-04-09 | 2000-10-20 | Wettable microcapsules having hydrophobic polymer coated cores. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6509034B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1069891B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4555980B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20010042547A (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE213935T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU742009B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9909434A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2328080C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69900977T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1069891T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2174600T3 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ507951A (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1069891E (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1999052510A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200005875B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100537952B1 (ko) * | 2001-04-13 | 2005-12-21 | 주식회사 태평양 | 중공형 소수성 고분자 마이크로캡슐 및 이의 제조방법, 및이 마이크로캡슐을 함유하는 화장료 조성물 |
KR100526998B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-21 | 2005-11-08 | 임대우 | 홍삼 및 인삼 엑기스 분말을 함유한 마이크로캡슐 |
KR100466719B1 (ko) * | 2002-02-04 | 2005-01-17 | 주식회사 일화 | 홍삼 또는 인삼정분을 함유하는 구형의 미세캡슐 제조방법 |
DE10227224B4 (de) * | 2002-06-18 | 2005-11-24 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verwendung eines Granulates zum Herstellen eines Gegenstandes mit einem 3D-Binderdruck-Verfahren |
BR0303954A (pt) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-09-08 | Int Flavors & Fragrances Inc | Composição, fragrância, método para divisão de uma quantidade efetiva olfativa de fragrância em um produto sem enxague e produto sem enxague |
KR100963091B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-25 | 2010-06-14 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 자외선 흡수제를 함유하는 고분자 캡슐 및 그 제조 방법,및 이를 함유하는 화장료 조성물 |
US20050112152A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-26 | Popplewell Lewis M. | Encapsulated materials |
US20050113282A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-26 | Parekh Prabodh P. | Melamine-formaldehyde microcapsule slurries for fabric article freshening |
US7105064B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2006-09-12 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Particulate fragrance deposition on surfaces and malodour elimination from surfaces |
WO2005095950A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Method and device for evaluation of pharmaceutical compositions |
US20050227907A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-13 | Kaiping Lee | Stable fragrance microcapsule suspension and process for using same |
US20050226900A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-13 | Winton Brooks Clint D | Skin and hair treatment composition and process for using same resulting in controllably-releasable fragrance and/or malodour counteractant evolution |
US7594594B2 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2009-09-29 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Multi-compartment storage and delivery containers and delivery system for microencapsulated fragrances |
US20070207174A1 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2007-09-06 | Pluyter Johan G L | Encapsulated fragrance materials and methods for making same |
US8497258B2 (en) | 2005-11-12 | 2013-07-30 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Viscous budesonide for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract |
DE102005062270A1 (de) * | 2005-12-24 | 2007-06-28 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Geschmacksmaskierung von Pulvern |
US20100062073A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2010-03-11 | Ronald Arthur Beyerinck | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising nanoparticles comprising enteric polymers casein |
US20100119612A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2010-05-13 | Bend Research, Inc | Nanoparticles comprising non-crystalline drug |
WO2008135852A2 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising nanoparticles and casein |
US8703204B2 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2014-04-22 | Bend Research, Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitor and anon-ionizable polymer |
WO2008135828A2 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a drug, ethylcellulose, and a bile salt |
WO2008149230A2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising drug, a non-ionizable cellulosic polymer and tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate |
WO2008149192A2 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a non-ionizable cellulosic polymer and an amphiphilic non-ionizable block copolymer |
WO2009010842A2 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-22 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising ionizable, poorly water soluble cellulosic polymers |
US9233078B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2016-01-12 | Bend Research, Inc. | Nanoparticles comprising a non-ionizable polymer and an Amine-functionalized methacrylate copolymer |
US9724362B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2017-08-08 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising nanoparticles and a resuspending material |
KR100888380B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-03-13 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 계면 활성제를 이용한 유동성 입자의 제조방법 및 이로부터제조되는 유동성 입자 |
EP2440210A4 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2014-01-29 | Meritage Pharma Inc | METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF STOMACH DARM DISEASES |
MX2012006240A (es) | 2009-12-02 | 2012-10-03 | Aptalis Pharma Ltd | Microcapsulas de fexofenadina y composiciones que contienen las mismas. |
US20180184649A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2018-07-05 | Advanced Bionutrition Corp. | Composition for delivery of active agents to an animal |
KR101885365B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-08-06 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 비용매 유도 상분리법을 이용한 초소수성직물 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 초소수성직물 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3415758A (en) | 1960-03-09 | 1968-12-10 | Ncr Co | Process of forming minute capsules en masse |
US3748277A (en) | 1965-10-14 | 1973-07-24 | Ncr Co | Process of forming minute capsules |
JPS5524118A (en) * | 1978-08-08 | 1980-02-21 | Tetsuo Kato | Microcapsulated preparation for mitomycinc |
US4259315A (en) | 1980-06-13 | 1981-03-31 | A. H. Robins Company, Inc. | Controlled release potassium dosage form |
JPS57209223A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-22 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd | Microcapsule for intracranial anti hypotension and its production |
JPH07106977B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-14 | 1995-11-15 | ゲルゲリイ、ゲルハルト | 疎水性又は難溶性物質の粒子の親水化の方法 |
HU201869B (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1991-01-28 | Egyt Gyogyszervegyeszeti Gyar | Process for producing microcapsules of quick dissolving active component |
US5190775A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1993-03-02 | Balchem Corporation | Encapsulated bioactive substances |
US5192522A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-03-09 | Uop | Zeolite LZ-277 and process for preparing same |
US5972383A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1999-10-26 | Eli Lilly And Company | Solid orally administerable raloxifene hydrochloride pharmaceutical formulation |
FR2725623A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-04-19 | Flamel Tech Sa | Microcapsules medicamenteuses et/ou nutritionnelles pour administration per os |
-
1999
- 1999-04-09 AU AU35227/99A patent/AU742009B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-09 JP JP2000543120A patent/JP4555980B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-09 BR BR9909434-7A patent/BR9909434A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-04-09 KR KR1020007011201A patent/KR20010042547A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-04-09 WO PCT/EP1999/002430 patent/WO1999052510A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-04-09 AT AT99916911T patent/ATE213935T1/de active
- 1999-04-09 EP EP99916911A patent/EP1069891B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 ES ES99916911T patent/ES2174600T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 NZ NZ507951A patent/NZ507951A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-09 PT PT99916911T patent/PT1069891E/pt unknown
- 1999-04-09 US US09/673,178 patent/US6509034B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 DE DE69900977T patent/DE69900977T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 DK DK99916911T patent/DK1069891T3/da active
- 1999-04-09 CA CA002328080A patent/CA2328080C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-10-20 ZA ZA200005875A patent/ZA200005875B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK1069891T3 (da) | 2002-06-24 |
PT1069891E (pt) | 2002-08-30 |
AU3522799A (en) | 1999-11-01 |
DE69900977D1 (de) | 2002-04-11 |
BR9909434A (pt) | 2000-12-12 |
EP1069891B1 (en) | 2002-03-06 |
ES2174600T3 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
KR20010042547A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
CA2328080C (en) | 2008-08-12 |
WO1999052510A1 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
AU742009B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 |
CA2328080A1 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
JP4555980B2 (ja) | 2010-10-06 |
NZ507951A (en) | 2002-12-20 |
DE69900977T2 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
JP2002511402A (ja) | 2002-04-16 |
EP1069891A1 (en) | 2001-01-24 |
US6509034B1 (en) | 2003-01-21 |
ATE213935T1 (de) | 2002-03-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1069891B1 (en) | Wettable microcapsules having ethylcellulose coated cores | |
US3748277A (en) | Process of forming minute capsules | |
Jyothi et al. | Microencapsulation: a review | |
JP4615124B2 (ja) | 制御された作用物質放出性を有する被覆された医薬品形 | |
KR100735506B1 (ko) | 결장에서 방출시키기 위한 다층 약제학적 생성물 | |
US8168226B2 (en) | Production of nanocapsules and microcapsules by layer-wise polyelectrolyte self-assembly | |
JPH0411254B2 (ko) | ||
EP0425659B1 (en) | SUSTAINED RELEASE PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS HAVING pH CONTROLLED MEMBRANE COATINGS | |
JP2002506719A (ja) | 層状の高分子電解質自己集合によるナノカプセルおよびマイクロカプセルの製造 | |
Beyger et al. | Some factors affecting the microencapsulation of pharmaceuticals with cellulose acetate phthalate | |
CA1236023A (en) | Controlled release pharmaceutical preparations | |
DK159644B (da) | Dannelse og indkapsling af smaa partikler | |
Benita et al. | Microencapsulation of paracetamol using polyacrylate resins (Eudragit Retard), kinetics of drug release and evaluation of kinetic model | |
CA2492789C (en) | Process for the preparation of pharmaceutical microcapsules with enhanced taste-masking and high dissolution rate | |
Babay et al. | Design and release kinetic pattern evaluation of indomethacin microspheres intended for oral administration | |
Friend | Polyacrylate resin microcapsules for taste masking of antibiotics | |
JPH03114528A (ja) | マイクロカプセル及びその製造方法 | |
Ijichi et al. | Multi-layered gelatin/acacia microcapsules by complex coacervation method | |
Goto et al. | Eudragit E, L and S (acrylic resins) microcapsules as pH sensitive release preparations of ketoprofen | |
Nixon | Preparation of microcapsules with possible pharmaceutical use | |
NO127792B (ko) | ||
Quigley et al. | Use of deacetylated gellan gum (Gelrite) for the production of sulphamethizole containing beads | |
Chiao et al. | Modification of gelatin beadlets for zero-order sustained release | |
JP2007535503A (ja) | コアセルベートカプセルを製造するための技術的工程および設備 | |
Brophy et al. | Influence of coating and core modifications on the in vitro release of methylene blue from ethylcellulose microcapsules produced by pan coating procedure |