WO2024045167A1 - Atomizer and heat-not-burn device - Google Patents

Atomizer and heat-not-burn device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024045167A1
WO2024045167A1 PCT/CN2022/116787 CN2022116787W WO2024045167A1 WO 2024045167 A1 WO2024045167 A1 WO 2024045167A1 CN 2022116787 W CN2022116787 W CN 2022116787W WO 2024045167 A1 WO2024045167 A1 WO 2024045167A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
hole
bearing
heating
load
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PCT/CN2022/116787
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳慧
钟乐
唐军
周华
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/116787 priority Critical patent/WO2024045167A1/en
Publication of WO2024045167A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024045167A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of atomization technology, and more specifically, to an atomizer and a heat-not-burn appliance.
  • Heat-not-burn appliances mainly control the temperature of the heating element to heat the atomization medium to release the extract in the atomization medium.
  • one type of traditional heat-not-burn appliances is heated by inserting a sheet or rod-shaped heating element into the middle of the atomizing medium, and the other is heated by placing the atomizing medium in a tubular heating element.
  • the heating area of the sheet-shaped and rod-shaped heating elements for the atomized medium is small. The closer the atomized medium is to the heating element, the easier it is to over-bake, resulting in poor heating uniformity.
  • the tubular heating element heating method the temperature of the atomized medium near the center is not easy to rise, and the atomized medium near the side of the tube is easily overheated. There is also the problem of poor heating uniformity.
  • an atomizer and a heat-not-burn appliance are provided.
  • An atomizer the atomizer includes a heating element, the heating element is an annular structure, the number of the heating elements is at least two, each of the heating elements is coaxially spaced, and each of the heating elements
  • the spaces in the rings of the bodies are interconnected to form a ventilation channel, and the space between two adjacent heating bodies forms a space for placing atomized media.
  • the heating element is a chip heating ring.
  • the atomizer further includes a bearing member, a bearing cavity is formed in the bearing member, and a ventilation hole is opened in the bearing member to communicate with the bearing cavity, and all the heating elements are Disposed in the bearing cavity, the ventilation hole is correspondingly connected to the ventilation channel.
  • the atomizer further includes a connecting electrode, the connecting electrode is disposed in the carrying cavity, and all the heating elements are electrically connected to one end of the connecting electrode.
  • the outer wall of the component is also provided with an electrode hole connected to the load-bearing cavity, and the other end of the connecting electrode is inserted into the electrode hole.
  • the connecting electrode has a strip structure, the length direction of the connecting electrode is the direction in which each heating element is stacked, and all the heating elements are connected in parallel at different positions at one end of the connecting electrode. superior.
  • two connecting electrodes there are two connecting electrodes, and two leads of a single heating element are respectively connected to two connecting electrodes; two electrode holes are opened on the carrier, The other ends of the two connecting electrodes are respectively inserted into the two electrode holes.
  • the connecting electrode is a magnetic electrode.
  • a magnetic attraction member is provided on the outer wall of the carrier member where the electrode hole is opened.
  • the atomizer further includes a suction nozzle, a suction channel is formed in the suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is disposed on the carrier to connect the ventilation channel with The suction channels are connected; the electrode holes and the ventilation holes are both opened on the outer wall of the bearing member facing away from the suction nozzle.
  • the load-bearing member includes at least two load-carrying units, each of the load-carrying units is formed with a load-bearing through hole, and the load-bearing units are stacked on top of each other so that the load-bearing through holes are mutually exclusive.
  • Communicated to form the load-bearing cavity and a single load-bearing unit is movable relative to another adjacent load-bearing unit, so that the load-bearing through holes can be disposed in an offset position relative to the adjacent load-bearing through holes; each Each of the bearing through holes is provided with a heating element, the heating element can move synchronously with the corresponding bearing unit, and the heating elements in two adjacent bearing through holes are arranged at intervals.
  • the atomizer further includes a rotating shaft, a rotating hole is opened on the bearing member, and the rotating hole penetrates all the bearing units along the axial direction of the bearing through hole, and The rotation hole is spaced apart from the load-bearing through hole, the rotation shaft is inserted into the rotation hole, and the load-bearing unit is rotatable around the rotation shaft.
  • the rotating shaft is a first electrode
  • each heating element is provided with an electrical connection portion
  • each carrying unit is provided with a connecting hole connecting the carrying through hole and the rotating
  • the communication groove of the hole, the electrical connection part passes through the communication groove and is in electrical contact with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part is rotatable around the first electrode;
  • the atomizer further includes a first electrode, the first electrode is disposed on the rotating shaft, each heating element is provided with an electrical connection portion, and each of the load-bearing Each unit is provided with a communication slot that connects the load-bearing through hole and the rotation hole.
  • the electrical connection portion passes through the communication slot to electrically contact and cooperate with the first electrode, and the electrical connection portion is wound around The rotating shaft can rotate.
  • the electrical connection part is an annular structure, and the electrical connection part is sleeved on the first electrode; or the electrical connection part is an arc structure, and the electrical connection part is The inner arc surface is attached to the first electrode.
  • the atomizer further includes a second electrode, each of the carrying units is provided with a mounting through hole, and each of the mounting through holes is provided with one of the second electrodes,
  • the heating element in each bearing through hole is electrically connected to the second electrode on the corresponding bearing unit; when the bearing through holes are relatively connected, the installation of each bearing unit The through holes are connected to each other so that the second electrodes on each of the carrying units are in contact and electrically connected to each other.
  • the second electrode is a magnetic attraction electrode; the first electrode is a magnetic attraction electrode.
  • the load-bearing member further includes a first support part and a second support part spaced apart from the first support part, and all the load-bearing units are stacked on the first support part and the Between the second support parts, the first support part is provided with a first accommodation hole connected with the load-bearing through hole, and an end heating body is provided in the first accommodation hole.
  • the end heating body It is annular, and the inner annular space of the end heating body is connected with the ventilation channel; the second support part is provided with the ventilation hole connected with the load-bearing through hole, and each of the load-bearing parts
  • the heating elements in the through holes are arranged close to the second support part, and each of the carrying units is movable relative to the first support part and the second support part.
  • the carrier includes at least two carrier units, one of which is disposed between two adjacent heating bodies, and the placement space is enclosed within the carrier unit, and the placement space is enclosed within the carrier unit.
  • a placement port connected to the placement space is formed on one side of the carrying unit facing one of the heating bodies, and a heating port connected to the placement space is formed on a side facing the other adjacent heating body;
  • the carrying unit is movable relative to the heating body, so that the placement opening and the heating body can be disposed in a misaligned position.
  • the atomizer further includes an atomization medium, the atomization medium is arranged in the placement space; and the atomization medium is in an annular shape, and the inner annular space of the atomization medium It is relatively connected with the inner annular space of the heating element.
  • the inner ring size of the atomized medium is consistent with the inner ring size of the heating element
  • the outer ring size of the atomized medium is consistent with the outer ring size of the heating element
  • the heat-not-burn appliance includes a power supply body and an atomizer as described above.
  • the atomizer is provided on the power supply body.
  • the power supply body is used to supply power to the heating element. .
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in an embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 with the suction nozzle omitted;
  • Figure 4 is a bottom view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing unit in the atomizer shown in Figure 5 after rotation;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 6 with the suction nozzle omitted;
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 6 .
  • Atomizer 100. Heating element; 110. Ventilation channel; 120. Placement space; 130. Electrical connection part; 200. Atomization medium; 300. Bearing member; 310. Bearing cavity; 320. Ventilation hole; 330 , electrode hole; 340, load-bearing unit; 342, load-bearing through hole; 344, placement port; 346, heating port; 348, installation through hole; 350, first support part; 351, first accommodation hole; 352, end heating body; 353, second receiving hole; 354, first matching electrode; 360, second supporting part; 361, first receiving hole; 361, second receiving hole; 363, second matching electrode; 370, rotation hole; 400 , connect the electrode; 500, suction nozzle; 510, suction channel; 600, rotation axis; 700, second electrode.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
  • connection In this application, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms “installation”, “connection”, “connection”, “fixing” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated into one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified restrictions. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • a first feature being “on” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. touch.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • "Below”, “below” and “beneath” the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
  • an atomizer 10 is shown in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the atomizer 10 is used to heat a solid atomization medium, and can at least ensure the uniformity of heating of the atomization medium.
  • the atomizer 10 includes a heating element 100.
  • the heating element 100 is an annular structure.
  • the number of the heating elements 100 is at least two.
  • Each heating element 100 is arranged coaxially at intervals, and the inner spaces of the rings of each heating element 100 are interconnected.
  • a ventilation channel 110 is formed, and the space between two adjacent heating elements 100 forms a placement space 120 for placing the atomized medium 200 .
  • the atomizer 10 and the heat-not-burn appliance described above place the atomizing medium 200 in the placement space 120 formed between two adjacent heating elements 100 . Since the opposite sides of the atomizing medium 200 can be heated by two adjacent heating elements 100 at the same time, the small contact area of the sheet-shaped and rod-shaped heating elements 100 heating the atomizing medium 200 and the heating of the tubular heating element 100 can be solved at the same time.
  • the atomization medium 200 has the problem of uneven heating on the inner wall and in the middle of the tube. By sandwiching the atomizing medium 200 between the two annular heating elements 100, the contact thermal resistance of the atomizing medium 200 can be effectively increased, so that the heat of the heating element 100 can be transferred to the atomizing medium 200 to the maximum extent, thereby increasing the thermal efficiency.
  • the aerosol generated after atomization in the placement space 120 circulates through the ventilation channel 110 formed in the inner annular space of the annular heating element 100 .
  • the above-mentioned atomizer 10 can also set the number of heating elements 100 as needed, and further set the number of atomizing media 200 according to the number of heating elements 100, so that the adaptability is stronger.
  • the heating element 100 is a chip heating ring. Wherein, all the chip heating rings are stacked and spaced apart along the inner ring axis direction of the chip heating ring, that is, all the chip heating rings are coaxially spaced. While ensuring the heating area for the atomizing medium 200, the chip heating ring is conducive to reducing the size of the atomizer 10 and is conducive to the miniaturization design of the atomizer 10. At the same time, because the heating element 100 is a chip heating ring, compared with a tubular heating element, the heat loss on the outer wall of the heating element 100 can be reduced, and the problem of difficulty in insulating the outer wall of the tubular heating element 100 can be avoided.
  • the heating element 100 is a ceramic heating piece.
  • the ceramic heating piece has high heating efficiency and can improve the atomization efficiency of the atomizing medium 200 .
  • the ceramic heating piece is an alumina ceramic heating piece.
  • Alumina ceramic heating sheets are made by printing metal tungsten or other high melting point metal heating resistor slurry on an alumina ceramic green body according to the heating circuit, and then sintering to form a ceramic heating sheet.
  • the thermal conductivity of alumina is 20W/(m ⁇ K), which makes the alumina ceramic heating plate have the advantages of corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, long life, high efficiency and energy saving, uniform temperature, good thermal conductivity, and fast thermal compensation speed.
  • the alumina ceramic heating plate does not contain harmful substances such as lead, cadmium, and mercury, and is environmentally friendly and safe for consumption.
  • the heating element 100 can also be other heating components capable of heating and atomizing the atomizing medium 200 .
  • the heating element 100 is provided with two leads for electrical connection, and the leads are used to facilitate the electrical connection of the heating element 100 .
  • the atomizer 10 further includes a carrying member 300, a carrying cavity 310 is formed in the carrying member 300, and a ventilation hole 320 is provided in the carrying member 300 to communicate with the carrying cavity 310, all of which generate heat.
  • the bodies 100 are all arranged in the carrying cavity 310, and the ventilation holes 320 are correspondingly connected to the ventilation channels 110.
  • the heating element 100 is easily accommodated by the carrying member 300 , so that the aerosol generated after atomization can effectively enter the ventilation channel 110 .
  • the ventilation holes 320 facilitate the circulation of air flow in the ventilation channel 110 .
  • the bearing member 300 is an indivisible integral structure, which can ensure the stability of the heating element 100 disposed in the bearing cavity 310 .
  • the atomizer 10 further includes an atomization medium 200 , and the atomization medium 200 is disposed in the placement space 120 .
  • the uniformity of atomization is further ensured.
  • the bearing member 300 is an integral structure, the atomizing medium 200 and the heating element 100 are placed in the bearing cavity 310 at the same time.
  • a new atomizer 10 can be directly replaced.
  • the atomizer 10 is a disposable and replaceable component. It can also solve the problem of the traditional atomizer 10 heating space and ventilation channels. Cleanliness issues.
  • the atomization medium 200 has an annular shape, and the inner annular space of the atomizing medium 200 is relatively connected to the inner annular space of the heating element 100 . Since the atomizing medium 200 has a hollow structure, it ensures effective communication between the inner ring spaces of two adjacent heating elements 100 and ensures the stability of air flow in the ventilation channel 110.
  • the inner ring size of the atomizing medium 200 is consistent with the inner ring size of the heating element 100, ensuring the contact area between the atomizing medium 200 and the heating element 100, and further ensuring the uniformity of heating.
  • the inner ring size of the atomization medium 200 may be slightly larger than the inner ring size of the heating element 100 .
  • the outer ring size of the atomization medium 200 is consistent with the outer ring size of the heating element 100 . Since the atomizing medium 200 can be in complete contact with the heating element 100, the uniformity of heating of the atomizing medium 200 is further ensured.
  • the outer ring size of the atomization medium 200 may be slightly smaller than the outer ring size of the heating element 100 . By setting the outer ring size of the atomizing medium 200 to be slightly smaller than the outer ring size of the heating element 100, it can be ensured that the outer ring surface of the atomizing medium 200 is completely set on the heating element 100 to ensure that the outer ring surface of the atomizing medium 200 is Fully heated mist on one side.
  • the atomizer 10 further includes a connecting electrode 400.
  • the connecting electrode 400 is disposed in the carrying cavity 310. All heating elements 100 are electrically connected to one end of the connecting electrode 400.
  • the outer wall of the carrying member 300 is also provided with The electrode hole 330 is connected to the carrying cavity 310, and the other end of the connecting electrode 400 is inserted into the electrode hole 330.
  • the two connecting electrodes 400 there are two connecting electrodes 400 , and the two leads of a single heating element 100 are respectively connected to the two connecting electrodes 400 .
  • the two connecting electrodes 400 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode to realize the current flow of the heating element 100 .
  • two electrode holes 330 are opened on the carrier 300, and the other ends of the two connecting electrodes 400 are respectively inserted into the two electrode holes 330. Furthermore, the two electrode holes 330 are arranged separately to facilitate the insulation arrangement of the two connecting electrodes 400 .
  • all heating elements 100 are connected to the connecting electrode 400 in parallel.
  • the heating elements 100 are connected in parallel to the connecting electrode 400, so that two adjacent heating elements 100 can heat the same atomizing medium 200 up and down at the same time.
  • the heating elements 100 on opposite sides of the atomizing medium 200 can be heated to the same temperature under the same voltage, so that the heating of the opposite sides of the atomizing medium 200 is uniform and no atomization is caused.
  • the uneven temperature on both sides of the medium 200 facing away from each other prevents the atomized medium 200 from being partially burnt and partially unheated.
  • the connecting electrode 400 has a strip structure, and the length direction of the connecting electrode 400 is the direction in which each heating element 100 is stacked. All the heating elements 100 are connected in parallel at different positions at one end of the connecting electrode 400 . The other end of the connecting electrode 400 is inserted into the electrode hole 330 .
  • the connection electrode 400 By arranging the connection electrode 400 in a strip shape, it is convenient to realize that all the heating elements 100 are connected to the connection electrode 400 at the same time.
  • the connecting electrode 400 is a magnetic electrode.
  • the connection electrode 400 is a magnetic electrode.
  • the magnetic electrode is connected to the power supply and circuit control to start the heating element 100 to heat the atomizing medium 200.
  • a magnetic attraction component is provided on the outer wall of the carrier 300 where the electrode hole 330 is opened. Magnetic components can be used to achieve stable connection between the carrier 300 and other components, ensure stable connection between the connection electrode 400 and other components, and facilitate the replacement of the carrier 300.
  • other components may be the battery body.
  • the carrier 300 is connected to the battery body and supplies power to the heating element 100 through the battery body.
  • the electrode holes 330 and the ventilation holes 320 are both opened on the same outer wall of the carrier 300 .
  • the atomizer 10 also includes a suction nozzle 500.
  • a suction channel 510 is formed in the suction nozzle 500.
  • the suction nozzle 500 is disposed on the carrier 300 to connect the ventilation channel 110 with The suction channels 510 are connected; the electrode holes 330 and the ventilation holes 320 are both opened on the outer wall of the carrier 300 facing away from the suction nozzle 500 .
  • the suction nozzle 500 provides suction force to the ventilation channel 110 , air can be taken into the ventilation channel 110 through the ventilation hole 320 and discharged through the suction channel 510 .
  • the electrode hole 330 and the ventilation hole 320 are both opened on the same outer wall of the carrier 300 to facilitate the connection of the connecting electrode 400 and the circulation of air flow.
  • the positions of the electrode hole 330 and the ventilation hole 320 can be adjusted accordingly according to the installation position of the atomizer 10 .
  • the above-mentioned atomizer 10, the carrier 300 and the suction nozzle 500 form a semi-enclosed structure.
  • the atomization medium 200 and the heating element 100 are simultaneously arranged in the carrying cavity 310.
  • the suction nozzle 500 solves the problem that the traditional atomizer 10 is difficult to clean.
  • the suction nozzle 500 is detachably connected to the carrier 300, and the suction nozzle 500 can be reused.
  • the bearing 300 includes at least two bearing units 340 , each bearing unit 340 is formed with a bearing through hole 342 , and the respective bearing units 340 are stacked on each other, so that each bearing unit 340
  • the through holes 342 are connected with each other to form the bearing cavity 310, and a single bearing unit 340 is movable relative to another adjacent bearing unit 340, so that the bearing through holes 342 can be disposed in an offset position relative to the adjacent bearing through holes 342; each Each of the bearing through holes 342 is provided with a heating element 100.
  • the heating element 100 can move synchronously with the corresponding bearing unit 340, and the heating elements 100 in two adjacent bearing through holes 342 are spaced apart.
  • one carrying unit 340 When in use, one carrying unit 340 is moved relative to other adjacent carrying units 340 so that the carrying through holes 342 of the carrying unit 340 are disposed in an offset position, thereby facilitating the atomization medium 200 to be placed on one side of the carrying through holes 342 In the carrying through hole 342 , the atomized medium 200 is located on one side of the heating element 100 in the carrying through hole 342 .
  • Each bearing unit 340 is relatively movable, so that after the atomization medium 200 is consumed, the movable bearing unit 340 can displace the bearing through hole 342 to realize the replacement of the atomization medium 200 .
  • the carrying through hole 342 of a single carrying unit 340 penetrates the opposite side walls of the carrying unit 340, thereby forming a placement opening 344 on one side wall, and a heating opening 346 on the other side wall, in which the heating element 100 is located near the heating port 346.
  • the placement port 344 of one carrying unit 340 can be connected to the heating port 346 of the other carrying unit 340.
  • the carrier 300 further includes a first support part 350 and a second support part 360 spaced apart from the first support part 350. All the load-bearing units 340 are stacked between the first support part 350 and the second support part 360.
  • the first support part 350 is provided with a first receiving hole 351 connected with the carrying through hole 342.
  • An end heating body 352 is provided in the first receiving hole 351.
  • the end heating body 352 is annular and has an end The inner annular space of the heating body 352 is connected with the ventilation channel 110 .
  • the second support part 360 is provided with a ventilation hole 320 connected with the load-bearing through hole 342.
  • the heating element 100 in each load-bearing through hole 342 is disposed close to the second support part 360.
  • Each load-bearing unit 340 is relative to the first support.
  • the portion 350 and the second supporting portion 360 are movable.
  • the first support part 350 and the second support part 360 are provided to facilitate supporting each carrying unit 340 and provide movable support for the movement of the carrying unit 340.
  • each heating element 100 is disposed close to the second supporting part 360, it is convenient to realize that there is a gap between the heating element 100 and the end heating element 352 located in the carrying unit 340 close to the first supporting part 350, so that the heating element 352 can be heated.
  • the heating port 346 of the single carrying unit 340 is disposed toward the second support part 360
  • the placement port 344 is disposed toward the first support part 350 .
  • the carrying units 340 are rotatable relative to each other, so that the placement opening 344 can be misaligned with the adjacent carrying units 340 .
  • the direction of the rotation axis of the carrying unit 340 is consistent with the direction of the axis of the carrying through holes 342 , and the axes of the carrying through holes 342 are spaced apart.
  • each bearing unit 340 is rotatable relative to the first support part 350 and the second support part 360 , and the rotation axis of the bearing unit 340 is spaced apart from the axis of the bearing through hole 342 . In order to facilitate the staggered arrangement of the carrying through holes 342 .
  • the carrying unit 340 may also be pullable relative to the first supporting part 350 or the second supporting part 360 so that the carrying through hole 342 and the adjacent carrying unit 340 can be disposed in a misaligned manner.
  • the atomizer 10 further includes a rotating shaft 600, and a rotating hole 370 is provided on the bearing member 300.
  • the rotating hole 370 penetrates the entire bearing unit 340 along the axial direction of the bearing through hole 342, and is spaced apart from the bearing through hole 342. It is provided that the rotating shaft 600 is inserted into the rotating hole 370 , and the carrying unit 340 is rotatable around the rotating shaft 600 . Wherein, all the carrying units 340 are stacked along the axial direction of the rotation hole 370 .
  • the bearing unit 340 can be rotated around the rotation axis 600 so that the placement opening 344 of the bearing unit 340 can be misaligned with the adjacent bearing unit 340 to facilitate placement of the atomized medium 200 .
  • the rotating shaft 600 is the first electrode
  • each heating element 100 is provided with an electrical connection part 130
  • each carrying unit 340 is provided with a communication groove connecting the carrying through hole 342 and the rotating hole 370.
  • the electrical connection part 130 passes through the communication groove to electrically contact and cooperate with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part 130 is rotatable around the first electrode.
  • the end heating body 352 is electrically connected to the first electrode.
  • the first electrode is arranged in an axial structure, and the structural characteristics of the first electrode are used to make the electrical connection portion 130 on the heating element 100 slidingly contact the first electrode during rotation, so that the heating element 100 can be stably positioned relative to the first electrode.
  • One electrode rotates to ensure the stability of the electrical connection between the heating element 100 and the first electrode through the electrical connection portion 130 .
  • the electrical connection part 130 may be a ring-shaped structure, and the electrical connection part 130 is sleeved on the first electrode. In another embodiment, the electrical connection part 130 may also have an arc-shaped structure, and the inner arc surface of the electrical connection part 130 is attached to the first electrode.
  • the atomizer 10 may further include a first electrode disposed on the rotating shaft 600 , each heating element 100 is disposed with an electrical connection portion 130 , and each carrying unit 340 is disposed with an electrical connection portion 130 .
  • a communication groove is opened that connects the bearing through hole 342 and the rotation hole 370 .
  • the electrical connection part 130 passes through the communication groove to electrically contact and cooperate with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part 130 is rotatable around the rotation axis 600 .
  • the first electrode can be attached to the outer wall of the rotation shaft 600 to ensure that the electrical connection portion 130 is in electrical contact with the first electrode during rotation.
  • the atomizer 10 further includes a second electrode 700.
  • Each carrying unit 340 is provided with a mounting through hole 348.
  • Each mounting through hole 348 is provided with a second electrode 700.
  • Each carrying through hole is provided with a second electrode 700.
  • the heating elements 100 in 342 are all electrically connected to the second electrodes 700 on the corresponding bearing units 340; when the respective bearing through holes 342 are relatively connected, the mounting through holes 348 of each bearing unit 340 are connected to each other, so that the respective bearing units 340 are connected to each other.
  • the second electrodes 700 on 340 are in contact with each other and electrically connected.
  • the mounting through hole 348 is spaced apart from the carrying through hole 342 to ensure the stability of the second electrode 700 located in the mounting through hole 348 .
  • the inner wall of the mounting through hole 348 can also be connected with the inner wall of the carrying through hole 342,
  • the first electrode and the second electrode 700 are connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode respectively, so that the heating element 100 is powered on.
  • the carrying through holes 342 are relatively connected, it can be understood that the atomizer 10 is in a usable state. In this state, the second electrodes 700 are in electrical contact with each other to facilitate the energization of the heating elements 100 .
  • the carrying unit 340 is rotated to a state where the carrying through holes 342 are misaligned and the atomized medium 200 needs to be placed, the second electrode 700 on the carrying unit 340 is misaligned relative to the second electrodes 700 on other carrying units 340. At this time, The heating elements 100 cannot be electrically connected in parallel, and cannot be energized and heated at the same time.
  • the second electrode 700 is a magnetic electrode.
  • the second electrodes 700 can be attracted to each other, thereby improving the stability of the electrical connection of the second electrodes 700 .
  • the first support part 350 is provided with a second receiving hole 353.
  • the second receiving hole 353 can communicate with the mounting through hole 348 correspondingly, and the second receiving hole 353 is
  • a first matching electrode 354 is provided, and the first matching electrode 354 is electrically connected to the end heating body 352; the first matching electrode 354 can be in contact with and electrically connected to the second electrode 700 in the adjacent carrying unit 340.
  • the first mating electrode 354 facilitates energizing the end heating body 352 .
  • the first matching electrode 354 is a magnetic attraction electrode, which facilitates improving the reliability of the mutual adsorption connection between the first matching electrode 354 and the second electrode 700 .
  • the second support portion 360 is provided with a first receiving hole 361 and a second receiving hole 362.
  • the first receiving hole 361 is connected with the rotation hole 370 correspondingly, and the first electrode is inserted through the inside the first receiving hole 361.
  • the second receiving hole 362 and the mounting through hole 348 are connected correspondingly, and a second matching electrode 363 is provided in the second receiving hole 362, and the second matching electrode 363 can communicate with the adjacent carrying unit.
  • the second electrodes 700 in 340 are electrically connected to each other.
  • first receiving hole 361 and the second receiving hole 362 By opening the first receiving hole 361 and the second receiving hole 362 in the second supporting part 360, it is convenient to realize the electrical connection between the first electrode and the external power supply, and to facilitate the realization of the electrical connection between the second electrode 700 and the external power supply through the second mating electrode 363. Electrical connection.
  • the second mating electrode 363 is a magnetic attraction electrode, which on the one hand facilitates improving the stability of the contact connection between the second electrode 700 and the second mating electrode 363 and on the other hand facilitates improving the connection between the second mating electrode 363 and the external power supply. Connection reliability.
  • the first electrode is a magnetic electrode, which facilitates improving the reliability of the connection between the first electrode and the external power supply.
  • the carrier 300 includes at least two carrier units 340 , so that the carrier 300 is formed into a layered structure, and the carrier units 340 of each layer can be rotated to facilitate atomization.
  • Replacement of media 200 While ensuring heating uniformity and heating efficiency, the atomizer 10 does not need to be replaced, but only the atomizing medium 200 needs to be replaced. This structure is more environmentally friendly, has a lower waste rate, and has lower usage costs.
  • the carrying member 300 includes at least two carrying units 340.
  • One carrying unit 340 is disposed between two adjacent heating bodies 100.
  • a placement space 120 is enclosed within the carrying unit 340, and the carrying unit 340 is formed on one side facing a heating body 100.
  • a heating opening 346 connected with the placement space 120 is formed on the side facing the other adjacent heating body 100.
  • the carrying unit 340 is movable relative to the heating body 100, so that the placement opening 344 and the heating element 100 can be disposed in a staggered position. In this embodiment, the heating element 100 does not rotate synchronously with the carrying unit 340 .
  • the carrying unit 340 is rotatable relative to the heating body 100 so that the placement opening 344 can be rotated away from the heating body 100 .
  • the heat-not-burn appliance in one embodiment includes a power supply body and the atomizer 10 in any of the above embodiments.
  • the atomizer 10 is disposed on the power supply body, and the power supply body is used to supply power to the heating element 100 .
  • the power supply main body can facilitate the supply of power to the heating element 100, thereby facilitating the heating of the atomization medium 200 by the heating element 100.
  • two connecting electrodes 400 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply body.
  • the first electrode and the second matching electrode 363 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply body.
  • the atomizer 10 and the heat-not-burn appliance in the above embodiments have at least the following advantages:
  • the atomization medium 200 uses the heating element 100 to achieve layered heating.
  • the atomization medium 200 is heated evenly, and the degree of baking atomization and discoloration are uniform.
  • the traditional heating method of sheet and rod-shaped heating elements requires preheating for a period of time, usually 15s-20s before the atomizing medium 200 can be fully heated to generate aerosol.
  • the preheating time can be reduced to less than 10 seconds, and the speed of aerosol production can be increased. , the heating rate is effectively improved.
  • the atomizing medium 200 of the present application can better contact with the heating element 100, reducing the gap between the atomizing medium 200 and the heating element 100, and reducing the contact heat. resistance and improve thermal conductivity efficiency.
  • the traditional heating and non-burning appliance structure whether it is a sheet-shaped rod-shaped or a tubular heating element, needs to clean the heating pot and heating plate where the atomization medium is inserted, otherwise the residue generated during the atomization process and the condensation scale of the atomized material will be Stains will stick to heated surfaces.
  • the atomizer 10 shown in Figures 1 to 4 of the present application can omit these cleaning processes, thereby optimizing the user's convenience and improving the convenience of use.
  • each piece of atomization medium 200 is heated by the upper and lower layers of heating elements 100 at the same time.
  • the required power is reduced, and the volume of the main power supply is reduced, which can further achieve the effect of miniaturization of the heat-not-burn appliance. , which improves the portability of heat-not-burn appliances and the power supply duration of the main power supply.

Abstract

An atomizer (10) and a heat-not-burn device. The atomizer (10) comprises at least two heating bodies (100). The heating bodies (100) are of an annular structure. The heating bodies (100) are coaxially arranged at an interval, and the intra-annular spaces of the heating bodies (100) are in communication with each other to form a ventilation channel (110). The interval between two adjacent heating bodies (100) forms a placement space (120) for placing an atomization medium (200). Two opposite sides of the atomization medium (200) can be simultaneously heated by the two adjacent heating bodies (100). An aerosol generated after atomization in the placement space (120) flows through the ventilation channel (110) formed by the intra-annular spaces of the annular heating bodies (100).

Description

雾化器及加热不燃烧器具Atomizers and heat-not-burn appliances 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及雾化技术领域，更具体的说，涉及一种雾化器及加热不燃烧器具。The present application relates to the field of atomization technology, and more specifically, to an atomizer and a heat-not-burn appliance.
背景技术Background technique
加热不燃烧器具主要通过发热体控制温度加热雾化介质，以释放雾化介质中的提取物。目前，传统的加热不燃烧器具一种是通过将片状或棒状的发热体***雾化介质中间部位进行加热，另一种是雾化介质设置于管状的发热体中进行加热。然而片状和棒状的发热体对雾化介质的加热面积小，越接近发热体的雾化介质越容易过度烘烤，加热均匀性差。而管状发热体加热方式则靠近中心的雾化介质温度不容易升高，靠近管侧的雾化介质则容易过度加热，同样存在加热均匀性较差的问题。Heat-not-burn appliances mainly control the temperature of the heating element to heat the atomization medium to release the extract in the atomization medium. At present, one type of traditional heat-not-burn appliances is heated by inserting a sheet or rod-shaped heating element into the middle of the atomizing medium, and the other is heated by placing the atomizing medium in a tubular heating element. However, the heating area of the sheet-shaped and rod-shaped heating elements for the atomized medium is small. The closer the atomized medium is to the heating element, the easier it is to over-bake, resulting in poor heating uniformity. However, with the tubular heating element heating method, the temperature of the atomized medium near the center is not easy to rise, and the atomized medium near the side of the tube is easily overheated. There is also the problem of poor heating uniformity.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本申请的各种实施例，提供一种雾化器及加热不燃烧器具。According to various embodiments of the present application, an atomizer and a heat-not-burn appliance are provided.
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括发热体，所述发热体为环状结构，所述发热体的数量为至少两个，各个所述发热体同轴间隔设置，且各个所述发热体的环内空间相互连通形成换气通道，相邻两个所述发热体之间的间隔形成用于放置雾化介质的放置空间。An atomizer, the atomizer includes a heating element, the heating element is an annular structure, the number of the heating elements is at least two, each of the heating elements is coaxially spaced, and each of the heating elements The spaces in the rings of the bodies are interconnected to form a ventilation channel, and the space between two adjacent heating bodies forms a space for placing atomized media.
在其中一个实施例中，所述发热体为片式发热环。In one embodiment, the heating element is a chip heating ring.
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化器还包括承载件，所述承载件内形成有承载腔，所述承载件上开设有与所述承载腔连通的通气孔，全部所述发热体均设置于所述承载腔内，所述通气孔与所述换气通道对应连通。In one of the embodiments, the atomizer further includes a bearing member, a bearing cavity is formed in the bearing member, and a ventilation hole is opened in the bearing member to communicate with the bearing cavity, and all the heating elements are Disposed in the bearing cavity, the ventilation hole is correspondingly connected to the ventilation channel.
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化器还包括连接电极，所述连接电极设置于所述承载腔内，全部所述发热体均电性连接于所述连接电极的一端上，所述承载件的外壁上还开设有与所述承载腔连通的电极孔，所述连接电极的另一端穿设于所述电极孔内。In one embodiment, the atomizer further includes a connecting electrode, the connecting electrode is disposed in the carrying cavity, and all the heating elements are electrically connected to one end of the connecting electrode. The outer wall of the component is also provided with an electrode hole connected to the load-bearing cavity, and the other end of the connecting electrode is inserted into the electrode hole.
在其中一个实施例中，所述连接电极为条状结构，所述连接电极的长度方向为各个所述发热体层叠设置的方向，全部所述发热体并联连接于所述连接电极一端的不同位置上。In one embodiment, the connecting electrode has a strip structure, the length direction of the connecting electrode is the direction in which each heating element is stacked, and all the heating elements are connected in parallel at different positions at one end of the connecting electrode. superior.
在其中一个实施例中，所述连接电极为两个，且单个所述发热体的两个引线分别连接于两个所述连接电极上；所述承载件上开设有两个所述电极孔，两个所述连接电极的另一端分别穿设于两个所述电极孔内。In one embodiment, there are two connecting electrodes, and two leads of a single heating element are respectively connected to two connecting electrodes; two electrode holes are opened on the carrier, The other ends of the two connecting electrodes are respectively inserted into the two electrode holes.
在其中一个实施例中，所述连接电极为磁吸式电极。In one embodiment, the connecting electrode is a magnetic electrode.
在其中一个实施例中，所述承载件开设有所述电极孔的外壁上设置有磁吸件。In one embodiment, a magnetic attraction member is provided on the outer wall of the carrier member where the electrode hole is opened.
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化器还包括抽吸嘴，所述抽吸嘴内形成有抽吸通道，所述抽吸嘴设置于所述承载件上以使所述换气通道与所述抽吸通道相连通；所述电极孔与所述通气孔均开设于所述承载 件背向于所述抽吸嘴的外壁上。In one embodiment, the atomizer further includes a suction nozzle, a suction channel is formed in the suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is disposed on the carrier to connect the ventilation channel with The suction channels are connected; the electrode holes and the ventilation holes are both opened on the outer wall of the bearing member facing away from the suction nozzle.
在其中一个实施例中，所述承载件包括至少两个承载单元，每个所述承载单元内均形成有承载通孔，各个所述承载单元相互叠设，以使各个所述承载通孔相互连通以形成所述承载腔，且单个所述承载单元相对于相邻的另一所述承载单元可活动，以使所述承载通孔相对于相邻的所述承载通孔能够错位设置；每一所述承载通孔内均设置有一所述发热体，所述发热体能够跟随对应设置的所述承载单元同步活动，且相邻两个所述承载通孔内的所述发热体间隔设置。In one embodiment, the load-bearing member includes at least two load-carrying units, each of the load-carrying units is formed with a load-bearing through hole, and the load-bearing units are stacked on top of each other so that the load-bearing through holes are mutually exclusive. Communicated to form the load-bearing cavity, and a single load-bearing unit is movable relative to another adjacent load-bearing unit, so that the load-bearing through holes can be disposed in an offset position relative to the adjacent load-bearing through holes; each Each of the bearing through holes is provided with a heating element, the heating element can move synchronously with the corresponding bearing unit, and the heating elements in two adjacent bearing through holes are arranged at intervals.
在其中一个实施例中，所述的雾化器还包括转动轴，所述承载件上开设有转动孔，所述转动孔沿着所述承载通孔的轴线方向贯穿全部所述承载单元，且所述转动孔与所述承载通孔间隔设置，所述转动轴穿设于所述转动孔内，所述承载单元绕所述转动轴可转动。In one of the embodiments, the atomizer further includes a rotating shaft, a rotating hole is opened on the bearing member, and the rotating hole penetrates all the bearing units along the axial direction of the bearing through hole, and The rotation hole is spaced apart from the load-bearing through hole, the rotation shaft is inserted into the rotation hole, and the load-bearing unit is rotatable around the rotation shaft.
在其中一个实施例中，所述转动轴为第一电极，每一所述发热体上均设置有电连接部，每一所述承载单元上均开设有连通所述承载通孔及所述转动孔的连通槽，所述电连接部穿过所述连通槽与所述第一电极电性接触配合，且所述电连接部绕所述第一电极可转动；或者In one embodiment, the rotating shaft is a first electrode, each heating element is provided with an electrical connection portion, and each carrying unit is provided with a connecting hole connecting the carrying through hole and the rotating The communication groove of the hole, the electrical connection part passes through the communication groove and is in electrical contact with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part is rotatable around the first electrode; or
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化器还包括第一电极，所述第一电极设置于所述转动轴上，每一所述发热体上均设置有电连接部，每一所述承载单元上均开设有连通所述承载通孔及所述转动孔的连通槽，所述电连接部穿过所述连通槽与所述第一电极电性接触配合，且所述电连接部绕所述转动轴可转动。In one embodiment, the atomizer further includes a first electrode, the first electrode is disposed on the rotating shaft, each heating element is provided with an electrical connection portion, and each of the load-bearing Each unit is provided with a communication slot that connects the load-bearing through hole and the rotation hole. The electrical connection portion passes through the communication slot to electrically contact and cooperate with the first electrode, and the electrical connection portion is wound around The rotating shaft can rotate.
在其中一个实施例中，所述电连接部为环状结构，所述电连接部套设于所述第一电极上；或者，所述电连接部为弧形结构，所述电连接部的内弧面贴设于所述第一电极上。In one embodiment, the electrical connection part is an annular structure, and the electrical connection part is sleeved on the first electrode; or the electrical connection part is an arc structure, and the electrical connection part is The inner arc surface is attached to the first electrode.
在其中一个实施例中，所述的雾化器还包括第二电极，每一所述承载单元上均开设有安装通孔，每一所述安装通孔内均设置有一所述第二电极，每一所述承载通孔内的所述发热体均与对应的所述承载单元上的第二电极电性连接；当各个所述承载通孔相对连通时，各个所述承载单元的所述安装通孔相互连通，以使各个所述承载单元上的所述第二电极相互接触电连接。In one embodiment, the atomizer further includes a second electrode, each of the carrying units is provided with a mounting through hole, and each of the mounting through holes is provided with one of the second electrodes, The heating element in each bearing through hole is electrically connected to the second electrode on the corresponding bearing unit; when the bearing through holes are relatively connected, the installation of each bearing unit The through holes are connected to each other so that the second electrodes on each of the carrying units are in contact and electrically connected to each other.
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二电极为磁吸式电极；所述第一电极为磁吸式电极。In one embodiment, the second electrode is a magnetic attraction electrode; the first electrode is a magnetic attraction electrode.
在其中一个实施例中，所述承载件还包括第一支撑部及与所述第一支撑部间隔设置的第二支撑部，全部所述承载单元叠设于所述第一支撑部与所述第二支撑部之间，所述第一支撑部上开设有与所述承载通孔相连通的第一容纳孔，所述第一容纳孔内设置有端部加热体，所述端部加热体为环状，且所述端部加热体的内环空间与所述换气通道连通；所述第二支撑部上开设有与所述承载通孔连通的所述通气孔，每一所述承载通孔内的所述发热体均靠近所述第二支撑部设置，每一所述承载单元均相对于所述第一支撑部与所述第二支撑部可活动。In one embodiment, the load-bearing member further includes a first support part and a second support part spaced apart from the first support part, and all the load-bearing units are stacked on the first support part and the Between the second support parts, the first support part is provided with a first accommodation hole connected with the load-bearing through hole, and an end heating body is provided in the first accommodation hole. The end heating body It is annular, and the inner annular space of the end heating body is connected with the ventilation channel; the second support part is provided with the ventilation hole connected with the load-bearing through hole, and each of the load-bearing parts The heating elements in the through holes are arranged close to the second support part, and each of the carrying units is movable relative to the first support part and the second support part.
在其中一个实施例中，所述承载件包括至少两个承载单元，每相邻两个所述发热体之间设置有一所述承载单元，所述承载单元内围成所述放置空间，且所承载单元朝向一所述发热体的一侧形成有与所述放置空间连通的放置口，朝向相邻的另一所述发热体的一侧形成有与所述放置空间连通的加热口；所述承载单元相对于所述发热体可活动，以使所述放置口与所述发热体能够错位设置。In one embodiment, the carrier includes at least two carrier units, one of which is disposed between two adjacent heating bodies, and the placement space is enclosed within the carrier unit, and the placement space is enclosed within the carrier unit. A placement port connected to the placement space is formed on one side of the carrying unit facing one of the heating bodies, and a heating port connected to the placement space is formed on a side facing the other adjacent heating body; The carrying unit is movable relative to the heating body, so that the placement opening and the heating body can be disposed in a misaligned position.
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化器还包括雾化介质，所述雾化介质设置于所述放置空间内；且所述雾化介质为环形状，所述雾化介质的内环空间与所述发热体的内环空间相对连通。In one of the embodiments, the atomizer further includes an atomization medium, the atomization medium is arranged in the placement space; and the atomization medium is in an annular shape, and the inner annular space of the atomization medium It is relatively connected with the inner annular space of the heating element.
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化介质的内环尺寸与所述发热体的内环尺寸一致，所述雾化介质的外 环尺寸与所述发热体的外环尺寸一致。In one embodiment, the inner ring size of the atomized medium is consistent with the inner ring size of the heating element, and the outer ring size of the atomized medium is consistent with the outer ring size of the heating element.
一种加热不燃烧器具，所述加热不燃烧器具包括电源主体及如上所述的雾化器，所述雾化器设置于所述电源主体上，所述电源主体用于供电至所述发热体。A heat-not-burn appliance. The heat-not-burn appliance includes a power supply body and an atomizer as described above. The atomizer is provided on the power supply body. The power supply body is used to supply power to the heating element. .
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。The details of one or more embodiments of the application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects and advantages of the application will become apparent from the description, drawings and claims.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据公开的附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the disclosed drawings without any creative effort.
图1为一实施例中的雾化器的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in an embodiment;
图2为图1所示的雾化器的剖视图；Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 1;
图3为图2所示的雾化器省略抽吸嘴的剖视图；Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2 with the suction nozzle omitted;
图4为图2所示的雾化器的仰视图；Figure 4 is a bottom view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2;
图5为另一实施例中的雾化器的结构示意图；Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in another embodiment;
图6为图5所示的雾化器中的一承载单元转动后的结构示意图；Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing unit in the atomizer shown in Figure 5 after rotation;
图7为图6所示的雾化器的剖视图；Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 6;
图8为图6所示的雾化器省略抽吸嘴的剖视图；Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 6 with the suction nozzle omitted;
图9为图6所示的雾化器的仰视图。FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 6 .
附图标号说明：Explanation of reference numbers:
10、雾化器；100、发热体；110、换气通道；120、放置空间；130、电连接部；200、雾化介质；300、承载件；310、承载腔；320、通气孔；330、电极孔；340、承载单元；342、承载通孔；344、放置口；346、加热口；348、安装通孔；350、第一支撑部；351、第一容纳孔；352、端部加热体；353、第二容纳孔；354、第一配合电极；360、第二支撑部；361、第一收容孔；361、第二收容孔；363、第二配合电极；370、转动孔；400、连接电极；500、抽吸嘴；510、抽吸通道；600、转动轴；700、第二电极。10. Atomizer; 100. Heating element; 110. Ventilation channel; 120. Placement space; 130. Electrical connection part; 200. Atomization medium; 300. Bearing member; 310. Bearing cavity; 320. Ventilation hole; 330 , electrode hole; 340, load-bearing unit; 342, load-bearing through hole; 344, placement port; 346, heating port; 348, installation through hole; 350, first support part; 351, first accommodation hole; 352, end heating body; 353, second receiving hole; 354, first matching electrode; 360, second supporting part; 361, first receiving hole; 361, second receiving hole; 363, second matching electrode; 370, rotation hole; 400 , connect the electrode; 500, suction nozzle; 510, suction channel; 600, rotation axis; 700, second electrode.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本 申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation modes of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here. Those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axis" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the device or device referred to. Elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations on the application.
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated into one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified restrictions. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly stated and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. touch. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "below" and "beneath" the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的，并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may also be intervening elements present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation manner.
参阅图1及图2，本申请一实施例中的雾化器10，雾化器10用于加热固态的雾化介质，且至少能够保证对雾化介质加热的均匀性。具体地，雾化器10包括发热体100，发热体100为环状结构，发热体100的数量为至少两个，各个发热体100同轴间隔设置，且各个发热体100的环内空间相互连通形成换气通道110，相邻两个发热体100之间的间隔形成用于放置雾化介质200的放置空间120。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an atomizer 10 is shown in an embodiment of the present application. The atomizer 10 is used to heat a solid atomization medium, and can at least ensure the uniformity of heating of the atomization medium. Specifically, the atomizer 10 includes a heating element 100. The heating element 100 is an annular structure. The number of the heating elements 100 is at least two. Each heating element 100 is arranged coaxially at intervals, and the inner spaces of the rings of each heating element 100 are interconnected. A ventilation channel 110 is formed, and the space between two adjacent heating elements 100 forms a placement space 120 for placing the atomized medium 200 .
上述雾化器10及加热不燃烧器具，将雾化介质200设置在两个相邻的发热体100之间形成的放置空间120内。由于雾化介质200相背对的两侧均能够同时受到相邻两个发热体100同时加热，可以同时解决片状和棒状发热体100加热雾化介质200的接触面积小及管状发热体100加热雾化介质200出现的 管内壁和中间发热不均匀的问题。通过将雾化介质200夹设在两个环形发热体100之间，能够有效增大雾化介质200的接触热阻，使发热体100热量能最大程度传到雾化介质200上，增大热效率，提高加热均匀性。放置空间120内雾化后产生的气溶胶通过环状发热体100内环空间形成的换气通道110流通。同时，上述雾化器10还可以更加需要设置发热体100的数量，进而根据发热体100数量设置雾化介质200的数量，适应性更强。The atomizer 10 and the heat-not-burn appliance described above place the atomizing medium 200 in the placement space 120 formed between two adjacent heating elements 100 . Since the opposite sides of the atomizing medium 200 can be heated by two adjacent heating elements 100 at the same time, the small contact area of the sheet-shaped and rod-shaped heating elements 100 heating the atomizing medium 200 and the heating of the tubular heating element 100 can be solved at the same time. The atomization medium 200 has the problem of uneven heating on the inner wall and in the middle of the tube. By sandwiching the atomizing medium 200 between the two annular heating elements 100, the contact thermal resistance of the atomizing medium 200 can be effectively increased, so that the heat of the heating element 100 can be transferred to the atomizing medium 200 to the maximum extent, thereby increasing the thermal efficiency. , improve heating uniformity. The aerosol generated after atomization in the placement space 120 circulates through the ventilation channel 110 formed in the inner annular space of the annular heating element 100 . At the same time, the above-mentioned atomizer 10 can also set the number of heating elements 100 as needed, and further set the number of atomizing media 200 according to the number of heating elements 100, so that the adaptability is stronger.
一实施例中，发热体100为片式发热环。其中，全部片式发热环沿着片式发热环的内环轴线方向层叠间隔设置，即全部片式发热环同轴间隔设置。在保证对雾化介质200的加热面积的情况下，片式发热环有利于降低雾化器10的尺寸，有利于雾化器10的小型化设计。同时由于发热体100为片式发热环，相比管状的发热体，能够降低发热体100外侧壁的热量的损耗，且避免管状发热体100外侧壁隔热方式困难的问题。In one embodiment, the heating element 100 is a chip heating ring. Wherein, all the chip heating rings are stacked and spaced apart along the inner ring axis direction of the chip heating ring, that is, all the chip heating rings are coaxially spaced. While ensuring the heating area for the atomizing medium 200, the chip heating ring is conducive to reducing the size of the atomizer 10 and is conducive to the miniaturization design of the atomizer 10. At the same time, because the heating element 100 is a chip heating ring, compared with a tubular heating element, the heat loss on the outer wall of the heating element 100 can be reduced, and the problem of difficulty in insulating the outer wall of the tubular heating element 100 can be avoided.
具体地，发热体100为陶瓷加热片，陶瓷加热片的加热效率高，能够提高对雾化介质200的雾化效率。进一步地，陶瓷加热片为氧化铝陶瓷发热片。氧化铝陶瓷发热片是将金属钨或者其他高熔点金属发热电阻浆料按照发热电路印刷于氧化铝陶瓷生坯上，烧结形成陶瓷加热片。氧化铝导热系数为20W/(m·K)，进而使得氧化铝陶瓷发热片具有耐腐蚀，耐高温，寿命长，高效节能，温度均匀，导热性能好，热补偿速度快等优点。且氧化铝陶瓷发热片不含铅镉汞等有害物质，符合食用环保安全。在其他实施例中，发热体100还可以为其他能够对雾化介质200进行加热雾化的发热部件。Specifically, the heating element 100 is a ceramic heating piece. The ceramic heating piece has high heating efficiency and can improve the atomization efficiency of the atomizing medium 200 . Further, the ceramic heating piece is an alumina ceramic heating piece. Alumina ceramic heating sheets are made by printing metal tungsten or other high melting point metal heating resistor slurry on an alumina ceramic green body according to the heating circuit, and then sintering to form a ceramic heating sheet. The thermal conductivity of alumina is 20W/(m·K), which makes the alumina ceramic heating plate have the advantages of corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, long life, high efficiency and energy saving, uniform temperature, good thermal conductivity, and fast thermal compensation speed. Moreover, the alumina ceramic heating plate does not contain harmful substances such as lead, cadmium, and mercury, and is environmentally friendly and safe for consumption. In other embodiments, the heating element 100 can also be other heating components capable of heating and atomizing the atomizing medium 200 .
一实施例中，发热体100上设置有两个用于电连接的引线，利用引线方便实现发热体100的电性连接。In one embodiment, the heating element 100 is provided with two leads for electrical connection, and the leads are used to facilitate the electrical connection of the heating element 100 .
参阅图2及图3，一实施例中，雾化器10还包括承载件300，承载件300内形成有承载腔310，承载件300上开设有与承载腔310连通的通气孔320，全部发热体100均设置于承载腔310内，通气孔320与换气通道110对应连通。通过承载件300便于实现对发热体100的收容，以使雾化后产生的气溶胶有效进入到换气通道110内。且通过通气孔320便于实现换气通道110内气流的流通。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the atomizer 10 further includes a carrying member 300, a carrying cavity 310 is formed in the carrying member 300, and a ventilation hole 320 is provided in the carrying member 300 to communicate with the carrying cavity 310, all of which generate heat. The bodies 100 are all arranged in the carrying cavity 310, and the ventilation holes 320 are correspondingly connected to the ventilation channels 110. The heating element 100 is easily accommodated by the carrying member 300 , so that the aerosol generated after atomization can effectively enter the ventilation channel 110 . Moreover, the ventilation holes 320 facilitate the circulation of air flow in the ventilation channel 110 .
在本实施例中，承载件300为一个不可分割的整体结构，能够保证设置在承载腔310内的发热体100的稳定性。In this embodiment, the bearing member 300 is an indivisible integral structure, which can ensure the stability of the heating element 100 disposed in the bearing cavity 310 .
一实施例中，雾化器10还包括雾化介质200，雾化介质200设置于放置空间120内。通过将雾化介质200直接设置于放置空间120内，进一步保证雾化均匀性。在本实施例中，由于承载件300为一个整体结构，通过将雾化介质200与发热体100同时放置于承载腔310内。而当雾化介质200消耗完后，可以直接更换新的雾化器10，雾化器10为可抛，可替换的构件，同时还能够解决传统的雾化器10加热空间及换气通道难以清洁的问题。In one embodiment, the atomizer 10 further includes an atomization medium 200 , and the atomization medium 200 is disposed in the placement space 120 . By arranging the atomization medium 200 directly in the placement space 120, the uniformity of atomization is further ensured. In this embodiment, since the bearing member 300 is an integral structure, the atomizing medium 200 and the heating element 100 are placed in the bearing cavity 310 at the same time. When the atomizing medium 200 is consumed, a new atomizer 10 can be directly replaced. The atomizer 10 is a disposable and replaceable component. It can also solve the problem of the traditional atomizer 10 heating space and ventilation channels. Cleanliness issues.
具体地，雾化介质200为环形状，雾化介质200的内环空间与发热体100的内环空间相对连通。由 于雾化介质200为中空结构，进而保证相邻两个发热体100内环中间空间的有效连通，保证换气通道110内气流流通的稳定性。Specifically, the atomization medium 200 has an annular shape, and the inner annular space of the atomizing medium 200 is relatively connected to the inner annular space of the heating element 100 . Since the atomizing medium 200 has a hollow structure, it ensures effective communication between the inner ring spaces of two adjacent heating elements 100 and ensures the stability of air flow in the ventilation channel 110.
进一步地，雾化介质200的内环尺寸与发热体100的内环尺寸一致，保证雾化介质200与发热体100的接触面积，进一步保证加热的均匀性。在另一实施例中，雾化介质200的内环尺寸还可以略大于发热体100的内环尺寸。通过将雾化介质200的内环尺寸设置为略大于发热体100的内环尺寸，能够保证雾化介质200的内环面完全设置在发热体100，以保证雾化介质200的内环面的一侧的充分加热雾化。Furthermore, the inner ring size of the atomizing medium 200 is consistent with the inner ring size of the heating element 100, ensuring the contact area between the atomizing medium 200 and the heating element 100, and further ensuring the uniformity of heating. In another embodiment, the inner ring size of the atomization medium 200 may be slightly larger than the inner ring size of the heating element 100 . By setting the inner ring size of the atomizing medium 200 to be slightly larger than the inner ring size of the heating body 100, it can be ensured that the inner ring surface of the atomizing medium 200 is completely set on the heating body 100 to ensure that the inner ring surface of the atomizing medium 200 is Fully heated mist on one side.
更进一步地，雾化介质200的外环尺寸与发热体100的外环尺寸一致。由于雾化介质200能够与发热体100完全接触，更进一步保证对雾化介质200加热的均匀性。在另一实施例中，雾化介质200的外环尺寸还可以略小于发热体100的外环尺寸。通过将雾化介质200的外环尺设置为略小于发热体100的外环尺寸，能够保证雾化介质200的外环面完全设置在发热体100，以保证雾化介质200的外环面的一侧的充分加热雾化。Furthermore, the outer ring size of the atomization medium 200 is consistent with the outer ring size of the heating element 100 . Since the atomizing medium 200 can be in complete contact with the heating element 100, the uniformity of heating of the atomizing medium 200 is further ensured. In another embodiment, the outer ring size of the atomization medium 200 may be slightly smaller than the outer ring size of the heating element 100 . By setting the outer ring size of the atomizing medium 200 to be slightly smaller than the outer ring size of the heating element 100, it can be ensured that the outer ring surface of the atomizing medium 200 is completely set on the heating element 100 to ensure that the outer ring surface of the atomizing medium 200 is Fully heated mist on one side.
一实施例中，雾化器10还包括连接电极400，连接电极400设置于承载腔310内，全部发热体100均电性连接于连接电极400的一端上，承载件300的外壁上还开设有与承载腔310连通的电极孔330，连接电极400的另一端穿设于电极孔330内。通过将发热体100均连接于连接电极400上，便于通过穿设于电极孔330内部分的连接电极400连接电源，以使发热体100实现通电发热。In one embodiment, the atomizer 10 further includes a connecting electrode 400. The connecting electrode 400 is disposed in the carrying cavity 310. All heating elements 100 are electrically connected to one end of the connecting electrode 400. The outer wall of the carrying member 300 is also provided with The electrode hole 330 is connected to the carrying cavity 310, and the other end of the connecting electrode 400 is inserted into the electrode hole 330. By connecting the heating elements 100 to the connecting electrodes 400 , it is convenient to connect the power supply through the connecting electrodes 400 that penetrate the inner part of the electrode holes 330 , so that the heating elements 100 can be energized and generate heat.
一并参阅图4，一实施例中，连接电极400为两个，且单个发热体100的两个引线分别连接于两个连接电极400上。两个连接电极400分别连接正极和负极，实现发热体100电流的流通。Referring to FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, there are two connecting electrodes 400 , and the two leads of a single heating element 100 are respectively connected to the two connecting electrodes 400 . The two connecting electrodes 400 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode to realize the current flow of the heating element 100 .
具体地，承载件300上开设有两个电极孔330，两个连接电极400的另一端分别穿设于两个所述电极孔330内。进一步地，两个电极孔330分隔设置，便于实现两个连接电极400的绝缘设置。Specifically, two electrode holes 330 are opened on the carrier 300, and the other ends of the two connecting electrodes 400 are respectively inserted into the two electrode holes 330. Furthermore, the two electrode holes 330 are arranged separately to facilitate the insulation arrangement of the two connecting electrodes 400 .
在本实施例中，全部发热体100并联连接于连接电极400上。发热体100并联连接于连接电极400上，这样可以使得相邻两个发热体100能够同时对同一雾化介质200进行上下同时加热。且使得雾化介质200相背对两侧的发热体100能够在相同的电压下，升温到同样的温度，以达到雾化介质200相背对两侧的加热是均匀的，不会造成雾化介质200相背对两侧温度不均的情况，避免雾化介质200出现局部焦糊局部没有加热到的情况出现。In this embodiment, all heating elements 100 are connected to the connecting electrode 400 in parallel. The heating elements 100 are connected in parallel to the connecting electrode 400, so that two adjacent heating elements 100 can heat the same atomizing medium 200 up and down at the same time. And the heating elements 100 on opposite sides of the atomizing medium 200 can be heated to the same temperature under the same voltage, so that the heating of the opposite sides of the atomizing medium 200 is uniform and no atomization is caused. The uneven temperature on both sides of the medium 200 facing away from each other prevents the atomized medium 200 from being partially burnt and partially unheated.
一实施例中，连接电极400为条状结构，连接电极400的长度方向为各个发热体100层叠设置的方向，全部发热体100并联连接于连接电极400一端的不同位置上。其中，连接电极400的另一端穿设于电极孔330内。通过将连接电极400设置为条状，便于实现全部发热体100同时连接于连接电极400上。In one embodiment, the connecting electrode 400 has a strip structure, and the length direction of the connecting electrode 400 is the direction in which each heating element 100 is stacked. All the heating elements 100 are connected in parallel at different positions at one end of the connecting electrode 400 . The other end of the connecting electrode 400 is inserted into the electrode hole 330 . By arranging the connection electrode 400 in a strip shape, it is convenient to realize that all the heating elements 100 are connected to the connection electrode 400 at the same time.
一实施例中，连接电极400为磁吸式电极。通过将连接电极400设置为磁吸式电极，便于后续连接电极400与其他电性器件的电接触连接。磁吸式电极连通电源及电路控制来启动发热体100加热雾化介 质200。In one embodiment, the connecting electrode 400 is a magnetic electrode. By configuring the connection electrode 400 as a magnetic electrode, subsequent electrical contact connection between the connection electrode 400 and other electrical devices is facilitated. The magnetic electrode is connected to the power supply and circuit control to start the heating element 100 to heat the atomizing medium 200.
另一实施例中，承载件300开设有电极孔330的外壁上设置有磁吸件。可以利用磁吸件实现承载件300与其他部件的稳定连接，保证连接电极400与其他部件的稳定对接，且便于承载件300的更换。在本实施例中，其他部件可以为电池主体，承载件300连接于电池主体上，通过电池主体为发热体100供电。In another embodiment, a magnetic attraction component is provided on the outer wall of the carrier 300 where the electrode hole 330 is opened. Magnetic components can be used to achieve stable connection between the carrier 300 and other components, ensure stable connection between the connection electrode 400 and other components, and facilitate the replacement of the carrier 300. In this embodiment, other components may be the battery body. The carrier 300 is connected to the battery body and supplies power to the heating element 100 through the battery body.
一实施例中，电极孔330与通气孔320均开设于承载件300的同一外壁上。具体地，参阅图1及图2，雾化器10还包括抽吸嘴500，抽吸嘴500内形成有抽吸通道510，抽吸嘴500设置于承载件300上以使换气通道110与抽吸通道510相连通；电极孔330与通气孔320均开设于承载件300背向于抽吸嘴500的外壁上。通过抽吸嘴500给换气通道110抽吸力时，能够通过通气孔320进气至换气通道110内，并通过抽吸通道510排出。电极孔330与通气孔320均开设于承载件300的同一外壁上，便于连接电极400的连接，且便于气流的流通。In one embodiment, the electrode holes 330 and the ventilation holes 320 are both opened on the same outer wall of the carrier 300 . Specifically, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the atomizer 10 also includes a suction nozzle 500. A suction channel 510 is formed in the suction nozzle 500. The suction nozzle 500 is disposed on the carrier 300 to connect the ventilation channel 110 with The suction channels 510 are connected; the electrode holes 330 and the ventilation holes 320 are both opened on the outer wall of the carrier 300 facing away from the suction nozzle 500 . When the suction nozzle 500 provides suction force to the ventilation channel 110 , air can be taken into the ventilation channel 110 through the ventilation hole 320 and discharged through the suction channel 510 . The electrode hole 330 and the ventilation hole 320 are both opened on the same outer wall of the carrier 300 to facilitate the connection of the connecting electrode 400 and the circulation of air flow.
在其他实施例中，还可以根据雾化器10的安装位置不同，对应调整电极孔330与通气孔320的位置。In other embodiments, the positions of the electrode hole 330 and the ventilation hole 320 can be adjusted accordingly according to the installation position of the atomizer 10 .
上述雾化器10，承载件300与抽吸嘴500组成一个半封闭式的结构，雾化介质200与发热体100同时设置于承载腔310内，当雾化介质200消耗完毕后，可以直接更换新的雾化器10，解决了传统雾化器10难以清洁的问题。或者在另一实施例中，抽吸嘴500与承载件300可拆卸连接，抽吸嘴500可以重复使用。The above-mentioned atomizer 10, the carrier 300 and the suction nozzle 500 form a semi-enclosed structure. The atomization medium 200 and the heating element 100 are simultaneously arranged in the carrying cavity 310. When the atomization medium 200 is consumed, it can be directly replaced. The new atomizer 10 solves the problem that the traditional atomizer 10 is difficult to clean. Or in another embodiment, the suction nozzle 500 is detachably connected to the carrier 300, and the suction nozzle 500 can be reused.
参阅图5及图6，另一实施例中雾化器10，本实施例中的雾化器10与上述实施例中的雾化器10的区别点在于：Referring to Figures 5 and 6, another embodiment of an atomizer 10 is shown. The difference between the atomizer 10 in this embodiment and the atomizer 10 in the above embodiment is:
参阅图6至图8，在本实施例中，承载件300包括至少两个承载单元340，每个承载单元340内均形成有承载通孔342，各个承载单元340相互叠设，以使各个承载通孔342相互连通以形成承载腔310，且单个承载单元340相对于相邻的另一承载单元340可活动，以使承载通孔342相对于相邻的承载通孔342能够错位设置；每一承载通孔342内均设置有一发热体100，发热体100能够跟随对应设置的承载单元340同步活动，且相邻两个承载通孔342内的发热体100间隔设置。Referring to FIGS. 6 to 8 , in this embodiment, the bearing 300 includes at least two bearing units 340 , each bearing unit 340 is formed with a bearing through hole 342 , and the respective bearing units 340 are stacked on each other, so that each bearing unit 340 The through holes 342 are connected with each other to form the bearing cavity 310, and a single bearing unit 340 is movable relative to another adjacent bearing unit 340, so that the bearing through holes 342 can be disposed in an offset position relative to the adjacent bearing through holes 342; each Each of the bearing through holes 342 is provided with a heating element 100. The heating element 100 can move synchronously with the corresponding bearing unit 340, and the heating elements 100 in two adjacent bearing through holes 342 are spaced apart.
在使用时，使得一承载单元340相对于相邻的其他承载单元340活动，以使该承载单元340的承载通孔342错位设置，进而便于雾化介质200能够由承载通孔342的一侧放置于承载通孔342内，使得雾化介质200位于该承载通孔342内的发热体100的一侧。通过各个承载单元340相对可活动，便于在雾化介质200消耗完之后，通过活动承载单元340，以使承载通孔342错位，实现对雾化介质200的更换。When in use, one carrying unit 340 is moved relative to other adjacent carrying units 340 so that the carrying through holes 342 of the carrying unit 340 are disposed in an offset position, thereby facilitating the atomization medium 200 to be placed on one side of the carrying through holes 342 In the carrying through hole 342 , the atomized medium 200 is located on one side of the heating element 100 in the carrying through hole 342 . Each bearing unit 340 is relatively movable, so that after the atomization medium 200 is consumed, the movable bearing unit 340 can displace the bearing through hole 342 to realize the replacement of the atomization medium 200 .
具体地，单个承载单元340的承载通孔342贯穿承载单元340的相背对的两侧壁，进而在一侧壁上形成放置口344，在另一侧壁上形成加热口346，其中发热体100设置于靠近加热口346处。相邻两个 承载单元340中，一承载单元340的放置口344能够与另一承载单元340的加热口346对接连通。当承载单元340的承载通孔342错位设置时，即放置口344相对于相邻的承载单元340错位设置，雾化介质200能够由该承载单元340的放置口344放入承载通孔342内，并放置于发热体100上。Specifically, the carrying through hole 342 of a single carrying unit 340 penetrates the opposite side walls of the carrying unit 340, thereby forming a placement opening 344 on one side wall, and a heating opening 346 on the other side wall, in which the heating element 100 is located near the heating port 346. Among the two adjacent carrying units 340, the placement port 344 of one carrying unit 340 can be connected to the heating port 346 of the other carrying unit 340. When the carrying through hole 342 of the carrying unit 340 is misaligned, that is, the placement opening 344 is misaligned relative to the adjacent carrying unit 340, the atomized medium 200 can be placed into the carrying through hole 342 from the placement opening 344 of the carrying unit 340, And placed on the heating element 100.
一实施例中，承载件300还包括第一支撑部350及与第一支撑部350间隔设置的第二支撑部360，全部承载单元340叠设于第一支撑部350与第二支撑部360之间，第一支撑部350上开设有与承载通孔342相连通的第一容纳孔351，第一容纳孔351内设置有端部加热体352，端部加热体352为环状，且端部加热体352内环空间与换气通道110连通。第二支撑部360上开设有与承载通孔342连通的通气孔320，每一承载通孔342内的发热体100均靠近第二支撑部360设置，每一承载单元340均相对于第一支撑部350与第二支撑部360可活动。通过设置第一支撑部350与第二支撑部360便于支撑各个承载单元340，为承载单元340的活动提供活动支撑。且由于各个发热体100均靠近第二支撑部360的位置设置，进而便于实现位于靠近第一支撑部350的承载单元340内的发热体100与端部加热体352之间具有间隔，能够加热该承载单元340内的雾化介质200。其中，单个承载单元340的加热口346朝向第二支撑部360设置，放置口344朝向第一支撑部350设置。In one embodiment, the carrier 300 further includes a first support part 350 and a second support part 360 spaced apart from the first support part 350. All the load-bearing units 340 are stacked between the first support part 350 and the second support part 360. The first support part 350 is provided with a first receiving hole 351 connected with the carrying through hole 342. An end heating body 352 is provided in the first receiving hole 351. The end heating body 352 is annular and has an end The inner annular space of the heating body 352 is connected with the ventilation channel 110 . The second support part 360 is provided with a ventilation hole 320 connected with the load-bearing through hole 342. The heating element 100 in each load-bearing through hole 342 is disposed close to the second support part 360. Each load-bearing unit 340 is relative to the first support. The portion 350 and the second supporting portion 360 are movable. The first support part 350 and the second support part 360 are provided to facilitate supporting each carrying unit 340 and provide movable support for the movement of the carrying unit 340. And since each heating element 100 is disposed close to the second supporting part 360, it is convenient to realize that there is a gap between the heating element 100 and the end heating element 352 located in the carrying unit 340 close to the first supporting part 350, so that the heating element 352 can be heated. Atomized medium 200 within carrying unit 340. The heating port 346 of the single carrying unit 340 is disposed toward the second support part 360 , and the placement port 344 is disposed toward the first support part 350 .
一实施例中，承载单元340之间相互可转动，以使放置口344能与相邻的承载单元340错位设置。具体地，承载单元340的转动轴线方向与承载通孔342的轴线方向一致，且承载通孔342的轴线间隔设置。In one embodiment, the carrying units 340 are rotatable relative to each other, so that the placement opening 344 can be misaligned with the adjacent carrying units 340 . Specifically, the direction of the rotation axis of the carrying unit 340 is consistent with the direction of the axis of the carrying through holes 342 , and the axes of the carrying through holes 342 are spaced apart.
具体地，每一承载单元340均相对于第一支撑部350与第二支撑部360可转动，承载单元340的转动轴线与承载通孔342的轴线间隔设置。以便于实现承载通孔342的错位设置。Specifically, each bearing unit 340 is rotatable relative to the first support part 350 and the second support part 360 , and the rotation axis of the bearing unit 340 is spaced apart from the axis of the bearing through hole 342 . In order to facilitate the staggered arrangement of the carrying through holes 342 .
在另一实施例，承载单元340还可以相对第一支撑部350或第二支撑部360可抽拉，以使承载通孔342与相邻的承载单元340能够错位设置。In another embodiment, the carrying unit 340 may also be pullable relative to the first supporting part 350 or the second supporting part 360 so that the carrying through hole 342 and the adjacent carrying unit 340 can be disposed in a misaligned manner.
一实施例中，雾化器10还包括转动轴600，承载件300上开设有转动孔370，转动孔370沿着承载通孔342的轴线方向贯穿全部承载单元340，且与承载通孔342间隔设置，转动轴600穿设于转动孔370内，承载单元340绕转动轴600可转动。其中，全部承载单元340沿着转动孔370的轴线方向叠设。需要对其中一个承载单元340转动时，可以使得该承载单元340绕转动轴600转动，以使该承载单元340的放置口344能够与相邻的承载单元340错位，便于放置雾化介质200。In one embodiment, the atomizer 10 further includes a rotating shaft 600, and a rotating hole 370 is provided on the bearing member 300. The rotating hole 370 penetrates the entire bearing unit 340 along the axial direction of the bearing through hole 342, and is spaced apart from the bearing through hole 342. It is provided that the rotating shaft 600 is inserted into the rotating hole 370 , and the carrying unit 340 is rotatable around the rotating shaft 600 . Wherein, all the carrying units 340 are stacked along the axial direction of the rotation hole 370 . When one of the bearing units 340 needs to be rotated, the bearing unit 340 can be rotated around the rotation axis 600 so that the placement opening 344 of the bearing unit 340 can be misaligned with the adjacent bearing unit 340 to facilitate placement of the atomized medium 200 .
在本实施例中，转动轴600为第一电极，每一发热体100上均设置有电连接部130，每一承载单元340上均开设有连通承载通孔342及转动孔370的连通槽，电连接部130穿过连通槽与第一电极电性接触配合，且电连接部130绕第一电极可转动。具体地，端部加热体352电性连接于第一电极上。将第一电极设置为轴状结构，利用第一电极自身结构特征，在转动时，以使发热体100上的电连接部130与第一电极滑动接触，进而便于发热体100能够稳定相对于第一电极转动，且保证发热体100与第一电极通 过电连接部130的电性连接稳定性。In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 600 is the first electrode, each heating element 100 is provided with an electrical connection part 130, and each carrying unit 340 is provided with a communication groove connecting the carrying through hole 342 and the rotating hole 370. The electrical connection part 130 passes through the communication groove to electrically contact and cooperate with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part 130 is rotatable around the first electrode. Specifically, the end heating body 352 is electrically connected to the first electrode. The first electrode is arranged in an axial structure, and the structural characteristics of the first electrode are used to make the electrical connection portion 130 on the heating element 100 slidingly contact the first electrode during rotation, so that the heating element 100 can be stably positioned relative to the first electrode. One electrode rotates to ensure the stability of the electrical connection between the heating element 100 and the first electrode through the electrical connection portion 130 .
一实施例中，电连接部130可以为环状结构，电连接部130套设于第一电极上。另一实施例中，电连接部130还可以为弧形结构，电连接部130的内弧面贴设于第一电极上。In one embodiment, the electrical connection part 130 may be a ring-shaped structure, and the electrical connection part 130 is sleeved on the first electrode. In another embodiment, the electrical connection part 130 may also have an arc-shaped structure, and the inner arc surface of the electrical connection part 130 is attached to the first electrode.
在另一实施例中，雾化器10还可以包括第一电极，所述第一电极设置于转动轴600上，每一发热体100上均设置有电连接部130，每一承载单元340上开设有连通承载通孔342及转动孔370的连通槽，电连接部130穿过连通槽与第一电极电性接触配合，且电连接部130绕所述转动轴600可转动。例如，第一电极可以贴设于转动轴600的外壁上，保证电连接部130在转动的过程中与第一电极的电性接触。In another embodiment, the atomizer 10 may further include a first electrode disposed on the rotating shaft 600 , each heating element 100 is disposed with an electrical connection portion 130 , and each carrying unit 340 is disposed with an electrical connection portion 130 . A communication groove is opened that connects the bearing through hole 342 and the rotation hole 370 . The electrical connection part 130 passes through the communication groove to electrically contact and cooperate with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part 130 is rotatable around the rotation axis 600 . For example, the first electrode can be attached to the outer wall of the rotation shaft 600 to ensure that the electrical connection portion 130 is in electrical contact with the first electrode during rotation.
一实施例中，雾化器10还包括第二电极700，每一承载单元340上均开设有安装通孔348，每一安装通孔348内均设置有一第二电极700，每一承载通孔342内的发热体100均与对应的承载单元340上的第二电极700电性连接；当各个承载通孔342相对连通时，各个承载单元340的安装通孔348相互连通，以使各个承载单元340上的第二电极700相互接触电连接。In one embodiment, the atomizer 10 further includes a second electrode 700. Each carrying unit 340 is provided with a mounting through hole 348. Each mounting through hole 348 is provided with a second electrode 700. Each carrying through hole is provided with a second electrode 700. The heating elements 100 in 342 are all electrically connected to the second electrodes 700 on the corresponding bearing units 340; when the respective bearing through holes 342 are relatively connected, the mounting through holes 348 of each bearing unit 340 are connected to each other, so that the respective bearing units 340 are connected to each other. The second electrodes 700 on 340 are in contact with each other and electrically connected.
具体地，安装通孔348与承载通孔342间隔设置，以保证位于安装通孔348内的第二电极700设置的稳定性。或者，在另一实施例中，安装通孔348的内侧壁还可以与承载通孔342内侧壁相连通，Specifically, the mounting through hole 348 is spaced apart from the carrying through hole 342 to ensure the stability of the second electrode 700 located in the mounting through hole 348 . Or, in another embodiment, the inner wall of the mounting through hole 348 can also be connected with the inner wall of the carrying through hole 342,
在本实施例中，第一电极与第二电极700分别连接于正极和负极，以实现发热体100接通电源。当各个承载通孔342相对连通时，可以理解为雾化器10为可以使用的状态，在该状态下，各个第二电极700相互电接触，以便于实现各个发热体100的通电。当承载单元340转动至承载通孔342错位设置，需要放置雾化介质200的状态时，此时承载单元340上的第二电极700相对于其他承载单元340上第二电极700错位设置，此时发热体100之间无法实现并联电性连接，无法实现同时通电发热的目的。In this embodiment, the first electrode and the second electrode 700 are connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode respectively, so that the heating element 100 is powered on. When the carrying through holes 342 are relatively connected, it can be understood that the atomizer 10 is in a usable state. In this state, the second electrodes 700 are in electrical contact with each other to facilitate the energization of the heating elements 100 . When the carrying unit 340 is rotated to a state where the carrying through holes 342 are misaligned and the atomized medium 200 needs to be placed, the second electrode 700 on the carrying unit 340 is misaligned relative to the second electrodes 700 on other carrying units 340. At this time, The heating elements 100 cannot be electrically connected in parallel, and cannot be energized and heated at the same time.
在本实施例中，第二电极700为磁吸式电极。当各个承载通孔342相互连通时，各个第二电极700可以相互吸附，提高各个第二电极700电性连接的稳定性。In this embodiment, the second electrode 700 is a magnetic electrode. When the carrying through holes 342 are connected to each other, the second electrodes 700 can be attracted to each other, thereby improving the stability of the electrical connection of the second electrodes 700 .
一实施例中，第一支撑部350上开设有第二容纳孔353，当各个承载通孔342相对连通时，第二容纳孔353能够与安装通孔348对应连通，且第二容纳孔353内设置有第一配合电极354，第一配合电极354与端部加热体352电性连接；第一配合电极354能够与相临近的承载单元340内的第二电极700相互接触电连接。通过第一配合电极354便于实现对端部加热体352的通电。In one embodiment, the first support part 350 is provided with a second receiving hole 353. When the respective load-bearing through holes 342 are relatively connected, the second receiving hole 353 can communicate with the mounting through hole 348 correspondingly, and the second receiving hole 353 is A first matching electrode 354 is provided, and the first matching electrode 354 is electrically connected to the end heating body 352; the first matching electrode 354 can be in contact with and electrically connected to the second electrode 700 in the adjacent carrying unit 340. The first mating electrode 354 facilitates energizing the end heating body 352 .
具体地，第一配合电极354为磁吸式电极，便于提高第一配合电极354与第二电极700的相互吸附连接的可靠性。Specifically, the first matching electrode 354 is a magnetic attraction electrode, which facilitates improving the reliability of the mutual adsorption connection between the first matching electrode 354 and the second electrode 700 .
参阅图8及图9，一实施例中，第二支撑部360上开设于第一收容孔361及第二收容孔362，第一收容孔361与转动孔370对应连通，第一电极穿设于第一收容孔361内。当各个承载通孔342相对连通时，第二收容孔362与安装通孔348对应连通，且第二收容孔362内设置有第二配合电极363，第二配合电极363能够与相临近的承载单元340内的第二电极700相互接触电连接。通过在第二支撑部360 上开设第一收容孔361与第二收容孔362，便于实现第一电极与外部电源的电性连接，便于实现第二电极700通过第二配合电极363与外部电源的电性连接。Referring to Figures 8 and 9, in one embodiment, the second support portion 360 is provided with a first receiving hole 361 and a second receiving hole 362. The first receiving hole 361 is connected with the rotation hole 370 correspondingly, and the first electrode is inserted through the inside the first receiving hole 361. When each load-bearing through hole 342 is relatively connected, the second receiving hole 362 and the mounting through hole 348 are connected correspondingly, and a second matching electrode 363 is provided in the second receiving hole 362, and the second matching electrode 363 can communicate with the adjacent carrying unit. The second electrodes 700 in 340 are electrically connected to each other. By opening the first receiving hole 361 and the second receiving hole 362 in the second supporting part 360, it is convenient to realize the electrical connection between the first electrode and the external power supply, and to facilitate the realization of the electrical connection between the second electrode 700 and the external power supply through the second mating electrode 363. Electrical connection.
在本实施例中，第二配合电极363为磁吸式电极，一方面便于提高第二电极700与第二配合电极363接触连接的稳定性，另一方面便于提高第二配合电极363与外部电源连接的可靠性。In this embodiment, the second mating electrode 363 is a magnetic attraction electrode, which on the one hand facilitates improving the stability of the contact connection between the second electrode 700 and the second mating electrode 363 and on the other hand facilitates improving the connection between the second mating electrode 363 and the external power supply. Connection reliability.
一实施例中，第一电极为磁吸式电极，便于提高第一电极与外部电源连接的可靠性。In one embodiment, the first electrode is a magnetic electrode, which facilitates improving the reliability of the connection between the first electrode and the external power supply.
对于图5至图9所示的雾化器10，承载件300包括至少两个承载单元340，使得承载件300形成为分层结构，每一层的承载单元340均可转动，便于实现雾化介质200的更换。能够在保证加热均匀性及加热效率的同时，不更换雾化器10，而只需更换新的雾化介质200即可，该结构更为环保，废弃率更低，使用成本更低。For the atomizer 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 9 , the carrier 300 includes at least two carrier units 340 , so that the carrier 300 is formed into a layered structure, and the carrier units 340 of each layer can be rotated to facilitate atomization. Replacement of media 200. While ensuring heating uniformity and heating efficiency, the atomizer 10 does not need to be replaced, but only the atomizing medium 200 needs to be replaced. This structure is more environmentally friendly, has a lower waste rate, and has lower usage costs.
当然，在其他实施例中的雾化器10与图5至图9所示的雾化器10的区别点在于：Of course, the differences between the atomizer 10 in other embodiments and the atomizer 10 shown in Figures 5 to 9 are:
承载件300包括至少两个承载单元340，每相邻两个发热体100之间设置有一承载单元340，承载单元340内围成放置空间120，且承载单元340朝向一发热体100的一侧形成有与放置空间120连通的放置口344，朝向相邻的另一发热体100的一侧形成有与放置空间120连通的加热口346，承载单元340相对于发热体100可活动，以使放置口344与发热体100能够错位设置。在本实施例中，发热体100不会跟随承载单元340同步转动。The carrying member 300 includes at least two carrying units 340. One carrying unit 340 is disposed between two adjacent heating bodies 100. A placement space 120 is enclosed within the carrying unit 340, and the carrying unit 340 is formed on one side facing a heating body 100. There is a placement opening 344 connected with the placement space 120. A heating opening 346 connected with the placement space 120 is formed on the side facing the other adjacent heating body 100. The carrying unit 340 is movable relative to the heating body 100, so that the placement opening 344 and the heating element 100 can be disposed in a staggered position. In this embodiment, the heating element 100 does not rotate synchronously with the carrying unit 340 .
具体地，承载单元340相对于发热体100可转动，以使放置口344能够转离发热体100。Specifically, the carrying unit 340 is rotatable relative to the heating body 100 so that the placement opening 344 can be rotated away from the heating body 100 .
一实施例中的加热不燃烧器具，包括电源主体及上述任一实施例中的雾化器10，雾化器10设置于所述电源主体上，所述电源主体用于供电至发热体100。通过电源主体能够便于实现对发热体100的供电，进而便于实现发热体100对雾化介质200的加热。The heat-not-burn appliance in one embodiment includes a power supply body and the atomizer 10 in any of the above embodiments. The atomizer 10 is disposed on the power supply body, and the power supply body is used to supply power to the heating element 100 . The power supply main body can facilitate the supply of power to the heating element 100, thereby facilitating the heating of the atomization medium 200 by the heating element 100.
如图1和2所示，一实施例中，两个连接电极400分别连接于电源主体的正极与负极上。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , in one embodiment, two connecting electrodes 400 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply body.
如图6和7所示，在另一实施例中，第一电极与第二配合电极363分别连接于电源主体的正极与负极上。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , in another embodiment, the first electrode and the second matching electrode 363 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply body.
上述实施例中的雾化器10及加热不燃烧器具，至少具有以下优点：The atomizer 10 and the heat-not-burn appliance in the above embodiments have at least the following advantages:
1、雾化介质200利用发热体100实现分层式加热，雾化介质200受热均匀，烘烤雾化程度和变色程度统一。1. The atomization medium 200 uses the heating element 100 to achieve layered heating. The atomization medium 200 is heated evenly, and the degree of baking atomization and discoloration are uniform.
2、传统的片状和棒状发热体的加热方式需预热一段时间，通常15s-20s才能使雾化介质200受充分加热后产生气溶胶。但本申请的分层式加热方式由于雾化介质200双面受热，加热接触面积幅度增大，且雾化介质200的厚度较薄，可将预热时间降至10s以内，提升出气溶胶的速度，加热升温速度得到有效提升。而相比于雾化介质***管状发热体的加热的方式，本申请的雾化介质200与发热体100能够更好接触，减少了雾化介质200与发热体100之间的间隙，减少接触热阻，提升导热效率。2. The traditional heating method of sheet and rod-shaped heating elements requires preheating for a period of time, usually 15s-20s before the atomizing medium 200 can be fully heated to generate aerosol. However, in the layered heating method of this application, since the atomization medium 200 is heated on both sides, the heating contact area increases, and the thickness of the atomization medium 200 is thin, the preheating time can be reduced to less than 10 seconds, and the speed of aerosol production can be increased. , the heating rate is effectively improved. Compared with the heating method of inserting the atomizing medium into the tubular heating element, the atomizing medium 200 of the present application can better contact with the heating element 100, reducing the gap between the atomizing medium 200 and the heating element 100, and reducing the contact heat. resistance and improve thermal conductivity efficiency.
3、传统的加热不燃烧器具结构不论片状棒状还是管状的发热体，都需要对于雾化介质***的加热锅和加热片进行清洁，否则雾化过程中产生的残渣，雾化物质的冷凝垢渍会粘于加热表面。而本申请的如图1至图4所示的雾化器10可以省去这些清洁过程，为用户使用的便利性提供了优化，使用便利性得到提升。3. The traditional heating and non-burning appliance structure, whether it is a sheet-shaped rod-shaped or a tubular heating element, needs to clean the heating pot and heating plate where the atomization medium is inserted, otherwise the residue generated during the atomization process and the condensation scale of the atomized material will be Stains will stick to heated surfaces. The atomizer 10 shown in Figures 1 to 4 of the present application can omit these cleaning processes, thereby optimizing the user's convenience and improving the convenience of use.
4、而本申请的雾化器10，每一片雾化介质200都由上下两层发热体100同时加热，所需功率降低，电源主体体积降低，更能使加热不燃烧器具达到小型化的效果，提高了加热不燃烧器具的便携性与电源主体的供电时长。4. In the atomizer 10 of the present application, each piece of atomization medium 200 is heated by the upper and lower layers of heating elements 100 at the same time. The required power is reduced, and the volume of the main power supply is reduced, which can further achieve the effect of miniaturization of the heat-not-burn appliance. , which improves the portability of heat-not-burn appliances and the power supply duration of the main power supply.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any way. To simplify the description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered to be within the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器包括发热体，所述发热体为环状结构，所述发热体的数量为至少两个，各个所述发热体同轴间隔设置，且各个所述发热体的环内空间相互连通形成换气通道，相邻两个所述发热体之间的间隔形成用于放置雾化介质的放置空间。An atomizer, characterized in that the atomizer includes a heating element, the heating element is an annular structure, the number of the heating elements is at least two, each of the heating elements is coaxially spaced, and The inner spaces of the rings of each heating element are interconnected to form a ventilation channel, and the space between two adjacent heating elements forms a placement space for placing atomized media.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述发热体为片式发热环。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is a chip heating ring.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括承载件，所述承载件内形成有承载腔，所述承载件上开设有与所述承载腔连通的通气孔，全部所述发热体均设置于所述承载腔内，所述通气孔与所述换气通道对应连通。The atomizer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the atomizer further includes a bearing member, a bearing cavity is formed in the bearing member, and a hole is opened on the bearing member to communicate with the bearing cavity. The ventilation holes, all the heating elements are arranged in the bearing cavity, and the ventilation holes are correspondingly connected with the ventilation channel.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括连接电极，所述连接电极设置于所述承载腔内，全部所述发热体均电性连接于所述连接电极的一端上，所述承载件的外壁上还开设有与所述承载腔连通的电极孔，所述连接电极的另一端穿设于所述电极孔内。The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that the atomizer further includes a connecting electrode, the connecting electrode is arranged in the carrying cavity, and all the heating elements are electrically connected to the connecting electrode. On one end of the electrode, the outer wall of the carrier is also provided with an electrode hole connected to the carrier cavity, and the other end of the connecting electrode is inserted into the electrode hole.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接电极为条状结构，所述连接电极的长度方向为各个所述发热体层叠设置的方向，全部所述发热体并联连接于所述连接电极一端的不同位置上。The atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting electrode has a strip structure, the length direction of the connecting electrode is the direction in which each heating element is stacked, and all the heating elements are connected in parallel. At different positions on one end of the connecting electrode.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接电极为两个，且单个所述发热体的两个引线分别连接于两个所述连接电极上；所述承载件上开设有两个所述电极孔，两个所述连接电极的另一端分别穿设于两个所述电极孔内。The atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that there are two connecting electrodes, and two leads of a single heating element are respectively connected to two connecting electrodes; and there are openings on the carrying member. There are two electrode holes, and the other ends of the two connecting electrodes are respectively inserted into the two electrode holes.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接电极为磁吸式电极。The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein the connecting electrode is a magnetic electrode.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述承载件开设有所述电极孔的外壁上设置有磁吸件。The atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that a magnetic attraction member is provided on the outer wall of the carrier member with the electrode hole.
  9. 根据权利要求4-8任一项所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括抽吸嘴，所述抽吸嘴内形成有抽吸通道，所述抽吸嘴设置于所述承载件上以使所述换气通道与所述抽吸通道相连通；所述电极孔与所述通气孔均开设于所述承载件背向于所述抽吸嘴的外壁上。The atomizer according to any one of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that the atomizer further includes a suction nozzle, a suction channel is formed in the suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is disposed on The ventilation channel is connected to the suction channel on the carrier member; the electrode hole and the ventilation hole are both opened on the outer wall of the carrier member facing away from the suction nozzle.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述承载件包括至少两个承载单元，每个所述承载单元内均形成有承载通孔，各个所述承载单元相互叠设，以使各个所述承载通孔相互连通以形成所述承载腔，且单个所述承载单元相对于相邻的另一所述承载单元可活动，以使所述承载通孔相对于相邻的所述承载通孔能够错位设置；每一所述承载通孔内均设置有一所述发热体，所述发热体能够跟随对应设置的所述承载单元同步活动，且相邻两个所述承载通孔内的所述发热体间隔设置。The atomizer according to claim 3, wherein the load-bearing member includes at least two load-carrying units, each of the load-carrying units is formed with a load-carrying through hole, and the load-carrying units are stacked on each other. Each of the load-bearing through holes is interconnected to form the load-bearing cavity, and a single load-bearing unit is movable relative to another adjacent load-bearing unit, so that the load-bearing through holes are relative to the adjacent load-bearing units. The load-bearing through holes can be arranged in a staggered position; each load-bearing through hole is provided with a heating element, and the heating element can move synchronously with the corresponding load-bearing unit, and the two adjacent load-bearing through holes are The heating elements are arranged at intervals.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括转动轴，所述承载件上开设有转动孔，所述转动孔沿着所述承载通孔的轴线方向贯穿全部所述承载单元，且所述转动孔与所述承载通孔间隔设置，所述转动轴穿设于所述转动孔内，所述承载单元绕所述转动轴可转动。The atomizer according to claim 10, characterized in that the atomizer further includes a rotating shaft, a rotating hole is opened on the bearing member, and the rotating hole penetrates along the axial direction of the bearing through hole. All the load-bearing units, and the rotation hole and the load-bearing through hole are spaced apart, the rotation shaft passes through the rotation hole, and the load-bearing unit is rotatable around the rotation shaft.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述转动轴为第一电极，每一所述发热体上均设置有电连接部，每一所述承载单元上均开设有连通所述承载通孔及所述转动孔的连通槽，所述电连接部穿过所述连通槽与所述第一电极电性接触配合，且所述电连接部绕所述第一电极可转动；或者The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that the rotating shaft is a first electrode, each heating element is provided with an electrical connection portion, and each carrying unit is provided with a communication location. The communication groove carrying the through hole and the rotation hole, the electrical connection part passes through the communication groove and is in electrical contact with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part is rotatable around the first electrode; or
    所述雾化器还包括第一电极，所述第一电极设置于所述转动轴上，每一所述发热体上均设置有电连接部，每一所述承载单元上均开设有连通所述承载通孔及所述转动孔的连通槽，所述电连接部穿过所述连通槽与所述第一电极电性接触配合，且所述电连接部绕所述转动轴可转动。The atomizer also includes a first electrode, the first electrode is disposed on the rotating shaft, each heating element is provided with an electrical connection portion, and each carrying unit is provided with a communication location. The communication groove that carries the through hole and the rotation hole, the electrical connection part passes through the communication groove and is in electrical contact with the first electrode, and the electrical connection part is rotatable around the rotation axis.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述电连接部为环状结构，所述电连接部套设于所述第一电极上；或者，所述电连接部为弧形结构，所述电连接部的内弧面贴设于所述第一电极上。The atomizer according to claim 12, wherein the electrical connection part is an annular structure and is sleeved on the first electrode; or the electrical connection part is arc-shaped. Structure, the inner arc surface of the electrical connection part is attached to the first electrode.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括第二电极，每一所述承载单元上均开设有安装通孔，每一所述安装通孔内均设置有一所述第二电极，每一所述承载通孔内的所述发热体均与对应的所述承载单元上的第二电极电性连接；当各个所述承载通孔相对连通时，各个所述承载单元的所述安装通孔相互连通，以使各个所述承载单元上的所述第二电极相互接触电连接。The atomizer according to claim 12, characterized in that the atomizer further includes a second electrode, a mounting through hole is opened on each of the carrying units, and a mounting through hole is provided in each mounting through hole. There is a second electrode, and the heating element in each of the load-bearing through holes is electrically connected to the second electrode on the corresponding load-bearing unit; when the respective load-bearing through holes are relatively connected, each of the The mounting through holes of the carrying units are communicated with each other, so that the second electrodes on each of the carrying units are in contact and electrically connected to each other.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述第二电极为磁吸式电极；所述第一电极为磁吸式电极。The atomizer according to claim 14, wherein the second electrode is a magnetic attraction electrode; and the first electrode is a magnetic attraction electrode.
  16. 根据权利要求10-15任一项所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述承载件还包括第一支撑部及与所述第一支撑部间隔设置的第二支撑部，全部所述承载单元叠设于所述第一支撑部与所述第二支撑部之间，所述第一支撑部上开设有与所述承载通孔相连通的第一容纳孔，所述第一容纳孔内设置有端部加热体，所述端部加热体为环状，且所述端部加热体的内环空间与所述换气通道连通；所述第二支撑部上开设有与所述承载通孔连通的所述通气孔，每一所述承载通孔内的所述发热体均靠近所述第二支撑部设置，每一所述承载单元均相对于所述第一支撑部与所述第二支撑部可活动。The atomizer according to any one of claims 10 to 15, characterized in that the carrier further includes a first support part and a second support part spaced apart from the first support part, all of which The unit is stacked between the first support part and the second support part. The first support part is provided with a first accommodation hole connected with the load-bearing through hole. The first accommodation hole is An end heating body is provided, the end heating body is annular, and the inner annular space of the end heating body is connected with the ventilation channel; the second support part is provided with a passage connected to the load bearing The ventilation holes are connected with each other, the heating element in each carrying through hole is arranged close to the second supporting part, and each carrying unit is arranged relative to the first supporting part and the third supporting part. The two supporting parts are movable.
  17. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述承载件包括至少两个承载单元，每相邻两个所述发热体之间设置有一所述承载单元，所述承载单元内围成所述放置空间，且所承载单元朝向一所述发热体的一侧形成有与所述放置空间连通的放置口，朝向相邻的另一所述发热体的一侧形成有与所述放置空间连通的加热口；所述承载单元相对于所述发热体可活动，以使所述放置口与所述发热体能够错位设置。The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that the carrier includes at least two carrier units, one of which is disposed between each two adjacent heating bodies, and the inner periphery of the carrier unit The placement space is formed, and a placement opening connected to the placement space is formed on one side of the loaded unit facing one of the heating bodies, and a placement opening connected to the placement space is formed on the side facing the other adjacent heating body. A spatially connected heating port; the carrying unit is movable relative to the heating body, so that the placement port and the heating body can be disposed in a misaligned position.
  18. 根据权利要求1-17任一项所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括雾化介质，所述雾化介质设置于所述放置空间内；且所述雾化介质为环形状，所述雾化介质的内环空间与所述发热体的内环空间相对连通。The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the atomizer further includes an atomization medium, the atomization medium is arranged in the placement space; and the atomization medium It is in the shape of a ring, and the inner ring space of the atomized medium is relatively connected to the inner ring space of the heating element.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化介质的内环尺寸与所述发热体的内环尺寸一致，所述雾化介质的外环尺寸与所述发热体的外环尺寸一致。The atomizer according to claim 18, characterized in that the inner ring size of the atomizing medium is consistent with the inner ring size of the heating element, and the outer ring size of the atomizing medium is consistent with the inner ring size of the heating element. The outer rings are the same size.
  20. 一种加热不燃烧器具，其特征在于，所述加热不燃烧器具包括：A heat-not-burn appliance, characterized in that the heat-not-burn appliance includes:
    电源主体；及power main body; and
    如权利要求1-19任一项所述的雾化器，所述雾化器设置于所述电源主体上，所述电源主体用于供电至所述发热体。The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the atomizer is disposed on the power supply main body, and the power supply main body is used to supply power to the heating element.
PCT/CN2022/116787 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Atomizer and heat-not-burn device WO2024045167A1 (en)

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CN103826482A (en) * 2011-09-06 2014-05-28 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 Heat insulated apparatus for heating smokable material
CN107404941A (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-11-28 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 A kind of atomizing component and electronic cigarette
CN208064478U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-11-09 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 A kind of atomization core and atomizer
CN212014445U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-11-27 深圳市沃格斯特科技有限公司 Heating wire, atomizing component and electron cigarette
WO2021069526A1 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-15 Jt International Sa Aerosol generation device
CN215347053U (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-12-31 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heater and electronic atomization device
CN114098169A (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-03-01 北京温致科技有限公司 Heating element and electronic atomization device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103826482A (en) * 2011-09-06 2014-05-28 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 Heat insulated apparatus for heating smokable material
CN107404941A (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-11-28 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 A kind of atomizing component and electronic cigarette
CN208064478U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-11-09 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 A kind of atomization core and atomizer
WO2021069526A1 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-15 Jt International Sa Aerosol generation device
CN212014445U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-11-27 深圳市沃格斯特科技有限公司 Heating wire, atomizing component and electron cigarette
CN215347053U (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-12-31 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heater and electronic atomization device
CN114098169A (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-03-01 北京温致科技有限公司 Heating element and electronic atomization device

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