WO2024014147A1 - Blower device and blower system - Google Patents
Blower device and blower system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024014147A1 WO2024014147A1 PCT/JP2023/020010 JP2023020010W WO2024014147A1 WO 2024014147 A1 WO2024014147 A1 WO 2024014147A1 JP 2023020010 W JP2023020010 W JP 2023020010W WO 2024014147 A1 WO2024014147 A1 WO 2024014147A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- air
- blower
- blower device
- plate members
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
- F24F2130/10—Weather information or forecasts
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a blower device and a blower system.
- the air purifying device of Patent Document 1 includes a casing having an air inlet and an air outlet, and a guide plate is provided inside the casing.
- the guide plate is arranged approximately at the center of the casing, and a gap is provided between the guide plate and the peripheral plate of the casing to allow air to pass therethrough.
- a baffle plate is provided below the guide plate to cover the inner peripheral edge of the air outlet.
- the guide plate guides the air sent into the casing by the fan toward the circumferential plate and sends it toward the air outlet through the gap.
- An opening is formed at a position corresponding to the center of the mouth shape of the air outlet, and the baffle plate rectifies the flow of air toward the opening.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a blower device and a blower system that are equipped with a current plate and can adjust the blowing direction.
- a blower device includes a housing, a current plate, a communication portion, and at least one plate member.
- the casing is formed in a box shape having an internal space, and includes an air intake port for feeding supply air into the internal space, and a ventilation port for discharging the supply air that has passed through the internal space as blast air. and a constriction portion that narrows the internal space toward the periphery of the air outlet.
- the baffle plate is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet.
- the communication portion is formed between an outer edge of the baffle plate and an inner surface of the casing, and allows the supply air to flow from the air intake port toward the air outlet.
- the at least one plate member is configured to be displaced between a closed position in which the communication portion is closed and an open position in which the communication portion is opened.
- a ventilation system includes the above-mentioned ventilation device and a control device that controls displacement of the at least one plate member.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a blower device according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the same blower device as above.
- FIG. 3 is another perspective view showing the same blower device as above.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the same blower device as above.
- FIG. 5 is another exploded perspective view showing the same blower device as above.
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing a blower system including the blower device as described above.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the main parts of the blower device.
- FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the opening/closing mechanism of the blower device.
- FIG. 9 is an exploded view showing the opening/closing mechanism of the blower device.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a blower device according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the same blower device as above.
- FIG. 3 is another perspective view showing the same blower device as above.
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a first pattern of the opening/closing patterns of the blower device.
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a fifth pattern of the opening/closing patterns of the blower device.
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing a second pattern of the opening/closing patterns of the blower device.
- FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a third pattern of the opening/closing patterns of the blower device.
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing a fourth pattern of the opening/closing patterns of the blower device.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view showing the ventilation points in each opening/closing pattern of the above-mentioned ventilation device.
- the present embodiment generally relates to a blower device and a blower system. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a blower device and a blower system including a current plate.
- the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis that are orthogonal to each other are defined.
- one of the two directions along the X axis is defined as the right direction, and the other direction is defined as the left direction.
- one direction out of both directions along the Y axis is defined as the front direction, and the other direction is defined as the rear direction.
- one direction among the two directions along the Z-axis is defined as an upward direction, and the other direction is defined as a downward direction. Note that the directions described above do not limit the actual usage of the blower and the blower system, but are used to facilitate understanding of the blower and the blower system.
- FIG. 6 shows the air blowing system 1 of this embodiment.
- the ventilation system 1 is used, for example, in facilities such as office buildings, offices, stores, factories, or commercial facilities. Moreover, the ventilation system 1 may be used in a residential unit of an apartment complex, a detached house, or the like.
- the ventilation system 1 is attached to the ceiling 91 of the air-conditioned space 9, as shown in FIG.
- the ventilation system 1 includes a ventilation device 2, a duct 3, and a control device K1.
- the duct 3 is arranged in an attic space 92 above a ceiling 91.
- the duct 3 is formed into a cylindrical shape, and supply air A1 supplied from the air conditioning equipment flows inside the duct 3.
- the duct 3 is connected to the blower device 2 and supplies the blower device 2 with supply air A1.
- the blower device 2 is supplied with supply air A1 from the duct 3 and blows out the blow air A2 into the air-conditioned space 9.
- the air flowing through the duct 3 may be a mixture of air supplied from the air conditioning equipment and air within the air conditioned space 9.
- the air blower 2 includes a housing 21, a rectifier plate 23, a communication section 24, and at least one plate member 26. .
- the housing 21 is formed in a box shape with an internal space 210, and includes an air intake port 21d, an air outlet 21e, and a constriction portion 21g.
- the intake port 21d sends supply air A1 into the internal space 210.
- the air outlet 21e discharges the supply air A1 that has passed through the internal space 210 as the air A2.
- the constriction portion 21g narrows the internal space 210 toward the periphery of the air outlet 21e.
- the current plate 23 is arranged between the air intake port 21d and the air outlet 21e.
- the communication portion 24 is formed between the outer edge of the baffle plate 23 and the inner surface of the housing 21, and the supply air A1 flows from the air intake port 21d toward the air outlet 21e.
- At least one plate member 26 is configured to be displaced between a closed position in which the communication portion 24 is closed and an open position in which the communication portion 24 is opened.
- the blower device 2 configured as described above can switch between opening and blocking of the communication portion 24 by displacing at least one plate member 26. That is, the blower device 2 can adjust the flow of the supply air A1 at the periphery of the current plate 23. As a result, the blower device 2 can adjust the direction of the blown air A2 while rectifying the flow using the rectifying plate 23.
- the blower device 2 includes a housing 21, a flange 22, a rectifying plate 23, a communication section 24, a support base 25, a plate member 26, and a drive section. 27.
- the housing 21 is formed in the shape of a hollow rectangular box, and is embedded in an opening 91a (see FIG. 6) of the ceiling 91.
- the housing 21 includes a case 211, a frame 212, a frame 213, and a spacer 214.
- the frame body 212 is a rectangular frame (square frame) with an L-shaped cross section, and is produced by resin molding using polypropylene (PP) resin, for example.
- the frame 212 includes a base 21m and a standing wall 21n.
- the base 21m is a flat plate shaped like a rectangular frame and extends along the XY plane (a plane defined by the X and Y axes, which corresponds to a horizontal plane, for example).
- the standing wall 21n is a flat plate extending upward from the outer peripheral edge of the base 21m over the entire circumference of the base 21m, and is formed in a rectangular frame shape.
- the spacer 214 is a vertically long rod, and has a cylindrical shape, for example. As shown in FIG. 7, the spacer 214 is fixed to the base 21m by screws 216 inserted from below through insertion holes 21p formed at each of the four corners of the base 21m. The screw 216 is screwed into a screw hole formed in the lower end surface of the spacer 214.
- the frame 213 is a rectangular frame (square frame) made of a plate member, and is made of, for example, a galvanized steel plate. As shown in FIG. 7, four rectangular plate-shaped ribs 213a are formed at the four corners of the frame 213, respectively. The lower surfaces of the four ribs 213a are in contact with the upper end surfaces of the four spacers 214, and the four ribs 213a are fixed to the spacers 214 by screws 217 inserted from above through insertion holes 213b formed in each of the four ribs 213a. Ru. The screw 217 is screwed into a screw hole formed in the upper end surface of the spacer 214.
- the case 211 has a rectangular box shape with an open bottom, and is produced, for example, by resin molding made of hard Styrofoam.
- Case 211 includes a top wall 21a and a side wall 21b.
- the ceiling wall 21a has a square plate shape extending in the direction along the XY plane.
- the periphery of the ceiling wall 21a has two pairs of side parts facing each other, one set facing in the left-right direction along the X-axis, and the other set facing in the front-back direction along the Y-axis.
- Rectangular plate-shaped side walls 21b extend from the four sides of the ceiling wall 21a in a direction intersecting the ceiling wall 21a (in the present embodiment, a direction perpendicular to the ceiling wall 21a).
- the case 211 is fitted into the frame body 212 from above so as to cover the frame 213.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 inside the case 21 configured in this way, there is a rectangular body surrounded by the top wall 21a and side wall 21b of the case 211, and the base 21m of the frame 212.
- An internal space 210 is formed.
- the upper surface of the internal space 210 is covered with a ceiling wall 21a.
- the left, right, front, and rear sides of the interior space 210 are covered with side walls 21b extending downward from the four sides of the ceiling wall 21a.
- a cylindrical portion 21c is provided at the center of the ceiling wall 21a.
- the central axis of the cylindrical portion 21c is along the Z-axis, and the inside of the cylindrical portion 21c constitutes an intake port 21d having a circular cross section.
- the air intake port 21d has a circular cross section whose central axis is in the vertical direction along the Z-axis.
- a flange 22 is attached to the intake port 21d.
- the flange 22 is made of polypropylene resin, for example.
- the flange 22 includes a cylindrical body 22a and a flange 22b.
- the flange portion 22b is formed in a circular frame shape extending from the lower end of the cylindrical body 22a toward the outside of the cylindrical body 22a.
- the flange 22 is insert-molded in the intake port 21d such that the cylindrical body 22a is located coaxially with the intake port 21d.
- the cylindrical body 22a is inserted through the intake port 21d, and the upper end of the cylindrical body 22a projects upward from the upper end of the intake port 21d.
- the flange portion 22b engages with the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 21c and functions as a retainer to prevent the flange 22 from coming off from the intake port 21d.
- the upper end side of the cylindrical body 22a is fitted into the end of the duct 3.
- the lower end of the intake port 21d is spatially continuous with the internal space 210.
- the supply air A1 flowing through the duct 3 blows out from above into the internal space 210 through the cylinder 22a and the intake port 21d.
- the lower end of the case 211 fits into the frame 212 from above.
- the lower end of the side wall 21b of the case 211 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 21m of the frame 212, and the side surface of the side wall 21b is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the vertical wall 21n.
- the base 21m extends in the direction along the XY plane so as to narrow the rectangular opening 21f formed by the lower end of the side wall 21b of the case 211.
- a rectangular opening surrounded by the base 21m constitutes a rectangular air outlet 21e. That is, the base portion 21m functions as a constriction portion 21g that narrows the internal space 210 toward the periphery of the air outlet 21e.
- the throttle part 21g has a function of making the blown air A2 blown out from the air outlet 21e into a directional airflow.
- the blower device 2 includes four support stands 25.
- the four support stands 25 are attached to the four spacers 214, respectively.
- the support stand 25 has a rectangular shape.
- the support base 25 is formed with an insertion hole 25a that extends in the vertical direction.
- the support stand 25 is attached to the spacer 214 by inserting the spacer 214 into the insertion hole 25a.
- a groove 25b is formed on the first side surface 25e of the support base 25.
- the groove portion 25b is a rectangular groove extending along the XY plane.
- the mounting piece 23d of the current plate 23 fits into the groove 25b. That is, the groove portion 25b functions as a support portion that supports the current plate 23.
- the drive unit 27 is attached to the first side surface 25e of the support base 25 with screws (not shown) via two spacers 25c. Furthermore, a cylindrical protrusion 25d is formed on the second side surface 25f (the surface perpendicular to the first side surface 25e) of the support base 25.
- the first side surface 25e of one support stand 25 and the second side surface 25f of the other support stand 25 face each other.
- the current plate 23 has a substantially square flat plate shape, and is produced by resin molding using, for example, polypropylene resin.
- the current plate 23 includes a square plate-shaped plate 23a and mounting pieces 23d protruding from each of the four corners of the plate 23a.
- the plate 23a includes a first surface (upper surface) 23b and a second surface (lower surface) 23c that face each other in the thickness direction.
- the mounting pieces 23d extend outward from each of the four corners of the plate 23a.
- the mounting piece 23d is fitted into a groove 25b (see FIGS. 1, 7, and 8) formed on the first side surface 25e of the support base 25.
- the current plate 23 is attached to the support base 25, and the current plate 23 is positioned in the internal space 210.
- the current plate 23 is arranged in the internal space 210 so that the first surface 23b faces the air intake port 21d and the second surface 23c faces the air outlet 21e. At this time, the current plate 23 covers the air outlet 21e in plan view. As a result, the entire interior space 210 is difficult to see from below, and the design of the blower device 2 is improved.
- the current plate 23 is made of polypropylene resin which is harder than hard styrofoam. As a result, even if stress is generated in the current plate 23 due to the supply air A1 flowing through the internal space 210 colliding with the current plate 23, the blower device 2 can suppress deflection of the current plate 23 while suppressing weight increase. be able to.
- the blower device 2 has four drive units 27 that individually drive the four plate members 26 to open and close. Be prepared.
- the four drive units 27 are attached to the four support stands 25, respectively.
- the drive unit 27 includes a cylindrical cover 27a, a motor (not shown) housed in the cover 27a, and a drive shaft 27c rotated by the driving force of the motor.
- the pair of end faces of the cylindrical cover 27a are a first end face and a second end face
- the first end face is in contact with the first side face 25e of the support base 25
- a pair of mounting pieces 27d are attached to the second end face from the second end face. protrudes in the radial direction.
- the pair of attachment pieces 27d are attached to the first side surface 25e of the support base 25 via the two spacers 25c with screws (not shown). That is, the cover 27a is fixed to the first side surface 25e of the support base 25.
- a drive shaft 27c protrudes from the second end surface of the cover 27a in the normal direction of the second end surface.
- the internal space 210 has a square shape having a pair of sides extending in the left-right direction along the X-axis and a pair of sides extending in the front-rear direction along the Y-axis.
- the four drive units 27 are located at each of the four corners of the internal space 210. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, if the four drive parts 27 are drive parts 271, 272, 273, and 274, the arrangement of the drive parts 271, 272, 273, and 274 is as follows.
- the drive unit 271 is located at the rear left corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 271 protrudes forward.
- the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 271 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 272 is attached.
- the drive unit 272 is located at the front left corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 272 protrudes to the right.
- the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 272 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 273 is attached.
- the drive unit 273 is located at the front right corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 273 protrudes rearward.
- the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 273 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 274 is attached.
- the drive unit 274 is located at the rear right corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 274 protrudes to the left.
- the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 274 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 271 is attached.
- the communication portion 24 is formed between the outer edge of the rectifying plate 23 and the inner surface of the housing 21, and is configured to supply air from the air intake port 21d to the air outlet 21e. It constitutes a flow path (or a part of the flow path) through which air A1 flows.
- the current plate 23 includes a square plate 23a. As shown in FIG. 10, the plate 23a has four sides forming an outer edge: a left side 23e, a front side 23f, a right side 23g, and a rear side 23h. The left side portion 23e, the front side portion 23f, the right side portion 23g, and the rear side portion 23h are opposed to the four side walls 21b of the housing 21, respectively.
- the communication portion 24 is formed between the left side portion 23e, the front side portion 23f, the right side portion 23g, the rear side portion 23h, and (the inner surfaces of) the four side walls 21b, and extends from the air intake port 21d to the air outlet 21e. It constitutes a flow path through which supply air A1 flows. That is, the communication portion 24 is formed outside the current plate 23 along the outer edge of the current plate 23 in the internal space 210 .
- the communication portion 24 includes a communication portion 241 formed along the left side portion 23e, a communication portion 242 formed along the front side portion 23f, a communication portion 243 formed along the right side portion 23g, and a communication portion 243 formed along the rear side portion 23h. It includes a communication portion 244 formed along.
- the blower device 2 includes four plate members 26.
- the plate member 26 is a so-called flap having a long rectangular plate-shaped wing portion 26a.
- a shaft connection portion 26b is formed at a first longitudinal end of the blade portion 26a
- a bearing 26c is formed at a second longitudinal end of the blade portion 26a.
- the plate member 26 is attached between two adjacent support stands 25.
- the shaft connection part 26b of the plate member 26 holds the drive shaft 27c of the drive part 27 attached to one support stand 25, and the bearing 26c of the plate member 26 holds the drive shaft 27c of the drive part 27 attached to one support stand 25.
- the portion 25d is rotatably supported. That is, the plate member 26 provided between two adjacent supports 25 is rotationally driven by the drive unit 27 attached to one of the supports 25 .
- the plate member 26 is displaced to the closed position where the blade section 26a closes the communication section 24.
- the plate member 26 is displaced to the open position where the blade section 26a opens the communication section 24. That is, the plate member 26 is rotationally displaced between a closed position where the blade portion 26a closes the communication portion 24 and an open position where the blade portion 26a opens the communication portion 24.
- the surface of the blade portion 26a of the plate member 26 is along the horizontal direction (direction along the XY plane).
- the surface of the blade portion 26a of the plate member 26 is along the vertical direction (direction along the Z axis).
- the four plate members 26 are a plate member 261, a plate member 262, a plate member 263, and a plate member 264.
- the plate member 261 is arranged along the left side portion 23e of the current plate 23, and rotates by the driving force of the driving section 271.
- the plate member 262 is arranged along the front side 23f of the current plate 23 and rotates by the driving force of the driving section 272.
- the plate member 263 is arranged along the right side portion 23g of the current plate 23 and rotates by the driving force of the driving section 273.
- the plate member 264 is arranged along the rear side portion 23h of the current plate 23, and is rotated by the driving force of the driving section 274.
- FIG. 10 shows a state in which each of plate member 261, plate member 262, plate member 263, and plate member 264 is in the open position.
- the plate member 261 is in an open position in which the communication portion 241 formed along the left side portion 23e of the current plate 23 is opened.
- the plate member 262 is in an open position to open the communication portion 242 formed along the front side portion 23f of the current plate 23.
- the plate member 263 is in an open position to open the communication portion 243 formed along the right side portion 23g of the current plate 23.
- the plate member 264 is in an open position to open the communication portion 244 formed along the rear side portion 23h of the current plate 23.
- FIG. 11 shows a state in which each of plate member 261, plate member 262, plate member 263, and plate member 264 is in the closed position.
- the plate member 261 is in a closed position where it closes the communication portion 241.
- the plate member 262 is in a closed position blocking the communication portion 242.
- the plate member 263 is in a closed position blocking the communication portion 243.
- the plate member 264 is in a closed position blocking the communication portion 244.
- Control device K1 controls the displacement of the plate member 26.
- the control device K1 individually controls the displacement of each of the plate members 261-264 by individually controlling each of the drive units 271-274.
- control device K1 includes a computer system. That is, in the control device K1, a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processing Unit) reads and executes a program stored in a memory, thereby controlling some or all of the functions of the control device K1. is realized.
- a computer system includes, as its main hardware configuration, a processor that operates according to a program. The type of processor does not matter as long as it can implement a function by executing a program.
- a processor is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integration (LSI).
- IC semiconductor integrated circuit
- LSI large scale integration
- IC integrated circuit
- LSI System LSI
- VLSI Very Large Scale Integration
- ULSI Ultra Large Scale Integration
- FPGAs Field programmable gate arrays
- a plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip or may be provided on a plurality of chips. The plurality of chips may be arranged in a concentrated manner or may be arranged in a dispersed manner.
- control device K1 may be realized by either one computer device or multiple computer devices that cooperate with each other. Moreover, the control device K1 may be constructed as a cloud computing system.
- the control device K1 individually controls the drive units 271 to 274 of the blower device 2 by performing wired or wireless communication with the blower device 2.
- the wired communication is, for example, wired communication via a twisted pair cable, a dedicated communication line, or a LAN (Local Area Network) cable.
- the wireless communication is, for example, wireless communication based on a standard such as Wi-Fi (registered trademark) or low power wireless that does not require a license (specified low power wireless).
- control device K1 controls the four plate members 261-264 by individually controlling the drive units 271-274 of the blower device 2 based on the position of the person in the air-conditioned space 9, the temperature distribution, etc. open and close individually. That is, the control device K1 adjusts the direction of the blown air A2 blown out by the blowing device 2.
- control device K1 may individually control the drive units 271-274 of the blower device 2 through manual operation by the user.
- the user controls the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 from the control device K1 by operating a dedicated remote controller that instructs the operation of the blower device 2, and an operation terminal such as a smartphone or tablet device on which a dedicated application is installed. instruct.
- the control device K1 adjusts the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 according to instructions from the operating terminal.
- Opening/closing pattern The blower device 2 can finely adjust the direction of the blown air A2 by changing the combination of opening/closing positions of the four plate members 26 (opening/closing pattern of the four plate members 26). .
- the opening/closing pattern of the four plate members 26 is as follows: - First pattern: four plate members 26 in open position - Second pattern: three plate members 26 in open position, one plate member 26 in closed position - Third pattern: two adjacent plate members 26 is in the open position, the other two plate members 26 are in the closed position.Fourth pattern: One plate member 26 is in the open position, three plate members 26 are in the closed position.Fifth pattern: Four plate members are in the closed position. 26 is considered to be in the closed position.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of the air-conditioned space 9 viewed from above, and shows a blowing point (point) toward which the blown air A2 blown from the blower 2 in the air-conditioned space 9 is directed.
- the air blowing direction is diagonally below and to the left of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is blown into the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P23 (see FIG. 15) diagonally below and to the left of the screen.
- the air blowing direction is diagonally below the front of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is blown into the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P24 (see FIG. 15) diagonally below the front of the
- the blower device 2 After passing from the top to the bottom, it passes between the second surface 23c of the rectifying plate 23 and the constricted portion 21g (base portion 21m) from the communicating portions 241 and 244 toward the center of the plate 23a. Below the plate 23a, the supply air A1 traveling from the communication portions 241 and 244 toward the center of the plate 23a collides with each other, and as a result, the blower device 2 blows out the blow air A2 toward the front right from the blower port 21e. That is, the air blowing direction is to the right front of the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 advances toward the air blowing point P31 (see FIG. 15) at the right front of the air outlet 21e.
- the air blowing direction is to the right rear of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is directed to the right side of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P32 (see FIG. 15) on the rear right.
- the air blowing direction is to the rear left of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is blown to the left of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P33 (see FIG. 15) on the rear left.
- the air blowing direction is to the left front of the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 is to the left front of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P34 (see FIG. 15).
- the blower device 2 After passing through, it advances from the communication part 241 toward the center of the plate 23a between the second surface 23c of the current plate 23 and the constricted part 21g (base part 21m). As a result, the blower device 2 blows out the blowing air A2 toward the right from the blower port 21e. That is, the blowing direction is to the right of the blowing port 21e, and the blowing air A2 advances toward the blowing point P41 (see FIG. 15) to the right of the blowing port 21e.
- the blowing device 2 can finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 by selecting the opening/closing pattern of the four plate members 26 from the first pattern to the fifth pattern.
- the reach distance of the blown air A2 in plan view is also different between the first pattern and the fourth pattern.
- the ventilation point P1 is the most suitable for the ventilation device 2.
- the ventilation points P41-P44 are farthest from the ventilation device 2.
- the ventilation points P21-P24 are the second closest to the ventilation device 2
- the ventilation points P31-P34 are the third closest to the ventilation device 2. That is, in the order of the first pattern, the second pattern, the third pattern, and the fourth pattern, the ventilation point becomes gradually farther away from the ventilation device 2, and the direction of the ventilation air A2 can be adjusted more finely.
- each distance between the ventilation device 2 and ventilation points P21-P24 is L2
- each distance between the ventilation device 2 and ventilation points P31-P34 is L3
- each distance between the ventilation device 2 and ventilation points P41-P44 is Let it be L4 (see FIG. 15).
- the distance L2 is 1 m
- the distance L3 is 2 m
- the distance L4 is 3 m.
- the distance La of one side of a square having each of the ventilation points P41 to P44 as its apex is 4.5 m.
- the blower device 2 adjusts the direction of the blowing air A2 by displacing the plate member 26.
- a mechanism for adjusting the direction of the blown air A2 by displacing the rectifying plate 23 is also conceivable.
- the mechanism for displacing the current plate 23 tends to be more complicated than the mechanism for displacing the plate member 26.
- the blower device 2 can adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 with a simple and lightweight structure.
- the blower device 2 can finely adjust the direction of the blowing air A2. Furthermore, the blowing device 2 can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 by individually driving the four plate members 261-264 to open and close using the drive units 271-274. For example, by individually controlling the opening and closing of each of the four plate members 26, the ventilation point within the air-conditioned space 9 can be adjusted to a desired position. For example, the ventilation point can be fixed at one location and the ventilation can be pinpointed, or the ventilation point can be moved continuously.
- the blower device 2 is not limited to the configuration in which the supply air A1 is supplied from the duct 3.
- the blower device 2 may further include a blower that supplies air to the intake port 21d.
- the blower sucks air from the attic space 92 and sends the air into the interior space 210 through the air intake port 21d.
- the duct 3 becomes unnecessary, and the degree of freedom in installing the blower device 2 is improved.
- the materials of the case 211, the frame body 212, the frame 213, and the rectifying plate 23 are not limited to hard styrene foam, polypropylene, zinc steel plate, and polypropylene resin.
- the materials of the case 211, the frame body 212, the frame 213, and the current plate 23 may be appropriately selected in consideration of strength, weight, cost, and the like.
- the rectifying plate 23 may be configured with a rectangular plate-shaped display device such as a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL display device.
- the second surface 23c of the rectifying plate 23 is a light emitting screen that emits an image. People inside the air-conditioned space 9 can view the image displayed on the light emitting screen through the air outlet 21e.
- the display device is driven by AC power or DC power supplied from a power system (not shown).
- the display device receives the video data through wired or wireless communication, and displays the video based on the video data on the light emitting screen.
- the second surface 23c of the current plate 23 may be used as a projection surface.
- the projection plane is a plane onto which an image is projected through the air outlet 21e.
- An image is projected onto the projection surface by a projector device or the like.
- the image displayed on the above-mentioned light-emitting screen or projection surface be an image that has the effect of relaxing people.
- Images that have the effect of relaxing people are, for example, environmental images depicting nature such as mountains, forests, forests, the sky, stars, the moon, dusk, sunlight filtering through foliage, bonfires, or the ocean.
- the video that has the effect of relaxing people may be a healing video that changes color, shape, etc. People in the air-conditioned space 9 can relax by looking at the light-emitting screen or projection surface.
- the images displayed on the light emitting screen or projection surface may be images other than environmental images and healing images.
- the image displayed on the light emitting screen or the projection surface is an image that notifies the condition of a person located below the blower device 2 using a message, symbol, color, or the like. Examples of a person's status include being on the phone, in a remote meeting, taking a break, and working.
- the image displayed on the light emitting screen or the projection surface may be a message to the people inside the air-conditioned space 9.
- the images include a message expressing welcome, a message notifying an emergency situation, a message notifying business contact, a message notifying news.
- the constricting portion 21g may have a configuration that narrows the portion of the internal space 210 on the side of the air outlet 21e so that the inner space 210 is narrowed toward the periphery of the air outlet 21e.
- the constriction portion 21g may have a shape that gradually widens as the interior space 210 moves upward from the periphery of the air outlet 21e.
- the current plate 23 is a single plate member, a plurality of plate members may be used as the current plate.
- the structure to which the blower device 2 is attached is not limited to the ceiling 91, but may be another structure such as a pedestal provided above the air-conditioned space 9.
- the blower device (2) of the first aspect includes a housing (21), a rectifier plate (23), a communication portion (24), and at least one plate member (26). , is provided.
- the housing (21) is formed into a box shape having an internal space (210).
- the housing (21) has an intake port (21d) for feeding supply air (A1) into the interior space (210), and discharges the supply air (A1) that has passed through the interior space (210) as blast air (A2).
- the air outlet (21e) has a constriction portion (21g) that narrows the internal space (210) toward the periphery of the air outlet (21e).
- the current plate (23) is arranged between the air inlet (21d) and the air outlet (21e).
- the communication portion (24) is formed between the outer edge of the baffle plate (23) and the inner surface of the casing (21), and allows supply air (A1) to flow from the air intake port (21d) toward the air outlet (21e).
- At least one plate member (26) is configured to be displaced between a closed position in which the communication portion (24) is closed and an open position in which the communication portion (24) is opened.
- the above-mentioned blower device (2) can adjust the direction of the blown air (A2) while rectifying the flow with the rectifier plate (23).
- the blower device (2) of the second aspect preferably includes four plate members (26) in the first aspect.
- the current plate (23) includes a rectangular plate (23a) having four sides (23e-23h) as an outer edge.
- the housing (21) has, as an inner surface, four side walls (21b) facing each of the four sides (23e-23h).
- the communication portion (24) is formed between the four sides (23e-23h) and the four side walls (21b).
- the four plate members (261-264) respectively face the four sides (23e-23h), extend along the four sides (23e-23h), and are arranged between the open position and the closed position. Each is displaced.
- the above-mentioned blower device (2) can finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
- blower device (2) of the third aspect according to the embodiment further includes a drive unit (27) that drives the four plate members (261-264) to open and close individually in the second aspect. .
- the above-mentioned blower device (2) can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
- the drive unit (27) moves two adjacent plate members among the four plate members (261-264). It is preferable to displace the plate members to the open position and displace the remaining two plate members to the closed position.
- the above-mentioned blower device (2) can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
- the drive unit (27) drives three plate members among the four plate members (261-264). It is preferable to displace the plate member to the open position and displace the remaining plate member to the closed position.
- the above-mentioned blower device (2) can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
- the baffle plate (23) covers the blower port (21e) in plan view. is preferred.
- blower device (2) can enhance the design.
- the ventilation system (1) of the seventh aspect includes the ventilation device (2) of any one of the first to sixth aspects and a control device that controls displacement of at least one plate member (26). (K1).
- the above-mentioned ventilation system (1) can adjust the direction of the blown air (A2) while rectifying the flow using the rectifying plate (23).
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Abstract
The present disclosure addresses the problem of providing a blower device and a blower system with which it is possible to adjust a blowing direction. This blower device (2) comprises a casing (21), a straightening vane (23), a communicating part (24), and at least one plate member (26). The casing (21) is formed in a box shape having an interior space (210). The housing (21) has: an intake port (21d) for feeding supply air (A1) into the interior space (210); a blower port (21e) for blowing out, as blowing air (A2), the supply air (A1) that has passed through the interior space (210); and a throttle part (21g) that narrows the interior space (210) toward the circumferential edge of the blower port (21e). The straightening vane (23) is disposed between the intake port (21d) and the blower port (21e). The communicating part (24) is formed between the outer edge of the straightening vane (23) and the inner surface of the casing (21), the communicating part (24) channeling the supply air (A1) from the intake port (21d) toward the blower port (21e). The at least one plate member (26) is configured to be displaced between a closed position at which the communicating part (24) is closed and an open position at which the communicating part (24) is opened.
Description
本開示は、送風装置、及び送風システムに関する。
The present disclosure relates to a blower device and a blower system.
特許文献1の空気清浄装置は、空気吸込口及び空気吹出口を有するケーシングを備え、ケーシングの内部において、案内板を設けている。案内板は、ケーシングのほぼ中央に配置されており、案内板とケーシングの周板との間には、空気を通す間隙が設けられている。さらに、案内板の下側には、空気吹出口の内側周縁を覆うバッフル板が設けられている。案内板は、ファンによってケーシングの内部に送り込まれた空気を周板に向けて案内しつつ、間隙を介して空気吹出口に向けて送る。空気吹出口の口形の中央に対応する位置には開口が形成されており、バッフル板は、空気の流れを開口に向けて整流する。
The air purifying device of Patent Document 1 includes a casing having an air inlet and an air outlet, and a guide plate is provided inside the casing. The guide plate is arranged approximately at the center of the casing, and a gap is provided between the guide plate and the peripheral plate of the casing to allow air to pass therethrough. Furthermore, a baffle plate is provided below the guide plate to cover the inner peripheral edge of the air outlet. The guide plate guides the air sent into the casing by the fan toward the circumferential plate and sends it toward the air outlet through the gap. An opening is formed at a position corresponding to the center of the mouth shape of the air outlet, and the baffle plate rectifies the flow of air toward the opening.
特許文献1の空気清浄装置のように整流板を備えた送風装置について、送風方向を調整することが求められている。
It is required to adjust the direction of air blowing in a blower device equipped with a rectifier plate, such as the air purifying device of Patent Document 1.
本開示の目的は、整流板を備えながら、送風方向を調整することができる送風装置、及び送風システムを提供することである。
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a blower device and a blower system that are equipped with a current plate and can adjust the blowing direction.
本開示の一態様に係る送風装置は、筐体と、整流板と、連通部と、少なくとも1つの板部材と、を備える。前記筐体は、内部空間を有する箱状に形成されており、前記内部空間に供給空気を送り込むための吸気口、及び前記内部空間を通った前記供給空気を送風空気として吐き出すための送風口、及び前記内部空間を前記送風口の周縁に向かって狭める絞り部を有する。前記整流板は、前記吸気口と前記送風口との間に配置されている。前記連通部は、前記整流板の外縁と前記筐体の内面との間に形成されて、前記吸気口から前記送風口に向かう前記供給空気が流れる。前記少なくとも1つの板部材は、前記連通部を塞ぐ閉位置と前記連通部を開放する開位置との間で変位するように構成されている。
A blower device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a housing, a current plate, a communication portion, and at least one plate member. The casing is formed in a box shape having an internal space, and includes an air intake port for feeding supply air into the internal space, and a ventilation port for discharging the supply air that has passed through the internal space as blast air. and a constriction portion that narrows the internal space toward the periphery of the air outlet. The baffle plate is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet. The communication portion is formed between an outer edge of the baffle plate and an inner surface of the casing, and allows the supply air to flow from the air intake port toward the air outlet. The at least one plate member is configured to be displaced between a closed position in which the communication portion is closed and an open position in which the communication portion is opened.
本開示の一態様に係る送風システムは、上述の送風装置と、前記少なくとも1つの板部材の変位を制御する制御装置と、を備える。
A ventilation system according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes the above-mentioned ventilation device and a control device that controls displacement of the at least one plate member.
本実施形態は、一般に、送風装置、及び送風システムに関する。より詳細には、本開示は、整流板を備える送風装置、及び送風システムに関する。
The present embodiment generally relates to a blower device and a blower system. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a blower device and a blower system including a current plate.
なお、以下に説明する実施形態は、本開示の実施形態の一例にすぎない。本開示は、以下の実施形態に限定されず、本開示の効果を奏することができれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。
Note that the embodiment described below is only an example of the embodiment of the present disclosure. The present disclosure is not limited to the following embodiments, and various changes can be made depending on the design etc. as long as the effects of the present disclosure can be achieved.
また、以下の説明では、特に断りのない限り、図2及び図3において、互いに直交するX軸、Y軸、及びZ軸を規定する。便宜的に、X軸に沿う両方向のうち一方向を右方向とし、他方向を左方向とする。また、Y軸に沿う両方向のうち一方向を前方向とし、他方向を後方向とする。また、Z軸に沿う両方向のうち一方向を上方向とし、他方向を下方向とする。なお、上記の各方向は、送風装置及び送風システムの実際の使用形態を限定するものではなく、送風装置及び送風システムについての理解を促すために用いる。
In addition, in the following description, unless otherwise specified, in FIGS. 2 and 3, the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis that are orthogonal to each other are defined. For convenience, one of the two directions along the X axis is defined as the right direction, and the other direction is defined as the left direction. Furthermore, one direction out of both directions along the Y axis is defined as the front direction, and the other direction is defined as the rear direction. Furthermore, one direction among the two directions along the Z-axis is defined as an upward direction, and the other direction is defined as a downward direction. Note that the directions described above do not limit the actual usage of the blower and the blower system, but are used to facilitate understanding of the blower and the blower system.
(実施形態)
(1)送風システム
図6は、本実施形態の送風システム1を示す。送風システム1は、例えばオフィスビル、事務所、店舗、工場、又は商業施設などの施設に用いられる。また、送風システム1は、集合住宅の住戸、戸建て住宅などで用いられてもよい。 (Embodiment)
(1) Air blowing system FIG. 6 shows the air blowingsystem 1 of this embodiment. The ventilation system 1 is used, for example, in facilities such as office buildings, offices, stores, factories, or commercial facilities. Moreover, the ventilation system 1 may be used in a residential unit of an apartment complex, a detached house, or the like.
(1)送風システム
図6は、本実施形態の送風システム1を示す。送風システム1は、例えばオフィスビル、事務所、店舗、工場、又は商業施設などの施設に用いられる。また、送風システム1は、集合住宅の住戸、戸建て住宅などで用いられてもよい。 (Embodiment)
(1) Air blowing system FIG. 6 shows the air blowing
送風システム1は、図6に示すように、空調空間9の天井91に取り付けられている。送風システム1は、送風装置2、ダクト3、及び制御装置K1を備える。
The ventilation system 1 is attached to the ceiling 91 of the air-conditioned space 9, as shown in FIG. The ventilation system 1 includes a ventilation device 2, a duct 3, and a control device K1.
ダクト3は、天井91の上方の天井裏空間92に配設されている。ダクト3は、筒状に形成されており、空調設備から供給された供給空気A1がダクト3の内部を流れる。ダクト3は、送風装置2に接続して、送風装置2に供給空気A1を供給する。送風装置2は、ダクト3から供給空気A1を供給され、空調空間9に送風空気A2を吹き出す。
The duct 3 is arranged in an attic space 92 above a ceiling 91. The duct 3 is formed into a cylindrical shape, and supply air A1 supplied from the air conditioning equipment flows inside the duct 3. The duct 3 is connected to the blower device 2 and supplies the blower device 2 with supply air A1. The blower device 2 is supplied with supply air A1 from the duct 3 and blows out the blow air A2 into the air-conditioned space 9.
なお、ダクト3を流れる空気は、空調設備から供給された空気と空調空間9内の空気とを混合したものであってもよい。
Note that the air flowing through the duct 3 may be a mixture of air supplied from the air conditioning equipment and air within the air conditioned space 9.
(2)送風装置
(2.1)送風装置の概略
送風装置2は、図1に示すように、筐体21と、整流板23と、連通部24と、少なくとも1つの板部材26とを備える。筐体21は、内部空間210を有する箱状に形成されており、吸気口21d、送風口21e、及び絞り部21gを有する。吸気口21dは、内部空間210に供給空気A1を送り込む。送風口21eは、内部空間210を通った供給空気A1を送風空気A2として吐き出す。絞り部21gは、内部空間210を送風口21eの周縁に向かって狭める。整流板23は、吸気口21dと送風口21eとの間に配置されている。連通部24は、整流板23の外縁と筐体21の内面との間に形成されて、吸気口21dから送風口21eに向かう供給空気A1が流れる。少なくとも1つの板部材26は、連通部24を塞ぐ閉位置と連通部24を開放する開位置との間で変位するように構成されている。 (2) Air blower (2.1) Outline of the air blower As shown in FIG. 1, theair blower 2 includes a housing 21, a rectifier plate 23, a communication section 24, and at least one plate member 26. . The housing 21 is formed in a box shape with an internal space 210, and includes an air intake port 21d, an air outlet 21e, and a constriction portion 21g. The intake port 21d sends supply air A1 into the internal space 210. The air outlet 21e discharges the supply air A1 that has passed through the internal space 210 as the air A2. The constriction portion 21g narrows the internal space 210 toward the periphery of the air outlet 21e. The current plate 23 is arranged between the air intake port 21d and the air outlet 21e. The communication portion 24 is formed between the outer edge of the baffle plate 23 and the inner surface of the housing 21, and the supply air A1 flows from the air intake port 21d toward the air outlet 21e. At least one plate member 26 is configured to be displaced between a closed position in which the communication portion 24 is closed and an open position in which the communication portion 24 is opened.
(2.1)送風装置の概略
送風装置2は、図1に示すように、筐体21と、整流板23と、連通部24と、少なくとも1つの板部材26とを備える。筐体21は、内部空間210を有する箱状に形成されており、吸気口21d、送風口21e、及び絞り部21gを有する。吸気口21dは、内部空間210に供給空気A1を送り込む。送風口21eは、内部空間210を通った供給空気A1を送風空気A2として吐き出す。絞り部21gは、内部空間210を送風口21eの周縁に向かって狭める。整流板23は、吸気口21dと送風口21eとの間に配置されている。連通部24は、整流板23の外縁と筐体21の内面との間に形成されて、吸気口21dから送風口21eに向かう供給空気A1が流れる。少なくとも1つの板部材26は、連通部24を塞ぐ閉位置と連通部24を開放する開位置との間で変位するように構成されている。 (2) Air blower (2.1) Outline of the air blower As shown in FIG. 1, the
上述のように構成された送風装置2は、少なくとも1つの板部材26を変位させることで、連通部24の開放及び遮断を切り替えることができる。すなわち、送風装置2は、整流板23の周縁における供給空気A1の流れを調整できる。この結果、送風装置2は、整流板23で整流しながら、送風空気A2の送風方向を調整することができる。
The blower device 2 configured as described above can switch between opening and blocking of the communication portion 24 by displacing at least one plate member 26. That is, the blower device 2 can adjust the flow of the supply air A1 at the periphery of the current plate 23. As a result, the blower device 2 can adjust the direction of the blown air A2 while rectifying the flow using the rectifying plate 23.
(2.2)送風装置の詳細
送風装置2は、図1-図5に示すように、筐体21、フランジ22、整流板23、連通部24、支持台25、板部材26、及び駆動部27を備える。 (2.2) Details of the blower device As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, theblower device 2 includes a housing 21, a flange 22, a rectifying plate 23, a communication section 24, a support base 25, a plate member 26, and a drive section. 27.
送風装置2は、図1-図5に示すように、筐体21、フランジ22、整流板23、連通部24、支持台25、板部材26、及び駆動部27を備える。 (2.2) Details of the blower device As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the
(2.2.1)筐体、及びフランジ
筐体21は、中空の矩形箱状に形成されて、天井91の開口91a(図6参照)に埋め込み配設される。筐体21は、ケース211、枠体212、フレーム213、及びスペーサ214を備える。 (2.2.1) Housing and Flange Thehousing 21 is formed in the shape of a hollow rectangular box, and is embedded in an opening 91a (see FIG. 6) of the ceiling 91. The housing 21 includes a case 211, a frame 212, a frame 213, and a spacer 214.
筐体21は、中空の矩形箱状に形成されて、天井91の開口91a(図6参照)に埋め込み配設される。筐体21は、ケース211、枠体212、フレーム213、及びスペーサ214を備える。 (2.2.1) Housing and Flange The
枠体212は、断面L形状の矩形枠(正方形状の枠)であり、例えばポリプロピレン(PP:polypropylene)樹脂を材料とする樹脂成型によって生成される。枠体212は、基部21m、及び立壁21nを備える。基部21mは、X-Y平面(X軸及びY軸で規定される平面であり、例えば水平面に相当)に沿う平板で矩形枠形状に形成されている。立壁21nは、基部21mの全周に亘って、基部21mの外周縁から上方へ延びる平板で矩形枠形状に形成されている。
The frame body 212 is a rectangular frame (square frame) with an L-shaped cross section, and is produced by resin molding using polypropylene (PP) resin, for example. The frame 212 includes a base 21m and a standing wall 21n. The base 21m is a flat plate shaped like a rectangular frame and extends along the XY plane (a plane defined by the X and Y axes, which corresponds to a horizontal plane, for example). The standing wall 21n is a flat plate extending upward from the outer peripheral edge of the base 21m over the entire circumference of the base 21m, and is formed in a rectangular frame shape.
そして、基部21mの上面において、基部21mの四隅には4本のスペーサ214がそれぞれ配置されている。スペーサ214は、上下方向に長い棒体であり、例えば円柱形状である。スペーサ214は、図7に示すように、基部21mの4つの隅にそれぞれ形成された挿通孔21pを下方から挿通するねじ216によって、基部21mに固定される。ねじ216は、スペーサ214の下端面に形成されたねじ孔にねじ込まれる。
On the upper surface of the base 21m, four spacers 214 are arranged at each of the four corners of the base 21m. The spacer 214 is a vertically long rod, and has a cylindrical shape, for example. As shown in FIG. 7, the spacer 214 is fixed to the base 21m by screws 216 inserted from below through insertion holes 21p formed at each of the four corners of the base 21m. The screw 216 is screwed into a screw hole formed in the lower end surface of the spacer 214.
フレーム213は、板部材からなる矩形枠(正方形状の枠)であり、例えば亜鉛鋼板によって生成される。図7に示すように、フレーム213の四隅には、4つの矩形板状のリブ213aがそれぞれ形成されている。4つのリブ213aの各下面が、4本のスペーサ214の上端面にそれぞれ接し、当該4つのリブ213aは、それぞれに形成された挿通孔213bを上方から挿通するねじ217によって、スペーサ214に固定される。ねじ217は、スペーサ214の上端面に形成されたねじ孔にねじ込まれる。
The frame 213 is a rectangular frame (square frame) made of a plate member, and is made of, for example, a galvanized steel plate. As shown in FIG. 7, four rectangular plate-shaped ribs 213a are formed at the four corners of the frame 213, respectively. The lower surfaces of the four ribs 213a are in contact with the upper end surfaces of the four spacers 214, and the four ribs 213a are fixed to the spacers 214 by screws 217 inserted from above through insertion holes 213b formed in each of the four ribs 213a. Ru. The screw 217 is screwed into a screw hole formed in the upper end surface of the spacer 214.
ケース211は、下面を開口した矩形箱状であり、例えば硬質発泡スチロールを材料とする樹脂成型によって生成される。ケース211は、天壁21a、及び側壁21bを備える。天壁21aは、X-Y平面に沿う方向に延びる正方形の板形状である。天壁21aの周縁は互いに対向する一対の辺部を2組有しており、一方の組はX軸に沿う左右方向に対向し、他方の組はY軸に沿う前後方向に対向している。天壁21aの四辺からは、矩形板状の側壁21bが、天壁21aに交差する方向(本実施懈形態では直交する方向)にそれぞれ延びている。
The case 211 has a rectangular box shape with an open bottom, and is produced, for example, by resin molding made of hard Styrofoam. Case 211 includes a top wall 21a and a side wall 21b. The ceiling wall 21a has a square plate shape extending in the direction along the XY plane. The periphery of the ceiling wall 21a has two pairs of side parts facing each other, one set facing in the left-right direction along the X-axis, and the other set facing in the front-back direction along the Y-axis. . Rectangular plate-shaped side walls 21b extend from the four sides of the ceiling wall 21a in a direction intersecting the ceiling wall 21a (in the present embodiment, a direction perpendicular to the ceiling wall 21a).
そして、ケース211は、フレーム213を覆うように、枠体212に上方から嵌め込まれる。
Then, the case 211 is fitted into the frame body 212 from above so as to cover the frame 213.
このように構成された筐体21の内部には、図1-図3に示すように、ケース211の天壁21a及び側壁21b、並びに枠体212の基部21m、に囲まれた矩形体状の内部空間210が形成される。内部空間210の上面は、天壁21aで覆われている。内部空間210の左、右、前、後の各側面は、天壁21aの四辺から下方に向かって延びる各側壁21bで覆われている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, inside the case 21 configured in this way, there is a rectangular body surrounded by the top wall 21a and side wall 21b of the case 211, and the base 21m of the frame 212. An internal space 210 is formed. The upper surface of the internal space 210 is covered with a ceiling wall 21a. The left, right, front, and rear sides of the interior space 210 are covered with side walls 21b extending downward from the four sides of the ceiling wall 21a.
図4及び図5に示すように、天壁21aの中央には、円筒部21cが設けられている。円筒部21cの中心軸はZ軸に沿っており、円筒部21cの内部は、断面円形状の吸気口21dを構成している。吸気口21dは、Z軸に沿った上下方向を中心軸とする断面円形状である。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a cylindrical portion 21c is provided at the center of the ceiling wall 21a. The central axis of the cylindrical portion 21c is along the Z-axis, and the inside of the cylindrical portion 21c constitutes an intake port 21d having a circular cross section. The air intake port 21d has a circular cross section whose central axis is in the vertical direction along the Z-axis.
吸気口21dには、フランジ22が取り付けられる。フランジ22は、例えばポリプロピレン樹脂で形成されている。フランジ22は、円筒状の筒体22a、及び鍔部22bを備える。鍔部22bは、筒体22aの下端から筒体22aの外側に向かって延びる円形の枠状に形成されている。フランジ22は、筒体22aが吸気口21dに対して同軸に位置するように、吸気口21dにインサート成形されている。筒体22aは吸気口21dを挿通し、筒体22aの上端は、吸気口21dの上端より上方に突出している。鍔部22bは、円筒部21cの内側面に係止して、フランジ22が吸気口21dから抜けることを防止する抜け止めとして機能する。そして、筒体22aの上端側はダクト3の端部に嵌め込まれている。吸気口21dの下端は内部空間210に空間的に連続している。ダクト3を流れる供給空気A1は、筒体22a及び吸気口21dを通って内部空間210に上から下に向かって吹き出る。
A flange 22 is attached to the intake port 21d. The flange 22 is made of polypropylene resin, for example. The flange 22 includes a cylindrical body 22a and a flange 22b. The flange portion 22b is formed in a circular frame shape extending from the lower end of the cylindrical body 22a toward the outside of the cylindrical body 22a. The flange 22 is insert-molded in the intake port 21d such that the cylindrical body 22a is located coaxially with the intake port 21d. The cylindrical body 22a is inserted through the intake port 21d, and the upper end of the cylindrical body 22a projects upward from the upper end of the intake port 21d. The flange portion 22b engages with the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 21c and functions as a retainer to prevent the flange 22 from coming off from the intake port 21d. The upper end side of the cylindrical body 22a is fitted into the end of the duct 3. The lower end of the intake port 21d is spatially continuous with the internal space 210. The supply air A1 flowing through the duct 3 blows out from above into the internal space 210 through the cylinder 22a and the intake port 21d.
そして、ケース211の下端は、枠体212に上から嵌まり込む。枠体212の基部21mの上面には、ケース211の側壁21bの下端が接し、立壁21nの内周面には、側壁21bの側面が接する。また、基部21mは、ケース211の側壁21bの下端によって形成される矩形状の開口21fを狭めるように、X-Y平面に沿う方向に延びている。そして、基部21mに囲まれた矩形状の開口が、矩形状の送風口21eを構成する。すなわち、基部21mは、内部空間210を送風口21eの周縁に向かって狭める絞り部21gとして機能する。絞り部21gは、送風口21eから吹き出す送風空気A2を指向性気流とする機能を有する。
Then, the lower end of the case 211 fits into the frame 212 from above. The lower end of the side wall 21b of the case 211 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 21m of the frame 212, and the side surface of the side wall 21b is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the vertical wall 21n. Furthermore, the base 21m extends in the direction along the XY plane so as to narrow the rectangular opening 21f formed by the lower end of the side wall 21b of the case 211. A rectangular opening surrounded by the base 21m constitutes a rectangular air outlet 21e. That is, the base portion 21m functions as a constriction portion 21g that narrows the internal space 210 toward the periphery of the air outlet 21e. The throttle part 21g has a function of making the blown air A2 blown out from the air outlet 21e into a directional airflow.
(2.2.2)支持台
図4及び図5に示すように、送風装置2は、4つの支持台25を備える。4つの支持台25は、4本のスペーサ214にそれぞれ取り付けられている。 (2.2.2) Support Stands As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, theblower device 2 includes four support stands 25. The four support stands 25 are attached to the four spacers 214, respectively.
図4及び図5に示すように、送風装置2は、4つの支持台25を備える。4つの支持台25は、4本のスペーサ214にそれぞれ取り付けられている。 (2.2.2) Support Stands As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the
図8に示すように、支持台25は矩形体形状である。支持台25には、上下方向に延びる挿通孔25aが形成されている。支持台25は、挿通孔25aにスペーサ214を挿通させることで、スペーサ214に取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 8, the support stand 25 has a rectangular shape. The support base 25 is formed with an insertion hole 25a that extends in the vertical direction. The support stand 25 is attached to the spacer 214 by inserting the spacer 214 into the insertion hole 25a.
支持台25の第1側面25eには溝部25bが形成されている。溝部25bは、X-Y平面に沿って延びる矩形体状の溝である。溝部25bには、整流板23の取付片23dが嵌まり込む。すなわち、溝部25bは、整流板23を支持する支持部として機能する。
A groove 25b is formed on the first side surface 25e of the support base 25. The groove portion 25b is a rectangular groove extending along the XY plane. The mounting piece 23d of the current plate 23 fits into the groove 25b. That is, the groove portion 25b functions as a support portion that supports the current plate 23.
また、図8に示すように、支持台25の第1側面25eには、駆動部27が2本のスペーサ25cを介して図示しないねじで取り付けられる。さらに、支持台25の第2側面25f(第1側面25eに直交する面)には円柱状の突部25dが形成されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the drive unit 27 is attached to the first side surface 25e of the support base 25 with screws (not shown) via two spacers 25c. Furthermore, a cylindrical protrusion 25d is formed on the second side surface 25f (the surface perpendicular to the first side surface 25e) of the support base 25.
そして、隣り合う2つの支持台25について、一方の支持台25の第1側面25eと他方の支持台25の第2側面25fとが互いに対向している。
Regarding the two adjacent support stands 25, the first side surface 25e of one support stand 25 and the second side surface 25f of the other support stand 25 face each other.
(2.2.3)整流板
図4、図5及び図7に示すように、整流板23は、ほぼ正方形の平板状であり、例えばポリプロピレン樹脂を材料とする樹脂成型によって生成されている。 (2.2.3) Current Plate As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, thecurrent plate 23 has a substantially square flat plate shape, and is produced by resin molding using, for example, polypropylene resin.
図4、図5及び図7に示すように、整流板23は、ほぼ正方形の平板状であり、例えばポリプロピレン樹脂を材料とする樹脂成型によって生成されている。 (2.2.3) Current Plate As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, the
具体的に、整流板23は、正方形の板状のプレート23a、及びプレート23aの四隅のそれぞれから突出している取付片23dを備える。プレート23aは、厚み方向に対向する第1面(上面)23b及び第2面(下面)23cを備える。
Specifically, the current plate 23 includes a square plate-shaped plate 23a and mounting pieces 23d protruding from each of the four corners of the plate 23a. The plate 23a includes a first surface (upper surface) 23b and a second surface (lower surface) 23c that face each other in the thickness direction.
取付片23dは、プレート23aの四隅のそれぞれから外側に延びている。そして、取付片23dは、支持台25の第1側面25eに形成された溝部25b(図1、図7及び図8参照)に嵌め込まれる。取付片23dが溝部25bに嵌め込まれることで、整流板23が支持台25に取り付けられ、内部空間210における整流板23の位置決めがなされる。しかして、整流板23は、第1面23bが吸気口21dに対向し、第2面23cが送風口21eに対向するように内部空間210内に配置される。このとき、整流板23は、平面視において送風口21eを覆っている。この結果、下方から内部空間210の全体を視認し難くなり、送風装置2の意匠性が向上する。
The mounting pieces 23d extend outward from each of the four corners of the plate 23a. The mounting piece 23d is fitted into a groove 25b (see FIGS. 1, 7, and 8) formed on the first side surface 25e of the support base 25. By fitting the attachment piece 23d into the groove 25b, the current plate 23 is attached to the support base 25, and the current plate 23 is positioned in the internal space 210. Thus, the current plate 23 is arranged in the internal space 210 so that the first surface 23b faces the air intake port 21d and the second surface 23c faces the air outlet 21e. At this time, the current plate 23 covers the air outlet 21e in plan view. As a result, the entire interior space 210 is difficult to see from below, and the design of the blower device 2 is improved.
また、整流板23は、硬質発泡スチロールより硬いポリプロピレン樹脂で形成されている。この結果、送風装置2は、内部空間210を流れる供給空気A1が整流板23に衝突することによって、整流板23に応力が発生しても、重量化を抑えながら整流板23の撓みを抑制することができる。
Furthermore, the current plate 23 is made of polypropylene resin which is harder than hard styrofoam. As a result, even if stress is generated in the current plate 23 due to the supply air A1 flowing through the internal space 210 colliding with the current plate 23, the blower device 2 can suppress deflection of the current plate 23 while suppressing weight increase. be able to.
(2.2.4)駆動部
図4、図5及び図7に示すように、送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26をそれぞれ個別に開閉駆動する駆動部として、4つの駆動部27を備える。4つの駆動部27は、4つの支持台25にそれぞれ取り付けられている。 (2.2.4) Drive unit As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, theblower device 2 has four drive units 27 that individually drive the four plate members 26 to open and close. Be prepared. The four drive units 27 are attached to the four support stands 25, respectively.
図4、図5及び図7に示すように、送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26をそれぞれ個別に開閉駆動する駆動部として、4つの駆動部27を備える。4つの駆動部27は、4つの支持台25にそれぞれ取り付けられている。 (2.2.4) Drive unit As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, the
駆動部27は、図8に示すように、円柱体状のカバー27a、カバー27aに収納された図示しないモータ、及びモータの駆動力によって回転する駆動軸27cを備える。
As shown in FIG. 8, the drive unit 27 includes a cylindrical cover 27a, a motor (not shown) housed in the cover 27a, and a drive shaft 27c rotated by the driving force of the motor.
円柱体状のカバー27aの一対の端面を第1端面及び第2端面とすると、第1端面は支持台25の第1側面25eに接し、第2端面からは一対の取付片27dが第2端面の径方向に突出している。一対の取付片27dは、図示しないねじによって、2本のスペーサ25cを介して支持台25の第1側面25eに取り付けられる。すなわち、カバー27aは、支持台25の第1側面25eに固定される。さらに、カバー27aの第2端面からは、第2端面の法線方向に駆動軸27cが突出している。
Assuming that the pair of end faces of the cylindrical cover 27a are a first end face and a second end face, the first end face is in contact with the first side face 25e of the support base 25, and a pair of mounting pieces 27d are attached to the second end face from the second end face. protrudes in the radial direction. The pair of attachment pieces 27d are attached to the first side surface 25e of the support base 25 via the two spacers 25c with screws (not shown). That is, the cover 27a is fixed to the first side surface 25e of the support base 25. Furthermore, a drive shaft 27c protrudes from the second end surface of the cover 27a in the normal direction of the second end surface.
内部空間210は、平面視で、X軸に沿う左右方向に延びる一対の辺、及びY軸に沿う前後方向に延びる一対の辺を有する正方形状となる。そして、4つの駆動部27は、内部空間210の四隅にそれぞれ位置する。そして、図8及び図9に示すように、4つの駆動部27を駆動部271、272、273、274とすると、駆動部271、272、273、274の配置は以下のようになる。
In plan view, the internal space 210 has a square shape having a pair of sides extending in the left-right direction along the X-axis and a pair of sides extending in the front-rear direction along the Y-axis. The four drive units 27 are located at each of the four corners of the internal space 210. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, if the four drive parts 27 are drive parts 271, 272, 273, and 274, the arrangement of the drive parts 271, 272, 273, and 274 is as follows.
駆動部271は、平面視における内部空間210の四隅のうち左後の隅に位置し、駆動部271の駆動軸27cは前方向に突出している。そして、駆動部271の駆動軸27cは、駆動部272が取り付けられている支持台25の突部25dに対向する。
The drive unit 271 is located at the rear left corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 271 protrudes forward. The drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 271 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 272 is attached.
駆動部272は、平面視における内部空間210の四隅のうち左前の隅に位置し、駆動部272の駆動軸27cは右方向に突出している。そして、駆動部272の駆動軸27cは、駆動部273が取り付けられている支持台25の突部25dに対向する。
The drive unit 272 is located at the front left corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 272 protrudes to the right. The drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 272 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 273 is attached.
駆動部273は、平面視における内部空間210の四隅のうち右前の隅に位置し、駆動部273の駆動軸27cは後方向に突出している。そして、駆動部273の駆動軸27cは、駆動部274が取り付けられている支持台25の突部25dに対向する。
The drive unit 273 is located at the front right corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 273 protrudes rearward. The drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 273 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 274 is attached.
駆動部274は、平面視における内部空間210の四隅のうち右後の隅に位置し、駆動部274の駆動軸27cは左方向に突出している。そして、駆動部274の駆動軸27cは、駆動部271が取り付けられている支持台25の突部25dに対向する。
The drive unit 274 is located at the rear right corner of the four corners of the internal space 210 in plan view, and the drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 274 protrudes to the left. The drive shaft 27c of the drive unit 274 faces the protrusion 25d of the support base 25 to which the drive unit 271 is attached.
(2.2.5)連通部
図1に示すように、連通部24は、整流板23の外縁と筐体21の内面との間に形成されて、吸気口21dから送風口21eに向かう供給空気A1が流れる流路(又は流路の一部)を構成する。 (2.2.5) Communication portion As shown in FIG. 1, thecommunication portion 24 is formed between the outer edge of the rectifying plate 23 and the inner surface of the housing 21, and is configured to supply air from the air intake port 21d to the air outlet 21e. It constitutes a flow path (or a part of the flow path) through which air A1 flows.
図1に示すように、連通部24は、整流板23の外縁と筐体21の内面との間に形成されて、吸気口21dから送風口21eに向かう供給空気A1が流れる流路(又は流路の一部)を構成する。 (2.2.5) Communication portion As shown in FIG. 1, the
整流板23は、正方形の板状のプレート23aを備える。プレート23aは、図10に示すように外縁を構成する4つの辺部として、左辺部23e、前辺部23f、右辺部23g、後辺部23hを有する。左辺部23e、前辺部23f、右辺部23g、後辺部23hは、筐体21の4つの側壁21bにそれぞれ対向している。
The current plate 23 includes a square plate 23a. As shown in FIG. 10, the plate 23a has four sides forming an outer edge: a left side 23e, a front side 23f, a right side 23g, and a rear side 23h. The left side portion 23e, the front side portion 23f, the right side portion 23g, and the rear side portion 23h are opposed to the four side walls 21b of the housing 21, respectively.
そして、連通部24は、左辺部23e、前辺部23f、右辺部23g、後辺部23hと4つの側壁21b(の内面)との間に形成されて、吸気口21dから送風口21eに向かう供給空気A1が流れる流路を構成する。すなわち、連通部24は、内部空間210において、整流板23の外縁に沿って整流板23の外側に形成されている。
The communication portion 24 is formed between the left side portion 23e, the front side portion 23f, the right side portion 23g, the rear side portion 23h, and (the inner surfaces of) the four side walls 21b, and extends from the air intake port 21d to the air outlet 21e. It constitutes a flow path through which supply air A1 flows. That is, the communication portion 24 is formed outside the current plate 23 along the outer edge of the current plate 23 in the internal space 210 .
連通部24は、左辺部23eに沿って形成された連通部241、前辺部23fに沿って形成された連通部242、右辺部23gに沿って形成された連通部243、後辺部23hに沿って形成された連通部244を含む。
The communication portion 24 includes a communication portion 241 formed along the left side portion 23e, a communication portion 242 formed along the front side portion 23f, a communication portion 243 formed along the right side portion 23g, and a communication portion 243 formed along the rear side portion 23h. It includes a communication portion 244 formed along.
(2.2.6)板部材
図4、図5及び図7に示すように、送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26を備える。板部材26は、長尺の矩形板状の羽根部26aを有する所謂フラップである。羽根部26aの一面では、羽根部26aの長手方向の第1端に軸接続部26bが形成され、羽根部26aの長手方向の第2端に軸受け26cが形成されている。そして、板部材26は、隣り合う2つの支持台25の間に取り付けられる。具体的に、板部材26の軸接続部26bは、一方の支持台25に取り付けられている駆動部27の駆動軸27cを保持し、板部材26の軸受け26cは、他方の支持台25の突部25dを回転自在に支持する。すなわち、隣り合う2つの支持台25の間に設けられた板部材26は、一方の支持台25に取り付けられている駆動部27によって回転駆動される。 (2.2.6) Plate Members As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, theblower device 2 includes four plate members 26. The plate member 26 is a so-called flap having a long rectangular plate-shaped wing portion 26a. On one surface of the blade portion 26a, a shaft connection portion 26b is formed at a first longitudinal end of the blade portion 26a, and a bearing 26c is formed at a second longitudinal end of the blade portion 26a. Then, the plate member 26 is attached between two adjacent support stands 25. Specifically, the shaft connection part 26b of the plate member 26 holds the drive shaft 27c of the drive part 27 attached to one support stand 25, and the bearing 26c of the plate member 26 holds the drive shaft 27c of the drive part 27 attached to one support stand 25. The portion 25d is rotatably supported. That is, the plate member 26 provided between two adjacent supports 25 is rotationally driven by the drive unit 27 attached to one of the supports 25 .
図4、図5及び図7に示すように、送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26を備える。板部材26は、長尺の矩形板状の羽根部26aを有する所謂フラップである。羽根部26aの一面では、羽根部26aの長手方向の第1端に軸接続部26bが形成され、羽根部26aの長手方向の第2端に軸受け26cが形成されている。そして、板部材26は、隣り合う2つの支持台25の間に取り付けられる。具体的に、板部材26の軸接続部26bは、一方の支持台25に取り付けられている駆動部27の駆動軸27cを保持し、板部材26の軸受け26cは、他方の支持台25の突部25dを回転自在に支持する。すなわち、隣り合う2つの支持台25の間に設けられた板部材26は、一方の支持台25に取り付けられている駆動部27によって回転駆動される。 (2.2.6) Plate Members As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, the
そして、駆動部27の駆動軸27cが第1方向に回転すると、板部材26は、羽根部26aが連通部24を塞ぐ閉位置に変位する。駆動部27の駆動軸27cが第2方向(第1方向の逆方向)に回転すると、板部材26は、羽根部26aが連通部24を開放する開位置に変位する。すなわち、板部材26は、羽根部26aが連通部24を塞ぐ閉位置と羽根部26aが連通部24を開放する開位置との間で回転変位する。板部材26が閉位置にあれば、板部材26の羽根部26aの面は水平方向(X-Y平面に沿う方向)に沿っている。板部材26が開位置にあれば、板部材26の羽根部26aの面は鉛直方向(Z軸に沿う方向)に沿っている。
Then, when the drive shaft 27c of the drive section 27 rotates in the first direction, the plate member 26 is displaced to the closed position where the blade section 26a closes the communication section 24. When the drive shaft 27c of the drive section 27 rotates in the second direction (the opposite direction to the first direction), the plate member 26 is displaced to the open position where the blade section 26a opens the communication section 24. That is, the plate member 26 is rotationally displaced between a closed position where the blade portion 26a closes the communication portion 24 and an open position where the blade portion 26a opens the communication portion 24. When the plate member 26 is in the closed position, the surface of the blade portion 26a of the plate member 26 is along the horizontal direction (direction along the XY plane). When the plate member 26 is in the open position, the surface of the blade portion 26a of the plate member 26 is along the vertical direction (direction along the Z axis).
具体的に、4枚の板部材26を板部材261、板部材262、板部材263、及び板部材264とする。板部材261は、整流板23の左辺部23eに沿って配置され、駆動部271の駆動力によって回転する。板部材262は、整流板23の前辺部23fに沿って配置され、駆動部272の駆動力によって回転する。板部材263は、整流板23の右辺部23gに沿って配置され、駆動部273の駆動力によって回転する。板部材264は、整流板23の後辺部23hに沿って配置され、駆動部274の駆動力によって回転する。
Specifically, the four plate members 26 are a plate member 261, a plate member 262, a plate member 263, and a plate member 264. The plate member 261 is arranged along the left side portion 23e of the current plate 23, and rotates by the driving force of the driving section 271. The plate member 262 is arranged along the front side 23f of the current plate 23 and rotates by the driving force of the driving section 272. The plate member 263 is arranged along the right side portion 23g of the current plate 23 and rotates by the driving force of the driving section 273. The plate member 264 is arranged along the rear side portion 23h of the current plate 23, and is rotated by the driving force of the driving section 274.
図10は、板部材261、板部材262、板部材263、及び板部材264のそれぞれが開位置にある状態を示す。図10では、板部材261は、整流板23の左辺部23eに沿って形成された連通部241を開放する開位置にある。板部材262は、整流板23の前辺部23fに沿って形成された連通部242を開放する開位置にある。板部材263は、整流板23の右辺部23gに沿って形成された連通部243を開放する開位置にある。板部材264は、整流板23の後辺部23hに沿って形成された連通部244を開放する開位置にある。
FIG. 10 shows a state in which each of plate member 261, plate member 262, plate member 263, and plate member 264 is in the open position. In FIG. 10, the plate member 261 is in an open position in which the communication portion 241 formed along the left side portion 23e of the current plate 23 is opened. The plate member 262 is in an open position to open the communication portion 242 formed along the front side portion 23f of the current plate 23. The plate member 263 is in an open position to open the communication portion 243 formed along the right side portion 23g of the current plate 23. The plate member 264 is in an open position to open the communication portion 244 formed along the rear side portion 23h of the current plate 23.
図11は、板部材261、板部材262、板部材263、及び板部材264のそれぞれが閉位置にある状態を示す。図11では、板部材261は、連通部241を塞ぐ閉位置にある。板部材262は、連通部242を塞ぐ閉位置にある。板部材263は、連通部243を塞ぐ閉位置にある。板部材264は、連通部244を塞ぐ閉位置にある。
FIG. 11 shows a state in which each of plate member 261, plate member 262, plate member 263, and plate member 264 is in the closed position. In FIG. 11, the plate member 261 is in a closed position where it closes the communication portion 241. The plate member 262 is in a closed position blocking the communication portion 242. The plate member 263 is in a closed position blocking the communication portion 243. The plate member 264 is in a closed position blocking the communication portion 244.
(3)制御装置
制御装置K1(図6参照)は、板部材26の変位を制御する。本実施形態では、制御装置K1は、駆動部271-274をそれぞれ個別に制御することで、板部材261-264のそれぞれの変位を個別に制御する。 (3) Control device The control device K1 (see FIG. 6) controls the displacement of theplate member 26. In this embodiment, the control device K1 individually controls the displacement of each of the plate members 261-264 by individually controlling each of the drive units 271-274.
制御装置K1(図6参照)は、板部材26の変位を制御する。本実施形態では、制御装置K1は、駆動部271-274をそれぞれ個別に制御することで、板部材261-264のそれぞれの変位を個別に制御する。 (3) Control device The control device K1 (see FIG. 6) controls the displacement of the
制御装置K1は、コンピュータシステムを備えることが好ましい。すなわち、制御装置K1では、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、又はMPU(Micro Processing Unit)などのプロセッサがメモリに記憶されているプログラムを読み出して実行することによって、制御装置K1の一部又は全部の機能が実現される。コンピュータシステムは、プログラムに従って動作するプロセッサを主なハードウェア構成として備える。プロセッサは、プログラムを実行することによって機能を実現することができれば、その種類は問わない。プロセッサは、半導体集積回路(IC)、又はLSI(Large Scale Integration)を含む一つ又は複数の電子回路で構成される。ここでは、ICやLSIと呼んでいるが、集積の度合いによって呼び方が変わり、システムLSI、VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration)、若しくはULSI(Ultra Large Scale Integration)と呼ばれるものであってもよい。LSIの製造後にプログラムされる、フィールド・プログラマブル・ゲート・アレイ(FPGA)、又はLSI内部の接合関係の再構成又はLSI内部の回路区画のセットアップができる再構成可能な論理デバイスも同じ目的で使うことができる。複数の電子回路は、一つのチップに集積されてもよいし、複数のチップに設けられてもよい。複数のチップは集約して配置されてもよいし、分散して配置されてもよい。
It is preferable that the control device K1 includes a computer system. That is, in the control device K1, a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processing Unit) reads and executes a program stored in a memory, thereby controlling some or all of the functions of the control device K1. is realized. A computer system includes, as its main hardware configuration, a processor that operates according to a program. The type of processor does not matter as long as it can implement a function by executing a program. A processor is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integration (LSI). Here, it is called an IC or LSI, but the name changes depending on the degree of integration, and it may also be called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration). Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), which are programmed after the LSI is manufactured, or reconfigurable logic devices that can reconfigure the interconnections within the LSI or set up circuit sections within the LSI, may also be used for the same purpose. I can do it. A plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip or may be provided on a plurality of chips. The plurality of chips may be arranged in a concentrated manner or may be arranged in a dispersed manner.
なお、制御装置K1は、1台のコンピュータ装置、及び互いに連携した複数台のコンピュータ装置のいずれで実現されていてもよい。また、制御装置K1は、クラウドコンピューティングシステムとして構築されていてもよい。
Note that the control device K1 may be realized by either one computer device or multiple computer devices that cooperate with each other. Moreover, the control device K1 may be constructed as a cloud computing system.
制御装置K1は、送風装置2との間で、有線通信又は無線通信を行うことで、送風装置2の駆動部271-274を個別に制御する。なお、有線通信は、例えばツイストペアケーブル、専用通信線、またはLAN(Local Area Network)ケーブルなどを介した有線通信である。無線通信は、例えばWi-Fi(登録商標)、又は免許を必要としない小電力無線(特定小電力無線)等の規格に準拠した無線通信である。
The control device K1 individually controls the drive units 271 to 274 of the blower device 2 by performing wired or wireless communication with the blower device 2. Note that the wired communication is, for example, wired communication via a twisted pair cable, a dedicated communication line, or a LAN (Local Area Network) cable. The wireless communication is, for example, wireless communication based on a standard such as Wi-Fi (registered trademark) or low power wireless that does not require a license (specified low power wireless).
具体的に、制御装置K1は、空調空間9における人の位置、及び温度分布などに基づいて、送風装置2の駆動部271-274を個別に制御することで、4枚の板部材261-264を個別に開閉させる。すなわち、制御装置K1は、送風装置2が吹き出す送風空気A2の送風方向を調整する。
Specifically, the control device K1 controls the four plate members 261-264 by individually controlling the drive units 271-274 of the blower device 2 based on the position of the person in the air-conditioned space 9, the temperature distribution, etc. open and close individually. That is, the control device K1 adjusts the direction of the blown air A2 blown out by the blowing device 2.
また、制御装置K1は、ユーザの手動操作によって、送風装置2の駆動部271-274を個別に制御してもよい。この場合、ユーザは、送風装置2の動作を指示する専用のリモートコントローラ、並びに専用のアプリケーションをインストールしたスマートフォン及びタブレット端末などの操作端末を操作することで、送風空気A2の送風方向を制御装置K1に指示する。制御装置K1は、操作端末の指示に応じて、送風空気A2の送風方向を調整する。
Furthermore, the control device K1 may individually control the drive units 271-274 of the blower device 2 through manual operation by the user. In this case, the user controls the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 from the control device K1 by operating a dedicated remote controller that instructs the operation of the blower device 2, and an operation terminal such as a smartphone or tablet device on which a dedicated application is installed. instruct. The control device K1 adjusts the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 according to instructions from the operating terminal.
(4)開閉パターン
送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26のそれぞれの開閉位置の組み合わせ(4枚の板部材26の開閉パターン)を変更することによって、送風空気A2の送風方向を細かく調整できる。 (4) Opening/closing pattern Theblower device 2 can finely adjust the direction of the blown air A2 by changing the combination of opening/closing positions of the four plate members 26 (opening/closing pattern of the four plate members 26). .
送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26のそれぞれの開閉位置の組み合わせ(4枚の板部材26の開閉パターン)を変更することによって、送風空気A2の送風方向を細かく調整できる。 (4) Opening/closing pattern The
4枚の板部材26の開閉パターンとしては、
・第1パターン:4枚の板部材26が開位置
・第2パターン:3枚の板部材26が開位置、1枚の板部材26が閉位置
・第3パターン:隣り合う2枚の板部材26が開位置、他の2枚の板部材26が閉位置
・第4パターン:1枚の板部材26が開位置、3枚の板部材26が閉位置
・第5パターン:4枚の板部材26が閉位置
が考えられる。 The opening/closing pattern of the fourplate members 26 is as follows:
- First pattern: fourplate members 26 in open position - Second pattern: three plate members 26 in open position, one plate member 26 in closed position - Third pattern: two adjacent plate members 26 is in the open position, the other two plate members 26 are in the closed position.Fourth pattern: One plate member 26 is in the open position, three plate members 26 are in the closed position.Fifth pattern: Four plate members are in the closed position. 26 is considered to be in the closed position.
・第1パターン:4枚の板部材26が開位置
・第2パターン:3枚の板部材26が開位置、1枚の板部材26が閉位置
・第3パターン:隣り合う2枚の板部材26が開位置、他の2枚の板部材26が閉位置
・第4パターン:1枚の板部材26が開位置、3枚の板部材26が閉位置
・第5パターン:4枚の板部材26が閉位置
が考えられる。 The opening/closing pattern of the four
- First pattern: four
以下、第1パターン-第5パターンのそれぞれにおける送風方向について説明する。なお、図15は、空調空間9を上方から見た平面図であり、空調空間9において送風装置2から吹き出した送風空気A2が向かう送風ポイント(地点)を示す。
Hereinafter, the air blowing direction in each of the first pattern to the fifth pattern will be explained. Note that FIG. 15 is a plan view of the air-conditioned space 9 viewed from above, and shows a blowing point (point) toward which the blown air A2 blown from the blower 2 in the air-conditioned space 9 is directed.
[第1パターン]
第1パターンは、図10に示すように、4枚の板部材26が開位置にある。この場合、連通部241-244は開放されている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向、右方向、前方向、及び後方向に向かい、連通部241-244を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241-244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。プレート23aの下方では、連通部241-244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む供給空気A1が互いに衝突し、この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから直下に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの直下になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの直下の送風ポイントP1(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [First pattern]
In the first pattern, as shown in FIG. 10, the fourplate members 26 are in the open position. In this case, communication portions 241-244 are open. Therefore, the supply air A1 supplied from the intake port 21d to the internal space 210 from above to the bottom goes toward the left, right, front, and rear along the first surface 23b of the current plate 23, After passing through the communication parts 241-244 from top to bottom, it passes between the second surface 23c of the current plate 23 and the constriction part 21g (base 21m) from the communication parts 241-244 toward the center of the plate 23a. move on. Below the plate 23a, the supply air A1 traveling toward the center of the plate 23a from the communication portions 241-244 collides with each other, and as a result, the blower device 2 blows out the blow air A2 directly below from the air outlet 21e. That is, the blowing direction is directly below the blowing port 21e, and the blowing air A2 advances toward the blowing point P1 (see FIG. 15) directly below the blowing port 21e.
第1パターンは、図10に示すように、4枚の板部材26が開位置にある。この場合、連通部241-244は開放されている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向、右方向、前方向、及び後方向に向かい、連通部241-244を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241-244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。プレート23aの下方では、連通部241-244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む供給空気A1が互いに衝突し、この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから直下に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの直下になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの直下の送風ポイントP1(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [First pattern]
In the first pattern, as shown in FIG. 10, the four
[第2パターン]
第2パターンは、3枚の板部材26が開位置、1枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。一例として、図12に示すように、3枚の板部材261、262、264が開位置、1枚の板部材263が閉位置にある、とする。この場合、連通部241、242、244は開放され、連通部243は塞がれている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向、前方向、及び後方向に向かい、連通部241、242、244を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241、242、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。プレート23aの下方では、連通部241、242、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む供給空気A1が互いに衝突し、この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから右斜め下に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの右斜め下になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの右斜め下の送風ポイントP21(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [Second pattern]
In the second pattern, threeplate members 26 are in the open position and one plate member 26 is in the closed position. As an example, as shown in FIG. 12, assume that three plate members 261, 262, and 264 are in the open position, and one plate member 263 is in the closed position. In this case, communication portions 241, 242, and 244 are open, and communication portion 243 is closed. Therefore, the supply air A1 supplied from the intake port 21d to the internal space 210 from above to the bottom is directed to the left, the front, and the rear along the first surface 23b of the baffle plate 23, and flows toward the communication portion 241. , 242, 244 from top to bottom, and then passes between the second surface 23c of the rectifier plate 23 and the constricted portion 21g (base portion 21m) from the communicating portions 241, 242, 244 toward the center of the plate 23a. Proceed. Below the plate 23a, the supply air A1 traveling from the communication parts 241, 242, 244 toward the center of the plate 23a collides with each other, and as a result, the blower device 2 blows air diagonally downward to the right from the air outlet 21e. Blow out A2. That is, the air blowing direction is diagonally to the lower right of the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 advances toward the air blowing point P21 (see FIG. 15) which is diagonally to the lower right of the air outlet 21e.
第2パターンは、3枚の板部材26が開位置、1枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。一例として、図12に示すように、3枚の板部材261、262、264が開位置、1枚の板部材263が閉位置にある、とする。この場合、連通部241、242、244は開放され、連通部243は塞がれている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向、前方向、及び後方向に向かい、連通部241、242、244を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241、242、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。プレート23aの下方では、連通部241、242、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む供給空気A1が互いに衝突し、この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから右斜め下に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの右斜め下になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの右斜め下の送風ポイントP21(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [Second pattern]
In the second pattern, three
なお、3枚の板部材261、262、263が開位置、1枚の板部材264が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの後ろ斜め下になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの後ろ斜め下の送風ポイントP22(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Note that when the three plate members 261, 262, and 263 are in the open position and the one plate member 264 is in the closed position, the air blowing direction is diagonally downward behind the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 is directed toward the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P22 (see FIG. 15) diagonally below and behind the.
また、3枚の板部材262、263、264が開位置、1枚の板部材261が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの左斜め下になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの左斜め下の送風ポイントP23(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Further, when the three plate members 262, 263, and 264 are in the open position and one plate member 261 is in the closed position, the air blowing direction is diagonally below and to the left of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is blown into the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P23 (see FIG. 15) diagonally below and to the left of the screen.
また、3枚の板部材261、263、264が開位置、1枚の板部材262が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの前斜め下になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの前斜め下の送風ポイントP24(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Further, when the three plate members 261, 263, and 264 are in the open position and one plate member 262 is in the closed position, the air blowing direction is diagonally below the front of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is blown into the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P24 (see FIG. 15) diagonally below the front of the
[第3パターン]
第3パターンは、隣り合う2枚の板部材26が開位置、残りの2枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。一例として、図13に示すように、2枚の板部材261、264が開位置、2枚の板部材262、263が閉位置にある、とする。この場合、連通部241、244は開放され、連通部242、243は塞がれている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向、及び後方向に向かい、連通部241、244を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。プレート23aの下方では、連通部241、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む供給空気A1が互いに衝突し、この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから右前に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの右前になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの右前の送風ポイントP31(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [Third pattern]
In the third pattern, twoadjacent plate members 26 are in the open position and the remaining two plate members 26 are in the closed position. As an example, as shown in FIG. 13, it is assumed that two plate members 261 and 264 are in the open position and two plate members 262 and 263 are in the closed position. In this case, communication portions 241 and 244 are open, and communication portions 242 and 243 are closed. Therefore, the supply air A1 supplied to the internal space 210 from above to the bottom from the intake port 21d heads leftward and rearward along the first surface 23b of the current plate 23, and passes through the communication portions 241 and 244. After passing from the top to the bottom, it passes between the second surface 23c of the rectifying plate 23 and the constricted portion 21g (base portion 21m) from the communicating portions 241 and 244 toward the center of the plate 23a. Below the plate 23a, the supply air A1 traveling from the communication portions 241 and 244 toward the center of the plate 23a collides with each other, and as a result, the blower device 2 blows out the blow air A2 toward the front right from the blower port 21e. That is, the air blowing direction is to the right front of the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 advances toward the air blowing point P31 (see FIG. 15) at the right front of the air outlet 21e.
第3パターンは、隣り合う2枚の板部材26が開位置、残りの2枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。一例として、図13に示すように、2枚の板部材261、264が開位置、2枚の板部材262、263が閉位置にある、とする。この場合、連通部241、244は開放され、連通部242、243は塞がれている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向、及び後方向に向かい、連通部241、244を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。プレート23aの下方では、連通部241、244からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む供給空気A1が互いに衝突し、この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから右前に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの右前になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの右前の送風ポイントP31(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [Third pattern]
In the third pattern, two
なお、2枚の板部材261、262が開位置、2枚の板部材263、264が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの右後ろになり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの右後ろの送風ポイントP32(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Note that when the two plate members 261 and 262 are in the open position and the two plate members 263 and 264 are in the closed position, the air blowing direction is to the right rear of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is directed to the right side of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P32 (see FIG. 15) on the rear right.
また、2枚の板部材262、263が開位置、2枚の板部材261、264が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの左後ろになり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの左後ろの送風ポイントP33(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Furthermore, when the two plate members 262 and 263 are in the open position and the two plate members 261 and 264 are in the closed position, the air blowing direction is to the rear left of the air outlet 21e, and the air A2 is blown to the left of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P33 (see FIG. 15) on the rear left.
また、2枚の板部材263、264が開位置、2枚の板部材261、262が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの左前になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの左前の送風ポイントP34(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Further, when the two plate members 263 and 264 are in the open position and the two plate members 261 and 262 are in the closed position, the air blowing direction is to the left front of the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 is to the left front of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P34 (see FIG. 15).
[第4パターン]
第4パターンは、1枚の板部材26が開位置、3枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。一例として、図14に示すように、1枚の板部材261が開位置、3枚の板部材262、263、264が閉位置にある、とする。この場合、連通部241は開放され、連通部242、243、244は塞がれている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向に向かい、連通部241を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから右に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの右になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの右の送風ポイントP41(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [4th pattern]
In the fourth pattern, oneplate member 26 is in the open position and three plate members 26 are in the closed position. As an example, as shown in FIG. 14, it is assumed that one plate member 261 is in the open position and three plate members 262, 263, and 264 are in the closed position. In this case, the communicating portion 241 is open, and the communicating portions 242, 243, and 244 are closed. Therefore, the supply air A1 supplied from the intake port 21d to the internal space 210 from above to the bottom moves leftward along the first surface 23b of the current plate 23, and flows through the communication portion 241 from above to the bottom. After passing through, it advances from the communication part 241 toward the center of the plate 23a between the second surface 23c of the current plate 23 and the constricted part 21g (base part 21m). As a result, the blower device 2 blows out the blowing air A2 toward the right from the blower port 21e. That is, the blowing direction is to the right of the blowing port 21e, and the blowing air A2 advances toward the blowing point P41 (see FIG. 15) to the right of the blowing port 21e.
第4パターンは、1枚の板部材26が開位置、3枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。一例として、図14に示すように、1枚の板部材261が開位置、3枚の板部材262、263、264が閉位置にある、とする。この場合、連通部241は開放され、連通部242、243、244は塞がれている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、整流板23の第1面23bに沿って左方向に向かい、連通部241を上から下に向かって通過した後、整流板23の第2面23cと絞り部21g(基部21m)との間を、連通部241からプレート23aの中心に向かって進む。この結果、送風装置2は、送風口21eから右に向かって送風空気A2を吹き出す。すなわち、送風方向は送風口21eの右になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの右の送風ポイントP41(図15参照)に向かって進む。 [4th pattern]
In the fourth pattern, one
なお、1枚の板部材262が開位置、3枚の板部材261、263、264が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの後ろになり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの後ろの送風ポイントP42(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Note that when one plate member 262 is in the open position and the three plate members 261, 263, and 264 are in the closed position, the air blowing direction is behind the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 is behind the air outlet 21e. The vehicle advances toward the ventilation point P42 (see FIG. 15).
また、1枚の板部材263が開位置、3枚の板部材261、262、264が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの左になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの左の送風ポイントP43(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Further, when one plate member 263 is in the open position and three plate members 261, 262, and 264 are in the closed position, the air blowing direction is to the left of the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 is to the left of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P43 (see FIG. 15).
また、1枚の板部材264が開位置、3枚の板部材261、262、263が閉位置にある場合、送風方向は送風口21eの前になり、送風空気A2は、送風口21eの前の送風ポイントP44(図15参照)に向かって進む。
Further, when one plate member 264 is in the open position and three plate members 261, 262, and 263 are in the closed position, the air blowing direction is in front of the air outlet 21e, and the blown air A2 is in front of the air outlet 21e. Proceed toward the ventilation point P44 (see FIG. 15).
[第5パターン]
第5パターンは、図11に示すように、4枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。この場合、連通部241-244は塞がっている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、連通部241-244を通過し難くなり、送風口21eからの送風空気A2の吹き出しは停止する。 [Fifth pattern]
In the fifth pattern, as shown in FIG. 11, the fourplate members 26 are in the closed position. In this case, the communication portions 241-244 are closed. Therefore, the supply air A1 supplied from the intake port 21d to the internal space 210 from above to the bottom becomes difficult to pass through the communication portions 241-244, and the blowing of the blown air A2 from the ventilation port 21e is stopped.
第5パターンは、図11に示すように、4枚の板部材26が閉位置にある。この場合、連通部241-244は塞がっている。したがって、吸気口21dから内部空間210に上から下に向かって供給された供給空気A1は、連通部241-244を通過し難くなり、送風口21eからの送風空気A2の吹き出しは停止する。 [Fifth pattern]
In the fifth pattern, as shown in FIG. 11, the four
[小括]
上述のように、送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26の開閉パターンを第1パターン-第5パターンから選択することで、送風空気A2の送風方向を細かく調整できる。 [Brief Summary]
As described above, theblowing device 2 can finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 by selecting the opening/closing pattern of the four plate members 26 from the first pattern to the fifth pattern.
上述のように、送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26の開閉パターンを第1パターン-第5パターンから選択することで、送風空気A2の送風方向を細かく調整できる。 [Brief Summary]
As described above, the
さらに、第1パターン-第4パターンのそれぞれでは、平面視における送風空気A2の到達距離も異なる。第1パターンの送風ポイントP1、第2パターンの送風ポイントP21-P24、第3パターンの送風ポイントP31-P34、第4パターンの送風ポイントP41-P44のうち、送風ポイントP1が送風装置2にも最も近く、送風ポイントP41-P44が送風装置2から最も遠い。送風ポイントP21-P24は送風装置2に2番目に近く、送風ポイントP31-P34は送風装置2に3番目に近くなる。すなわち、第1パターン、第2パターン、第3パターン、第4パターンの順に、送風ポイントが送風装置2から徐々に遠くなり、送風空気A2の送風方向をより細かく調整することができる。
Further, the reach distance of the blown air A2 in plan view is also different between the first pattern and the fourth pattern. Among the ventilation points P1 of the first pattern, the ventilation points P21-P24 of the second pattern, the ventilation points P31-P34 of the third pattern, and the ventilation points P41-P44 of the fourth pattern, the ventilation point P1 is the most suitable for the ventilation device 2. Nearby, the ventilation points P41-P44 are farthest from the ventilation device 2. The ventilation points P21-P24 are the second closest to the ventilation device 2, and the ventilation points P31-P34 are the third closest to the ventilation device 2. That is, in the order of the first pattern, the second pattern, the third pattern, and the fourth pattern, the ventilation point becomes gradually farther away from the ventilation device 2, and the direction of the ventilation air A2 can be adjusted more finely.
平面視において、送風装置2と送風ポイントP21-P24との各距離をL2、送風装置2と送風ポイントP31-P34との各距離をL3、送風装置2と送風ポイントP41-P44との各距離をL4とする(図15参照)。一例では、距離L2は1m、距離L3は2m、距離L4は3mになる。また、一例では、送風ポイントP41-P44のそれぞれを頂点とする正方形の1辺の距離Laは4.5mになる。
In plan view, each distance between the ventilation device 2 and ventilation points P21-P24 is L2, each distance between the ventilation device 2 and ventilation points P31-P34 is L3, and each distance between the ventilation device 2 and ventilation points P41-P44 is Let it be L4 (see FIG. 15). In one example, the distance L2 is 1 m, the distance L3 is 2 m, and the distance L4 is 3 m. Further, in one example, the distance La of one side of a square having each of the ventilation points P41 to P44 as its apex is 4.5 m.
また、送風装置2は、板部材26を変位させることで送風空気A2の送風方向を調整している。一方、整流板23を変位させることで送風空気A2の送風方向を調整する機構も考えられる。しかしながら、整流板23を変位させるための機構は、板部材26を変位させるための機構よりも複雑になりやすい。しかして、送風装置2は、板部材26を変位させる機構を採用することで、簡易かつ軽量な構造で送風空気A2の送風方向を調整できる。
Furthermore, the blower device 2 adjusts the direction of the blowing air A2 by displacing the plate member 26. On the other hand, a mechanism for adjusting the direction of the blown air A2 by displacing the rectifying plate 23 is also conceivable. However, the mechanism for displacing the current plate 23 tends to be more complicated than the mechanism for displacing the plate member 26. By employing a mechanism for displacing the plate member 26, the blower device 2 can adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 with a simple and lightweight structure.
また、送風装置2は、4枚の板部材26を備えることで、送風空気A2の送風方向を細かく調整することができる。さらに、送風装置2は、駆動部271-274によって、4枚の板部材261-264を個別に開閉駆動することで、送風空気A2の送風方向をより細かく調整することができる。例えば、4枚の板部材26のそれぞれを個別の開閉制御することで、空調空間9内における送風ポイントを所望の位置に調整できる。例えば、送風ポイントを1箇所に固定してピンポイントで送風したり、送風ポイントを連続的に移動させたりできる。
Furthermore, by including the four plate members 26, the blower device 2 can finely adjust the direction of the blowing air A2. Furthermore, the blowing device 2 can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air A2 by individually driving the four plate members 261-264 to open and close using the drive units 271-274. For example, by individually controlling the opening and closing of each of the four plate members 26, the ventilation point within the air-conditioned space 9 can be adjusted to a desired position. For example, the ventilation point can be fixed at one location and the ventilation can be pinpointed, or the ventilation point can be moved continuously.
(5)変形例
送風装置2は、ダクト3から供給空気A1を供給される構成に限定されない。送風装置2は、吸気口21dに空気を供給する送風機を更に備えていてもよい。送風機は、天井裏空間92の空気を吸い込んで、吸気口21dを介して内部空間210に空気を送り込む。この場合、ダクト3が不要となり、送風装置2の設置の自由度が向上する。 (5) Modification Theblower device 2 is not limited to the configuration in which the supply air A1 is supplied from the duct 3. The blower device 2 may further include a blower that supplies air to the intake port 21d. The blower sucks air from the attic space 92 and sends the air into the interior space 210 through the air intake port 21d. In this case, the duct 3 becomes unnecessary, and the degree of freedom in installing the blower device 2 is improved.
送風装置2は、ダクト3から供給空気A1を供給される構成に限定されない。送風装置2は、吸気口21dに空気を供給する送風機を更に備えていてもよい。送風機は、天井裏空間92の空気を吸い込んで、吸気口21dを介して内部空間210に空気を送り込む。この場合、ダクト3が不要となり、送風装置2の設置の自由度が向上する。 (5) Modification The
ケース211、枠体212、フレーム213、整流板23のそれぞれの材料は、硬質発泡スチロール、ポリプロピレン、亜鉛鋼板、ポリプロピレン樹脂に限定されない。ケース211、枠体212、フレーム213、整流板23のそれぞれの材料は、強度、重量、コストなどを考慮して適宜選択されればよい。
The materials of the case 211, the frame body 212, the frame 213, and the rectifying plate 23 are not limited to hard styrene foam, polypropylene, zinc steel plate, and polypropylene resin. The materials of the case 211, the frame body 212, the frame 213, and the current plate 23 may be appropriately selected in consideration of strength, weight, cost, and the like.
整流板23は、液晶ディスプレイ装置又は有機ELディスプレイ装置などの矩形板形状のディスプレイ装置で構成されてもよい。この場合、整流板23の第2面23cが映像を出射する発光画面である。空調空間9内の人は、発光画面に表示された映像を送風口21eを通して見ることができる。ディスプレイ装置は、図示しない電力系統から供給される交流電力又は直流電力によって駆動される。そして、ディスプレイ装置は、有線通信又は無線通信によって映像データを受信し、映像データに基づく映像を発光画面に表示する。
The rectifying plate 23 may be configured with a rectangular plate-shaped display device such as a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL display device. In this case, the second surface 23c of the rectifying plate 23 is a light emitting screen that emits an image. People inside the air-conditioned space 9 can view the image displayed on the light emitting screen through the air outlet 21e. The display device is driven by AC power or DC power supplied from a power system (not shown). The display device receives the video data through wired or wireless communication, and displays the video based on the video data on the light emitting screen.
整流板23は、第2面23cを投影面としてもよい。投影面は、映像が送風口21eを介して照射される面である。投影面には、プロジェクタ装置などによって映像を照射される。また、投影面には、例えば照射された映像を反射するスクリーン生地が貼られていることが好ましい。空調空間9内の人は、投影面に表示された映像を送風口21eを通して見ることができる。
The second surface 23c of the current plate 23 may be used as a projection surface. The projection plane is a plane onto which an image is projected through the air outlet 21e. An image is projected onto the projection surface by a projector device or the like. Further, it is preferable that, for example, a screen fabric that reflects the irradiated image is attached to the projection surface. People inside the air-conditioned space 9 can view the image displayed on the projection surface through the air outlet 21e.
上述の発光画面又は投影面に表示する映像として、人をリラックスさせる作用を有する映像であることが好ましい。人をリラックスさせる作用を有する映像は、例えば山、森、林、空、星、月、夕暮れ、木漏れ日、焚火、又は海などの自然が写った環境映像である。また、人をリラックスさせる作用を有する映像は、色及び形などが変化するヒーリング映像であってもよい。空調空間9内の人は、発光画面又は投影面を見ることで、リラックスすることができる。
It is preferable that the image displayed on the above-mentioned light-emitting screen or projection surface be an image that has the effect of relaxing people. Images that have the effect of relaxing people are, for example, environmental images depicting nature such as mountains, forests, forests, the sky, stars, the moon, dusk, sunlight filtering through foliage, bonfires, or the ocean. Further, the video that has the effect of relaxing people may be a healing video that changes color, shape, etc. People in the air-conditioned space 9 can relax by looking at the light-emitting screen or projection surface.
発光画面又は投影面に表示される映像は、環境映像、及びヒーリング映像以外の映像であってもよい。例えば、発光画面又は投影面に表示される映像は、送風装置2の下方に位置する人の状態をメッセージ、シンボル、又は色などで通知する映像である。人の状態としては、例えば電話中、リモート会議中、休憩中、及び仕事中などがある。また、発光画面又は投影面に表示される映像は、空調空間9内の人に対するメッセージであってもよい。例えば、歓迎の意を示すメッセージ、緊急事態を通知するメッセージ、業務連絡を通知するメッセージ、及びニュースを通知するメッセージ、などの映像である。
The images displayed on the light emitting screen or projection surface may be images other than environmental images and healing images. For example, the image displayed on the light emitting screen or the projection surface is an image that notifies the condition of a person located below the blower device 2 using a message, symbol, color, or the like. Examples of a person's status include being on the phone, in a remote meeting, taking a break, and working. Further, the image displayed on the light emitting screen or the projection surface may be a message to the people inside the air-conditioned space 9. For example, the images include a message expressing welcome, a message notifying an emergency situation, a message notifying business contact, a message notifying news.
また、絞り部21gは、内部空間210を送風口21eの周縁に向かって狭めるように、内部空間210の送風口21e側の部位を絞る構成であればよい。例えば、絞り部21gは、内部空間210を送風口21eの周縁から上方に進むにつれて徐々に広がる形状としてもよい。
Further, the constricting portion 21g may have a configuration that narrows the portion of the internal space 210 on the side of the air outlet 21e so that the inner space 210 is narrowed toward the periphery of the air outlet 21e. For example, the constriction portion 21g may have a shape that gradually widens as the interior space 210 moves upward from the periphery of the air outlet 21e.
また、整流板23は1枚の板部材であるが、複数の板部材を整流板として用いてもよい。
Furthermore, although the current plate 23 is a single plate member, a plurality of plate members may be used as the current plate.
また、送風装置2が取り付けられる構造体は天井91に限定されず、空調空間9の上方に設けられた架台などの他の構造体であってもよい。
Further, the structure to which the blower device 2 is attached is not limited to the ceiling 91, but may be another structure such as a pedestal provided above the air-conditioned space 9.
(6)まとめ
実施形態に係る第1の態様の送風装置(2)は、筐体(21)と、整流板(23)と、連通部(24)と、少なくとも1つの板部材(26)と、を備える。筐体(21)は、内部空間(210)を有する箱状に形成されている。筐体(21)は、内部空間(210)に供給空気(A1)を送り込むための吸気口(21d)、及び内部空間(210)を通った供給空気(A1)を送風空気(A2)として吐き出すための送風口(21e)、及び内部空間(210)を送風口(21e)の周縁に向かって狭める絞り部(21g)を有する。整流板(23)は、吸気口(21d)と送風口(21e)との間に配置されている。連通部(24)は、整流板(23)の外縁と筐体(21)の内面との間に形成されて、吸気口(21d)から送風口(21e)に向かう供給空気(A1)が流れる。少なくとも1つの板部材(26)は、連通部(24)を塞ぐ閉位置と連通部(24)を開放する開位置との間で変位するように構成されている。 (6) Summary The blower device (2) of the first aspect according to the embodiment includes a housing (21), a rectifier plate (23), a communication portion (24), and at least one plate member (26). , is provided. The housing (21) is formed into a box shape having an internal space (210). The housing (21) has an intake port (21d) for feeding supply air (A1) into the interior space (210), and discharges the supply air (A1) that has passed through the interior space (210) as blast air (A2). The air outlet (21e) has a constriction portion (21g) that narrows the internal space (210) toward the periphery of the air outlet (21e). The current plate (23) is arranged between the air inlet (21d) and the air outlet (21e). The communication portion (24) is formed between the outer edge of the baffle plate (23) and the inner surface of the casing (21), and allows supply air (A1) to flow from the air intake port (21d) toward the air outlet (21e). . At least one plate member (26) is configured to be displaced between a closed position in which the communication portion (24) is closed and an open position in which the communication portion (24) is opened.
実施形態に係る第1の態様の送風装置(2)は、筐体(21)と、整流板(23)と、連通部(24)と、少なくとも1つの板部材(26)と、を備える。筐体(21)は、内部空間(210)を有する箱状に形成されている。筐体(21)は、内部空間(210)に供給空気(A1)を送り込むための吸気口(21d)、及び内部空間(210)を通った供給空気(A1)を送風空気(A2)として吐き出すための送風口(21e)、及び内部空間(210)を送風口(21e)の周縁に向かって狭める絞り部(21g)を有する。整流板(23)は、吸気口(21d)と送風口(21e)との間に配置されている。連通部(24)は、整流板(23)の外縁と筐体(21)の内面との間に形成されて、吸気口(21d)から送風口(21e)に向かう供給空気(A1)が流れる。少なくとも1つの板部材(26)は、連通部(24)を塞ぐ閉位置と連通部(24)を開放する開位置との間で変位するように構成されている。 (6) Summary The blower device (2) of the first aspect according to the embodiment includes a housing (21), a rectifier plate (23), a communication portion (24), and at least one plate member (26). , is provided. The housing (21) is formed into a box shape having an internal space (210). The housing (21) has an intake port (21d) for feeding supply air (A1) into the interior space (210), and discharges the supply air (A1) that has passed through the interior space (210) as blast air (A2). The air outlet (21e) has a constriction portion (21g) that narrows the internal space (210) toward the periphery of the air outlet (21e). The current plate (23) is arranged between the air inlet (21d) and the air outlet (21e). The communication portion (24) is formed between the outer edge of the baffle plate (23) and the inner surface of the casing (21), and allows supply air (A1) to flow from the air intake port (21d) toward the air outlet (21e). . At least one plate member (26) is configured to be displaced between a closed position in which the communication portion (24) is closed and an open position in which the communication portion (24) is opened.
上述の送風装置(2)は、整流板(23)で整流しながら、送風空気(A2)の送風方向を調整することができる。
The above-mentioned blower device (2) can adjust the direction of the blown air (A2) while rectifying the flow with the rectifier plate (23).
実施形態に係る第2の態様の送風装置(2)は、第1の態様において、板部材(26)を4枚備えることが好ましい。整流板(23)は、外縁として4つの辺部(23e-23h)を有する矩形状のプレート(23a)を備える。筐体(21)は、内面として、4つの辺部(23e-23h)にそれぞれ対向する4つの側壁(21b)を有する。連通部(24)は、4つの辺部(23e-23h)と4つの側壁(21b)との間に形成される。4枚の板部材(261-264)は、4つの辺部(23e-23h)にそれぞれ対向し、4つの辺部(23e-23h)にそれぞれ沿って延び、開位置と閉位置との間でそれぞれ変位する。
The blower device (2) of the second aspect according to the embodiment preferably includes four plate members (26) in the first aspect. The current plate (23) includes a rectangular plate (23a) having four sides (23e-23h) as an outer edge. The housing (21) has, as an inner surface, four side walls (21b) facing each of the four sides (23e-23h). The communication portion (24) is formed between the four sides (23e-23h) and the four side walls (21b). The four plate members (261-264) respectively face the four sides (23e-23h), extend along the four sides (23e-23h), and are arranged between the open position and the closed position. Each is displaced.
上述の送風装置(2)は、送風空気(A2)の送風方向を細かく調整することができる。
The above-mentioned blower device (2) can finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
実施形態に係る第3の態様の送風装置(2)は、第2の態様において、4枚の板部材(261-264)をそれぞれ個別に開閉駆動する駆動部(27)を更に備えることが好ましい。
It is preferable that the blower device (2) of the third aspect according to the embodiment further includes a drive unit (27) that drives the four plate members (261-264) to open and close individually in the second aspect. .
上述の送風装置(2)は、送風空気(A2)の送風方向をより細かく調整することができる。
The above-mentioned blower device (2) can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
実施形態に係る第4の態様の送風装置(2)は、第3の態様において、駆動部(27)は、4枚の板部材(261-264)のうち、隣接する2枚の板部材を開位置に変位させ、残りの2枚の板部材を閉位置に変位させることが好ましい。
In the fourth aspect of the blower device (2) according to the embodiment, in the third aspect, the drive unit (27) moves two adjacent plate members among the four plate members (261-264). It is preferable to displace the plate members to the open position and displace the remaining two plate members to the closed position.
上述の送風装置(2)は、送風空気(A2)の送風方向をより細かく調整することができる。
The above-mentioned blower device (2) can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
実施形態に係る第5の態様の送風装置(2)は、第3又は第4の態様において、駆動部(27)は、4枚の板部材(261-264)のうち、3つの板部材を開位置に変位させ、残りの1つの板部材を閉位置に変位させることが好ましい。
In the air blowing device (2) of the fifth aspect according to the embodiment, in the third or fourth aspect, the drive unit (27) drives three plate members among the four plate members (261-264). It is preferable to displace the plate member to the open position and displace the remaining plate member to the closed position.
上述の送風装置(2)は、送風空気(A2)の送風方向をより細かく調整することができる。
The above-mentioned blower device (2) can more finely adjust the blowing direction of the blowing air (A2).
実施形態に係る第6の態様の送風装置(2)は、第1乃至第5の態様のいずれか1つにおいて、整流板(23)は、平面視において送風口(21e)を覆っていることが好ましい。
In the blower device (2) of the sixth aspect according to the embodiment, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the baffle plate (23) covers the blower port (21e) in plan view. is preferred.
上述の送風装置(2)は、意匠性を高めることができる。
The above-described blower device (2) can enhance the design.
実施形態に係る第7の態様の送風システム(1)は、第1乃至第6の態様のいずれか1つの送風装置(2)と、少なくとも1つの板部材(26)の変位を制御する制御装置(K1)と、を備える。
The ventilation system (1) of the seventh aspect according to the embodiment includes the ventilation device (2) of any one of the first to sixth aspects and a control device that controls displacement of at least one plate member (26). (K1).
上述の送風システム(1)は、整流板(23)で整流しながら、送風空気(A2)の送風方向を調整することができる。
The above-mentioned ventilation system (1) can adjust the direction of the blown air (A2) while rectifying the flow using the rectifying plate (23).
1 送風システム
2 送風装置
21 筐体
21b 側壁
21d 吸気口
21e 送風口
21g 絞り部
210 内部空間
23 整流板
23a プレート
23e-23h 辺部
24 連通部
26(261-264) 板部材
27(271-274) 駆動部
K1 制御装置
A1 供給空気
A2 送風空気 1Blower system 2 Blower device 21 Housing 21b Side wall 21d Intake port 21e Blower port 21g Throttle portion 210 Internal space 23 Current plate 23a Plate 23e-23h Side portion 24 Communication portion 26 (261-264) Plate member 27 (271-274) Drive unit K1 Control device A1 Supply air A2 Blow air
2 送風装置
21 筐体
21b 側壁
21d 吸気口
21e 送風口
21g 絞り部
210 内部空間
23 整流板
23a プレート
23e-23h 辺部
24 連通部
26(261-264) 板部材
27(271-274) 駆動部
K1 制御装置
A1 供給空気
A2 送風空気 1
Claims (7)
- 内部空間を有する箱状に形成されており、前記内部空間に供給空気を送り込むための吸気口、及び前記内部空間を通った前記供給空気を送風空気として吐き出すための送風口、及び前記内部空間を前記送風口の周縁に向かって狭める絞り部を有する筐体と、
前記吸気口と前記送風口との間に配置された整流板と、
前記整流板の外縁と前記筐体の内面との間に形成されて、前記吸気口から前記送風口に向かう前記供給空気が流れる連通部と、
前記連通部を塞ぐ閉位置と前記連通部を開放する開位置との間で変位するように構成されている少なくとも1つの板部材と、を備える
送風装置。 It is formed in a box shape with an internal space, and includes an intake port for feeding supply air into the internal space, a ventilation port for discharging the supply air that has passed through the internal space as blast air, and the internal space. a casing having a constriction portion that narrows toward the periphery of the air outlet;
a current plate disposed between the air intake port and the air outlet;
a communication portion formed between an outer edge of the baffle plate and an inner surface of the casing, through which the supply air flows from the air intake port toward the air outlet;
A blower device, comprising: at least one plate member configured to be displaced between a closed position that closes the communication portion and an open position that opens the communication portion. - 前記板部材を4つ備え、
前記整流板は、前記外縁として4つの辺部を有する矩形状のプレートを備え、
前記筐体は、前記内面として、前記4つの辺部にそれぞれ対向する4つの側壁を有し、
前記連通部は、前記4つの辺部と前記4つの側壁との間に形成され、
前記4枚の板部材は、前記4つの辺部にそれぞれ対向し、前記4つの辺部にそれぞれ沿って延び、前記開位置と前記閉位置との間でそれぞれ変位する
請求項1の送風装置。 comprising four of the plate members,
The current plate includes a rectangular plate having four sides as the outer edge,
The casing has four side walls as the inner surface that respectively oppose the four sides,
The communication portion is formed between the four sides and the four side walls,
The blower device according to claim 1, wherein the four plate members face each of the four sides, extend along each of the four sides, and are respectively displaced between the open position and the closed position. - 前記4枚の板部材をそれぞれ個別に開閉駆動する駆動部を更に備える
請求項2の送風装置。 The blower device according to claim 2, further comprising a drive unit that opens and closes the four plate members individually. - 前記駆動部は、前記4枚の板部材のうち、隣接する2枚の板部材を前記開位置に変位させ、残りの2枚の板部材を前記閉位置に変位させる
請求項3の送風装置。 The blower device according to claim 3, wherein the drive unit displaces two adjacent plate members among the four plate members to the open position and displaces the remaining two plate members to the closed position. - 前記駆動部は、前記4枚の板部材のうち、3つの板部材を前記開位置に変位させ、残りの1つの板部材を前記閉位置に変位させる
請求項3又は4の送風装置。 The blower device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the drive unit displaces three plate members among the four plate members to the open position and displaces the remaining one plate member to the closed position. - 前記整流板は、平面視において前記送風口を覆っている
請求項1乃至5のいずれか1つの送風装置。 The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the baffle plate covers the blower port in plan view. - 請求項1乃至6のいずれかの送風装置と、
前記少なくとも1つの板部材の変位を制御する制御装置と、を備える
送風システム。 The blower device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A control device that controls displacement of the at least one plate member. An air blowing system.
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JPH11173645A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-07-02 | Kuken Kogyo Kk | Air outlet device |
JP2017156011A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-07 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
WO2022091436A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower device and blower system |
JP2022072922A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-17 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air blowing device and air blowing system |
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2023
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11173645A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-07-02 | Kuken Kogyo Kk | Air outlet device |
JP2017156011A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-07 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
WO2022091436A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower device and blower system |
JP2022072922A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-17 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air blowing device and air blowing system |
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