WO2023144600A1 - Cooking appliance - Google Patents

Abstract

A cooking appliance (1) comprising a pot body (2), a pot lid (4), a storage mechanism (89), a feeding mechanism (15), a washing compartment assembly (5) and a transmission assembly. The washing compartment assembly (5) is arranged on the pot lid (4) and comprises a washing compartment main body (52); the washing compartment main body (52) forms a washing cavity; the feeding mechanism (15) is used for conveying food in the storage mechanism (89) to the washing cavity; and the transmission assembly is used for driving a portion of the washing compartment assembly (5) to move. The feeding mechanism (15) can be close to the storage mechanism (89) and thus does not take up space, and can cause items to automatically enter the washing cavity under the action of gravity by means of the feeding mechanism (15), without additional driving devices, such as a feeding pump, and a feeding pipeline, thereby reducing costs, simplifying the structure of the cooking appliance (1), and facilitating product miniaturization.

Description

烹饪器 具 技术 领域 本发 明涉及厨 房用电 器的技术 领域， 具体而言涉及一种 烹饪器 具。 背景 技术 已有 的诸如 自动电饭 煲等烹饪 器具， 其通常设置有储料 仓和洗 料仓， 为 使储 料仓内 的料保持 干燥， 储料仓与 洗料仓 间隔设置 。 为了将储料仓 内的料 输送 至洗料仓 内， 一般会设置 可移动 的送料仓 。 洗料仓的底部 设置有 洗料仓 口和 封闭洗料 仓口的 洗料仓盖 。 为了实现洗料 ， 会设置有搅拌 件。 搅拌件设 置于 洗料仓 内， 诸如电机等驱 动装置 能够通过 轴、 联接器等机 械连接 结构与 搅拌 件相连 并驱动其 绕轴线旋 转。 为了实现洗 料仓 口的打开和 关闭， 还设置 有驱 动洗料仓 盖移动 的驱动装 置及两者 之间的 机械连接 结构。 已有 的烹饪 器具中的 上述装置 布置不合 理， 导致占用 空间较大 ， 不利于 产品 的小型化 。 因此 ， 需要一种烹饪 器具， 以至少部分地解决 以上问题 。 发明 内容 在发 明内容部 分中引入 了一 系列简化 形式的概 念， 这将在具体 实施方式 部分 中进一 步详细说 明。 本发明的发 明内容部 分并不 意味着要 试图限 定出所 要求 保护的技 术方案 的关键特 征和必要 技术特 征， 更不意味着 试图确定 所要 求保 护的技 术方案的 保护范 围。 为至 少部分地 解决上 述问题 ， 本发明提供了一 种烹饪 器具， 其包括锅 体 、 锅盖、 储料机构、 送料机构、 洗料仓组件 和传动组 件， 所述洗料仓 组件 设于 所述锅盖 并包括 洗料仓主 体， 所述洗料仓 主体形成 洗料腔 并具有入 料口 和排 料口， 所述排料口在打开 时所述 洗料腔与 所述锅体 连通 ， 所述送料机构 用于 将所述储 料机构 内的食材 输送至 所述洗料 腔， 所述传动组 件用于驱 动所 述洗 料仓组件 的一部 分移动 。 根据 本方案 ， 洗料仓组件设置 于锅盖 ， 并通过排料口使 得洗料腔 可与锅 体直 接连通 ， 这种设置节省 空间， 可以利用重 力将洗好 的食材 送进锅体 ， 简 化 了烹饪器 具的结构 。 此外， 送料机构可以靠 近储料机 构， 不占用空间 ， 并 且可 以利用 重力使物 料经由送 料机构 自动进入 洗料腔 内， 不用额外诸如 送料 泵等 驱动装 置和送料 管路， 降低了成 本， 简化了烹饪 器具的结 构， 有利于产 品小 型化； 传动组件 可以从洗 料腔的 上方驱动 洗料仓组 件的一 部分， 从而可 以将 带电的驱 动装置设 置于锅 盖以外 的位置 ， 方便用户对锅盖 和洗料仓 组件 的清 洗操作 。 可选 地， 所述锅盖可拆 卸地连接 在所述 锅体上 ， 以便用户将所述 锅盖拆 卸 。 由此， 当用户意欲对洗料 仓组件 进行清洗 时， 只需将锅盖 拆下即可 进行 清洗 ， 从而可以方便 用户的使 用。 可选 地， 所述烹饪器 具包括主 机架， 所述锅***于所 述主机架 的第一 侧 ， 其中， 所述储料机构、 所述送料机 构和所 述传动组 件均位 于所述主 机架 的所 述第一侧 并位于 所述洗料 仓组件 的上方 。 可选 地， 所述洗料 仓组件 还包括用 于向所 述洗料腔 供水的进 水组件 和 用于 排出所述 洗料腔 内的洗料 水的排 污组件 。 由此， 烹饪器具的布置 更合 理 ， 可以减小产品的 高度， 有利于产 品小型化 。 可选 地， 所述进水组件 包括清 水箱， 所述排污组件包括 污水箱 。 由此， 烹饪 器具 自身带有水 源并 自身具有收 集污水的 功能， 产品的功 能更齐全 ， 产 品的 自主性 更高， 有利于提升 用户体验 感。 可选 地， 所述清水箱位 于所述 污水箱 的上方并 且上下位 置对应 。 由此， 清水 箱内的 清水可以 通过水 的高低位 差自流至 送料仓 ， 不用设置增压的 水 泵 ， 降低了成本， 简化了烹饪 器具的 结构， 有利于产 品小型化 。 可选 地， 所述主机架设 置有第 一容纳座 和位于 所述第一 容纳座 上方的第 二容 纳座， 所述清水箱可取 出地设置 于所述第 一容纳座 ， 所述污水箱可 取出 地设 置于所述 第二容 纳座。 由此， 可以方便用户进行加 水操作 ， 可以方便用 户进 行倒水操 作。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓组 件还 包括可移动 地设于 所述洗料 仓主体 内的洗料 仓盖 ， 所述洗料仓盖在 打开所 述排料 口的打开位 置和盖 合所述排 料口的 关闭 位置 之间可移 动， 所述洗料仓 主体还 具有排污 口， 所述洗料仓 盖还具有 连通 位置 和密闭位 置， 当所述洗料仓盖处 于所述连 通位置 时， 所述排污口与 所述 洗料 腔连通 ； 当所述洗料仓盖 处于所述 密闭位 置时， 所述排污 口与所述 洗料 腔不 连通。 根据 上述方案 ， 洗料仓盖可以 在打开位 置和关 闭位置之 间移动 ， 从而可 以起 到对排料 口进行 封堵的作 用。 此外， 根据上述方案 的洗料 仓盖还可 以作 为排 污阀门使 用， 当进行洗料时， 使洗料仓盖 处于密 闭位置， 当意欲进行排 污时 ， 使洗料仓盖处 于连通位 置， 从而污水可 以通过排 污口排 出。 一物两 用 、 简单方便、 成本低廉。 并且， 上述方案可 以不用再 单独设 置排污 的阀 门 ， 从而可以避免洗 料仓盖带 电而影 响清洗。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓组 件还 包括搅拌组 件， 所述搅拌组 件包括搅 拌件 ， 所述 搅拌件可 旋转地设 置在所 述洗料 仓主体 内。 该方案可以 实现物料 的自动 清洗 ， 并且可以将物 料清洗 的更干净 。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓组 件还 包括驱动轴 ， 所述驱动轴 能够被所 述传动组 件驱 动以旋转 和上下 移动， 以驱动所述搅拌件 旋转并 能够驱动 所述洗料 仓盖 在所 述打开位 置和所 述关闭位 置之间 上下移动 。 该方案中， 驱动轴部件 本身 既可 以实现旋 转也可 以实现上 下移动 ， 从而可以使其 带动搅拌 件旋转 以及驱 动洗 料仓盖打 开或者 关闭排料 口， 从而可以简 化清洗装 置的结 构， 使其更紧 凑 ， 减少占用空间。 可选 地， 所述搅拌件相 对于所 述洗料仓 盖可旋 转； 或者所述洗料 仓盖与 所述 搅拌件成 型为一 体件。 由此， 洗料仓盖既可以实现 洗料和 落料时甩 料的 动作 。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓组 件包括 设置在 所述锅盖 上的侧壁 部， 所述侧壁部 围成 具有所述 排料 口的洗料腔 。 该方案结构简 单、 便于制造和 装配。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓组 件还 包括顶盖 ， 所述顶盖能够盖合 在所述 侧壁部 上 ， 所述入料口设置 在所述顶 盖上。 该方案可 以避免 洗料过程 中物料溅 出， 并且 可以方便 入料。 此外该方案便于 装配和制 造。 可选 地， 还包括用于排 出所述 洗料腔 内的洗料 水的排 污组件， 所述洗料 仓主 体具有入 料口和 排污口 ； 所述排污组件 包括排污 管道， 所述排污管 道至 少部 分地设 置在所述 锅盖中 ， 所述排污管道与 所述排 污口连通 。 由此， 当用 户意 欲对排 污管道进 行清洗 时， 只需将锅盖拆 下即可进 行清洗 ， 从而可以方 便用 户的使用 。 可选 地， 所述排污管 道可拆卸 地设置在 所述锅 盖中。 由此， 可以将排污 管道 从锅盖拆 下， 而后对排污 管道进行 清洗 ， 该方案可以使得 对排污管 道的 清洗 更加方便 和彻底 。 可选 地， 所述锅盖包括 锅盖主体 和与所 述锅盖主 体可拆 卸连接的 可拆 盖， 所述排污组件包 括排污管 道， 所述排污管 道的至 少一部分设 置在所 述可 拆盖 上。 由此， 当意欲对排污 管道进行 清洗时 ， 只需要将可拆 盖从锅盖 主体 拆下 即可对排 污管道 进行清洗 。 可选 地， 所述排污管 道包括承 托部和覆 盖部， 所述覆盖部连接至 所述锅 盖主 体， 所述承托部 连接至所 述可拆盖 ， 所述承托部的 位置与 所述覆盖 部的 位置 对应， 所述覆盖部能够连 接至所述 承托部 以形成所 述排污 管道。 由此， 当意 欲对排 污管道进 行清洗 时， 只需要将可拆 盖从锅盖 主体拆 下即可对 排污 管道 的上下 两个部分 进行清洗 ， 该方案可以使 得对排 污管道的 清洗更加 方便 和彻 底。 可选 地， 所述排污管 道还包括 密封件 ， 所述密封件设置 在所述承 托部和 所述 覆盖部之 间。 该方案可以 避免污 水从排污 管道泄 漏到锅盖 内部。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓 主体的侧 壁上设 置有多个 排污口 ， 所述排污管道 包 括第 一管道和 与所述 第一管道 连通的 第二管道 ， 所述第一管道 围绕所述 侧壁 布置 成环形 , 所述第二管道从所 述第一 管道沿所 述锅盖的 径向方 向延伸至 所 述锅 盖的外周 。 该方案可以加 快排水速 度、 提高排水效 率， 并且该方案 便于 制造 、 方便装配且成 本较低 。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓 主体的在 侧壁上仅 设有一 处排污 口， 所述排污管道 在所 述锅盖 中从所述排 污口沿 所述锅盖 的径向 方向延伸 至所述锅 盖的外 周。 该方 案更加便 于制造 并且成本 较低。 可选 地， 所述排污组件 还包括 与所述排 污管道 连通的 污水箱， 所述污水 箱的 最高水位 线低于 所述锅盖 。 由此， 可以避免污水箱 内的水 太多而回 流至 锅盖 内的排 污管道， 从而避免 污水进入 锅体。 可选 地， 所述送料机构 与所述 传动组件 可接合 ， 两者组合成一个 整体。 由此 ， 有利于简化产 品的内部 结构， 降低生产成本， 提向产品 的自动化 水 平 。 可选 地， 所述送料机构 包括送 料仓， 所述送料 仓至少在 第一位置 和第二 位置 之间可移 动地设 置， 所述传动组件 的至少 一部分可 移动地 设置， 并与所 述送 料仓可接 合以与 所述送料 — 起在所述 第一位 置和所述 第二位 置之间可 移动 ； 所述送料仓具 有用于传 输固体 物料的进 料通道 ， 所述进料通道在 所述 第一 位置时 与所述洗 料腔不连 通 , 所述送料仓的 进料通道 在所述 第二位置 时 与所 述洗料腔 连通并 下料。 由此， 不仅可以简化洗料 的操作过 程， 提高洗料 的工 作效率 ， 而且可以减少驱 动装置 以及与其 连接的传 动部件 的数量 。 并 且 ， 借助于送料仓的 上下运动 ， 可以进行下料 和终止 下料的操作 。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓组 件的驱 动轴还 包括： 转轴， 所述转轴连接 至所述 搅拌 件， 且能够与所 述搅拌件 同步运动 ； 连接轴， 所述转轴连接 至所述 转 轴 ， 所述转轴能够与 所述连接 轴同步 旋转， 且所述转 轴相对于 所述连接 轴线 性可 移动； 而所述传动组件 包括传动 轴， 所述传动轴 具有附加 位置， 所述传 动轴 在所述 附加位置 时相对 于所述送 料仓伸 出， 与所述连接轴 接合以驱 动所 述连 接轴旋转 ， 且与所述转轴 接合以 驱动所述 转轴线 性移动。 可选 地， 所述传动组件 包括第 一驱动 装置和与 所述第一 驱动装 置连接的 第一 传动装 置， 所述送料机构 连接至 所述第一 传动装 置， 所述第一驱动 装置 经 由所述第 一传动装 置驱动所 述送料 机构在第 一位置和 第二位 置之间移 动。 由此 ， 可以实现送料 机构的 自动移动 ， 节省了人力， 提高了送 料效率 。 可选 地， 所述第一传 动装置 包括螺杆件 和螺旋 连接在所 述螺杆件 上的螺 母件 ， 所述第一驱动 装置与所 述螺杆 件连接并 能够驱 动所述螺 杆件转动 ， 所 述螺 母件连接 在所述 送料仓 的外壁。 由此， 便于制造、 方便装配且成本 较 低 。 可选 地， 所述传动组件 还包括 第二驱 动装置和 与所述第 二驱动 装置连接 的第 二传动 装置， 所述第二驱 动装置 和所述第 二传动 装置设置 在所述送 料机 构 中， 所述第二传动 装置能够 与所述搅 拌组件 接合， 所述第二驱动装置 构造 为经 由所述 第二传动 装置驱动 所述搅 拌件旋转 。 由此， 可以实现转盘主 体的 自动旋转， 节省了人力， 提高了洗料 效率。 可选 地， 所述第二传 动装置 包括与所 述第二驱 动装置连 接的滑 动轴和与 所述 滑动轴 连接的所 述传动轴 ， 所述第二驱动 装置能 够驱动所 述滑动轴 旋 转 ， 所述滑动轴能够 带动所述 传动轴 旋转。 由此， 便于制造、 方便装配且成 本较 低。 可选 地， 所述传动组件 还包括 第三驱 动装置和 与所述第 三驱动 装置连接 的第 三传动 装置， 所述第三驱 动装置 和所述第 三传动 装置设置 在所述送 料机 构 中， 所述第三传动 装置能够 与所述搅 拌组件 接合， 所述第三驱动装置 经由 所述 第三传 动装置驱 动所述 洗料仓盖移 动。 由此， 可以实现转盘主体 的自动 移动 ， 节省了人力 ， 提高了排料效率 。 可选 地， 所述第三传 动装置 包括与所 述第三驱 动装置连 接的第 一齿轮 、 与所 述第一 齿轮啮合 的第二齿 轮以及 传动螺杆 ， 所述第三驱动 装置能 够驱动 所述 第一齿轮 旋转 ， 所述第二齿轮具 有内孔 ， 所述第二齿轮经 由所述 内孔套 设在 所述传 动螺杆外 部， 所述内孔具 有内螺纹 ， 所述内螺纹与 所述传动 螺杆 的外 螺纹配合 ， 所述传动螺杆 套设在 所述传动 轴外部 。 由此， 便于制造、 方 便装 配且成 本较低。 可选 地， 所述传动轴 的底部设 置有沿 所述传动 轴的径向 方向向 外延伸的 台阶 部， 所述传动螺 杆被限位 在所述 台阶部和 所述滑动 轴之间 。 由此， 可以 防止 传动螺杆 在传动 的过程 中发生相 对移位 ， 从而可以保证运 动的精准 性。 可选 地， 所述顶盖上设 置有向 下延伸 的凹部， 所述连接轴设置在 所述凹 部 中， 所述连接轴为 中空结构 ， 所述凹部的底 部和所述 连接轴 的底部分 别设 置有 对应的 第一通孔 和第二通 孔 , 所述转轴延伸 穿过所述 第一通 孔和所述 第 二通 孔连接在 所述连接 轴的 内部。 由此， 便于制造、 方便装配且成本较 低。 可选 地， 所述转轴具有 第一端 和第二端 ， 所述第一端和 所述连接 轴的 内 部分 别设置有 相互配 合的齿状 结构， 所述第二端的横截 面为非 圆形形状 ， 且 所述 搅拌件上 设置有 连接口 ， 所述连接口具有 与所述 第二端配 合的形状 。 由 此 ， 可以实现转轴、 连接轴和转盘主体 的同步 旋转， 便于制造 、 方便装配且 成本 较低。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓组 件还 包括弹性件 ， 所述转轴的所 述第一 端具有沿 所述 转轴的径 向向外 延伸的 凸缘部， 所述弹性件在所述 连接轴 的内部套 设在 所述 转轴上 。 由此， 可以实现转轴和 与其连接 的转盘主 体的 自动复位 。 该方 案便 于制造 、 方便装配且成本 较低。 可选 地， 部分或全部 所述送料 机构至少 在收纳位 置和配 合位置之 间可移 动 ， 所述送料机构在 收纳位置 时部分 或全部地 容纳于设 置于所 述烹饪器 具内 部的 收纳腔 中， 所述送料机构 在配合位 置时远 离所述 收纳腔。 由此， 当要使 用 烹饪器具 时， 可以将送料机 构移动 至配合位 置以进行 送料。 当不使用烹饪 器具 时， 可以将送料 机构复位 至收纳位 置以使 其至少一 部分隐 藏， 可以减小 烹饪 器具的 高度， 有利于产品 小型化 ， 并且还可以预 留出锅盖 上方的 空间， 使锅 体和锅盖 的放置 和拿取不 受空间 的限制 ， 更容易操作， 并且不会碰 到机 体组 件， 避免了机体 组件造成 损伤。 可选 地， 部分或全部 所述传动 组件在 收纳位置 和配合位 置之间 可移动 ， 所述 传动组件 在收纳 位置时部 分或全 部地容纳 于设置 于所述烹 饪器具 内部的 收纳 腔中， 所述传动组件在配 合位置 时从所述 收纳腔 至少部分 地伸展 或伸 出 。 由此， 当要使用烹饪器具 时， 可以将传动 组件移动 至配合 位置以驱 动洗 料仓 组件的一 部分。 当不使用烹饪器 具时， 可以将传动 组件复 位至收纳 位置 以使 其至少一 部分隐 藏， 可以减小烹 饪器具的 高度， 有利于产 品小型化 ， 并 且还 可以预 留出锅盖 上方的 空间， 使锅体和锅 盖的放置 和拿取 不受空间 的限 制 ， 更容易操作， 并且不会碰 到机体组 件， 避免了机体 组件造 成损伤 。 可选 地， 所述烹饪器 具包括主 机架， 所述储料机构和/或所 述主机架 设 置有 收纳腔 ， 所述送料机构和 所述传 动组件 中的至少一 者位于 所述收纳 腔 内 。 由此， 可以利用储料机构 和主机 架中的至 少一个 的内部空 间来隐藏 送料 机构 和传动组 件。 可选 地， 所述送料机 构包括送 料仓， 所述送料 仓设置有 进料口 、 出料 口 、 在所述进料口和 所述出料 口之间 延伸的进 料通道 。 由此， 可以将储料机 构 内的食材经 由送料 仓的进料 通道输 送至洗料 仓。 可选 地， 所述送料仓还 设置有 进水管 、 设置在进水管 下端的 出水口以及 设置 在进水 管上端的 进水口 ， 所述进水口连接 供水通 道， 所述供水通道 位于 所述 储料机构 内。 由此， 通过送料仓 ， 可以向洗料腔 内同时输 送食材和 水， 这节 约了洗料 的工作 时间， 使洗料的 工作效率 更高； 并且可以将供水通 道隐 藏于 储料机构 内。 可选 地， 所述烹饪器 具包括主 机架， 所述主机架的底部 设有底 座， 所述 锅体 可分离地 坐设于 所述底座 ， 所述底座设置 有加热 装置。 由此， 锅体内可 以不 用设置加 热装置 ， 使得锅体不用 带电， 在使用阶段 无需考 虑进水损 坏的 风险 ， 方便使用； 在制造阶段 无需考 虑防水 ， 从而简化了制造 过程； 并且可 以 简化锅体 的内部结 构， 提升产品的 烹饪容量 。 可选 地， 所述主机架 在所述第 一侧形 成具有开 口的容纳 部， 所述锅体和 所述 锅盖可取 出地放 置在所述 容纳部 内。 由此， 可以将锅体和 锅盖隐藏 于主 机架 内， 使产品的外 部简单 大方， 提升产品 的整体造 型。 可选 地， 所述锅盖的 外周设置 有径向 向外凸 出的凸耳 ， 所述锅体的顶部 设置 有向下 凹陷的 凸耳槽， 所述凸耳 位于所述 凸耳槽 内。 由此， 可以限制锅 盖在 周向上相 对于锅 体的移动 ， 使锅盖保持在 初始盖合 位置， 避免锅盖 带动 锅体 转动。 可选 地， 所述锅体的 顶部设置 有径向 向外凸 出的操作部 ， 所述凸耳槽设 置于 所述操作 部。 由此， 可以方便使用者拿取 锅体， 简化锅体的结构 。 可选 地， 所述烹饪器 具还包括 主机架 ， 主板和显示板 ， 所述主板设于所 述主 机架内 ， 所述显示板设 于所述储 料机构 ， 所述显示板的外 侧设置有 控制 面板 。 由此， 可以将带电的装 置和部 件设置于 锅体以 外的位置 ， 使锅体不用 带 电， 在使用阶段无 需考虑进 水损坏 的风险 ， 方便使用； 在制造阶段无 需考 虑 防水， 从而简化 了制造过程 ； 并且可以简化 锅体的 内部结构 ， 提升产品的 烹饪 容量， 显示板的 高度适于 使用者 的操作 ， 可选 地， 还包括污水 箱， 所述污水箱设 置于所 述主机 架的与所 述第一侧 不 同的第二侧 ， 所述主板位 于所述污 水箱的上 方， 所述主机架 设置有分 隔 部 ， 所述分隔部分隔 所述主板 和所述 污水箱 ， 所述分隔部设置 有布线孔 以向 所述 主机架 的底部布 线。 由此， 分隔部能够分 隔主板 和污水箱 ， 以避免污水 滴溅 至主板造 成损坏 。 可选 地， 当所述烹饪 器具在初 始状态 时， 所述送料机构 比所述传 动组件 更靠 近所述 洗料仓组 件， 所述送料机构 与所述 洗料仓组 件之间 具有间 隔距离 D_o 由此， 锅体和锅盖 的放置 和拿取更 容易操作 ， 并且不会碰到 机体组件 ， 避免 了机体组 件造成 损伤。 可选 地， 所述间隔距 离 D为 5mm〜 100mm。 由此， 即可以方便锅体和 锅 盖的 放置和拿 取， 又使产品 的高度合 理。 可选 地，所述洗料 仓组件包 括密封部 ，所述密封部 用于密封 所述排 料口。 所述 锅盖连接 在所述 锅体上 ， 并与所述锅体 之间形成 烹饪腔 ， 其中， 所述密 封部 至少在 连通位 置和密闭 位置之 间可移动 ， 当所述密封部 处于所 述连通位 置 时， 所述排污口 与所述烹 饪腔连 通以排 出烹饪腔 内的蒸 汽， 当所述密封部 处 于所述密 闭位置时 ， 所述排污口与所 述烹饪腔 不连通 。 由此，排污口和排污 通道 还可 以作为蒸 汽通道使 用。 进行烹饪的 过程中 ， 需要排出蒸汽 时， 可以 使 密封部处 于所述连 通位置 ， 蒸汽就可以从 排污通 道排出 。 一物两用、 简单 方便 、 成本低廉。 可选 地， 所述洗料仓 盖封堵全 部所述排 料口， 或者所述洗料仓盖 封堵部 分所 述排料 口。 由此， 洗料仓盖可以根 据设计 需求构造 成自身封 堵排料 口或 与其 他相连 的部件一 起封堵排 料口。 附 图说明 本发 明的下 列附图在 此作为本 发明的 一部分用 于理解本 发明。 附图中示 出 了本发明 的实施例 及其描述 ， 用来解释本发 明的原 理。 附 图中： 图 1为根据本发 明的第 一优选 实施方式 的烹饪器 具的立体 分解图 ； 图 2为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的截 面图， 其中该烹 饪器具处 于初始状 态 ； 图 3为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的截 面图， 其中该烹 饪器具处 于下料状 态; 图 4为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的截 面图, 其中该烹饪 器具处于 下料完成 状态 ； 图 5为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的截 面图， 其中该烹饪 器具处 于洗料状 态； 图 6为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的截 面图， 其中该烹饪 器具处 于排水状 态； 图 7为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的截 面图， 其中该烹饪 器具处 于落料状 态； 图 8为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的立体 分解图； 图 9为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的锅 盖和洗料 仓组件 的示意图 ； 图 10为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的洗料 仓组件 的立体分 解图； 图 11为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的洗料 仓组件 的截面 图； 图 12为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的洗料 仓组件 的另一截 面图； 图 13为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的送料 机构以 及设置在 其中的传 动组件 的截 面图； 图 14为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的送料 机构以 及设置在 其中的传 动组件 的另 一截面 图； 图 15为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的储料 机构以 及设置在 其中的传 动组件 以及 送料机构 的立体 分解图 ， 其中为了简洁， 省略了部分部件 ； 图 16-18分别示出了图 15中所示的传 动组件 的一部 分的立体 图、 截面 图和 立体分解 图； 图 19示出了图 15中所示的送 料机构 的一部分 的立体 图； 图 20为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的锅盖 以及洗 料仓组件 的立体 图； 图 21为图 20中所示 的锅盖的 锅盖主体 的示意 图； 图 22为图 20中所示 的锅盖的 可拆盖的 示意图 ； 图 23为图 20中所示 的锅盖的 示意图 ， 其中锅盖的一部 分被剖开 ， 以示 出其 内部结构 ； 图 24为图 20中所示 的锅盖的 截面示意 图； 图 25为才艮据本发明的另一个实施 方式的 烹饪器具 的锅盖 的一部分 的示 意 图； 图 26为图 1中所示 的烹饪器 具的锅盖 和洗料 仓组件 的立体示 意图； 图 27为图 26中所示 的烹饪器 具的锅盖 和洗料 仓组件 的装配示 意图； 图 28为图 27中的 A部分的局 部放 大示意图 ； 图 29为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的一部 分的分解 的截面 图； 图 30为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的洗料仓 盖的盖板 的立体 图； 图 31为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的洗料仓 盖的分 解立体 图； 图 32为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的转轴 的立体图 ； 图 33为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的搅拌件 的立体 图； 图 34为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的搅拌件 的另一 角度的立 体 图； 图 35为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的限位部 的立体 图； 图 36为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的洗料 仓组件 的另一优 选实施 方式的盖 板和 密封部 的截面示 意图； 图 37为图 1中所示 的烹饪 器具的另 一优选实 施方式 的洗料仓 组件的一 部分 的截面 示意图； 图 38-42分别为图 1中所示的烹饪 器具的 另一优选 实施方式 的洗料仓 组 件的 搅拌件 的立体示 意图； 图 43为图 25中示出的 锅盖的 锅盖主 体的立 体图 ； 图 44为图 25中示出的 锅盖的 可拆盖 的一部 分的立 体图 ； 图 45为木艮据本实用新型 的又一 个实施 方式 的烹饪 器具的 截面示 意 图 ； 图 46为图 45中示出的 烹饪 器具的锅 盖中 的密封件 的立体 图； 图 47为图 45中示出的 烹饪 器具的锅 盖中 的承托部 的立体 图。 具 体实施方 式 在 下文的描 述中， 给出了大量具体 的细节以 便提供对 本发 明更为彻底 的 理解 。 然而， 对于本领域技 术人员来 说显而 易见的是 ， 本发明实施 方式可 以 无需 一个或 多个这些 细节而得 以实施 。 在其他的例子 中， 为了避免 与本发 明 实施 方式发生 混淆， 对于本领域公知 的一些技 术特征 未进行描 述。 为 了彻底 了解本发 明实施方 式， 将在下列的 描述中提 出详细 的结构 。 显 然 ，本发明实施 方式的施 行并不 限定于本领 域的技 术人员 所熟习的 特殊细节 。 本 发明提供 了一种 烹饪器具 。 根据本发明的 烹饪器 具可以为 电饭煲 、 电 压力 锅或其他 的烹饪 器具， 并且根据本发明 的烹饪 器具除具 有煮料饭 的功 能 以外 ，还可以具 有煮粥 、煲汤、炒菜等 各种功 能。 下面结合附图对 本发明 的优 选 实施方式进 行说明 。 需要 说明 的是，本文所 称的诸如 “上”、 “下”、 “高”、 “低”、 “前”和 “后” 等方 向性术语 是以 烹饪器具放 置在水 平桌面 上、 盖体处于盖合 位置且 使用者 使用 烹饪器 具时所处 的位置 为基准 的。 具体地， 将烹饪器具 面向使用 者的方 向定 义为 “前”、 与此相对的方向 定义为 “后气 本 发明提供 了一种 烹饪器具 ， 该烹饪器具 内设置有 洗料*** 。 通过该洗 料 ***， 烹饪器具能 够实现全 自动的 进料、 进水、 洗料、 落料等多种功 能。 下 面将结合 附图对 本发明的 优选实施 方式的 烹饪器具 1进行详 细地阐述 。 参 考图 1和图 2, 烹饪器具 1包括机 体组件 11和锅体组件 。机体组件 11 的底 部具有底 座 12, 锅体组件能够被放 置在底座 12上并且 可以从底 座 12上 取下 ， 以便于将锅体 组件放置 在任何 期望的位 置处， 例如餐桌 上。 锅 体组件 包括锅体 2、 设置在锅体 2中的 内锅 3和盖合在锅体 2上的锅 盖 4。 锅体 2可分离地坐设 于底座 12上。 内锅 3可取 出地放置在 锅体 2中。 锅盖 4可拆卸 地连接在 锅体 2上。 在一个优选实施 方式 中， 锅盖 4可以整体 从锅 体 2拆装 ， 从而方便对锅盖 4进行清 洗。 当锅盖 4盖合 至锅体 2时， 锅 盖 4与内锅 3之间形成烹饪 空间。 底 座 12上通常 设置有加 热装置 以及为加 热装置供 电的供 电模块 。当锅体 组件 放置在底 座 12上时供电模块 可以向加 热装置 供电，使得加 热装置 可以对 煲体 中的内锅 3进行 加热。 在一个优 选实施 方式中， 加热装置为电磁加 热， 示例 性地， 加热装置 可以包 括线圈盘 和盘绕 在线圈盘 上的线 圈， 以使得当通 电时 ，加热装置 可以产 生热量以 加热内锅 3。 可以理解， 在未示出的其他实施 方式 中，加热装 置也可 以配置为 其他结构 ， 例如电热丝加热等 。 示例性地， 该 供 电模块可 以为与外 界电源相 适配的插 头，插头插接 后可以 为加热装 置供电 ， 供 电模块也可 以配置 为容置在 底座 12中的电池。 参 考图 2 -图 7, 机体组件 11中还设置有储料机构 89和送料机 构 15。 储 料机 构 89包括储料仓 13 , 储料仓 13中可以储存 诸如大 米、 小米、 玉米粒、 黑豆 、 红豆、 绿豆等食材的物料 。 储料仓 13具有侧向 出口 14, 也就是说， 该 出 口 14设置在储 料仓 13的侧面， 以便于储料仓 13中的物料经 由出口 14流 出 。 在图示实施方式 中， 该出口 14设置在储料 仓 13的下部， 从而可以进 一 步便 于储料仓 13中的物 料通过重 力作用从 出口 14流出。 继 续参考 图 2 -和图 7 , 送料机构 15包括送料仓 16 , 送料仓 16具有进料 口 88（如图 15所示 ）、 设置在进料口 88之下的出料 口 82（如图 19所示）和 设置 于进料 口 88和出料 口 82之间的沿竖 直方向延 伸的进料 通道 （未示出 ）。 进料 口 88设置在 送料仓 16的侧壁上 ，送料仓 16还具有进水 管 99（如图 15）、 设置 在进水 管 99下端的 出水口 （未示出）和设置于进 水管 99上端的进水 口。 进水 管 99设置在 送料仓 16的侧壁上 ， 出料口设置在送 料仓 16的底部。 出料 口 82设置在送 料仓 16的底壁上。 送料仓 16至少在第 一位置 （即初始状态, 如 图 2所示 ）和第二位 置 （即下料状态， 如图 3所示 ）之间可移 动地设 置。 其 中当送料仓 16在第一 位置时 ，送料仓 16与出口 14以及洗料 仓组件 5的入 料 口 7 （如图 9所示， 下文描述） 不连通。 当送料仓 16在第二位置 时， 送料 仓 16与出口 14以及入料 口 7均连通 。 当在下料状态 下 （如图 3所示） 时， 进料 口 88能够与储料仓 13的出 口 14连通 ， 出料口 82能够与 洗料仓组 件 5 的入 料口 7连通， 以使储料仓 13中的物料经 由进料 口 88进入送 料仓 16 , 再 经 由出料 口 82进入洗料 仓组件 5中。 送料仓 16大致构造 为柱状 结构。 送 料机构 15至少部分地 位于储 料仓 13内， 或者送料机构至 少部分地 位 于储 料仓 13外但位于储 料仓 13围设的空间 内。此处所提及 的“围设 的空间” 是指 ： 任意取一个坐标 系， 沿 X、 Y、 Z三个方向分别投 影， 两者均存在 重叠 部分 。 在图示实施方 式中， 如图 2所示， 当送料仓 16处于第一 位置时 ， 送料 仓 16隐藏在储料 仓 13中， 如图 3所示， 当送料仓 16处于第二 位置时 ， 送料 仓 16从储料仓 13中延伸出 来。该方案在 送料仓 16处于第一位 置的时 候将其 隐藏 在储料仓 13内， 可以避免送料仓 16被损坏 ， 也可以使烹饪器 具的结构 更 紧凑。 优 选地， 储料仓 13中还设置有滑 动通道 46 , 送料机构 15可移动地设置 在滑 动通道 46中。该方案可 以保证送 料机构 15在储料仓 13中沿着预 定的方 向上 下移动 ， 避免送料机构 15在运动过程 中发生 移位。 洗 料仓组件 如 图 2-7以及图 8-10所示， 烹饪器具 1还包括洗料仓 组件 5 , 洗料仓组 件 5设置在锅 盖 4中。， 由于锅盖 4可拆， 因而将洗料仓组件 5设置 在锅盖 中 ， 可以使其随锅盖 4一起拆 洗。 洗料仓组件 5设置在储 料仓的 下方， 且与 锅盖 位于机体 的同一 侧。 优选地， 洗料仓组件 5的一 部分可拆 卸地设 置在锅 盖 4中， 以便于对洗料 仓组件 5进行拆 洗。 洗料仓组件 5包括具 有排料 口 8 的洗 料仓主体 52, 洗料仓主体 52具有洗料腔 ， 洗料腔中洗好 的物料 可以经 由排 料口 8排出。洗料仓主 体 52还具有 入料口 7,上文中所 述的送料 仓 16中 的物 料可以 经由入料 口 7进入 洗料腔 中。 入料口 7位于排 料口 8的上方。 洗 料仓 组件 5可以位于送 料仓 16的下方。 洗料仓组件 5包括侧 壁部 6。 侧壁部 6设置在锅盖 4上且形成 洗料仓主 体 52, 侧壁部 6围成具有 排料口 8的洗料腔 。 在一个优选实施 方式 中， 侧壁 部 6形成为锅盖 4的一部 分， 也就是说 ， 侧壁部 6与锅盖 4为一体形 成的整 体件 。 该方案更便于 制造和装 配。 在图示实施 例中， 侧壁部 6设置成 竖直地 延伸 ， 即使得洗料腔 上下同 宽。 在未示出的 其他实施 方式 中， 也可以设置为 从上 到下朝 向洗料腔 的内部 倾斜地延 伸， 即洗料腔 下宽上窄 ， 以减少物料 残 留 。 此外， 侧壁部 6的内表 面设置为 光滑表 面， 以进一步减少 物料料 残留。 洗料 仓组件 5还包括设 置在洗料 仓主体 52中的搅 拌组件 18以及设置 在搅拌 组件 18下方的 洗料仓盖 17。 洗 料仓盖 17可移动地设 于洗料 仓主体 52内，具体地， 洗料仓盖 17在打 开排 料口 8的打开位 置和盖合 排料口 8的关闭位 置之间 可移动 。 如图 2-6所 示 ， 洗料仓盖 17位于上方 ， 处于盖合排料 口 8的关闭位 置； 如图 7所示， 洗 料仓 盖 17移动至 下方， 处于打开排 料口 8的打开位置 ， 此时洗料腔中的物 料 可以 经由排料 口 8落入内锅 3中。 搅 拌组件 18包括搅拌 件 19。 搅拌件 19连接至洗料仓盖 17。 搅拌件 19 与洗 料仓盖 17可以一 起在打开 位置和 关闭位置 之间移 动。 在本实施方 式中， 搅拌 件 19相对于洗料仓 盖 17可旋转 。在搅拌件 19旋转的时候 ，洗料仓盖 17 在关 闭位置 时不旋转 。 在 一个实施 方式中 ， 搅拌件 19 在进行洗料以及 甩料操作 时可以 进行旋 转 。 优选地， 搅拌件 19设置 有锥形 的导向面 ， 导向面从上到 下沿搅拌 件 19 的径 向方向 向外倾斜 。 该方案使得搅拌件 19在转动 过程中 ， 其上的物料除了 具有 离心力 的作用之 外， 倾斜的导 向面还能 够使料 更容易甩 出， 并且倾斜的 导向 面还便 于料向下 滑动， 可以减少 洗料腔 内的残留料 。 优 选地，如图 33所示，搅拌件 19的上表 面还设置 有扰流筋 71和扰流柱 72, 扰流筋 71和扰 流柱 72结合使用可 以在转 动过程中 让洗料腔 内的物 料和 水 实现扰流 ， 从而清洗物料 更干净 。 可以理解， 本领域技术 人员也 可以根据 需要 仅设置扰 流筋 71 , 或者仅设置扰流柱 72。 继 续参考 图 33 , 在图示实施方式中 ， 扰流柱 72构造 为圆柱形 ， 且竖直 地布 置。 在未示出的其 他实施 方式中 ， 扰流柱 72也可以倾斜 地布置 ， 其可以 相对 于搅拌件 19倾斜， 也可以相对 于搅拌件 19垂直， 或者扰流柱 72的截面 形状 也可以构 造为方 形、 菱形、 椭圆形、 多边形等。 扰流柱 72可以与搅 拌件 19 一体成型 ， 也可以为与搅 拌件 19分离的两个件 。 优 选地， 扰流柱 72与搅拌件 19通过不同材 料制造 ， 以达到最佳搅 拌效 果 ， 从而减少残留料。 本领域技术 人员可 以根据 实际需要设 置扰流 柱 72的数 量 ， 例如可以设置一 根， 也可以设置 多根。 如 图 42所示 ， 优选地， 搅拌件 19上设置有 两根扰流柱 72, 两根扰流柱 72 连接在搅 拌件 19的同一位置 ， 且沿不同方向延 伸。 优 选地， 扰流筋 71的高度和宽度 小于 10mm。 如图 38-41所示， 扰流筋 71 可以构造 为直线形 、 弧形、 S形等， 扰流筋 71的数量可 以设置一 条， 也可 以设 置多条 。 在 一个优选 实施方 式中， 如图 11-12以及图 29-31所示， 洗料仓盖 17包 括盖 板 53、附加盖板 54以及设置 在盖板 53和附加盖板 54之间的密封 部 47。 盖板 53在搅拌 件 19的下方连接 至搅拌件 19, 密封部 47的外周密封 抵靠侧 壁部 6的内周 。 在 一个优选 实施方 式中， 密封部 47构造为片状 ， 且夹持在盖板 53和附 加盖 板 54之间 。 在夹持状态下， 密封部 47的外周 的一部分 从盖板 53和附加 盖板 54中露出 ， 从而与侧壁部 6形成密封 。 密封部 47可以 由诸如橡 胶、 硅 胶等 软胶制成 ， 盖板 53和附加 盖板 54优选通过硬 胶制造 而成， 避免整个洗 料仓 盖 17单一使 用软胶 而发生变 形。 示例性的， 盖板 53、 密封部 47和附加 盖板 54三者可以 通过螺钉 紧固的 方式固定 在一起 。 在该实施方式中 ， 洗料仓 盖 17不随搅拌 件 19旋转， 从而可以避 免密封 部 47发生磨损 。 进一步优选 地 ，如图 12所示，密封部 47与搅拌件 19之间的最 小轴向 间隙 Da小 于 2mm。 在 另一个优 选实施 方式中，如图 36所示，密封部 47,也可以构造为 环状， 且套 设在盖板 53的外周 。 密封部 47,可以构造为与盖板 53分离的件 ，也可以 通过 二次注 塑与盖板 53形成一体 。 如 图 37所示， 在又一个实施 方式 中， 密封部 47”直接设置 在搅拌件 19 的外 周， 且可随搅拌 件一起 上下移动 。 在本实施方 式中， 可以不设 置洗料仓 盖 ， 而是， 搅拌件具有打开 排料口 的打开位 置和盖合 排料 口的关闭位 置， 当 位于 关闭位 置时密封 部 47”和搅拌件一 起封堵排 料口。 在一个优选实施 方式 中 ，在密封部 47”采用耐磨损材 质的情 况下， 密封部 47”可直接套设 在搅拌件 19 的外周 ， 与搅拌件 19一起旋 转， 或密封部 47”可以与搅拌件 19二次注 塑 为一 体件。 在另一优选实施 方式中 ， 密封部可以与搅 拌件 活动连接 ， 且搅拌 件相 对于密封 部可旋 转， 也就是说， 当搅拌件旋转 时， 密封部不旋转。该 方案 可 以避免密 封部发 生旋转而 产生磨损 ， 从而可提高 其使用寿 命， 且当位于 关 闭位 置时， 密封部不会跟随搅 拌件一 起转动 ， 密封效果更好 。 如 图 29-35所示， 搅拌组件 18还包括限位 部 56, 限位部 56的横截面呈 圆形 。 限位部 56包括 突出部 57和围绕 突出部 57设置的周 缘部 58, 周缘部 58 与突出部 57在限 位部 56的径向方 向上间隔 开。 突出部 57的横截面为 非 圆形 形状， 例如， 在图示实施方式中 ， 突出部 57的横截 面为方形 。 搅 拌件 19上设置有连 接口 55, 连接口 55沿所述搅 拌件 19的高度方 向 贯 穿搅拌件 19。 搅拌件 19具有向下延伸 的中空套 筒部 59, 套筒部 59的中空 部分 形成连接 口 55的一部分 。 搅拌件 19还设 置有一向 下开口 的凹陷部 60, 套筒 部 59延伸 到凹陷部 60中。 限位部 56在连接口 55的下方连接 在连接 口 55 中。 具体地， 限位部 56的突出部 57***连接口 55中， 周缘部 58套设在 套筒 部 59外周 。 优选地， 连接口 55的横截面形状 与突 出部 57的横截 面形状 匹配 ， 为非圆形形状 ， 以使得搅拌件 19能够与 限位部 56一起旋转 。 在图示 实施 方式中 ， 连接口 55的横截 面为方形 。 如 图 29和 30所示， 盖板 53设置有 沿其轴 向向外 凸出的连接 头 61 , 连 接头 61朝向凹 陷部 60的方向凸 出， 连接头 61延伸到 凹陷部 60中并能够 邻 接 限位部 56的周缘部 58。 在一个优选实施方式中 ， 连接头 61包括从盖板 53 轴向 延伸的 轴向延伸 部 62和从轴向延 伸部 62的端部 沿盖板 53的径向 方向 向 内延伸的径 向延伸 部 63。 轴向延伸部 62的横截 面为圆 形， 其延伸到凹 陷 部 60中。 在组装状态下 ， 结合图 11和 12所示， 径向延伸部 63延伸到凹 陷 部 60的底部和 限位部 56的周缘部 58之间， 且径向延 伸部 63的上表面邻接 凹 陷部 60的底部 且下表 面邻接周 缘部 58的上方。 该方案使得 搅拌件 19、 限 位部 56和盖板 53能够一起上 下移动 。 参 考图 26-28, 优选地， 洗料仓组件 5还包括顶盖 20, 顶盖 20能够盖合 在侧 壁部 6上， 入料口 7设置在 顶盖 20上。 优选地， 顶盖 20可拆卸地 连接 在侧 壁部 6上， 以便于洗料仓组 件 5的拆 洗操作。 在 一个优选 实施方 式中， 侧壁部 6上设置有 限位凸起 64, 顶盖 20包括 顶盖 主体 65和从顶盖 主体 65的周缘 向下延伸 的一圈延 伸部 66, 延伸部 66 上设 置有限位 开口 ， 其中限位凸起 64可以与限 位开口配 合以将顶 盖 20固定 在侧 壁部 6上。 进 一步， 限位开口 大致构造 成 L形， 且包括导向口 67和与导向 口 67大 致垂 直的延伸 的限位 口 68, 限位口 68与导向 口 67连通 。 导向口 67可供限 位 凸起 64进入 限位口 68中。 在图示实施方式 中， 限位凸起 64呈长条形， 导 向 口 67在顶盖 20圆周方向上 的尺寸 比限位 凸起 64的长度 稍大 ，以使得限位 凸起 64能够顺 利进入 导向口 67, 而限位口 68在顶盖 20的高度方向 上的尺 寸与 限位凸起 64的宽度 匹配， 优选比比限位凸起 64的宽度 稍大 ， 该方案一 方 面可以便 于限位 凸起 64进入 限位口 68 , 另外还可以避免限位凸起 64从限 位 口 68中脱落 。 在实际操作时 ， 当意欲将顶盖 20固定至侧 壁部 6上时， 只 需将 顶盖 20的限位开 口对准限位 凸起 64装入， 然后再旋转一 下顶盖 20, 使 限位 口 68卡住 限位凸起 64即可。 为 了进一步 防止限位 凸起 64从限位开 口中脱落 ， 如图 28所示， 限位凸 起 64上还设置 有定位槽 69, 且顶盖 20的延伸部 66上与限位 开口对 应的位 置还 设置有 与定位槽 69配合 的定位 肋 70。 可以理解， 在未示出的其他实施 方式 中， 定位槽也可 以设置在 延伸部 上， 且定位肋设 置在限位 凸起上 。 进 一步优选 地， 侧壁部 6上设置有 相对于 洗料仓主 体 52的中心轴 线相 对设 置的两个 限位凸起 64, 且顶盖 20的延伸 部 66上设 置有分别 与两个 限位 凸起 64对应的 两个限位 开口。 该方案可以实现将 顶盖 20稳固地连接 在侧壁 部 6上。 如 图 10-12以及图 32和 33所示， 搅拌组件 18还包括 转轴 33和与转轴 33 连接的 连接轴 27。 连接轴 27为中空结构 ， 其内表面设置有 沿其高 度方向 延伸 的齿状 结构。 转轴 33具有 第一端 38和第二端 39, 第一端 38连接至连 接轴 27的内部 ，且第一端 38设置有与连 接轴 27的齿状结构相 互配合 的齿状 结构 ， 使得连接轴 27可以 带动转轴 33 —起旋转 ， 并且转轴 33可以在连接 轴 27 中相对 于连接轴 27上下移 动。 第二端 39***搅拌件 19的连接 口 55中。 优选 的，第二端 39具有与连接 口 55的形状 配合的 形状，在图示 实施方式 中， 第二 端 39的横截 面为方 形，使得转轴 33可以带动 搅拌件 19一起旋转 以及上 下移 动。 进 一步参考 图 11和图 12,顶盖 20上设 置有向下 延伸的 凹部 35, 连接轴 27 设置在 凹部 35中。 凹部 35的底部和 连接轴 27的底部 分别设置 有对应 的 第一 通孔 36和第二通孔 37, 转轴 33延伸穿过 第一通孔 36和第二通 孔 37连 接在 连接轴 27的内部。 参 考图 12, 搅拌件 19的顶部具有 能够与 凹部 35的底表 面贴合 （贴合状 态如 图 11所示）的上贴合表 面 73。优选地， 上贴合表面 73在搅拌件 19的径 向方 向上的延 伸距 离 d小于或等 于 5mm _o 该方案可以避免物料 停留在 该上贴 合表 面 73上而导 致搅拌 件 19无法移 动到位 ， 也就是图 11中所示 的位置 。 优 选地， 洗料仓组件 5还 包括弹性件 40, 弹性件 40可以构造为 弹簧。 弹性 件 40在连接 轴 27的内部 套设在 转轴 33上，且转轴 33的第一 端 38具有 沿转 轴 33的径向向外 延伸的 凸缘部 41 , 以将弹性件 40限制在适 当的位 置。 弹性 件 40可以 使转轴 33以及与转 轴 33连接 的搅拌件 19向上复位 ， 也就是 从 图 12所示的位 置返回 至图 11所示的位置 。 传 动组件 在 一个实施 方式中 ， 烹饪器具 1还包括传动组 件， 传动组件 能够可移 动 地设 置以使 至少洗料 仓盖 17移动。 具体地， 本实施方式中 ， 传动组件能够驱 动搅 拌组件 18的至少一 部分旋转 ， 以完成洗料和甩 料的过程 ； 并能够驱动搅 拌组 件 18的至少一 部分与 洗料仓盖 17一起在打开 位置和 关闭位置 之间移动, 以完 成下料 、 排水（后文描述 ）等操作 。 此外， 驱动组件还能 够驱动 送料仓 16 在第一 位置和 第二位 置之 间移动 。 传 动组件设 置在储 料机构 或传动 组件的 至少一部 分设置 在送料 机构 15 中 。 在一个实施 方式中 ， 传动组件至 少部分地 位于储料 仓 13 内， 或者传动 组件 至少部 分地位 于储料仓 13外但位 于储料仓 13围设的 空间内 。 在图示实 施方 式中， 传动组件 的一部分设 置在送 料机构 15中。 尤其地， 传动组件不设 置在 锅盖 4上。 因为传动组件 通常都 是通过 电驱动， 该方案通过将传 动组件 设置 在锅盖 4以外的位 置处， 可以方便用户对锅 盖 4和洗 料仓组件 5的清 洗 操作 ， 保证了安全性 ， 并且该方案可 以使得在 锅盖 4的制造 阶段无需 考虑防 水 ， 从而简化了制造 过程。 上 述的储料 机构 89、送料机构 15、传动组件和洗料 仓组件 5构成了本 实 施方 式的洗料 ***的 至少一部 分。送料机 构 15可以通 过接触式 传动的 方式与 传动 组件连接 。 传动组件可以通 过接触 式传动的 方式与搅 拌组件 18接合。 在 该 实施方式 中， 洗料仓盖 17在初始状态时 可以位于 关闭位 置。 换句话说， 在 烹饪 器具未 工作时， 排料口 8可以是常 闭状态。 传 动组件能 够与送料 仓 16可接合以使传 动组件 随送料仓 16一起在 第一 位置 和第二位 置之间 移动。 以此实施方 式， 送料仓 16的移动可 以带动 传动组 件移 动， 从而送料仓 16和传动组件 可以产 生同步移 动的行程 ， 使得可以仅设 置一 个用于驱 动送料 仓 16移动的驱动装 置， 就可以实现 送料仓 16和传动组 件的 移动， 并且传动 组件和洗 料仓盖 17可以产生 配合移动 ， 以实现排料 口 8 的开 合。 由此， 不仅可以简化洗料 的操作过 程，提高洗 料的工作 效率， 而且可 以减 少驱动 装置以及 与其连接 的传动 部件的 数量， 有利于简 化产品 的内部结 构， 降低生产成本， 提高产品 的自动化 水平。 送 料仓 16能够与传动 组件一起 在第一位 置和第 二位置之 间沿直 线移动 。 传动 组件的一 部分相 对于送料 仓 16可移动， 并还具有附加位 置 （如图 3和图 7 所示 ）。 传动组件在附加位置 时能够相 对于送料 仓 16朝向洗料 腔所在侧 伸 出 ， 具体是相对于送 料仓 16向下伸出 ， 以便于与搅拌组 件 18接合。 传动组 件相 对于送料 仓 16具有双段运 动， 其可以与送料 仓 16 —起运动， 也可以与 其分 离运动 ，使得传动组件 可以伸 入至与搅 拌组件 18的接合位 和退出 该接合 位 ， 便于实现力的传 递。 传 动组件 包括传动 轴 26,传动轴 26与连接轴 27可接合 并能够驱 动连接 轴 27旋转， 且传动轴 26与转轴 33可接合并 能够驱动 转轴 33向下移动。 传 动轴 26能够相对 于送料 仓 16可移动 。传动轴 26在附加位置 时相对于 送料仓 16伸 出， 此时传动轴 26与连接 轴 27接合。 下文将对传动组件 的结构 进行详 细描 述。 如 图 2-7以及图 11-19所示， 传动组件包括第一 驱动装 置 21和与第 一驱 动装 置 21连接 的第一传 动装置。 第一驱动装 置 21设置 在储料仓 13中， 示例 性的 ， 第一驱动装置 21可以为 电机。 送料机构 15连接至 第一传动 装置， 第 一驱 动装置 21经由第一 传动装 置驱动送 料机构 15在第一位 置和第 二位置之 间移 动。 在一 个优选 实施方式 中，第一传动 装置包括 螺杆件 22和螺旋连 接在螺杆 件 22上的螺母 件 23。 螺杆件 22与第一驱动装 置 21的输 出轴连接 ， 第一驱 动装 置 21能够驱 动螺杆件 22正向转 动和反 向转动。 当第一驱动装 置 21驱动 螺杆 件 22正向 转动和反 向转动 时， 螺母件 23可以对应地 上下移动 。 螺母件 23 连接在送 料仓 16的外壁 ， 由此， 螺母件 23可以带动 整个送料 仓 16在第 一位 置和第二 位置之 间上下移 动。 可以 理解， 送料仓 16只能在螺杆 件 22限制的范 围内移动 ， 优选地， 送 料仓 16上下移动 范围为 0〜 200mm。 还可以优选地， 送料仓 16在第一位置 和 第二 位置之 间至少有 一个停 留的第三位 置 （下文描述）， 送料仓 16的位置可 以通 过在送料 机构 15中设置第一 位置检测 装置 85来控制。 第一 位置检测 装置 85能够检测送 料仓 16在机体组件 11中的位置 。 当第 一位 置检测装 置 85检测到送料 仓 16处于第一位置 、 第二位置或第 三位置 时 可向 第一驱动 装置 21发送信号 ，以使第一驱动 装置 21停止驱动送 料仓 16移 动 。 在一 个实施方 式中，第一位 置检测 装置 85包括上下间 隔设置的 第一光耦 板第 二光耦板 和第三 光耦板 ， 第二光耦板和第 三光耦板 可检测 信号的 通断信 息 。 送料仓 16上可设 置有一延 伸筋。 当送料仓 16上下运动 至延伸 筋穿过第 一光 耦板时 ， 第一位置检测装 置 85判断送料仓 16到达第一 位置。 当送料仓 16 上下运动 至延伸部 66穿过第二 光耦板 时， 第一位置检测 装置 85判断送料 仓 16到达第二 位置。 当送料仓 16上下运 动至延伸 筋穿过 第三光耦板 时， 第 一位 置检测装 置 85判断送料仓 16到达第 三位置 。 可以理解， 在未示出的其 他 实施方式 中， 也可以选择其 他合适 的第一位 置检测装 置 85, 例如微动开 关 等 。 优选 地， 传动组件还 包括第二 驱动装 置 24和与 第二驱动 装置 24连接的 第二 传动装 置， 第二驱动装置 24和第二 传动装 置设置在 送料仓 16中， 从而 第二 驱动装 置 24和第二传 动装置 两者都可 以随送料 仓 16一起上下移动 。 第二 驱动装置 24可以为 电机。 第二传动装置能 够与搅拌 组件 18接合， 第二 驱动装 置 24构造为 经由第二 传动装置 驱动搅拌 组件 18旋转。 在一 个优选 实施方式 中， 第二驱动装 置 24还 可以带有 变速箱 87, 变速 箱 87的输出轴直 接与第二 传动装 置相连 ， 带动第二传动装置 转动。 在其他方 式 中， 在作为第二驱 动装置 的电机 1是无极调 速的情 况下， 也可以不设 置变 速箱 。 第二传动装置 包括与第 二驱动 装置 24的输出轴连 接的滑动 轴 25和与 滑动 轴 25连接 的传动 轴 26, 第二驱动装 置 24能够驱动滑 动轴 25旋转， 滑 动轴 25能够带 动传动轴 26旋转。 如图 18所示， 传动轴 26的一端 具有与 滑 动轴 25配合的异 形形状 ， 使得滑动轴 25能够 带动传动 轴 26旋转 ， 在图示实 施方 式中， 传动轴 26的该端部 的横截 面为六面 形的形状 。 传动轴 26的另一 端具 有齿状 结构。 当在洗料状 态下时， 如图 5所示 ， 传动轴 26能够与连接 轴 27接 合并带 动连接 轴 27旋转， 而连接轴 27又带动转 轴 33以及搅 拌件 19旋 转 。 优选 地， 如图 13和 14所示， 传动组件还 包括第三 驱动装 置 28和与第 三 驱动 装置 28连接的第三 传动装 置， 第三驱动装 置 28和第 三传动装 置设置在 送料 仓 16中， 从而第三驱动装置 28和第三传 动装置 两者都可 以随送料 仓 16 一起 上下移动 。 第三 驱动装置 28可以为 电机。 第三传动装置能 够与搅拌 组件 18接合， 第三 驱动装 置 28可以驱 动第三传 动装置 的一部分 上下移动 ，第三传动 装置带 动搅 拌件 19向下移动。 优选 地， 如图 13-19所示， 第三传动装置 包括与第 三驱动装 置 28的输 出 轴连 接的第一 齿轮 29、 与第一齿轮 29啮合的第 二齿轮 30以及传动 螺杆 31。 第三 驱动装 置 28能够驱 动第一 齿轮 29正向旋转和 反向旋转 ， 由此第二齿轮 30 也可以分 别对应 地沿两个 方向旋转 。 第二齿轮 30具有内孔 32, 第二齿轮 30 经由内孔 32套设 在传动螺 杆 31外部， 内孔 32具有 内螺纹， 内螺纹与传 动螺 杆 31的外 螺纹配合 。 由此， 当第二齿轮 30分别沿两个 方向旋 转时， 传 动螺 杆 31可以 随着第二 齿轮 30的正转或者反 转向上 移动或者 向下移 动。 如 图 13-15所示，落料机构还 包括齿 轮盖 74,齿轮盖 74连接在送 料仓 16 的底 部。 齿轮盖 74包括第一部 分 79和与 第一部分 79连接 的第二部 分 80, 第一 部分 79支撑在第一齿 轮 29底部，第二部分 80支撑在第 二齿轮 30底部， 且具 有供传动 螺杆 31穿过的 口。 优选地， 送料仓 16中还设置有与 第二齿轮 30 配合的 容纳结构 ， 由此， 第二齿轮 30可以通过 该容纳 结构以及 第二部分 80 限位， 使得其只 能转动而 不能上下 移动。 优选 地，如图 16-19所示，传动螺杆 31上设置有 限位端 75和定位端 76, 且送 料仓 16上设置有与 限位端 75配合的限 位槽 77以及与定位 端 76配合 的 孔 78。 该方案可以限制传动螺杆 31仅能上 下移动 而不能转 动。优选地 ，传动 螺杆 31上下移动 的范围 为 0〜 500mm, 传动螺杆 31的位置可 以通过在 送料机 构 15中设置第二 位置检 测装置 86来控制。该第二 位置检 测装置 86的结构和 工作 原理与 上文所述 的第一位 置检测 装置类 似， 为了简洁 ， 在此不再赘述 。 在一 个实施 方式中， 定位端 76从孔 78中延伸出来 ， 以与第二位置 检测装 置 86 的光耦板 配合。 传动 螺杆 31套设在传动 轴 26外部。 优选地， 传动轴 26的底部 设置有 沿 传动 轴 26的径 向方向向 外延伸的 台阶部 34,传动螺杆 31被限位在 台阶部 34 和上 方的滑动 轴 25之间， 从而可以避免 传动螺杆 31发生相 对移位 ， 进而可 以保 证运动 的精准性 。 锅盖 为 了进一步方 便锅盖 4的拆洗 ， 如图 20-22所示， 在一个优选 实施方 式 中 ， 锅盖 4包括锅盖主体 42和可拆盖 43 , 可拆盖 43可拆卸地连接在 锅盖主 体 42上， 由此， 当用户意欲对 可拆盖 43进行清洗 时， 可直接将其 拆下， 简 单方 便。 在一个实施 方式中 ， 可拆盖 43可以套设在 洗料仓 组件 5的侧壁部 6 上 。 在一 个优选 实施方式 中， 烹饪器具 1还包括排 污组件 ， 排污组件包括排 污管 道 10和与排污管道 10连通的 污水箱 48（如图 1所示 ）。 洗料仓主体 52 还设 置有排 污口 9, 排污管道 10的一端可 以与排 污口 9连通 ， 从而可以将洗 料腔 中的废 水排出。 排污管道 10的另一 端经由 污水箱 48与大气连 通。 排污 管道 10的至少 一部分设 置在锅盖 4中。 具体地， 取决于污 水箱 48在烹饪器 具 1 中的设置位置， 如果污水箱 48设置 为远 离锅盖 4中的排污管 道 10, 则 排污 管道 10也可以有一 部分设 置在机体 组件 11中。 如图 1和 2所示， 在图 示优 选实施 方式中， 排污管道 10整个设 置在锅盖 4中。 机体组件 11还包括 与底 座 12相邻设置的 容纳座 83 , 污水箱 48可取出地设置 在容纳座 83中， 排污 管道 10可以直接与 污水箱 48进行对接 。 在一 个实施方 式中， 洗料仓盖 17在能够打开 和关闭排 料口的 同时， 还可 以充 当排污 阀并根据 需要打开 或关闭排 污口 9。 具体地， 洗料仓盖 17具有连 通位 置和密 闭位置， 如图 6所示 ， 当洗料仓盖 17处于连通位置 时， 洗料仓盖 17 在洗料仓 主体内 处于排污 口 9的下方 ， 排污口 9与洗料 腔连通 。 如图 5所 示 ， 当洗料仓盖 17处于密闭位 置时， 洗料仓盖 17在洗料仓 主体内 处于排污 口 9的上方， 排污口 9与洗料腔不 连通。 该方案可以省略排 污阀的 使用。 优 选地，排污 管道 10在锅盖 4的高度方 向上的 位置不 高于排 污口 9在 高度 方向 上的位 置。 如图 2-7以及 图 20、 图 24所示， 排污管道 10上还设 置有 朝向 污水箱 48的方向 延伸的 对接管 道 90,污水箱 48经由 对接管 道 90 与排 污管 道 10连通， 污水箱 48位于排 污管道 10的下 方。该方案 可以便 于 洗料 腔中 的污水 通过重 力流入 排污管 道 10以及污水 箱 48中。 才艮据本方案， 排污管道 10至少部 分地设 置在锅盖 4中， 而锅盖 4可以进 行拆 卸。 由此当用户意 欲对排 污管道 10进行清洗时 ， 只需将锅盖 4拆下 即可 进行 清洗， 从而可以 方便用户 的使用 。 在 一个优 选实施 方式 中， 排污组件 的至少 一部分 可拆卸 或不可 拆卸地 设 置在可 拆盖 43 上。 该方案通过 将排 污组件 的至少 一部分 设置在 可拆盖 上 ， 可以便于在 可拆盖 拆卸下 来时对 排污组 件进行 清洗 。 而通过将排 污组 件 的一部 分可拆 卸地设 置在可 拆盖上 ， 可以实现进 一步 将排污 组件拆 卸下 来进 行清 洗， 从而可以 清洗的 更彻底 。 如 图 21-24所示， 排污管道 10包括设 置于可拆 盖 43上的承 托部 44和设 置于 锅盖主体 42上的覆 盖部 45。 承托部 44的横截面 大致呈 U形， 从而大致 形成 槽状， 覆盖部 45为板状， 承托部 44的位置 与覆盖部 45的位置对 应， 当 可拆 盖 43连接 至锅盖主 体 42时， 覆盖部 45可正好覆盖 于承托部 44上从而 可形 成排污 管道 10。 该方案可以使得当将 可拆盖 43从锅盖主 体 42拆下时, 可 以将排污 管道 10的上下两部 分也拆开 ， 从而可以实现 对排污管 道 10更彻 底 的清洗， 避免形成卫 生死角 。 在未示出的其他 实施方式 中， 承托部 44和覆 盖部 45也可 以构造 为其他形 状， 只要两者能 够配合形 成完整 的排污管 道 10 即可 。 示例性的， 承托部 44可以通 过热熔结 构、 螺钉结构或车卵钉结构等方式 固定 至可拆盖 43 , 或者承托部 44也可以与 可拆盖 43饭金一体成 型或者二 次 注塑 一体成 型。 此外， 承托部 44还可以通过 卡扣结构 等可拆卸 地连接 至可拆 盖 43 o 优选 地， 如图 22和 23所示， 排污管道 10还包括设置在 承托部 44和覆 盖部 45之间 的密封件 49。 在图示实施方式 中， 密封件 49连接在承托 部 44 上 ， 且具有向上倾斜 延伸的 凸缘边， 当可拆盖 43连接至 锅盖主体 42时， 覆 盖部 45可压靠在 密封件 49上的凸缘 边上形成 密封。 优选地， 密封件 49可拆 卸地 连接在承 托部 44上， 由此使得当可 拆盖 43拆下时， 也可以方 便将密封 件 49拆卸进行清 洗。 在其 他实施方 式中， 为了便于装 配， 密封件 49也可以通 过二次 注塑与承 托部 44一体成型 。 在一 个优选 实施方式 中，如图 20-22所示，排污管道 10包括第一 管道 50 和与 第一管道 50连通的第二 管道 51。第一管道 50围绕侧壁部 6布置成 环形， 第二 管道 51从第一管道 50沿锅盖 4的径向方 向延伸 至锅盖 4的外周。 如图 20 和 22所示 ， 可拆盖 43的与侧 壁部 6连接的内 圈部分 84也设置有 密封结 构， 该内圈部分 84套设在侧壁部 6上， 且形成第 一管道 50的一部分 ， 并且 该 内圈部分 84相对于排 污口 9设置在侧壁部 6的下方 。 为 了加快排水 速度、 提高排水效 率， 优选地， 洗料仓主体 52包括多个排 污 口 9, 多个排污 口 9均设置 在侧壁部 6上， 且沿侧壁部 6的周向方向 均匀 间 隔布置。 后文将对 排水过程 进行详 细描述 。 在 一个实 施方式 中， 排污管道 10也可 以作为 排蒸汽 管道使 用。 例如, 如 图 5所示 ， 如图 5所示 ， 当洗料仓盖 17处于密闭位 置时， 此时， 密封部 47 在主体 52内处于排 污口 9的上 方， 排污口 9与 烹饪腔连 通， 从而烹饪 腔 中产 生的 蒸汽可 以通过 排污 口 9、 排污管道 10排到 外界。 如图 6所示， 当 洗料 仓盖 17处于连通位 置时， 此时， 密封部 47在主体 52内处于排污 口 9的 下方 ， 排污口 9与烹饪腔 不连通 ， 此时， 烹饪腔中 产生的 蒸汽无 法通过 排 污 口 9排出 。 此外， 洗料仓盖 17还具有使 排污 口 9与烹 饪腔部 分地连 通的 中 间位置 。 后文将对排 蒸汽的 方法进 行进一 步说 明。 如 图 20、 图 22和图 24所示， 排污管道 10还包括从第二 管道 51的端部 向下 延伸的对 接管道 90, 该对接管道 90可用于与 污水箱 48对接， 从而将污 水排 入污水 箱 48中。 取决于污水箱 48的位置 ， 该对接管道 90可以相 对于第 二管 道 51垂直地向下延 伸， 也可以相对 于第二 管道 51倾斜地延伸 。 在图示 实施 方式中 ， 对接管道 90相对 于第二管 道 51倾斜地延伸 ， 且在本实施方 式 中 ， 对接管道 90为一体件 。 在 另一个 实施方式 中， 如图 25、 图 43和图 44所示， 洗料仓主体 52仅 包括 设置在侧 壁部 6上的一处排 污口 9\在该 实施方式 中，排污管道 10,在锅 盖 4中从该排 污口 9,沿锅盖 4的径向方向延 伸至锅盖 4的外周 。 也就是说， 在该 实施方 式中， 排污管道 10,不包括环形的第 一管道。 如 图 43和图 44所示，在该实施方式 中，密封件 49,连接在承托部 44,上， 且具 有朝向承 托部 44,的内部倾斜延伸 的凸缘边 ， 锅盖主体 42上具 有构造为 凸 台形状的覆 盖部 45，， 该覆盖部 45,的一部分能够延伸到承 托部 44,中并抵 接 密封件 49,形成密封。 排 污管道 10'具有与排污口 9,对接的对接口 91。 在本实施方式中， 排污 管道 10,的对接管道 90,竖直向下地延伸。优选 地，排污管道 10,还包括附加密 封件 92, 附加密封件 92在对接口 91处连接在承 托部 44,上。 覆盖部 45,还包 括延 伸到对接 口 91中的延伸边 93 , 该延伸边 93围绕排污口 9,连接在侧壁部 6 上， 延伸边 93与附加 密封件 92抵接， 从而密封对接 口 91与排污口 9,的连 接处 。 优选地， 附加密封件 92与密封件 49,为一体件。 在 本实施方 式中， 对接管道 90,为由承托部 44,和覆盖部 45,形成的分体 件 ，在该实施方 式中，对接 管道 90,也包括对应的附加 密封件 92, 附加密封件 92 与密封件 49,为一体件。 下 文对图 45-47 中所示的烹饪器具 的排污 管道 10”进行描述， 该排污管 道与 图 43和 44中示出的排 污管道 10'结构类似，因此仅对不 同之处进 行简要 描述 。 如 图 46所示 ， 密封件 49”具有向上 （也就是朝 向覆盖部 45”）倾斜延伸 的 凸缘边， 附加密封件 92,具有朝向侧壁部 6倾斜延 伸的凸缘 边。 密封件 49” 连接 在承托部 44”上。 当锅盖主体 42与可拆盖 43装配 在一起时 ， 锅盖主体 42 上的覆 盖部 45”和侧壁部 6可以分别 抵靠在 密封件 49”和附加密封件 92, 的 凸缘边上 ， 使得排污管道 10”形成密封 。 如图 46所示， 在该实施方式中 ， 对接 口 9T形成 在附加 密封件 92,上。 如图 47所示， 在本实施方式中， 对接管 道 90”为一体件。 优 选地， 参考图 45 , 排污管道 10”中还设置有阀门安装 结构 94, 阀门安 装结 构 94可以用 于控制排 污管道 10”的开关。 可 选地， 污水箱的最高水位 线可以低 于锅盖 。 由此， 可以避免污水箱 内 的水 太多而 回流至锅 盖内的排 污管道 ， 从而避免污水进 入内锅 。 在 一个优选 实施方 式中，烹饪器 具中的 带电部件 （例如电机 、加热装置、 测温 装置等 ）全部设 置在机 体和锅体 上， 以使得锅盖 中无带 电部件 ， 从而在 锅盖 制造时 可以无需 考虑防 水， 并且更方便 对其进行 清洗， 当锅盖与锅体可 拆 时， 还可以将锅盖 拆下单 独进行清 洗， 因其无带电部件， 还可以在水龙头 下冲 洗， 或者在水盆中 清洗。或者 ， 带电部件全部设置 在机体上 ， 以使得锅盖 和锅 体均无 带电部件 。 锅盖和锅体都 无带电 部件， 可以整体 无需考虑 防水, 甚至 可以将锅 盖和锅 体放到水 龙头下 进行冲洗 。 返 回参考 图 1 , 烹饪器具 1还包括进水组件 ， 用于向洗料腔 供水。 进水 组件 可以包括 清水箱 81和供水通 道 （未示出）。 清水箱 81的出口能够通 过供 水通 道与送料 仓 16的进水管 99（可见于图 15）连通， 并且两者之间 例如可 以设 置有电控 阀以控 制进水 。清水箱 81内的清水可以 通过水 的高低位 差自流 至送 料仓 16, 或者通过水泵输 送至送料 仓 16。 优选地， 进水管 99设置在送 料机 构 15中， 由传动组件 带动与洗 料腔对接 进行加 水， 洗料腔的入液 口可以 设置 在顶盖 20上。 优选地， 洗料腔的入液 口可以与入 料口 7为同一口 。 当进 行加 水操作 时， 可以开启水泵 ， 水泵可将清水箱 81中的水通过 设置在 送料机 构 15中进水管 99供应到 洗料腔 中。 清水箱 81可拆卸地设 置在机体 组件 11 上 ， 从而可以方便用 户进行加 水操作 。 清水箱 81靠近储 料机构 89设置且位 于 污水箱 48的上方。 供水通道 可以位 于储料机 构 89内。 对于设置 水泵的方 案 ， 水泵也可以位于 储料机构 89内。 在 一个实施 方式中 ， 烹饪器具还包 括控制单 元， 控制单元可 以与第一 驱 动装 置、 第二驱动装 置、 第三驱动装 置以及 水泵耦合 ， 以控制上述部 件的动 作 。 如 图 1和图 2所示， 机体组件 11还包括主机 架 101。 锅体 2位于主机架 101 的第一 侧。 如上所示， 送料机构 15用于将 储料机 构 89内的 食材输 送至 洗料 腔。 储料机构 89、 送料机构 15和传动组 件可以 均位于主 机架 101的第 一侧 并位于 洗料仓组 件 5的上方 。 如此布置， 送料机构 15可以靠 近储料机 构 89, 不占用空间， 并且可以利 用重力使 物料经 由送料机 构 15 自动进入洗料腔 内 ， 不用额外诸如送 料泵等 驱动装 置和送料 管路， 降低了成本， 简化了烹饪 器具 1 的结构， 有利于产品 小型化； 传动组件可以从 洗料腔 的上方驱 动搅拌 件 19, 从而可以将带 电的驱动 装置设置 于锅盖 4以外的位 置， 方便用户对锅 盖 4和洗料仓组 件 5的清 洗操作。 进 水组件和 排污组件 可以设 置于主机 架 101的与第一侧 不同的第 二侧。 图 1示出了主机 架 101的第一侧与第 二侧彼此 背向。清水 箱 81可以与 污水箱 48 上下位 置对应 ， 即清水箱 81位于 污水箱 48的正上方 。 清水箱 81 内的清 水可 以通过 水的高低 位差 自流至送料 仓，不用设置增 压的水 泵。主机架 101可 以设 置有第一 容纳座 103和位 于第一容 纳座 103上方的第二 容纳座 104_o 清 水箱 81 可取出地设 置于第一 容纳座 103 , 从而可以方便用户进 行加水 操作。 污水 箱 48可取 出地设置 于第二容 纳座 104,从而可以方便用 户进行倒 水操作 。 如 图 2所示 ， 烹饪器具 1还可以包括 主板 190和显示板 191。显示板 191 可以 设于储料 机构 89,显示板 191的外侧可以设 置有控制 面板 192_O主板 190 可以 设于主机 架 101 内。 主板 190位于污水箱 48的上方 ， 清水箱 81的面向 锅体 2的一侧 。 污水箱 48可以设有顶 部开口 ， 以便接收来自排 污管道的 污水 和倒 水。主机架 101可以设置有 分隔部 193 ,分隔部 193能够分隔主 板 190和 污水 箱 48, 以避免污水 滴溅至 主板 190造成损坏。 分隔部 193可以是第一 容 纳座 103的一部 分。 分隔部 193可以设置有布 线孔以 向主机架 101的底部 布 线 。 在未示出的实施 方式中 ， 主机架 101在第一 侧可以 形成具有 开口的 容纳 腔 。 锅体 2和锅盖 4可取 出地放置 在容纳腔 内。 送 料机构 15 可以在收纳 位置和 配合位置 之间可 移动地设 置。 送料机构 15 在初始状 态下位 于收纳位 置 （如图 2所示 ）并至少部 分地收纳 于烹饪 器具 1 的收纳腔 内。 送料机构 15在工作状态 下位于 配合位置 （例如图 3所示 ）并 从收 纳腔移 出。 储料机构 89和/或主机架 101可以设 置有收纳 腔。 对于图示 实施 方式， 储料机构 89设置有 收纳腔。 送料机构 15能够全 部收纳 于收纳腔 内 ， 以将送料机构 15隐藏于储料机 构 89内。 上述滑动通道 46构成该 收纳腔 的一 部分。 此处的收纳位置 是上述 第一位置 ， 配合位置至少 包括第 二位置和 第三 位置。 如 上所述 ， 送料机构 15能够与 传动组件 可接合 ， 两者组合成一 个整体。 对于 图示实施 方式， 传动组件 的一部分设 于送料 机构 15内。传动组件 可以通 过轴 连接结 构与搅拌 件联接 。 对于图示实施 方式， 轴连接结 构可以 包括上述 的滑 动轴 25、传动轴 26、连接轴 27和转轴 33_O传动组件可 以在收纳位 置（如 图 2所示 ）和配合位 置 （例如图 3所示）之间可 移动地设 置。 传动组件在 初 始状 态下位 于收纳位 置并可 以至少部 分地收纳 于烹饪 器具 1的收纳腔 内。 传 动组 件在工作 状态下 位于配 合位置 并从收纳 腔移出 。 对于图示实施 方式， 传 动组 件能够全 部收纳 于储料机 构 89的收纳 腔内，以将传 动组件 隐藏于储 料机 构 89内。 并且传动组件 能够随 着送料机 构 15一起从收纳腔 移出， 到达配合 位置 。 当烹饪器具 1在初 始状态 时， 送料机构 15和传动 组件中 的一个比 送料 机构 15和传动 组件中 的另一个 更靠近洗料 仓组件 5, 具体是洗料 仓主体 52 o 送料 机构 15和传动组件 中的一个 与洗料仓 组件 5之间具有间 隔距离 D。在图 示 实施方式 中， 当烹饪器具 1在初始状 态时， 送料机构 15的送料仓 16比传 动组 件的传动 轴 26更靠 近洗料仓 组件 5的洗料仓主体 52, 送料仓 16与洗料 仓主 体 52之间具有间 隔距离 D。 间隔距离 D为 5mm~ 100mm, 例如 5mm 、 10mm. 20mm 、 30mm、 40mm、 50mm. 60mm、 70mm、 80mm、 90mm、 100mm_o 下 文参考 图 2 -图 7对根据优选实施方式 的烹饪器 具 1的整个工作过 程进 行描 述： 如 图 2所示 ， 烹饪器具 1处于初 始状态 。 此时送料仓 16处于第一位 置， 送料 仓 16与储料仓 13的出口 14以及洗料 仓组件 5的入料 口 7均不连 通。 当意欲进行 下料操作 时， 第一驱动装 置 21可以带动第 一传动装 置动作 ， 从而 第一传动 装置可 以带动送 料仓 16向下运动至 第二位置 。 如图 3所示， 烹 饪器 具 1处于下料状态 。 此时送料仓 16在第二位置 ， 送料仓 16与储料仓 13 的 出口 14以及入料口 7均连通。 当在下料状态下 时， 进料口 88能够与储料 仓 13的出口 14连通， 出料口 82能够与洗料 仓组件 5的入料 口 7连通， 以使 储料 仓 13中的物料经 由进料 口 88进入送 料仓 16, 再经由出料口 82进入洗 料仓 组件 5中。 流入洗料腔的物 料量可 以通过时 间来计算 。 在 下料操作 完成之后 或者在 下料操作 的同时 ， 控制单元可以 控制进水 组 件的 水泵开 启， 从而将清水箱 中的水经 由进水管 99引入洗料 仓主体 内， 以为 洗料 操作做好 准备。 当下料操作和加水操 作完成 时， 第一驱动装置 21带动第 一传 动装置动 作， 第一传动装 置带动 送料仓 16向上运动至 第三位 置， 如图 4 所示 。其中， 第三位置位于 第一位 置和第二 位置之 间。 当在第三位置时 ， 送料 仓 16与储料仓 13的出口 14以及洗料仓 组件 5的入料口 7均不连通。该方 案 通过 设置第三 位置， 可以将传动轴 26上下运 动的行程 分一段 到送料仓 16, 从而 可以减 少传动轴 26的运动行 程， 避免传动轴 26过长。 当意欲 进行洗 料操作 时， 如图 5、 图 13和图 14所示， 第三驱动装置 28 可以 驱动第一 齿轮 29旋转， 第一齿轮 29带动第二齿 轮 30旋转 ， 第二齿轮 30 带动传动 螺杆 31向下运动， 由于传动螺杆 31套设在传动 轴 26外部 ， 由 此传 动轴 26也随传动螺杆 31向下运 动至与洗 料仓组件 5的连接 轴 27接 合 。 此时可以打开第 二驱动装 置 24, 使得第二驱 动装置 24驱动传动 轴 26 旋转 ， 从而传动轴 26可以驱动连 接轴 27旋转。 当连接轴 27旋转时， 与连 接轴 27接合的转 轴 33以及搅 拌件 19可以旋转 ， 从而可以进行洗 料操作 。 可 以理解， 在进行洗 料操作 时， 洗料仓盖 17是位于排污 口 9上方的 。 当完 成洗料操 作意欲 进行排水 时， 可以打开第 三驱动装 置 28使其 驱动 传动 螺杆 31向下运动， 传动螺杆 31将转轴 33向下顶， 从而可以 使得搅拌 件 19向下移动 。 当搅拌件 19下移至 洗料仓盖 17运动至排 污口 9下方时， 如 图 6所示， 控制第三 驱动装置 28停止动作 ， 此时洗料腔 中的污水 可以经 由排 污口 9流向排污管 道 10和污水 箱 48_O 当排 水完成 ， 并意欲进行下料 操作时 ， 可以控制打开 第三驱动 装置 28 使其 驱动传 动螺杆 31继续向下运 动， 传动螺杆 31将转轴 33向下顶， 从而 可 以使得搅拌 件 19向下移动至 离开洗料 腔， 如图 7所示。 当搅拌件 19下移 至 离开洗料腔 时， 控制第三驱 动装置 28停止动作 ， 且控制第二驱 动装置 24 打开 ， 从而可以驱动 搅拌件 19旋转， 将洗完的物 料甩入 内锅 3。 在将 大米甩入 内锅之后 ， 或者在将大米 甩入内锅 的同时 ， 控制单元可以 控制 进水组件 的水泵 开启， 从而将清 水箱中的 水经由进 水管 99引入洗料腔 内并 经由洗料 腔流入 内锅中 ， 以为烹饪做好准 备。 当完 成下料操 作之后 ， 第三驱动装置 28可以驱动 传动螺杆 31向上运 动 ， 当传动螺杆 31向上运动至送 料仓 16中之后， 第一驱动装 置 21可以驱 动送 料仓 16返回至第一 位置。 此时转轴 33和与其连接 的搅拌 件 19可以通 过弹 性件 40向上返回原 始位置 。 下文 对在烹饪 过程中 进行蒸汽 控制的 方法进行 说明： 在一 个实施方 式中， 在烹饪过程中， 当意欲对烹饪腔进 行排蒸 汽操作 时 ， 可以使洗料仓盖 17处于密 闭位置， 使得烹饪 腔中的 蒸汽通过排 污口 9 排 出。 该阶段例如可 以是吸水 阶段、 升温阶段、 沸腾阶段、 保温阶段等 。 洗 料仓 盖 17处于 密闭位置 可以是如 图 2所示 的当烹饪 器具处于 初始状 态时的 位置 。 优选 地， 在烹饪过程 中可以根 据需要调 节洗料 仓盖 17的位置， 以使得 排 污口 9的与 烹饪腔连 通的部分 可变， 也就是可 以调节排 污口 9的与烹饪腔 连通 的大小 。 在一个实施方 式中， 可以调节洗 料仓盖 17的位置使得 排污 口 9 的仅一部 分与烹饪 腔连通 。 该方案例如可 以在意欲 使烹饪 腔中保持 微压时 实施 ， 使得烹饪腔 中的蒸汽 不会全部 排出， 部分留在 烹饪腔 中， 从而使烹饪 腔 中保持微压 。 在另一个实施 方式中 ， 可以在烹饪过程 中的后 期调节洗 料仓 盖 17的位置， 以增加排 污口 9的与 烹饪腔连 通的部分 ， 例如可以在保 温阶 段 、 排气阶段等阶段 增加排污 口 9的与 烹饪腔连 通的部分 ， 或者使得整个 排 污 口 9与烹饪腔 连通， 从而加快 排气速度 。 在一 个实施方 式中， 还可以在 烹饪过程 中的至 少一个 阶段控制 洗料仓盖 17 处于连通 位置， 使得烹饪 腔保持压 力状态 。 例如， 可以在沸腾之后 的压 力维 持阶段使 得洗料 仓盖 17处于密闭位置 。 可以理解， 该过程是 烹饪过程 中除 了洗料过 程之外 的其他 煮饭的过程 。 在一 个实施方 式中， 还可以进 行排污 管道 10的清洗操作 。 在烹饪过程 开始 前和/或在烹 饪过程结 束后， 用户可以手动向 烹饪腔中 加入清水 或者通 过清 水箱 81进行加水操作 ， 并控制洗料仓 盖 17处于密闭位置 。 然后控制加 热装 置加热 烹饪腔中 的清水 ， 以使得产生的蒸 汽经由排 污口 9流向排污管 道 10, 以对排污管道 10进行净化 。 在一 个实施方 式中， 还可以使 得烹饪过 程中烹 饪腔中 的蒸汽通 过主体 52排 出。 例如， 当意欲对烹 饪腔进行 排蒸汽 操作时 ， 可以控制洗料仓 盖 17 移动 至打开位 置， 如图 7所示 ， 此时烹饪腔中的 蒸汽一部 分可以 通过排 污口 9 排出， 另一部分可 以通过 主体 52排出， 尤其是通过顶 盖 20上的入 料口 7 排 出。 根 据本实施 方式的 烹饪器具 1 , 内锅 3、 锅盖 4、 洗料仓组件 5、 清水箱 81、 污水箱 48都可轻松拆 下进行 水洗， 简化了整个烹饪器 具 1的清洗过程 。 除非 另有定 义， 本文中所使用 的技术 和科学 术语与本 发明的 技术领域 的 技术 人员通 常理解 的含义相 同。 本文中使用 的术语只 是为 了描述具体 的实施 目的 ， 不是旨在限制 本发明 。 本文中在一个 实施方 式中描述 的特征 可以单独 地或 与其它 特征结合 地应用 于另一个 实施方 式， 除非该特征 在该另一 个实施 方式 中不适用 或是另有 说明。 本发 明已经通 过上述 实施例进 行了说 明， 但应当理解 的是， 上述实施例 只是 用于举例 和说明 的目的 ， 而非意在将本发 明限制 于所描述 的实施例 范围 内 。 此外本领域技术 人员可 以理解的 是， 本发明并不局 限于上 述实施例 ， 根 据本 发明的教 导还可 以做出更 多种的 变型和修 改， 这些变型和 修改均 落在本 发 明所要求保 护的范 围以内 。 本发明的保护范 围由附属 的权利 要求书及 其等 效范 围所界 定。 Cooking Appliance Technical Field The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a cooking appliance. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Existing cooking appliances such as automatic rice cookers are usually provided with storage bins and washing bins. In order to keep the materials in the storage bins dry, the storage bins and washing bins are arranged at intervals. In order to transport the material in the storage bin to the washing bin, a movable feeding bin is generally provided. The bottom of the washing bin is provided with a washing bin opening and a washing bin cover for closing the washing bin opening. In order to achieve washing, a stirring member will be provided. The agitator is arranged in the washing bin, and the driving device such as a motor can be connected with the agitator through a mechanical connection structure such as a shaft and a coupling to drive it to rotate around the axis. In order to realize the opening and closing of the opening of the washing bin, a driving device for driving the moving of the washing bin cover and a mechanical connection structure between the two are also provided. The arrangement of the above-mentioned devices in the existing cooking utensils is unreasonable, resulting in a larger space occupation, which is not conducive to the miniaturization of the product. Therefore, there is a need for a cooking appliance to at least partially solve the above problems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A series of concepts in simplified form are introduced in the Summary of the Invention, which are further detailed in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The summary of the invention in the present invention does not intend to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution. In order to at least partly solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cooking utensil, which includes a pot body, a pot cover, a storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a material washing bin assembly and a transmission assembly, and the washing bin assembly is arranged on the The pot cover also includes the main body of the washing bin. The main body of the washing bin forms a washing chamber and has a material inlet and a discharge port. When the discharge port is opened, the washing chamber communicates with the pot body, so The material feeding mechanism is used to transport the food materials in the material storage mechanism to the material washing chamber, and the transmission assembly is used to drive a part of the material washing bin assembly to move. According to this solution, the washing bin assembly is arranged on the pot cover, and the washing chamber can be directly connected to the pot body through the discharge port. This arrangement saves space, and the washed ingredients can be sent into the pot body by gravity, which simplifies The structure of cooking utensils. In addition, the feeding mechanism can be close to the storage mechanism, does not take up space, and can use gravity to automatically enter the material into the washing chamber through the feeding mechanism, without additional such as feeding Drives such as pumps and feeding pipelines reduce costs, simplify the structure of cooking utensils, and facilitate product miniaturization; the transmission assembly can drive a part of the washing bin assembly from above the washing chamber, so that the live drive can be It is set at a position other than the pot cover, which is convenient for the user to clean the pot cover and the washing bin assembly. Optionally, the pot cover is detachably connected to the pot body, so that the user can detach the pot cover. Therefore, when the user intends to clean the washing bin assembly, he only needs to remove the pot cover to clean it, which is convenient for the user. Optionally, the cooking appliance includes a main frame, and the pot body is located on a first side of the main frame, wherein the storage mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the transmission assembly are all located on the main frame. The first side is also located above the washing bin assembly. Optionally, the washing bin assembly further includes a water inlet assembly for supplying water to the washing chamber and a sewage discharge assembly for discharging washing water in the washing chamber. Therefore, the arrangement of the cooking utensils is more reasonable, the height of the product can be reduced, and it is beneficial to the miniaturization of the product. Optionally, the water inlet component includes a fresh water tank, and the sewage discharge component includes a dirty water tank. Therefore, the cooking utensil itself has a water source and has the function of collecting sewage, the product has more complete functions, and the product has higher autonomy, which is conducive to improving user experience. Optionally, the clean water tank is located above the dirty water tank and the upper and lower positions correspond. As a result, the clean water in the clean water tank can flow to the feeding bin by itself through the height difference of the water, without installing a pressurized water pump, which reduces the cost, simplifies the structure of the cooking utensil, and is beneficial to the miniaturization of the product. Optionally, the main frame is provided with a first receiving seat and a second receiving seat located above the first receiving seat, the clean water tank is detachably arranged on the first receiving seat, and the dirty water tank can be It is disposed on the second receiving seat in a removable manner. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to perform the operation of adding water, and it is convenient for the user to perform the operation of pouring water. Optionally, the washing bin assembly further includes a washing bin cover movably arranged in the main body of the washing bin. The discharge port can be moved between the closed positions, the main body of the washing bin also has a sewage outlet, and the washing bin cover also has a communication position and a closed position. When the washing bin cover is in the communication position , the sewage discharge port communicates with the material washing chamber; when the material washing bin cover is in the closed position, the sewage discharge port does not communicate with the material washing chamber. According to the above solution, the washing bin cover can move between the open position and the closed position, so as to block the discharge port. In addition, the material washing bin cover according to the above scheme can also be used as a blowdown valve. When washing materials, the washing material bin cover is in a closed position. When it is dirty, make the washing bin cover in the connected position, so that the sewage can be discharged through the sewage outlet. One thing for two purposes, simple and convenient, and low cost. In addition, the above-mentioned solution does not need to separately set a sewage discharge valve, so that cleaning can be prevented from being electrified on the cover of the washing bin. Optionally, the washing bin assembly further includes a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly includes a stirring member, and the stirring member is rotatably arranged in the main body of the washing bin. This scheme can realize the automatic cleaning of materials, and can clean the materials more cleanly. Optionally, the washing bin assembly further includes a drive shaft, which can be driven by the transmission assembly to rotate and move up and down, so as to drive the stirring member to rotate and to drive the washing bin cover in the up and down between the open position and the closed position. In this solution, the drive shaft itself can be rotated or moved up and down, so that it can drive the agitator to rotate and drive the washing bin cover to open or close the discharge port, thereby simplifying the structure of the cleaning device and making it more efficient. Compact, takes up less space. Optionally, the stirring member is rotatable relative to the material washing bin cover; or the washing material bin cover is integrally formed with the stirring member. Thereby, the material washing bin cover can realize the action of throwing material during washing and blanking. Optionally, the material washing bin assembly includes a side wall portion arranged on the pot cover, and the side wall portion encloses a material washing chamber having the discharge port. The scheme has a simple structure and is convenient for manufacture and assembly. Optionally, the washing bin assembly further includes a top cover, the top cover can be covered on the side wall, and the material inlet is arranged on the top cover. This scheme can avoid material splashing during the washing process, and can facilitate feeding. Furthermore, this solution facilitates assembly and manufacture. Optionally, it also includes a sewage discharge assembly for discharging the washing water in the washing chamber, the main body of the washing bin has a material inlet and a sewage discharge port; the sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage discharge pipe, and the sewage discharge pipe is at least Partially arranged in the pot cover, the sewage discharge pipe communicates with the sewage discharge port. Therefore, when the user intends to clean the sewage pipe, he only needs to remove the pot cover to clean it, which is convenient for the user. Optionally, the sewage discharge pipe is detachably arranged in the pot cover. Thus, the sewage pipe can be removed from the pot cover, and then the sewage pipe can be cleaned. This solution can make the cleaning of the sewage pipe more convenient and thorough. Optionally, the pot cover includes a pot cover main body and a detachable cover detachably connected to the pot cover main body, the sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage discharge pipe, at least a part of the sewage discharge pipe is arranged on the detachable cover . Therefore, when it is desired to clean the sewage pipe, the detachable cover only needs to be detached from the main body of the pot cover to clean the sewage pipe. Optionally, the sewage pipe includes a supporting part and a covering part, the covering part is connected to the main body of the pot cover, the supporting part is connected to the detachable cover, and the position of the supporting part is consistent with the The position of the covering part corresponds to that, and the covering part can be connected to the supporting part to form the sewage pipe. Therefore, when it is intended to clean the sewage pipe, the upper and lower parts of the sewage pipe can be cleaned only by removing the detachable cover from the main body of the pot cover. This solution can make the cleaning of the sewage pipe more convenient and thorough . Optionally, the sewage pipe further includes a seal, and the seal is arranged between the supporting part and the covering part. This scheme can prevent sewage from leaking into the inside of the pot cover from the sewage pipe. Optionally, the side wall of the main body of the washing bin is provided with a plurality of sewage outlets, the sewage pipeline includes a first pipeline and a second pipeline communicated with the first pipeline, and the first pipeline surrounds the The side wall is arranged in a ring shape, and the second pipe extends from the first pipe along the radial direction of the pot cover to the outer periphery of the pot cover. The solution can speed up the drainage speed and improve the drainage efficiency, and the solution is easy to manufacture, easy to assemble and low in cost. Optionally, there is only one sewage discharge port on the side wall of the main body of the washing bin, and the sewage discharge pipe extends from the sewage discharge port in the pot cover along the radial direction of the pot cover to the The periphery of the lid. This solution is more convenient to manufacture and lower in cost. Optionally, the sewage discharge assembly further includes a sewage tank connected with the sewage pipeline, and the highest water level of the sewage tank is lower than the pot cover. In this way, too much water in the sewage tank can be prevented from flowing back to the sewage pipe in the pot cover, thereby preventing sewage from entering the pot body. Optionally, the feeding mechanism is engageable with the transmission assembly, and the two are combined into a whole. Therefore, it is beneficial to simplify the internal structure of the product, reduce the production cost, and improve the automation level of the product. Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bin, the feeding bin is at least movably arranged between a first position and a second position, at least a part of the transmission assembly is movably arranged, and is connected to the feeding bin engageable to be movable with the feeder between the first position and the second position; the feed bin has a feed channel for conveying solid material, the feed channel is in the second position The first position is not connected to the material washing chamber, and the feeding channel of the feeding bin is in the second position to communicate with the material washing chamber for discharging. Thus, not only can the operation process of washing materials be simplified and the work efficiency of washing materials can be improved, but also the number of driving devices and transmission parts connected thereto can be reduced. Moreover, by means of the up and down movement of the feeding bin, the operations of unloading and terminating unloading can be performed. Optionally, the drive shaft of the washing bin assembly further includes: a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to the stirring member, and can move synchronously with the stirring member; a connecting shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating shaft shaft, the rotating shaft can rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft, and the rotating shaft is linearly movable relative to the connecting shaft; and the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft has an additional position, and the transmission shaft is in The additional position protrudes relative to the feeding bin, engages with the connecting shaft to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and engages with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to move linearly. Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a first driving device and a first transmission device connected to the first driving device, the feeding mechanism is connected to the first transmission device, and the first driving device passes through the The first transmission device drives the feeding mechanism to move between the first position and the second position. Thus, the automatic movement of the feeding mechanism can be realized, which saves manpower and improves the feeding efficiency. Optionally, the first transmission device includes a screw member and a nut member screwed on the screw member, the first driving device is connected to the screw member and can drive the screw member to rotate, and the nut Parts are attached to the outer wall of the feeding bin. Therefore, it is convenient to manufacture and assemble, and the cost is low. Optionally, the transmission assembly further includes a second drive device and a second transmission device connected to the second drive device, the second drive device and the second transmission device are arranged in the feeding mechanism, The second transmission device is engageable with the stirring assembly, and the second drive device is configured to drive the stirring member to rotate via the second transmission device. Thus, the automatic rotation of the main body of the turntable can be realized, which saves manpower and improves the washing efficiency. Optionally, the second transmission device includes a sliding shaft connected to the second driving device and the transmission shaft connected to the sliding shaft, the second driving device can drive the sliding shaft to rotate, so The sliding shaft can drive the transmission shaft to rotate. Therefore, it is convenient to manufacture and assemble, and the cost is low. Optionally, the transmission assembly further includes a third drive device and a third transmission device connected to the third drive device, the third drive device and the third transmission device are arranged in the feeding mechanism, The third transmission device can be engaged with the stirring assembly, and the third drive device drives the washing bin cover to move via the third transmission device. Thus, the automatic movement of the main body of the turntable can be realized, which saves manpower and improves the discharge efficiency. Optionally, the third transmission device includes a first gear connected to the third drive device, a second gear meshed with the first gear, and a transmission screw, and the third drive device can drive the first gear A gear rotates, the second gear has an inner hole, the second gear is sleeved on the outside of the drive screw through the inner hole, the inner hole has an internal thread, and the internal thread is connected to the drive screw The external thread is matched, and the transmission screw is sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft. Therefore, it is convenient to manufacture and assemble, and the cost is low. Optionally, the bottom of the transmission shaft is provided with a stepped portion extending outward along the radial direction of the transmission shaft, and the transmission screw is limited between the stepped portion and the sliding shaft. Thus, the relative displacement of the drive screw during the drive process can be prevented, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the movement. Optionally, the top cover is provided with a downwardly extending recess, the connecting shaft is disposed in the recess, the connecting shaft is a hollow structure, and the bottom of the recess and the bottom of the connecting shaft are respectively set There are corresponding first through holes and second through holes, and the rotating shaft extends through the first through holes and the second through holes and is connected inside the connecting shaft. Therefore, it is convenient to manufacture and assemble, and the cost is low. Optionally, the rotating shaft has a first end and a second end, the inside of the first end and the connecting shaft are respectively provided with tooth-like structures that cooperate with each other, and the cross-section of the second end is non-circular in shape , and the stirring member is provided with a connection port, and the connection port has a shape matched with the second end. Thus, the synchronous rotation of the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft and the main body of the turntable can be realized, which is convenient for manufacture and assembly and low in cost. Optionally, the washing bin assembly further includes an elastic member, the first end of the rotating shaft has a flange extending outward in the radial direction of the rotating shaft, and the elastic member is on the connecting shaft The interior is sleeved on the rotating shaft. Thus, the automatic reset of the rotating shaft and the turntable body connected thereto can be realized. The solution is convenient to manufacture, easy to assemble and low in cost. Optionally, part or all of the feeding mechanism is at least movable between the storage position and the mating position, and when the feeding mechanism is at the storage position, it is partially or completely accommodated in the storage cavity provided inside the cooking utensil, so The feeding mechanism is far away from the storage cavity when it is in the matched position. Thus, when the cooking utensil is to be used, the feeding mechanism can be moved to the matched position for feeding. When the cooking utensil is not in use, the feeding mechanism can be reset to the storage position to hide at least a part of it, which can reduce the height of the cooking utensil, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the product, and can also reserve the space above the pot cover to make the pot The placement and taking of the body and the pot cover are not restricted by space, and are easier to operate without touching the body components, thereby avoiding damage to the body components. Optionally, part or all of the transmission assembly is movable between the storage position and the mating position, and when the transmission assembly is in the storage position, it is partially or completely accommodated in the storage cavity provided inside the cooking appliance, the The transmission assembly at least partially extends or protrudes from the receiving cavity when in the mated position. Thus, when the cooking utensil is to be used, the transmission assembly can be moved to the matching position to drive a part of the washing bin assembly. When the cooking utensil is not in use, the transmission assembly can be reset to the storage position so that at least a part of it is hidden, which can reduce the height of the cooking utensil, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the product, and can also reserve the space above the pot cover to make the pot The placement and taking of the body and the pot cover are not restricted by space, and are easier to operate without touching the body components, thereby avoiding damage to the body components. Optionally, the cooking appliance includes a main frame, the storage mechanism and/or the main frame are provided with a storage cavity, and at least one of the feeding mechanism and the transmission assembly is located in the storage cavity. Thus, the inner space of at least one of the storage mechanism and the main frame can be used to hide the feeding mechanism and the transmission assembly. Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bin, and the feeding bin is provided with a feeding inlet, a feeding outlet, and a feeding channel extending between the feeding inlet and the feeding outlet. Thus, the ingredients in the storage mechanism can be transported to the washing bin through the feeding channel of the feeding bin. Optionally, the feeding bin is also provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe, and a water inlet arranged at the upper end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet is connected to a water supply channel, and the water supply channel is located in the storage mechanism Inside. Therefore, through the feeding bin, food and water can be delivered to the washing chamber at the same time, which saves the working time of washing and makes the washing more efficient; and the water supply channel can be hidden in the storage mechanism. Optionally, the cooking appliance includes a main frame, the bottom of the main frame is provided with a base, the pot body is detachably seated on the base, and the base is provided with a heating device. Therefore, there is no need to install a heating device in the pot body, so that the pot body does not need to be charged, and there is no need to consider the risk of water damage during the use stage, which is convenient to use; there is no need to consider waterproofing during the manufacturing stage, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process; and the pot body can be simplified. The internal structure increases the cooking capacity of the product. Optionally, the main frame forms an accommodating portion with an opening on the first side, and the pot body and the pot cover are removably placed in the accommodating portion. Thus, the pot body and the pot cover can be hidden in the main frame, so that the exterior of the product is simple and elegant, and the overall shape of the product is improved. Optionally, radially outwardly protruding lugs are provided on the outer periphery of the pot cover, and downwardly recessed lug grooves are provided on the top of the pot body, and the lugs are located in the lug grooves. Thus, the movement of the pot cover relative to the pot body in the circumferential direction can be restricted, so that the pot cover is kept at the initial closing position, and the pot body is prevented from being driven by the pot cover to rotate. Optionally, an operating portion protruding radially outward is provided on the top of the pot body, and the lug groove is provided on the operating portion. Thus, it is convenient for the user to take the pot body, and the structure of the pot body is simplified. Optionally, the cooking appliance further includes a main frame, a main board and a display board, the main board is arranged in the main frame, the display board is arranged in the storage mechanism, and the outside of the display board is provided with a control panel. Thus, the charging device and components can be arranged outside the pot body, so that the pot body does not need to be charged, and there is no need to consider the risk of water damage during the use stage, which is convenient to use; there is no need to consider waterproofing during the manufacturing stage, thus simplifying the manufacturing process and can simplify the internal structure of the pot body, increase the cooking capacity of the product, and the height of the display panel is suitable for the user's operation, Optionally, it also includes a sewage tank, the sewage tank is arranged on a second side of the main frame different from the first side, the main board is located above the sewage tank, and the main frame is provided with a partition part, the partition part separates the main board and the waste water tank, and the partition part is provided with wiring holes for wiring to the bottom of the main frame. Thus, the partition can separate the main board and the sewage tank, so as to prevent the main board from being damaged by dripping sewage. Optionally, when the cooking appliance is in the initial state, the feeding mechanism is closer to the washing bin assembly than the transmission assembly, and there is a distance D _o between the feeding mechanism and the washing bin assembly. As a result, it is easier to place and take the pot body and the pot cover, and they will not touch the body components, avoiding damage to the body components. Optionally, the separation distance D is 5 mm to 100 mm. Thus, it is convenient to place and take the pot body and the pot cover, and the height of the product is reasonable. Optionally, the washing bin assembly includes a sealing part, and the sealing part is used to seal the discharge port. The pot cover is connected to the pot body and forms a cooking chamber with the pot body, wherein the sealing part is at least movable between a communicating position and a sealing position, when the sealing part is in the When in the communication position, the drain port communicates with the cooking cavity to discharge the steam in the cooking cavity, and when the sealing part is in the closed position, the drain port does not communicate with the cooking cavity. Thus, the waste outlet and the waste channel can also be used as steam channels. During the cooking process, when steam needs to be discharged, the sealing part can be placed at the communication position, and the steam can be discharged from the sewage discharge channel. One thing for two purposes, simple and convenient, and low cost. Optionally, the washing bin cover blocks all of the discharge openings, or the washing bin cover blocks part of the discharge openings. Thus, the washing bin cover can be configured to block the discharge opening by itself or block the discharge opening together with other connected components according to design requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The following drawings of the invention are hereby included as part of the invention for understanding the invention. The accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and description thereof to explain principles of the invention. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking appliance is in an initial state; FIG. 3 is A sectional view of the cooking utensil shown in Fig. 1, wherein the cooking utensil is in a state of unloading; Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the cooking utensil shown in Fig. 1, wherein the cooking utensil is in a state of completion of feeding; Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the cooking utensil shown in Fig. 1, wherein the cooking utensil is in a state of washing materials; Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the cooking utensil shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking utensil is in a drainage state; FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the cooking utensil shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking utensil is in a blanking state; FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the cooking appliance's washing bin assembly; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooking appliance's pot cover and washing bin assembly shown in Figure 1; Figure 10 is the cooking appliance shown in Figure 1 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Figure 1; Figure 12 is another section of the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Figure 1 Figure; Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the cooking utensil shown in Figure 1 and the transmission assembly disposed therein; Figure 14 is another view of the feeding mechanism of the cooking utensil shown in Figure 1 and the transmission assembly disposed therein A cross-sectional view; FIG. 15 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the storage mechanism of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. A perspective view, a cross-sectional view and a perspective exploded view of a part of the transmission assembly shown in Figure 15; Figure 19 shows a perspective view of a part of the feeding mechanism shown in Figure 15; Figure 20 is the cooking utensil shown in Figure 1 The perspective view of the pot cover and the washing bin assembly; Figure 21 is a schematic diagram of the main body of the pot cover shown in Figure 20; Figure 22 is a schematic view of the detachable cover of the pot cover shown in Figure 20; Figure 23 is A schematic diagram of the pot cover shown in Figure 20, wherein a part of the pot cover is cut away to show its internal structure; Figure 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pot cover shown in Figure 20; Figure 25 is only Gen according to the present invention A schematic diagram of a part of the pot cover of the cooking appliance according to another embodiment; FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the pot cover and the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 27 is the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 26 The schematic diagram of the assembly of the pot cover and the washing bin assembly; Fig. 28 is a partially enlarged schematic view of part A in Fig. 27; Fig. 29 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a part of the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 30 is a sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 The perspective view of the cover plate of the washing bin cover of the washing bin assembly; Figure 31 is an exploded perspective view of the washing bin cover of the washing bin assembly of the cooking utensil shown in Figure 1; Figure 32 is the cooking appliance shown in Figure 1 A perspective view of the rotating shaft of the washing bin assembly of the appliance; Figure 33 is a perspective view of the stirring member of the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Figure 1; Figure 34 is a perspective view of the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Figure 1 A perspective view of another angle of the stirring member; FIG. 35 is a perspective view of the limit portion of the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 36 is another perspective view of the washing bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. A schematic cross-sectional view of a cover plate and a sealing portion in a preferred embodiment; FIG. 37 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of a washing bin assembly in another preferred embodiment of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1; FIGS. 38-42 are respectively FIG. 1 Figure 43 is a perspective view of the main body of the pot cover shown in Figure 25; Figure 44 is a perspective view of the main body of the pot cover shown in Figure 25; A perspective view of a part of the detachable cover of the pot cover; FIG. 45 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooking utensil according to another embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 46 is a seal in the pot cover of the cooking utensil shown in FIG. 45 47 is a perspective view of the supporting part in the pot cover of the cooking utensil shown in FIG. 45 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION In the following description, numerous specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the embodiments of the present invention, some technical features known in the art are not described. In order to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present invention, the detailed structure will be set forth in the following description. It is evident that practice of the embodiments of the invention is not limited to specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The invention provides a cooking utensil. The cooking appliance according to the present invention can be an electric rice cooker, an electric pressure cooker or other cooking appliances, and the cooking appliance according to the present invention can also have various functions such as porridge cooking, soup cooking, and cooking in addition to the function of cooking rice. Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "higher", "lower", "front" and "rear" referred to herein mean that the cooking utensil is placed on a horizontal The closed position and the position where the user uses the cooking appliance are the reference. Specifically, the direction of the cooking utensil facing the user is defined as "front", and the opposite direction is defined as "rear air". system, the cooking utensil can realize various functions such as fully automatic feeding, water intake, washing, and blanking. The cooking utensil 1 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. The cooking utensil 1 includes a body assembly 11 and a pot body assembly. The bottom of the body assembly 11 has a base 12, and the pot body assembly can be placed on the base 12 and can be removed from the base 12, so that the pot body assembly can be placed on Any desired position, such as on a dining table. The pot body assembly includes a pot body 2, an inner pot 3 arranged in the pot body 2 and a pot cover 4 that is closed on the pot body 2. The pot body 2 is detachably seated on On the base 12. The inner pot 3 is removably placed in the pot body 2. The pot cover 4 is detachably connected to the pot body 2. In a preferred embodiment, the pot cover 4 can be disassembled from the pot body 2 as a whole, so that It is convenient to clean the pot cover 4. When the pot cover 4 is closed to the pot body 2, a cooking space is formed between the pot cover 4 and the inner pot 3. The base 12 is usually provided with a heating device and a power supply module for powering the heating device. When the pot body assembly is placed on the base 12, the power supply module can supply power to the heating device, so that the heating device can heat the inner pot 3 in the pot body. In a preferred embodiment, the heating device is electromagnetic heating, for example, The heating device can include a coil disk and a coil wound on the coil disk, so that when energized, the heating device can generate heat to heat the inner pot 3. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the heating device can also be configured For other structures, such as electric heating wire heating, etc. Exemplarily, the power supply module can be a plug compatible with an external power supply, which can supply power to the heating device after the plug is plugged in, and the power supply module can also be configured to be accommodated in the base 12 2-7, the body assembly 11 is also provided with a storage mechanism 89 and a feeding mechanism 15. The storage mechanism 89 includes a storage bin 13, which can store rice, millet, corn grains, etc. , black beans, red beans, mung beans, etc. The storage bin 13 has a side outlet 14, that is, the outlet 14 is arranged on the side of the storage bin 13, so that the material in the storage bin 13 flows through the outlet 14 out . In the illustrated embodiment, the outlet 14 is arranged at the lower part of the storage bin 13, so that the material in the storage bin 13 can be further facilitated to flow out of the outlet 14 through gravity. Continuing to refer to FIG. 2 - and FIG. 7, the feeding mechanism 15 includes a feeding bin 16, and the feeding bin 16 has a feeding port 88 (as shown in FIG. 15 ), and a feeding port 82 arranged under the feeding port 88 (as shown in FIG. 19 shown) and a feed channel (not shown) extending vertically between the feed port 88 and the discharge port 82 . The feeding port 88 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin 16, and the feeding bin 16 also has a water inlet pipe 99 (as shown in Figure 15), a water outlet (not shown) arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe 99 and a water outlet arranged at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 99. water intake. The water inlet pipe 99 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin 16 , and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin 16 . The discharge port 82 is arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding bin 16 . The feeding bin 16 is at least movably set between a first position (ie, an initial state, as shown in FIG. 2 ) and a second position (ie, an unloading state, as shown in FIG. 3 ). Wherein when the feeding bin 16 is in the first position, the feeding bin 16 is not connected with the outlet 14 and the inlet 7 of the washing bin assembly 5 (as shown in FIG. 9 , described below). When the feeding bin 16 is in the second position, the feeding bin 16 communicates with both the outlet 14 and the material inlet 7 . When in the unloading state (as shown in FIG. 3 ), the feed port 88 can communicate with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13, and the discharge port 82 can communicate with the feed port 7 of the washing bin assembly 5, so that the storage The material in the material bin 13 enters the feeding bin 16 through the material inlet 88, and then enters the washing bin assembly 5 through the material outlet 82. The feed bin 16 is substantially configured as a columnar structure. The feeding mechanism 15 is at least partially located inside the storage bin 13 , or the feeding mechanism is at least partially located outside the storage bin 13 but within the space surrounded by the storage bin 13 . The "enclosed space" mentioned here means: take any coordinate system and project it along the three directions of X, Y, and Z respectively, and both of them have overlapping parts. In the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, when the feeding bin 16 is in the first position, the feeding bin 16 is hidden in the storage bin 13. As shown in FIG. 3, when the feeding bin 16 is in the second position, The delivery bin 16 extends from the storage bin 13 . This solution hides the feeding bin 16 in the storage bin 13 when it is in the first position, which can prevent the feeding bin 16 from being damaged, and can also make the structure of the cooking appliance more compact. Preferably, a sliding channel 46 is also provided in the storage bin 13, and the feeding mechanism 15 is movably arranged in the sliding channel 46. This solution can ensure that the feeding mechanism 15 moves up and down in the storage bin 13 along a predetermined direction, and avoids the displacement of the feeding mechanism 15 during the movement. As shown in FIGS. 2-7 and 8-10 , the cooking appliance 1 further includes a washing bin assembly 5 , and the washing bin assembly 5 is arranged in the pot cover 4 . , since the pot cover 4 is detachable, the washing bin assembly 5 is set on the pot cover In the process, it can be removed and washed together with the pot cover 4. The material washing bin assembly 5 is arranged below the material storage bin, and is positioned at the same side of the body with the pot cover. Preferably, a part of the washing bin assembly 5 is detachably arranged in the pot cover 4, so that the washing bin assembly 5 can be disassembled and washed. The washing bin assembly 5 includes a washing bin main body 52 with a discharge port 8 , the washing bin main body 52 has a washing chamber, and the washed materials in the washing chamber can be discharged through the discharge port 8 . The main body 52 of the washing bin also has a material inlet 7 through which the materials in the feeding bin 16 mentioned above can enter into the washing chamber. The feed port 7 is located above the discharge port 8 . The washing bin assembly 5 can be located below the feeding bin 16 . The washing bin assembly 5 includes a side wall portion 6 . The side wall part 6 is arranged on the pot cover 4 and forms the main body 52 of the washing bin, and the side wall part 6 encloses a washing chamber with a discharge port 8 . In a preferred embodiment, the side wall portion 6 is formed as a part of the pot cover 4, that is, the side wall portion 6 and the pot cover 4 are integrally formed as an integral piece. This solution is easier to manufacture and assemble. In the illustrated embodiment, the side wall portion 6 is set to extend vertically, that is, the washing chamber has the same width from top to bottom. In other embodiments not shown, it can also be arranged to extend obliquely toward the inside of the washing chamber from top to bottom, that is, the washing chamber is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top, so as to reduce material residues. In addition, the inner surface of the side wall portion 6 is set as a smooth surface to further reduce material residue. The washing bin assembly 5 also includes a stirring assembly 18 arranged in the main body 52 of the washing bin and a washing bin cover 17 arranged under the stirring assembly 18 . The washing bin cover 17 is movably disposed in the washing bin main body 52 , specifically, the washing bin cover 17 is movable between an open position for opening the discharge port 8 and a closed position for covering the discharge port 8 . As shown in Figure 2-6, the washing bin cover 17 is located at the top and is in the closed position covering the discharge port 8; position, at this time, the material in the washing chamber can fall into the inner pot 3 through the discharge port 8. The stirring assembly 18 includes a stirring member 19 . The stirring member 19 is connected to the washing bin cover 17 . The agitator 19 is movable together with the washing bin cover 17 between an open position and a closed position. In this embodiment, the agitator 19 is rotatable relative to the washing bin cover 17 . When the agitator 19 rotates, the washing bin cover 17 does not rotate when it is in the closed position. In one embodiment, the agitator 19 can be rotated during washing and throwing operations. Preferably, the stirring member 19 is provided with a tapered guiding surface, and the guiding surface is inclined outward along the radial direction of the stirring member 19 from top to bottom. This solution makes the stirring member 19 rotate, in addition to the effect of centrifugal force on the material on it, the inclined guide surface can also make the material easier to throw out, and the inclined guide surface is also convenient for the material to slide downward, which can reduce Residual material in the washing chamber. Preferably, as shown in Figure 33, the upper surface of the stirring member 19 is also provided with spoiler ribs 71 and spoiler columns 72. The combined use of spoiler ribs 71 and spoiler columns 72 can allow the materials and water in the washing chamber to achieve turbulence during the rotation process, thereby cleaning the materials more cleanly. It can be understood that those skilled in the art can also set only the spoiler ribs 71 or only the spoiler columns 72 as required. Continuing to refer to FIG. 33 , in the illustrated embodiment, the spoiler column 72 is configured in a cylindrical shape and arranged vertically. In other embodiments not shown, the spoiler column 72 can also be arranged obliquely, it can be inclined relative to the stirring piece 19, or it can be perpendicular to the stirring piece 19, or the cross-sectional shape of the spoiler column 72 can also be configured as Square, rhombus, oval, polygon etc. The spoiler column 72 can be integrally formed with the stirring member 19 , or can be two separate parts from the stirring member 19 . Preferably, the spoiler column 72 and the stirring member 19 are made of different materials, so as to achieve the best stirring effect, thereby reducing residues. Those skilled in the art can set the number of spoiler columns 72 according to actual needs, for example, one or more spoilers can be set. As shown in FIG. 42, preferably, two spoiler posts 72 are arranged on the stirring member 19, and the two spoiler posts 72 are connected at the same position of the stirring member 19 and extend in different directions. Preferably, the height and width of the spoiler 71 are less than 10 mm. As shown in Figures 38-41, the spoiler rib 71 can be configured in a straight line, an arc shape, an S shape, etc., and the number of the spoiler rib 71 can be set to one or multiple. In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 11-12 and 29-31, the washing bin cover 17 includes a cover plate 53, an additional cover plate 54, and a sealing portion arranged between the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54. 47. The cover plate 53 is connected to the stirring member 19 below the stirring member 19 , and the outer periphery of the sealing portion 47 is sealed against the inner periphery of the side wall portion 6 . In a preferred embodiment, the sealing portion 47 is configured as a sheet, and is sandwiched between the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54 . In the sandwiched state, part of the outer periphery of the sealing portion 47 is exposed from the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54 , thereby forming a seal with the side wall portion 6 . The sealing part 47 can be made of soft glue such as rubber, silica gel, etc., and the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54 are preferably made of hard glue, so as to avoid deformation of the entire washing bin cover 17 using soft glue alone. Exemplarily, the cover plate 53 , the sealing portion 47 and the additional cover plate 54 may be fixed together by means of screw fastening. In this embodiment, the washing bin cover 17 does not rotate with the agitator 19, so that the sealing part 47 can be avoided from being worn. Further preferably, as shown in FIG. 12 , the minimum axial gap Da between the sealing portion 47 and the stirring element 19 is less than 2mm. In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 36 , the sealing portion 47 can also be configured in a ring shape and sleeved on the outer periphery of the cover plate 53 . The sealing portion 47 can be configured as a separate piece from the cover plate 53 , or can be integrally formed with the cover plate 53 through secondary injection molding. As shown in Figure 37, in yet another embodiment, the sealing portion 47" is directly arranged on the outer periphery of the stirring member 19, and can move up and down together with the stirring member. In this embodiment, the washing bin cover may not be provided, and Yes, the agitator has an open position for opening the discharge opening and a closed position for covering the discharge opening. When in the closed position, the sealing part 47" and the agitator block the discharge opening together. In a preferred embodiment, when the sealing part 47" is made of wear-resistant material, the sealing part 47" can be directly sleeved on the outer periphery of the stirring part 19, and rotate together with the stirring part 19, or the sealing part 47" can be connected with The agitator 19 is secondary injection molded as one piece. In another preferred embodiment, the seal can be flexibly connected with the agitator, and the agitator is rotatable relative to the seal, that is to say, when the agitator rotates, the seal does not Rotation. This solution can prevent the sealing part from rotating and causing wear and tear, thereby improving its service life, and when it is in the closed position, the sealing part will not rotate with the stirring element, and the sealing effect is better. As shown in Figure 29-35 , Stirring assembly 18 also includes a limiting portion 56, the cross section of the limiting portion 56 is circular.The limiting portion 56 includes a protruding portion 57 and a peripheral portion 58 arranged around the protruding portion 57, the peripheral portion 58 and the protruding portion 57 are limited The radial direction of the position portion 56 is spaced apart. The cross-section of the protruding portion 57 is a non-circular shape, for example, in the illustrated embodiment, the cross-section of the protruding portion 57 is a square. The stirring member 19 is provided with a connection port 55 , the connecting port 55 runs through the stirring member 19 along the height direction of the stirring member 19. The stirring member 19 has a hollow sleeve portion 59 extending downward, and the hollow part of the sleeve portion 59 forms a part of the connecting port 55. The stirring member 19 also A downward opening recessed portion 60 is provided, and the sleeve portion 59 extends into the recessed portion 60. The limiting portion 56 is connected to the connecting port 55 below the connecting port 55. Specifically, the protruding portion 57 of the limiting portion 56 is inserted into the In the connecting port 55, the peripheral part 58 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sleeve part 59. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting port 55 matches the cross-sectional shape of the protruding part 57, and is non-circular, so that the stirring member 19 can be combined with The stopper 56 rotates together. In the illustrated embodiment, the cross-section of the connection port 55 is square. As shown in Figures 29 and 30, the cover plate 53 is provided with a connection head 61 protruding outward along its axial direction, connecting The head 61 protrudes toward the direction of the recessed portion 60, and the connecting head 61 extends into the recessed portion 60 and can adjoin the peripheral portion 58 of the limiting portion 56. In a preferred embodiment, the connecting head 61 includes a shaft extending axially from the cover plate 53 The axial extension 62 and the radial extension 63 extending inward from the end of the axial extension 62 along the radial direction of the cover plate 53. The cross section of the axial extension 62 is circular, which extends to the recess In the portion 60. In the assembled state, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the radially extending portion 63 extends between the bottom of the recessed portion 60 and the peripheral portion 58 of the limiting portion 56, and the upper surface of the radially extending portion 63 It is adjacent to the bottom of the recessed portion 60 and the lower surface is adjacent to the top of the peripheral portion 58. This solution enables the stirring member 19, the limiting portion 56 and the cover plate 53 to move up and down together. 26-28, preferably, the washing bin assembly 5 further includes a top cover 20, the top cover 20 can be covered on the side wall 6, and the material inlet 7 is arranged on the top cover 20. Preferably, the top cover 20 is detachably connected to the side wall portion 6, so as to facilitate the detachment and washing operation of the washing bin assembly 5. In a preferred embodiment, the side wall portion 6 is provided with a limiting protrusion 64, the top cover 20 includes a top cover main body 65 and a circle of extensions 66 extending downward from the periphery of the top cover main body 65, and the extension portion 66 is provided with A limiting opening is defined, wherein the limiting protrusion 64 can cooperate with the limiting opening to fix the top cover 20 on the side wall portion 6 . Further, the limiting opening is roughly L-shaped, and includes a guiding opening 67 and a limiting opening 68 extending approximately perpendicular to the guiding opening 67, and the limiting opening 68 communicates with the guiding opening 67. The guide opening 67 allows the position-limiting protrusion 64 to enter into the position-limiting opening 68 . In the illustrated embodiment, the position-limiting protrusion 64 is elongated, and the size of the guide opening 67 in the circumferential direction of the top cover 20 is slightly larger than the length of the position-limiting protrusion 64, so that the position-limiting protrusion 64 can enter smoothly. guide opening 67, and the size of the limit opening 68 in the height direction of the top cover 20 matches the width of the limit protrusion 64, preferably slightly larger than the width of the limit protrusion 64. On the one hand, this solution can facilitate the position limit protrusion The protrusion 64 enters the limiting opening 68, and it can also prevent the limiting protrusion 64 from falling off from the limiting opening 68. In actual operation, when it is intended to fix the top cover 20 to the side wall portion 6, it is only necessary to align the limit opening of the top cover 20 with the limit protrusion 64 and install it, and then rotate the top cover 20 to make the limit The position opening 68 blocks the position-limiting protrusion 64 and gets final product. In order to further prevent the position-limiting protrusion 64 from falling off from the position-limiting opening, as shown in FIG. A positioning rib 70 matching with the positioning groove 69 is also provided. It can be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the positioning groove can also be provided on the extension part, and the positioning rib can be provided on the limiting protrusion. Further preferably, the side wall 6 is provided with two position-limiting protrusions 64 opposite to the central axis of the washing bin main body 52, and the extension 66 of the top cover 20 is provided with two position-limiting protrusions respectively corresponding to the two position-limiting protrusions. There are two limit openings corresponding to 64. This solution can securely connect the top cover 20 to the side wall portion 6 . As shown in FIGS. 10-12 and FIGS. 32 and 33 , the stirring assembly 18 further includes a rotating shaft 33 and a connecting shaft 27 connected to the rotating shaft 33 . The connecting shaft 27 is a hollow structure, and its inner surface is provided with a tooth-like structure extending along its height direction. The rotating shaft 33 has a first end 38 and a second end 39, the first end 38 is connected to the inside of the connecting shaft 27, and the first end 38 is provided with a toothed structure that cooperates with the toothed structure of the connecting shaft 27, so that the connecting shaft 27 can drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate together, and the rotating shaft 33 can move up and down in the connecting shaft 27 relative to the connecting shaft 27. The second end 39 is inserted into the connecting port 55 of the stirring member 19 . Preferably, the second end 39 has a shape matched with the shape of the connection port 55 . In the illustrated embodiment, the cross section of the second end 39 is square, so that the rotating shaft 33 can drive the stirring member 19 to rotate and move up and down. Further referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , the top cover 20 is provided with a recess 35 extending downward, and the connecting shaft 27 is disposed in the recess 35 . The bottom of the recess 35 and the bottom of the connecting shaft 27 are respectively provided with corresponding first through holes 36 and second through holes 37 , and the rotating shaft 33 extends through the first through holes 36 and the second through holes 37 and is connected inside the connecting shaft 27 . Referring to FIG. 12 , the top of the stirring member 19 has an upper bonding surface 73 capable of bonding to the bottom surface of the recess 35 (the bonding state is shown in FIG. 11 ). Preferably, the extension distance d of the upper adhering surface 73 in the radial direction of the agitator 19 is less than or equal to 5 mm _. This solution can prevent the material from staying on the upper adhering surface 73 and cause the agitator 19 to be unable to move in place. This is the location shown in Figure 11. Preferably, the washing bin assembly 5 further includes an elastic member 40, and the elastic member 40 can be configured as a spring. The elastic member 40 is sheathed on the rotating shaft 33 inside the connecting shaft 27, and the first end 38 of the rotating shaft 33 has a flange portion 41 extending outward along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 33, so as to limit the elastic member 40 in an appropriate position . The elastic member 40 can reset the rotating shaft 33 and the stirring member 19 connected to the rotating shaft 33 upwards, that is, return from the position shown in FIG. 12 to the position shown in FIG. 11 . Transmission Assembly In one embodiment, the cooking appliance 1 further includes a transmission assembly, which can be movably arranged to move at least the material washing bin cover 17 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the transmission assembly can drive at least a part of the stirring assembly 18 to rotate to complete the process of washing and throwing materials; and can drive at least a part of the stirring assembly 18 together with the washing bin cover 17 to open and Move between the closed position to complete the operation of feeding, draining (described later) and so on. In addition, the driving assembly can also drive the feeding bin 16 to move between the first position and the second position. The transmission assembly is arranged in the storage mechanism or at least a part of the transmission assembly is arranged in the feeding mechanism 15 . In one embodiment, the transmission assembly is at least partially located inside the storage bin 13 , or the transmission assembly is at least partially located outside the storage bin 13 but within the space surrounded by the storage bin 13 . In the illustrated embodiment, a part of the transmission assembly is disposed in the feeding mechanism 15 . Especially, the transmission assembly is not arranged on the pot cover 4 . Because the transmission components are usually driven by electricity, this solution can facilitate the user to clean the pot cover 4 and the washing bin assembly 5 by arranging the transmission component at a position other than the pot cover 4, ensuring safety, and the The scheme can make it unnecessary to consider the water, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process. The above-mentioned material storage mechanism 89, material feeding mechanism 15, transmission assembly and material washing bin assembly 5 constitute at least a part of the material washing system of this embodiment. The feeding mechanism 15 can be connected with the transmission assembly by way of contact transmission. The transmission assembly can be engaged with the stirring assembly 18 by way of contact transmission. In this embodiment, the washing bin cover 17 may be in a closed position in an initial state. In other words, when the cooking appliance is not working, the discharge port 8 can be in a normally closed state. The drive assembly is engageable with the feed bin 16 to move the drive assembly with the feed bin 16 between the first position and the second position. In this embodiment, the movement of the feeding bin 16 can drive the transmission assembly to move, so that the feeding bin 16 and the transmission assembly can produce a synchronous movement stroke, so that only one driving device for driving the movement of the feeding bin 16 can be provided to realize feeding. The movement of the bin 16 and the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly and the washing bin cover 17 can produce cooperative movement to realize the opening and closing of the discharge port 8. Thus, not only can the operation process of washing materials be simplified and the work efficiency of washing materials can be improved, but also the number of driving devices and transmission parts connected to them can be reduced, which is conducive to simplifying the internal structure of products, reducing production costs and improving the automation level of products . The feed bin 16 is linearly movable with the transmission assembly between a first position and a second position. A portion of the transmission assembly is movable relative to the feed bin 16 and also has additional positions (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7 ). When the transmission assembly is in the additional position, it can protrude toward the side where the material washing chamber is located relative to the feeding bin 16 , specifically protruding downward relative to the feeding bin 16 , so as to be engaged with the stirring assembly 18 . The transmission assembly has a double-stage movement relative to the feeding bin 16, and it can move together with the feeding bin 16, and can also move separately from it, so that the transmission assembly can extend into the engagement position with the stirring assembly 18 and withdraw from the engagement position, which is convenient for realizing transmission of force. The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft 26, the transmission shaft 26 is engageable with the connecting shaft 27 and can drive the connection shaft 27 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 26 is engageable with the rotating shaft 33 and can drive the rotating shaft 33 to move downward. The drive shaft 26 is movable relative to the feed bin 16 . The drive shaft 26 protrudes relative to the feed bin 16 in the additional position, where the drive shaft 26 engages with the connecting shaft 27 . The structure of the transmission assembly will be described in detail below. As shown in FIGS. 2-7 and 11-19 , the transmission assembly includes a first driving device 21 and a first transmission device connected to the first driving device 21 . The first driving device 21 is arranged in the storage bin 13, for example, the first driving device 21 may be a motor. The feeding mechanism 15 is connected to the first transmission device, and the first driving device 21 drives the feeding mechanism 15 to move between the first position and the second position via the first transmission device. In a preferred embodiment, the first transmission device includes a screw member 22 and a nut member 23 screwed on the screw member 22 . The screw member 22 is connected to the output shaft of the first driving device 21, and the first driving device 21 can drive the screw member 22 to rotate forward and reversely. When the first driving device 21 drives the screw member 22 to rotate forward and reversely, the nut member 23 can move up and down correspondingly. The nut piece 23 is connected to the outer wall of the feeding bin 16, so that the nut piece 23 can drive the entire feeding bin 16 to move up and down between the first position and the second position. It can be understood that the feed bin 16 can only move within the range limited by the screw member 22, preferably, the up and down movement range of the feed bin 16 is 0~200mm. It is also preferable that the feeding bin 16 has at least one third position (described below) where it stays between the first position and the second position, and the position of the feeding bin 16 can be determined by setting the first position detection device 85 in the feeding mechanism 15 to control. The first position detection device 85 can detect the position of the feeding bin 16 in the body assembly 11 . When the first position detecting device 85 detects that the feeding bin 16 is in the first position, the second position or the third position, it can send a signal to the first driving device 21 so that the first driving device 21 stops driving the feeding bin 16 to move. In one embodiment, the first position detection device 85 includes a first optocoupler board, a second optocoupler board and a third optocoupler board arranged at intervals up and down, and the second optocoupler board and the third optocoupler board can detect the communication of signals. interrupt information. An extension rib can be arranged on the feeding bin 16 . When the feeding bin 16 moves up and down until the extension rib passes through the first optocoupler board, the first position detection device 85 judges that the feeding bin 16 has reached the first position. When the feeding bin 16 moves up and down until the extension part 66 passes through the second optocoupler board, the first position detection device 85 judges that the feeding bin 16 has reached the second position. When the feeding bin 16 moves up and down until the extension rib passes through the third optocoupler board, the first position detection device 85 judges that the feeding bin 16 has reached the third position. It can be understood that in other implementations not shown, other suitable first position detection devices 85, such as micro switches, can also be selected. Preferably, the transmission assembly also includes a second driving device 24 and a second transmission device connected to the second driving device 24, the second driving device 24 and the second transmission device are arranged in the feeding bin 16, so that the second driving device 24 and the second transmission device Both of the second transmissions can move up and down together with the feeding bin 16 . The second driving device 24 may be a motor. The second transmission is engageable with the agitation assembly 18 and the second drive 24 is configured to drive the agitation assembly 18 in rotation via the second transmission. In a preferred embodiment, the second driving device 24 may also have a gearbox 87, and the output shaft of the gearbox 87 is directly connected with the second transmission device to drive the second transmission device to rotate. In other ways, when the motor 1 as the second driving device is stepless speed regulation, it is not necessary to set the variable gearbox. The second transmission device includes a sliding shaft 25 connected to the output shaft of the second driving device 24 and a transmission shaft 26 connected with the sliding shaft 25, the second driving device 24 can drive the sliding shaft 25 to rotate, and the sliding shaft 25 can drive the transmission shaft 26 rotate. As shown in FIG. 18, one end of the transmission shaft 26 has a special-shaped shape matched with the sliding shaft 25, so that the sliding shaft 25 can drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate. In the illustrated embodiment, the cross section of the end of the transmission shaft 26 is Hexagonal shape. The other end of the transmission shaft 26 has a tooth structure. When in the washing state, as shown in FIG. 5 , the transmission shaft 26 can engage with the connecting shaft 27 and drive the connecting shaft 27 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 27 drives the rotating shaft 33 and the stirring member 19 to rotate. Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the transmission assembly further includes a third drive device 28 and a third transmission device connected to the third drive device 28, and the third drive device 28 and the third transmission device are arranged in the feeding bin 16. , so that both the third driving device 28 and the third transmission device can move up and down together with the feeding bin 16 . The third driving device 28 may be a motor. The third transmission device can be engaged with the stirring assembly 18 , the third driving device 28 can drive a part of the third transmission device to move up and down, and the third transmission device drives the stirring member 19 to move down. Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 13-19 , the third transmission device includes a first gear 29 connected to the output shaft of the third drive device 28 , a second gear 30 meshing with the first gear 29 and a transmission screw 31 . The third driving device 28 can drive the first gear 29 to rotate forward and reversely, so that the second gear 30 can also rotate correspondingly in two directions. The second gear 30 has an inner hole 32, and the second gear 30 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission screw 31 through the inner hole 32. The inner hole 32 has an internal thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the external thread of the transmission screw 31. Thus, when the second gear 30 rotates in two directions, the transmission screw 31 can move up or down along with the forward or reverse rotation of the second gear 30 . As shown in FIGS. 13-15 , the blanking mechanism also includes a gear cover 74 , and the gear cover 74 is connected to the bottom of the feeding bin 16 . The gear cover 74 includes a first part 79 and a second part 80 connected with the first part 79, the first part 79 is supported on the bottom of the first gear 29, the second part 80 is supported on the bottom of the second gear 30, and has a drive screw 31 to pass through mouth. Preferably, a receiving structure cooperating with the second gear 30 is also provided in the feeding bin 16, so that the second gear 30 can be limited by the receiving structure and the second part 80, so that it can only rotate but cannot move up and down. Preferably, as shown in Figures 16-19, the drive screw 31 is provided with a limiting end 75 and a positioning end 76, and the feeding bin 16 is provided with a limiting groove 77 that cooperates with the limiting end 75 and a positioning end 76. Hole 78. This solution can limit the drive screw 31 to only move up and down but not to rotate. Preferably, the drive The range that the screw rod 31 moves up and down is 0～500mm, and the position of the transmission screw rod 31 can be controlled by setting the second position detection device 86 in the feeding mechanism 15. The structure and working principle of the second position detecting device 86 are similar to those of the above-mentioned first position detecting device, and for the sake of brevity, details are omitted here. In one embodiment, the positioning end 76 extends from the hole 78 to cooperate with the optocoupler board of the second position detection device 86 . The drive screw 31 is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 26 . Preferably, the bottom of the transmission shaft 26 is provided with a step portion 34 extending outward along the radial direction of the transmission shaft 26, and the transmission screw 31 is limited between the step portion 34 and the upper sliding shaft 25, so that the transmission screw can be avoided 31 is relatively displaced, thereby ensuring the accuracy of movement. In order to further facilitate the removal and washing of the pot cover 4, as shown in Figures 20-22, in a preferred embodiment, the pot cover 4 includes a pot cover body 42 and a detachable cover 43, and the detachable cover 43 is detachably connected to the pot On the cover main body 42, thus, when the user intends to clean the detachable cover 43, it can be directly removed, which is simple and convenient. In one embodiment, the detachable cover 43 can be sleeved on the side wall 6 of the washing bin assembly 5 . In a preferred embodiment, the cooking appliance 1 further includes a sewage discharge assembly, and the sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage discharge pipe 10 and a sewage tank 48 communicated with the sewage discharge pipe 10 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). The main body 52 of the washing bin is also provided with a sewage outlet 9, and one end of the sewage pipe 10 can communicate with the sewage outlet 9, so that the waste water in the washing chamber can be discharged. The other end of the sewage pipe 10 communicates with the atmosphere via a sewage tank 48 . At least a part of the sewage pipe 10 is arranged in the pot cover 4 . Specifically, depending on the location of the sewage tank 48 in the cooking appliance 1, if the sewage tank 48 is set away from the sewage pipeline 10 in the pot cover 4, a part of the sewage pipeline 10 can also be arranged in the body assembly 11. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the illustrated preferred embodiment, the sewage pipe 10 is entirely arranged in the pot cover 4. The body assembly 11 also includes a receiving seat 83 adjacent to the base 12, and the sewage tank 48 is removably disposed in the receiving seat 83, and the sewage pipe 10 can be directly connected to the sewage tank 48. In one embodiment, while the material washing bin cover 17 can open and close the discharge port, it can also serve as a drain valve and open or close the drain port 9 as required. Specifically, the washing bin cover 17 has a communication position and a closed position. As shown in FIG. The sewage outlet 9 communicates with the washing chamber. As shown in Figure 5, when the washing material bin cover 17 is in the closed position, the washing material bin cover 17 is in the sewage discharge position in the main body of the washing material bin. Above the mouth 9, the sewage outlet 9 is not connected with the washing chamber. This solution can omit the use of blowdown valve. Preferably, the position of the sewage pipe 10 in the height direction of the pot cover 4 is not higher than the position of the sewage outlet 9 in the height direction. As shown in Figures 2-7 and Figures 20 and 24, the sewage pipeline 10 is also provided with a docking pipeline 90 extending towards the sewage tank 48, the sewage tank 48 communicates with the sewage pipeline 10 via the docking pipeline 90, and the sewage tank 48 is located at Below the sewage pipe 10. This solution can facilitate the sewage in the washing chamber to flow into the sewage pipe 10 and the sewage tank 48 by gravity. According to this solution, the sewage pipe 10 is at least partially arranged in the pot cover 4, and the pot cover 4 can be disassembled. Therefore, when the user intends to clean the sewage pipe 10, he only needs to remove the pot cover 4 to clean it, which is convenient for the user. In a preferred embodiment, at least a part of the drainage assembly is detachably or non-detachably arranged on the detachable cover 43 . In this solution, by arranging at least a part of the sewage discharge assembly on the detachable cover, it is convenient to clean the sewage discharge assembly when the detachable cover is detached. By dismounting a part of the sewage discharge assembly on the detachable cover, the sewage discharge assembly can be further disassembled for cleaning, so that the cleaning can be more thorough. As shown in FIGS. 21-24 , the sewage pipe 10 includes a supporting portion 44 disposed on the detachable cover 43 and a covering portion 45 disposed on the main body 42 of the pot cover. The cross-section of the supporting portion 44 is roughly U-shaped, thereby roughly forming a groove shape. The covering portion 45 is plate-shaped. The position of the supporting portion 44 corresponds to the position of the covering portion 45. When the removable cover 43 is connected to the main body 42 At this time, the covering part 45 can just cover the supporting part 44 so as to form the sewage pipe 10 . This scheme can make when the detachable cover 43 is removed from the pot cover main body 42, the upper and lower parts of the sewage pipe 10 can also be disassembled, so that the sewage pipe 10 can be cleaned more thoroughly and the formation of sanitary dead ends can be avoided. In other embodiments not shown, the supporting portion 44 and the covering portion 45 can also be configured in other shapes, as long as the two can cooperate to form a complete sewage pipe 10 . Exemplarily, the supporting part 44 can be fixed to the detachable cover 43 by means of a hot-melt structure, a screw structure or a nail structure, or the supporting part 44 can also be integrally formed or over-injected with the detachable cover 43. One piece. In addition, the supporting part 44 can also be detachably connected to the detachable cover 43 through a buckle structure or the like. Preferably, as shown in FIGS. Between the seals 49. In the illustrated embodiment, the sealing member 49 is connected to the supporting portion 44 and has a flange extending obliquely upward. When the detachable lid 43 is connected to the main body 42 of the pot cover, the covering portion 45 can be pressed against the sealing member. Form a seal on the flange edge on 49. Preferably, the seal 49 is detachably connected to the supporting portion 44, so that when the detachable cover 43 is removed, the seal can also be conveniently Part 49 is disassembled for cleaning. In other embodiments, in order to facilitate assembly, the sealing member 49 may also be integrally formed with the supporting portion 44 through secondary injection molding. In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 20-22 , the sewer pipe 10 includes a first pipe 50 and a second pipe 51 communicating with the first pipe 50 . The first pipe 50 is arranged in a ring around the side wall portion 6 , and the second pipe 51 extends from the first pipe 50 to the outer periphery of the pot cover 4 in the radial direction of the pot cover 4 . As shown in FIGS. 20 and 22 , the inner ring portion 84 of the detachable cover 43 connected to the side wall portion 6 is also provided with a sealing structure, and the inner ring portion 84 is sleeved on the side wall portion 6 and forms the first pipe 50 and the inner ring portion 84 is disposed below the side wall portion 6 with respect to the sewage outlet 9 . In order to speed up the drainage speed and improve the drainage efficiency, preferably, the washing bin main body 52 includes a plurality of sewage outlets 9, and the plurality of sewage outlets 9 are all arranged on the side wall portion 6, and are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the side wall portion 6 layout. The drainage process will be described in detail later. In one embodiment, the sewage discharge pipe 10 can also be used as a steam discharge pipe. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, when the washing bin cover 17 is in a closed position, at this time, the sealing part 47 is above the drain outlet 9 in the main body 52, and the drain outlet 9 communicates with the cooking cavity. Thus the steam generated in the cooking cavity can be discharged to the outside through the sewage outlet 9 and the sewage pipe 10 . As shown in Figure 6, when the material washing bin cover 17 is in the communication position, at this time, the sealing part 47 is below the sewage outlet 9 in the main body 52, and the sewage outlet 9 is not connected with the cooking cavity. The steam cannot be discharged through the sewage outlet 9. In addition, the washing bin cover 17 also has an intermediate position for partially communicating the drain outlet 9 with the cooking cavity. The method of exhausting steam will be further described later. As shown in Figure 20, Figure 22 and Figure 24, the sewage pipe 10 also includes a butt pipe 90 extending downward from the end of the second pipe 51, the butt pipe 90 can be used to dock with the sewage tank 48, so as to discharge sewage into In sewage tank 48. Depending on the position of the waste water tank 48 , the connecting pipe 90 may extend vertically downward relative to the second pipe 51 , or extend obliquely relative to the second pipe 51 . In the illustrated embodiment, the butt pipe 90 extends obliquely relative to the second pipe 51, and in this embodiment, the butt pipe 90 is one piece. In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 25, Fig. 43 and Fig. 44, the main body 52 of the washing bin only includes a sewage outlet 9 provided on the side wall portion 6. In this embodiment, the sewage pipe 10, In the pot cover 4 , the sewage outlet 9 extends to the outer periphery of the pot cover 4 along the radial direction of the pot cover 4 . That is to say, in this embodiment, the sewage pipeline 10 does not include the annular first pipeline. As shown in Figure 43 and Figure 44, in this embodiment, the seal 49' is connected to the supporting part 44', And there is a flange edge extending obliquely toward the inside of the supporting portion 44′, and the pot cover main body 42 has a covering portion 45′ configured as a boss shape, and a part of the covering portion 45′ can extend into the supporting portion 44′. And abut against the seal 49 to form a seal. The sewage pipe 10' has a docking port 91 connected to the sewage outlet 9'. In this embodiment, the butt pipe 90' of the sewage pipe 10' extends vertically downward. Preferably, the sewage pipe 10' further includes an additional sealing element 92, and the additional sealing element 92 is connected to the supporting part 44' at the joint port 91'. The covering part 45 also includes an extending edge 93 extending into the docking port 91, the extending edge 93 surrounds the sewage outlet 9 and is connected to the side wall 6, the extending edge 93 abuts against the additional seal 92, thereby sealing the docking port 91 The connection with the sewage outlet 9,. Preferably, the additional seal 92 is in one piece with the seal 49 . In this embodiment, the butt pipe 90 is a separate piece formed by the supporting portion 44 and the covering portion 45. In this embodiment, the butt pipe 90 also includes a corresponding additional seal 92, an additional seal 92 and sealing member 49 are one piece. The following describes the sewage drain pipe 10" of the cooking appliance shown in FIGS. As shown in Figure 46, the seal 49 "has a flange extending obliquely upwards (that is, towards the cover portion 45"), and the additional seal 92 has a flange extending obliquely towards the side wall 6. The seal 49" is connected On the supporting part 44 ". When the pot cover main body 42 and the detachable cover 43 are assembled together, the cover part 45 " and the side wall part 6 on the pot cover main body 42 can respectively abut against the sealing member 49 " and the additional seal 92, so that the sewage pipe 10" forms a seal. As shown in FIG. 46, in this embodiment, the docking port 9T is formed on the additional seal 92′. As shown in FIG. 47, in this embodiment, the butt pipe 90" is integrated. Preferably, referring to Fig. 45, a valve installation structure 94 is also provided in the sewage pipeline 10", and the valve installation structure 94 can be used to control the sewage pipeline. 10” switch. Optionally, the highest water level of the waste water tank can be lower than the pot cover. Thus, too much water in the waste water tank can be prevented from flowing back to the sewage pipe in the pot cover, thereby preventing sewage from entering the inner pot. In a preferred embodiment, the live components in the cooking appliance (such as motors, heating devices, temperature measuring devices, etc.) There is no need to consider waterproofing, and it is more convenient to clean it. When the pot cover and the pot body are detachable, the pot cover can also be removed and cleaned separately. Because there are no live parts, it can also be rinsed under the tap or in a basin Cleaning in. Or, live parts are all arranged on the body, so that the pot cover And the pot body has no live parts. Both the pot cover and the pot body have no live parts, so there is no need to consider waterproofing as a whole, and even the pot cover and pot body can be rinsed under the tap. Referring back to FIG. 1, the cooking appliance 1 also includes a water inlet assembly for supplying water to the washing chamber. The water inlet assembly may include a clean water tank 81 and a water supply channel (not shown). The outlet of the clean water tank 81 can communicate with the water inlet pipe 99 (shown in FIG. 15 ) of the feeding bin 16 through the water supply channel, and an electric control valve can be arranged between the two to control the water inlet, for example. The clean water in the clean water tank 81 can flow to the feeding bin 16 by itself through the height difference of the water, or be transported to the feeding bin 16 by a water pump. Preferably, the water inlet pipe 99 is arranged in the feeding mechanism 15, driven by the transmission assembly to dock with the washing chamber for adding water, and the liquid inlet of the washing chamber can be arranged on the top cover 20. Preferably, the liquid inlet of the washing chamber can be the same as the material inlet 7 . When adding water, the water pump can be turned on, and the water pump can supply the water in the clean water tank 81 to the washing chamber through the water inlet pipe 99 arranged in the feeding mechanism 15 . The clean water tank 81 is detachably arranged on the body assembly 11, so that it is convenient for the user to add water. The clean water tank 81 is disposed close to the storage mechanism 89 and above the dirty water tank 48 . The water supply channel can be located in the material storage mechanism 89 . For the scheme of setting a water pump, the water pump can also be located in the material storage mechanism 89 . In one embodiment, the cooking appliance further includes a control unit, which can be coupled with the first driving device, the second driving device, the third driving device and the water pump, so as to control the actions of the above components. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the body assembly 11 also includes a main frame 101 . The pot body 2 is located on the first side of the main frame 101 . As shown above, the feeding mechanism 15 is used to deliver the food in the storage mechanism 89 to the washing chamber. The storage mechanism 89 , the feeding mechanism 15 and the transmission assembly may all be located on the first side of the main frame 101 and above the washing bin assembly 5 . Arranged in this way, the feeding mechanism 15 can be close to the storage mechanism 89 without taking up space, and the material can be automatically entered into the washing chamber through the feeding mechanism 15 by gravity, without additional driving devices such as feeding pumps and feeding pipelines, which reduces the cost. , which simplifies the structure of the cooking utensil 1, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the product; the transmission assembly can drive the stirring member 19 from above the washing chamber, so that the charged driving device can be arranged at a position other than the pot cover 4, which is convenient for the user to adjust the pot cover 4 and the cleaning operation of the washing bin assembly 5. The water inlet component and the sewage discharge component may be disposed on a second side of the main frame 101 different from the first side. FIG. 1 shows that the first side and the second side of the main chassis 101 face away from each other. The clean water tank 81 may correspond to the upper and lower positions of the dirty water tank 48 , that is, the clean water tank 81 is located directly above the dirty water tank 48 . The clean water in the clean water tank 81 can flow to the feeding bin by itself through the height difference of the water, without setting a pressurized water pump. The main rack 101 can be The first receiving seat 103 and the second receiving seat 104 located above the first receiving seat 103 are provided. _The clean water tank 81 is removably arranged on the first receiving seat 103, so that the user can conveniently perform the operation of adding water. The sewage tank 48 is detachably disposed on the second receiving seat 104, so that it is convenient for the user to pour water. As shown in FIG. 2 , the cooking appliance 1 may further include a main board 190 and a display board 191 . The display board 191 can be arranged on the storage mechanism 89, and the outside of the display board 191 can be provided with a control panel _192. The main board 190 can be arranged in the main frame 101. The main board 190 is located above the dirty water tank 48, and the side of the clean water tank 81 facing the pot body 2. The sewage tank 48 may be provided with an opening at the top to receive sewage and pour water from the sewage pipe. The main frame 101 can be provided with a partition 193, and the partition 193 can separate the main board 190 and the sewage tank 48, so as to prevent the main board 190 from being damaged by dripping sewage. The partition 193 may be a part of the first receiving seat 103 . The partition part 193 may be provided with wiring holes for wiring to the bottom of the main chassis 101 . In an embodiment not shown, the main frame 101 may form an accommodating cavity with an opening on the first side. The pot body 2 and the pot cover 4 are removably placed in the accommodating chamber. The feeding mechanism 15 can be movably arranged between the storage position and the mating position. The feeding mechanism 15 is at the storage position (as shown in FIG. 2 ) in an initial state and is at least partially stored in the storage cavity of the cooking appliance 1 . The feeding mechanism 15 is located at the mating position (such as shown in FIG. 3 ) in the working state and moves out of the storage chamber. The storage mechanism 89 and/or the main frame 101 may be provided with a storage chamber. For the illustrated embodiment, the storage mechanism 89 is provided with a storage chamber. The feeding mechanism 15 can be completely stored in the storage cavity, so that the feeding mechanism 15 is hidden in the storage mechanism 89 . The sliding passage 46 constitutes a part of the storage chamber. The storage position here is the above-mentioned first position, and the mating position includes at least the second position and the third position. As mentioned above, the feeding mechanism 15 can be engaged with the transmission assembly, and the two are combined into a whole. For the illustrated embodiment, a part of the transmission assembly is arranged in the feeding mechanism 15 . The transmission assembly can be connected with the stirring member through the shaft connection structure. For the illustrated embodiment, the shaft connection structure can include the above-mentioned sliding shaft 25, transmission shaft 26, connecting shaft 27 and rotating shaft _33. The transmission assembly can be in the storage position (as shown in FIG. ) can be set movably between. In an initial state, the transmission assembly is located at the storage position and can be at least partially stored in the storage cavity of the cooking appliance 1 . The transmission assembly is located at the mating position and moved out of the storage chamber in the working state. For the illustrated embodiment, all the transmission components can be stored in the storage cavity of the storage mechanism 89 to hide the transmission components in the storage mechanism 89 . And the transmission assembly can move out of the storage chamber together with the feeding mechanism 15 to reach the mating position. When the cooking utensil 1 was in the initial state, one of the feeding mechanism 15 and the transmission assembly was more than the feeding The other of the mechanism 15 and the transmission assembly is closer to the washing bin assembly 5, specifically the washing bin main body 52 o There is a distance D between one of the feeding mechanism 15 and the transmission assembly and the washing bin assembly 5. In the illustrated embodiment, when the cooking appliance 1 is in the initial state, the feeding bin 16 of the feeding mechanism 15 is closer to the washing bin main body 52 of the washing bin assembly 5 than the transmission shaft 26 of the transmission assembly, and the feeding bin 16 and the washing bin There is a separation distance D between the cartridge bodies 52 . The spacing distance D is 5mm~100mm, for example 5mm, 10mm. 20mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm. 60mm, 70mm, 80mm, 90mm, 100mm _o The entire work of the cooking utensil 1 according to the preferred embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2-7 Description of the process: As shown in Figure 2, the cooking appliance 1 is in an initial state. At this time, the feeding bin 16 is in the first position, and the feeding bin 16 is not connected to the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13 and the material inlet 7 of the washing bin assembly 5 . When the unloading operation is intended, the first driving device 21 can drive the first transmission device to move, so that the first transmission device can drive the feeding bin 16 to move down to the second position. As shown in Fig. 3, the cooking utensil 1 is in an unloading state. At this time, the feeding bin 16 is in the second position, and the feeding bin 16 is in communication with the outlet 14 and the feeding port 7 of the storage bin 13 . When in the unloading state, the feed port 88 can communicate with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13, and the discharge port 82 can communicate with the feed port 7 of the washing bin assembly 5, so that the materials in the storage bin 13 pass through The material inlet 88 enters the feeding bin 16, and then enters the washing bin assembly 5 through the material outlet 82. The amount of material flowing into the washing chamber can be calculated by time. After the unloading operation is completed or at the same time as the unloading operation, the control unit can control the water pump of the water inlet assembly to turn on, so that the water in the fresh water tank is introduced into the main body of the washing bin through the water inlet pipe 99 to prepare for the washing operation. When the unloading operation and the water adding operation are completed, the first driving device 21 drives the first transmission device to move, and the first transmission device drives the feeding bin 16 to move upward to the third position, as shown in FIG. 4 . Wherein, the third position is located between the first position and the second position. When in the third position, the feeding bin 16 is not in communication with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13 and the material inlet 7 of the washing bin assembly 5 . In this solution, by setting the third position, the up and down stroke of the transmission shaft 26 can be divided into one section to the feeding bin 16, thereby reducing the movement stroke of the transmission shaft 26 and avoiding the excessive length of the transmission shaft 26. When the washing operation is intended, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 13 and Figure 14, the third driving device 28 can drive the first gear 29 to rotate, the first gear 29 drives the second gear 30 to rotate, and the second gear 30 drives the transmission The screw rod 31 moves downward, and since the drive screw rod 31 is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 26 , the drive shaft 26 also moves down with the drive screw rod 31 to engage with the connecting shaft 27 of the washing bin assembly 5 . At this time, the second driving device 24 can be opened, so that the second driving device 24 drives the transmission shaft 26 Rotate, so that the transmission shaft 26 can drive the connecting shaft 27 to rotate. When the connecting shaft 27 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 engaged with the connecting shaft 27 and the agitator 19 can rotate, so that washing operation can be performed. It can be understood that, during the washing operation, the washing bin cover 17 is located above the sewage outlet 9 . When the washing operation is completed and the water is to be drained, the third drive device 28 can be turned on to drive the drive screw 31 to move downward, and the drive screw 31 pushes the rotating shaft 33 downward, so that the agitator 19 can move downward. When the agitator 19 moves down to the bottom of the washing bin cover 17 and moves to the bottom of the sewage outlet 9, as shown in Figure 6, the third driving device 28 is controlled to stop, and the sewage in the washing chamber can flow to the sewage through the sewage outlet 9. When the drainage of the pipeline 10 and the waste water tank ₄₈₀ is completed and it is intended to perform the unloading operation, the third driving device 28 can be controlled to open to drive the transmission screw 31 to continue to move downward, and the transmission screw 31 pushes the rotating shaft 33 downward, so that it can Make the agitator 19 move down to leave the washing chamber, as shown in FIG. 7 . When the stirring member 19 moves down to leave the material washing chamber, the third driving device 28 is controlled to stop, and the second driving device 24 is controlled to open, so that the stirring member 19 can be driven to rotate, and the washed materials are thrown into the inner pot 3 . After throwing the rice into the inner pot, or while throwing the rice into the inner pot, the control unit can control the water pump of the water inlet assembly to turn on, so that the water in the clean water tank is introduced into the washing chamber through the water inlet pipe 99 and passed through the washing chamber Flow into the inner pot to prepare it for cooking. After the feeding operation is completed, the third driving device 28 can drive the transmission screw 31 to move upward, and when the transmission screw 31 moves upward into the feeding bin 16, the first driving device 21 can drive the feeding bin 16 to return to the first position. At this time, the rotating shaft 33 and the stirring member 19 connected thereto can return upward to the original position through the elastic member 40 . The method of steam control during the cooking process is described below: In one embodiment, during the cooking process, when it is intended to discharge steam from the cooking cavity, the material washing compartment cover 17 can be placed in a closed position, so that the cooking cavity The steam in the tank is discharged through the blowdown port 9. This stage can be, for example, a water absorption stage, a heating stage, a boiling stage, a heat preservation stage, and the like. The closed position of the washing bin cover 17 may be the position when the cooking appliance is in an initial state as shown in FIG. 2 . Preferably, the position of the material washing bin cover 17 can be adjusted as required during the cooking process, so that the part of the drain outlet 9 communicating with the cooking cavity can be changed, that is, the size of the drain outlet 9 communicating with the cooking cavity can be adjusted. In one embodiment, the position of the washing bin cover 17 can be adjusted so that only a part of the drain port 9 communicates with the cooking cavity. This solution can be implemented, for example, when it is intended to maintain a slight pressure in the cooking cavity, so that all the steam in the cooking cavity will not be discharged, and part of it remains in the cooking cavity, thereby maintaining a slight pressure in the cooking cavity. In another embodiment, the wash bin can be adjusted later in the cooking process The position of the cover 17 is to increase the part of the drain outlet 9 that communicates with the cooking cavity. For example, the part of the drain outlet 9 that communicates with the cooking cavity can be increased in stages such as the heat preservation stage and the exhaust stage, or the entire drain outlet 9 can be connected to the cooking cavity. Connected to speed up the exhaust speed. In one embodiment, it is also possible to control the material washing compartment cover 17 to be in a communication position during at least one stage of the cooking process, so that the cooking chamber maintains a pressure state. For example, the washing bin cover 17 may be in a closed position during the pressure maintenance stage after boiling. It can be understood that this process is a cooking process other than the washing process during the cooking process. In one embodiment, the cleaning operation of the sewage pipe 10 can also be performed. Before the cooking process starts and/or after the cooking process ends, the user can manually add clean water into the cooking cavity or perform water adding operation through the clean water tank 81, and control the washing compartment cover 17 to be in a closed position. Then control the heating device to heat the clean water in the cooking cavity, so that the generated steam flows to the sewage pipe 10 through the sewage outlet 9, so as to purify the sewage pipe 10. In one embodiment, the steam in the cooking cavity can also be discharged through the main body 52 during the cooking process. For example, when it is intended to discharge steam from the cooking chamber, the washing bin cover 17 can be controlled to move to the open position, as shown in FIG. The main body 52 is discharged, in particular through the inlet opening 7 on the top cover 20 . According to the cooking utensil 1 of this embodiment, the inner pot 3, the pot cover 4, the washing bin assembly 5, the clean water tank 81, and the dirty water tank 48 can be easily removed for washing, which simplifies the cleaning process of the entire cooking utensil 1. Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terminology used herein is only for the purpose of describing a specific implementation, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in that other embodiment or stated otherwise. The present invention has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention, and these variations and modifications all fall within the claimed scope of the present invention. within the range. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalent scope.

Claims

权利要 求书 claims

1.一种 烹饪器 具， 其特征在于， 包括锅体、锅盖 、储料机构 、送料机构 、 洗料 仓组件和 传动组 件， 1. A cooking utensil, characterized in that it includes a pot body, a pot cover, a storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a washing bin assembly and a transmission assembly,

- 所述洗料仓组件设 于所述 锅盖并 包括洗料 仓主体 ， 所述洗料仓主体形 成洗 料腔并 具有入料 口和排料 口， 所述排料 口打开 时所述洗 料腔与 所述锅体 连通 ， - The washing bin assembly is arranged on the pot cover and includes a main body of the washing bin. The main body of the washing bin forms a washing chamber and has a material inlet and a discharge port. When the discharge port is opened, the washing The material cavity is communicated with the pot body,

- 所述送料机构用 于将所述 储料机构 内的食 材输送至 所述洗料 腔，- the feeding mechanism is used to transport the ingredients in the storage mechanism to the washing chamber,

- 所述传动组件用 于驱动所 述洗料 仓组件的 一部分移 动。 - The transmission assembly is used to drive a part of the washing bin assembly to move.

2.根据 权利要 求 1所述的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于， 所述洗料 仓组件 还包 括可 移动地 设于 所述洗 料仓主 体内的 洗料仓 盖， 所述洗料 仓盖 在打开 所述 排料 口的打 开位 置和盖合 所述 排料 口的关 闭位置之 间可移 动， 2. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the washing bin assembly further comprises a washing bin cover movably arranged in the main body of the washing bin, and the washing bin cover is opened said discharge opening is movable between an open position and a closed position covering said discharge opening,

- 所述洗料仓主体 还具有排 污口， 所述洗料仓 盖还具有 连通位 置和密 闭 位置 ，当所述洗料 仓盖处于 所述连通 位置时 ，所述排污口与 所述洗料 腔连通 ； 当所 述洗料仓 盖处于 所述密 闭位置时 ， 所述排污口与所 述洗料 腔不连通 。 - The main body of the washing bin also has a sewage outlet, and the washing bin cover also has a communication position and a closed position. When the washing bin cover is in the communication position, the drainage port and the washing chamber connected; when the material washing bin cover is in the closed position, the sewage discharge port is not connected to the material washing chamber.

3.根据 权利要 求 2所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 所述洗料 仓组件 还包 括搅 拌组件 ， 所述搅拌组件 包括搅拌 件， 所述搅拌件 可旋转 地设置在 所述洗 料仓 主体内 。 3. The cooking appliance according to claim 2, characterized in that, the washing bin assembly further includes a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly includes a stirring member, and the stirring member is rotatably arranged on the main body of the washing bin Inside.

4.根据 权利要 求 3所述 的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于 ， 所述洗料仓组 件还包 括驱 动轴， 所述驱动轴能够被 所述传 动组件 驱动以旋 转和上 下移动 ， 以驱动 所述 搅拌件旋 转并 能够驱动 所述洗料 仓盖在 所述打开 位置和 所述关 闭位置之 间上 下移动 。 4. The cooking appliance according to claim 3, characterized in that, the washing bin assembly further comprises a drive shaft, and the drive shaft can be driven by the transmission assembly to rotate and move up and down to drive the stirring member Rotate and be able to drive the washing bin cover to move up and down between the open position and the close position.

5.根据 权利要 求 3或 4所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于， 所述搅拌件 相对 于所 述洗料仓 盖可旋 转； 或者所述洗料 仓盖与 所述搅拌 件成型 为一体件 。 5. The cooking utensil according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, the stirring member is rotatable relative to the washing bin cover; or the washing bin cover and the stirring member are integrally formed.

6.根据 权利要 求 1至 5中任一项所 述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于， 所述洗 料仓 组件包 括设置在 所述锅 盖上的侧 壁部， 所述侧壁部围成 具有所述 排料 口 的洗 料腔。 6. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the washing bin assembly includes a side wall portion arranged on the pot cover, and the side wall portion is surrounded by the The washing chamber of the discharge port.

7.根据 权利要 求 6所述 的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于 ， 所述洗料仓组 件还包 括顶 盖，所述顶盖 能够盖合在 所述侧 壁部上 ，所述入料口设 置在所述 顶盖上 。 7. The cooking appliance according to claim 6, characterized in that, the washing bin assembly further comprises a top cover, the top cover can be closed on the side wall, and the material inlet is arranged on the on the top cover.

8.根据 权利要 求 1至 7中任一项所 述的烹饪 器具 ， 其特征在于， 还包括 用于 排出所 述洗料腔 内的洗料 水的排 污组件 ， 所述洗料仓主 体具有排 污口； 所述 排污组件 包括排 污管道 ， 所述排污管道 至少部分 地设置 在所述锅 盖中 ， 所述 排污管道 与所述 排污口连 通。 8. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a sewage discharge assembly for discharging the washing water in the washing chamber, the main body of the washing bin has a sewage outlet ; the blowdown assembly includes a blowdown pipe, the blowdown pipe is at least partially disposed in the pot cover, The sewage pipe communicates with the sewage outlet.

9.根据 权利要 求 8所述 的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于 ， 所述排污管道 可拆卸 地设 置在所述 锅盖中 。 9. The cooking appliance according to claim 8, characterized in that, the sewage discharge pipe is detachably arranged in the pot cover.

10.根据 权利要 求 9所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 所述锅盖包括 锅盖主 体和 与所述锅 盖主体 可拆卸 连接的可 拆盖， 所述排污管道的 至少一部 分可拆 卸或 不可拆 卸地设置 在所述可 拆盖上 。 10. The cooking appliance according to claim 9, wherein the pot cover includes a pot cover body and a detachable cover detachably connected to the pot cover body, and at least a part of the sewage pipe is detachable or not It is detachably arranged on the detachable cover.

11.根据 权利要 求 10所述的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于 ， 所述排污管道 包括 承托 部和覆 盖部， 所述覆盖部 连接至 所述锅盖 主体， 所述承托部连接 至所述 可拆 盖， 所述承托部 的位置 与所述覆 盖部的位 置对应 ， 所述覆盖部能 够连接 至所 述承托部 以形成 所述排 污管道。 11. The cooking appliance according to claim 10, characterized in that, the sewage discharge pipe includes a supporting portion and a covering portion, the covering portion is connected to the main body of the pot cover, and the supporting portion is connected to the movable When the cover is removed, the position of the supporting part corresponds to the position of the covering part, and the covering part can be connected to the supporting part to form the sewage discharge pipe.

12.根据 权利要 求 11所述的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于 ， 所述排污管道 还包 括密 封件， 所述密封件设置在 所述承托 部和所 述覆盖部 之间。 12. The cooking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that, the sewage discharge pipe further comprises a seal, and the seal is arranged between the supporting part and the covering part.

13.根据 权利要 求 8至 12中任一项所 述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于， 所述 洗料 仓主体 的侧壁上 设置有 多个排 污口， 所述排污 管道包括 第一管 道和与所 述第 一管道 连通的第 二管道 ， 所述第一管道 围绕所述 侧壁布 置成环形 ， 所述 第二 管道从 所述第一 管道沿所 述锅盖 的径向方 向延伸至 所述锅 盖的外周 。 13. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized in that, the side wall of the main body of the washing bin is provided with a plurality of sewage outlets, and the sewage pipeline includes a first pipeline and the a second pipeline communicated with the first pipeline, the first pipeline is arranged in a ring around the side wall, and the second pipeline extends from the first pipeline to the pot cover in the radial direction of the pot cover the periphery.

14.根据 权利要 求 8至 12中任一项所 述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于， 所述 洗料 仓主体 的在侧壁 上仅设有 一处排 污口， 所述排污管道在 所述锅盖 中从所 述排 污口沿 所述锅盖 的径向方 向延伸 至所述锅 盖的外周 。 14. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized in that, only one sewage outlet is provided on the side wall of the main body of the washing bin, and the sewage pipe is in the pot cover Extending from the drain outlet to the outer periphery of the pot cover along the radial direction of the pot cover.

15.根据 权利要 求 8到 14中任一项所 述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于， 所述 排污 组件还 包括与所 述排污 管道连通 的污水 箱， 所述污水箱 的最高 水位线低 于所 述锅盖 。 15. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 8 to 14, characterized in that, the sewage discharge assembly further includes a sewage tank connected to the sewage pipeline, and the highest water level of the sewage tank is lower than the pot lid.

16.根据 权利要 求 4至 15中的任一项 所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 所 述送 料机构与 所述传 动组件可 接合， 两者组合成一个整 体。 16. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 4 to 15, characterized in that, the feeding mechanism is engageable with the transmission assembly, and the two are combined into a whole.

17.根据 权利要 求 16所述的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于 ， 所述送料机构 包括 送料 仓， 所述送料仓 至少在 第一位置 和第二 位置之 间可移动 地设置 ， 所述传 动组 件的至 少一部分 可移动 地设置 ， 并与所述送料仓 可接合 以与所 述送料仓 一起 在所述 第一位置 和所述第 二位置之 间可移 动； 17. The cooking appliance according to claim 16, characterized in that, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bin, and the feeding bin is at least movably arranged between a first position and a second position, and at least a portion movably disposed and engageable with the feed bin to be movable therewith between the first position and the second position;

- 所述送料仓具有 用于传输 固体物料 的进料 通道， 所述进料通 道在所述 第一 位置时 与所述洗 料腔不 连通 , 所述送料仓 的进料通 道在所 述第二位 置时 与所 述洗料腔 连通并 下料。 - The feeding bin has a feeding channel for transporting solid materials, and the feeding channel is not connected to the washing chamber when it is in the first position, and the feeding channel of the feeding bin is in the second position When in position, it communicates with the washing chamber and discharges the material.

18.根据 权利要 求 17所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述洗料仓组 件的 驱动 轴还包括 ： 18. The cooking appliance according to claim 17, wherein the drive shaft of the washing bin assembly further comprises:

- 转轴， 所述转轴连接至 所述搅 拌件， 且能够与 所述搅 拌件同 步运动;- a rotating shaft connected to the stirring element and capable of synchronous movement with the stirring element;

- 连接轴， 所述转轴连接至 所述转轴 ， 所述转轴能够 与所述连 接轴同 步 旋转 ， 且所述转轴相 对于所述 连接轴 线性可移 动； 而所 述传动 组件包括 传动轴 ， 所述传动轴具 有附加位 置， 所述传动 轴在所述 附加 位置时 相对于所 述送料 仓伸出 ， 与所述连接轴接 合以驱 动所述 连接轴旋 转 ， 且与所述转轴接 合以驱动 所述转 轴线性移 动。 - a connecting shaft connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft, and the rotating shaft is linearly movable relative to the connecting shaft; and the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft, the The transmission shaft has an additional position, the transmission shaft protrudes relative to the feeding bin at the additional position, engages with the connecting shaft to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and engages with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft Move linearly.

19.根据 权利要 求 18所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述传动组件 包括 第一 驱动装 置和与所 述第一 驱动装 置连接的 第一传动 装置 ， 所述送料机构连 接至 所述第 一传动装 置， 所述第一驱 动装置 经由所述 第一传 动装置驱 动所述 送料 机构在第 一位置 和第二位 置之间移 动。 19. The cooking appliance according to claim 18, characterized in that, the transmission assembly includes a first driving device and a first transmission device connected to the first driving device, and the feeding mechanism is connected to the first A transmission device, the first driving device drives the feeding mechanism to move between the first position and the second position via the first transmission device.

20.根据 权利要 求 19所述的洗料 ***， 其特征在于 ， 所述第一传动 装置 包括 螺杆件 和螺旋连 接在所 述螺杆件 上的螺 母件， 所述第一驱动装 置与所述 螺杆 件连接 并能够驱 动所述 螺杆件转 动 , 所述螺母件连 接在所 述送料仓 的外 壁 。 20. The material washing system according to claim 19, characterized in that, the first transmission device includes a screw member and a nut member screwed on the screw member, and the first drive device and the screw member connected and capable of driving the screw to rotate, and the nut is connected to the outer wall of the feeding bin.

21.根据 权利要 求 18所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述传动组件 还包 括第 二驱动 装置和与 所述第 二驱动装 置连接 的第二传 动装置 ， 所述第二驱动 装置 和所述 第二传动 装置设 置在所述 送料机 构中， 所述第二 传动装置 能够与 所述 搅拌组 件接合 ， 所述第二驱动装 置构造 为经由所 述第二 传动装置 驱动所 述搅 拌件旋转 。 21. The cooking appliance according to claim 18, characterized in that, the transmission assembly further comprises a second driving device and a second transmission device connected to the second driving device, the second driving device and the The second transmission device is arranged in the feeding mechanism, the second transmission device can be engaged with the stirring assembly, and the second drive device is configured to drive the stirring member to rotate through the second transmission device.

22.根据 权利要 求 21所述 的洗料 ***， 其特征在于 ， 所述第二传动 装置 包括 与所述 第二驱动 装置连接 的滑动 轴和与 所述滑动 轴连接 的所述传 动轴 ， 所述 第二驱 动装置 能够驱动 所述滑动 轴旋转 ， 所述滑动轴能 够带动 所述传动 轴旋 转。 22. The washing system according to claim 21, characterized in that, the second transmission device includes a sliding shaft connected to the second driving device and the transmission shaft connected to the sliding shaft, the The second driving device can drive the sliding shaft to rotate, and the sliding shaft can drive the transmission shaft to rotate.

23.根据 权利要 求 21或 22所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于， 所述传动组 件 还 包括第三 驱动装置 和与所 述第三驱 动装置 连接的 第三传动 装置， 所述第三 驱动 装置和 所述第三 传动装 置设置在 所述送 料机构 中， 所述第三传动 装置能 够与 所述搅 拌组件接 合， 所述第三驱 动装置 经由所述 第三传 动装置驱 动所述 洗料 仓盖移动 。 23. The cooking appliance according to claim 21 or 22, characterized in that, the transmission assembly further comprises a third drive device and a third transmission device connected to the third drive device, the third drive device and The third transmission device is arranged in the feeding mechanism, the third transmission device can be engaged with the stirring assembly, and the third drive device drives the washing bin cover to move through the third transmission device.

24.根据 权利要 求 23所述 的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述第三传动 装置 包括 与所述 第三驱动 装置连接 的第一 齿轮 、 与所述第一齿轮 啮合的 第二齿轮 以及 传动螺 杆， 所述第三驱 动装置 能够驱动 所述第一 齿轮旋 转， 所述第二齿 轮具 有内孔 ， 所述第二齿轮 经由所述 内孔套 设在所述 传动螺 杆外部 ， 所述内 孔具 有内螺 纹， 所述内螺纹 与所述传 动螺杆 的外螺 纹配合 ， 所述传动螺杆套 设在 所述传 动轴外部 。 24. The cooking appliance according to claim 23, characterized in that, the third transmission device including a first gear connected to the third driving device, a second gear meshing with the first gear, and a transmission screw, the third driving device can drive the first gear to rotate, and the second gear has The inner hole, the second gear is sleeved on the outside of the transmission screw through the inner hole, the inner hole has an internal thread, the internal thread is matched with the external thread of the transmission screw, and the transmission screw is sleeved outside the drive shaft.

25.根据 权利要 求 24所述 的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述传动轴的 底部 设置 有沿所 述传动轴 的径向 方向向外 延伸的 台阶部 ， 所述传动螺杆被 限位在 所述 台阶部 和所述滑 动轴之 间。 25. The cooking appliance according to claim 24, characterized in that, the bottom of the transmission shaft is provided with a stepped portion extending outward along the radial direction of the transmission shaft, and the transmission screw is limited at the between the step and the sliding shaft.

26.根据 权利要 求 18所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述顶盖上设 置有 向下 延伸的 凹部， 所述连接 轴设置在 所述 凹部中， 所述连接轴为中 空结构 ， 所述 凹部的 底部和所 述连接 轴的底部 分别设 置有对应 的第一 通孔和 第二通孔 , 所述 转轴延伸 穿过所 述第一通 孔和所 述第二通 孔连接在 所述连 接轴的 内部。 26. The cooking utensil according to claim 18, characterized in that, the top cover is provided with a recess extending downward, the connecting shaft is arranged in the recess, the connecting shaft is a hollow structure, the The bottom of the recess and the bottom of the connecting shaft are respectively provided with corresponding first through holes and second through holes, and the rotating shaft extends through the first through holes and the second through holes and is connected to the connecting shaft internal.

27.根据 权利要 求 18所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述转轴具有 第一 端和 第二端 ， 所述第一端和 所述连接 轴的 内部分别设 置有相 互配合 的齿状结 构 ， 所述第二端的横 截面为 非圆形形 状， 且所述搅拌 件上设 置有连接 口， 所 述连 接口具有 与所述 第二端 配合的形 状。 27. The cooking utensil according to claim 18, characterized in that, the rotating shaft has a first end and a second end, and the inside of the first end and the connecting shaft are respectively provided with cooperating tooth-like structures, The cross-section of the second end is non-circular, and the stirring member is provided with a connection port, and the connection port has a shape matching the second end.

28.根据 权利要 求 27所述 的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述洗料仓组 件还 包括 弹性件 ， 所述转轴的所 述第一端 具有沿 所述转轴 的径向 向外延伸 的凸缘 部 , 所述弹性件在所述 连接轴 的内部套设 在所述 转轴上 。 28. The cooking appliance according to claim 27, characterized in that, the washing bin assembly further comprises an elastic member, and the first end of the rotating shaft has a flange extending outward along the radial direction of the rotating shaft part, the elastic member is sleeved on the rotating shaft inside the connecting shaft.

29.根据 权利要 求 1至 27中任一项所 述的烹饪 器具 ， 其特征在于， 包括 主机 架， 所述储料机 构和/或所述主 机架设 置有收纳 腔， 所述送料机 构和所述 传动 组件中 的至少一 者位于所 述收纳 腔内。 29. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 27, characterized by comprising a main frame, the storage mechanism and/or the main frame are provided with a storage cavity, the feeding mechanism and the At least one of the transmission components is located in the storage cavity.

30.根据 权利要 求 29所述 的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述送料仓还 设置 有进 水管、 设置在进 水管下 端的出 水口以及 设置在 进水管上 端的进 水口， 所 述进 水口连接 供水通 道， 所述供水通 道位于所 述储料机 构内。 30. The cooking appliance according to claim 29, characterized in that, the feeding bin is further provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet arranged at the lower end of the water inlet pipe, and a water inlet arranged at the upper end of the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet is connected to the water supply channel, the water supply channel is located in the storage mechanism.

31.根据 权利要 求 1至 30中的任一项 所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 包 括主 机架，所述主 机架的底 部设有底 座，所述锅体 可分离地 坐设于 所述底座 ， 所述 底座设 置有加热 装置。 31. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 30, characterized by comprising a main frame, a base is provided at the bottom of the main frame, and the pot body is detachably seated on the base , the base is provided with a heating device.

32.根据 权利要 求 1至 31中的任一项 所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 所 述锅 盖的外 周设置有 径向向 外凸出 的凸耳 ， 所述锅体的顶部 设置有 向下凹 陷 的 凸耳槽， 所述凸耳位于所述 凸耳槽 内。 32. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1-31, characterized in that, the outer periphery of the pot cover is provided with radially outwardly protruding lugs, and the top of the pot body is provided with A lower recessed lug groove, the lug is located in the lug groove.

33.根据 权利要 求 32所述 的烹饪器 具， 其特征在于 ， 所述锅体的顶 部设 置有 径向向 外凸出的 操作部 ， 所述凸耳槽设置 于所述操 作部。 33. The cooking utensil according to claim 32, characterized in that, the top of the pot body is provided with an operating part protruding radially outward, and the lug groove is provided on the operating part.

34.根据 权利要 求 1至 33中的任一项 所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 还 包括 主机架 、 主板和显示板 ， 所述主板设于 所述主机 架内 ， 所述显示板设于 所述 储料机构 ， 所述显示板 的外侧设 置有控制 面板。 34. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 33, further comprising a main frame, a main board and a display board, the main board is arranged in the main frame, and the display board is arranged in In the storage mechanism, a control panel is arranged outside the display panel.

35.根据 权利要 求 1至 34中的任一项 所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 当 所述 烹饪器 具在初始 状态时 ， 所述送料机构 比所述传 动组件 更靠近所 述洗料 仓组 件， 所述送料机 构与所述 洗料仓组 件之 间具有间 隔距离 D。 35. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 34, characterized in that, when the cooking appliance is in an initial state, the feeding mechanism is closer to the washing bin assembly than the transmission assembly , There is a distance D between the feeding mechanism and the washing bin assembly.

36.根据 权利要 求 28所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 所述间隔距离 D为 5mm 〜 100mm。 36. The cooking utensil according to claim 28, characterized in that, the distance D is 5mm~100mm.

37.根据 权利要 求 1所述的 烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于， 所述锅盖可拆 卸地连 接在 所述锅体 上以便 用户将所 述锅盖拆 卸。 37. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pot cover is detachably connected to the pot body so that the user can disassemble the pot cover.

38. 根据权利要求 1所述的烹饪 器具，其特 征在于 ， 包括主机架， 所述锅 *** 于所述 主机架 的第一侧 ， 其中， 所述储料机构 、 所述送料机构和 所述传 动组 件均位 于所述主 机架的所 述第一 侧并位 于所述洗 料仓组件 的上方 。 38. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a main frame, the pot body is located on the first side of the main frame, wherein the storage mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the transmission The components are all located on the first side of the main frame and above the washing bin components.

39. 根据权利要求 2所述 的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 所述洗料仓组 件包 括 密封部， 所述密封部用于 密封所述 排料口 。 39. The cooking appliance according to claim 2, characterized in that, the washing bin assembly includes a sealing part, and the sealing part is used to seal the discharge opening.

40. 根据权利要求 39所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在 于， 所述锅盖连接 在所 述锅 体上， 并与所述锅体之 间形成 烹饪腔， 其中， 所述密封部至少 在连通位 置和 密闭位 置之间 可移动， 当所述密封部处 于所述 连通位置 时， 所述排污 口 与所 述烹饪 腔连通 以排出烹 饪腔内 的蒸汽， 当所述密封部处 于所述 密闭位置 时 ， 所述排污口与所 述烹饪腔 不连通 。 40. The cooking utensil according to claim 39, characterized in that, the pot cover is connected to the pot body and forms a cooking cavity with the pot body, wherein the sealing part is at least at the communication position and the airtight position, when the sealing part is in the communication position, the drain port communicates with the cooking cavity to discharge the steam in the cooking cavity; when the sealing part is in the airtight position, The sewage outlet is not connected with the cooking cavity.

41. 根据权利要求 1 所述的烹饪 器具， 其特征在于 ， 部分或全部所 述送 料机 构至少 在收纳位 置和配 合位置之 间可移 动， 所述送料机 构在收 纳位置时 部分 或全部 地容纳 于设置于 所述烹 饪器具 内部的收 纳腔中 ， 所述送料机构在 配合 位置时 远离所述 收纳腔 。 41. The cooking utensil according to claim 1, characterized in that, part or all of the feeding mechanism is at least movable between the storage position and the mating position, and the feeding mechanism is partially or completely accommodated in the setting when in the storage position. In the storage cavity inside the cooking utensil, the feeding mechanism is far away from the storage cavity when it is in a matching position.

42. 据权利要求 1 所述的烹饪器具 ， 其特征在于 ， 部分或全部所述 传动 组件 至少在 收纳位 置和配合 位置之 间可移动 ， 所述传动组件 在收纳 位置时部 分或 全部地 容纳于设 置于所 述烹饪 器具内部 的收纳 腔中， 所述传动 组件在 配 合位 置时从 所述收纳 腔至少部 分地伸 展或伸 出。 42. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, part or all of the transmission assembly is at least movable between the storage position and the mating position, and the transmission assembly is partially or completely accommodated in the setting when in the storage position. In the storage cavity inside the cooking appliance, the transmission assembly at least partially extends or protrudes from the storage cavity when in the mated position.