WO2023121509A1 - Kettlebell - Google Patents

Kettlebell Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023121509A1
WO2023121509A1 PCT/RU2022/050300 RU2022050300W WO2023121509A1 WO 2023121509 A1 WO2023121509 A1 WO 2023121509A1 RU 2022050300 W RU2022050300 W RU 2022050300W WO 2023121509 A1 WO2023121509 A1 WO 2023121509A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weight
kettlebell
weights
rod
disc
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2022/050300
Other languages
French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Александр Анатольевич МАТЯЖОВ
Original Assignee
Александр Анатольевич МАТЯЖОВ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Александр Анатольевич МАТЯЖОВ filed Critical Александр Анатольевич МАТЯЖОВ
Publication of WO2023121509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023121509A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • A63B21/075Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle with variable weights, e.g. weight systems with weight selecting means for bar-bells or dumb-bells

Definitions

  • the claimed invention relates to training devices for the development and strengthening of muscles or joints by exercises to overcome the opposing force.
  • Kettlebells are monolithic sports equipment, which means that in order to gradually increase the progression of loads, it is necessary to have a whole set of kettlebells with different weights, which leads to material waste and organization of a place to store weights.
  • the stepwise changeable weight of the kettlebell eliminates the need to purchase several kettlebells with different weights and organize storage for them, which is especially important for doing classes at home, as well as for classes in fitness clubs, where, given a limited number of props, each user can collect for himself a weight with the required weight.
  • the technical result is the creation of a kettlebell of an improved design with a stepwise measured weight for training with a gradual increase in load.
  • weights with a vertical way of stringing cargo disks.
  • the weight contains a U-shaped handle, each free end of which is connected to a non-removable cargo base, extended in the opposite direction from the central vertical axis of the weight.
  • the non-removable cargo bases are rigidly connected to each other by a crossbar.
  • a recess is made for vertical installation of the rod, on which at least one removable cargo disk can be strung, fixed in the upper part of the rod with a lock.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of a removable cargo disk.
  • the proposed weight according to Fig. 1 consists of a handle 1, each free end of which is monolithically connected to a non-removable weight base 2, extended in the opposite direction from the central vertical axis of the weight.
  • a recess is made for vertical installation of the rod 3, on which the required number of removable cargo disks 4 is strung, fixed with a lock 5 of any design.
  • the non-removable cargo bases are rigidly connected by a crossbar 6 for resting in the forearm.
  • the crossbar 6 can be covered with a soft nozzle 7.
  • a longitudinal section of a removable load disk 4 is disclosed, which is made with a central hole for stringing on a rod 3 and a notch-groove, the size of which is adjusted to the protrusion of the weight handle 1.
  • Standard sports kettlebells have too large a weight increment: solid weights come in weights of 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 48, 56, 68, 80, 92 kg.
  • the stepwise changeable weight of the proposed kettlebell with which you can increase the weight of the kettlebell from 0.5 kg, allows you to perform a progression of loads both within the framework of one workout, when the lesson starts with warming up with less weight, gradually increasing it to working weight, and in the long term. perspective of lessons.
  • the Pyramid interval exercise which is used in all kettlebell lifting exercises - push, snatch and push in a long cycle.
  • the essence of the method is to perform several short sets at the same pace with kettlebells of different weights, and in the first half of the sets of the Pyramid exercise, the weight of the kettlebell increases, and in the second half - decreases.
  • approaches are performed with kettlebells 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 22, 20, 18, 16 kg. The load in the first half increases to 24 kg, and in the second half it decreases due to a change in the weight of the kettlebell.
  • the pace on all sets is kept constant so that the rhythm of alternating the processes of muscle tension and relaxation is stable regardless of the weight of the kettlebell.
  • one proposed kettlebell with removable weight discs allows for such a workout, replacing five kettlebells of different weights, and the weight of the kettlebell can be selected depending on the physical fitness of the user, and not depending on the availability of kettlebells with a certain weight.
  • the proposed design of a weight with a vertically oriented rod for attaching cargo discs is compact in length, saves on the number of weights with different weights and storage space, and also provides ease of use and minimizes the risk of injury.

Abstract

The technical result of the present invention is a kettlebell of improved design, which has an incrementally measurable weight to allow training with a gradual increase in load. This is achieved by the special design of the kettlebell, which utilizes a vertical method for the addition of disc weights. The kettle bell comprises a U-shaped handle, each free end of which is connected to a non-detachable base weight that extends in a direction away from the central vertical axis of the kettlebell. The non-detachable base weights are rigidly connected to one another by a crosspiece. In the centre of each non-detachable base weight is a recess for the vertical installation of a rod, onto which at least one detachable disc weight can be threaded, said disc weight being fastened in the upper part of the rod by a lock. The proposed design of a kettlebell with a vertically oriented rod for the attachment of disc weights is compact in length and makes it possible to economize on the number of kettlebells of different weights and the amount of storage space required, while also providing ease-of-use and minimizing the risk of injury.

Description

Гиря Weight
Заявленное изобретение относится к тренировочным устройствам для развития и укрепления мускулатуры или суставов упражнениями по преодолению противодействующего усилия. The claimed invention relates to training devices for the development and strengthening of muscles or joints by exercises to overcome the opposing force.
Гири являются монолитными спортивными снарядами, что означает необходимость для постепенного увеличения прогрессии нагрузок иметь целый набор гирь с разным весом, что приводит к материальным тратам и организации места хранения гирь. Kettlebells are monolithic sports equipment, which means that in order to gradually increase the progression of loads, it is necessary to have a whole set of kettlebells with different weights, which leads to material waste and organization of a place to store weights.
Наиболее близким к предлагаемому решению является патент US4768780, опубл. 06.09.1988, которое раскрывает средство упора для обеспечения поддержки груза на тыльной стороне руки человека. Указанное средство упора имеет П-образную ручку, соединенную на свободных концах с горизонтальным штоком для крепления грузовых дисков, а также передвижную перекладину, устанавливаемую на комфортной высоте, чтобы тыльная сторона руки пользователя плотно соприкасалась с опорным элементом - перекладиной. Closest to the proposed solution is the patent US4768780, publ. 09/06/1988, which discloses a stop means for providing support for a load on the back of a person's hand. Said stop means has a U-shaped handle connected at its free ends to a horizontal rod for attaching cargo discs, as well as a movable crossbar installed at a comfortable height so that the back of the user's hand is in close contact with the supporting element - the crossbar.
Недостатком данного решения является горизонтальное расположение штока, которое является неудобным и может привести к травме. Кроме того, перекладина расположена слишком высоко, что может привести к болезненному и травмоопасному выворачиванию кисти. Причем, чем больше вес гири, тем сильнее будет выворачиваться кисть. The disadvantage of this solution is the horizontal position of the stem, which is inconvenient and can lead to injury. In addition, the crossbar is too high, which can lead to painful and traumatic eversion of the hand. Moreover, the greater the weight of the weight, the more the brush will turn out.
Указанные недостатки ставят задачу создания гири со ступенчато изменяемым весом и повышенным удобством использования, под которым подразумевается снижение риска получения травмы из-за наличия перекладины, с помощью которой можно при выполнении упражнений в гиревой технике упираться в нижнюю часть предплечья, что исключает возможность проскальзывания гири, когда гиря оказывается в неудобном положении и может вывернуть кисть. Также риск получения травмы снижается из-за особой конструкции гири, позволяющей осуществить нанизывание грузовых дисков не горизонтально (по бокам от ручки), а вертикально: даже при ослаблении замка грузовые составные диски под силой притяжения останутся на штоке гири. Кроме того, ступенчато изменяемый вес гири снимает необходимость покупки нескольких гирь с разным весом и организации для них места хранения, что особенно актуально для проведения занятий в домашних условиях, а также для занятий в фитнес-клубах, где в условиях ограниченного количество реквизита каждый пользователь может собрать для себя гирю с требуемым ему весом. These shortcomings set the task of creating a kettlebell with a stepped weight and increased ease of use, which means reducing the risk of injury due to the presence of a crossbar, with which you can rest against the lower part of the forearm when performing exercises in the kettlebell technique, which eliminates the possibility of slipping of the kettlebell, when the kettlebell is in an uncomfortable position and can twist the brush. Also, the risk of injury is reduced due to the special design of the weight, which makes it possible to string the cargo disks not horizontally (on the sides of the handle), but vertically: even if the lock is loosened, the cargo composite disks will remain on the weight rod under the force of gravity. In addition, the stepwise changeable weight of the kettlebell eliminates the need to purchase several kettlebells with different weights and organize storage for them, which is especially important for doing classes at home, as well as for classes in fitness clubs, where, given a limited number of props, each user can collect for himself a weight with the required weight.
Техническим результатом является создание гири улучшенной конструкции со ступенчато измеряемым весом для тренировки с постепенным увеличением нагрузки. The technical result is the creation of a kettlebell of an improved design with a stepwise measured weight for training with a gradual increase in load.
Достигается это особой конструкцией гири с вертикальным способом нанизывания грузовых дисков. Гиря содержит П-образную ручку, каждый свободный конец которой соединен с несъемным грузовым основанием, вытянутым в противоположном от центральной вертикальной оси гири направлении. Между собой несъемные грузовые основания жестко соединены перекладиной. В центре каждого несъемного грузового основания выполнена выемка для вертикальной установки штока, на который может быть нанизан по меньшей мере один съемный грузовой диск, закрепляемый в верхней части штока замком. This is achieved by a special design of weights with a vertical way of stringing cargo disks. The weight contains a U-shaped handle, each free end of which is connected to a non-removable cargo base, extended in the opposite direction from the central vertical axis of the weight. The non-removable cargo bases are rigidly connected to each other by a crossbar. In the center of each non-removable cargo base, a recess is made for vertical installation of the rod, on which at least one removable cargo disk can be strung, fixed in the upper part of the rod with a lock.
Сущность изобретения поясняется чертежами, где: The essence of the invention is illustrated by drawings, where:
Фиг. 1 - конструкция гири; Fig. 1 - weight design;
Фиг. 2 - продольное сечение съемного грузового диска. Предлагаемая гиря по фиг. 1 состоит из ручки 1, каждый свободный конец которой монолитно соединен с несъемным грузовым основанием 2, вытянутым в противоположном от центральной вертикальной оси гири направлении. В центре каждого несъемного грузового основания 2 выполнена выемка для вертикальной установки штока 3, на который нанизывается необходимое количество съемных грузовых дисков 4, фиксируемые замком 5 любой конструкции. Между собой несъемные грузовые основания жестко соединены перекладиной 6 для упора в предплечье. Для удобства использования перекладина 6 может быть обтянута мягкой насадкой 7. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of a removable cargo disk. The proposed weight according to Fig. 1 consists of a handle 1, each free end of which is monolithically connected to a non-removable weight base 2, extended in the opposite direction from the central vertical axis of the weight. In the center of each non-removable cargo base 2, a recess is made for vertical installation of the rod 3, on which the required number of removable cargo disks 4 is strung, fixed with a lock 5 of any design. Between themselves, the non-removable cargo bases are rigidly connected by a crossbar 6 for resting in the forearm. For ease of use, the crossbar 6 can be covered with a soft nozzle 7.
На фиг. 2 раскрыто продольное сечение съемного грузового диска 4, который выполнен с центральным отверстием для нанизывания на шток 3 и пазом-выемкой, размер которого подогнан под выступ ручки гири 1. In FIG. 2, a longitudinal section of a removable load disk 4 is disclosed, which is made with a central hole for stringing on a rod 3 and a notch-groove, the size of which is adjusted to the protrusion of the weight handle 1.
У стандартных спортивных гирь слишком большой шаг увеличения веса: цельнолитые гири бывают весом 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 48, 56, 68, 80, 92 кг. Ступенчато изменяемый вес предлагаемой гири, с помощью которой можно осуществить увеличение веса гири от 0,5 кг, позволяет выполнить прогрессию нагрузок как в рамках одной тренировки, когда занятие начинают с разогрева с меньшим весом, постепенно увеличивая его до рабочего веса, так и в долгосрочной перспективе занятий. Standard sports kettlebells have too large a weight increment: solid weights come in weights of 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 48, 56, 68, 80, 92 kg. The stepwise changeable weight of the proposed kettlebell, with which you can increase the weight of the kettlebell from 0.5 kg, allows you to perform a progression of loads both within the framework of one workout, when the lesson starts with warming up with less weight, gradually increasing it to working weight, and in the long term. perspective of lessons.
Кроме того, с помощью одной предлагаемой гири и наличием съемных грузовых дисков разного веса можно провести интервальное упражнение «Пирамида», которое применяется во всех упражнениях гиревого спорта - толчке, рывке и толчке по длинному циклу. Суть метода заключается в выполнении в одном темпе нескольких коротких подходов с гирями разного веса, причем в первой половине подходов упражнения «Пирамида» вес гири повышается, а во второй половине - снижается. Например, выполняются подходы с гирями 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 22, 20, 18, 16 кг. Нагрузка в первой половине повышается до 24 кг, а во второй половине уменьшается за счет изменения веса гири. Темп на всех подходах выдерживается постоянным для того, чтобы ритм чередования процессов напряжения и расслабления мышц был стабильным независимо от веса гири. Таким образом, одна предлагаемая гиря со съемными грузовыми дисками позволяет провести подобную тренировку, заменяя собой пять гирь разного веса, причем вес гири можно подобрать в зависимости от физической подготовки пользователя, а не в зависимости от наличия гирь с определенным весом. In addition, with the help of one proposed kettlebell and the presence of removable cargo disks of different weights, it is possible to carry out the Pyramid interval exercise, which is used in all kettlebell lifting exercises - push, snatch and push in a long cycle. The essence of the method is to perform several short sets at the same pace with kettlebells of different weights, and in the first half of the sets of the Pyramid exercise, the weight of the kettlebell increases, and in the second half - decreases. For example, approaches are performed with kettlebells 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 22, 20, 18, 16 kg. The load in the first half increases to 24 kg, and in the second half it decreases due to a change in the weight of the kettlebell. The pace on all sets is kept constant so that the rhythm of alternating the processes of muscle tension and relaxation is stable regardless of the weight of the kettlebell. Thus, one proposed kettlebell with removable weight discs allows for such a workout, replacing five kettlebells of different weights, and the weight of the kettlebell can be selected depending on the physical fitness of the user, and not depending on the availability of kettlebells with a certain weight.
Таким образом, предлагаемая конструкция гири с вертикально ориентированным штоком для крепления грузовых дисков является компактной по длине, позволяет экономить на количестве гирь с разным весом и пространстве для их хранения, а также обеспечивает удобство использования и минимизирует риск возникновения травм. Thus, the proposed design of a weight with a vertically oriented rod for attaching cargo discs is compact in length, saves on the number of weights with different weights and storage space, and also provides ease of use and minimizes the risk of injury.

Claims

Формула Formula
1. Гиря, содержащая П-образную ручку, при этом два свободных конца ручки соединены с вытянутыми в противоположном от центральной оси гири направлении и жестко соединенными между собой перекладиной несъемными грузовыми основаниями, имеющими каждое в своем центре выемку для вертикальной установки штока, на который нанизан по меньшей мере один съемный грузовой диск, закрепляемый в верхней части штока замком. 1. A weight containing a U-shaped handle, with two free ends of the handle connected to elongated in the opposite direction from the central axis of the weight and rigidly interconnected by a crossbar fixed cargo bases, each having a recess in its center for vertical installation of the rod, on which it is strung at least one removable cargo disk secured in the upper part of the rod with a lock.
2. Гиря по и. 1, отличающаяся тем, что перекладина выполнена с мягкой насадкой. 2. Kettlebell on and. 1, characterized in that the crossbar is made with a soft nozzle.
5 5
PCT/RU2022/050300 2021-12-24 2022-09-22 Kettlebell WO2023121509A1 (en)

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RU2021138613 2021-12-24
RU2021138613 2021-12-24

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4768780A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-09-06 Hayes Robert G Hand grasp device
CN201676443U (en) * 2010-04-12 2010-12-22 燕山大学 Cylindrical barbell
RU2615946C1 (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-04-11 Марат Михайлович Казаков Sports training apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4768780A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-09-06 Hayes Robert G Hand grasp device
CN201676443U (en) * 2010-04-12 2010-12-22 燕山大学 Cylindrical barbell
RU2615946C1 (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-04-11 Марат Михайлович Казаков Sports training apparatus

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