WO2023103234A1 - 一种分水器 - Google Patents

一种分水器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023103234A1
WO2023103234A1 PCT/CN2022/084791 CN2022084791W WO2023103234A1 WO 2023103234 A1 WO2023103234 A1 WO 2023103234A1 CN 2022084791 W CN2022084791 W CN 2022084791W WO 2023103234 A1 WO2023103234 A1 WO 2023103234A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
splicing
water
channel
splicing piece
inner hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/084791
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
汪辉
林细勇
姚一杰
胥鹏
庄武超
Original Assignee
日丰企业（佛山）有限公司
日丰企业集团有限公司
日丰科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司, 日丰企业集团有限公司, 日丰科技有限公司 filed Critical 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司
Priority to AU2022406688A priority Critical patent/AU2022406688A1/en
Publication of WO2023103234A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023103234A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/22—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of water separators, in particular to a water separator.
  • the water distribution and water collector are the distribution and water collection devices used to connect the water supply and return water of various heating pipes in the water system. They are mainly used in floor heating systems, air-conditioning water systems and tap water supply systems.
  • water separators mainly include metal water separators and plastic water separators.
  • metal water separators are usually integrally formed through molds according to the number of water distribution pipes, so multiple sets of different molding molds are required, and the cost is relatively high.
  • the versatility between metal water separators with different pipeline numbers is poor.
  • Plastic water separators include integrated plastic water separators and spliced plastic water separators. The integrated plastic water separators are also made into various specifications according to the number of water distribution pipes, and the cost is relatively low.
  • the spliced plastic water separator is formed by splicing two adjacent splicing pieces with a locking block. Specifically, there are protrusions at both ends of the splicing pieces. After the ends of the two splicing pieces are fitted, the locking block and the two The projections of the two splicing pieces are fastened through an interference fit relationship, so that at least two splicing pieces are spliced in sequence to form a water distribution pipe.
  • the assembly process of the spliced plastic water separator is relatively complicated, resulting in difficulty in disassembly and assembly, and low assembly efficiency.
  • the present invention provides a water separator , characterized by including:
  • the water diversion assembly includes at least two first splicing pieces spliced in sequence, the first splicing piece has a first passage and a second passage respectively passing through its two ends, and the outer side of the first splicing piece is provided with A first water diversion nozzle connected to the first passage, and a second water diversion nozzle connected to the second passage; wherein, the first passages of at least two first splicing pieces are connected in sequence to form The first water diversion channel, at least two second channels of the first splicing parts are connected in sequence to form a second water diversion channel; a sealing diaphragm is provided in the first water diversion channel or the second water diversion channel ;
  • the second splicing piece has two third passages respectively passing through its two ends;
  • the third splicing piece has two fourth passages respectively running through its two ends;
  • a first lock which is provided with a first card slot
  • the second lock has a second card slot
  • a third lock which is provided with a third card slot
  • the second splicing member, the water diversion assembly and the third splicing member are spliced sequentially, and one of the third channels, the first water diversion channel and one of the fourth channels are sequentially spliced together.
  • the other third channel, the second water diversion channel and the other fourth channel are connected in sequence; any adjacent two adjacent first splicing pieces are formed on the adjacent outer sides with the The first lock-in groove cooperates with the locked first locking boss, and the outer side of the first splicing piece and the adjacent outer side of the second splicing piece are formed with a second lock-in cooperation with the second lock-in groove.
  • a third locking boss cooperating with the second locking groove is formed on the outer side of the first splicing piece and the adjacent outer side of the third splicing piece.
  • the first locking groove is a dovetail groove
  • the first locking boss is in the shape of a dovetail tenon
  • the cross-sectional area of the first locking groove gradually decreases from one end to the other end.
  • the second locking groove is a dovetail groove, the second locking boss is dovetail-shaped, and the cross-sectional area of the second locking groove gradually decreases from one end to the other end;
  • the third locking groove is a dovetail groove
  • the third locking boss is in the shape of a dovetail tenon
  • the cross-sectional area of the third locking groove gradually decreases from one end to the other end.
  • the first splicing member protrudes from the first end of the first channel to form a first insertion part, and the inner periphery of the second end of the first channel forms a first inner hole , the first inserting portion can be mated and inserted into the first inner hole portion of another first splicing piece;
  • the protrusion of the first splicing piece at the first end of the second channel forms a second insertion part
  • the inner periphery of the second end of the second channel forms a second inner hole
  • the second The insertion part can be mated and inserted into the second inner hole part of another first splicing part.
  • a sealing assembly is provided between the first insertion portion and the first inner hole portion, and between the second insertion portion and the second inner hole portion.
  • the first ends of the two third passages are connected in parallel and then pass through one end of the second splicing member, and the second ends of the two third passages are respectively connected to the first water separator.
  • the waterway is connected with the second water diversion waterway.
  • the second splicing member protrudes from the second ends of the two third passages to form two holes that are mated with the first inner hole and the second inner hole respectively.
  • a third receptacle or
  • the second splicing member is formed with two third inner hole portions on the inner circumference of the second ends of the two third passages, respectively mated with the first inserting portion and the second inserting portion.
  • the inner circumference of one end of the two fourth passages is formed with two fourth inner hole parts respectively mated with the first plug-in part and the second plug-in part;
  • the third splicing member protrudes from one end of the two fourth passages to form two fourth inserting portions that are mated with the first inner hole portion and the second inner hole portion respectively.
  • a first mounting bracket which is provided with at least one first support portion, and the second splicing piece is provided with at least one first mounting hole that fits with the first support portion;
  • the second mounting bracket is provided with at least one second supporting portion
  • the third splicing piece is provided with at least one second mounting hole which is matched with the second supporting portion
  • a first valve core is disposed in the first water distribution nozzle, and a second valve core is disposed in the second water distribution nozzle.
  • the first splicing piece, the second splicing piece and the third splicing piece are each a plastic integral piece.
  • a water separator of the present invention has the beneficial effects of:
  • the water divider of the present invention is spliced sequentially by the second splicing piece, the water dividing assembly and the third splicing piece.
  • the first splicing pieces matching the number are selected according to the number of water dividing pipelines to be spliced into the water assembly so that
  • the water separator of the present invention satisfies various demands for water separation and improves versatility. It only needs to prefabricate three sets of molds for the first splicing part, the second splicing part and the third splicing part to be combined into water separators of different specifications. , the cost of construction is low, and the competitiveness of products is improved.
  • the first locking boss is used to lock the first locking boss to realize the firm connection of two adjacent first splicing pieces
  • the second locking catch is used to lock the second locking boss to realize the first splicing piece and the second splicing
  • the third splicing piece is firmly connected with the third locking boss to realize the firm connection between the first splicing piece and the third splicing piece, so that the second splicing piece, the water diversion component and the third splicing piece are firmly connected to each other , to avoid separation during use, improve the stability of use, and the locking method is simple and fast, the assembly efficiency is high, and the working efficiency is improved.
  • the water separator of the present invention is a double waterway, the first one is composed of one of the third channel, the first water diversion channel and one of the fourth channels, and the second one is composed of the other one of the first Three channels, the second water diversion channel and another fourth channel are used to supply cold water and hot water at the same time and realize water separation/collection through the water separator of the present invention.
  • the overall structure is simple and compact, which is different from the prior art. Compared with the arrangement of two water separators in the center, the installation space is saved, and the installation is more convenient and the installation efficiency is improved.
  • first water diversion channel or the second water diversion channel is provided with a sealing diaphragm, and the number of branch/collection branches of cold water and the number of branch/collection branches of hot water can be controlled by setting the position of the sealing diaphragm The number can meet the situation that there are many diversion/collection branches of cold water, and the use is more flexible to meet the use requirements in different situations.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a water separator in some embodiments of the present invention at an angle;
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water separator in some embodiments of the present invention at another angle;
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the half section of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 3
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first splicing piece in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the half section of Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of two first splices in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the half section of Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a second splicing piece in some embodiments of the present invention at an angle
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the second splicing piece in another angle according to some embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the half section of Fig. 9;
  • Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a third splicing piece in some embodiments of the present invention at an angle;
  • Fig. 13 is a structural schematic view of the third splicing piece in another angle according to some embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the half section of Fig. 12;
  • Fig. 15 is a structural schematic view of the first lock in some embodiments of the present invention at an angle
  • Fig. 16 is a structural schematic view of the first lock in another angle according to some embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting bracket in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • the first splicing piece 11. The first channel; 111. The first socket; 112. The first inner hole; 12. The second channel; 121. The second socket; 122. The second inner hole ; 13, the first water distribution nozzle; 131, the first valve core; 14, the second water distribution nozzle; 141, the second valve core; 15, the first water distribution channel; 16, the second water distribution channel;
  • the first locking boss 71. The first subpart; 72. The second subpart;
  • the first mounting bracket 201.
  • the first supporting part 202.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “beneath” and “under” the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • a water distributor including a water diversion assembly, a second splicing piece 2, a third splicing piece 3, a first lock 4, a second lock 5 and a third Lock 6.
  • the water separation assembly includes at least two first splicing pieces 1 that are spliced in sequence.
  • the number of first splicing pieces 1 can be two, three, or four, etc., and the specific number depends on the branch of water distribution/collection Quantitative adaptive selection. Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig.
  • the first splicing piece 1 has a first channel 11 and a second channel 12 respectively running through its two ends, the first channel 11 and the second channel 12 are independent and not connected to each other, the first
  • the outer side of the splicing piece 1 is provided with a first water diversion nozzle 13 communicating with the first passage 11, and a second water diversion nozzle 14 communicating with the second passage 12, the first water diversion nozzle 13 and the second water diversion nozzle
  • the outer peripheral wall of 14 is provided with an external thread or an internal thread structure to communicate with the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe respectively in a threaded manner.
  • the first water distribution nozzle 13 is set to be used for connecting the hot water pipe
  • the second water distribution nozzle 14 is set to be used for connecting the cold water pipe.
  • the first channels 11 of at least two first splicing pieces 1 are connected in sequence to form a first water diversion channel 15 , so that hot water can be divided into multiple channels through the first water diversion channel 15 .
  • the first water distribution nozzle 13 (or hot water is collected into the first water distribution channel 15 through a plurality of first water distribution nozzles 13), and the second channels 12 of at least two first splicing parts 1 are connected in sequence to form a second water distribution channel.
  • the water channel 16 is used to divert the cold water to a plurality of second water diversion nozzles 14 through the second water diversion channel 16 (or collect the cold water to the second water diversion channel 16 through the plurality of second water diversion nozzles 14).
  • a sealing diaphragm 40 is provided in the first water diversion channel 15 or the second water diversion channel 16 .
  • the sealing diaphragm 40 has a water-repelling sealing property to prevent heat/water from passing through, and is, for example, a metal plate or a plastic plate.
  • the sealing diaphragm 40 can be fixed at one end opening of the first channel 11 or the second channel 12 of one of the first splicing parts 1 by means of sealant, so as to isolate the first water diversion channel 15 or the second water diversion channel 16 .
  • the sealing diaphragm 40 can be arranged in the first water distribution channel 15, for example, it is located near the second splicing piece 2 One end of the first channel 11 is open, so that the number of branching/collecting branches of cold water is two more than the number of branching/collecting branches of hot water.
  • the second splicing member 2 has two third passages 21 respectively passing through its two ends. Specifically, the first ends of the two third passages 21 are connected in parallel and run through one end of the second splicing piece 2, and the second ends of the two third passages 21 are respectively connected to the first water diversion channel 15 and the second water diversion channel. 16 are connected, so that cold water can flow in from the first end of the third channel 21 and then flow out from the second ends of the two third channels 21 separately.
  • the third splicing member 3 has two fourth passages 31 respectively passing through its two ends, and the two fourth passages 31 are independent and not communicated with each other.
  • the second splicing part 2 the water diversion assembly and the third splicing part 3 are sequentially spliced, and one of the third channels 21, the first water diversion channel 15 and one of the fourth channels 31 are sequentially spliced. Secondary communication, another third channel 21, second water diversion channel 16 and another fourth channel 31 are connected in sequence. In this way, the cold water flows in from the first end of the third channel 21 and then diverts from the second water diversion channel 16 and the second water diversion nozzle 14, and the first channel 11 and the first channel 11 of the first splicing piece 1 near the second splicing piece 2 are located.
  • a water diversion nozzle 13 divides the flow, then cold water flows into the heating device (such as a water heater, etc.) along the second water diversion channel 16 and the fourth channel 31 to be heated to form hot water, and finally the hot water flows into the first water diversion from another fourth channel 31
  • the waterway 15 is divided by a plurality of first water diversion nozzles 13 . In this way, the number of branches of cold water is more than that of hot water, which meets the needs of different users.
  • the second buckle 5 defines a second locking slot 51 , and the second locking slot 51 runs through two opposite sides of the second locking buckle 5 .
  • the third buckle 6 is provided with a third locking groove 61 , and the third locking groove 61 runs through two opposite sides of the third locking buckle 6 .
  • a second locking boss 8 that cooperates with the second locking groove 51 is formed on the adjacent outer side, and a second locking boss 8 that cooperates with the second locking groove 51 is formed on the outer side of the first splicing piece 1 and the adjacent outer side of the third splicing piece 3 .
  • Locked third locking boss 9. In order to improve the assembly versatility of parts, the structure and size of the first lock 4, the second lock 5 and the third lock 6 are exactly the same, that is, the first locking boss 7, the second locking boss 8 And the structure and size of the third locking boss 9 are also exactly the same, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.
  • the quantity of the first locking boss 7 between any adjacent two first splicing pieces 1 can be two, and two mutually axisymmetrically are arranged on the outer side of two adjacent first splicing pieces 1, to improve tightness. solid effect.
  • the number of the second locking bosses 8 and the third locking bosses 9 can be two respectively, and the two second locking bosses 8 are axially symmetrically arranged on two adjacent first splicing parts 1 and 9 respectively.
  • the outer side of the second splicing piece 2 and the two third locking bosses 9 are arranged on the outer sides of two adjacent second splicing pieces 2 and third splicing pieces 3 in axisymmetric manner to improve the fastening effect.
  • the first locking groove 41 is a dovetail groove
  • the first locking boss 7 is in the shape of a dovetail tenon
  • the cross-sectional area of the first locking groove 41 is from It gradually decreases from one end to the other end
  • the second locking groove 51 is a dovetail groove
  • the second locking boss 8 is in the shape of a dovetail tenon
  • the cross-sectional area of the second locking groove 51 is from one end to the other end.
  • the third locking groove 61 is a dovetail groove
  • the third locking boss 9 is dovetail-shaped
  • the cross-sectional area of the third locking groove 61 gradually decreases from one end to the other end.
  • the first lock 4 , the second lock 5 and the second lock 5 may not have elasticity, such as hard plastic, or may have certain elasticity, such as elastic plastic.
  • first locking buckle 4 When the first locking buckle 4 is assembled on the first locking boss 7, first insert the larger opening end of the first card slot 41 into the first locking boss 7, and push the first locking buckle 4 to slide to make the first
  • the locking boss 7 gradually slides toward the end of the first locking groove 41 with a smaller opening, and in the process, it gradually has an interference fit to achieve fastening, thereby completing the mutual locking of the first lock 4 and the first locking boss 7 .
  • the first locking boss 7 is composed of a first sub-part 71 and a second sub-part 72, wherein the first sub-part 71 is located on the outer side wall of one end of the first splicing piece 1, and the second sub-part 72 is located on the first The outer wall of the other end of the splicing piece 1, when the two first splicing pieces 1 are spliced together, the first sub-section 71 of one first splicing piece 1 and the second sub-section 72 of the other first splicing piece 1 are spliced together to form The first locking boss 7 in the shape of a dovetail.
  • the first sub-section 71 and the second sub-section 72 can be made with different widths, so as to distinguish the assembly positions by size and improve Assembly efficiency.
  • the locking principle between the second locking groove 51 and the second locking boss 8, the third locking groove 61 and the third locking boss 9 is the same as that between the first locking groove 41 and the first locking boss 7
  • the locking principle is the same, so the details are omitted here.
  • the composition structure of the second locking boss 8 and the third locking boss 9 is the same as that of the above-mentioned first locking boss 7 , and details are omitted here.
  • the first splicing part 1 protrudes from the first end of the first channel 11 to form a first insertion part 111, and the inner circumference of the second end of the first channel 11 forms a There is a first inner hole portion 112 , and the first insertion portion 111 can be mated and inserted into the first inner hole portion 112 of another first splicing piece 1 .
  • the first insertion portion 111 is in the shape of a circular shaft, and the first end of the first channel 11 passes through the first insertion portion 111 .
  • the positioning insertion is realized through the shaft hole cooperation between the first insertion part 111 and the first inner hole part 112, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning and guiding, and at the same time make the two first The first channels 11 of the splicing piece 1 communicate with each other to form a first water diversion channel 15 .
  • the protrusion of the first splice 1 at the first end of the second channel 12 is formed with a second insertion portion 121, and the inner periphery of the second end of the second channel 12 is formed with a second inner hole 122, and the second The insertion portion 121 can be mated and inserted into the second inner hole portion 122 of another first splicing piece 1 .
  • the positioning insertion is realized through the shaft hole cooperation between the second insertion part 121 and the second inner hole part 122, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning and guiding, and at the same time make the two first splicing parts
  • the second channels 12 of the splicing piece 1 communicate with each other to form a second water diversion channel 16 .
  • the sealing assembly 10 is disposed between the inner hole portions 122 .
  • the sealing assembly 10 includes an O-ring 101 and/or a sealing gasket 102, the number of which may be one or more, which is not limited here.
  • the O-ring 101 can be used to realize radial sealing, and the gasket 102 can realize axial sealing.
  • the first insertion part 111 and the second insertion part 121 form grooves for installing the O-ring 101 or the gasket 102 .
  • the second splicing member 2 protrudes from the second ends of the two third passages 21 to form two third inserting portions 211 that are mated with the first inner hole portion 112 and the second inner hole portion 122 respectively.
  • the insertion principle between the third socket part 211 and the first inner hole part 112 and the second inner hole part 122 is the same as the above-mentioned assembly principle between the first socket part 111 and the first inner hole part 112, which is omitted here repeat.
  • an O-shaped joint is also provided between the third insertion part 211 and the first inner hole part 112 or the second inner hole part 122.
  • ring 101 and/or gasket 102 are also provided between the second splicing part 2 of this embodiment.
  • the second splicing part 2 of this embodiment is spliced on one end of the first splicing part 111 and the second splicing part 121 of the first splicing part 1, the first splicing part 121 of the two third channels 21
  • the inner circumference of the two ends are formed with two third inner hole portions respectively mated with the first insertion portion 111 and the second insertion portion 121 .
  • FIG. 3 FIG. 12-FIG.
  • Inner circumferences of one ends of the two fourth channels 31 are formed with two fourth inner hole portions 311 respectively mated with the first inserting portion 111 and the second inserting portion 121 .
  • the insertion principle between the fourth inner hole part 311 and the first socket part 111 and the second socket part 121 is the same as the above-mentioned assembly principle between the first socket part 111 and the first inner hole part 112, which is omitted here repeat.
  • an O-shaped joint is also provided between the fourth inner hole part 311 and the first socket part 111 or the second socket part 121.
  • the water separator of the present invention also includes a first mounting bracket 20 and the second mounting bracket 30, first fixing the first mounting bracket 20 and the second mounting bracket 30 on the wall respectively during use, then the second splicing piece 2 is detachably connected to the first mounting bracket 20, the third splicing piece 3 is detachably connected to the second mounting bracket 30, so as to securely fix the water separator on the wall.
  • the first mounting bracket 20 is provided with at least one first supporting portion 201
  • the second splicing piece 2 is provided with at least one first mounting hole 22 that is fitted with the first supporting portion 201, and is first fixed with screws or bolts during use.
  • the first mounting bracket 20 On the wall, align the first mounting hole 22 of the second splicing piece 2 with the first supporting portion 201 of the first mounting bracket 20 and insert it obliquely, and detachably connect it by means of a buckle.
  • the number of the first supporting portion 201 and the first mounting hole 22 are, for example, three respectively, which improves the firmness of the connection.
  • the first mounting bracket 20 is provided with a The first escape hole 202 is used for the second buckle 5 to pass through the first escape hole 202 and lock to the second locking boss 8 .
  • the second mounting bracket 30 is provided with at least one second supporting portion, and the third splicing member 3 is provided with at least one second mounting hole 32 which is matched with the second supporting portion.
  • the second mounting bracket 30 defines a second escape hole 302 through which the third buckle 6 passes.
  • a first valve core 131 is provided in the first water distribution nozzle 13
  • a second valve core 141 is provided in the second water distribution nozzle 14 .
  • the first spool 131 or the second spool 141 can be a manual valve or a solenoid valve, etc., which are used to control the opening or closing of the first water diversion nozzle 13 and the second water diversion nozzle 14, and also play a role in flow regulation.
  • first splicing part 1, the second splicing part 2 and the third splicing part 3 are respectively integral parts of plastic, which are specifically made of plastic through injection molding process, and the molding method is simple and fast, which is conducive to improving the preparation efficiency, and the cost is relatively low. Low. Furthermore, in order to improve the quality of injection molding, the four corners of the ends of the first splicing piece 1, the second splicing piece 2, and the third splicing piece 3 are respectively provided with injection holes. The injection holes can reduce the weight of the product and ensure that the wall of the finished product is Uniform thickness for easy production.
  • the edge of the first splicing piece 1 and the second splicing piece 2 the edge of the two first splicing pieces 1 and the edge of the first splicing piece 1 and the third splicing piece 3
  • the edges are respectively arc-shaped, which makes it easy to fit when splicing, and reduces the processing accuracy of the mating surface.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a water separator, which is sequentially spliced by the second splicing part 2, the water diversion assembly and the third splicing part 3, and the matching number is selected according to the number of water diversion pipelines during use.
  • the first splicing part 1 is spliced into the component water components so that the water separator of the present invention can meet various water diversion requirements and improve the versatility.
  • only the first splicing part 1, the second splicing part 2 and the third splicing part need to be prefabricated 3.
  • the three sets of molds can be combined into water separators of different specifications, and the cost is low, which improves product competitiveness.
  • first locking buckle 4 to lock the first locking boss 7 to realize the firm connection of two adjacent first splicing pieces 1, and the second locking buckle 5 to lock the second locking boss 8 to realize the first splicing
  • the first splicing piece 1 and the second splicing piece 2 are firmly connected
  • the third lock 6 locks the third locking boss 9 to realize the firm connection of the first splicing piece 1 and the third splicing piece 3, so that the second splicing piece 2, the
  • the water component and the third splice 3 are firmly connected to each other to avoid separation during use and improve the stability of use, and the locking method is simple and fast, the assembly efficiency is high, and the operation efficiency is improved.
  • the water separator of the present invention is a double waterway, the first one is composed of one of the third channel 21, the first water diversion channel 15 and one of the fourth channel 31, and the second one is composed of another third channel 21, the first Two water diversion channels 16 and another fourth channel 31 are used to simultaneously supply cold water and hot water through the water separator of the present invention to realize water separation/collection. Compared with this method, the installation space is saved, and the installation is simpler and the installation efficiency is improved.
  • first water diversion channel 15 or the second water diversion channel 16 is provided with a sealing diaphragm 40, by setting the position of the sealing diaphragm 40 to control the number of branching/collecting branches of cold water and the branching/collecting branches of hot water
  • the number can meet the situation that there are many diversion/collection branches of cold water, and the use is more flexible to meet the use requirements in different situations.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

一种分水器，包括分水组件、第二拼接件（2）、第三拼接件（3）、第一锁扣（4）、第二锁扣（5）及第三锁扣（6），分水组件包括至少两个顺次拼接的第一拼接件（1），第一拼接件（1）具有分别贯穿于其两端的第一通道（11）及第二通道（12），至少两个第一拼接件（1）的第一通道（11）顺次连通以形成第一分水水路（15），至少两个第一拼接件（1）的第二通道（12）顺次连通以形成第二分水水路（16）；第一分水水路（15）或第二分水水路（16）中设有密封隔膜（40）；第二拼接件（2）具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第三通道（21）；第三拼接件（3）具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第四通道（31）；其中，第二拼接件（2）、分水组件及第三拼接件（3）顺次拼接，其中一个第三通道（21）、第一分水水路（15）及其中一个第四通道（31）顺次连通，另外一个第三通道（21）、第二分水水路（16）及另外一个第四通道（31）顺次连通。

Description

一种分水器 技术领域
本发明涉及分水器技术领域，特别是涉及一种分水器。
背景技术
分、集水器是水***中用于连接各路加热管供、回水的配、集水装置，主要应用于地板采暖***、空调水***及自来水供水***。目前分水器主要包括金属分水器及塑料分水器两种，其中，金属分水器通常根据分水管路的数量通过模具一体成型，因此需要多套不同的成型模具，造价成本较大，且不同管路数量的金属分水器之间的通用性较差。塑料分水器包括一体式塑料分水器及拼接式塑料分水器，一体式塑料分水器也是根据分水管路的数量制作成多种规格，造价成本较低，但一体式塑料分水器仍存在通用性较差的缺陷。拼接式塑料分水器为采用锁紧块将相邻两个拼接件拼合形成，具体为拼接件的两端分别设有凸起，两个拼接件的端部贴合后，锁紧块与两个拼接件的凸起通过过盈配合关系实现紧固，从而使至少两个拼接件依次拼接形成分水管。但是，该拼接式塑料分水器存在装配工序较为复杂，导致拆装难度大、装配效率低，此外，现有的拼接式分水器多数为单水路，仅用于冷水或热水的分/集水，导致当需要对冷水及热水同时分/集水时需要安装两个拼接式分水器，占用使用空间较大，且固定过程较为繁琐，增大使用成本。
发明内容
为了解决上述现有的一体式分水器存在通用性较差，拼接式分水器存在拆装难度大、占用空间较大且安装固定较为繁琐的技术问题，本发明提供了一种分水器，其特征在于，包括：
分水组件，其包括至少两个顺次拼接的第一拼接件，所述第一拼接件具有分别贯穿于其两端的第一通道及第二通道，所述第一拼接件的外侧设有与所述第一通道相连通的第一分水嘴、及与所述第二通道相连通的第二分水嘴；其中，至少两个所述第一拼接件的第一通道顺次连通以形成第一分水水路，至少两个所述第一拼接件的第二通道顺次连通以形成第二分水水路；所述第一分水水路或所述第二分水水路中设有密封隔膜；
第二拼接件，其具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第三通道；
第三拼接件，其具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第四通道；
第一锁扣，其开设有第一卡槽；
第二锁扣，其开设有第二卡槽；以及
第三锁扣，其开设有第三卡槽；
其中，所述第二拼接件、所述分水组件及所述第三拼接件顺次拼接，其中一个所述第三通道、所述第一分水水路及其中一个所述第四通道顺次连通，另外一个所述第三通道、所述第二分水水路及另外一个所述第四通道顺次连通；任意相邻两个所述第一拼接件的相邻外侧上形成有与所述第一卡槽配合锁紧的第一锁紧凸台，所述第一拼接件的外侧与所述第二拼接件的相邻外侧上形成有与所述第二卡槽配合锁紧的第二锁紧凸台，所述第一拼接件的外侧与所述第三拼接件的相邻外侧上形成有与所述第二卡槽配合锁紧的第三锁紧凸台。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一卡槽为燕尾槽，所述第一锁紧凸台呈燕尾榫状，所述第一卡槽的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小；
所述第二卡槽为燕尾槽，所述第二锁紧凸台呈燕尾榫状，所述第二卡槽的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小；
所述第三卡槽为燕尾槽，所述第三锁紧凸台呈燕尾榫状，所述第三卡槽的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一拼接件在位于所述第一通道的第一端突出形成有第一插接部，所述第一通道的第二端的内周形成有第一内孔部，所述第一插接部能够配合插接于另一第一拼接件的第一内孔部中；
所述第一拼接件在位于所述第二通道的第一端的突出形成有第二插接部，所述第二通道的第二端的内周形成有第二内孔部，所述第二插接部能够配合插接于另一第一拼接件的第二内孔部中。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一插接部与所述第一内孔部之间、及所述第二插接部与所述第二内孔部之间设有密封组件。
在一些实施方式中，两个所述第三通道的第一端并联连通后贯穿于所述第二拼接件的一端，两个所述第三通道的第二端分别与所述第一分水水路及所述第二分水水路相连通。
在一些实施方式中，所述第二拼接件在位于两个所述第三通道的第二端突出形成有与分别所述第一内孔部和所述第二内孔部配合插接的两个第三插接部；或
所述第二拼接件在位于两个所述第三通道的第二端的内周形成有分别与所述第一插接部和第二插接部配合插接的两个第三内孔部。
在一些实施方式中，两个所述第四通道的一端的内周形成有分别与所述第一插接部和第二插接部配合插接的两个第四内孔部；或
所述第三拼接件在位于两个所述第四通道的一端突出形成有分别与所述第一内孔部和所述第二内孔部配合插接的两个第四插接部。
在一些实施方式中，还包括：
第一安装支架，其设有至少一个第一支撑部，所述第二拼接件开设有至少一个与所述第一支撑部配合安装的第一安装孔；以及
第二安装支架，其设有至少一个第二支撑部，所述第三拼接件开设有至少一个与所述第二支撑部配合安装的第二安装孔。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一分水嘴内设有第一阀芯，所述第二分水嘴内设有第二阀芯。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一拼接件、第二拼接件及所述第三拼接件分别为塑料一体件。
本发明的一种分水器与现有技术相比，其有益效果在于：
本发明的分水器由第二拼接件、分水组件及第三拼接件顺次拼接而成，使用时根据分水管路的数量选择数量相配合的第一拼接件拼接成分水组件，以使本发明的分水器满足各种分水需求，提高通用性，制备时只需要预制第一拼接件、第二拼接件及第三拼接件的三套模具即可组合成不同规格的分水器，造价成本较低，提高产品竞争力。同时，采用第一锁扣锁紧第一锁紧凸台以实现相邻两个第一拼接件牢固连接、第二锁扣锁紧第二锁紧凸台以实现第一拼接件及第二拼接件牢固连接、第三锁扣锁紧第三锁紧凸台以实现第一拼接件及第三拼接件牢固连接，以使第二拼接件、分水组件及第三拼接件之间相互牢固连接，避免使用过程中发生分离，提高使用稳定性，且锁紧方式简单快捷，装配效率较高，提高作业效率。
此外，本发明的分水器为双水路，第一条由其中一个所述第三通道、所述第一分水水路及其中一个所述第四通道组成，第二条由另外一个所述第三通道、所述第二分水水路及另外一个所述第四通道组成，以同时供冷水及热水听通过本发明的分水器实现分/集水，整体结构简单紧凑，与现有技术中布设两个分水器相比，节约安装空间，同时安装更为简便，提高安装效率。进一步地，所述第一分水水路或所述第二分水水路中设有密封隔膜，通过设定密封隔膜的位置以控制冷水的分/集支路数及热水的分/集支路数，可以满足冷水的分/集支路数需求较多的情况，使用更为灵活，以满足不同情况下的使用需求。
附图说明
图1是本发明一些实施例的分水器在一个角度的结构示意图；
图2是本发明一些实施例的分水器在另一个角度的结构示意图；
图3是图1的半剖后的剖视图；
图4是图3中沿A-A的剖视图
图5是本发明一些实施例的第一拼接件的结构示意图；
图6是图5的半剖后的剖视图；
图7是本发明一些实施例的两个第一拼接件的连接示意图；
图8是图7的半剖后的剖视图；
图9是本发明一些实施例的第二拼接件在一个角度的结构示意图；
图10是本发明一些实施例的第二拼接件在另一个角度的结构示意图；
图11是图9的半剖后的剖视图；
图12是本发明一些实施例的第三拼接件在一个角度的结构示意图；
图13是本发明一些实施例的第三拼接件在另一个角度的结构示意图；
图14是图12的半剖后的剖视图；
图15是本发明一些实施例的第一锁扣在一个角度的结构示意图；
图16是本发明一些实施例的第一锁扣在另一个角度的结构示意图；
图17是本发明一些实施例的第一安装支架的结构示意图；
图中，
1、第一拼接件；11、第一通道；111、第一插接部；112、第一内孔部；12、第二通道；121、第二插接部；122、第二内孔部；13、第一分水嘴；131、第一阀芯；14、第二分水嘴；141、第二阀芯；15、第一分水水路；16、第二分水水路；
2、第二拼接件；21、第三通道；211、第三插接部；22、第一安装孔；
3、第三拼接件；31、第四通道；311、第四内孔部；32、第二安装孔；
4、第一锁扣；41、第一卡槽；
5、第二锁扣；51、第二卡槽；
6、第三锁扣；61、第三卡槽；
7、第一锁紧凸台；71、第一子部；72、第二子部；
8、第二锁紧凸台；
9、第三锁紧凸台；
10、密封组件；101、O型圈；102、密封垫；
20、第一安装支架；201、第一支撑部；202、第一避让孔；
30、第二安装支架；302、第二避让孔；
40、密封隔膜。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
请参考图1-图17，本发明实施例的一种分水器，包括分水组件、第二拼接件2、第三拼接件3、第一锁扣4、第二锁扣5及第三锁扣6。
具体地，分水组件包括至少两个顺次拼接的第一拼接件1，例如第一拼接件1的数量可以为两个或三个或四个等，具体数量根据分/集水的支路数量适应性选择。请参考图5、图6，第一拼接件1具有分别贯穿于其两端的第一通道11及第二通道12，第一通道11与第二通道12为相互独立且不相连通的，第一拼接件1的外侧设有与第一通道11相连通的第一分水嘴13、及与第二通道12相连通的第二分水嘴14，第一分水嘴13及第二分水嘴14的外周壁设有外螺纹或内螺纹结构，以通过螺纹连接的方式分别与热水管道及冷水管道连通。其中，为了便于说明本发明的水路布设情况，本发明实施例将第一分水嘴13设定为用于连接热水管道、第二分水嘴14设定为用于连接冷水管道。
进一步地，请参考图3、图8，至少两个第一拼接件1的第一通道11顺次连通以形成第一分水水路15，以使热水通过第一分水水路15分流至多个第一分水嘴13(或热水通过多个第一分水嘴13汇集至第一分水水路15)，至少两个第一拼接件1的第二通道12顺次连通以形成第二分水水路16，以使冷水通过第二分水水路16分流至多个第二分水嘴14(或冷水通过多个第二分水嘴14汇集至第二分水水路16)。第一分水水路15或第二分水水路16中设有密封隔膜40，密封隔膜40具有阻水密封性，以阻挡热/水穿过，例如为金属板件或塑料板件等。密封隔膜40可以通过密封胶等方式固定在其中一个第一拼接件1的第一通道11或第二通道12的一端开口，以将第一分水水路15或第二分水水路16隔断。作为一些实施方式，当需要冷水的分/集支路数比热水的分/集支路数较多时，密封隔膜40可以设于第一分水水路15中，例如位于靠近第二拼接件2的第一通道11的一端开口，以使冷水的分/集支路数比热水的分/集支路数多两个。
请参考图9-图11，第二拼接件2具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第三通道21。具体地，两个第三通道21的第一端并联连通后贯穿于第二拼接件2的一端，两个第三通道21的第二端分别与第一分水水路15及第二分水水路16相连通，以使冷水可以从第三通道21的第一端流入后从两个第三通道21的第二端分开流出。
请参考图12-图14，第三拼接件3具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第四通道31，且该两个第四通道31分开独立且互不相连通。
其中，请参考图1-图14，第二拼接件2、分水组件及第三拼接件3顺次拼接，其中一个第三通道21、第一分水水路15及其中一个第四通道31顺次连通，另外一个第三通道21、第二分水水路16及另外一个第四通道31顺次连通。如此冷水从第三通道21的第一端流入后从第二分水水路16及第二分水嘴14分流、以及位于靠近第二拼接件2的第一拼接件1的第一通道11及第一分水嘴13分流，然后冷水沿第二分水水路16及第四通道31流入加热装置(例如热水器等)加热以形成热水，最后热水从另一个第四通道31流入第一分水水路15并通过多个第一分水嘴13分流。如此冷水的支路数比热水的支路数多，满足不同用户的使用需求。
进一步地，请参考图1-图3、图5、图8、图15、图16，第一锁扣4开设有第一卡槽41，第一卡槽41贯穿于第一锁扣4的相对两侧。第二锁扣5开设有第二卡槽51，第二卡槽51贯穿于第二锁扣5的相对两侧。第三锁扣6开设有第三卡槽61，第三卡槽61贯穿于第三锁扣6的相对两侧。任意相邻两个第一拼接件1的相邻外侧上形成有与第一卡槽41配合锁紧的第一锁紧凸台7，第一拼接件1的外侧与第二拼接件2的相邻外侧上形成有与第二卡槽51配合锁紧的第二锁紧凸台8，第一拼接件1的外侧与第三拼接件3的相邻外侧上形成有与第二卡槽51配合锁紧的第三锁紧凸台9。其中，为了提高零件的装配通用性，第一锁扣4、第二锁扣5及第三锁扣6的结构及尺寸完全相同，即第一锁紧凸台7、第二锁紧凸台8及第三锁紧凸台9的结构及尺寸也完全相同，从而提高装配效率。同时，任意相邻两个第一拼接件1之间第一锁紧凸台7的数量可以两个，两个相互轴对称设于相邻两个第一拼接件1的外侧上，以提高紧固效果。相应地，第二锁紧凸台8及第三锁紧凸台9的数量可以分别为两个，两个第二锁紧凸台8相互轴对称设于相邻两个第一拼接件1和第二拼接件2的外侧上、及两个第三锁紧凸台9相互轴对称设于相邻两个第二拼接件2和第三拼接件3的外侧上，以提高紧固效果。
请参考图15、图16，作为一种第一卡槽41与第一锁紧凸台7实现相互卡紧、第二卡槽51与第二锁紧凸台8实现相互卡紧、第三卡槽61与第三锁紧凸台9实现相互卡紧的具体实施方式，第一卡槽41为燕尾槽，第一锁紧凸台7呈燕尾榫状，第一卡槽41的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小；第二卡槽51为燕尾槽，第二锁紧凸台8呈燕尾榫状，第二卡槽51的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小；第三卡槽61为燕尾槽，第三锁紧凸台9呈燕尾榫状，第三卡槽61的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小。其中，第一锁扣4、第二锁扣5及第二锁扣5可以不具有弹性，例如硬质塑料；也可以具有一定弹性，例如弹性塑料。当第一锁扣4装配于第一锁紧凸台7时，先将第一卡槽 41的开口较大一端***第一锁紧凸台7上，推动第一锁扣4滑动以使第一锁紧凸台7逐渐往第一卡槽41的开口较小的一端滑动，过程中逐渐过盈配合以实现紧固，从而完成第一锁扣4与第一锁紧凸台7相互锁紧。其中，第一锁紧凸台7由第一子部71与第二子部72拼合而成，其中第一子部71位于第一拼接件1的一端外侧壁，第二子部72位于第一拼接件1的另一端外侧壁，当两个第一拼接件1相互拼接时，一个第一拼接件1的第一子部71与另一个第一拼接件1的第二子部72相互拼合形成呈燕尾榫状的第一锁紧凸台7。进一步为了区分第一拼接件1上第一子部71及第二子部72的位置，第一子部71与第二子部72可以做成宽度尺寸不同，以通过尺寸大小区分装配位置，提高装配效率。
相应地，第二卡槽51与第二锁紧凸台8、第三卡槽61与第三锁紧凸台9之间的锁紧原理与第一卡槽41与第一锁紧凸台7的锁紧原理相同，此处省略赘述。其中，为了提高装配通用性及便捷性，第二锁紧凸台8及第三锁紧凸台9的组成结构与上述第一锁紧凸台7的组成结构相同，此处省略赘述。
在一些实施方式中，请参考图5-图8，第一拼接件1在位于第一通道11的第一端突出形成有第一插接部111，第一通道11的第二端的内周形成有第一内孔部112，第一插接部111能够配合插接于另一第一拼接件1的第一内孔部112中。第一插接部111呈圆轴体状，第一通道11的第一端贯穿于第一插接部111。至少两个第一拼接件1相互拼接时通过第一插接部111与第一内孔部112之间的轴孔配合实现定位插接，以起到定位导向的目的，同时使两个第一拼接件1的第一通道11相互连通以形成第一分水水路15。相应地，第一拼接件1在位于第二通道12的第一端的突出形成有第二插接部121，第二通道12的第二端的内周形成有第二内孔部122，第二插接部121能够配合插接于另一第一拼接件1的第二内孔部122中。至少两个第一拼接件1相互拼接时通过第二插接部121与第二内孔部122之间的轴孔配合实现定位插接，以起到定位导向的目的，同时使两个第一拼接件1的第二通道12相互连通以形成第二分水水路16。
请参考图8，为了提高相邻两个第一拼接件1相互拼接时的防水密封性，第一插接部111与第一内孔部112之间、及第二插接部121与第二内孔部122之间设有密封组件10。密封组件10包括O型圈101和/或密封垫102，数量可以为一个或多个，此处不作限定。利用O型圈101可实现径向密封、密封垫102实现轴向密封。相应地，第一插接部111与第二插接部121形成有用于安装O型圈101或密封垫102的凹槽。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，请参考图3、图9-图11，当第二拼接件2拼接在第一拼接件1的第一内孔部112及第二内孔部122的一端时，第二拼接件2在位于两个第三通道21的第二端突出形成有分别与第一内孔部112和第二内孔部122配合插接的两个第三插接部211。第三插接部211与第一内孔部112和第二内孔部122之间的插接原理跟上述第一插接部111与第一内孔部112之间装配原理相同，此处省略赘述。进一步地，为了确保第一拼接件1与第二拼接件2之间的防水密封性，第三插接部211与第一内孔部112或第二内孔部122之间也设有O型圈101和/或密封垫102。在其他一些实施方式中，当本实施例的第二拼接件2拼接在第一拼接件1的第一插接部111及第二插接部121的一端时，两个第三通道 21的第二端的内周形成有分别与第一插接部111和第二插接部121配合插接的两个第三内孔部。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，请参考图3、图12-图14，当第三拼接件3拼接在第一拼接件1的第一插接部111及第二插接部121的一端时，两个第四通道31的一端的内周形成有分别与第一插接部111和第二插接部121配合插接的两个第四内孔部311。第四内孔部311与第一插接部111和第二插接部121之间的插接原理跟上述第一插接部111与第一内孔部112之间装配原理相同，此处省略赘述。进一步地，为了确保第一拼接件1与第三拼接件3之间的防水密封性，第四内孔部311与第一插接部111或第二插接部121之间也设有O型圈101和/或密封垫102。在其他一些实施方式中，当第三拼接件3拼接在第一拼接件1的第一内孔部112和第二内孔部122的一端时，两个第四通道31的一端突出有分别与第一内孔部112和第二内孔部122配合插接的两个第四插接部。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，请参考图1-图4、图10、图13、图17，为了使分水器固定在墙面上，本发明的分水器还包括第一安装支架20及第二安装支架30，使用时先将第一安装支架20及第二安装支架30分别固定在墙面上，然后第二拼接件2可拆卸连接在第一安装支架20上、第三拼接件3可拆卸连接在第二安装支架30上，从而实现将分水器牢靠地固定在墙面上。具体地，第一安装支架20设有至少一个第一支撑部201，第二拼接件2开设有至少一个与第一支撑部201配合安装的第一安装孔22，使用时先采用螺钉或螺栓固定在墙面上，然后将第二拼接件2的第一安装孔22对准第一安装支架20的第一支撑部201后倾斜***，采用挂扣方式进行可拆卸连接。第一支撑部201及第一安装孔22的数量例如分别为三个，提高连接牢固性。另外，为了避免第二锁扣5在锁紧于第二锁紧凸台8时与第一安装支架20发生位置干涉，第一安装支架20在第二锁紧凸台8的相对位置处开设有第一避让孔202，以供第二锁扣5穿过第一避让孔202锁紧于第二锁紧凸台8。
相同原理地，第二安装支架30设有至少一个第二支撑部，第三拼接件3开设有至少一个与第二支撑部配合安装的第二安装孔32。第二支撑部与第二安装孔32的安装原理请参考上述第一支撑部201与第一安装孔22的安装原理。相应地，第二安装支架30开设有供第三锁扣6穿过的第二避让孔302。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，请参考图6、图8，第一分水嘴13内设有第一阀芯131，第二分水嘴14内设有第二阀芯141。第一阀芯131或第二阀芯141可以为手动阀或电磁阀等，用于控制第一分水嘴13及第二分水嘴14的打开或关闭，同时起到流量调节的作用。
进一步地，第一拼接件1、第二拼接件2及第三拼接件3分别为塑料一体件，具体采用塑料通过注塑成型工艺形成，成型方式简单快捷，有利于提高制备效率，且造价成本较低。进一步地，为了提高注塑成型质量，第一拼接件1、第二拼接件2及第三拼接件3的端部四个角位分别设有注塑孔，注塑孔可以减轻产品重量，又保证成品壁厚均匀，便于生产。
在一些实施方式中，第一拼接件1与第二拼接件2之间相互拼接的边缘、两个第一拼接件1相互拼接的边缘及第一拼接件1与第三拼接件3相互拼接的边缘分别呈圆弧状，如此使拼接时容易贴合，降低了配合面的加工精度。
综上，本发明实施例提供一种分水器，其由第二拼接件2、分水组件及第三拼接件3顺次拼接而成，使用时根据分水管路的数量选择数量相配合的第一拼接件1拼接成分水组件，以使本发明的分水器满足各种分水需求，提高通用性，制备时只需要预制第一拼接件1、第二拼接件2及第三拼接件3的三套模具即可组合成不同规格的分水器，造价成本较低，提高产品竞争力。同时，采用第一锁扣4锁紧第一锁紧凸台7以实现相邻两个第一拼接件1牢固连接、第二锁扣5锁紧第二锁紧凸台8以实现第一拼接件1及第二拼接件2牢固连接、第三锁扣6锁紧第三锁紧凸台9以实现第一拼接件1及第三拼接件3牢固连接，以使第二拼接件2、分水组件及第三拼接件3之间相互牢固连接，避免使用过程中发生分离，提高使用稳定性，且锁紧方式简单快捷，装配效率较高，提高作业效率。此外，本发明的分水器为双水路，第一条由其中一个第三通道21、第一分水水路15及其中一个第四通道31组成，第二条由另外一个第三通道21、第二分水水路16及另外一个第四通道31组成，以同时供冷水及热水通过本发明的分水器实现分/集水，整体结构简单紧凑，与现有技术中布设两个分水器相比，节约安装空间，同时安装更为简便，提高安装效率。进一步地，第一分水水路15或第二分水水路16中设有密封隔膜40，通过设定密封隔膜40的位置以控制冷水的分/集支路数及热水的分/集支路数，可以满足冷水的分/集支路数需求较多的情况，使用更为灵活，以满足不同情况下的使用需求。
本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种分水器，其特征在于，包括：
    分水组件，其包括至少两个顺次拼接的第一拼接件，所述第一拼接件具有分别贯穿于其两端的第一通道及第二通道，所述第一拼接件的外侧设有与所述第一通道相连通的第一分水嘴、及与所述第二通道相连通的第二分水嘴；其中，至少两个所述第一拼接件的第一通道顺次连通以形成第一分水水路，至少两个所述第一拼接件的第二通道顺次连通以形成第二分水水路；所述第一分水水路或所述第二分水水路中设有密封隔膜；
    第二拼接件，其具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第三通道；
    第三拼接件，其具有两个分别贯穿于其两端的第四通道；
    第一锁扣，其开设有第一卡槽；
    第二锁扣，其开设有第二卡槽；以及
    第三锁扣，其开设有第三卡槽；
    其中，所述第二拼接件、所述分水组件及所述第三拼接件顺次拼接，其中一个所述第三通道、所述第一分水水路及其中一个所述第四通道顺次连通，另外一个所述第三通道、所述第二分水水路及另外一个所述第四通道顺次连通；任意相邻两个所述第一拼接件的外侧上形成有与所述第一卡槽配合锁紧的第一锁紧凸台，所述第一拼接件的外侧与所述第二拼接件的相邻外侧上形成有与所述第二卡槽配合锁紧的第二锁紧凸台，所述第一拼接件的外侧与所述第三拼接件的相邻外侧上形成有与所述第二卡槽配合锁紧的第三锁紧凸台。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的分水器，其特征在于，所述第一卡槽为燕尾槽，所述第一锁紧凸台呈燕尾榫状，所述第一卡槽的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小；
    所述第二卡槽为燕尾槽，所述第二锁紧凸台呈燕尾榫状，所述第二卡槽的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小；
    所述第三卡槽为燕尾槽，所述第三锁紧凸台呈燕尾榫状，所述第三卡槽的横截面面积自其一端往另一端的方向上逐渐减小。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的分水器，其特征在于，所述第一拼接件在位于所述第一通道的第一端突出形成有第一插接部，所述第一通道的第二端的内周形成有第一内孔部，所述第一插接部能够配合插接于另一第一拼接件的第一内孔部中；
    所述第一拼接件在位于所述第二通道的第一端突出形成有第二插接部，所述第二通道的第二端的内周形成有第二内孔部，所述第二插接部能够配合插接于另一第一拼接件的第二内孔部中。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的分水器，其特征在于，所述第一插接部与所述第一内孔部之间、及所述第二插接部与所述第二内孔部之间设有密封组件。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的分水器，其特征在于，两个所述第三通道的第一端并联连通后贯穿所述第二拼接件的一端，两个所述第三通道的第二端分别与所述第一分水水路及所述第二分水水路相连通。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的分水器，其特征在于，所述第二拼接件在位于两个所述第三通道的第二端突出形成有分别与所述第一内孔部或所述第二内孔部配合插接的两个第三插接部；或
    所述第二拼接件在位于两个所述第三通道的第二端的内周形成有分别与所述第一插接部或第二插接部配合插接的两个第三内孔部。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的分水器，其特征在于，两个所述第四通道的一端的内周形成有分别与所述第一插接部和第二插接部配合插接的第四内孔部；或
    所述第三拼接件在位于两个所述第四通道的一端突出形成有分别与所述第一内孔部和所述第二内孔部配合插接的第四插接部。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的分水器，其特征在于，还包括：
    第一安装支架，其设有至少一个第一支撑部，所述第二拼接件开设有至少一个与所述第一支撑部配合安装的第一安装孔；以及
    第二安装支架，其设有至少一个第二支撑部，所述第三拼接件开设有至少一个与所述第二支撑部配合安装的第二安装孔。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的分水器，其特征在于，所述第一分水嘴内设有第一阀芯，所述第二分水嘴内设有第二阀芯。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的分水器，其特征在于，所述第一拼接件、第二拼接件及所述第三拼接件分别为塑料一体件。
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CN114087400A (zh) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-25 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司 一种分水器

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TW201018816A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-16 Chiing Hann Souvenir Co Ltd Improved water separator
CN202349264U (zh) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-25 厦门建霖工业有限公司 一种分水器
CN206600490U (zh) * 2017-03-15 2017-10-31 洪东杰 带数显的三向分水器
CN212251307U (zh) * 2020-06-09 2020-12-29 温州漫莎洁具有限公司 一种联动式按钮分水器
CN114087400A (zh) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-25 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司 一种分水器
CN216895934U (zh) * 2021-12-10 2022-07-05 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司 一种分水器

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US4276896A (en) * 1979-11-05 1981-07-07 Deere & Company Flow control valve assembly with integrated torque and flow divider control
TW201018816A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-16 Chiing Hann Souvenir Co Ltd Improved water separator
CN202349264U (zh) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-25 厦门建霖工业有限公司 一种分水器
CN206600490U (zh) * 2017-03-15 2017-10-31 洪东杰 带数显的三向分水器
CN212251307U (zh) * 2020-06-09 2020-12-29 温州漫莎洁具有限公司 一种联动式按钮分水器
CN114087400A (zh) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-25 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司 一种分水器
CN216895934U (zh) * 2021-12-10 2022-07-05 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司 一种分水器

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