WO2023088460A1 - 一种截止阀 - Google Patents
一种截止阀 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023088460A1 WO2023088460A1 PCT/CN2022/133175 CN2022133175W WO2023088460A1 WO 2023088460 A1 WO2023088460 A1 WO 2023088460A1 CN 2022133175 W CN2022133175 W CN 2022133175W WO 2023088460 A1 WO2023088460 A1 WO 2023088460A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- valve body
- cavity
- internal thread
- head
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/02—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with screw-spindle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a shut-off valve.
- the globe valve also known as the gate valve, belongs to the forced sealing valve, which plays an important role in cutting off and throttling the medium in the pipeline where it is located.
- the existing globe valve generally includes a valve body and a valve core, and the valve core is installed on the valve body.
- the valve core is provided with an external thread
- the valve body is provided with an internal thread that cooperates with the external thread.
- the movement of the valve core in the valve body is realized by the screwing of the external thread and the internal thread to open/close the stop valve.
- the internal thread is generally arranged in the valve cavity of the valve body, and the circulation of the medium causes the internal thread valve body to be damaged by the impact and corrosion of the medium for a long time, which in turn causes the valve core to be stuck in rotation.
- the internal thread section is also arranged at the port of the valve body or partially above the valve body port, so that the internal thread section can be protected from the impact of the medium and prolong its service life.
- the external thread section matched with the internal thread section on the spool also needs to at least partially protrude from the valve body, resulting in a longer length of the spool and larger materials required for processing.
- a stop valve is provided.
- the shut-off valve of the present application includes a valve body and a valve core.
- the valve body is provided with a valve cavity and an installation cavity.
- the installation cavity communicates with the valve cavity.
- the valve core is installed in the installation cavity and can Move in the installation cavity to extend into the valve cavity and open/close the stop valve, the stop valve also includes an internal thread sleeve, the internal thread sleeve is located in the installation cavity and close to the The valve cavity is provided, and the valve core is threadedly connected with the internal thread sleeve.
- a port is provided on a side of the installation cavity far away from the valve cavity, a limiter is provided at the port, an upper limit portion is provided on the valve core, and the limiter stops the The upper limit part is used to limit the movement stroke of the valve core toward the port, and prevent the valve core from falling out of the valve body and affect the normal use of the shut-off valve.
- the end surface of the valve core away from the valve chamber forms the upper limit portion
- the end surface of the valve core itself is used to form the upper limit portion, and there is no need to set another upper limit portion on the valve core, which simplifies the structure , saving processing costs.
- the end face of the spool is stopped, and the spool moves outward in the valve body to the maximum stroke, and it will not protrude out of the port, thereby limiting the movement range of the spool in the valve body and protecting the spool from being outside.
- the material is damaged, and the length of the spool and the overall size of the globe valve are further reduced.
- the limiting member includes a limiting ring extending circumferentially along the inner wall of the valve body, the end of the valve core away from the valve cavity is a conical structure and made of soft metal, the The side of the circular truncated structure abuts against the inner ring line of the limit ring to form a line-surface sealing structure.
- the soft metal material has a small hardness and is soft, and is relatively easy to deform when squeezed, thereby producing a better sealing effect , in this scheme, the valve core and the limit ring are used to seal together, without additional seals, saving material costs, and there is no need to set grooves for the seals on the valve core or valve body, which simplifies the structure and reduces processing costs.
- the valve core includes a valve stem and a sealing portion
- the valve stem is provided with an external thread and passed through the internal thread sleeve
- the valve stem is provided on a side close to the valve cavity.
- the sealing part is made of soft metal material
- the sealing part extends into the valve cavity and opens/closes the stop valve
- the soft metal material has low hardness and soft quality, and is relatively easy to break out when squeezed. deformation, so that a better sealing effect can be produced at the valve port.
- the sealing part and the valve port are directly matched and sealed without additional seals, saving material costs, and there is no need to set up a containment seal on the valve core or valve body.
- the groove of parts, etc. simplifies the structure, reduces the difficulty of processing and assembly, ensures the strength of parts, and at the same time, there is no need to worry about the problem of sealing parts falling off or aging, which reduces the frequency of maintenance, improves the use experience and prolongs the service life.
- the valve core further includes a head, the head is arranged at the end of the valve stem away from the valve cavity, the valve body limits the head in the circumferential direction, and the internal thread sleeve While screwing with the screw, it also acts as a circumferential limit on the screw, so that two spaced circumferential limit parts are formed in the axial direction of the valve core to ensure that the valve core moves along a limited path in the valve body. Stability while moving and moving.
- the outer diameter of the head is larger than the outer diameter of the valve stem, so as to form a convex ring between the head and the valve stem, and the upper end surface of the inner threaded sleeve stops the
- the protruding ring is used to limit the moving stroke of the valve core to the direction of the valve seat.
- the protruding ring abuts against the upper end surface of the internal thread sleeve, and uses the structure of the head itself to form a limit with the upper end surface of the internal thread sleeve. , Simplify the structure of the spool, save material and processing costs.
- a sealing ring is provided between the head and the valve body to form a circumferential seal between the head and the valve body, thereby sealing the valve body and allowing the medium to Will not leak.
- the internal thread sleeve is separately arranged and fixedly connected with the shut-off valve, so as to reduce the processing technology of the valve body and reduce the processing difficulty of the valve body.
- the side of the valve body is provided with a second opening, and the projection of the internal thread sleeve on the valve body along the radial direction of the valve body is the same as that of the second opening along the valve body.
- the projections of the radial direction on the valve body do not overlap, so as to prevent the inner threaded sleeve from hindering the flow of the medium or generating flow noise.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a shut-off valve in an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a shut-off valve in an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2 .
- Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of B in Fig. 2 .
- Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a valve body according to an embodiment of the present application.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
- plural means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.
- a first feature being "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them.
- “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
- “Below”, “beneath” and “under” the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than that of the second feature.
- the globe valve when it comes to orientation words such as up, down, left and right, the globe valve is installed vertically as shown in the drawings by default, and when it comes to the axial direction, it is defaulted along the central axis of the valve core. I won't go into details below.
- This application provides a cut-off valve 100, which can be applied in the refrigeration system of the air conditioner.
- the refrigeration system transfers heat through the refrigerant in the circulation system to achieve cooling.
- the cut-off valve 100 is installed in the medium passage. To control the cut-off and circulation of the passage, and to supplement the medium to the refrigeration system.
- the stop valve 100 includes a hollow valve body 110 , a valve seat 120 and a valve core 130 .
- the valve body 110 is provided with a valve chamber 110a and an installation chamber 110b, and the installation chamber 110b communicates with the valve chamber 110a;
- the valve seat 120 is located in the valve body 110 and is located on the side of the valve cavity 110a away from the installation cavity 110b.
- the valve seat 120 is provided with a valve port 121; the valve core 130 is installed in the valve body 110 in the installation cavity 110b, and can The valve body 110 moves in order to extend into the valve cavity 110a and open/close the shut-off valve.
- valve body 110 in this application uses a stainless steel valve body 110 .
- the valve body 110 includes a port 111, a first opening 112 and a second opening 113. Referring to FIGS. On one side of the cavity 110a, the first opening 112 and the second opening 113 are respectively opened on the lower side and the right side of the valve body 110, the valve cavity 110a is formed between the first opening 112 and the second opening 113, and the valve seat 120 is placed on the second At one opening 112, the side of the first opening 112 away from the valve body 110 is connected to a first communication pipe 180, and the first opening 112 communicates with the outside world through the first communication pipe 180; the second opening 113 is connected to a side far away from the valve body 110. There is a second communication pipe 190 through which the second opening 113 communicates with the outside world.
- the first communication pipe 180 and the second communication pipe 190 serve as the inlet or outlet of the medium respectively.
- the medium enters the shut-off valve 100 from the first communication pipe 180 and enters the interior of the valve body 110 through the first opening 112. If the shut-off valve 100 is in an open state, the medium passes through the second opening 113 , flow out of the shut-off valve 100 through the second communication pipe 190; vice versa, the medium can also enter the valve body 110 from the second communication pipe 190 through the second opening 113, and then flow out of the shut-off valve through the first opening 112 and the first communication pipe 180 100.
- the positions of the first opening 112 and the second opening 113 are not limited to being opened on the lower side and the right side of the valve body 110 in this embodiment.
- the first opening 112 and the second opening 113 can also be arranged on the left and right sides, the upper and lower sides, etc. of the valve body 110, as long as the axial movement of the valve core can realize the gap between the two valve ports. Connect or truncate.
- the spool 130 In order to drive the spool 130 to move smoothly in the valve body 110, the spool 130 is provided with an operating part 132 near the port 111 to facilitate the operation of the spool 130.
- the spool 130 includes a valve stem 131 with an external thread 1311
- the valve body 110 is provided with an internal thread that cooperates with the external thread 1311 .
- the internal thread valve body 110 of the traditional brass globe valve is directly installed at the valve cavity 110a of the valve body 110, but the valve cavity 110a has been impacted and corroded by the medium for a long time, causing the internal thread to be damaged.
- the valve body 110 is made of stainless steel. It is difficult to directly process threads on the stainless steel valve body 110, and the requirements for the valve body 110 are relatively high. 130 passes through the internal thread sleeve 140 and is screwed with the internal thread sleeve 140 to drive the valve core 130 to move in the valve body 110 . While the internal thread sleeve 140 is screwed with the valve stem 131 , it also plays the role of axial guidance and circumferential limit for the valve stem 131 .
- the internally threaded sleeve 140 in the related art is generally located at the port 111 of the valve body 110 or partially protrudes outside the port 111 of the valve body 110, so the external thread 1311 that cooperates with the internally threaded sleeve 140 generally also needs to be partially protruded from the outer end of the port 111, And part of it protrudes out of the port 111, so that the length of the valve core 130 is longer and the material required for processing is larger.
- the internal thread sleeve 140 is located in the installation cavity 110b and is disposed close to the valve cavity 110a, and the spool 130 is threadedly connected with the internal thread sleeve 140.
- the above installation position of the internal thread sleeve 140 prevents the internal thread of the internal thread sleeve 140 from being impacted and corroded by the medium.
- the mating section between the valve body 110 and the internal thread sleeve 140 is also located in the valve body 110 , which can improve the stability of the valve core 130 when it moves.
- valve core 130 can be designed to be shorter, reducing the overall size of the shut-off valve, thereby saving processing materials.
- the projection of the control internal thread sleeve 140 on the valve body 110 along the radial direction of the valve body 110 does not overlap with the projection of the second opening 113 on the valve body 110 along the radial direction of the valve body 110 . This can prevent the inner threaded sleeve 140 from hindering the flow of the medium or generating flow noise.
- the internal thread sleeve 140 and the valve body 110 in this embodiment can be arranged separately, and welded or otherwise It is fixed on the inner wall of the valve body 110 to reduce the processing technology of the valve body 110 and reduce the processing difficulty of the valve body 110 .
- the internal thread sleeve 140 and the valve body 110 can also be integrally formed to facilitate production and processing and simplify installation.
- the internal thread sleeve 140 is disposed close to the valve chamber 110a to shorten the length of the valve core 130 as much as possible.
- the internal thread sleeve 140 can also be arranged at other positions in the valve body 110 as required, such as the middle position between the valve chamber 110 a and the port 111 .
- the valve core 130 in this embodiment includes a head 133, a valve stem 131 and a sealing portion 134, the valve stem 131 is provided with an external thread 1311, and the head 133 and the sealing portion 134 are respectively arranged on two sides of the valve stem 131.
- the sealing part 134 is arranged at one end close to the valve cavity 110a, and can be inserted into the valve port 121 through the axial movement of the valve core 130 to realize the closing of the valve port 121.
- the sealing The portion 134 adopts a rounded platform structure or a necking structure with a reduced lower end.
- the valve body 110 is provided with a lower limit portion.
- the valve port 121 When closed, the upper end surface of the internal thread sleeve 140 stops the lower limit portion to limit the movement of the valve core 130 to the valve seat 120.
- the internal thread sleeve 140 is integrated and multi-purpose, and there is no need to set up a lower stop portion, which simplifies the internal structure of the valve body 110 , saving material and processing costs.
- the head 133 is arranged at one end close to the port 111 , that is, the head 133 is connected to the end of the valve stem 131 away from the valve chamber 110 a.
- the head 133 and the valve body 110 are limited in the circumferential direction, combined with the circumferential limit of the spool 130 by the internal thread sleeve 140, the spool 130 Two spaced circumferential limiting parts are formed in the axial direction to ensure the stability of the valve core 130 when moving along the limited path in the valve body 110 and moving.
- the outer wall of the head 133 is directly limited by the inner wall of the valve body 110, and an internal thread sleeve 140 is provided between the valve stem 131 and the inner wall of the valve body 110, so the radial length of the head 133 is greater than that of the valve stem 131.
- Radial length, a protruding ring 135 is formed between the head 133 and the valve stem 131, and the protruding ring 135 forms a lower limit portion, which is limited by the structure of the head 133 itself and the upper end surface of the internal thread sleeve 140, without additionally installing on the valve core 130
- the limit part is set to simplify the valve core structure and save material and processing costs.
- an auxiliary limiting member may also be sleeved outside the head, so that the head and the valve body 110 are indirectly limited.
- the operating part 132 of the spool 130 in this embodiment is a hollow structure extending inwardly from the upper end of the head 133, and a plurality of planes are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the operating part 132 at intervals, so that it can be adapted to the internal hexagonal wrench, etc. tool.
- the planes of the inner surface of the operating part may also be set to be uniformly distributed without intervals, so as to be suitable for wrenches with irregular shapes.
- valve stem 131 When the valve port 121 needs to be closed, the valve stem 131 is forwardly screwed relative to the internal thread sleeve 140, and the valve stem 131 moves axially downward relative to the internal thread, driving the sealing part 134 and the head 133 to move downward until the sealing part 134 penetrates into the valve.
- the protruding ring 135 In order to realize the closure of the valve port 121 , until the protruding ring 135 abuts against the upper end of the internal thread sleeve 140 to limit the axial downward movement of the valve core 130 .
- valve stem 131 When the valve port 121 needs to be opened, the valve stem 131 is reversely screwed relative to the internal thread sleeve 140, and the valve stem 131 moves upward relative to the internal thread sleeve 140, driving the sealing part 134 and the head 133 to move upward, and the sealing part 134 is released from the valve port 121. out, and continue to move axially upwards to open a channel of a certain width, but the spool 130 cannot move unrestrainedly to the valve port 121, so as not to come out from the valve body 110 and affect the normal use of the stop valve 100, so it is necessary to check the spool 130 axially move the stroke upwards to limit.
- the valve body 110 is provided with a limiter 150
- the valve core 130 is provided with an upper limit portion
- the valve port 121 When opening, the limiter 150 stops the upper limit portion.
- the limiter 150 is located inside the port 111 and abuts against the upper end surface of the valve core 130 when the valve core 130 moves axially upward to the maximum stroke.
- the valve core 130 The end surface of the end far away from the valve cavity 110a forms an upper limit portion. More specifically, the limit member 150 abuts against the head 133, and the upper end surface of the head 133 is integrated for multiple purposes.
- the spool 130 moves outward in the valve body 110 to the maximum stroke, and will not protrude out of the port 111, thereby limiting the movement range of the spool 130 to the valve body 110 and protecting the spool 130 not be damaged by foreign objects, and further reduce the length of the valve core 130 and the overall size of the shut-off valve.
- the limiter 150 can be provided separately from the inner wall of the valve body 110 , fixed on the inner wall of the valve body 110 by means of welding or the like, or integrally formed with the inner wall of the valve body 110 .
- the sealing portion 134 and the head portion 133 can be integrated with the valve stem 131 to save installation steps and omit matching structures.
- sealing part and the head part can also be provided separately from the valve stem, so that each valve core and each part can be cut separately to reduce cutting amount and improve processing efficiency.
- the stop valve 100 has high requirements on sealing performance.
- the sealing part 134 and the valve port 121 need to be sealed.
- Sealing structures such as red copper sealing rings are additionally set up between the ports 121, the sealing structure is complex, and the sealing effect is relatively poor.
- the material of the sealing portion 134 is made of soft metal, such as metal aluminum, zinc, lead, silver, etc.
- the soft metal material has low hardness and soft quality, and is relatively easy to deform when squeezed, so that A better sealing effect is produced at the valve port 121, the sealing part 134 and the valve port 121 are directly matched and sealed, and no additional seal 174 is required, which saves material costs, and there is no need to provide accommodating seals on the valve core 130 or valve body 110
- the groove of 174 simplifies the structure, reduces the difficulty of processing and assembly, and ensures the strength of the components. At the same time, there is no need to worry about the problem that the seal 174 will fall off or age and affect the sealing performance. This reduces the frequency of maintenance, improves the user experience, and prolongs the service life.
- an installation groove 1331 is provided along the outer wall of the head 133 in the circumferential direction, and the inner ring of the sealing ring 160 is placed in the installation groove 1331.
- the outer ring of the sealing ring 160 and the inner wall of the valve body 110 interference fit and can move up and down relative to the inner wall of the valve body 110 .
- the valve core 130 moves axially upward to the maximum stroke, and the contact between the stopper 150 and the head 133 needs to be sealed.
- another sealing structure such as a red copper sealing ring needs to be set between the limiting member 150 and the head 133.
- the sealing structure is complicated and the sealing effect is poor.
- the end of the spool 130 away from the spool 130 is a circular platform structure and made of soft metal material, that is, the end of the head 133 away from the valve core 130 is a circular platform structure and made of soft metal material, the side of the circular platform structure 133a It abuts against the inner ring line 150a of the limit ring to form a line-surface sealing structure.
- the soft metal material has low hardness and soft quality, and is relatively easy to deform when squeezed, so that a better sealing effect can be produced.
- the valve is used
- the core 130 is sealed with the limit ring itself, and there is no need for an additional seal 174, which saves material costs, and there is no need to set a groove for the seal 174 on the valve core 130 or the valve body 110, which simplifies the structure and reduces processing and assembly. Difficulty, to ensure the strength of the components, and at the same time, there is no need to worry about the problem that the seal 174 will fall off or age and affect the sealing performance, reduce the frequency of maintenance, improve the use experience, and prolong the service life.
- the soft metal material of the head 133 can also act as a buffer function, to prevent the head 133 from rigidly colliding with the limit ring.
- the spool 130 can only have the head 133 and the sealing portion 134 made of soft metal, and the valve stem 131 is made of stainless steel to ensure the rigidity and hardness of the valve stem 131, slow down the wear and tear during screwing, and prolong the service life of the spool 130.
- valve core 130 is made of soft metal as a whole, so as to facilitate injection molding.
- the stop valve 100 also includes a valve assembly 170, which is connected to the valve body 110.
- the valve assembly 170 is arranged opposite to the second opening 113 as an air inlet or an air discharge outlet. , used to replenish or release medium to the entire refrigeration system.
- the axis of the valve assembly 170 can also be arranged perpendicular to the axis of the second opening 113 , and the valve assembly 170 can also be arranged at other positions of the main body.
- the valve assembly 170 includes a connecting body 171 connected to the valve body 110 , and the connecting body 171 serves as a passage for the medium to enter the valve body 110 .
- the valve assembly 170 also includes a valve core 172 , a housing 173 and a seal 174 .
- the valve core 172 is arranged in the connecting body 171, which can make the inside of the main body communicate with or isolate the inside of the connecting body 171, and the casing 173 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the connecting body 171 to protect the valve core 172 and prevent external impurities from entering;
- the seal 174 is located between the casing 173 and the connection body 171 , and cooperates with the casing 173 to seal the connection body 171 .
- one end of the valve core 172 is provided with an elastic member 175 for resetting the valve core 172 .
- the connecting body 171 remains sealed to isolate the inside of the valve body 110 from the outside; when the valve core 172 is under pressure, the valve core 172 squeezes the elastic member 175, and Move towards the direction close to the main body, thereby releasing the blockage, so that the interior of the main body communicates with the interior of the connecting body 171 , so that the medium can pass into the interior of the valve body 110 or flow out of the interior of the valve body 110 .
- the internal thread sleeve is arranged in the installation cavity and close to the valve cavity, which not only avoids the internal thread of the internal thread sleeve from being impacted and corroded by the medium, but at the same time, the matching section between the valve body and the internal thread sleeve is also located in the valve body, so it can be
- the spool is designed to be shorter, which saves processing materials, improves its stability during movement, and reduces the overall size of the globe valve.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种截止阀,包括阀体和阀芯,所述阀体内设有阀腔以及安装腔,所述安装腔与所述阀腔连通,所述阀芯安装于所述安装腔内,并能够在所述安装腔内运动,以伸入所述阀腔并启/闭所述截止阀,其特征在于,所述截止阀还包括内螺纹套,所述内螺纹套位于所述安装腔内,并靠近所述阀腔设置,所述阀芯与所述内螺纹套螺纹连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的截止阀,其中,所述安装腔远离所述阀腔的一侧开设端口,所述端口处设有限位件,所述阀芯上设有上限位部,所述限位件止挡所述上限位部,以限制所述阀芯向端口方向的移动行程。
- 根据权利要求2所述的截止阀,其中,所述阀芯远离所述阀腔的一端的端面形成所述上限位部。
- 根据权利要求3所述的截止阀,其中,所述限位件包括沿所述阀体的内壁周向延伸的限位环,所述阀芯远离所述阀腔的一端为圆台结构并采用软质金属材质,所述圆台结构的侧面与所述限位环的内环线抵接,以形成线面密封结构。
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的截止阀,其中,所述阀芯包括阀杆和封口部,所述阀杆上设有外螺纹并穿设在所述内螺纹套上,所述阀杆靠近所述阀腔的一侧设有封口部,所述封口部采用软质金属材质,所述封口部伸入所述阀腔并启/闭所述截止阀。
- 根据权利要求5所述的截止阀,其中,所述阀芯还包括头部,所述头部设在所述阀杆远离所述阀腔的一端,所述阀体对所述头部阀体周向限位。
- 根据权利要求6所述的截止阀,其中,所述头部的外径大于所述阀杆的外径,以在所述头部与所述阀杆之间形成凸环,所述内螺纹套上端面止挡 所述凸环以限制阀芯向阀座方向的移动行程。
- 根据权利要求6所述的截止阀,其中,所述头部与所述阀体之间设有密封件,以对所述头部与所述阀体形成周向密封。
- 根据权利要求1所述的截止阀,其中,所述内螺纹套与所述截止阀分体设置并固定连接。
- 根据权利要求9所述的截止阀,其中,所述阀体的侧面开设第二开口,所述内螺纹套沿所述阀体的径向方向在所述阀体上的投影与所述第二开口沿所述阀体的径向方向在所述阀体上的投影不重叠。
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