WO2023074237A1 - Door panel and sliding door device equipped with same - Google Patents

Door panel and sliding door device equipped with same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023074237A1
WO2023074237A1 PCT/JP2022/036189 JP2022036189W WO2023074237A1 WO 2023074237 A1 WO2023074237 A1 WO 2023074237A1 JP 2022036189 W JP2022036189 W JP 2022036189W WO 2023074237 A1 WO2023074237 A1 WO 2023074237A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
door
door panel
guide
width direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/036189
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
美帆 篠崎
一範 瀬戸
幸司 西村
将士 辻
Original Assignee
パナソニックホールディングス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックホールディングス株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックホールディングス株式会社
Publication of WO2023074237A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023074237A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a door panel and a sliding door device including the same.
  • Patent Literature 1 listed below discloses a sliding door device including a first sliding door and a second sliding door each having a rectangular frame supporting an outer edge of a panel plate.
  • a guide fixing portion of a guide body to be inserted into a guide recess formed in a lower lateral frame of a second sliding door is inserted into a rectangular frame portion of one of the vertical frames of the first sliding door. It is configured to be fixed to the body.
  • the present disclosure has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and includes a door panel that allows a guide body to be stably attached and also allows a vertical frame to be downsized along the width direction of the door.
  • the object is to provide a sliding door device.
  • a door panel according to the present disclosure is a door panel in which a plate-like member is provided in a four-circumference frame, and is slidably supported by an upper rail in the width direction of the door.
  • a guide part inserted into a guide groove of a downward opening provided to extend in the door width direction at the lower end of an adjacent door panel adjacent in the thickness direction, and a mounted part attached to the lower end of the first end in the door width direction and a guide body having a portion and a hollow tubular lower frame provided so as to be accommodated in a first end portion in the door width direction of the lower frame, and the attached portion passes through an insertion hole provided in the lower frame. and a guide mounting member provided with a mounting hole to be inserted.
  • the sliding door device comprises a first door panel that constitutes the door panel according to the present disclosure, and an adjacent door panel that is adjacent to the first door panel in the door thickness direction.
  • a second door panel provided at the lower end so that a guide groove of a downward opening into which the guide part of the first door panel is inserted extends in the width direction of the door; and an upper rail that is slidably suspended in the width direction.
  • the door panel and the sliding door device having the same according to the present disclosure are configured as described above, so that the guide body can be stably attached, while the vertical frame is miniaturized in the door width direction. can be achieved.
  • FIG. 1 is a partially broken schematic front view schematically showing an example of a door panel and an example of a sliding door device including the same according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 2(a) and 2(b) are schematic cross-sectional views, partially cut away, corresponding to the arrows XX in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. It is the partially broken schematic bottom view which abbreviate
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view, partially broken away, corresponding to the Y1-Y1 line arrow view in FIG.
  • (a) is a partially broken schematic side view schematically showing an example of a vertical frame provided with the same door panel
  • (b) is a schematic side view schematically showing an example of an upper frame provided with the same door panel
  • ( c) is a partially broken schematic exploded perspective view of the vertical frame and the above frame.
  • (a) is a partially broken schematic exploded front view of the same door panel
  • (b) is a partially broken schematic front view of the same door panel
  • (c) is a partially broken schematic longitudinal sectional view of the same door panel.
  • (a) is a partially cutaway schematic vertical cross-sectional view corresponding to the Y2-Y2 line arrow view in FIG. It is a partially broken schematic vertical cross-sectional view with parts omitted.
  • (a) is a partially broken schematic front view schematically showing an example of the construction procedure of the sliding door device
  • (b) is a partially broken schematic longitudinal sectional view schematically showing an example of the construction procedure
  • (a) is a partially broken schematic front view which shows an example of the same construction procedure typically.
  • FIGS. 1 to 12 are diagrams schematically showing an example of a door panel according to the present embodiment, an example of a sliding door device having the same, and an example of a construction procedure for the same sliding door device.
  • the first door panel 10A constituting the door panel according to the present embodiment has a plate-like member 11 provided in a four-circumference frame (four-circumference frame) 13, and extends in the door width (panel width) direction. It is suspended from the upper rail 6 so as to be slidable.
  • the first door panel 10A is provided so as to extend in the panel width direction at the lower end of the second door panel 10B, which constitutes an adjacent door panel adjacent in the door thickness direction (panel thickness).
  • a guide body 37 having a guide portion 37a to be inserted into the guide groove 34 of the downward opening is provided. This guide body 37 has an attached portion 39 attached to the lower end portion of the first end portion in the panel width direction of the first door panel 10A.
  • the first door panel 10A includes a guide mounting member 36 provided to be accommodated in the panel width direction first end of the hollow cylindrical lower frame 30.
  • the guide mounting member 36 is provided with a mounting hole 36f into which the mounted portion 39 is inserted through an insertion hole 30f provided in the lower frame 30.
  • the mounting portion 39 of the guide body 37 can be stably mounted by inserting it into the mounting hole 36f of the guide mounting member 36 housed in the hollow cylindrical lower frame 30.
  • An example of specific configurations of the guide mounting member 36 and the guide body 37 will be described later.
  • the sliding door device 1 includes an upper rail 6, at least one movable panel supported by the upper rail 6 so as to be slidable in the panel width direction, and an open (fully open) position. and a fixed panel 10C forming a sleeve wall in which the movable panel is housed.
  • the panel body 10 of the movable panel and the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C have the same configuration. With such a configuration, the panel main body 10 of the movable panel and the panel main body 10 of the fixed panel 10C can be used as a common component.
  • the sliding door device 1 includes a first door panel 10A that constitutes a movable panel, and a second door panel 10B that constitutes a movable panel adjacent to the first door panel 10A in the panel thickness direction. I have. That is, the panel body 10 of the first door panel 10A, the panel body 10 of the second door panel 10B, and the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C have the same configuration.
  • first door panel 10A, second door panel 10B and fixed panel 10C are installed in an opening provided in the building.
  • the fixed panel 10C is fixedly installed at one side end of the opening in the width direction of the opening.
  • the first door panel 10A is slidable between a closed position (see FIG. 2(a)) and an open position (see FIG. 2(b)) on one side of the fixed panel 10C in the panel thickness direction.
  • the second door panel 10B is slidable between a closed position (see FIG. 2(a)) and an open position (see FIG. 2(b)) on one side of the first door panel 10A in the panel thickness direction.
  • the doorway 5 is formed on the side of them.
  • the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B, and the fixed panel 10C do not completely overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction, and a so-called leftover portion is formed. is shown. That is, in the open position, the first door panel 10A is arranged such that the door tip side (doorway 5 side) end is closer to the doorway 5 side than the doorway 5 side end of the fixed panel 10C.
  • the second door panel 10B is arranged such that the end on the door tip side is closer to the doorway 5 than the end on the door tip side of the first door panel 10A.
  • a pull member may be attached to both sides in the panel thickness direction of the door tip side edge of the second door panel 10B.
  • the doorway 5 is closed.
  • the end portion of the first door panel 10A on the side of the door bottom and the end portion of the fixed panel 10C on the side of the doorway 5 overlap with each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction to form a meeting portion.
  • the edge of the second door panel 10B on the door bottom side and the edge of the first door panel 10A on the door tip side overlap with each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction to form a meeting portion.
  • the vertical frames 14, 14 overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
  • the vertical frames 14, 14 at the meeting portion of the second door panel 10B and the first door panel 10A are arranged so as to overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
  • the openings in which the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B and the fixed panel 10C are installed are provided so as to pass through the wall.
  • the opening is defined by the ceiling 2 on the upper side, by the floor 3 on the lower side, and by the end faces 4, 4 of the wall on both sides in the width direction of the opening.
  • both sides of the wall in the wall thickness direction and the end faces 4, 4 on the opening side are constituted by wall cloth (wallpaper) adhered to a wall base board such as a gypsum board.
  • wall cloth wall cloth
  • clearance adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are provided with a dimension along the width direction of the opening larger than the thickness of the baseboard provided at the corner between the opening side end faces 4, 4 of the wall and the floor 3.
  • An example provided on both sides in the width direction is shown.
  • the gap adjusting projections 4a, 4a prevent the fixing panel 10C and the second door panel 10B, which are arranged to face the opening-side end faces 4, 4, from coming into contact with the baseboard and forming a gap. , the gaps between the fixed panel 10C and the second door panel 10B and the opening side end faces 4, 4 are closed.
  • These clearance adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are provided so as to extend vertically over the entire opening height from the floor 3 to the ceiling 2. As shown in FIG.
  • the dimension (estimated dimension) along the panel thickness direction of these gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a is smaller than the thickness dimension of the panel main body 10 (estimated dimension of the four-peripheral frame 13).
  • the figure shows an example in which the end faces of the wall base board are abutted on both sides of the gap adjusting members constituting the gap adjusting projections 4a, 4a in the viewing direction.
  • the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are protrusions from the wall base boards of the gap adjusting members partially embedded between the wall base boards on both sides in the viewing direction.
  • the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on one side in the opening width direction is provided so as to face the end face on one side in the panel width direction of the fixed panel 10C.
  • the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on the other side in the opening width direction is provided so as to face the end face of the second door panel 10B on the door tip side. That is, the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on one side in the opening width direction and the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on the other side in the opening width direction are provided so as to be shifted in the viewing direction.
  • the wall cloth forming the opening side end faces 4, 4 is adhered to the wall substrate boards on both sides of the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a in the viewing direction so as to butt against both sides of the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a in the viewing direction.
  • the gap adjusting members forming the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are formed of, for example, a woody material such as MDF, and the surface of the core material is subjected to an appropriate surface cosmetic treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting. It may be configured as
  • the opening in which the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B, and the fixed panel 10C are installed is not limited to the configuration described above. good.
  • the upper side of the opening may be defined by the upper frame, and the lower side of the opening may be defined by the lower frame.
  • the panel body 10 includes a plate-like member 11 and four-peripheral frames 13 provided to surround the plate-like member 11 on all four sides.
  • the panel body 10 has a substantially rectangular flat plate shape elongated in the vertical (door height) direction.
  • the door height dimension (length dimension) of the panel body 10 may be a dimension corresponding to the opening height of the doorway 5 .
  • the length dimension of the panel body 10 is a dimension corresponding to the doorway 5 having an opening height from the floor 3 to the ceiling 2 .
  • the length dimension of this panel body 10 may be, for example, about 2400 mm to 3000 mm.
  • the width dimension of the panel body 10 depends on the number of door panels (first door panel 10A and second door panel 10B) that open and close the entrance 5, the presence or absence of the fixed panel 10C, and the opening width of the opening where these are installed. Any size may be used, for example, about 600 mm to 1200 mm.
  • the plate-like member 11 has a substantially rectangular flat plate shape elongated in the vertical direction, similar to the panel body 10 .
  • the plate member 11 is made of a synthetic resin material such as acryl or polycarbonate or a translucent material such as glass, and is a translucent plate having translucency. In other words, the plate-like member 11 constitutes a lighting section.
  • the plate-shaped member 11 may be, for example, laminated glass in which two glass plates are joined together in the thickness direction.
  • the plate-like member 11 is not limited to being substantially colorless and transparent, and may be colored and transparent or translucent.
  • the plate-shaped member 11 may be colored and transparent, for example, by adding a coloring agent to a transparent material, or may be colored and transparent by laminating a resin film or the like.
  • the plate-like member 11 may be in the form of smoked glass or frosted glass, or may have a structure in which a sheet material such as Japanese paper is interposed between two transparent (translucent) panels. good.
  • the plate-like member 11 may have a half-mirror shape, may have mirrors on both sides in the thickness direction, may be other opaque plates, or may have both sides in the thickness direction. is not limited to the configuration in which the surface is substantially flat, and unevenness may be provided.
  • the plate-like member 11 is held by the four peripheral frame 13 by inserting its four peripheral ends 11a into receiving grooves 14a, 14a, 20a, and 30a provided in the four peripheral frame 13. ing.
  • Four peripheral ends 11a of the plate member 11 are held in receiving grooves 14a, 14a, 20a, 30a via gaskets (glazing gaskets) 12 in which the ends 11a are fitted.
  • gaskets may be a so-called glazing channel having a substantially C-shaped cross section or a glazing bead separated in the thickness direction of the panel.
  • the manner in which the end portion 11a of the plate-like member 11 is held by the four-circumference frame 13 is not limited to this manner, and various other manners can be employed.
  • the four peripheral frames 13 include a pair of vertical frames 14, 14 forming both ends of the panel body 10 in the panel width direction, and an upper frame forming the upper end of the panel body 10. 20 and a lower frame 30 forming the lower end of the panel body 10 .
  • the vertical frames 14, 14 on both sides are elongated in the vertical direction.
  • Receiving grooves 14a, 14a are provided in these vertical frames 14, 14 so as to open in directions facing each other and extend over the entire length of each. Since the vertical frames 14, 14 on both sides have the same configuration, one of them will be described below as an example.
  • the vertical frame 14 has a dimension along the panel width direction smaller than a dimension along the panel thickness direction.
  • the dimension along the panel thickness direction of the vertical frame 14 is larger than the thickness dimension of the plate member 11 .
  • the dimension along the panel thickness direction of the vertical frame 14 may be approximately the same dimension as the thickness of a general door panel, for example, about 30 mm to 40 mm.
  • the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction may be, for example, about 10 mm to 30 mm. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction is about 1/3 of the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction. As shown in FIGS.
  • the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14 facing inward in the panel width direction are plate-shaped members from both outer sides in the panel thickness direction. 11, the surface is inclined toward the center in the width direction of the panel.
  • the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b on both sides in the panel thickness direction of the vertical frame 14 are arranged so as to become the center side in the panel width direction from the both outer edges in the panel thickness direction toward the plate member 11, which is the center side in the panel thickness direction. It is assumed to be a sloped surface. These inner side surfaces 14b, 14b on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel are symmetrical with respect to the center line in the thickness direction of the panel in a cross-sectional view. These inner side surfaces 14b, 14b are generally arc-shaped concave curved surfaces in cross-sectional view.
  • the angles and radii of curvature formed between the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b and the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction may be set appropriately from the viewpoint of appearance.
  • the drawing shows an example in which a portion that is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the plate-like member 11 is provided at the end portion of the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b on the central side in the panel thickness direction.
  • the dimension along the panel width direction when these inner side surfaces 14b, 14b are viewed in the panel thickness direction is substantially the same as the dimension along the panel width direction of the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. dimensioned.
  • the dimension along the panel width direction of the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction is about half the dimension along the panel width direction of the vertical frame 14 itself.
  • a holding groove 14c for holding a cushion 17 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) that abuts on one side of the panel body 10 in the panel width direction is formed on the outer side surface of the vertical frame 14 in the panel width direction. It is provided so as to open toward the direction outside and extend over the entire length.
  • the drawing shows an example in which two holding grooves 14c, 14c are provided at intervals in the panel thickness direction at the central portion of the vertical frame 14 in the panel thickness direction.
  • the cushions 17, 17 held in the holding grooves 14c, 14c, respectively, are provided so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction from the panel width direction outer surface of the vertical frame 14 and extend over the entire length. ing.
  • the dimension along the panel thickness direction and the projection dimension along the panel width direction of the cushions 17, 17 may be set appropriately from the viewpoint of preventing gaps between the cushions 17 and 17 and absorbing shocks. It may be about 2 mm to 5 mm.
  • the figure shows an example in which cushions 17, 17 are provided on one end surface of the fixed panel 10C in the panel width direction, the cushions 17, 17 coming into contact with the gap adjusting projection 4a on the one side in the opening width direction facing the fixed panel 10C.
  • An example is shown in which cushions 17, 17 are provided on the end surface of the door tip side of the second door panel 10B to abut against the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on the other side in the opening width direction facing the second door panel 10B.
  • the cushion 17 is not provided in the holding groove 14c of the end face other than the end face of the fixing panel 10C on one side in the panel width direction and the end face of the second door panel 10B on the door tip side. , but not limited to such examples.
  • the upper frame 20 is elongated in the panel width direction, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper frame 20 is provided with a receiving groove 20a that opens downward and extends over the entire length. As shown in FIGS. 5(b) and 6(c), the upper frame 20 has a vertical dimension smaller than a panel thickness dimension.
  • the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction is larger than the thickness dimension of the plate member 11 .
  • the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction may be substantially the same as the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction is slightly smaller than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction.
  • the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the vertical direction is larger than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the vertical direction is about 3/5 of the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction.
  • the lower side surfaces 20b, 20b of the upper frame 20 which face downward, extend toward the plate-like member 11 from both sides in the panel thickness direction and extend toward the center in the panel height direction. It is made into the shape of an inclined surface which inclines so that it may become the side. Similar to the inner surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14, the lower surfaces 20b, 20b are linearly symmetrical about the center line in the thickness direction of the panel in a vertical cross-sectional view, and have a substantially arcuate concave curve. It is said to be planar.
  • the lower side surfaces 20b, 20b in a vertical cross-sectional view and the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14 in a horizontal cross-sectional view have substantially the same size and shape.
  • the surfaces of the upper frame 20 facing both sides in the thickness direction of the panel are vertical surfaces substantially parallel to the surfaces facing both sides of the vertical frame 14 in the panel thickness direction except for the lower end.
  • the lower end portion of the surface of the upper frame 20 facing both sides in the panel thickness direction is formed into a slanted surface that slopes outward in the panel thickness direction toward the lower side.
  • the lower end of the surface of the upper frame 20 facing both sides in the thickness direction of the panel and the lower side surface 20b form a pointed projection projecting toward both sides in the thickness direction of the panel when viewed in the longitudinal direction. .
  • the upper frame 20 and the vertical frame 14 are joined vertically.
  • a longitudinal end surface of the upper frame 20 facing the outside in the panel width direction (vertical frame 14 side) is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 20 .
  • the upper end of the vertical frame 14 is provided with a receiving concave stepped portion 15 for receiving the longitudinal end of the upper frame 20 .
  • the end of the upper frame 20 whose longitudinal end faces are formed in a substantially vertical plane shape is the recessed stepped portion 15 for receiving the vertical frame 14. Since it is received and joined to the joint, it becomes difficult for misalignment and gaps to be formed.
  • the receiving concave stepped portion 15 is a portion forming inclined inner side surfaces 14b, 14b at the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14. It is formed to be missing (excised).
  • the receiving concave stepped portion 15 is formed so as to open toward the inner side and the upper side in the panel width direction.
  • the stepped bottom face of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 facing inward in the panel width direction is substantially vertical so that the longitudinal end faces of the upper frame 20 can abut against each other.
  • the stepped wall surfaces 15a, 15a facing upward of the receiving recessed step portion 15 are arranged in the panel width direction (the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 20) so as to be able to butt against the inclined lower side surfaces 20b, 20b of the upper frame 20. direction) along the lower side surfaces 20b, 20b of the upper frame 20.
  • the stepped wall surfaces 15a, 15a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 have an inclined surface shape that slopes downward toward the center in the panel thickness direction when viewed in the panel width direction.
  • the stepped wall surfaces 15a, 15a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 have an inclined surface shape that slopes downward toward the inner side in the panel width direction when viewed in the panel thickness direction. It is
  • the dimension along the panel thickness direction of the upper portion of the receiving recessed step portion 15 corresponds to the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction.
  • the dimension along the panel thickness direction of the upper portion of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 is defined by the lower surface 20b of the upper frame 20 and the lower ends of the surfaces facing both outwards in the panel thickness direction as described above.
  • the dimension along the thickness direction of the panel at the tip portion of the projection is approximately the same dimension. As shown in FIGS.
  • a fastener 19 such as a screw is inserted through the vertical frame 14 from the outer side in the panel width direction so as to open at the bottom surface of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 .
  • the upper frame 20 is provided with a fastening portion 20c of the fastener 19 that is fastened through the insertion hole 15b.
  • the upper frame 20 is provided with two fixing portions 20c, 20c which are hole-shaped so as to open at the longitudinal end surfaces of the solid portions on both sides of the receiving groove 20a in the panel thickness direction. ing.
  • the fastener 19 can be stably attached as compared with a configuration in which an open annular (substantially C-shaped) fastening portion is provided in the hollow portion.
  • These fastening portions 20c, 20c may be female threaded holes into which the fasteners 19 are screwed, or pilot holes into which the fasteners 19 are screwed.
  • These fastening portions 20c, 20c may be provided so as to extend over the entire length of the upper frame 20. As shown in FIG.
  • Two insertion holes 15b, 15b are provided in the vertical frame 14 so as to pass through both sides of the receiving groove 14a in the panel thickness direction in the panel width direction so as to be aligned with the fastening portions 20c, 20c. It is These insertion holes 15b, 15b have a diameter corresponding to the shaft portion of the fixing member 19 at the inner portion in the panel width direction, and a larger diameter at the outer portion in the panel width direction than the inner portion in the panel width direction. It has a diameter corresponding to the head of the Caps 18, 18 (see FIG. 8) may be provided so as to cover the heads of the fasteners 19 housed in these insertion holes 15b, 15b.
  • the panel main body 10 includes covers 22 , 22 detachably attached to both sides of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction so as to cover the fixing portion 28 or the engaging protrusion 29 .
  • the runner body 26 of the runner 25 suspended and supported by the upper rail 6 and the fixed portion 28 fixed to the upper frame 20 can be connected to each other with the covers 22, 22 detached. can be improved. Moreover, since these covers 22, 22 are detachable from the upper frame 20, maintenance of the runner 25 can be improved.
  • the engagement protrusion 29 inserted into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7 can be made inconspicuous while the appearance of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C is similar to that of the movable panel. Further, the engaging protrusion 29 can be inserted into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7 with the covers 22, 22 detached, so that the upper end side of the panel body 10 can be easily held by the upper end holding member 7. can be made An example of specific configurations of the upper rail 6, the runner 25, the upper end holding member 7, and the engaging protrusion 29 will be described later.
  • the shafts of the fixtures 19, 19 move the covers 22, 22 apart. are restrained from moving upward. Movement of the covers 22, 22 in the vertical direction and in the panel thickness direction is suppressed by the engagement of the engaging portions 23, 23 with the shaft portions of the fasteners 19, 19 and the above-described engaged portions 21, 21.
  • Each cover 22 , 22 can be easily attached to the upper frame 20 . Further, when removing the covers 22, 22 from the upper frame 20, the fixing tools 19, 19 can be removed to facilitate removal. Moreover, the appearance can be improved as compared with the case where the screws for attaching the covers 22, 22 are exposed on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel. Since the covers 22, 22 on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel and both sides in the thickness direction of the upper frame 20 to which they are attached have the same structure, one side in the thickness direction of the panel will be described below as an example.
  • the cover 22 is arranged along the surface of the upper frame 20 facing outward in the panel thickness direction, and extends upward beyond the upper end of the upper frame 20.
  • a cover body 22a having an extension is provided.
  • the cover main body 22a has a substantially strip shape arranged so that the thickness direction thereof is the panel thickness direction.
  • the cover main body 22a is arranged along the panel thickness direction outer edge of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15, and the longitudinal end face abuts against the stepped bottom face.
  • the cover body 22a is formed so that its upper end surface is substantially flush with the upper end surface of the vertical frame 14 when the cover 22 is attached to the upper frame 20. ing.
  • the vertical frame 14 and the upper frame 20 including the cover 22 appear to be joined vertically, and the appearance can be improved even though the cover 22 is provided. That is, the upper frame 20 described above is joined to the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14 so as to be positioned below the upper end surface of the vertical frame 14, as shown in FIGS.
  • the lower end surface of the cover body 22a is formed as an inclined surface that abuts against the inclined surface of the lower end portion of the surface of the upper frame 20 facing outward in the panel thickness direction.
  • the joint between the cover main body 22a and the upper frame 20 is positioned at the outer corner of the lower side surface 20b, so that the joint can be made inconspicuous.
  • the surface of the cover body 22a facing outward in the panel thickness direction can present an appearance that constitutes the surface facing outward in the panel thickness direction of the upper frame 20, and even though the cover 22 is provided, a sense of incongruity is produced. can be made difficult.
  • the engaging portion 23 includes a projecting piece projecting inwardly in the panel thickness direction from an intermediate position in the vertical direction inside the panel thickness direction of the cover main body 22a, and the projecting piece and a hanging piece that hangs downward from the tip of the.
  • a downwardly opening engaging groove 24 is formed by the protruding piece and hanging piece of the engaging portion 23 and the cover body 22a so as to extend over the entire length.
  • the protruding piece of the engaging portion 23 is provided so as to be positioned substantially at the center in the vertical direction of the cover main body 22a.
  • the hanging piece portion of the engaging portion 23 is formed in a slanted shape so as to become inward in the panel thickness direction as it goes downward.
  • the hanging piece is formed such that its lower end is located above the lower end surface of the cover main body 22a.
  • the engaged portion 21 of the upper frame 20 is formed in the shape of a projecting piece that engages with the engaging groove 24 of the cover 22 so as to be fitted therein.
  • the engaged portion 21 is provided so as to protrude upward from the outer edge portion of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction.
  • the surface of the engaged portion 21 facing outward in the panel thickness direction constitutes the surface of the upper frame 20 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. That is, the cover 22 is arranged so that the cover main body 22a thereof is along the surface of the engaged portion 21 facing outward in the panel thickness direction.
  • the cover 22 is arranged such that the groove bottom of the engaging groove 24 (lower surface of the projecting piece portion) contacts or approaches the upper end surface of the engaged portion 21 (protruding direction leading end surface).
  • the cover 22 is arranged such that the groove side surface of the engaging groove 24 facing outward in the panel thickness direction (the groove side surface of the hanging piece portion) is aligned with the surface of the engaged portion 21 facing inward in the panel thickness direction.
  • the inner corner of the upper frame 20 between the base end of the engaged portion 21 and the upper surface of the inner portion in the panel thickness direction is open upward, and the hanging piece of the engaging portion 23 is opened.
  • a receiving groove for receiving the lower end portion is provided so as to extend over the entire length.
  • the shafts of the fasteners 19, 19 come into contact with the outer corners of the projecting pieces and hanging pieces of the engaging portions 23, 23 of the respective covers 22, 22.
  • These insertion holes 15c, 15c are provided so as to pass through both sides of the receiving groove 14a of the vertical frame 14 in the panel thickness direction in the panel width direction.
  • These insertion holes 15c, 15c are provided so as to be positioned substantially directly above the insertion holes 15b, 15b of the fixtures 19, 19 that join the vertical frame 14 and the upper frame 20 together.
  • insertion holes 15c, 15c have a diameter corresponding to the shaft portion of the fixture 19 at the panel width direction inside portion, and have a larger diameter at the panel width direction outside portion than the panel width direction inside portion, and It has a diameter corresponding to the head of the fixture 19 .
  • Caps 18, 18 may be provided so as to cover the heads of the fasteners 19 housed in these insertion holes 15c, 15c.
  • the mode of fixing the covers 22, 22 to the upper frame 20 is not limited to the mode described above, and various other modes can be employed.
  • the runners 25 are fixed to the upper end portions of the panel bodies 10, 10 of the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B.
  • the runner 25 comprises a runner body 26 provided with rolling elements 27 that run on the guide piece portion of the upper rail 6, and a fixing portion 28 connected to the runner body 26 and fixed to the upper frame 20 of the panel body 10. and have.
  • the upper rail 6 is provided with a guide groove 6a that opens downward and extends over the entire length.
  • the upper rail 6 defines the groove bottom of the guide groove 6a, and has a fixing piece fixed to a fixed object such as a ceiling foundation or an upper frame on the ceiling 2 side with fasteners such as screws.
  • the upper rail 6 includes groove side pieces that hang down from both side ends of the fixed piece in the groove width direction and partition both sides of the guide groove 6a in the groove width direction, and lower ends of the groove side pieces on both sides in the groove width direction. and a guide piece portion provided to protrude from the portion in directions facing each other.
  • the upper rail 6 that guides the runner 25 of the first door panel 10A and the upper rail 6 that guides the runner 25 of the second door panel 10B are connected by a connecting piece. It is not limited to such examples.
  • This upper rail 6 may be an extruded product formed from a suitable metallic material.
  • the runner body 26 is arranged so as to be inserted into the guide groove 6a of the upper rail 6, and is provided with rolling elements 27, 27 that run on the guide pieces on both sides of the upper rail 6 on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel. It is said that These rolling elements 27, 27 are in the form of rollers that are rotatable around an axis along the thickness direction of the panel.
  • the runner body 26 may be provided with two sets of rolling elements 27, 27 spaced apart in the rail longitudinal direction (panel width direction).
  • the runner body 26 has a shaft portion projecting downward, and a height adjustment operation portion 26 a provided on the shaft portion and operated when adjusting the height position of the runner body 26 with respect to the fixed portion 28 . and is provided.
  • the shaft portion may be a male threaded portion that is screwed into a female threaded portion provided on the runner body 26 .
  • the lower end of this shaft portion may be connected to the fixed portion 28 via an appropriate connecting portion.
  • the fixed portion 28 is fixed along the upper surface between the engaged portions 21, 21 on both sides of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction.
  • the fixed portion 28 is fixed to the upper frame 20 by a suitable fixture.
  • the runners 25 configured as described above are provided at both ends of the upper frame 20 in the longitudinal direction. That is, the runners 25 are provided at both ends in the panel width direction of the upper end of the panel main body 10 .
  • the panel body 10 (the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10) is provided to be connected to one of the runners 25, 25 on both sides in the panel width direction, and moves to one or both of the open position and the closed position.
  • a buffer mechanism may be provided to decelerate the panel 10B).
  • an appropriate trigger may be provided in the guide groove 6a of the upper rail 6 to operate the buffer mechanism.
  • Appropriate stoppers for stopping the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B at the open position and the closed position may be provided instead of or in addition to the mode in which such a buffer mechanism is provided.
  • the engaging protrusion 29 is fixed to the upper end portion of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C.
  • the engaging protrusions 29 are fixed along the upper surface between the engaged portions 21, 21 on both sides in the panel thickness direction of the upper frame 20, and are provided so as to protrude upward from the upper surface.
  • This engaging protrusion 29 is provided so as to be insertable into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7 fixed to the ceiling 2 side.
  • the engaging protrusion 29 is provided so that its upper end is approximately at the same height as the upper ends of the vertical frame 14 and the cover 22 . In the illustrated example, the upper end of the engaging protrusion 29 is positioned slightly above the upper ends of the vertical frame 14 and the cover 22 .
  • the upper end holding member 7 is provided with a holding groove 7a that opens downward and extends over the entire length.
  • the upper end holding member 7 divides the groove bottom of the holding groove 7a, and is fixed to a fixed object such as a ceiling base or an upper frame on the ceiling 2 side with a fastener such as a screw, and the groove width of the fixed piece and groove side piece portions that are provided so as to hang down from both side ends of the holding groove 7a and partition both sides in the groove width direction of the holding groove 7a.
  • a fixed object such as a ceiling base or an upper frame on the ceiling 2 side with a fastener such as a screw
  • the groove width of the fixed piece and groove side piece portions that are provided so as to hang down from both side ends of the holding groove 7a and partition both sides in the groove width direction of the holding groove 7a.
  • the groove side pieces on both sides of the upper end holding member 7 are disposed so as to abut on or close to both sides of the engaging projection 29 in the panel thickness direction, and are attached to the upper frame 20. 22 are arranged so as to be located between the cover bodies 22a, 22a. With such a configuration, the upper end holding member 7 and the engaging protrusion 29 can be made inconspicuous by the covers 22 , 22 .
  • the upper end portion of the fixing panel 10C may be held by inserting the engaging protrusion 29 into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7, or may be fixed to the ceiling 2 side by an appropriate fastener.
  • the engaging protrusion 29 and the groove-side piece of the upper end holding member 7 may be fastened with an appropriate fastener to fix the upper end of the fixed panel 10C to the ceiling 2 side.
  • the upper end of the fixed panel 10C on one side in the panel width direction in the illustrated example, the vertical frame on one side in the panel width direction
  • an engagement projection 29 are provided at the end of the upper end holding member 7 on the doorway 5 side.
  • the missing portion may be formed by cutting off the groove-side pieces on both sides of the end of the upper end holding member 7 on the entrance/exit 5 side.
  • the upper end holding member 7 may be an extruded product formed from an appropriate metallic material, and the surface thereof may be made into a decorative surface by applying an appropriate surface decorative treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting.
  • the lower frame 30 is elongated in the panel width direction.
  • the lower frame 30 is provided with a receiving groove 30a that opens upward and extends over the entire length.
  • the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction is substantially the same as the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction. That is, the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction is slightly smaller than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction.
  • the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the vertical direction is larger than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction.
  • the upper side surfaces 30b, 30b of the lower frame 30, which face upward, are in the form of inclined surfaces that are inclined upward from both sides in the thickness direction of the panel toward the plate member 11. It is said that Similar to the lower side surfaces 20b and 20b of the upper frame 20, these upper side surfaces 30b and 30b are linearly symmetrical with respect to the center line in the thickness direction of the panel in a vertical cross-sectional view, and are generally arc-shaped concave curves. It is said to be planar.
  • the upper side surfaces 30b, 30b in a vertical cross-sectional view and the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14 in a horizontal cross-sectional view have substantially the same size and shape.
  • the surfaces of the lower frame 30 that face both sides in the panel thickness direction are vertical surfaces that are substantially parallel to the surfaces of the vertical frames 14 that face both sides in the panel thickness direction. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the lower frame 30 and the vertical frame 14 are joined vertically in the same manner as described above.
  • a longitudinal end surface of the lower frame 30 facing the outside in the panel width direction (vertical frame 14 side) is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 30 .
  • the lower end of the vertical frame 14 is provided with a receiving concave stepped portion 16 for receiving the longitudinal end of the lower frame 30 in substantially the same manner as described above.
  • the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 is formed so as to lack (remove) portions constituting the inclined inner side surfaces 14b, 14b at the lower end portion of the vertical frame 14 in substantially the same manner as described above.
  • the receiving concave step portion 16 is formed so as to open toward the inner side and the lower side in the panel width direction.
  • the stepped bottom face of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 facing inward in the panel width direction is substantially vertical so that the longitudinal end faces of the lower frame 30 can abut against each other.
  • the stepped wall surfaces 16a, 16a facing downward of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 are arranged in the width direction of the panel (the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 30) so as to be able to butt against the inclined upper side surfaces 30b, 30b of the lower frame 30.
  • the stepped wall surfaces 16a, 16a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 are generally similar to the above, and are inclined surfaces that slope upward toward the center in the panel thickness direction when viewed in the panel width direction.
  • the stepped wall surfaces 16a, 16a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 are inclined surfaces 16a, 16a that are inclined upward toward the inner side in the panel width direction when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
  • the dimension along the panel thickness direction of the lower portion of the receiving recessed step portion 16 (the portion below the step wall surfaces 16a, 16a) is set to correspond to the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction.
  • the vertical frame 14 is provided with an insertion hole 16b that opens at the step bottom surface of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 and through which the fastener 19 is inserted from the outside in the panel width direction.
  • the lower frame 30 is provided with a fixing portion 30c of the fixture 19 that is fixed through the insertion hole 16b.
  • Securing portions 30c, 30c are provided. These fastening portions 30c, 30c may be female screw holes or pilot holes, as described above. These fastening portions 30 c , 30 c may be provided so as to extend over the entire length of the lower frame 30 .
  • Two insertion holes 16b, 16b are provided in the vertical frame 14 so as to pass through both sides of the receiving groove 14a in the panel thickness direction in the panel width direction so as to be aligned with the fixing portions 30c, 30c. It is These insertion holes 16b, 16b have a diameter corresponding to the shaft portion of the fixture 19 at the panel width direction inside portion, and have a larger diameter at the panel width direction outside portion than the panel width direction inside portion, and It has a diameter corresponding to the head of the fixture 19 . Caps 18, 18 are provided so as to cover the heads of the fasteners 19 housed in these insertion holes 16b, 16b.
  • the inner side surface 14b of the vertical frame 14, the lower side surface 20b of the upper frame 20, and the upper side surface 30b of the lower frame 30 are not limited to the generally arc-shaped concave curved inclined surfaces as described above, and may be multifaceted inclined surfaces. It may be a surface, a substantially flat inclined surface, or other various inclined surfaces. In this case, the shape of the receiving concave stepped portions 15, 16 and the like described above may be appropriately modified as necessary. Furthermore, one or both of the inner surface 14b of the vertical frame 14, the lower surface 20b of the upper frame 20, and the upper surface 30b of the lower frame 30 are substantially perpendicular to the surface of the plate member 11. good too.
  • both or one of the joint portion between the lower frame 30 and the vertical frame 14 and the joint portion between the upper frame 20 and the vertical frame 14 may be obliquely cut and joined in a mitered shape. , may be joined using a separate joining member. As these joining modes, it is possible to adopt various other joining modes.
  • a projecting portion 31 projecting downward and extending over the entire length is provided on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30 at the central portion in the panel thickness direction.
  • a guide mounting member 36 which will be described later, is fixed to the lower frame 30 by a fixture 19 that penetrates a portion of the lower surface of the lower frame 30 outside the projecting portion 31 in the panel thickness direction.
  • the head of the fixture 19 for fixing the guide mounting member 36 is located on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30, so that the fixture 19 can be made inconspicuous, and the protrusion can be reduced. Since the portion 31 is the lower end of the panel body 10 , the projection of the head portion of the fixture 19 at the lower end of the panel body 10 can be suppressed. Further, since the projecting portion 31 is provided at the central portion in the thickness direction of the panel on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30, the vertical dimension of the lower frame 30 can be made to look small, giving a neat impression. can give.
  • the protrusions 31 are provided at two locations spaced apart in the thickness direction of the panel so as to form both side walls in the groove width direction on the opening side of the guide groove 34 .
  • the panel main body 10 is accommodated in a receiving groove 32 (see FIG. 8) having a downward opening provided in a lower frame 30, and is provided with resin-made guide groove members 33 forming both side wall portions of the guide groove 34 in the groove width direction.
  • the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A can be relatively moved along the guide groove 34 defined by the guide groove member 33 on both sides in the groove width direction. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of abnormal noise or the like due to sliding between the lower frame 30 made of metal and the guide portion 37a of the guide body 37 made of metal.
  • impact absorbing members 35, 35 with which the guide portion 37a abuts are provided.
  • the impact absorbing members 35 , 35 are held by the lower frame 30 and the guide mounting members 36 , 36 housed in both panel width direction end portions of the hollow cylindrical lower frame 30 .
  • the guide mounting member 36 can have both the function of mounting the guide body 37 and the function of holding the impact absorbing member 35, and the number of parts can be reduced.
  • the lower frame 30 has a lower portion below the upper portion provided with the fastening portions 30c, 30c as viewed in the panel width direction. , a substantially rectangular hollow portion is provided over the entire length.
  • the upper part of this hollow part is partitioned by the upper part provided with the fastening parts 30c, 30c and the receiving groove 30a, and both sides in the panel thickness direction are provided so as to hang down from the panel thickness direction side edges of the upper part. are separated by the side pieces of the
  • the lower side of the hollow portion is defined by lower pieces extending in opposite directions from the lower ends of the side pieces on both sides and provided to form a receiving groove 32 therebetween.
  • the receiving groove 32 is provided so as to communicate with the hollow portion.
  • the receiving groove 32 is provided so as to open downward at the substantially central portion in the panel thickness direction on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30 and extend over the entire length. Both sides of the receiving groove 32 in the groove width direction are partitioned by a pair of protrusions 31 , 31 . These protrusions 31 , 31 are provided so as to protrude downward from the opposite ends of the lower piece portion that defines the hollow portion of the lower frame 30 .
  • the projecting dimensions of these protrusions 31, 31 are set appropriately so that the head of the fixture 19 does not become the lower end of the panel body 10, and from the viewpoint of securing the groove depth of the guide groove 34, and the like. For example, it may be about 3 mm to 10 mm.
  • the lower frame 30 is provided with an insertion hole 30e for a fastener 19 for fixing the guide mounting member 36 to the lower frame 30 so as to be open at the panel thickness direction outside portion of the projections 31,31.
  • the figure shows an example in which four insertion holes 30e are provided at each end of the lower frame 30 in the longitudinal direction so that the lower pieces on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel pass therethrough.
  • a receiving groove 30d for receiving protrusions 33a and 36a provided on the guide groove member 33 and the guide mounting member 36 is provided on the inner top surface of the hollow portion of the lower frame 30 facing downward. is provided so as to open downward and extend over the entire length.
  • This receiving groove 30d is provided so as to be positioned substantially at the center in the panel thickness direction.
  • the lower frame 30, the longitudinal frames 14, 14 on both sides, the upper frame 20, and the covers 22, 22 on both sides may be extruded products formed from an appropriate metallic material.
  • the surfaces of the vertical frames 14, 14 on both sides, the upper frame 20, the covers 22, 22 on both sides, and the lower frame 30 may be made into decorative surfaces by appropriate surface decorative treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting. .
  • the guide groove member 33 is elongated in the panel width direction.
  • This guide groove member 33 may be an extruded product formed from an appropriate synthetic resin material.
  • the guide groove member 33 has a groove bottom piece portion that defines the groove bottom of the guide groove 34 and groove side wall portions that define both sides of the guide groove 34 in the groove width direction. It has a substantially U-shaped (substantially U-shaped) opening.
  • the protrusion 33a of the guide groove member 33 is provided so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the groove bottom piece.
  • the groove side walls on both sides of the guide groove member 33 are provided so as to abut on or approach the opposing inner side surfaces of the protrusions 31, 31 on both sides.
  • Engagement protrusions 33b, 33b for engagement with the corners of the protrusions 31, 31 and the lower piece are provided at midpoints in the vertical direction of the outer side surfaces of the groove side walls on both sides of the guide groove member 33.
  • These engaging protrusions 33b, 33b are provided so as to protrude outward in the panel thickness direction, and the surfaces facing downward are in contact with the upper surface of the lower piece.
  • These engaging protrusions 33b, 33b are provided so that the lower ends of the groove side walls on both sides of the guide groove member 33 are approximately the same height as the lower ends of the protrusions 31, 31. As shown in FIG.
  • these locking protrusions 33b, 33b may be provided over the entire length of the guide groove member 33, or may be provided at a plurality of locations with intervals in the longitudinal direction.
  • the guide groove member 33 may be attached to the lower frame 30 by being inserted from an opening on one longitudinal side of the lower frame 30 . Both longitudinal ends of the guide groove member 33 are inserted into receiving grooves 36b, 36b provided in the guide mounting members 36, 36 on both sides in the width direction of the panel (see FIGS. 8, 9, and 10A). ). The projections 33a at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the guide groove member 33 are cut so as not to interfere with the receiving grooves 36b, 36b of the guide mounting members 36, 36 on both sides in the panel width direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the length dimension of this guide groove member 33 is determined according to the dimension between the shock absorbing members 35, 35 held by the guide mounting members 36, 36 on both sides in the width direction of the panel. .
  • Movement of the guide groove member 33 in the longitudinal direction is suppressed by shock absorbing members 35, 35 on both sides in the panel width direction, and movement in the panel thickness direction is suppressed by protrusions 31, 31 on both sides.
  • the vertical movement of the guide groove member 33 is restrained by a projection 33a engaged with the receiving groove 30d and locking projections 33b, 33b locked to the lower piece.
  • the manner in which the guide groove member 33 is fixed to the lower frame 30 is not limited to the configuration described above, and various modifications are possible. Also, a configuration in which such a guide groove member 33 is not provided may be employed. Further, the lower frame 30 may be configured without the protrusions 31, 31 as described above.
  • the impact absorbing member 35 is provided so as to partition the inner end face of the guide groove 34 in the groove longitudinal direction.
  • the impact absorbing member 35 is inserted (fitted) into a receiving groove 36b provided in the guide mounting member 36, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10(b).
  • the dimension of the impact absorbing member 35 along the panel thickness direction is larger than the groove width of the guide groove 34 .
  • the vertical dimension of the impact absorbing member 35 is larger than the depth of the guide groove 34 .
  • the dimension of the impact absorbing member 35 along the width direction of the panel may be set to an appropriate dimension from the viewpoint of impact absorption, and may be, for example, about 3 mm to 50 mm, or 20 mm or less.
  • the impact absorbing member 35 may be made of appropriate synthetic resin material such as rubber or ABS.
  • the upper surface of the shock absorbing member 35 is in contact with or close to the groove bottom of the receiving groove 36b, and both side surfaces in the panel thickness direction are opposed to both inner side surfaces of the receiving groove 36b in the groove width direction and the protrusions 31, 31 on both sides. It is provided so as to abut or be close to the inner surface of the inner surface. Engagement projections engaging the corners of the protrusions 31, 31 and the lower piece are provided on both side surfaces of the shock absorbing member 35 in the vertical direction in the same manner as the guide groove member 33 described above. Portions 35b, 35b are provided.
  • the impact absorbing member 35 is restrained from moving upward by the groove bottom of the receiving groove 36b of the guide mounting member 36, and is prevented from moving downward from the lower frame 30 locked by the locking protrusions 35b, 35b. Constrained by the lower piece. Further, the impact absorbing member 35 is restrained from moving in the panel thickness direction by both inner side surfaces in the groove width direction of the receiving groove 36 b of the guide mounting member 36 and the projections 31 on both sides of the lower frame 30 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the movement of the shock absorbing member 35 to the outside in the panel width direction is suppressed by the inner end surface that defines one side in the longitudinal direction of the receiving groove 36b of the guide mounting member 36 (the outside in the panel width direction). , and movement inward in the panel width direction is suppressed by the guide groove member 33 .
  • a recessed curved surface portion 36c having an arc shape when viewed in the vertical direction is provided on the inner end surface of the receiving groove 36b of the guide mounting member 36 .
  • a projecting portion 35a is provided on the outer side in the panel width direction of the impact absorbing member 35 so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction and abut on the concave curved surface portion 36c.
  • the concave curved surface portion 36c does not include the impact absorbing member 35 when the relative movable range of the guide pin 9a in the guide groove 34, which will be described later, is increased. considered acceptable.
  • a configuration in which such concave curved surface portion 36c and protrusion 35a are not provided may be employed.
  • the structure of the shock absorbing member 35 and the structure for holding the shock absorbing member 35 on the lower frame 30 are not limited to the above structure, and various other modifications are possible. Furthermore, a configuration in which such a shock absorbing member 35 is not provided may be employed.
  • the guide mounting member 36 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape corresponding to the shape of the hollow portion of the lower frame 30. As shown in FIG. The guide mounting member 36 is arranged such that the upper side surface, the lower side surface, and both outer side surfaces in the panel thickness direction are in contact with or close to the inner top surface, the inner bottom surface, and both inner side surfaces in the panel thickness direction of the hollow portion of the lower frame 30 . It is housed in the hollow part. The surface of the guide mounting member 36 facing outward in the panel width direction abuts against the bottom surface of the receiving concave stepped portion 16 of the vertical frame 14 described above.
  • the surface of the guide mounting member 36 facing outward in the panel width direction is provided with a projection that is fitted into a groove provided on the step bottom surface of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 so as to extend in the vertical direction.
  • the projecting portion 36a is provided so as to protrude upward from the upper side surface of the guide mounting member 36 at approximately the center in the panel thickness direction and extend over the entire panel width direction.
  • the illustrated example shows an example in which grooves are provided on both sides of the projection 36a in the panel thickness direction, the grooves opening upward and extending over substantially the entire width of the panel.
  • the receiving groove 36b is provided so as to open downward and inward in the panel width direction.
  • the groove depth and groove width of the receiving groove 36b are made larger than those of the guide groove 34 so that the guide groove member 33 from which the protrusion 33a has been removed can be received. ing. At both edges of the opening on the lower side of the receiving groove 36b, there are downwardly widening slopes so as to receive the engaging projections 33b, 33b, 35b, and 35b of the guide groove member 33 and the impact absorbing member 35 described above. face is provided.
  • the guide mounting member 36 is provided so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction from the lower frame 30, and is attached to the vertical frame 14 connected to the lower frame 30 vertically.
  • a lower end cover portion 36d is provided to cover the lower end face 14d.
  • the lower end covering portion 36d is provided so as to cover the lower ends of the side pieces on both sides in the panel thickness direction of the lower frame 30, the lower pieces on both sides, and the end faces of the protrusions 31, 31 on both sides facing outward in the panel width direction. It is The lower end cover portion 36d is provided so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction and on both sides in the panel thickness direction from the lower end edge of the panel width direction outer end portion of the guide mounting member 36 .
  • a projection covering portion is provided at the central portion of the lower end covering portion 36d in the panel thickness direction so as to project downward and cover between the projections 31 on both sides and the end surfaces thereof.
  • the lower end cover portion 36d has a surface facing downward on both sides in the panel thickness direction, which is substantially flush with the lower surface of the lower piece of the lower frame 30, and faces outward and downward in the panel thickness direction of the projection cover portion.
  • the surfaces are provided so as to be substantially flush with the outer surfaces and lower end surfaces of the projections 31, 31, respectively.
  • the surface of the lower end cover portion 36d facing outward in the panel thickness direction is substantially flush with the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. It is provided so as to be substantially flush with the surface facing the .
  • a configuration in which such a lower end cover portion 36d is not provided on the guide mounting member 36 may be adopted.
  • a suitable cap member that covers the lower end surface 14d of the vertical frame 14 may be provided separately.
  • the guide mounting member 36 is provided with a fixing portion 36 e of the fixture 19 so as to be aligned with the insertion hole 30 e provided in the lower frame 30 .
  • four fastening portions 36e are provided at intervals in the panel width direction on both sides of the receiving groove 36b so as to correspond to the four insertion holes 30e of the lower frame 30, respectively. is shown.
  • These fastening portions 36e may be female screw holes or pilot holes, as described above.
  • the insertion hole 30f of the lower frame 30 and the mounting hole 36f of the guide mounting member 36 into which the mounted portion 39 of the guide body 37 is inserted are provided on both sides of the lower frame 30 and the guide mounting member 36 in the panel thickness direction. .
  • the guide body 37 can be selectively positioned on either side in the thickness direction of the panel according to the layout of the first door panel 10A, the right pull or the left pull (left and right pull specification), and the like. can be installed.
  • the mounting portion 39 has a quadrangular prism shape whose axial direction is the vertical direction, and the mounting hole 36f has a quadrangular hole shape opening downward. With such a configuration, when the guide body 37 is attached, it is possible to prevent the attached portion 39 from rotating around the axis.
  • the lower frame 30 is configured to have a solid portion for providing a mounting hole, it is considered difficult to form a square mounting hole.
  • the guide mounting member 36 since the guide mounting member 36 is separate from the lower frame 30, it can be formed by casting or the like, and the square mounting hole 36f can be easily provided.
  • the insertion holes 30f, 30f of the lower frame 30 are formed below both longitudinal ends of the lower frame 30 in the panel thickness direction. It is provided so as to penetrate the piece.
  • the insertion holes 30f, 30f on both sides in the panel thickness direction are provided so as to coincide with each other in the panel width direction.
  • These insertion holes 30f, 30f are square holes having the same diameter as the mounting hole 36f. In the illustrated example, these insertion holes 30f, 30f are substantially square holes.
  • the mounting holes 36f, 36f of the guide mounting member 36 are provided so as to open on the lower surface side of both sides in the panel thickness direction of the panel width direction outer end portion of the guide mounting member 36. As shown in FIG.
  • the mounting holes 36f, 36f on both sides in the panel thickness direction are provided so as to coincide with each other in the panel width direction.
  • These mounting holes 36f, 36f are substantially square holes like the insertion holes 30f, 30f.
  • the vertical depth dimension of these mounting holes 36f, 36f may be set appropriately so that the mounted portion 39 of the guide body 37 can be stably mounted.
  • insertion holes 30g and 36g through which the fixture 19 to be fastened to the fastening portion 39a of the mounting portion 39 inserted through the insertion hole 30f into the mounting hole 36f is inserted. is provided. These insertion holes 30g and 36g are provided so as to intersect perpendicularly with respect to the mounting hole 36f.
  • the insertion hole 36g of the guide mounting member 36 is opened on the surface of the guide mounting member 36 facing outward in the panel thickness direction, and is provided along the panel thickness direction so as to communicate with the mounting hole 36f.
  • the insertion holes 36g may be provided on both sides in the panel thickness direction so as to communicate with the mounting holes 36f, 36f on both sides in the panel thickness direction, and pass through the guide mounting member 36 in the panel thickness direction. It may be provided to The insertion holes 30g of the lower frame 30 are provided so as to pass through the side pieces on both sides in the panel thickness direction so as to be aligned with the insertion holes 36g of the guide mounting members 36. As shown in FIG.
  • the guide body 37 is attached to the lower end portion of the door tip side end portion as the first end portion of the first door panel 10A.
  • the attached portion 39 of the guide body 37 has its upper end portion inserted into the attachment hole 36f via the insertion hole 30f and its lower end portion extending downward from the lower surface of the lower piece portion of the lower frame 30 . is provided as follows.
  • the extending dimension of the lower end portion of the attached portion 39 is set appropriately so that the connecting support portion 38 described later does not interfere with the lower end of the projecting portion 31 of the adjacent second door panel 10B.
  • the outer diameter (dimension of one side) of the mounting portion 39 is set to correspond to the inner diameter (dimension of one side) of the mounting hole 36f.
  • the fastening portion 39 a of the attached portion 39 is provided so as to be aligned with the insertion hole 30 g of the lower frame 30 and the insertion hole 36 g of the guide mounting member 36 .
  • the fastening portion 39a is formed in the shape of a hole that penetrates the attached portion 39 in the panel thickness direction.
  • the fastening portion 39a may be a female threaded hole or a prepared hole as described above.
  • the attachment portion 39 may be a fastening portion 39a penetrating in the panel width direction.
  • an insertion hole may be provided along the panel width direction so as to communicate with the mounting hole 36f in the panel width direction outside portion of the vertical frame 14 and the guide mounting member 36 .
  • the manner in which the attached portion 39 is attached to the guide mounting member 36 is not limited to the manner described above.
  • various aspects may be adopted.
  • the guide part 37a is arranged so that the vertical frames 14, 14 at the meeting part of the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B in the closed position can be arranged in a position where they overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction. It is located outside the mounting portion 39 in the panel width direction.
  • the guide portion 37a is supported by the connection support portion 38 so as to be positioned outside the mounting portion 39 in the panel width direction.
  • connection support portion 38 includes a first support portion 38a extending outward in the panel thickness direction from the lower end portion of the attached portion 39, and the first support portion 38a. and a second support portion 38b extending outward in the panel width direction from the leading end portion of the extension direction of the support portion 38a. That is, the connecting support portion 38 is substantially L-shaped in plan view.
  • the first support portion 38a is provided so that the tip thereof is located directly below the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B when viewed in the panel width direction.
  • the second support portion 38b is provided so as to extend in the panel width direction in parallel with the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B.
  • the guide portion 37a is provided so as to protrude upward from the distal end portion of the second support portion 38b in the extending direction.
  • the projecting dimension of the guide portion 37a is set to an appropriate dimension so that it can be inserted into the guide groove 34 and does not interfere with the groove bottom of the guide groove 34. As shown in FIG.
  • Each of the guide portion 37a, the first support portion 38a, and the second support portion 38b has a quadrangular prism shape whose axial direction is the extending direction (protruding direction).
  • the outer diameter (dimension of one side) of the guide portion 37a, the first support portion 38a, and the second support portion 38b is the same diameter (dimension of one side) as the outer diameter (dimension of one side) of the attachment portion 39 described above.
  • the guide body 37 is not limited to the configuration in which the guide portion 37a, the connecting support portion 38, and the attached portion 39 are in the shape of a square prism, and at least the portion to be attached 39 may be in the shape of a square prism. Further, the guide body 37 may have a triangular prism shape, a polygonal prism shape having five or more sides, or may have a cylindrical shape. In this case, the shape of the mounting hole 36f may be adjusted to the shape of the portion 39 of the guide body 37 to be mounted. As described above, the connection support portion 38 is not limited to the substantially L-shaped configuration in plan view, and is formed obliquely outward from the mounting portion 39 in the panel thickness direction and toward the panel width direction outer side. It may be configured to extend linearly.
  • the guide body 37 and the guide mounting member 36 may be cast products (die cast) made of appropriate metallic materials.
  • the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A relatively moves along the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B, and the second door panel It abuts on the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the door tip side of the guide groove 34 of 10B.
  • the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A is pushed by the impact absorbing member 35 on the door edge side of the second door panel 10B, and the second door panel 10B is opened.
  • the one-door panel 10A is interlocked and moved to the open side to be in the open position.
  • the sliding door device 1 includes a guide member 9 fixed to the floor 3 side and having a guide pin 9a inserted into the guide groove 34 of the panel body 10 of the first door panel 10A.
  • the guide groove 34 of the panel body 10 which is a common component, can be used as a guide groove into which the guide pin 9a of the guide member 9 fixed to the floor 3 is inserted.
  • the guide member 9 is provided so that the guide pin 9a can be inserted into the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A that moves between the closed position and the open position.
  • the guide member 9 is arranged so that the guide pin 9a is positioned slightly closer to the entrance 5 than the end face of the end of the fixed panel 10C closer to the entrance 5 when viewed in the panel thickness direction. It is provided on one side in the panel thickness direction.
  • the guide member 9 has a guide pin 9a fixedly provided so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of a fixed piece fixed along the floor 3. As shown in FIG.
  • the guide pin 9a When the first door panel 10A is in the closed position, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the guide pin 9a is positioned at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A on the door bottom side (fixed panel 10C side). In this state, the guide pin 9a abuts or approaches the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A on the side of the door trailing edge (see the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 3). When the first door panel 10A is in the open position, as shown in FIGS. 2(b) and 3, the guide pin 9a is positioned at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A on the door tip side (doorway 5 side). do.
  • the guide pin 9a abuts or approaches the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A.
  • the guide member 9 is not limited to the configuration in which the guide pin 9a is fixedly provided, and a magnet guide provided with the guide pin 9a embedded in the floor 3 side and movable upward and retractable may be used. good. In this case, an appropriate ferromagnetic material or the like that attracts the magnet provided on the guide pin 9a may be provided on the guide groove 34 side.
  • the sliding door device 1 includes a lower end holding member 8 that is fixed to the floor 3 side and has a protrusion 8a that is inserted into the guide groove 34 of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C.
  • the lower end of the fixed panel 10C can be held by the lower end holding member 8 while the appearance of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C is similar to that of the movable panel. That is, the fixed panel 10C is held by the upper end holding member 7 described above at its upper end and by the lower end holding member 8 at its lower end.
  • the upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 are placed in the guide groove 34 at the lower end of the fixed panel 10C in a state in which the engaging protrusion 29 of the fixed panel 10C is received in the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7. It may be configured such that it can be installed in a kend-like manner by receiving the projecting portion 8a. When installing in this manner, the covers 22, 22 of the fixed panel 10C may be removed.
  • the lower end holding member 8 is elongated in the panel width direction.
  • the length dimension of the lower end holding member 8 is set to be equal to or less than the width dimension of the fixed panel 10C.
  • the drawing shows an example in which a cap is attached to cover the opening at the end of the hollow cylindrical lower end holding member 8 on the entrance/exit 5 side.
  • the example shown in the drawing shows an example in which the end of the lower end holding member 8 on the side different from the end on the entrance/exit 5 side is abutted against the gap adjusting protrusion 4a, a cap may be attached.
  • the lower end holding member 8 has a substantially rectangular main body, as viewed in the panel width direction.
  • the protrusions 8a may be provided over substantially the entire length of the lower end holding member 8 so that they can be inserted into the guide grooves 34, or may be provided at a plurality of locations spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. .
  • the projecting portion 8a has a T shape when viewed in the panel width direction, but is not limited to such an example.
  • the dimension of the protrusion 8a along the thickness direction of the panel is appropriately determined according to the groove width of the guide groove 34 so that it can be inserted into the guide groove 34.
  • the projecting portion 8a is not provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lower end holding member 8 so as not to interfere with the shock absorbing members 35, 35 provided at both ends of the guide groove 34 as described above. good too.
  • the dimension of the lower end holding member 8 along the panel thickness direction is smaller than the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction. With such a configuration, the lower end holding member 8 can be made inconspicuous.
  • the vertical dimension of the lower end holding member 8 is such that the fixed panel 10C is positioned at approximately the same height as the movable panels (the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B).
  • the dimension may correspond to the dimension along the vertical direction from the lower end of the movable panel to the floor 3 .
  • the figure shows an example in which the vertical dimension of the portion of the lower end holding member 8 excluding the protrusion 8a and the dimension of the lower end holding member 8 along the panel thickness direction are substantially the same.
  • the lower end holding member 8 may be fixed to the fixed object on the floor 3 side with a fastener such as a screw.
  • the lateral piece of the T-shaped projection 8a is cut away from one side in the panel thickness direction so that the vertical piece of the projection 8a of the lower end holding member 8 is cut in the panel thickness direction. It shows an example in which the fixture is fixed to the object to be fixed via an insertion hole penetrating through the part on one side.
  • This lower end holding member 8 may be an extruded product formed from an appropriate metallic material.
  • the surface of the lower end holding member 8 may be made into a decorative surface by appropriate surface decorative treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting.
  • the lower end holding member 8 is not limited to the configuration shown in the figure. vertical).
  • the lower end holding member 8 may be provided with an unevenness absorbing mechanism capable of absorbing unevenness on the floor 3 side.
  • the lower end holding member 8 includes, for example, a base portion fixed to the floor 3 side, and a height adjusting member 8 which is vertically movable with respect to the base portion and which is provided at a plurality of locations spaced apart in the width direction of the panel. It may be configured to include a part.
  • the lower end holding member 8 may have various other configurations.
  • the upper rail 6 is fixed to the fixed target on the ceiling 2 side, and the guide member 9 is fixed to the fixed target on the floor 3 side.
  • the guide pin 9a of the guide member 9 is engaged with the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A, and the runner main body 26 of the runner 25 supported by the upper rail 6 is attached to the fixing portion 28 of the first door panel 10A. They are connected to hang the first door panel 10A.
  • the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A is engaged with the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B, and the runner body 26 of the runner 25 suspended from the upper rail 6 is fixed to the second door panel 10B. You may make it connect with the part 28 and hang the 2nd door panel 10B.
  • the fixed panel 10C slides in the panel width direction with respect to an upper end holding member 7 fixed to the ceiling 2 side and a lower end holding member 8 fixed to the floor 3 side. It is also possible to install the For example, when there is only one movable panel and it is one-sided, the opening width of the doorway 5 on the side of the fixed panel 10C may be smaller than the panel width dimension of the fixed panel 10C. In such a case, since it becomes difficult to slide the fixed panel 10C in the panel width direction from the doorway 5 side, the following may be done.
  • the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14 that abuts against the gap adjusting projection 4a of the fixed panel 10C may be provided with a notch-shaped recess capable of receiving the groove side pieces on both sides of the upper end holding member 7. Good (see FIG. 11(b)).
  • the guide mounting member 36 on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a of the fixed panel 10C is not provided, and the lower end of the vertical frame 14 is shaped so as to cover the entire end surface of the lower frame 30.
  • a notch-shaped recess capable of receiving the projection 8a of the lower end holding member 8 may be provided.
  • the upper end holding member 7 provided with the missing portion at the end on the doorway 5 side as described above is fixed to the ceiling 2 side, and the cap is attached to the end on the doorway 5 side.
  • the lower end holding member 8 is fixed to the floor 3 side.
  • the end portion of the protrusion 8a of the lower end holding member 8 on the side of the entrance 5 may be cut off so as not to interfere with the impact absorbing member 35 and the guide mounting member 36 on the side of the entrance 5 of the fixed panel 10C.
  • the protrusion 8a of the lower end holding member 8 is received in the guide groove 34 at the lower end of the end of the fixed panel 10C on the clearance adjustment protrusion 4a side.
  • the fixing panel 10C on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a is received in the missing portion of the upper end holding member 7.
  • the fixing panel 10C is slid in the panel width direction along the upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 until it comes into contact with the gap adjusting protrusion 4a.
  • covers 22, 22 may be attached to both sides of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction. The ends of the covers 22, 22 on the side of the gap adjusting projection 4a may be fixed by fastening the fasteners 19 with a gap provided between them and the gap adjusting projection 4a.
  • the construction procedure of the fixed panel 10C is not limited to the configuration described above, and it may be installed in a kend-like manner.
  • the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14 that abuts against the gap adjusting protrusion 4a may not be provided with a notch-shaped recess, and a configuration in which a guide mounting member 36 on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a is provided. may be
  • the protrusions of the upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 are arranged so that fingers can be inserted into the gap adjusting protrusion 4a side and can be slid toward the gap adjusting protrusion 4a after being erected in a bent shape.
  • the dimension along the panel width direction of the portion 8a may be an appropriate dimension.
  • the upper end holding member 7 and the vertical frame 14 on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a should not interfere with each other, and the protrusion 8a of the lower end holding member 8 should not interfere with the impact absorbing member 35 or the guide mounting member 36.
  • the dimension along the panel width direction of the protrusions 8a of the upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 may be set as appropriate.
  • a suitable gap shielding member may be provided to shield the gap.
  • the construction procedure of the sliding door device 1 is not limited to the configuration described above, and various other configurations can be adopted.
  • the vertical frame 14 on the door tip side of the first door panel 10A and the vertical frame 14 on the door trailing side of the second door panel 10B overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
  • the connecting support portion 38 may be formed in a straight line extending in the panel thickness direction so that the guide portion 37a of the guide body 37 and the attached portion 39 are aligned in the panel width direction.
  • the guide body 37 is attached to the door tip side of the first door panel 10A.
  • a configuration may be adopted in which a guide body 37 having a guide portion 37a is attached.
  • the configuration may be such that the guide member 9 as described above is not provided.
  • the insertion hole 30f into which the attached portion 39 is inserted and the mounting hole 36f are provided on both sides of the lower frame 30 and the guide mounting member 36 in the panel thickness direction. It is good also as a structure provided only in the side.
  • the guide mounting members 36, 36 are provided at each end of the lower frame 30 in the panel width direction so that the guide body 37 can be selectively mounted on each end of the lower frame 30 in the panel width direction.
  • the panel bodies 10, 10, 10 of the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B, and the fixed panel 10C have the same configuration. good.
  • the wing wall in which the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B in the open position are housed is configured by the fixed panel 10C having the same light-receiving property. Alternatively, it may be composed of an opaque wall.
  • the sliding door device 1 is provided with the second door panel 10B that is arranged in a single sliding manner and the first door panel 10A that is moved in conjunction with the opening and closing of the second door panel 10B. It is not limited to such a mode.
  • the sliding door device 1 may include three or more interlocking door panels.
  • the guide body 37 having the guide portion 37a to be inserted into the guide groove 34 of another door panel may be attached to an appropriate number of door panels.
  • the panel body 10, which is a common component as described above is not limited to being installed as a door panel in which a plurality of panels are interlocked. good.
  • the structure of each member and each part of the door panel (first door panel) 10A according to the present embodiment and the sliding door device 1 including the same is not limited to the structure described above, and various other modifications are possible.
  • sliding door device upper rail 10A first door panel (door panel) 10B Second door panel (adjacent door panel) 11 plate-like member 13 four-circumference frame (four-circumference frame) 14 vertical frame 14d lower end face 30 lower frame 30f insertion hole 31 protrusion 32 receiving groove 33 guide groove member 34 guide groove 35 shock absorbing member 36 guide mounting member 36d lower end cover portion 36f mounting hole 37 guide body 37a guide portion 38 connection support portion 39 attached part 19 fixture

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

A door panel 10A provided with a plate-shaped member 11 in a four-sided frame 13, and suspended and supported by a top rail 6 so as to be slidable in the door-width direction, the door panel comprising: a guide body 37 which has a guide portion 37a that is inserted into a downward-opening guide groove 34 provided so as to extend in the door-width direction on the bottom end of an adjacent door panel 10B adjacent to the door panel in the door-thickness direction, and an attachment portion 39 that is attached to the bottom end of a first end in the door-width direction; and a guide attachment member 36 which is provided so as to be accommodated in the first end in the door-width direction of a bottom frame 30 that is configured to be a hollow tubular shape, the guide attachment member being provided with an attachment hole 36f into which the attachment portion is inserted through an insertion hole 30f provided to the bottom frame.

Description

戸パネル及びこれを備えた引戸装置Door panel and sliding door device provided with the same
 本開示は、戸パネル及びこれを備えた引戸装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a door panel and a sliding door device including the same.
 従来より、四周のフレーム内に透光部材等の板状部材が設けられ、上レールに吊下支持される戸パネルが知られている。
 例えば、下記特許文献1には、パネル板外縁を支持する矩形枠体を有する第一引戸及び第二引戸を備えた引戸装置が開示されている。この引戸装置は、第一引戸の一方の縦枠体の矩形枠部内に、第二引戸の下横枠体に形成されたガイド凹部に挿入されるガイド体のガイド固定部を挿入して縦枠体に固定した構成とされている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known a door panel in which a plate-like member such as a light-transmitting member is provided in a four-circumference frame and suspended from an upper rail.
For example, Patent Literature 1 listed below discloses a sliding door device including a first sliding door and a second sliding door each having a rectangular frame supporting an outer edge of a panel plate. In this sliding door device, a guide fixing portion of a guide body to be inserted into a guide recess formed in a lower lateral frame of a second sliding door is inserted into a rectangular frame portion of one of the vertical frames of the first sliding door. It is configured to be fixed to the body.
実用新案登録第3190349号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3190349
 しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載されたようなガイド体の固定構造では、縦枠体の矩形枠部内にガイド固定部の挿入が可能となるように、縦枠体の戸幅方向に沿う寸法を比較的に大とする必要があった。 However, in the fixing structure of the guide body as described in Patent Document 1, the dimension along the door width direction of the vertical frame body is adjusted so that the guide fixing part can be inserted into the rectangular frame part of the vertical frame body. had to be relatively large.
 本開示は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、ガイド体を安定的に取付可能でありながらも、縦フレームの戸幅方向に沿う寸法の小型化を図り得る戸パネル及びこれを備えた引戸装置を提供することを目的としている。 The present disclosure has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and includes a door panel that allows a guide body to be stably attached and also allows a vertical frame to be downsized along the width direction of the door. The object is to provide a sliding door device.
 上記目的を達成するために、本開示に係る戸パネルは、四周のフレーム内に板状部材が設けられ、戸幅方向にスライド自在に上レールに吊下支持される戸パネルであって、戸厚方向に隣接される隣接戸パネルの下端部に戸幅方向に延びるように設けられた下向き開口のガイド溝に挿入されるガイド部及び戸幅方向第1端部の下端部に取り付けられる被取付部を有したガイド体と、中空筒状とされた下フレームの戸幅方向第1端部内に収容されるように設けられ、該下フレームに設けられた挿通孔を介して前記被取付部が差し込まれる取付穴が設けられたガイド取付部材と、を備えていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a door panel according to the present disclosure is a door panel in which a plate-like member is provided in a four-circumference frame, and is slidably supported by an upper rail in the width direction of the door. A guide part inserted into a guide groove of a downward opening provided to extend in the door width direction at the lower end of an adjacent door panel adjacent in the thickness direction, and a mounted part attached to the lower end of the first end in the door width direction and a guide body having a portion and a hollow tubular lower frame provided so as to be accommodated in a first end portion in the door width direction of the lower frame, and the attached portion passes through an insertion hole provided in the lower frame. and a guide mounting member provided with a mounting hole to be inserted.
 上記目的を達成するために、本開示に係る引戸装置は、本開示に係る戸パネルを構成する第1戸パネルと、この第1戸パネルの戸厚方向に隣接される隣接戸パネルを構成し、前記第1戸パネルのガイド部が挿入される下向き開口のガイド溝が戸幅方向に延びるように下端部に設けられた第2戸パネルと、これら第1戸パネル及び第2戸パネルを戸幅方向にスライド自在に吊下支持する上レールと、を備えていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the sliding door device according to the present disclosure comprises a first door panel that constitutes the door panel according to the present disclosure, and an adjacent door panel that is adjacent to the first door panel in the door thickness direction. a second door panel provided at the lower end so that a guide groove of a downward opening into which the guide part of the first door panel is inserted extends in the width direction of the door; and an upper rail that is slidably suspended in the width direction.
 本開示に係る戸パネル及びこれを備えた引戸装置は、上述のような構成としたことで、ガイド体を安定的に取付可能でありながらも、縦フレームの戸幅方向に沿う寸法の小型化を図ることができる。 The door panel and the sliding door device having the same according to the present disclosure are configured as described above, so that the guide body can be stably attached, while the vertical frame is miniaturized in the door width direction. can be achieved.
本開示の一実施形態に係る戸パネルの一例及びこれを備えた引戸装置の一例を模式的に示す一部破断概略正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partially broken schematic front view schematically showing an example of a door panel and an example of a sliding door device including the same according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; (a)、(b)は、図1におけるX-X線矢視に対応させた一部破断概略横断面図である。2(a) and 2(b) are schematic cross-sectional views, partially cut away, corresponding to the arrows XX in FIG. 1. FIG. 図2(b)に対応させた一部を省略した一部破断概略底面図である。It is the partially broken schematic bottom view which abbreviate|omitted one part made to respond|correspond to FIG.2(b). 図2(b)におけるY1-Y1線矢視に対応させた一部破断概略縦断面図である。FIG. 2B is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view, partially broken away, corresponding to the Y1-Y1 line arrow view in FIG. 2B; (a)は、同戸パネルが備える縦フレームの一例を模式的に示す一部破断概略側面図、(b)は、同戸パネルが備える上フレームの一例を模式的に示す概略側面図、(c)は、同縦フレーム及び同上フレームの一部破断概略分解斜視図である。(a) is a partially broken schematic side view schematically showing an example of a vertical frame provided with the same door panel, (b) is a schematic side view schematically showing an example of an upper frame provided with the same door panel, ( c) is a partially broken schematic exploded perspective view of the vertical frame and the above frame. (a)は、同戸パネルの一部破断概略分解正面図、(b)は、同戸パネルの一部破断概略正面図、(c)は、同戸パネルの一部破断概略縦断面図である。(a) is a partially broken schematic exploded front view of the same door panel, (b) is a partially broken schematic front view of the same door panel, and (c) is a partially broken schematic longitudinal sectional view of the same door panel. be. 同引戸装置の一部破断概略斜視図である。It is a partially broken schematic perspective view of the same sliding door apparatus. 同引戸装置の一部破断概略分解斜視図である。It is a partially broken schematic exploded perspective view of the same sliding door apparatus. 同引戸装置の一部破断概略分解斜視図である。It is a partially broken schematic exploded perspective view of the same sliding door apparatus. (a)は、図3におけるY2-Y2線矢視に対応させた一部を省略した一部破断概略縦断面図、(b)は、図3におけるY3-Y3線矢視に対応させた一部を省略した一部破断概略縦断面図である。(a) is a partially cutaway schematic vertical cross-sectional view corresponding to the Y2-Y2 line arrow view in FIG. It is a partially broken schematic vertical cross-sectional view with parts omitted. (a)は、同引戸装置の施工手順の一例を模式的に示す一部破断概略正面図、(b)は、同施工手順の一例を模式的に示す一部破断概略縦断面図、(a) is a partially broken schematic front view schematically showing an example of the construction procedure of the sliding door device, (b) is a partially broken schematic longitudinal sectional view schematically showing an example of the construction procedure, (a)、(b)は、同施工手順の一例を模式的に示す一部破断概略正面図である。(a), (b) is a partially broken schematic front view which shows an example of the same construction procedure typically.
 以下に本開示の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
 一部の図では、他図に付している詳細な符号の一部を省略している。
 以下の実施形態では、本実施形態に係る戸パネルの一例及びこれを備えた引戸装置の一例を設置した状態を基準として上下方向等の方向を説明する。
 図1~図12は、本実施形態に係る戸パネルの一例及びこれを備えた引戸装置の一例並びに同引戸装置の施工手順の一例を模式的に示す図である。
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below based on the drawings.
Some of the detailed reference numerals attached to other drawings are omitted in some of the drawings.
In the following embodiments, directions such as vertical directions will be described based on a state in which an example of a door panel according to the present embodiment and an example of a sliding door device including the same are installed.
1 to 12 are diagrams schematically showing an example of a door panel according to the present embodiment, an example of a sliding door device having the same, and an example of a construction procedure for the same sliding door device.
 本実施形態に係る戸パネルを構成する第1戸パネル10Aは、図1に示すように、四周のフレーム(四周フレーム)13内に板状部材11が設けられ、戸幅(パネル幅)方向にスライド自在に上レール6に吊下支持される。この第1戸パネル10Aは、図4に示すように、戸厚(パネル厚さ)方向に隣接される隣接戸パネルを構成する第2戸パネル10Bの下端部にパネル幅方向に延びるように設けられた下向き開口のガイド溝34に挿入されるガイド部37aを有したガイド体37を備えている。このガイド体37は、第1戸パネル10Aのパネル幅方向第1端部の下端部に取り付けられる被取付部39を有している。第1戸パネル10Aは、図10(b)に示すように、中空筒状とされた下フレーム30のパネル幅方向第1端部内に収容されるように設けられたガイド取付部材36を備えている。このガイド取付部材36には、下フレーム30に設けられた挿通孔30fを介して被取付部39が差し込まれる取付穴36fが設けられている。このような構成とすれば、ガイド体37の被取付部39を、中空筒状とされた下フレーム30内に収容されたガイド取付部材36の取付穴36fに差し込んで安定的に取り付けることができる。また、縦フレーム14にガイド体37の被取付部39を取り付ける必要がなく、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法の小型化を図ることができる。ガイド取付部材36及びガイド体37の具体的構成の一例については後述する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the first door panel 10A constituting the door panel according to the present embodiment has a plate-like member 11 provided in a four-circumference frame (four-circumference frame) 13, and extends in the door width (panel width) direction. It is suspended from the upper rail 6 so as to be slidable. As shown in FIG. 4, the first door panel 10A is provided so as to extend in the panel width direction at the lower end of the second door panel 10B, which constitutes an adjacent door panel adjacent in the door thickness direction (panel thickness). A guide body 37 having a guide portion 37a to be inserted into the guide groove 34 of the downward opening is provided. This guide body 37 has an attached portion 39 attached to the lower end portion of the first end portion in the panel width direction of the first door panel 10A. As shown in FIG. 10(b), the first door panel 10A includes a guide mounting member 36 provided to be accommodated in the panel width direction first end of the hollow cylindrical lower frame 30. there is The guide mounting member 36 is provided with a mounting hole 36f into which the mounted portion 39 is inserted through an insertion hole 30f provided in the lower frame 30. As shown in FIG. With such a configuration, the mounting portion 39 of the guide body 37 can be stably mounted by inserting it into the mounting hole 36f of the guide mounting member 36 housed in the hollow cylindrical lower frame 30. . Further, it is not necessary to attach the attached portion 39 of the guide body 37 to the vertical frame 14, and the size of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction can be reduced. An example of specific configurations of the guide mounting member 36 and the guide body 37 will be described later.
 引戸装置1は、図1及び図2に示すように、上レール6と、この上レール6にパネル幅方向にスライド自在に吊下支持される少なくとも一枚の可動パネルと、開放(全開)位置とされた上記可動パネルが納められる袖壁を構成する固定パネル10Cと、を備えている。可動パネルのパネル本体10と固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10とは、互いに同様の構成とされている。このような構成とすれば、可動パネルのパネル本体10と固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10とを共通部品にすることができる。本実施形態に係る引戸装置1は、可動パネルを構成する第1戸パネル10Aと、この第1戸パネル10Aのパネル厚さ方向に隣接される可動パネルを構成する第2戸パネル10Bと、を備えている。つまり、第1戸パネル10Aのパネル本体10、第2戸パネル10Bのパネル本体10及び固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10は、互いに同様の構成とされている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sliding door device 1 includes an upper rail 6, at least one movable panel supported by the upper rail 6 so as to be slidable in the panel width direction, and an open (fully open) position. and a fixed panel 10C forming a sleeve wall in which the movable panel is housed. The panel body 10 of the movable panel and the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C have the same configuration. With such a configuration, the panel main body 10 of the movable panel and the panel main body 10 of the fixed panel 10C can be used as a common component. The sliding door device 1 according to this embodiment includes a first door panel 10A that constitutes a movable panel, and a second door panel 10B that constitutes a movable panel adjacent to the first door panel 10A in the panel thickness direction. I have. That is, the panel body 10 of the first door panel 10A, the panel body 10 of the second door panel 10B, and the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C have the same configuration.
 これら第1戸パネル10A、第2戸パネル10B及び固定パネル10Cは、建物内に設けられた開口部に設置される。固定パネル10Cは、開口部の開口幅方向一方側端に固定的に設置される。第1戸パネル10Aは、この固定パネル10Cのパネル厚さ方向一方側において、閉鎖位置(図2(a)参照)と開放位置(図2(b)参照)との間をスライド自在とされている。第2戸パネル10Bは、この第1戸パネル10Aのパネル厚さ方向一方側において、閉鎖位置(図2(a)参照)と開放位置(図2(b)参照)との間をスライド自在とされている。これら第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bを開放位置とすれば、これらの側方に出入口5が形成される。図例では、開放位置において、第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bと固定パネル10Cとがパネル厚さ方向に見て互いに完全に重なり合う位置とならずに、いわゆる引き残しが形成される例を示している。つまり、第1戸パネル10Aは、開放位置において、その戸先側(出入口5側)の端部が固定パネル10Cの出入口5側端部よりも出入口5側となるように配される。第2戸パネル10Bは、開放位置において、その戸先側の端部が第1戸パネル10Aの戸先側の端部よりも出入口5側となるように配される。この第2戸パネル10Bの戸先側端部のパネル厚さ方向両側に、引手部材が取り付けられていてもよい。 These first door panel 10A, second door panel 10B and fixed panel 10C are installed in an opening provided in the building. The fixed panel 10C is fixedly installed at one side end of the opening in the width direction of the opening. The first door panel 10A is slidable between a closed position (see FIG. 2(a)) and an open position (see FIG. 2(b)) on one side of the fixed panel 10C in the panel thickness direction. there is The second door panel 10B is slidable between a closed position (see FIG. 2(a)) and an open position (see FIG. 2(b)) on one side of the first door panel 10A in the panel thickness direction. It is When the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B are in the open position, the doorway 5 is formed on the side of them. In the example shown in the figure, in the open position, the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B, and the fixed panel 10C do not completely overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction, and a so-called leftover portion is formed. is shown. That is, in the open position, the first door panel 10A is arranged such that the door tip side (doorway 5 side) end is closer to the doorway 5 side than the doorway 5 side end of the fixed panel 10C. In the open position, the second door panel 10B is arranged such that the end on the door tip side is closer to the doorway 5 than the end on the door tip side of the first door panel 10A. A pull member may be attached to both sides in the panel thickness direction of the door tip side edge of the second door panel 10B.
 これら第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bを閉鎖位置とすれば、出入口5が閉鎖される。閉鎖位置においては、第1戸パネル10Aの戸尻側の端部と固定パネル10Cの出入口5側端部とがパネル厚さ方向に見て互いに重なり合い、召し合わせ部となる。また、閉鎖位置においては、第2戸パネル10Bの戸尻側の端部と第1戸パネル10Aの戸先側の端部とがパネル厚さ方向に見て互いに重なり合い、召し合わせ部となる。図例では、閉鎖位置において、第1戸パネル10Aと固定パネル10Cとの召し合わせ部における縦フレーム14,14同士がパネル厚さ方向に見て互いに重なり合うように配置されている。また、閉鎖位置において、第2戸パネル10Bと第1戸パネル10Aとの召し合わせ部における縦フレーム14,14同士がパネル厚さ方向に見て互いに重なり合うように配置されている。 When the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B are in the closed position, the doorway 5 is closed. In the closed position, the end portion of the first door panel 10A on the side of the door bottom and the end portion of the fixed panel 10C on the side of the doorway 5 overlap with each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction to form a meeting portion. In the closed position, the edge of the second door panel 10B on the door bottom side and the edge of the first door panel 10A on the door tip side overlap with each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction to form a meeting portion. In the illustrated example, when the first door panel 10A and the fixed panel 10C meet in the closing position, the vertical frames 14, 14 overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction. Also, in the closed position, the vertical frames 14, 14 at the meeting portion of the second door panel 10B and the first door panel 10A are arranged so as to overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
 図例では、これら第1戸パネル10A、第2戸パネル10B及び固定パネル10Cが設置される開口部は、壁体を貫通するように設けられている。この開口部は、図2及び図4に示すように、上側が天井2によって区画され、下側が床3によって区画され、開口幅方向両側が壁体の開口側端面4,4によって区画されている。図例では、壁体の壁厚方向両面及び開口側端面4,4は、石膏ボード等の壁下地ボードに貼着された壁クロス(壁紙)によって構成された例を示している。つまり、開口部の開口幅方向両側において戸枠等の縦枠部材を露出させていない例を示している。
 図例では、壁体の開口側端面4,4と床3との入隅部に設けられる巾木の厚さよりも開口幅方向に沿う寸法が大とされた隙間調整突部4a,4aを開口幅方向両側に設けた例を示している。隙間調整突部4a,4aは、各開口側端面4,4に対向するように配される固定パネル10C及び第2戸パネル10Bが巾木に当接して隙間が形成されるようなことがないように、固定パネル10C及び第2戸パネル10Bと開口側端面4,4との間の隙間を塞ぐ。これら隙間調整突部4a,4aは、床3から天井2までの開口高全体に亘って上下方向に延びるように設けられている。
In the illustrated example, the openings in which the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B and the fixed panel 10C are installed are provided so as to pass through the wall. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the opening is defined by the ceiling 2 on the upper side, by the floor 3 on the lower side, and by the end faces 4, 4 of the wall on both sides in the width direction of the opening. . In the illustrated example, both sides of the wall in the wall thickness direction and the end faces 4, 4 on the opening side are constituted by wall cloth (wallpaper) adhered to a wall base board such as a gypsum board. In other words, it shows an example in which vertical frame members such as door frames are not exposed on both sides of the opening in the width direction of the opening.
In the illustrated example, clearance adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are provided with a dimension along the width direction of the opening larger than the thickness of the baseboard provided at the corner between the opening side end faces 4, 4 of the wall and the floor 3. An example provided on both sides in the width direction is shown. The gap adjusting projections 4a, 4a prevent the fixing panel 10C and the second door panel 10B, which are arranged to face the opening-side end faces 4, 4, from coming into contact with the baseboard and forming a gap. , the gaps between the fixed panel 10C and the second door panel 10B and the opening side end faces 4, 4 are closed. These clearance adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are provided so as to extend vertically over the entire opening height from the floor 3 to the ceiling 2. As shown in FIG.
 これら隙間調整突部4a,4aのパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法(見込寸法)は、パネル本体10の厚さ寸法(四周フレーム13の見込寸法)よりも小とされている。図例では、これら隙間調整突部4a,4aを構成する隙間調整部材の見込方向両側に壁下地ボードの端面が突き合わせられた例を示している。つまり、見込方向両側の壁下地ボード間に一部が埋込状に設けられた隙間調整部材の壁下地ボードからの突出部が隙間調整突部4a,4aとされている。開口幅方向一方側の隙間調整突部4aは、固定パネル10Cのパネル幅方向一方側の端面に対向する位置となるように設けられている。開口幅方向他方側の隙間調整突部4aは、第2戸パネル10Bの戸先側の端面に対向する位置となるように設けられている。つまり、開口幅方向一方側の隙間調整突部4aと開口幅方向他方側の隙間調整突部4aとは、見込方向にずれた位置となるように設けられている。
 この隙間調整突部4a,4aの表面となる見付面及び見込面には、壁クロス(壁紙)が貼着されていない例を示している。つまり、開口側端面4,4を構成する壁クロスは、隙間調整突部4a,4aの見込方向両側に突き合わせられるように、隙間調整突部4a,4aの見込方向両側の壁下地ボードに貼着された例を示している。これら隙間調整突部4a,4aを構成する隙間調整部材は、例えば、MDF等の木質系材料から形成された芯材の表面に、化粧シートの貼着や塗装等の適宜の表面化粧処理が施された構成とされていてもよい。
 第1戸パネル10A、第2戸パネル10B及び固定パネル10Cが設置される開口部としては、上記のような構成に限られず、開口部の開口幅方向両側が縦枠部材によって区画されていてもよい。また、開口部の上側が上枠によって区画されていてもよく、開口部の下側が下枠によって区画されていてもよい。
The dimension (estimated dimension) along the panel thickness direction of these gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a is smaller than the thickness dimension of the panel main body 10 (estimated dimension of the four-peripheral frame 13). The figure shows an example in which the end faces of the wall base board are abutted on both sides of the gap adjusting members constituting the gap adjusting projections 4a, 4a in the viewing direction. In other words, the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are protrusions from the wall base boards of the gap adjusting members partially embedded between the wall base boards on both sides in the viewing direction. The gap adjusting protrusion 4a on one side in the opening width direction is provided so as to face the end face on one side in the panel width direction of the fixed panel 10C. The gap adjusting protrusion 4a on the other side in the opening width direction is provided so as to face the end face of the second door panel 10B on the door tip side. That is, the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on one side in the opening width direction and the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on the other side in the opening width direction are provided so as to be shifted in the viewing direction.
An example in which the wall cloth (wallpaper) is not adhered to the viewing surface and the viewing surface, which are the surfaces of the clearance adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a, is shown. That is, the wall cloth forming the opening side end faces 4, 4 is adhered to the wall substrate boards on both sides of the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a in the viewing direction so as to butt against both sides of the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a in the viewing direction. example. The gap adjusting members forming the gap adjusting protrusions 4a, 4a are formed of, for example, a woody material such as MDF, and the surface of the core material is subjected to an appropriate surface cosmetic treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting. It may be configured as
The opening in which the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B, and the fixed panel 10C are installed is not limited to the configuration described above. good. Moreover, the upper side of the opening may be defined by the upper frame, and the lower side of the opening may be defined by the lower frame.
 これら第1戸パネル10A、第2戸パネル10B及び固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10,10,10は、上記したようにいずれも同様の構成であるので、以下では、具体的構成の一例について、一つのパネル本体10を例にとって説明する。
 パネル本体10は、図1、図2及び図4に示すように、板状部材11と、この板状部材11の四周を囲むように設けられた四周フレーム13と、を備えている。
 パネル本体10は、上下(戸高)方向に長尺な略矩形平板状とされている。このパネル本体10の戸高寸法(長さ寸法)は、出入口5の開口高に応じた寸法でもよい。図例では、パネル本体10の長さ寸法は、床3から天井2までの開口高とされた出入口5に応じた寸法とされている。このパネル本体10の長さ寸法は、例えば、2400mm~3000mm程度であってもよい。パネル本体10の幅寸法は、出入口5を開閉する戸パネル(第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10B)の枚数や固定パネル10Cの有無、これらが設置される開口部の開口幅に応じて適宜の寸法としてもよく、例えば、600mm~1200mm程度でもよい。
Since the panel bodies 10, 10, 10 of the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B, and the fixed panel 10C all have the same configuration as described above, an example of a specific configuration will be described below. An example of the panel main body 10 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, the panel body 10 includes a plate-like member 11 and four-peripheral frames 13 provided to surround the plate-like member 11 on all four sides.
The panel body 10 has a substantially rectangular flat plate shape elongated in the vertical (door height) direction. The door height dimension (length dimension) of the panel body 10 may be a dimension corresponding to the opening height of the doorway 5 . In the illustrated example, the length dimension of the panel body 10 is a dimension corresponding to the doorway 5 having an opening height from the floor 3 to the ceiling 2 . The length dimension of this panel body 10 may be, for example, about 2400 mm to 3000 mm. The width dimension of the panel body 10 depends on the number of door panels (first door panel 10A and second door panel 10B) that open and close the entrance 5, the presence or absence of the fixed panel 10C, and the opening width of the opening where these are installed. Any size may be used, for example, about 600 mm to 1200 mm.
 板状部材11は、パネル本体10と同様、上下方向に長尺な略矩形平板状とされている。この板状部材11は、アクリルやポリカーボネート等の合成樹脂系材料やガラス等の透光性材料から形成され、透光性を有した透光板とされている。つまり、この板状部材11は、採光部を構成する。この板状部材11は、例えば、2枚のガラス板を厚さ方向に接合した合わせガラスでもよい。この板状部材11は、略無色透明に限られず、有色透明や半透明でもよい。この板状部材11としては、例えば、透明材料に着色剤が添加されて有色透明とされていてもよく、樹脂フィルム等が積層されて有色透明とされていてもよい。この板状部材11としては、スモークガラス状やすりガラス状とされていてもよく、また、2枚の透明(透光)パネル間に、和紙等のシート材を介在させた構成とされていてもよい。板状部材11としては、ハーフミラー状とされていてもよく、さらには、厚さ方向両側が鏡とされていてもよく、その他の不透光な板体でもよく、また、厚さ方向両面が略平坦面状とされた構成に限られず、凹凸が設けられていてもよい。 The plate-like member 11 has a substantially rectangular flat plate shape elongated in the vertical direction, similar to the panel body 10 . The plate member 11 is made of a synthetic resin material such as acryl or polycarbonate or a translucent material such as glass, and is a translucent plate having translucency. In other words, the plate-like member 11 constitutes a lighting section. The plate-shaped member 11 may be, for example, laminated glass in which two glass plates are joined together in the thickness direction. The plate-like member 11 is not limited to being substantially colorless and transparent, and may be colored and transparent or translucent. The plate-shaped member 11 may be colored and transparent, for example, by adding a coloring agent to a transparent material, or may be colored and transparent by laminating a resin film or the like. The plate-like member 11 may be in the form of smoked glass or frosted glass, or may have a structure in which a sheet material such as Japanese paper is interposed between two transparent (translucent) panels. good. The plate-like member 11 may have a half-mirror shape, may have mirrors on both sides in the thickness direction, may be other opaque plates, or may have both sides in the thickness direction. is not limited to the configuration in which the surface is substantially flat, and unevenness may be provided.
 この板状部材11は、図2及び図4に示すように、その四周の端部11aが四周フレーム13に設けられた受入溝14a,14a,20a,30aに差し込まれて四周フレーム13に保持されている。板状部材11の四周の各端部11aは、その端部11aが嵌め込まれたガスケット(グレイジングガスケット)12を介して受入溝14a,14a,20a,30aに保持されている。このようなガスケット12としては、断面略C字状とされたいわゆるグレイジングチャンネルやパネル厚さ方向に分離されたグレイジングビードでもよい。板状部材11の端部11aを四周フレーム13に保持させる態様としては、このような態様に限られず、その他、種々の態様の採用が可能である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the plate-like member 11 is held by the four peripheral frame 13 by inserting its four peripheral ends 11a into receiving grooves 14a, 14a, 20a, and 30a provided in the four peripheral frame 13. ing. Four peripheral ends 11a of the plate member 11 are held in receiving grooves 14a, 14a, 20a, 30a via gaskets (glazing gaskets) 12 in which the ends 11a are fitted. Such a gasket 12 may be a so-called glazing channel having a substantially C-shaped cross section or a glazing bead separated in the thickness direction of the panel. The manner in which the end portion 11a of the plate-like member 11 is held by the four-circumference frame 13 is not limited to this manner, and various other manners can be employed.
 四周フレーム13は、図1、図2及び図4に示すように、パネル本体10のパネル幅方向両端部を構成する一対の縦フレーム14,14と、パネル本体10の上端部を構成する上フレーム20と、パネル本体10の下端部を構成する下フレーム30と、を備えている。
 両側の縦フレーム14,14は、上下方向に長尺状とされている。これら縦フレーム14,14には、互いに向き合う方向に向けて開口するように、かつそれぞれの全長に亘って延びるように受入溝14a,14aが設けられている。これら両側の縦フレーム14,14は、互いに同様の構成であるので、以下では、一方を例にとって説明する。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, the four peripheral frames 13 include a pair of vertical frames 14, 14 forming both ends of the panel body 10 in the panel width direction, and an upper frame forming the upper end of the panel body 10. 20 and a lower frame 30 forming the lower end of the panel body 10 .
The vertical frames 14, 14 on both sides are elongated in the vertical direction. Receiving grooves 14a, 14a are provided in these vertical frames 14, 14 so as to open in directions facing each other and extend over the entire length of each. Since the vertical frames 14, 14 on both sides have the same configuration, one of them will be described below as an example.
 縦フレーム14は、パネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法よりもパネル幅方向に沿う寸法が小とされている。縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、板状部材11の厚さ寸法よりも大とされている。この縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、一般的な戸パネルの厚さと概ね同様な寸法であってもよく、例えば、30mm~40mm程度でもよい。縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法は、例えば、10mm~30mm程度でもよい。図例では、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法は、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法の約1/3程度とされている。
 縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向内側(パネル本体10の幅方向中央側)に向く内側面14b,14bは、図2及び図5(c)に示すように、パネル厚さ方向両外側から板状部材11に向かうに従いパネル幅方向中央側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。このような構成とすれば、縦フレーム14自体のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法を確保しながらも、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く表面(見付面)のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法を小さくすることができ、すっきりとした印象を与えることができる。
The vertical frame 14 has a dimension along the panel width direction smaller than a dimension along the panel thickness direction. The dimension along the panel thickness direction of the vertical frame 14 is larger than the thickness dimension of the plate member 11 . The dimension along the panel thickness direction of the vertical frame 14 may be approximately the same dimension as the thickness of a general door panel, for example, about 30 mm to 40 mm. The dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction may be, for example, about 10 mm to 30 mm. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction is about 1/3 of the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5(c), the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14 facing inward in the panel width direction (the central side in the width direction of the panel body 10) are plate-shaped members from both outer sides in the panel thickness direction. 11, the surface is inclined toward the center in the width direction of the panel. With such a configuration, while ensuring the dimension of the vertical frame 14 itself along the panel width direction, the dimension along the panel width direction of the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction (viewing surface) is reduced. It can be made small and can give a clean impression.
 この縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向両側の内側面14b,14bは、パネル厚さ方向両外側縁部からパネル厚さ方向中心側となる板状部材11に向かうに従いパネル幅方向中央側となるように傾斜面状とされている。これらパネル厚さ方向両側の内側面14b,14bは、横断面視において、パネル厚さ方向中心線を対称軸として線対称状とされている。
 これら内側面14b,14bは、横断面視において、略円弧状とされた凹湾曲面状とされている。これら内側面14b,14bの縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く表面とのなす角度や曲率半径等は、見栄え上の観点等から適宜の角度や曲率半径とされていてもよい。図例では、これら内側面14b,14bのパネル厚さ方向中心側端部に、板状部材11の表面に対して略垂直面状とされた部位を設けた例を示している。
 図例では、これら内側面14b,14bをパネル厚さ方向に見た状態のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法は、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く表面のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法と略同寸法とされている。つまり、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く表面のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法は、縦フレーム14自体のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法の約1/2の寸法とされている。
The inner side surfaces 14b, 14b on both sides in the panel thickness direction of the vertical frame 14 are arranged so as to become the center side in the panel width direction from the both outer edges in the panel thickness direction toward the plate member 11, which is the center side in the panel thickness direction. It is assumed to be a sloped surface. These inner side surfaces 14b, 14b on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel are symmetrical with respect to the center line in the thickness direction of the panel in a cross-sectional view.
These inner side surfaces 14b, 14b are generally arc-shaped concave curved surfaces in cross-sectional view. The angles and radii of curvature formed between the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b and the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction may be set appropriately from the viewpoint of appearance. The drawing shows an example in which a portion that is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the plate-like member 11 is provided at the end portion of the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b on the central side in the panel thickness direction.
In the illustrated example, the dimension along the panel width direction when these inner side surfaces 14b, 14b are viewed in the panel thickness direction is substantially the same as the dimension along the panel width direction of the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. dimensioned. In other words, the dimension along the panel width direction of the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction is about half the dimension along the panel width direction of the vertical frame 14 itself.
 この縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向外側面には、パネル本体10のパネル幅方向一方側の当接対象に当接されるクッション17(図2及び図3参照)を保持する保持溝14cがパネル幅方向外側に向けて開口し、かつ全長に亘って延びるように設けられている。図例では、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向中央側部位においてパネル厚さ方向に間隔を空けて2本の保持溝14c,14cが設けられた例を示している。これら保持溝14c,14cのそれぞれに保持されるクッション17,17は、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向外側面からパネル幅方向外側に向けて突出するように、かつ全長に亘って延びるように設けられている。これらクッション17,17のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法やパネル幅方向に沿う突出寸法は、当接対象との隙間を防止する観点や衝撃を吸収する観点等から適宜の寸法としてもよく、例えば、2mm~5mm程度でもよい。図例では、固定パネル10Cのパネル幅方向一方側の端面に、これに対向する開口幅方向一方側の隙間調整突部4aに当接されるクッション17,17を設けた例を示している。第2戸パネル10Bの戸先側の端面に、これに対向する開口幅方向他方側の隙間調整突部4aに当接されるクッション17,17を設けた例を示している。図例では、これら固定パネル10Cのパネル幅方向一方側の端面及び第2戸パネル10Bの戸先側の端面以外の端面の保持溝14cには、クッション17を設けていない例を示しているが、このような例に限られない。 A holding groove 14c for holding a cushion 17 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) that abuts on one side of the panel body 10 in the panel width direction is formed on the outer side surface of the vertical frame 14 in the panel width direction. It is provided so as to open toward the direction outside and extend over the entire length. The drawing shows an example in which two holding grooves 14c, 14c are provided at intervals in the panel thickness direction at the central portion of the vertical frame 14 in the panel thickness direction. The cushions 17, 17 held in the holding grooves 14c, 14c, respectively, are provided so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction from the panel width direction outer surface of the vertical frame 14 and extend over the entire length. ing. The dimension along the panel thickness direction and the projection dimension along the panel width direction of the cushions 17, 17 may be set appropriately from the viewpoint of preventing gaps between the cushions 17 and 17 and absorbing shocks. It may be about 2 mm to 5 mm. The figure shows an example in which cushions 17, 17 are provided on one end surface of the fixed panel 10C in the panel width direction, the cushions 17, 17 coming into contact with the gap adjusting projection 4a on the one side in the opening width direction facing the fixed panel 10C. An example is shown in which cushions 17, 17 are provided on the end surface of the door tip side of the second door panel 10B to abut against the gap adjusting protrusion 4a on the other side in the opening width direction facing the second door panel 10B. In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the cushion 17 is not provided in the holding groove 14c of the end face other than the end face of the fixing panel 10C on one side in the panel width direction and the end face of the second door panel 10B on the door tip side. , but not limited to such examples.
 上フレーム20は、図1に示すように、パネル幅方向に長尺状とされている。この上フレーム20には、図4に示すように、下方側に向けて開口するように、かつ全長に亘って延びるように受入溝20aが設けられている。この上フレーム20は、図5(b)及び図6(c)に示すように、パネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法よりも上下方向に沿う寸法が小とされている。この上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、板状部材11の厚さ寸法よりも大とされている。この上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、上記した縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法と概ね同寸法でもよい。図例では、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法よりも僅かに小さい寸法とされている。この上フレーム20の上下方向に沿う寸法は、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法よりも大とされている。図例では、上フレーム20の上下方向に沿う寸法は、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法の約3/5程度とされている。 The upper frame 20 is elongated in the panel width direction, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper frame 20 is provided with a receiving groove 20a that opens downward and extends over the entire length. As shown in FIGS. 5(b) and 6(c), the upper frame 20 has a vertical dimension smaller than a panel thickness dimension. The dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction is larger than the thickness dimension of the plate member 11 . The dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction may be substantially the same as the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction is slightly smaller than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction. The dimension of the upper frame 20 along the vertical direction is larger than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the vertical direction is about 3/5 of the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction.
 上フレーム20の下方側に向く下側面20b,20bは、図5(b)及び図6(c)に示すように、パネル厚さ方向両外側から板状部材11に向かうに従いパネル高さ方向中央側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。これら下側面20b,20bは、縦フレーム14の内側面14b,14bと同様、縦断面視において、パネル厚さ方向中心線を対称軸として線対称状とされ、かつ略円弧状とされた凹湾曲面状とされている。縦断面視における下側面20b,20bと、横断面視における縦フレーム14の内側面14b,14bとは、略同寸同形状とされている。
 上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両外側に向く面は、下端部を除いて縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向両外側に向く表面と略平行状の垂直面状とされている。上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両外側に向く面の下端部は、下方側に向かうに従いパネル厚さ方向外側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。この上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両外側に向く面の下端部と下側面20bとによってパネル厚さ方向両外側に向けて突出する長手方向に見て尖頭状の突部が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 5(b) and 6(c), the lower side surfaces 20b, 20b of the upper frame 20, which face downward, extend toward the plate-like member 11 from both sides in the panel thickness direction and extend toward the center in the panel height direction. It is made into the shape of an inclined surface which inclines so that it may become the side. Similar to the inner surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14, the lower surfaces 20b, 20b are linearly symmetrical about the center line in the thickness direction of the panel in a vertical cross-sectional view, and have a substantially arcuate concave curve. It is said to be planar. The lower side surfaces 20b, 20b in a vertical cross-sectional view and the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14 in a horizontal cross-sectional view have substantially the same size and shape.
The surfaces of the upper frame 20 facing both sides in the thickness direction of the panel are vertical surfaces substantially parallel to the surfaces facing both sides of the vertical frame 14 in the panel thickness direction except for the lower end. The lower end portion of the surface of the upper frame 20 facing both sides in the panel thickness direction is formed into a slanted surface that slopes outward in the panel thickness direction toward the lower side. The lower end of the surface of the upper frame 20 facing both sides in the thickness direction of the panel and the lower side surface 20b form a pointed projection projecting toward both sides in the thickness direction of the panel when viewed in the longitudinal direction. .
 この上フレーム20と縦フレーム14とは、縦勝状に接合されている。上フレーム20のパネル幅方向外側(縦フレーム14側)に向く長手方向の端面は、上フレーム20の長手方向に対して略垂直面状とされている。縦フレーム14の上端部には、上フレーム20の長手方向の端部を受け入れる受入凹段部15が設けられている。このような構成とすれば、上記のように、縦フレーム14の内側面14b,14b及び上フレーム20の下側面20b,20bが傾斜面状とされている場合にも、見栄え良く接合することができる。例えば、縦フレーム14の上端部及び上フレーム20の長手方向の端部の両方を斜め状に切断して留め継ぎ状に突き合わせることも考えられるが、この場合には、加工誤差等によってずれや隙間が生じ易くなる傾向がある。一方、上記構成によれば、図6(a)、(b)に示すように、長手方向の端面が略垂直面状とされた上フレーム20の端部が縦フレーム14の受入凹段部15に受け入れられて接合されるので、ずれや隙間が形成され難くなる。 The upper frame 20 and the vertical frame 14 are joined vertically. A longitudinal end surface of the upper frame 20 facing the outside in the panel width direction (vertical frame 14 side) is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 20 . The upper end of the vertical frame 14 is provided with a receiving concave stepped portion 15 for receiving the longitudinal end of the upper frame 20 . With such a configuration, even when the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14 and the lower side surfaces 20b, 20b of the upper frame 20 are inclined as described above, they can be joined with good appearance. can. For example, it is conceivable to diagonally cut both the upper end of the vertical frame 14 and the longitudinal end of the upper frame 20 and mate them together in a mitered joint. Gaps tend to occur easily. On the other hand, according to the above configuration, as shown in FIGS. 6(a) and 6(b), the end of the upper frame 20 whose longitudinal end faces are formed in a substantially vertical plane shape is the recessed stepped portion 15 for receiving the vertical frame 14. Since it is received and joined to the joint, it becomes difficult for misalignment and gaps to be formed.
 受入凹段部15は、図5(a)、(c)及び図6(a)に示すように、縦フレーム14の上端部における傾斜面状とされた内側面14b,14bを構成する部位を欠落させる(切除する)ように形成されている。この受入凹段部15は、パネル幅方向内側及び上方側に向けて開口するように形成されている。この受入凹段部15のパネル幅方向内側に向く段底面は、上フレーム20の長手方向の端面が突き合わせ可能となるように略垂直面状とされている。この受入凹段部15の上方側に向く段壁面15a,15aは、上フレーム20の傾斜面状とされた下側面20b,20bに突き合わせ可能となるように、パネル幅方向(上フレーム20の長手方向)に見て、上フレーム20の下側面20b,20bに沿う形状とされている。受入凹段部15の段壁面15a,15aは、図5(a)に示すように、パネル幅方向に見て、パネル厚さ方向中心に向かうに従い下方側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。受入凹段部15の段壁面15a,15aは、図6(a)に示すように、パネル厚さ方向に見て、パネル幅方向内側に向かうに従い下方側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。 As shown in FIGS. 5(a), (c) and 6(a), the receiving concave stepped portion 15 is a portion forming inclined inner side surfaces 14b, 14b at the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14. It is formed to be missing (excised). The receiving concave stepped portion 15 is formed so as to open toward the inner side and the upper side in the panel width direction. The stepped bottom face of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 facing inward in the panel width direction is substantially vertical so that the longitudinal end faces of the upper frame 20 can abut against each other. The stepped wall surfaces 15a, 15a facing upward of the receiving recessed step portion 15 are arranged in the panel width direction (the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 20) so as to be able to butt against the inclined lower side surfaces 20b, 20b of the upper frame 20. direction) along the lower side surfaces 20b, 20b of the upper frame 20. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5(a), the stepped wall surfaces 15a, 15a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 have an inclined surface shape that slopes downward toward the center in the panel thickness direction when viewed in the panel width direction. It is As shown in FIG. 6(a), the stepped wall surfaces 15a, 15a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 have an inclined surface shape that slopes downward toward the inner side in the panel width direction when viewed in the panel thickness direction. It is
 この受入凹段部15の上側部位(段壁面15a,15aよりも上側部位)のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法に応じた寸法とされている。図例では、受入凹段部15の上側部位のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、上記のように上フレーム20の下側面20bとパネル厚さ方向両外側に向く面の下端部とによって形成された突部の先端部分におけるパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法と略同寸法とされている。
 縦フレーム14には、図5(a)及び図6(c)に示すように、受入凹段部15の段底面において開口するように、かつパネル幅方向外側からねじ等の固着具19が挿通される挿通孔15bが設けられている。上フレーム20には、この挿通孔15bを介して止着される固着具19の止着部20cが設けられている。このような構成とすれば、縦フレーム14と上フレーム20とを固着具19によって容易に接合することができる。
The dimension along the panel thickness direction of the upper portion of the receiving recessed step portion 15 (the portion above the step wall surfaces 15a, 15a) corresponds to the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction. In the illustrated example, the dimension along the panel thickness direction of the upper portion of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 is defined by the lower surface 20b of the upper frame 20 and the lower ends of the surfaces facing both outwards in the panel thickness direction as described above. The dimension along the thickness direction of the panel at the tip portion of the projection is approximately the same dimension.
As shown in FIGS. 5( a ) and 6 ( c ), a fastener 19 such as a screw is inserted through the vertical frame 14 from the outer side in the panel width direction so as to open at the bottom surface of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15 . is provided with an insertion hole 15b. The upper frame 20 is provided with a fastening portion 20c of the fastener 19 that is fastened through the insertion hole 15b. With such a configuration, the vertical frame 14 and the upper frame 20 can be easily joined by the fasteners 19 .
 上フレーム20には、受入溝20aのパネル厚さ方向両側において中実状とされた部位のそれぞれの長手方向の端面において開口するように穴状とされた2つの止着部20c,20cが設けられている。このような構成とすれば、中空部において開環状(略C字状)とされた止着部が設けられた構成と比べて、固着具19を安定的に止着することができる。これら止着部20c,20cは、固着具19がねじ合わされる雌ねじ穴でもよく、固着具19がねじ込まれる下穴でもよい。これら止着部20c,20cは、上フレーム20の全長に亘って延びるように設けられていてもよい。
 縦フレーム14には、これら止着部20c,20cに整合する位置となるように、受入溝14aのパネル厚さ方向両側部位をパネル幅方向に貫通するように2つの挿通孔15b,15bが設けられている。これら挿通孔15b,15bは、パネル幅方向内側部位が固着具19の軸部に応じた径とされ、パネル幅方向外側部位がパネル幅方向内側部位よりも大径状とされ、かつ固着具19の頭部に応じた径とされている。これら挿通孔15b,15bに納められた固着具19の頭部を覆うように取り付けられるキャップ18,18(図8参照)が設けられていてもよい。
The upper frame 20 is provided with two fixing portions 20c, 20c which are hole-shaped so as to open at the longitudinal end surfaces of the solid portions on both sides of the receiving groove 20a in the panel thickness direction. ing. With such a configuration, the fastener 19 can be stably attached as compared with a configuration in which an open annular (substantially C-shaped) fastening portion is provided in the hollow portion. These fastening portions 20c, 20c may be female threaded holes into which the fasteners 19 are screwed, or pilot holes into which the fasteners 19 are screwed. These fastening portions 20c, 20c may be provided so as to extend over the entire length of the upper frame 20. As shown in FIG.
Two insertion holes 15b, 15b are provided in the vertical frame 14 so as to pass through both sides of the receiving groove 14a in the panel thickness direction in the panel width direction so as to be aligned with the fastening portions 20c, 20c. It is These insertion holes 15b, 15b have a diameter corresponding to the shaft portion of the fixing member 19 at the inner portion in the panel width direction, and a larger diameter at the outer portion in the panel width direction than the inner portion in the panel width direction. It has a diameter corresponding to the head of the Caps 18, 18 (see FIG. 8) may be provided so as to cover the heads of the fasteners 19 housed in these insertion holes 15b, 15b.
 上フレーム20の上面側には、図4に示すように、上レール6にガイドされる被ガイド部材を構成するランナー25の固定部28または上端保持部材7の保持溝7aに挿入される係合突部29が固定される。パネル本体10は、固定部28または係合突部29を覆うように、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両側に着脱可能に取り付けられるカバー22,22を備えている。このような構成とすれば、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法及び上フレーム20の上下方向に沿う寸法が比較的に小とされて固定部28を、これらに埋込状に設け難い場合にも、上フレーム20に固定された固定部28を目立ち難くすることができる。また、カバー22,22を脱離させた状態で、上レール6に吊下支持されたランナー25のランナー本体26と上フレーム20に固定された固定部28とを連結することができ、作業性を向上させることができる。また、これらカバー22,22は、上フレーム20に対して着脱可能とされているので、ランナー25のメンテナンス性を向上させることもできる。また、固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10の外観を可動パネルと同様の外観としながらも、上端保持部材7の保持溝7aに挿入される係合突部29を目立ち難くすることができる。また、カバー22,22を脱離させた状態で、上端保持部材7の保持溝7aに係合突部29を挿入することができ、パネル本体10の上端側を上端保持部材7に容易に保持させることができる。上レール6やランナー25、上端保持部材7、係合突部29の具体的構成の一例については後述する。 As shown in FIG. 4, on the upper surface side of the upper frame 20, there is an engagement member inserted into the fixing portion 28 of the runner 25 or the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7, which constitutes the member to be guided by the upper rail 6. The protrusion 29 is fixed. The panel main body 10 includes covers 22 , 22 detachably attached to both sides of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction so as to cover the fixing portion 28 or the engaging protrusion 29 . With such a configuration, when the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction and the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the vertical direction are relatively small, it is difficult to embed the fixing portion 28 therein. Also, the fixed part 28 fixed to the upper frame 20 can be made inconspicuous. In addition, the runner body 26 of the runner 25 suspended and supported by the upper rail 6 and the fixed portion 28 fixed to the upper frame 20 can be connected to each other with the covers 22, 22 detached. can be improved. Moreover, since these covers 22, 22 are detachable from the upper frame 20, maintenance of the runner 25 can be improved. In addition, the engagement protrusion 29 inserted into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7 can be made inconspicuous while the appearance of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C is similar to that of the movable panel. Further, the engaging protrusion 29 can be inserted into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7 with the covers 22, 22 detached, so that the upper end side of the panel body 10 can be easily held by the upper end holding member 7. can be made An example of specific configurations of the upper rail 6, the runner 25, the upper end holding member 7, and the engaging protrusion 29 will be described later.
 これらカバー22,22のパネル厚さ方向内側(対向側)には、各カバー22,22の下方側及びパネル厚さ方向への移動を抑止するように、上フレーム20に設けられた被係合部21,21に対して係合する係合部23,23が設けられている。このような構成とすれば、各カバー22,22の係合部23,23を上フレーム20の被係合部21,21に係合させて各カバー22,22を上フレーム20に対して仮保持させることができる。縦フレーム14の上端部には、これらカバー22,22の係合部23,23の上方側への移動を抑止するように係合部23,23に当接される固着具19,19の軸部が挿通される挿通孔15c,15cがパネル幅方向に貫通するように設けられている。 On the inside (opposite side) of the covers 22, 22 in the panel thickness direction, there is a mating engagement member provided on the upper frame 20 so as to prevent the covers 22, 22 from moving downward and in the panel thickness direction. Engagement portions 23, 23 that engage with the portions 21, 21 are provided. With such a configuration, the engaging portions 23, 23 of the covers 22, 22 are engaged with the engaged portions 21, 21 of the upper frame 20 so that the covers 22, 22 are temporarily attached to the upper frame 20. can be retained. At the upper end of the vertical frame 14, shafts of fasteners 19, 19 are abutted against the engaging portions 23, 23 of the covers 22, 22 so as to prevent upward movement of the engaging portions 23, 23 of the covers 22, 22. Insertion holes 15c, 15c through which the parts are inserted are provided so as to penetrate in the panel width direction.
 上記のような構成とすれば、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向外側から挿通孔15c,15cを介して固着具19,19を挿通すれば、固着具19,19の軸部によって各カバー22,22の係合部23,23の上方側への移動が抑止される。これら固着具19,19の軸部及び上記した被係合部21,21に対する係合部23,23の係合によって各カバー22,22の上下方向及びパネル厚さ方向への移動が抑制され、各カバー22,22を上フレーム20に対して容易に取り付けることができる。また、各カバー22,22を上フレーム20に対して脱離させる際には、固着具19,19を取り外すことで容易に脱離させることができる。また、パネル厚さ方向両面側において各カバー22,22を取り付けるねじ等が露出するものと比べて、見栄えを向上させることができる。パネル厚さ方向両側のカバー22,22及びこれらが取り付けられる上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両側は、互いに同様の構成であるので、以下では、パネル厚さ方向一方側を例にとって説明する。 With the above configuration, if the fixtures 19, 19 are inserted through the insertion holes 15c, 15c from the outside of the vertical frame 14 in the panel width direction, the shafts of the fixtures 19, 19 move the covers 22, 22 apart. are restrained from moving upward. Movement of the covers 22, 22 in the vertical direction and in the panel thickness direction is suppressed by the engagement of the engaging portions 23, 23 with the shaft portions of the fasteners 19, 19 and the above-described engaged portions 21, 21. Each cover 22 , 22 can be easily attached to the upper frame 20 . Further, when removing the covers 22, 22 from the upper frame 20, the fixing tools 19, 19 can be removed to facilitate removal. Moreover, the appearance can be improved as compared with the case where the screws for attaching the covers 22, 22 are exposed on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel. Since the covers 22, 22 on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel and both sides in the thickness direction of the upper frame 20 to which they are attached have the same structure, one side in the thickness direction of the panel will be described below as an example.
 カバー22は、図6(c)に示すように、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面に沿うように配され、かつ上フレーム20の上端部よりも上方側に向けて延出する延出部を有したカバー本体22aを備えている。このカバー本体22aは、厚さ方向がパネル厚さ方向となるように配される略帯板状とされている。このカバー本体22aは、受入凹段部15のパネル厚さ方向外側縁部に沿うように配され、長手方向の端面が段底面に突き合わせられる。
 このカバー本体22aは、図6(b)に示すように、カバー22が上フレーム20に取付けられた状態で、その上端面が縦フレーム14の上端面と略同一平面状となるように形成されている。このような構成とすれば、縦フレーム14とカバー22を含む上フレーム20とが縦勝状に接合されたような外観を呈し、カバー22を設けながらも見栄えを向上させることができる。つまり、上記した上フレーム20は、図6(a)、(c)に示すように、縦フレーム14の上端面よりも下方側に位置するように縦フレーム14の上端部に接合されている。
As shown in FIG. 6C, the cover 22 is arranged along the surface of the upper frame 20 facing outward in the panel thickness direction, and extends upward beyond the upper end of the upper frame 20. As shown in FIG. A cover body 22a having an extension is provided. The cover main body 22a has a substantially strip shape arranged so that the thickness direction thereof is the panel thickness direction. The cover main body 22a is arranged along the panel thickness direction outer edge of the receiving recessed stepped portion 15, and the longitudinal end face abuts against the stepped bottom face.
As shown in FIG. 6(b), the cover body 22a is formed so that its upper end surface is substantially flush with the upper end surface of the vertical frame 14 when the cover 22 is attached to the upper frame 20. ing. With such a configuration, the vertical frame 14 and the upper frame 20 including the cover 22 appear to be joined vertically, and the appearance can be improved even though the cover 22 is provided. That is, the upper frame 20 described above is joined to the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14 so as to be positioned below the upper end surface of the vertical frame 14, as shown in FIGS.
 カバー本体22aの下端面は、図6(c)に示すように、上記した上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面の下端部の傾斜面に突き合わせられる傾斜面状とされている。このような構成とすれば、カバー本体22aの下端面を見え難くすることが可能でありながらも、上フレーム20側の突き合わせ面となる傾斜面との隙間やずれ等を目立ち難くすることができる。また、図4及び図6(b)に示すように、カバー本体22aと上フレーム20との継目が下側面20bとの出隅部に位置することとなり、継目を目立ち難くすることができる。つまりは、このカバー本体22aのパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面が上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面を構成するような外観を呈することができ、カバー22を設けながらも違和感を生じ難くすることができる。 As shown in FIG. 6(c), the lower end surface of the cover body 22a is formed as an inclined surface that abuts against the inclined surface of the lower end portion of the surface of the upper frame 20 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. With such a configuration, it is possible to make the lower end face of the cover body 22a difficult to see, and at the same time, it is possible to make gaps and misalignments with the inclined surface that is the butting surface of the upper frame 20 side inconspicuous. . Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6B, the joint between the cover main body 22a and the upper frame 20 is positioned at the outer corner of the lower side surface 20b, so that the joint can be made inconspicuous. In other words, the surface of the cover body 22a facing outward in the panel thickness direction can present an appearance that constitutes the surface facing outward in the panel thickness direction of the upper frame 20, and even though the cover 22 is provided, a sense of incongruity is produced. can be made difficult.
 係合部23は、図6(c)に示すように、カバー本体22aのパネル厚さ方向内側の上下方向途中部位からパネル厚さ方向内側に向けて突出する突片部と、この突片部の先端部から下方側に向けて垂れ下がる垂下片部と、を備えている。この係合部23の突片部及び垂下片部とカバー本体22aとによって下向きに開口する係合溝24が全長に亘って延びるように設けられている。図例では、係合部23の突片部は、カバー本体22aの上下方向略中央部位に位置するように設けられている。係合部23の垂下片部は、下方側に向かうに従いパネル厚さ方向内側となるように傾斜状に形成されている。この垂下片部は、その下端がカバー本体22aの下端面よりも上方側に位置するように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6(c), the engaging portion 23 includes a projecting piece projecting inwardly in the panel thickness direction from an intermediate position in the vertical direction inside the panel thickness direction of the cover main body 22a, and the projecting piece and a hanging piece that hangs downward from the tip of the. A downwardly opening engaging groove 24 is formed by the protruding piece and hanging piece of the engaging portion 23 and the cover body 22a so as to extend over the entire length. In the illustrated example, the protruding piece of the engaging portion 23 is provided so as to be positioned substantially at the center in the vertical direction of the cover main body 22a. The hanging piece portion of the engaging portion 23 is formed in a slanted shape so as to become inward in the panel thickness direction as it goes downward. The hanging piece is formed such that its lower end is located above the lower end surface of the cover main body 22a.
 上フレーム20の被係合部21は、カバー22の係合溝24に嵌め合わされるように係合する突片部状とされている。この被係合部21は、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向外側縁部から上方側に向けて突出するように設けられている。この被係合部21のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面が、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面を構成する。つまり、カバー22は、そのカバー本体22aが被係合部21のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面に沿うように配される。カバー22は、その係合溝24の溝底(突片部の下面)が被係合部21の上端面(突出方向先端面)に当接または近接するように配される。カバー22は、その係合溝24のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く溝側面(垂下片部の溝側面)が被係合部21のパネル厚さ方向内側に向く面に沿うように配される。図例では、上フレーム20における被係合部21の基端部とパネル厚さ方向内側部位の上面との入隅部に、上方側に向けて開口し、係合部23の垂下片部の下端部を受け入れる受溝を全長に亘って延びるように設けた例を示している。 The engaged portion 21 of the upper frame 20 is formed in the shape of a projecting piece that engages with the engaging groove 24 of the cover 22 so as to be fitted therein. The engaged portion 21 is provided so as to protrude upward from the outer edge portion of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction. The surface of the engaged portion 21 facing outward in the panel thickness direction constitutes the surface of the upper frame 20 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. That is, the cover 22 is arranged so that the cover main body 22a thereof is along the surface of the engaged portion 21 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. The cover 22 is arranged such that the groove bottom of the engaging groove 24 (lower surface of the projecting piece portion) contacts or approaches the upper end surface of the engaged portion 21 (protruding direction leading end surface). The cover 22 is arranged such that the groove side surface of the engaging groove 24 facing outward in the panel thickness direction (the groove side surface of the hanging piece portion) is aligned with the surface of the engaged portion 21 facing inward in the panel thickness direction. In the illustrated example, the inner corner of the upper frame 20 between the base end of the engaged portion 21 and the upper surface of the inner portion in the panel thickness direction is open upward, and the hanging piece of the engaging portion 23 is opened. An example is shown in which a receiving groove for receiving the lower end portion is provided so as to extend over the entire length.
 縦フレーム14の上端部には、各カバー22,22の係合部23,23の突片部と垂下片部との出隅部に固着具19,19の軸部が当接する位置となるように、2つの挿通孔15c,15cが設けられている。
 これら挿通孔15c,15cは、縦フレーム14の受入溝14aのパネル厚さ方向両側部位をパネル幅方向に貫通するように設けられている。これら挿通孔15c,15cは、縦フレーム14と上フレーム20とを接合する固着具19,19の挿通孔15b,15bの略直上に位置するように設けられている。これら挿通孔15c,15cは、上記同様、パネル幅方向内側部位が固着具19の軸部に応じた径とされ、パネル幅方向外側部位がパネル幅方向内側部位よりも大径状とされ、かつ固着具19の頭部に応じた径とされている。これら挿通孔15c,15cに納められた固着具19の頭部を覆うように取り付けられるキャップ18,18(図8参照)が設けられていてもよい。上フレーム20にカバー22,22を固定する態様としては、上記したような態様に限られず、その他、種々の態様の採用が可能である。
At the upper end of the vertical frame 14, the shafts of the fasteners 19, 19 come into contact with the outer corners of the projecting pieces and hanging pieces of the engaging portions 23, 23 of the respective covers 22, 22. is provided with two insertion holes 15c, 15c.
These insertion holes 15c, 15c are provided so as to pass through both sides of the receiving groove 14a of the vertical frame 14 in the panel thickness direction in the panel width direction. These insertion holes 15c, 15c are provided so as to be positioned substantially directly above the insertion holes 15b, 15b of the fixtures 19, 19 that join the vertical frame 14 and the upper frame 20 together. These insertion holes 15c, 15c have a diameter corresponding to the shaft portion of the fixture 19 at the panel width direction inside portion, and have a larger diameter at the panel width direction outside portion than the panel width direction inside portion, and It has a diameter corresponding to the head of the fixture 19 . Caps 18, 18 (see FIG. 8) may be provided so as to cover the heads of the fasteners 19 housed in these insertion holes 15c, 15c. The mode of fixing the covers 22, 22 to the upper frame 20 is not limited to the mode described above, and various other modes can be employed.
 上フレーム20にカバー22,22が取り付けられた状態では、図4及び図6(c)に示すように、これらの間にランナー25の固定部28または係合突部29の配置スペースが形成される。
 ランナー25は、第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bの各パネル本体10,10の上端部に固定される。このランナー25は、上レール6のガイド片部上を走行する転動体27が設けられたランナー本体26と、このランナー本体26に連結され、パネル本体10の上フレーム20に固定される固定部28と、を備えている。図例では、上レール6には、下向きに開口し、全長に亘って延びるようにガイド溝6aが設けられている。この上レール6は、ガイド溝6aの溝底を区画し、天井2側の天井下地や上枠等の固定対象にねじ等の固着具によって固定される固定片部を備えている。上レール6は、固定片部の溝幅方向両側端部から垂れ下がるように設けられガイド溝6aの溝幅方向両側を区画する溝側片部と、これら溝幅方向両側の溝側片部の下端部から互いに向き合う方向に突出するように設けられたガイド片部と、を備えている。また、図例では、第1戸パネル10Aのランナー25をガイドする上レール6と第2戸パネル10Bのランナー25をガイドする上レール6とを連結片部によって連結した例を示しているが、このような例に限られない。また、図例では、上レール6を天井2に埋込状に設けた例を示しているが、このような例に限られない。この上レール6は、適宜の金属系材料から形成された押出成形品でもよい。
When the covers 22, 22 are attached to the upper frame 20, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6(c), a space is formed between them for the fixing portion 28 of the runner 25 or the engaging protrusion 29. be.
The runners 25 are fixed to the upper end portions of the panel bodies 10, 10 of the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B. The runner 25 comprises a runner body 26 provided with rolling elements 27 that run on the guide piece portion of the upper rail 6, and a fixing portion 28 connected to the runner body 26 and fixed to the upper frame 20 of the panel body 10. and have. In the illustrated example, the upper rail 6 is provided with a guide groove 6a that opens downward and extends over the entire length. The upper rail 6 defines the groove bottom of the guide groove 6a, and has a fixing piece fixed to a fixed object such as a ceiling foundation or an upper frame on the ceiling 2 side with fasteners such as screws. The upper rail 6 includes groove side pieces that hang down from both side ends of the fixed piece in the groove width direction and partition both sides of the guide groove 6a in the groove width direction, and lower ends of the groove side pieces on both sides in the groove width direction. and a guide piece portion provided to protrude from the portion in directions facing each other. Also, in the example shown in the figure, the upper rail 6 that guides the runner 25 of the first door panel 10A and the upper rail 6 that guides the runner 25 of the second door panel 10B are connected by a connecting piece. It is not limited to such examples. Moreover, although the example of a figure shows the example which provided the upper rail 6 in the ceiling 2 in the shape of embedding, it is not restricted to such an example. This upper rail 6 may be an extruded product formed from a suitable metallic material.
 ランナー本体26は、上レール6のガイド溝6aに挿入されるように配され、パネル厚さ方向両側に、上レール6の両側のガイド片部上を走行する転動体27,27を設けた構成とされている。これら転動体27,27は、パネル厚さ方向に沿う軸回りに回転自在とされたローラー状とされている。ランナー本体26には、レール長手方向(パネル幅方向)に間隔を空けて2組の転動体27,27が設けられていてもよい。
 このランナー本体26には、下方側に向けて突出する軸部と、この軸部に設けられ、固定部28に対するランナー本体26の高さ位置を調整する際に操作される高さ調整操作部26aと、が設けられている。軸部は、ランナー本体26に設けられた雌ねじ部にねじ合わされる雄ねじ部でもよい。この軸部の下端部が適宜の連結部を介して固定部28に連結されていてもよい。
 固定部28は、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両側の被係合部21,21間の上面に沿うように固定されている。この固定部28は、適宜の固着具によって上フレーム20に固定されている。
The runner body 26 is arranged so as to be inserted into the guide groove 6a of the upper rail 6, and is provided with rolling elements 27, 27 that run on the guide pieces on both sides of the upper rail 6 on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel. It is said that These rolling elements 27, 27 are in the form of rollers that are rotatable around an axis along the thickness direction of the panel. The runner body 26 may be provided with two sets of rolling elements 27, 27 spaced apart in the rail longitudinal direction (panel width direction).
The runner body 26 has a shaft portion projecting downward, and a height adjustment operation portion 26 a provided on the shaft portion and operated when adjusting the height position of the runner body 26 with respect to the fixed portion 28 . and is provided. The shaft portion may be a male threaded portion that is screwed into a female threaded portion provided on the runner body 26 . The lower end of this shaft portion may be connected to the fixed portion 28 via an appropriate connecting portion.
The fixed portion 28 is fixed along the upper surface between the engaged portions 21, 21 on both sides of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction. The fixed portion 28 is fixed to the upper frame 20 by a suitable fixture.
 上記構成とされたランナー25は、上フレーム20の長手方向両端部のそれぞれに設けられている。つまり、パネル本体10の上端部のパネル幅方向両端部のそれぞれにランナー25,25が設けられている。これらパネル幅方向両側のランナー25,25のうちの一方に連結されるように設けられ、開放位置及び閉鎖位置のうちの一方または両方に移動するパネル本体10(第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10B)を減速させる緩衝機構が設けられていてもよい。この場合は、上レール6のガイド溝6a内に、緩衝機構を作動させる適宜のトリガーが設けられていてもよい。このような緩衝機構を設けた態様に代えて、または加えて、第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bを開放位置及び閉鎖位置のそれぞれにおいて停止させる適宜のストッパーが設けられていてもよい。 The runners 25 configured as described above are provided at both ends of the upper frame 20 in the longitudinal direction. That is, the runners 25 are provided at both ends in the panel width direction of the upper end of the panel main body 10 . The panel body 10 (the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10) is provided to be connected to one of the runners 25, 25 on both sides in the panel width direction, and moves to one or both of the open position and the closed position. A buffer mechanism may be provided to decelerate the panel 10B). In this case, an appropriate trigger may be provided in the guide groove 6a of the upper rail 6 to operate the buffer mechanism. Appropriate stoppers for stopping the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B at the open position and the closed position may be provided instead of or in addition to the mode in which such a buffer mechanism is provided.
 係合突部29は、図4及び図12(a)に示すように、固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10の上端部に固定される。
 この係合突部29は、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両側の被係合部21,21間の上面に沿うように固定され、この上面から上方側に向けて突出するように設けられている。この係合突部29は、天井2側に固定される上端保持部材7の保持溝7aに挿入可能なように設けられている。この係合突部29は、その上端が縦フレーム14及びカバー22の上端と概ね同高さとなるように設けられている。図例では、係合突部29の上端が縦フレーム14及びカバー22の上端よりも僅かに上方側に位置する例を示している。
 上端保持部材7には、下向きに開口し、全長に亘って延びるように保持溝7aが設けられている。上端保持部材7は、保持溝7aの溝底を区画し、天井2側の天井下地や上枠等の固定対象にねじ等の固着具によって固定される固定片部と、固定片部の溝幅方向両側端部から垂れ下がるように設けられ保持溝7aの溝幅方向両側を区画する溝側片部と、を備えている。図例では、上端保持部材7の固定片部が天井2に沿うように固定された例を示しているが、このような例に限られない。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 12(a), the engaging protrusion 29 is fixed to the upper end portion of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C.
The engaging protrusions 29 are fixed along the upper surface between the engaged portions 21, 21 on both sides in the panel thickness direction of the upper frame 20, and are provided so as to protrude upward from the upper surface. there is This engaging protrusion 29 is provided so as to be insertable into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7 fixed to the ceiling 2 side. The engaging protrusion 29 is provided so that its upper end is approximately at the same height as the upper ends of the vertical frame 14 and the cover 22 . In the illustrated example, the upper end of the engaging protrusion 29 is positioned slightly above the upper ends of the vertical frame 14 and the cover 22 .
The upper end holding member 7 is provided with a holding groove 7a that opens downward and extends over the entire length. The upper end holding member 7 divides the groove bottom of the holding groove 7a, and is fixed to a fixed object such as a ceiling base or an upper frame on the ceiling 2 side with a fastener such as a screw, and the groove width of the fixed piece and groove side piece portions that are provided so as to hang down from both side ends of the holding groove 7a and partition both sides in the groove width direction of the holding groove 7a. Although the illustrated example shows an example in which the fixed piece portion of the upper end holding member 7 is fixed along the ceiling 2, the present invention is not limited to such an example.
 この上端保持部材7の両側の溝側片部は、係合突部29のパネル厚さ方向両側に当接または近接するように配され、かつ、上フレーム20に取り付けられた両側のカバー22,22のカバー本体22a,22a間に位置するように配される。このような構成とすれば、上端保持部材7及び係合突部29をカバー22,22によって目立ち難くすることができる。
 固定パネル10Cの上端部は、係合突部29を上端保持部材7の保持溝7aに挿入して保持される態様でもよく、適宜の固着具によって天井2側に固定されてもよい。例えば、係合突部29と上端保持部材7の溝側片部とを適宜の固着具によって締結して固定パネル10Cの上端部を天井2側に固定するようにしてもよい。また、詳細には後述するが、上端保持部材7の出入口5側の端部には、固定パネル10Cのパネル幅方向一方側端部の上端部(図例では、パネル幅方向一方側の縦フレーム14及び係合突部29)を受入可能な欠落部が設けられている。この欠落部は、上端保持部材7の出入口5側の端部の両側の溝側片部を切除して形成されていてもよい。この上端保持部材7は、適宜の金属系材料から形成された押出成形品でもよく、表面が化粧シートの貼着や塗装等の適宜の表面化粧処理によって化粧面とされていてもよい。
The groove side pieces on both sides of the upper end holding member 7 are disposed so as to abut on or close to both sides of the engaging projection 29 in the panel thickness direction, and are attached to the upper frame 20. 22 are arranged so as to be located between the cover bodies 22a, 22a. With such a configuration, the upper end holding member 7 and the engaging protrusion 29 can be made inconspicuous by the covers 22 , 22 .
The upper end portion of the fixing panel 10C may be held by inserting the engaging protrusion 29 into the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7, or may be fixed to the ceiling 2 side by an appropriate fastener. For example, the engaging protrusion 29 and the groove-side piece of the upper end holding member 7 may be fastened with an appropriate fastener to fix the upper end of the fixed panel 10C to the ceiling 2 side. Further, although the details will be described later, at the end of the upper end holding member 7 on the doorway 5 side, the upper end of the fixed panel 10C on one side in the panel width direction (in the illustrated example, the vertical frame on one side in the panel width direction) 14 and an engagement projection 29) are provided. The missing portion may be formed by cutting off the groove-side pieces on both sides of the end of the upper end holding member 7 on the entrance/exit 5 side. The upper end holding member 7 may be an extruded product formed from an appropriate metallic material, and the surface thereof may be made into a decorative surface by applying an appropriate surface decorative treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting.
 下フレーム30は、図1に示すように、パネル幅方向に長尺状とされている。この下フレーム30には、図4に示すように、上方側に向けて開口するように、かつ全長に亘って延びるように受入溝30aが設けられている。この下フレーム30は、パネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法が上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法と略同寸法とされている。つまり、下フレーム30のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法よりも僅かに小さい寸法とされている。この下フレーム30の上下方向に沿う寸法は、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法よりも大とされている。図例では、下フレーム30の上下方向に沿う寸法と下フレーム30のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法とを概ね同寸法とした例を示しているが、このような例に限られない。 As shown in FIG. 1, the lower frame 30 is elongated in the panel width direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the lower frame 30 is provided with a receiving groove 30a that opens upward and extends over the entire length. The dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction is substantially the same as the dimension of the upper frame 20 along the panel thickness direction. That is, the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction is slightly smaller than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel thickness direction. The dimension of the lower frame 30 along the vertical direction is larger than the dimension of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction. In the drawing, an example in which the dimension along the vertical direction of the lower frame 30 and the dimension along the panel thickness direction of the lower frame 30 are substantially the same is shown, but the present invention is not limited to such an example.
 下フレーム30の上方側に向く上側面30b,30bは、図9及び図10に示すように、パネル厚さ方向両外側から板状部材11に向かうに従い上方側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。これら上側面30b,30bは、上フレーム20の下側面20b,20bと同様、縦断面視において、パネル厚さ方向中心線を対称軸として線対称状とされ、かつ略円弧状とされた凹湾曲面状とされている。縦断面視における上側面30b,30bと、横断面視における縦フレーム14の内側面14b,14bとは、略同寸同形状とされている。
 下フレーム30のパネル厚さ方向両外側に向く面は、縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向両外側に向く表面と略平行状の垂直面状とされている。
 この下フレーム30と縦フレーム14とは、図8及び図9に示すように、上記同様、縦勝状に接合されている。下フレーム30のパネル幅方向外側(縦フレーム14側)に向く長手方向の端面は、下フレーム30の長手方向に対して略垂直面状とされている。縦フレーム14の下端部には、上記と概ね同様、下フレーム30の長手方向の端部を受け入れる受入凹段部16が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the upper side surfaces 30b, 30b of the lower frame 30, which face upward, are in the form of inclined surfaces that are inclined upward from both sides in the thickness direction of the panel toward the plate member 11. It is said that Similar to the lower side surfaces 20b and 20b of the upper frame 20, these upper side surfaces 30b and 30b are linearly symmetrical with respect to the center line in the thickness direction of the panel in a vertical cross-sectional view, and are generally arc-shaped concave curves. It is said to be planar. The upper side surfaces 30b, 30b in a vertical cross-sectional view and the inner side surfaces 14b, 14b of the vertical frame 14 in a horizontal cross-sectional view have substantially the same size and shape.
The surfaces of the lower frame 30 that face both sides in the panel thickness direction are vertical surfaces that are substantially parallel to the surfaces of the vertical frames 14 that face both sides in the panel thickness direction.
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the lower frame 30 and the vertical frame 14 are joined vertically in the same manner as described above. A longitudinal end surface of the lower frame 30 facing the outside in the panel width direction (vertical frame 14 side) is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 30 . The lower end of the vertical frame 14 is provided with a receiving concave stepped portion 16 for receiving the longitudinal end of the lower frame 30 in substantially the same manner as described above.
 受入凹段部16は、上記と概ね同様、縦フレーム14の下端部における傾斜面状とされた内側面14b,14bを構成する部位を欠落させる(切除する)ように形成されている。この受入凹段部16は、パネル幅方向内側及び下方側に向けて開口するように形成されている。この受入凹段部16のパネル幅方向内側に向く段底面は、下フレーム30の長手方向の端面が突き合わせ可能となるように略垂直面状とされている。この受入凹段部16の下方側に向く段壁面16a,16aは、下フレーム30の傾斜面状とされた上側面30b,30bに突き合わせ可能となるように、パネル幅方向(下フレーム30の長手方向)に見て、下フレーム30の上側面30b,30bに沿う形状とされている。受入凹段部16の段壁面16a,16aは、上記と概ね同様、パネル幅方向に見て、パネル厚さ方向中心に向かうに従い上方側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。受入凹段部16の段壁面16a,16aは、パネル厚さ方向に見て、パネル幅方向内側に向かうに従い上方側となるように傾斜する傾斜面状とされている。 The receiving recessed stepped portion 16 is formed so as to lack (remove) portions constituting the inclined inner side surfaces 14b, 14b at the lower end portion of the vertical frame 14 in substantially the same manner as described above. The receiving concave step portion 16 is formed so as to open toward the inner side and the lower side in the panel width direction. The stepped bottom face of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 facing inward in the panel width direction is substantially vertical so that the longitudinal end faces of the lower frame 30 can abut against each other. The stepped wall surfaces 16a, 16a facing downward of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 are arranged in the width direction of the panel (the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 30) so as to be able to butt against the inclined upper side surfaces 30b, 30b of the lower frame 30. direction) along the upper side surfaces 30b, 30b of the lower frame 30. As shown in FIG. The stepped wall surfaces 16a, 16a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 are generally similar to the above, and are inclined surfaces that slope upward toward the center in the panel thickness direction when viewed in the panel width direction. The stepped wall surfaces 16a, 16a of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 are inclined surfaces 16a, 16a that are inclined upward toward the inner side in the panel width direction when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
 この受入凹段部16の下側部位(段壁面16a,16aよりも下側部位)のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、下フレーム30のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法に応じた寸法とされている。
 縦フレーム14には、上記と概ね同様、受入凹段部16の段底面において開口するように、かつパネル幅方向外側から固着具19が挿通される挿通孔16bが設けられている。下フレーム30には、この挿通孔16bを介して止着される固着具19の止着部30cが設けられている。
 下フレーム30には、上記した上フレーム20と概ね同様、受入溝30aのパネル厚さ方向両側において中実状とされた部位のそれぞれの長手方向の端面において開口するように穴状とされた2つの止着部30c,30cが設けられている。これら止着部30c,30cは、上記同様、雌ねじ穴でもよく、下穴でもよい。これら止着部30c,30cは、下フレーム30の全長に亘って延びるように設けられていてもよい。
The dimension along the panel thickness direction of the lower portion of the receiving recessed step portion 16 (the portion below the step wall surfaces 16a, 16a) is set to correspond to the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction. there is
In substantially the same manner as described above, the vertical frame 14 is provided with an insertion hole 16b that opens at the step bottom surface of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 and through which the fastener 19 is inserted from the outside in the panel width direction. The lower frame 30 is provided with a fixing portion 30c of the fixture 19 that is fixed through the insertion hole 16b.
In the lower frame 30, in substantially the same manner as the upper frame 20 described above, there are two hole-shaped holes that open at the longitudinal end surfaces of the solid portions on both sides of the receiving groove 30a in the panel thickness direction. Securing portions 30c, 30c are provided. These fastening portions 30c, 30c may be female screw holes or pilot holes, as described above. These fastening portions 30 c , 30 c may be provided so as to extend over the entire length of the lower frame 30 .
 縦フレーム14には、これら止着部30c,30cに整合する位置となるように、受入溝14aのパネル厚さ方向両側部位をパネル幅方向に貫通するように2つの挿通孔16b,16bが設けられている。これら挿通孔16b,16bは、上記同様、パネル幅方向内側部位が固着具19の軸部に応じた径とされ、パネル幅方向外側部位がパネル幅方向内側部位よりも大径状とされ、かつ固着具19の頭部に応じた径とされている。これら挿通孔16b,16bに納められた固着具19の頭部を覆うように取り付けられるキャップ18,18が設けられている。
 縦フレーム14の内側面14b、上フレーム20の下側面20b及び下フレーム30の上側面30bは、上記のような略円弧状とされた凹湾曲面状の傾斜面に限られず、多面形状の傾斜面や略平坦面状の傾斜面でもよく、その他、種々の傾斜面でもよい。この場合は、上記した受入凹段部15,16等の形状を、適宜、必要に応じて変形すればよい。さらには、縦フレーム14の内側面14b並びに上フレーム20の下側面20b及び下フレーム30の上側面30bのうちの一方または両方が板状部材11の表面に対して略垂直面状とされていてもよい。
 下フレーム30と縦フレーム14との接合態様及び上フレーム20と縦フレーム14との接合態様としては、上記したような態様に限られない。例えば、下フレーム30と縦フレーム14との接合部及び上フレーム20と縦フレーム14との接合部の両方または一方を、互いに斜め状に切断して留め継ぎ状に接合する態様としてもよく、また、別体とされた接合部材を用いて接合されていてもよい。これらの接合態様としては、その他、種々の接合態様の採用が可能である。
Two insertion holes 16b, 16b are provided in the vertical frame 14 so as to pass through both sides of the receiving groove 14a in the panel thickness direction in the panel width direction so as to be aligned with the fixing portions 30c, 30c. It is These insertion holes 16b, 16b have a diameter corresponding to the shaft portion of the fixture 19 at the panel width direction inside portion, and have a larger diameter at the panel width direction outside portion than the panel width direction inside portion, and It has a diameter corresponding to the head of the fixture 19 . Caps 18, 18 are provided so as to cover the heads of the fasteners 19 housed in these insertion holes 16b, 16b.
The inner side surface 14b of the vertical frame 14, the lower side surface 20b of the upper frame 20, and the upper side surface 30b of the lower frame 30 are not limited to the generally arc-shaped concave curved inclined surfaces as described above, and may be multifaceted inclined surfaces. It may be a surface, a substantially flat inclined surface, or other various inclined surfaces. In this case, the shape of the receiving concave stepped portions 15, 16 and the like described above may be appropriately modified as necessary. Furthermore, one or both of the inner surface 14b of the vertical frame 14, the lower surface 20b of the upper frame 20, and the upper surface 30b of the lower frame 30 are substantially perpendicular to the surface of the plate member 11. good too.
The manner in which the lower frame 30 and the vertical frame 14 are joined and the manner in which the upper frame 20 and the vertical frame 14 are joined are not limited to those described above. For example, both or one of the joint portion between the lower frame 30 and the vertical frame 14 and the joint portion between the upper frame 20 and the vertical frame 14 may be obliquely cut and joined in a mitered shape. , may be joined using a separate joining member. As these joining modes, it is possible to adopt various other joining modes.
 下フレーム30の下面側のパネル厚さ方向中央側部位には、図3及び図4に示すように、下方側に向けて突出し、かつ全長に亘って延びる突部31が設けられている。後述するガイド取付部材36は、下フレーム30の下面側における突部31よりもパネル厚さ方向外側部位を貫通する固着具19によって下フレーム30に固定されている。このような構成とすれば、ガイド取付部材36を固定する固着具19の頭部が下フレーム30の下面側に位置することとなるので、固着具19を目立ち難くすることができ、また、突部31がパネル本体10の下端となるのでパネル本体10の下端における固着具19頭部の突出を抑制することができる。また、突部31が下フレーム30の下面側のパネル厚さ方向中央側部位に設けられているので、下フレーム30の上下方向に沿う見付寸法を小さく見せることができ、すっきりとした印象を与えることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a projecting portion 31 projecting downward and extending over the entire length is provided on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30 at the central portion in the panel thickness direction. A guide mounting member 36, which will be described later, is fixed to the lower frame 30 by a fixture 19 that penetrates a portion of the lower surface of the lower frame 30 outside the projecting portion 31 in the panel thickness direction. With such a configuration, the head of the fixture 19 for fixing the guide mounting member 36 is located on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30, so that the fixture 19 can be made inconspicuous, and the protrusion can be reduced. Since the portion 31 is the lower end of the panel body 10 , the projection of the head portion of the fixture 19 at the lower end of the panel body 10 can be suppressed. Further, since the projecting portion 31 is provided at the central portion in the thickness direction of the panel on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30, the vertical dimension of the lower frame 30 can be made to look small, giving a neat impression. can give.
 突部31は、ガイド溝34の開口側の溝幅方向両側壁を構成するように、パネル厚さ方向に間隔を空けて2箇所に設けられている。このような構成とすれば、ガイド溝34の溝深さ寸法を確保しながらも、上記のように下フレーム30の見付寸法を小さく見せることができる。
 パネル本体10は、下フレーム30に設けられた下向き開口の受入溝32(図8参照)に収容され、ガイド溝34の溝幅方向両側壁部を構成する樹脂製のガイド溝部材33を備えている。このような構成とすれば、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド部37aを、ガイド溝部材33によって溝幅方向両側が区画されるガイド溝34に沿って相対的に移動させることができる。これにより、金属製の下フレーム30と金属製のガイド体37のガイド部37aとの摺動による異音等の発生を抑制することができる。
The protrusions 31 are provided at two locations spaced apart in the thickness direction of the panel so as to form both side walls in the groove width direction on the opening side of the guide groove 34 . With such a configuration, the overall size of the lower frame 30 can be made smaller as described above while ensuring the groove depth of the guide groove 34 .
The panel main body 10 is accommodated in a receiving groove 32 (see FIG. 8) having a downward opening provided in a lower frame 30, and is provided with resin-made guide groove members 33 forming both side wall portions of the guide groove 34 in the groove width direction. there is With such a configuration, the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A can be relatively moved along the guide groove 34 defined by the guide groove member 33 on both sides in the groove width direction. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of abnormal noise or the like due to sliding between the lower frame 30 made of metal and the guide portion 37a of the guide body 37 made of metal.
 ガイド溝34の長手方向両端部には、ガイド部37aが当接される衝撃吸収部材35,35が設けられている。このような構成とすれば、ガイド溝34内を相対的に移動するガイド部37aが溝長手方向両端部において当接する際に生じる衝撃を緩和することができ、ガイド部37aの損傷や異音の発生等を抑制することができる。
 衝撃吸収部材35,35は、中空筒状とされた下フレーム30のパネル幅方向両端部内に収容されたガイド取付部材36,36と下フレーム30とによって保持されている。このような構成とすれば、第2戸パネル10B及び第1戸パネル10Aに設ける部品の共通化を図ることができ、必要に応じて第2戸パネル10Bにガイド体37を取り付けることも可能となる。また、ガイド取付部材36に、ガイド体37を取り付ける機能と衝撃吸収部材35を保持する機能とを兼ね備えさせることができ、部品点数を削減することもできる。
At both ends of the guide groove 34 in the longitudinal direction, impact absorbing members 35, 35 with which the guide portion 37a abuts are provided. With such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the impact generated when the guide portion 37a, which moves relatively within the guide groove 34, abuts on both ends in the groove longitudinal direction, thereby preventing damage to the guide portion 37a and abnormal noise. The occurrence and the like can be suppressed.
The impact absorbing members 35 , 35 are held by the lower frame 30 and the guide mounting members 36 , 36 housed in both panel width direction end portions of the hollow cylindrical lower frame 30 . With such a configuration, parts provided on the second door panel 10B and the first door panel 10A can be shared, and it is also possible to attach the guide body 37 to the second door panel 10B as necessary. Become. Further, the guide mounting member 36 can have both the function of mounting the guide body 37 and the function of holding the impact absorbing member 35, and the number of parts can be reduced.
 具体的には、下フレーム30は、図8及び図10に示すように、上記した止着部30c,30cが設けられた上側部位よりも下方側となる下側部位に、パネル幅方向に見て、略方形状の中空部を全長に亘って設けた構成とされている。この中空部は、上側が止着部30c,30c及び受入溝30aが設けられた上側部位によって区画され、パネル厚さ方向両側が上側部位のパネル厚さ方向両側縁から垂れ下がるように設けられた両側の側片部によって区画されている。中空部の下側は、両側の側片部の下端部から互いに向き合う方向に延出し、互いの間に受入溝32を形成するように設けられた下片部によって区画されている。
 受入溝32は、中空部に連通するように設けられている。この受入溝32は、下フレーム30の下面側のパネル厚さ方向略中央部において下向きに開口し、かつ全長に亘って延びるように設けられている。この受入溝32の溝幅方向両側は、一対の突部31,31によって区画されている。これら突部31,31は、下フレーム30の中空部を区画する下片部の対向端部から下方側に向けて突出するように設けられている。これら突部31,31の突出寸法は、固着具19の頭部がパネル本体10の下端とならないように、また、ガイド溝34の溝深さを確保する観点等から適宜の寸法とされていてもよく、例えば、3mm~10mm程度でもよい。
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, the lower frame 30 has a lower portion below the upper portion provided with the fastening portions 30c, 30c as viewed in the panel width direction. , a substantially rectangular hollow portion is provided over the entire length. The upper part of this hollow part is partitioned by the upper part provided with the fastening parts 30c, 30c and the receiving groove 30a, and both sides in the panel thickness direction are provided so as to hang down from the panel thickness direction side edges of the upper part. are separated by the side pieces of the The lower side of the hollow portion is defined by lower pieces extending in opposite directions from the lower ends of the side pieces on both sides and provided to form a receiving groove 32 therebetween.
The receiving groove 32 is provided so as to communicate with the hollow portion. The receiving groove 32 is provided so as to open downward at the substantially central portion in the panel thickness direction on the lower surface side of the lower frame 30 and extend over the entire length. Both sides of the receiving groove 32 in the groove width direction are partitioned by a pair of protrusions 31 , 31 . These protrusions 31 , 31 are provided so as to protrude downward from the opposite ends of the lower piece portion that defines the hollow portion of the lower frame 30 . The projecting dimensions of these protrusions 31, 31 are set appropriately so that the head of the fixture 19 does not become the lower end of the panel body 10, and from the viewpoint of securing the groove depth of the guide groove 34, and the like. For example, it may be about 3 mm to 10 mm.
 下フレーム30には、これら突部31,31のパネル厚さ方向外側部位において開口するように、ガイド取付部材36を下フレーム30に固定する固着具19の挿通孔30eが設けられている。図例では、下フレーム30の長手方向の各端部に、パネル厚さ方向両側の下片部を貫通させるように、4つの挿通孔30eを設けた例を示している。
 下フレーム30の中空部の下方側に向く内天面には、図4及び図10に示すように、ガイド溝部材33及びガイド取付部材36に設けられた突部33a,36aを受け入れる受溝30dが下向きに開口し、かつ全長に亘って延びるように設けられている。この受溝30dは、パネル厚さ方向略中央部に位置するように設けられている。
 下フレーム30、上記した両側の縦フレーム14,14、上フレーム20及び両側のカバー22,22は、適宜の金属系材料から形成された押出成形品でもよい。これら両側の縦フレーム14,14、上フレーム20、両側のカバー22,22及び下フレーム30の表面は、化粧シートの貼着や塗装等の適宜の表面化粧処理によって化粧面とされていてもよい。
The lower frame 30 is provided with an insertion hole 30e for a fastener 19 for fixing the guide mounting member 36 to the lower frame 30 so as to be open at the panel thickness direction outside portion of the projections 31,31. The figure shows an example in which four insertion holes 30e are provided at each end of the lower frame 30 in the longitudinal direction so that the lower pieces on both sides in the thickness direction of the panel pass therethrough.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 10, a receiving groove 30d for receiving protrusions 33a and 36a provided on the guide groove member 33 and the guide mounting member 36 is provided on the inner top surface of the hollow portion of the lower frame 30 facing downward. is provided so as to open downward and extend over the entire length. This receiving groove 30d is provided so as to be positioned substantially at the center in the panel thickness direction.
The lower frame 30, the longitudinal frames 14, 14 on both sides, the upper frame 20, and the covers 22, 22 on both sides may be extruded products formed from an appropriate metallic material. The surfaces of the vertical frames 14, 14 on both sides, the upper frame 20, the covers 22, 22 on both sides, and the lower frame 30 may be made into decorative surfaces by appropriate surface decorative treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting. .
 ガイド溝部材33は、パネル幅方向に長尺状とされている。このガイド溝部材33は、適宜の合成樹脂系材料から形成された押出成形品でもよい。
 このガイド溝部材33は、ガイド溝34の溝底を区画する溝底片部と、ガイド溝34の溝幅方向両側を区画する溝側壁部と、を有し、パネル幅方向に見て、下向きに開口する略U字状(略コ字状)とされている。ガイド溝部材33の突部33aは、溝底片部の上面から上方側に向けて突出するように設けられている。
 このガイド溝部材33の両側の溝側壁部は、両側の突部31,31の対向する内側面に当接または近接するように設けられている。
 このガイド溝部材33の両側の溝側壁部の外側面の上下方向途中部位には、突部31,31と下片部との角部に係止する係止突部33b,33bが設けられている。これら係止突部33b,33bは、パネル厚さ方向外側に向けて突出するように設けられ、下側に向く面が下片部の上面に当接される。これら係止突部33b,33bは、ガイド溝部材33の両側の溝側壁部の下端が突部31,31の下端と略同高さとなるように設けられている。つまり、これら係止突部33b,33bの下側に向く面からガイド溝部材33の両側の溝側壁部の下端までの寸法と、下片部の上面から突部31,31の下端までの寸法と、が略同寸法とされている。これら係止突部33b,33bは、ガイド溝部材33の全長に亘って設けられていてもよく、長手方向に間隔を空けて複数箇所に設けられていてもよい。
The guide groove member 33 is elongated in the panel width direction. This guide groove member 33 may be an extruded product formed from an appropriate synthetic resin material.
The guide groove member 33 has a groove bottom piece portion that defines the groove bottom of the guide groove 34 and groove side wall portions that define both sides of the guide groove 34 in the groove width direction. It has a substantially U-shaped (substantially U-shaped) opening. The protrusion 33a of the guide groove member 33 is provided so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the groove bottom piece.
The groove side walls on both sides of the guide groove member 33 are provided so as to abut on or approach the opposing inner side surfaces of the protrusions 31, 31 on both sides.
Engagement protrusions 33b, 33b for engagement with the corners of the protrusions 31, 31 and the lower piece are provided at midpoints in the vertical direction of the outer side surfaces of the groove side walls on both sides of the guide groove member 33. there is These engaging protrusions 33b, 33b are provided so as to protrude outward in the panel thickness direction, and the surfaces facing downward are in contact with the upper surface of the lower piece. These engaging protrusions 33b, 33b are provided so that the lower ends of the groove side walls on both sides of the guide groove member 33 are approximately the same height as the lower ends of the protrusions 31, 31. As shown in FIG. In other words, the dimension from the downward facing surfaces of these locking protrusions 33b, 33b to the lower ends of the groove side walls on both sides of the guide groove member 33, and the dimension from the upper surface of the lower piece to the lower ends of the protrusions 31, 31. and have approximately the same dimensions. These locking protrusions 33b, 33b may be provided over the entire length of the guide groove member 33, or may be provided at a plurality of locations with intervals in the longitudinal direction.
 このガイド溝部材33は、下フレーム30の長手方向一方側の開口から差し込まれて下フレーム30に取り付けられてもよい。
 このガイド溝部材33は、長手方向両端部がパネル幅方向両側のガイド取付部材36,36に設けられた受入溝36b,36bに差し込まれている(図8、図9及び図10(a)参照)。ガイド溝部材33の長手方向両端部の突部33aは、これらパネル幅方向両側のガイド取付部材36,36の受入溝36b,36bに干渉しないように切除されている。
 このガイド溝部材33の長さ寸法は、図3に示すように、パネル幅方向両側のガイド取付部材36,36に保持された衝撃吸収部材35,35間の寸法に応じた寸法とされている。このガイド溝部材33は、その長手方向への移動がパネル幅方向両側の衝撃吸収部材35,35によって抑制され、パネル厚さ方向への移動が両側の突部31,31によって抑制されている。ガイド溝部材33の上下方向への移動は、受溝30dに係合する突部33a及び下片部に係止する係止突部33b,33bによって抑制されている。ガイド溝部材33の下フレーム30への固定態様としては、上記のような構成に限られず、その他、種々の変形が可能である。また、このようなガイド溝部材33を設けてない構成としてもよい。また、下フレーム30に、上記のような突部31,31を設けていない構成としてもよい。
The guide groove member 33 may be attached to the lower frame 30 by being inserted from an opening on one longitudinal side of the lower frame 30 .
Both longitudinal ends of the guide groove member 33 are inserted into receiving grooves 36b, 36b provided in the guide mounting members 36, 36 on both sides in the width direction of the panel (see FIGS. 8, 9, and 10A). ). The projections 33a at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the guide groove member 33 are cut so as not to interfere with the receiving grooves 36b, 36b of the guide mounting members 36, 36 on both sides in the panel width direction.
As shown in FIG. 3, the length dimension of this guide groove member 33 is determined according to the dimension between the shock absorbing members 35, 35 held by the guide mounting members 36, 36 on both sides in the width direction of the panel. . Movement of the guide groove member 33 in the longitudinal direction is suppressed by shock absorbing members 35, 35 on both sides in the panel width direction, and movement in the panel thickness direction is suppressed by protrusions 31, 31 on both sides. The vertical movement of the guide groove member 33 is restrained by a projection 33a engaged with the receiving groove 30d and locking projections 33b, 33b locked to the lower piece. The manner in which the guide groove member 33 is fixed to the lower frame 30 is not limited to the configuration described above, and various modifications are possible. Also, a configuration in which such a guide groove member 33 is not provided may be employed. Further, the lower frame 30 may be configured without the protrusions 31, 31 as described above.
 パネル幅方向両側のガイド取付部材36,36及びこれらのそれぞれに保持されたパネル幅方向両側の衝撃吸収部材35,35は、互いに同様の構成であるので、以下では、一方側を例にとって説明する。
 衝撃吸収部材35は、図3及び図10(a)に示すように、ガイド溝34の溝長手方向の溝内端面を区画するように設けられている。この衝撃吸収部材35は、図8、図9及び図10(b)に示すように、ガイド取付部材36に設けられた受入溝36bに差し込まれ(嵌め込まれ)ている。この衝撃吸収部材35のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、ガイド溝34の溝幅よりも大とされている。この衝撃吸収部材35の上下方向に沿う寸法は、ガイド溝34の溝深さよりも大とされている。この衝撃吸収部材35のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法は、衝撃吸収性等の観点から適宜の寸法とされていてもよく、例えば、3mm~50mm程度でもよく、20mm以下でもよい。この衝撃吸収部材35は、ゴムや、ABS等の適宜の合成樹脂系材料から形成されていてもよい。
Since the guide mounting members 36, 36 on both sides in the panel width direction and the impact absorbing members 35, 35 on both sides in the panel width direction respectively held by them have the same configuration, one side will be described below as an example. .
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 10(a), the impact absorbing member 35 is provided so as to partition the inner end face of the guide groove 34 in the groove longitudinal direction. The impact absorbing member 35 is inserted (fitted) into a receiving groove 36b provided in the guide mounting member 36, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10(b). The dimension of the impact absorbing member 35 along the panel thickness direction is larger than the groove width of the guide groove 34 . The vertical dimension of the impact absorbing member 35 is larger than the depth of the guide groove 34 . The dimension of the impact absorbing member 35 along the width direction of the panel may be set to an appropriate dimension from the viewpoint of impact absorption, and may be, for example, about 3 mm to 50 mm, or 20 mm or less. The impact absorbing member 35 may be made of appropriate synthetic resin material such as rubber or ABS.
 この衝撃吸収部材35は、その上面が受入溝36bの溝底に当接または近接され、パネル厚さ方向両側面が受入溝36bの溝幅方向両内側面及び両側の突部31,31の対向する内側面に当接または近接するように設けられている。
 この衝撃吸収部材35のパネル厚さ方向両側面の上下方向途中部位には、上記したガイド溝部材33と概ね同様、突部31,31と下片部との角部に係止する係止突部35b,35bが設けられている。つまり、衝撃吸収部材35は、上方側への移動がガイド取付部材36の受入溝36bの溝底によって抑制され、下方側への移動が係止突部35b,35bが係止する下フレーム30の下片部によって抑制されている。また、衝撃吸収部材35は、パネル厚さ方向への移動がガイド取付部材36の受入溝36bの溝幅方向両内側面及び下フレーム30の両側の突部31,31によって抑制されている。また、衝撃吸収部材35は、図3に示すように、パネル幅方向外側への移動がガイド取付部材36の受入溝36bの溝長手方向一方側(パネル幅方向外側)を区画する内端面によって抑制され、パネル幅方向内側への移動がガイド溝部材33によって抑制されている。
The upper surface of the shock absorbing member 35 is in contact with or close to the groove bottom of the receiving groove 36b, and both side surfaces in the panel thickness direction are opposed to both inner side surfaces of the receiving groove 36b in the groove width direction and the protrusions 31, 31 on both sides. It is provided so as to abut or be close to the inner surface of the inner surface.
Engagement projections engaging the corners of the protrusions 31, 31 and the lower piece are provided on both side surfaces of the shock absorbing member 35 in the vertical direction in the same manner as the guide groove member 33 described above. Portions 35b, 35b are provided. That is, the impact absorbing member 35 is restrained from moving upward by the groove bottom of the receiving groove 36b of the guide mounting member 36, and is prevented from moving downward from the lower frame 30 locked by the locking protrusions 35b, 35b. Constrained by the lower piece. Further, the impact absorbing member 35 is restrained from moving in the panel thickness direction by both inner side surfaces in the groove width direction of the receiving groove 36 b of the guide mounting member 36 and the projections 31 on both sides of the lower frame 30 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the movement of the shock absorbing member 35 to the outside in the panel width direction is suppressed by the inner end surface that defines one side in the longitudinal direction of the receiving groove 36b of the guide mounting member 36 (the outside in the panel width direction). , and movement inward in the panel width direction is suppressed by the guide groove member 33 .
 図例では、ガイド取付部材36の受入溝36bの内端面に、上下方向に見て円弧状とされた凹湾曲面部36cを設けた例を示している。衝撃吸収部材35のパネル幅方向外側には、パネル幅方向外側に向けて突出し、この凹湾曲面部36cに当接される突部35aが設けられている。凹湾曲面部36cは、後記するガイドピン9aのガイド溝34内における相対的な可動範囲をより大とする場合に、衝撃吸収部材35を設けない構成とすることで、ガイドピン9aの一部を受入可能とされている。このような凹湾曲面部36cや突部35aを設けていない構成としてもよい。
 衝撃吸収部材35の構成や衝撃吸収部材35を下フレーム30に保持させる構成としては、上記したような構成に限られず、その他、種々の変形が可能である。さらには、このような衝撃吸収部材35を設けていない構成としてもよい。
In the illustrated example, an example in which a recessed curved surface portion 36c having an arc shape when viewed in the vertical direction is provided on the inner end surface of the receiving groove 36b of the guide mounting member 36 is shown. A projecting portion 35a is provided on the outer side in the panel width direction of the impact absorbing member 35 so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction and abut on the concave curved surface portion 36c. The concave curved surface portion 36c does not include the impact absorbing member 35 when the relative movable range of the guide pin 9a in the guide groove 34, which will be described later, is increased. considered acceptable. A configuration in which such concave curved surface portion 36c and protrusion 35a are not provided may be employed.
The structure of the shock absorbing member 35 and the structure for holding the shock absorbing member 35 on the lower frame 30 are not limited to the above structure, and various other modifications are possible. Furthermore, a configuration in which such a shock absorbing member 35 is not provided may be employed.
 ガイド取付部材36は、図8~図10に示すように、下フレーム30の中空部の形状に応じた概ね直方体形状とされている。このガイド取付部材36は、上側面、下側面及びパネル厚さ方向両外側面が下フレーム30の中空部の内天面、内底面及びパネル厚さ方向両内側面に当接または近接するように中空部に収容されている。このガイド取付部材36のパネル幅方向外側に向く面は、上記した縦フレーム14の受入凹段部16の段底面に突き合わせられる。図例では、ガイド取付部材36のパネル幅方向外側に向く面に、受入凹段部16の段底面に上下方向に延びるように設けられた溝に嵌め込まれる突部を設けた例を示している。
 突部36aは、ガイド取付部材36の上側面のパネル厚さ方向略中央部において上方側に向けて突出し、かつパネル幅方向の全体に亘って延びるように設けられている。図例では、この突部36aのパネル厚さ方向両側に、上方側に向けて開口し、かつパネル幅方向の略全体に亘って延びる溝を設けた例を示している。
 受入溝36bは、下方側及びパネル幅方向内側に向けて開口するように設けられている。この受入溝36bの溝深さ寸法及び溝幅寸法は、突部33aが切除されたガイド溝部材33の受け入れが可能なようにガイド溝34の溝深さ寸法及び溝幅寸法よりも大とされている。この受入溝36bの下方側の開口両縁部には、上記したガイド溝部材33及び衝撃吸収部材35の係止突部33b,33b,35b,35bを受入可能なように下向き拡開状の傾斜面が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the guide mounting member 36 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape corresponding to the shape of the hollow portion of the lower frame 30. As shown in FIG. The guide mounting member 36 is arranged such that the upper side surface, the lower side surface, and both outer side surfaces in the panel thickness direction are in contact with or close to the inner top surface, the inner bottom surface, and both inner side surfaces in the panel thickness direction of the hollow portion of the lower frame 30 . It is housed in the hollow part. The surface of the guide mounting member 36 facing outward in the panel width direction abuts against the bottom surface of the receiving concave stepped portion 16 of the vertical frame 14 described above. In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the surface of the guide mounting member 36 facing outward in the panel width direction is provided with a projection that is fitted into a groove provided on the step bottom surface of the receiving recessed stepped portion 16 so as to extend in the vertical direction. .
The projecting portion 36a is provided so as to protrude upward from the upper side surface of the guide mounting member 36 at approximately the center in the panel thickness direction and extend over the entire panel width direction. The illustrated example shows an example in which grooves are provided on both sides of the projection 36a in the panel thickness direction, the grooves opening upward and extending over substantially the entire width of the panel.
The receiving groove 36b is provided so as to open downward and inward in the panel width direction. The groove depth and groove width of the receiving groove 36b are made larger than those of the guide groove 34 so that the guide groove member 33 from which the protrusion 33a has been removed can be received. ing. At both edges of the opening on the lower side of the receiving groove 36b, there are downwardly widening slopes so as to receive the engaging projections 33b, 33b, 35b, and 35b of the guide groove member 33 and the impact absorbing member 35 described above. face is provided.
 ガイド取付部材36は、図7及び図8に示すように、下フレーム30よりもパネル幅方向外側に向けて突出するように設けられ、下フレーム30と縦勝状に連結される縦フレーム14の下端面14dを覆う下端覆い部36dを備えている。このような構成とすれば、縦フレーム14の下端面14dを下端覆い部36dによって覆うことができる。これにより、縦フレーム14の下端面14dが切断面である場合にも切断面の露出を抑制することができる。この下端覆い部36dは、下フレーム30のパネル厚さ方向両側の側片部の下端部、両側の下片部及び両側の突部31,31のパネル幅方向外側に向く端面を覆うように設けられている。この下端覆い部36dは、ガイド取付部材36のパネル幅方向外側端部の下端縁からパネル幅方向外側及びパネル厚さ方向両側に突出するように設けられている。この下端覆い部36dのパネル厚さ方向中央部には、下方側に向けて突出し、両側の突部31,31間及びこれらの端面を覆う突部覆い部が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the guide mounting member 36 is provided so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction from the lower frame 30, and is attached to the vertical frame 14 connected to the lower frame 30 vertically. A lower end cover portion 36d is provided to cover the lower end face 14d. With such a configuration, the lower end face 14d of the vertical frame 14 can be covered with the lower end covering portion 36d. Thereby, even when the lower end surface 14d of the vertical frame 14 is a cut surface, exposure of the cut surface can be suppressed. The lower end covering portion 36d is provided so as to cover the lower ends of the side pieces on both sides in the panel thickness direction of the lower frame 30, the lower pieces on both sides, and the end faces of the protrusions 31, 31 on both sides facing outward in the panel width direction. It is The lower end cover portion 36d is provided so as to protrude outward in the panel width direction and on both sides in the panel thickness direction from the lower end edge of the panel width direction outer end portion of the guide mounting member 36 . A projection covering portion is provided at the central portion of the lower end covering portion 36d in the panel thickness direction so as to project downward and cover between the projections 31 on both sides and the end surfaces thereof.
 下端覆い部36dは、パネル厚さ方向両側部位の下方側に向く面が下フレーム30の下片部の下面と略同一平面状となり、突部覆い部のパネル厚さ方向外側及び下方側に向く面が突部31,31の外側面及び下端面とそれぞれ略同一平面状となるように設けられている。下端覆い部36dは、パネル厚さ方向外側に向く面が縦フレーム14のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面と略同一平面状となり、パネル幅方向外側に向く面が縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向外側に向く面と略同一平面状となるように設けられている。このような下端覆い部36dをガイド取付部材36に設けていない構成としてもよい。この場合は、縦フレーム14の下端面14dを覆う適宜のキャップ部材を別途に設けた構成としてもよい。
 ガイド取付部材36には、下フレーム30に設けられた挿通孔30eに整合する位置となるように、固着具19の止着部36eが設けられている。図例では、下フレーム30の4つの挿通孔30eのそれぞれに応じた位置となるように、4つの止着部36eを受入溝36bの両側のそれぞれにおいてパネル幅方向に間隔を空けて設けた例を示している。これら止着部36eは、上記同様、雌ねじ穴でもよく、下穴でもよい。
The lower end cover portion 36d has a surface facing downward on both sides in the panel thickness direction, which is substantially flush with the lower surface of the lower piece of the lower frame 30, and faces outward and downward in the panel thickness direction of the projection cover portion. The surfaces are provided so as to be substantially flush with the outer surfaces and lower end surfaces of the projections 31, 31, respectively. The surface of the lower end cover portion 36d facing outward in the panel thickness direction is substantially flush with the surface of the vertical frame 14 facing outward in the panel thickness direction. It is provided so as to be substantially flush with the surface facing the . A configuration in which such a lower end cover portion 36d is not provided on the guide mounting member 36 may be adopted. In this case, a suitable cap member that covers the lower end surface 14d of the vertical frame 14 may be provided separately.
The guide mounting member 36 is provided with a fixing portion 36 e of the fixture 19 so as to be aligned with the insertion hole 30 e provided in the lower frame 30 . In the illustrated example, four fastening portions 36e are provided at intervals in the panel width direction on both sides of the receiving groove 36b so as to correspond to the four insertion holes 30e of the lower frame 30, respectively. is shown. These fastening portions 36e may be female screw holes or pilot holes, as described above.
 ガイド体37の被取付部39が差し込まれる下フレーム30の挿通孔30f及びガイド取付部材36の取付穴36fは、下フレーム30及びガイド取付部材36のパネル厚さ方向両側のそれぞれに設けられている。このような構成とすれば、第1戸パネル10Aの配置態様や右引き及び左引き(左右引き仕様)等に応じて、ガイド体37をパネル厚さ方向両側のうちのいずれかに選択的に取り付けることができる。
 被取付部39は、軸方向が上下方向となる四角柱状とされ、取付穴36fは、下向きに開口する四角穴状とされている。このような構成とすれば、ガイド体37を取り付ける際に、被取付部39が軸回りに回転するようなことを抑制することができる。また、例えば、下フレーム30に取付穴を設けるために中実状の部位を設けた構成としても四角穴状の取付穴は成形上、設け難いことが考えられる。上記構成によれば、ガイド取付部材36は、下フレーム30とは別体であるので鋳造成形品等とでき、四角穴状の取付穴36fを容易に設けることができる。
The insertion hole 30f of the lower frame 30 and the mounting hole 36f of the guide mounting member 36 into which the mounted portion 39 of the guide body 37 is inserted are provided on both sides of the lower frame 30 and the guide mounting member 36 in the panel thickness direction. . With such a configuration, the guide body 37 can be selectively positioned on either side in the thickness direction of the panel according to the layout of the first door panel 10A, the right pull or the left pull (left and right pull specification), and the like. can be installed.
The mounting portion 39 has a quadrangular prism shape whose axial direction is the vertical direction, and the mounting hole 36f has a quadrangular hole shape opening downward. With such a configuration, when the guide body 37 is attached, it is possible to prevent the attached portion 39 from rotating around the axis. Further, for example, even if the lower frame 30 is configured to have a solid portion for providing a mounting hole, it is considered difficult to form a square mounting hole. According to the above configuration, since the guide mounting member 36 is separate from the lower frame 30, it can be formed by casting or the like, and the square mounting hole 36f can be easily provided.
 具体的には、下フレーム30の挿通孔30f,30fは、図3、図8及び図10(b)に示すように、下フレーム30の長手方向の各端部のパネル厚さ方向両側の下片部を貫通するように設けられている。パネル厚さ方向両側の挿通孔30f,30fは、パネル幅方向で互いに一致した位置となるように設けられている。これら挿通孔30f,30fは、取付穴36fと同径状の四角孔状とされている。図例では、これら挿通孔30f,30fは、略正方形孔状とされている。
 ガイド取付部材36の取付穴36f,36fは、ガイド取付部材36のパネル幅方向外側端部のパネル厚さ方向両側部位の下面側において開口するように設けられている。パネル厚さ方向両側の取付穴36f,36fは、パネル幅方向で互いに一致した位置となるように設けられている。これら取付穴36f,36fは、挿通孔30f,30fと同様、略正方形穴状とされている。これら取付穴36f,36fの上下方向に沿う深さ寸法は、ガイド体37の被取付部39を安定的に取り付け可能なように適宜の寸法としてもよい。
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3, 8 and 10(b), the insertion holes 30f, 30f of the lower frame 30 are formed below both longitudinal ends of the lower frame 30 in the panel thickness direction. It is provided so as to penetrate the piece. The insertion holes 30f, 30f on both sides in the panel thickness direction are provided so as to coincide with each other in the panel width direction. These insertion holes 30f, 30f are square holes having the same diameter as the mounting hole 36f. In the illustrated example, these insertion holes 30f, 30f are substantially square holes.
The mounting holes 36f, 36f of the guide mounting member 36 are provided so as to open on the lower surface side of both sides in the panel thickness direction of the panel width direction outer end portion of the guide mounting member 36. As shown in FIG. The mounting holes 36f, 36f on both sides in the panel thickness direction are provided so as to coincide with each other in the panel width direction. These mounting holes 36f, 36f are substantially square holes like the insertion holes 30f, 30f. The vertical depth dimension of these mounting holes 36f, 36f may be set appropriately so that the mounted portion 39 of the guide body 37 can be stably mounted.
 下フレーム30及びガイド取付部材36には、挿通孔30fを介して取付穴36fに差し込まれた被取付部39の止着部39aに止着される固着具19が挿通される挿通孔30g,36gが設けられている。これら挿通孔30g,36gは、取付穴36fに対して直交状に交差するように設けられている。ガイド取付部材36の挿通孔36gは、ガイド取付部材36のパネル厚さ方向外側に向く面において開口し、取付穴36fに連通するようにパネル厚さ方向に沿って設けられている。この挿通孔36gは、パネル厚さ方向両側の各取付穴36f,36fに連通するように、パネル厚さ方向両側のそれぞれに設けられていてもよく、ガイド取付部材36をパネル厚さ方向に貫通するように設けられていてもよい。下フレーム30の挿通孔30gは、ガイド取付部材36の挿通孔36gに整合する位置となるように、パネル厚さ方向両側の側片部のそれぞれを貫通するように設けられている。 In the lower frame 30 and the guide mounting member 36, insertion holes 30g and 36g through which the fixture 19 to be fastened to the fastening portion 39a of the mounting portion 39 inserted through the insertion hole 30f into the mounting hole 36f is inserted. is provided. These insertion holes 30g and 36g are provided so as to intersect perpendicularly with respect to the mounting hole 36f. The insertion hole 36g of the guide mounting member 36 is opened on the surface of the guide mounting member 36 facing outward in the panel thickness direction, and is provided along the panel thickness direction so as to communicate with the mounting hole 36f. The insertion holes 36g may be provided on both sides in the panel thickness direction so as to communicate with the mounting holes 36f, 36f on both sides in the panel thickness direction, and pass through the guide mounting member 36 in the panel thickness direction. It may be provided to The insertion holes 30g of the lower frame 30 are provided so as to pass through the side pieces on both sides in the panel thickness direction so as to be aligned with the insertion holes 36g of the guide mounting members 36. As shown in FIG.
 ガイド体37は、第1戸パネル10Aの第1端部としての戸先側端部の下端部に取り付けられている。
 このガイド体37の被取付部39は、上端側部位が挿通孔30fを介して取付穴36fに差し込まれ、下端側部位が下フレーム30の下片部の下面から下方側に向けて延出するように設けられている。この被取付部39の下端側部位の延出寸法は、後記する連結支持部38が隣接する第2戸パネル10Bの突部31の下端に干渉しないように適宜の寸法とされている。この被取付部39の外径(一辺の寸法)は、取付穴36fの内径(一辺の寸法)に応じた寸法とされている。
 被取付部39の止着部39aは、下フレーム30の挿通孔30g及びガイド取付部材36の挿通孔36gに整合する位置となるように設けられている。この止着部39aは、図例では、被取付部39をパネル厚さ方向に貫通するように設けられた孔状とされている。この止着部39aは、上記同様、雌ねじ穴でもよく、下穴でもよい。このような態様に代えて、被取付部39をパネル幅方向に貫通する止着部39aとしてもよい。この場合は、縦フレーム14及びガイド取付部材36のパネル幅方向外側部位に、取付穴36fに連通するようにパネル幅方向に沿って挿通孔が設けられていてもよい。被取付部39をガイド取付部材36に取り付ける態様としては、上記のような態様に限られない。例えば、被取付部39に止着部39aを設けた態様に代えて、ガイド取付部材36に設けられた雌ねじ孔にねじ合わされる固着具19の先端を被取付部39に圧接するような態様でもよく、その他、種々の態様とされていてもよい。
The guide body 37 is attached to the lower end portion of the door tip side end portion as the first end portion of the first door panel 10A.
The attached portion 39 of the guide body 37 has its upper end portion inserted into the attachment hole 36f via the insertion hole 30f and its lower end portion extending downward from the lower surface of the lower piece portion of the lower frame 30 . is provided as follows. The extending dimension of the lower end portion of the attached portion 39 is set appropriately so that the connecting support portion 38 described later does not interfere with the lower end of the projecting portion 31 of the adjacent second door panel 10B. The outer diameter (dimension of one side) of the mounting portion 39 is set to correspond to the inner diameter (dimension of one side) of the mounting hole 36f.
The fastening portion 39 a of the attached portion 39 is provided so as to be aligned with the insertion hole 30 g of the lower frame 30 and the insertion hole 36 g of the guide mounting member 36 . In the illustrated example, the fastening portion 39a is formed in the shape of a hole that penetrates the attached portion 39 in the panel thickness direction. The fastening portion 39a may be a female threaded hole or a prepared hole as described above. Instead of such a mode, the attachment portion 39 may be a fastening portion 39a penetrating in the panel width direction. In this case, an insertion hole may be provided along the panel width direction so as to communicate with the mounting hole 36f in the panel width direction outside portion of the vertical frame 14 and the guide mounting member 36 . The manner in which the attached portion 39 is attached to the guide mounting member 36 is not limited to the manner described above. For example, instead of providing the attachment portion 39 a to the attachment portion 39 , it is also possible to adopt an aspect in which the tip of the fixture 19 screwed into the female threaded hole provided in the guide attachment member 36 is pressed against the attachment portion 39 . In addition, various aspects may be adopted.
 ガイド部37aは、閉鎖位置において第1戸パネル10Aと第2戸パネル10Bとの召し合わせ部における縦フレーム14,14同士がパネル厚さ方向に見て互いに重なり合う位置に配置可能なように、被取付部39よりもパネル幅方向外側に位置されている。ガイド部37aは、被取付部39よりもパネル幅方向外側に位置するように連結支持部38に支持されている。このような構成とすれば、縦フレーム14のパネル幅方向に沿う寸法の小型化を図ってガイド体37を下フレーム30側に取付可能でありながらも、上記召し合わせ部の縦フレーム14,14同士をパネル厚さ方向に見て重なり合う位置に配置することができる。
 連結支持部38は、図3、図7及び図10に示すように、被取付部39の下端部からパネル厚さ方向外側に向けて延出する第1支持部38aと、この第1支持部38aの延出方向の先端部からパネル幅方向外側に向けて延出する第2支持部38bと、を備えている。つまり、連結支持部38は、平面視して略L字状とされている。
The guide part 37a is arranged so that the vertical frames 14, 14 at the meeting part of the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B in the closed position can be arranged in a position where they overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction. It is located outside the mounting portion 39 in the panel width direction. The guide portion 37a is supported by the connection support portion 38 so as to be positioned outside the mounting portion 39 in the panel width direction. With such a configuration, although the guide body 37 can be attached to the lower frame 30 side by reducing the size of the vertical frame 14 along the panel width direction, the vertical frames 14, 14 of the meeting portion can be mounted. They can be arranged at overlapping positions when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
As shown in FIGS. 3, 7 and 10, the connection support portion 38 includes a first support portion 38a extending outward in the panel thickness direction from the lower end portion of the attached portion 39, and the first support portion 38a. and a second support portion 38b extending outward in the panel width direction from the leading end portion of the extension direction of the support portion 38a. That is, the connecting support portion 38 is substantially L-shaped in plan view.
 第1支持部38aは、図4に示すように、パネル幅方向に見て、先端部が第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34の直下に位置するように設けられている。
 第2支持部38bは、図3に示すように、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34に平行状にパネル幅方向に延びるように設けられている。
 ガイド部37aは、図4及び図7に示すように、第2支持部38bの延出方向の先端部から上方側に向けて突出するように設けられている。このガイド部37aの突出寸法は、ガイド溝34に挿入可能で、かつガイド溝34の溝底に干渉しないように適宜の寸法とされている。
 これらガイド部37a、第1支持部38a及び第2支持部38bは、いずれも軸方向が延出方向(突出方向)となる四角柱状とされている。これらガイド部37a、第1支持部38a及び第2支持部38bの外径(一辺の寸法)は、上記した被取付部39の外径(一辺の寸法)と同径(同寸法)とされている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the first support portion 38a is provided so that the tip thereof is located directly below the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B when viewed in the panel width direction.
As shown in FIG. 3, the second support portion 38b is provided so as to extend in the panel width direction in parallel with the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the guide portion 37a is provided so as to protrude upward from the distal end portion of the second support portion 38b in the extending direction. The projecting dimension of the guide portion 37a is set to an appropriate dimension so that it can be inserted into the guide groove 34 and does not interfere with the groove bottom of the guide groove 34. As shown in FIG.
Each of the guide portion 37a, the first support portion 38a, and the second support portion 38b has a quadrangular prism shape whose axial direction is the extending direction (protruding direction). The outer diameter (dimension of one side) of the guide portion 37a, the first support portion 38a, and the second support portion 38b is the same diameter (dimension of one side) as the outer diameter (dimension of one side) of the attachment portion 39 described above. there is
 ガイド体37としては、このようにガイド部37a、連結支持部38及び被取付部39が四角柱状とされた構成に限られず、少なくとも被取付部39が四角柱状とされていてもよい。また、ガイド体37は、三角柱状や五角以上の多角柱状とされていてもよく、更には、円柱状とされていてもよい。この場合は、取付穴36fをガイド体37の被取付部39の形状に合わせた形状とすればよい。
 連結支持部38としては、上記のように、平面視して略L字状とされた構成に限られず、被取付部39からパネル厚さ方向外側でかつパネル幅方向外側に向けて斜め状に直線状に延びる構成とされていてもよい。
 ガイド体37及びガイド取付部材36は、適宜の金属系材料から形成された鋳造成形品(ダイカスト)でもよい。
The guide body 37 is not limited to the configuration in which the guide portion 37a, the connecting support portion 38, and the attached portion 39 are in the shape of a square prism, and at least the portion to be attached 39 may be in the shape of a square prism. Further, the guide body 37 may have a triangular prism shape, a polygonal prism shape having five or more sides, or may have a cylindrical shape. In this case, the shape of the mounting hole 36f may be adjusted to the shape of the portion 39 of the guide body 37 to be mounted.
As described above, the connection support portion 38 is not limited to the substantially L-shaped configuration in plan view, and is formed obliquely outward from the mounting portion 39 in the panel thickness direction and toward the panel width direction outer side. It may be configured to extend linearly.
The guide body 37 and the guide mounting member 36 may be cast products (die cast) made of appropriate metallic materials.
 上記構成とされた引戸装置1においては、第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bが閉鎖位置では、図2(a)に示すように、ガイド部37aは、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34の戸尻側(固定パネル10C側)端部に位置する。この状態では、ガイド部37aは、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34の戸尻側端部に設けられた衝撃吸収部材35に当接または近接される(図3の二点鎖線参照)。また、第1戸パネル10Aの戸先側の縦フレーム14と第2戸パネル10Bの戸尻側の縦フレーム14とがパネル厚さ方向に見て重なり合う位置となる。
 この閉鎖位置から第2戸パネル10Bを開放側に移動させれば、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド部37aが第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34に沿って相対的に移動し、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34の戸先側端部に設けられた衝撃吸収部材35に当接する。この状態で、更に第2戸パネル10Bを開放側に移動させれば、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド部37aが第2戸パネル10Bの戸先側の衝撃吸収部材35に押されるようにして第1戸パネル10Aが開放側に連動して移動し、開放位置となる。
In the sliding door device 1 configured as described above, when the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B are in the closed position, as shown in FIG. 34 on the side of the door trailing edge (fixed panel 10C side). In this state, the guide portion 37a abuts or approaches the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B on the side of the door trailing edge (see the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 3). Further, the vertical frame 14 on the door tip side of the first door panel 10A and the vertical frame 14 on the door trailing side of the second door panel 10B overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction.
When the second door panel 10B is moved to the open side from this closed position, the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A relatively moves along the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B, and the second door panel It abuts on the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the door tip side of the guide groove 34 of 10B. In this state, if the second door panel 10B is further moved to the opening side, the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A is pushed by the impact absorbing member 35 on the door edge side of the second door panel 10B, and the second door panel 10B is opened. The one-door panel 10A is interlocked and moved to the open side to be in the open position.
 第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bが開放位置では、図2(b)及び図3に示すように、ガイド部37aは、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34の戸先側(出入口5側)端部に位置する。この状態では、ガイド部37aは、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34の戸先側端部に設けられた衝撃吸収部材35に当接または近接される。
 この開放位置から第2戸パネル10Bを閉鎖側に移動させれば、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド部37aが第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34に沿って相対的に移動し、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34の戸尻側端部に設けられた衝撃吸収部材35に当接する。この状態で、更に第2戸パネル10Bを閉鎖側に移動させれば、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド部37aが第2戸パネル10Bの戸尻側の衝撃吸収部材35に押されるようにして第1戸パネル10Aが閉鎖側に連動して移動し、閉鎖位置となる。
When the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B are in the open position, as shown in FIGS. side) located at the end. In this state, the guide portion 37a contacts or approaches the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B.
When the second door panel 10B is moved from this open position to the closing side, the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A relatively moves along the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B, and the second door panel It abuts on the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the guide groove 34 of 10B on the trailing edge side. In this state, if the second door panel 10B is further moved to the closing side, the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A is pushed by the impact absorbing member 35 on the door bottom side of the second door panel 10B, and the second door panel 10B is closed. The one-door panel 10A is interlocked with the closing side and moves to the closed position.
 引戸装置1は、図4に示すように、床3側に固定され、第1戸パネル10Aのパネル本体10のガイド溝34に差し込まれるガイドピン9aを有したガイド部材9を備えている。このような構成とすれば、共通部品とされたパネル本体10のガイド溝34を、床3側に固定されるガイド部材9のガイドピン9aが差し込まれるガイド溝として利用することができる。また、第1戸パネル10Aの下端側のパネル厚さ方向への振れを抑制することができる。ガイド部材9は、図2に示すように、閉鎖位置と開放位置との間を移動する第1戸パネル10Aのガイド溝34にガイドピン9aの挿入が可能となるように設けられている。図例では、ガイド部材9は、パネル厚さ方向に見て、ガイドピン9aが固定パネル10Cの出入口5側の端部の端面よりも僅かに出入口5側に位置するように、固定パネル10Cのパネル厚さ方向一方側に設けられている。このガイド部材9は、床3に沿うように固定される固定片部の上面から上方側に向けて突出させるようにガイドピン9aを固定的に設けた構成とされている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the sliding door device 1 includes a guide member 9 fixed to the floor 3 side and having a guide pin 9a inserted into the guide groove 34 of the panel body 10 of the first door panel 10A. With such a configuration, the guide groove 34 of the panel body 10, which is a common component, can be used as a guide groove into which the guide pin 9a of the guide member 9 fixed to the floor 3 is inserted. In addition, it is possible to suppress the deflection of the lower end side of the first door panel 10A in the panel thickness direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the guide member 9 is provided so that the guide pin 9a can be inserted into the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A that moves between the closed position and the open position. In the illustrated example, the guide member 9 is arranged so that the guide pin 9a is positioned slightly closer to the entrance 5 than the end face of the end of the fixed panel 10C closer to the entrance 5 when viewed in the panel thickness direction. It is provided on one side in the panel thickness direction. The guide member 9 has a guide pin 9a fixedly provided so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of a fixed piece fixed along the floor 3. As shown in FIG.
 第1戸パネル10Aが閉鎖位置では、図2(a)に示すように、ガイドピン9aは、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド溝34の戸尻側(固定パネル10C側)端部に位置する。この状態では、ガイドピン9aは、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド溝34の戸尻側端部に設けられた衝撃吸収部材35に当接または近接される(図3の二点鎖線参照)。
 第1戸パネル10Aが開放位置では、図2(b)及び図3に示すように、ガイドピン9aは、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド溝34の戸先側(出入口5側)端部に位置する。この状態では、ガイドピン9aは、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド溝34の戸先側端部に設けられた衝撃吸収部材35に当接または近接される。ガイド部材9としては、ガイドピン9aが固定的に設けられた構成に限られず、床3側に埋込状に設けられ上方側に向けて出没自在とされたガイドピン9aを備えたマグネットガイドでもよい。この場合は、ガイド溝34側に、ガイドピン9aに設けられた磁石を吸着する適宜の強磁性体等を設けるようにすればよい。
When the first door panel 10A is in the closed position, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the guide pin 9a is positioned at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A on the door bottom side (fixed panel 10C side). In this state, the guide pin 9a abuts or approaches the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A on the side of the door trailing edge (see the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 3).
When the first door panel 10A is in the open position, as shown in FIGS. 2(b) and 3, the guide pin 9a is positioned at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A on the door tip side (doorway 5 side). do. In this state, the guide pin 9a abuts or approaches the impact absorbing member 35 provided at the end of the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A. The guide member 9 is not limited to the configuration in which the guide pin 9a is fixedly provided, and a magnet guide provided with the guide pin 9a embedded in the floor 3 side and movable upward and retractable may be used. good. In this case, an appropriate ferromagnetic material or the like that attracts the magnet provided on the guide pin 9a may be provided on the guide groove 34 side.
 引戸装置1は、図4に示すように、床3側に固定され、固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10のガイド溝34に差し込まれる突部8aを有した下端保持部材8を備えている。このような構成とすれば、固定パネル10Cのパネル本体10の外観を可動パネルと同様の外観としながらも、固定パネル10Cの下端を下端保持部材8に保持させることができる。つまり、固定パネル10Cは、上端側が上記した上端保持部材7に保持され、下端側が下端保持部材8に保持される。上端保持部材7及び下端保持部材8は、固定パネル10Cの係合突部29を上端保持部材7の保持溝7aに受け入れさせた状態で、固定パネル10Cの下端のガイド溝34に下端保持部材8の突部8aを受け入れさせてけんどん状に設置可能な構成とされていてもよい。このように設置する際には、固定パネル10Cのカバー22,22を取り外した状態で行うようにしてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4, the sliding door device 1 includes a lower end holding member 8 that is fixed to the floor 3 side and has a protrusion 8a that is inserted into the guide groove 34 of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C. With such a configuration, the lower end of the fixed panel 10C can be held by the lower end holding member 8 while the appearance of the panel body 10 of the fixed panel 10C is similar to that of the movable panel. That is, the fixed panel 10C is held by the upper end holding member 7 described above at its upper end and by the lower end holding member 8 at its lower end. The upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 are placed in the guide groove 34 at the lower end of the fixed panel 10C in a state in which the engaging protrusion 29 of the fixed panel 10C is received in the holding groove 7a of the upper end holding member 7. It may be configured such that it can be installed in a kend-like manner by receiving the projecting portion 8a. When installing in this manner, the covers 22, 22 of the fixed panel 10C may be removed.
 この下端保持部材8は、図3に示すように、パネル幅方向に長尺状とされている。この下端保持部材8の長さ寸法は、固定パネル10Cの幅寸法以下とされている。図例では、中空筒状とされた下端保持部材8の出入口5側の端部の開口を覆うキャップを取り付けた例を示している。また、図例では、下端保持部材8の出入口5側の端部とは異なる側の端部を、隙間調整突部4aに突き合わせた例を示しているが、キャップを取り付けた態様としてもよい。
 この下端保持部材8は、図4に示すように、パネル幅方向に見て、略方形状の本体部の上面に、上方側に向けて突出するように突部8aを設けた構成とされている。この突部8aは、ガイド溝34に挿入が可能なように、下端保持部材8の概ね全長に亘って設けられていてもよく、長手方向に間隔を空けて複数箇所に設けられていてもよい。図例では、突部8aは、パネル幅方向に見て、T字状とされている例を示しているが、このような例に限られない。この突部8aのパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、ガイド溝34に挿入が可能なように、ガイド溝34の溝幅に応じて適宜の寸法とされている。また、突部8aは、上記のようにガイド溝34の両端側に設けられた衝撃吸収部材35,35に干渉しないように、下端保持部材8の長手方向両端部には設けられていない構成としてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 3, the lower end holding member 8 is elongated in the panel width direction. The length dimension of the lower end holding member 8 is set to be equal to or less than the width dimension of the fixed panel 10C. The drawing shows an example in which a cap is attached to cover the opening at the end of the hollow cylindrical lower end holding member 8 on the entrance/exit 5 side. In addition, although the example shown in the drawing shows an example in which the end of the lower end holding member 8 on the side different from the end on the entrance/exit 5 side is abutted against the gap adjusting protrusion 4a, a cap may be attached.
As shown in FIG. 4, the lower end holding member 8 has a substantially rectangular main body, as viewed in the panel width direction. there is The protrusions 8a may be provided over substantially the entire length of the lower end holding member 8 so that they can be inserted into the guide grooves 34, or may be provided at a plurality of locations spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. . In the illustrated example, the projecting portion 8a has a T shape when viewed in the panel width direction, but is not limited to such an example. The dimension of the protrusion 8a along the thickness direction of the panel is appropriately determined according to the groove width of the guide groove 34 so that it can be inserted into the guide groove 34. As shown in FIG. Further, the projecting portion 8a is not provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lower end holding member 8 so as not to interfere with the shock absorbing members 35, 35 provided at both ends of the guide groove 34 as described above. good too.
 この下端保持部材8のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法は、下フレーム30のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法よりも小とされている。このような構成とすれば、下端保持部材8を目立ち難くすることができる。
 この下端保持部材8の上下方向に沿う寸法は、固定パネル10Cが可動パネル(第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10B)と略同高さに位置するように、上レール6に吊下支持される可動パネルの下端から床3までの上下方向に沿う寸法に応じた寸法でもよい。図例では、下端保持部材8の突部8aを除く部位の上下方向に沿う寸法と下端保持部材8のパネル厚さ方向に沿う寸法とを略同寸法とした例を示している。
 この下端保持部材8は、ねじ等の固着具によって床3側の固定対象に固定されてもよい。図例では、T字状とされた突部8aの横片部のパネル厚さ方向一方側部位を切り欠くようにして、下端保持部材8の突部8aの縦片部よりもパネル厚さ方向一方側となる部位を貫通する挿通孔を介して固着具を固定対象に止着した例を示している。この下端保持部材8は、適宜の金属系材料から形成された押出成形品でもよい。この下端保持部材8の表面は、化粧シートの貼着や塗装等の適宜の表面化粧処理によって化粧面とされていてもよい。下端保持部材8としては、図例のような構成に限られず、例えば、固定パネル10Cが水平(上下端面が水平)となるように調整可能な調整機構や固定パネル10Cが垂直(厚さ方向両面が垂直)となるように調整可能な調整機構を備えていてもよい。つまりは、下端保持部材8は、床3側の不陸を吸収し得る不陸吸収機構を備えていてもよい。この場合、下端保持部材8は、例えば、床3側に固定されるベース部と、このベース部に対して上下動自在に、かつパネル幅方向に間隔を空けて複数箇所に設けられる高さ調整部と、を備えた構成とされていてもよい。下端保持部材8としては、その他、種々の構成とされていてもよい。
The dimension of the lower end holding member 8 along the panel thickness direction is smaller than the dimension of the lower frame 30 along the panel thickness direction. With such a configuration, the lower end holding member 8 can be made inconspicuous.
The vertical dimension of the lower end holding member 8 is such that the fixed panel 10C is positioned at approximately the same height as the movable panels (the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B). The dimension may correspond to the dimension along the vertical direction from the lower end of the movable panel to the floor 3 . The figure shows an example in which the vertical dimension of the portion of the lower end holding member 8 excluding the protrusion 8a and the dimension of the lower end holding member 8 along the panel thickness direction are substantially the same.
The lower end holding member 8 may be fixed to the fixed object on the floor 3 side with a fastener such as a screw. In the illustrated example, the lateral piece of the T-shaped projection 8a is cut away from one side in the panel thickness direction so that the vertical piece of the projection 8a of the lower end holding member 8 is cut in the panel thickness direction. It shows an example in which the fixture is fixed to the object to be fixed via an insertion hole penetrating through the part on one side. This lower end holding member 8 may be an extruded product formed from an appropriate metallic material. The surface of the lower end holding member 8 may be made into a decorative surface by appropriate surface decorative treatment such as attaching a decorative sheet or painting. The lower end holding member 8 is not limited to the configuration shown in the figure. vertical). That is, the lower end holding member 8 may be provided with an unevenness absorbing mechanism capable of absorbing unevenness on the floor 3 side. In this case, the lower end holding member 8 includes, for example, a base portion fixed to the floor 3 side, and a height adjusting member 8 which is vertically movable with respect to the base portion and which is provided at a plurality of locations spaced apart in the width direction of the panel. It may be configured to include a part. The lower end holding member 8 may have various other configurations.
 上記構成とされた引戸装置1を施工する際には、上レール6を天井2側の固定対象に固定し、ガイド部材9を床3側の固定対象に固定する。そして、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド溝34にガイド部材9のガイドピン9aを係合させ、上レール6に吊下支持されたランナー25のランナー本体26を第1戸パネル10Aの固定部28に連結して第1戸パネル10Aを吊下げる。そして、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド部37aを、第2戸パネル10Bのガイド溝34に係合させ、上レール6に吊下支持されたランナー25のランナー本体26を第2戸パネル10Bの固定部28に連結して第2戸パネル10Bを吊下げるようにしてもよい。 When constructing the sliding door device 1 configured as described above, the upper rail 6 is fixed to the fixed target on the ceiling 2 side, and the guide member 9 is fixed to the fixed target on the floor 3 side. Then, the guide pin 9a of the guide member 9 is engaged with the guide groove 34 of the first door panel 10A, and the runner main body 26 of the runner 25 supported by the upper rail 6 is attached to the fixing portion 28 of the first door panel 10A. They are connected to hang the first door panel 10A. Then, the guide portion 37a of the first door panel 10A is engaged with the guide groove 34 of the second door panel 10B, and the runner body 26 of the runner 25 suspended from the upper rail 6 is fixed to the second door panel 10B. You may make it connect with the part 28 and hang the 2nd door panel 10B.
 固定パネル10Cは、図11及び図12に示すように、天井2側に固定された上端保持部材7及び床3側に固定された下端保持部材8に対して固定パネル10Cをパネル幅方向にスライドさせて設置するようにしてもよい。例えば、可動パネルが1枚のみで片引きの場合には、固定パネル10Cの側方の出入口5の開口幅が固定パネル10Cのパネル幅寸法よりも小となる場合がある。このような場合には、出入口5側から固定パネル10Cをパネル幅方向にスライドさせ難くなるため、以下のようにしてもよい。この場合、固定パネル10Cの隙間調整突部4aに突き合わせられる縦フレーム14の上端部に、上端保持部材7の両側の溝側片部の受け入れが可能な切欠状の凹所を設けるようにしてもよい(図11(b)参照)。また、固定パネル10Cの隙間調整突部4a側のガイド取付部材36を設けない構成とし、縦フレーム14の下端部を下フレーム30の端面を全面に亘って覆い得る形状とし、かつこの下端部に下端保持部材8の突部8aの受け入れが可能な切欠状の凹所を設けるようにしてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the fixed panel 10C slides in the panel width direction with respect to an upper end holding member 7 fixed to the ceiling 2 side and a lower end holding member 8 fixed to the floor 3 side. It is also possible to install the For example, when there is only one movable panel and it is one-sided, the opening width of the doorway 5 on the side of the fixed panel 10C may be smaller than the panel width dimension of the fixed panel 10C. In such a case, since it becomes difficult to slide the fixed panel 10C in the panel width direction from the doorway 5 side, the following may be done. In this case, the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14 that abuts against the gap adjusting projection 4a of the fixed panel 10C may be provided with a notch-shaped recess capable of receiving the groove side pieces on both sides of the upper end holding member 7. Good (see FIG. 11(b)). In addition, the guide mounting member 36 on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a of the fixed panel 10C is not provided, and the lower end of the vertical frame 14 is shaped so as to cover the entire end surface of the lower frame 30. A notch-shaped recess capable of receiving the projection 8a of the lower end holding member 8 may be provided.
 図11(a)に示すように、上記のように出入口5側の端部に欠落部が設けられた上端保持部材7を天井2側に固定し、出入口5側の端部にキャップが取り付けられた下端保持部材8を床3側に固定する。この下端保持部材8の突部8aの出入口5側の端部は、固定パネル10Cの出入口5側の衝撃吸収部材35やガイド取付部材36に干渉しないように切除されていてもよい。
 そして、図11(b)及び図12(a)に示すように、固定パネル10Cの隙間調整突部4a側の端部の下端部のガイド溝34に、下端保持部材8の突部8aを受け入れさせる。また、固定パネル10Cの隙間調整突部4a側の端部の上端部を、上端保持部材7の欠落部に受け入れさせる。そして、図12(b)に示すように、固定パネル10Cを隙間調整突部4aに当接するまで上端保持部材7及び下端保持部材8に沿わせてパネル幅方向にスライドさせる。そして、図1に示すように、上フレーム20のパネル厚さ方向両側にカバー22,22を取り付けるようにしてもよい。これらカバー22,22の隙間調整突部4a側の端部は、隙間調整突部4aとの間に隙間を設けた状態で固着具19を止着して固定するようにしてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 11(a), the upper end holding member 7 provided with the missing portion at the end on the doorway 5 side as described above is fixed to the ceiling 2 side, and the cap is attached to the end on the doorway 5 side. The lower end holding member 8 is fixed to the floor 3 side. The end portion of the protrusion 8a of the lower end holding member 8 on the side of the entrance 5 may be cut off so as not to interfere with the impact absorbing member 35 and the guide mounting member 36 on the side of the entrance 5 of the fixed panel 10C.
Then, as shown in FIGS. 11(b) and 12(a), the protrusion 8a of the lower end holding member 8 is received in the guide groove 34 at the lower end of the end of the fixed panel 10C on the clearance adjustment protrusion 4a side. Let Further, the upper end portion of the end portion of the fixed panel 10C on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a is received in the missing portion of the upper end holding member 7. As shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG. 12(b), the fixing panel 10C is slid in the panel width direction along the upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 until it comes into contact with the gap adjusting protrusion 4a. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, covers 22, 22 may be attached to both sides of the upper frame 20 in the panel thickness direction. The ends of the covers 22, 22 on the side of the gap adjusting projection 4a may be fixed by fastening the fasteners 19 with a gap provided between them and the gap adjusting projection 4a.
 固定パネル10Cの施工手順としては、上記したような構成に限られず、けんどん状に設置するようにしてもよい。この場合は、隙間調整突部4aに突き合わせられる縦フレーム14の上端部に切欠状の凹所を設けないようにしてもよく、また、隙間調整突部4a側のガイド取付部材36を設けた構成としてもよい。また、この場合は、隙間調整突部4a側に手指の差し込みが可能でけんどん状に立てた後に隙間調整突部4a側にスライド可能なように、上端保持部材7及び下端保持部材8の突部8aのパネル幅方向に沿う寸法を適宜の寸法としてもよい。つまり、上端保持部材7と隙間調整突部4a側の縦フレーム14とが干渉しないように、また、下端保持部材8の突部8aと衝撃吸収部材35やガイド取付部材36とが干渉しないように、上端保持部材7及び下端保持部材8の突部8aのパネル幅方向に沿う寸法を適宜の寸法としてもよい。この場合において、上下両端側において隙間調整突部4aとの間に隙間が形成される場合には、隙間を遮蔽する適宜の隙間遮蔽部材を設けた構成としてもよい。引戸装置1の施工手順としては、上記したような構成に限られず、その他、種々の構成の採用が可能である。 The construction procedure of the fixed panel 10C is not limited to the configuration described above, and it may be installed in a kend-like manner. In this case, the upper end portion of the vertical frame 14 that abuts against the gap adjusting protrusion 4a may not be provided with a notch-shaped recess, and a configuration in which a guide mounting member 36 on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a is provided. may be In this case, the protrusions of the upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 are arranged so that fingers can be inserted into the gap adjusting protrusion 4a side and can be slid toward the gap adjusting protrusion 4a after being erected in a bent shape. The dimension along the panel width direction of the portion 8a may be an appropriate dimension. In other words, the upper end holding member 7 and the vertical frame 14 on the side of the gap adjusting protrusion 4a should not interfere with each other, and the protrusion 8a of the lower end holding member 8 should not interfere with the impact absorbing member 35 or the guide mounting member 36. , the dimension along the panel width direction of the protrusions 8a of the upper end holding member 7 and the lower end holding member 8 may be set as appropriate. In this case, if a gap is formed between the gap adjusting protrusion 4a at both upper and lower ends, a suitable gap shielding member may be provided to shield the gap. The construction procedure of the sliding door device 1 is not limited to the configuration described above, and various other configurations can be adopted.
 上記した例では、閉鎖位置において第1戸パネル10Aの戸先側の縦フレーム14と第2戸パネル10Bの戸尻側の縦フレーム14とがパネル厚さ方向に見て重なり合う位置となる態様とした例を示しているが、重なり合わない位置となる態様としてもよい。この場合は、ガイド体37のガイド部37aと被取付部39とがパネル幅方向で一致した位置となるように、連結支持部38がパネル厚さ方向に延びる直線状とされていてもよい。
 上記した例では、第1戸パネル10Aの戸先側にガイド体37を取り付けた例を示しているが、第2戸パネル10Bの戸尻側に、第1戸パネル10Aのガイド溝34に差し込まれるガイド部37aを有したガイド体37を取り付けた構成としてもよい。この場合は、上記のようなガイド部材9を設けていない構成としてもよい。
 上記した例では、被取付部39が差し込まれる挿通孔30f及び取付穴36fを、下フレーム30及びガイド取付部材36のパネル厚さ方向両側に設けた例を示しているが、パネル厚さ方向一方側のみに設けた構成としてもよい。
In the above example, in the closed position, the vertical frame 14 on the door tip side of the first door panel 10A and the vertical frame 14 on the door trailing side of the second door panel 10B overlap each other when viewed in the panel thickness direction. Although an example is shown, it is also possible to adopt a mode in which the positions do not overlap. In this case, the connecting support portion 38 may be formed in a straight line extending in the panel thickness direction so that the guide portion 37a of the guide body 37 and the attached portion 39 are aligned in the panel width direction.
In the above example, the guide body 37 is attached to the door tip side of the first door panel 10A. A configuration may be adopted in which a guide body 37 having a guide portion 37a is attached. In this case, the configuration may be such that the guide member 9 as described above is not provided.
In the above example, the insertion hole 30f into which the attached portion 39 is inserted and the mounting hole 36f are provided on both sides of the lower frame 30 and the guide mounting member 36 in the panel thickness direction. It is good also as a structure provided only in the side.
 上記した例では、下フレーム30のパネル幅方向の各端部に選択的にガイド体37の取付が可能なように、下フレーム30のパネル幅方向の各端部にガイド取付部材36,36を設けた例を示しているが、パネル幅方向一方側の端部のみに設けた構成としてもよい。
 上記した例では、第1戸パネル10A、第2戸パネル10B及び固定パネル10Cの各パネル本体10,10,10を、同様の構成とした例を示しているが、異なる構成とされていてもよい。
 上記した例では、開放位置の第1戸パネル10A及び第2戸パネル10Bが納められる袖壁を、これらと同様に採光性を有した固定パネル10Cによって構成した例を示しているが、このような態様に代えて、不透光な壁体によって構成してもよい。
In the above example, the guide mounting members 36, 36 are provided at each end of the lower frame 30 in the panel width direction so that the guide body 37 can be selectively mounted on each end of the lower frame 30 in the panel width direction. Although an example in which it is provided is shown, a configuration in which it is provided only at one end in the panel width direction is also possible.
In the above example, the panel bodies 10, 10, 10 of the first door panel 10A, the second door panel 10B, and the fixed panel 10C have the same configuration. good.
In the example described above, the wing wall in which the first door panel 10A and the second door panel 10B in the open position are housed is configured by the fixed panel 10C having the same light-receiving property. Alternatively, it may be composed of an opaque wall.
 上記した例では、2枚片引き状に配される第2戸パネル10Bとこの開閉に連動するように移動される第1戸パネル10Aとを備えた引戸装置1を例示しているが、このような態様に限られない。例えば、引戸装置1は、3枚以上の連動する戸パネルを備えていてもよい。この場合は、適宜の枚数の戸パネルに、他の戸パネルのガイド溝34に差し込まれるガイド部37aを有したガイド体37を取り付けるようにしてもよい。また、上記のように共通部品とされるパネル本体10は、複数枚が連動する戸パネルとして設置される態様に限られず、1枚のみで設置されたり、引分状に設置されたりしてもよい。本実施形態に係る戸パネル(第1戸パネル)10A及びこれを備えた引戸装置1の各部材及び各部の構成は、上記したような構成に限られず、その他、種々の変形が可能である。 In the above example, the sliding door device 1 is provided with the second door panel 10B that is arranged in a single sliding manner and the first door panel 10A that is moved in conjunction with the opening and closing of the second door panel 10B. It is not limited to such a mode. For example, the sliding door device 1 may include three or more interlocking door panels. In this case, the guide body 37 having the guide portion 37a to be inserted into the guide groove 34 of another door panel may be attached to an appropriate number of door panels. In addition, the panel body 10, which is a common component as described above, is not limited to being installed as a door panel in which a plurality of panels are interlocked. good. The structure of each member and each part of the door panel (first door panel) 10A according to the present embodiment and the sliding door device 1 including the same is not limited to the structure described above, and various other modifications are possible.
 1   引戸装置
 6   上レール
 10A 第1戸パネル(戸パネル)
 10B 第2戸パネル(隣接戸パネル)
 11  板状部材
 13  四周フレーム(四周のフレーム)
 14  縦フレーム
 14d 下端面
 30  下フレーム
 30f 挿通孔
 31  突部
 32  受入溝
 33  ガイド溝部材
 34  ガイド溝
 35  衝撃吸収部材
 36  ガイド取付部材
 36d 下端覆い部
 36f 取付穴
 37  ガイド体
 37a ガイド部
 38  連結支持部
 39  被取付部
 19  固着具
1 sliding door device 6 upper rail 10A first door panel (door panel)
10B Second door panel (adjacent door panel)
11 plate-like member 13 four-circumference frame (four-circumference frame)
14 vertical frame 14d lower end face 30 lower frame 30f insertion hole 31 protrusion 32 receiving groove 33 guide groove member 34 guide groove 35 shock absorbing member 36 guide mounting member 36d lower end cover portion 36f mounting hole 37 guide body 37a guide portion 38 connection support portion 39 attached part 19 fixture

Claims (10)

  1.  四周のフレーム内に板状部材が設けられ、戸幅方向にスライド自在に上レールに吊下支持される戸パネルであって、
     戸厚方向に隣接される隣接戸パネルの下端部に戸幅方向に延びるように設けられた下向き開口のガイド溝に挿入されるガイド部及び戸幅方向第1端部の下端部に取り付けられる被取付部を有したガイド体と、中空筒状とされた下フレームの戸幅方向第1端部内に収容されるように設けられ、該下フレームに設けられた挿通孔を介して前記被取付部が差し込まれる取付穴が設けられたガイド取付部材と、を備えていることを特徴とする戸パネル。
    A door panel in which a plate-like member is provided in a four-circumference frame and is slidably supported by an upper rail in the door width direction,
    A guide part inserted into a guide groove of a downward opening provided to extend in the door width direction at the lower end of an adjacent door panel adjacent in the door thickness direction, and a cover attached to the lower end of the first end in the door width direction A guide body having a mounting portion, and a mounting portion provided to be accommodated in a door width direction first end portion of a hollow cylindrical lower frame through an insertion hole provided in the lower frame. and a guide mounting member provided with a mounting hole into which the door panel is inserted.
  2.  請求項1において、
     前記被取付部は、軸方向が戸高方向となる四角柱状とされ、前記取付穴は、下向きに開口する四角穴状であることを特徴とする戸パネル。
    In claim 1,
    The door panel, wherein the mounting portion has a quadrangular prism shape whose axial direction is the door height direction, and the mounting hole is a quadrangular hole opening downward.
  3.  請求項1または2において、
     前記ガイド部は、閉鎖位置において当該戸パネルと前記隣接戸パネルとの召し合わせ部における縦フレーム同士が戸厚方向に見て互いに重なり合う位置に配置可能なように、前記被取付部よりも戸幅方向外側に位置するように連結支持部に支持されていることを特徴とする戸パネル。
    In claim 1 or 2,
    The guide portion has a door width greater than that of the mounting portion so that the vertical frames at the joint portion of the door panel and the adjacent door panel can be arranged at positions where the vertical frames overlap each other when viewed in the door thickness direction in the closed position. A door panel, characterized in that it is supported by a connecting support part so as to be positioned on the direction outside.
  4.  請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項において、
     前記挿通孔及び前記取付穴は、前記下フレーム及び前記ガイド取付部材の戸厚方向両側に設けられていることを特徴とする戸パネル。
    In any one of claims 1 to 3,
    The door panel, wherein the insertion hole and the mounting hole are provided on both sides of the lower frame and the guide mounting member in the door thickness direction.
  5.  請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項において、
     前記ガイド取付部材は、前記下フレームよりも戸幅方向外側に向けて突出するように設けられ、該下フレームと縦勝状に連結される縦フレームの下端面を覆う下端覆い部を備えていることを特徴とする戸パネル。
    In any one of claims 1 to 4,
    The guide mounting member includes a lower end covering portion that covers the lower end surface of a vertical frame that is provided so as to protrude outward in the door width direction from the lower frame, and that is vertically connected to the lower frame. A door panel characterized by:
  6.  請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項において、
     前記下フレームの下面側の戸厚方向中央側部位には、下方側に向けて突出し、かつ全長に亘って延びる突部が設けられ、前記ガイド取付部材は、前記下フレームの下面側における前記突部よりも戸厚方向外側部位を貫通する固着具によって前記下フレームに固定されていることを特徴とする戸パネル。
    In any one of claims 1 to 5,
    A projection projecting downward and extending over the entire length is provided at a center portion of the lower surface of the lower frame in the door thickness direction. A door panel characterized in that it is fixed to the lower frame by means of fasteners penetrating through a region outside the door thickness direction of the door panel.
  7.  請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の戸パネルを構成する第1戸パネルと、この第1戸パネルの戸厚方向に隣接される隣接戸パネルを構成し、前記第1戸パネルのガイド部が挿入される下向き開口のガイド溝が戸幅方向に延びるように下端部に設けられた第2戸パネルと、これら第1戸パネル及び第2戸パネルを戸幅方向にスライド自在に吊下支持する上レールと、を備えていることを特徴とする引戸装置。 A first door panel constituting the door panel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and an adjacent door panel adjacent to the first door panel in the door thickness direction, and the first door panel The second door panel is provided at the lower end so that the guide groove of the downward opening into which the guide part is inserted extends in the door width direction, and the first door panel and the second door panel are slidably suspended in the door width direction. and an upper rail for lower support.
  8.  請求項7において、
     前記第2戸パネルのガイド溝の溝長手方向両端部には、前記ガイド部が当接される衝撃吸収部材が設けられていることを特徴とする引戸装置。
    In claim 7,
    A sliding door apparatus, wherein shock absorbing members with which said guide portions come into contact are provided at both longitudinal ends of said guide groove of said second door panel.
  9.  請求項8において、
     前記第2戸パネルの中空筒状とされた下フレームの戸幅方向両端部内には、前記第1戸パネルに設けられたガイド取付部材と同様のガイド取付部材が収容されるように設けられており、該ガイド取付部材と前記下フレームとによって前記衝撃吸収部材が保持されていることを特徴とする引戸装置。
    In claim 8,
    Guide mounting members similar to the guide mounting members provided on the first door panel are provided in both ends in the door width direction of the hollow cylindrical lower frame of the second door panel so as to be accommodated therein. and wherein the impact absorbing member is held by the guide mounting member and the lower frame.
  10.  請求項7乃至9のいずれか1項において、
     前記第2戸パネルは、前記下フレームに設けられた下向き開口の受入溝に収容され、前記ガイド溝の溝幅方向両側壁部を構成する樹脂製のガイド溝部材を備えていることを特徴とする引戸装置。
    In any one of claims 7 to 9,
    The second door panel is housed in a receiving groove of a downward opening provided in the lower frame, and includes resin-made guide groove members that form groove width direction side wall portions of the guide groove. Sliding door device.
PCT/JP2022/036189 2021-10-29 2022-09-28 Door panel and sliding door device equipped with same WO2023074237A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

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JP2004175527A (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-24 Otis Elevator Co Door device
JP2004190234A (en) * 2002-12-09 2004-07-08 Zenji Tsuchikawa Interlocking sliding door
JP2006342527A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Toto Ltd Sliding door for storage, storage equipped with it, and built-in kitchen
JP3190349U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-08 辻産業株式会社 Sliding door device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3205515U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-28 ミサワホーム株式会社 Sliding door interlocking device
TWM566749U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-11 曾勇富 Lower guide for sliding door
JP2021046674A (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 株式会社浜国 Overhang door connection structure in compound overhang door

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004175527A (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-24 Otis Elevator Co Door device
JP2004190234A (en) * 2002-12-09 2004-07-08 Zenji Tsuchikawa Interlocking sliding door
JP2006342527A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Toto Ltd Sliding door for storage, storage equipped with it, and built-in kitchen
JP3190349U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-08 辻産業株式会社 Sliding door device

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