WO2023062254A1 - Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by a continuous, uninterrupted supply of water and extinguishing agents to the fire front - Google Patents

Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by a continuous, uninterrupted supply of water and extinguishing agents to the fire front Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023062254A1
WO2023062254A1 PCT/ES2022/000042 ES2022000042W WO2023062254A1 WO 2023062254 A1 WO2023062254 A1 WO 2023062254A1 ES 2022000042 W ES2022000042 W ES 2022000042W WO 2023062254 A1 WO2023062254 A1 WO 2023062254A1
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Prior art keywords
water
extinguishing
fire
forest fires
continuous supply
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PCT/ES2022/000042
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
José Luis MANCHADO RUIZ
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Manchado Ruiz Jose Luis
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Publication of WO2023062254A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023062254A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00—Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02—Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/16—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to an apparatus and system whose purpose is to bring water and extinguishing products in front of the fire in forest fires, being able to cause a large discharge continuously and uninterrupted.
  • the device is suspended in the air by means of drones and helicopters and a hose that comes out of its rear part is in charge of supplying it with water.
  • Said hose is suspended in the air from the device to a power point that can be a pumper, swimming pool, river etc Background of the invention
  • a power point that can be a pumper, swimming pool, river etc
  • land and air means are used to extinguish forest fires, but these means have the limitation of approximation and precision at the time of providing water or extinguishing products. It is also necessary to take into account the interruption or cessation of water supply during the loading of planes or helicopters, which encourages the fire to continue advancing.
  • Land resources have a very limited approach to the fire in fields with access difficulties (ravines, steep mountains, gorges, etc.). The maneuverability of airplanes and helicopters is limited and sometimes very dangerous, risking the pilots of these ships. With this apparatus and system, it is a question of solving this problem.
  • the apparatus is suspended in the air by means of drones and helicopters, it has lances and diffusers that provide high-pressure water in front of the fire.
  • the great contribution of this invention is that the aforementioned device will be providing water continuously and uninterrupted, since the power that reaches it can be connected at different points by means of the aforementioned suspended hoses by means of drones and helicopters and in this way , we avoid the reactivation of the fire in cargo maneuvers of airplanes or helicopters. It has great maneuverability both in height and laterally.
  • the aforementioned apparatus and system have the purpose of solving the aforementioned problems and putting out the fire in front of the forest fire.
  • Said apparatus will be positioned high in the air by means of drones in front of the fire at a prudent distance and height.
  • several water lances with diffusers that will send water at great pressure to the sink.
  • Through lateral movement in said lances we manage to cover an arc in front of the device that will be continuously irrigated.
  • it has a turning movement that will allow to cover more part of the fire.
  • By moving height you can also increase the radius to be covered.
  • the device has an anti-thermal protection on its entire surface and water diffusers that will keep it continuously wet. It can be manufactured in different sizes according to the extent of the fire to be covered.
  • This device and system allows to cover a large area in the fire if we take into account that the device can be moved suspended on both sides and we take the distance between the device and the connection of the hose that feeds it as the radius.
  • Several turbines are installed in its front part that will send a large jet of air to separate the flames from the device and also eliminate smoke at that particular point. The entire system remains in the air continuously sending water uninterruptedly to the head or apparatus, in this way we will have a contribution in front of the fire of a large quantity of water sufficient to put out the fire.
  • FIGURE 1 represents the device that is designed to add water to the fire. It consists of two main parts: one is the front where the lances, dispersers, and turbines are placed, marked with the number 5; the other is the body, where the drones that will be in charge of keeping the entire apparatus suspended in the air marked with the number 7 are installed. Number 1: they represent the lances and water dispersers. Number 2: represent the turbines.
  • FIGURE 2 Represents the front part of the apparatus, where the lances with their water dispersers (n.°1), the turbines (n.°2), the body itself (n.°5), the turning point (n.°5) are placed. n.°6) and the thermographic and video camera (n.°3 and 4).
  • FIGURE 3 Represents the part where the drones are placed and which is attached to the front part of point 6, which also serves as a turn.
  • FIGURE 4 Represents the front part of the device raised.
  • FIGURE 5 Represents the apparatus assembled with the hose connected at the back.
  • FIGURE 6 Represents the apparatus placed in position.
  • No. 12 is the fire, No. 15 the apartment; number 16 represents various drones that are going to have the hose suspended in the air (it can also be substituted for helicopters depending on the weight of the hose); at no. 14 it represents a self-feeding pump; in no. 13, it represents the ground.
  • the device is made up of two main parts joined at a point (6) that allows the front part to rotate on one side and the other.
  • the apparatus must be placed close to the fire to throw the greatest amount of water into it, dispersing it in front and on the sides.
  • the drones are mounted on a body that is going to keep the device in the air.
  • the hose will be suspended by drones from the device to the point of alignment and non-return valves will be placed at the points that are necessary to compensate for the loss of charge thereof.
  • This appliance can be manufactured in various sizes depending on the extent of the fire.
  • the apparatus will be positioned in front of the fire, then the necessary hoses will be connected depending on the distance between the feeding point and the fire, suspending them by means of drones or helicopters, the water supply will be activated and the apparatus will begin to dispense water in the fire.
  • the control and management of the device will be through a remote control that can be operated from the ground or from a helicopter.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by a continuous, uninterrupted supply of water and flame-retardant products to the fire front. It consists of an apparatus suspended in the air by drones. It is made up of two parts: a front part where the nozzles in charge of spraying the water are placed and a rear part where drones for the aerial suspension are placed. This apparatus has a hose connected to the rear part thereof, which is suspended in the air by drones placed in a linear fashion until the water supply point, which is a pressure pump. When a forest fire breaks out, the apparatus is placed close to the fire, connected to the supply pump by the hose, and starts spraying water until the fire is extinguished.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continuo sin interrupción de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego Sector de la técnica La presente invención se refiere a un aparato y sistema que tiene como objeto llevar agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego en incendios forestales pudiendo propiciar una gran descarga de forma continua e ininterrumpida. El aparato está suspendido en el aire mediante drones y helicópteros y una manguera que sale de su parte trasera es la encargada de suministrarle el agua Dicha manguera va suspendida en el aire desde el aparato hasta un punto de alimentación que puede ser una autobomba, piscina, rio, etc. Antecedentes de la invención Actualmente se utilizan medios terrestres y aéreos para la extinción de incendios forestales pero estos medios tienen la limitación de aproximación y precisión a al ahora de aportar agua o productos extintores. También hay que tener en cuenta la interrupción o cese de aporte de agua durante la operación de carga de aviones o helicópteros, lo que propicia que el fuego siga avanzando. Los medios terrestres tienen muy limitada la aproximación al fuego en el campo con dificultades de acceso (barrancos, montes empinados, gargantas, etc.). La maniobrabilidad de aviones y helicópteros es limitada y a veces muy peligrosa, arriesgando a los pilotos de dichas naves. Con este aparato y sistema, se trata de solventar esta problemática. El aparato está suspendido en el aire mediante drones y helicópteros, dispone de lanzas y difusores que aportan agua a gran presión al frente del fuego. La gran aportación de esta invención, es que el mencionado aparato va a estar aportando agua de forma continua e ininterrumpida, ya que la alimentación que le llega puede conectarse en distintos puntos mediante las mencionadas mangueras suspendidas por medio de drones y helicópteros y de esta forma, evitamos que se reactive el fuego en maniobras de cargad de aviones o helicópteros. Dispone de gran maniobrabilidad tanto en altura como lateralmente. Explicación de la invención El aparato y sistema mencionado tiene como objeto resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta y apagar el fuego en el frente del incendio forestal. Dicho aparato se posicionará elevado en el aire mediante drones en el frente del fuego a una distancia y altura prudencial. En la parte delantera de éste van colocadas varias lanzas de agua con difusores que van a mandar agua a gran presión al friego. Mediante movimiento lateral en dichas lanzas conseguimos cubrir un arco delante del aparato que va a estar continuamente regado. Además, dispone de un movimiento de giro que le va a permitir abarcar mas parte del fuego. Mediante el movimiento de altura también se puede aumentar el radio a cubrir. Dispone el aparato en toda su superficie de una protección anti térmica y difusores de agua que lo van a mantener continuamente mojado. Se puede fabricar en diferentes medidas de acuerdo a la extensión del fuego que se pretenda cubrir. Este aparato y sistema permite cubrir gran extensión en el incendio si tenemos en cuenta que se puede trasladar el aparato suspendido a ambos lados y tomamos como radio la distancia existente entre el aparato y la conexión de la manguera que lo alimenta. En su parte delantera van instaladas varias turbinas que van a mandar un gran chorro de aire para separar las llamas del aparato y también eliminar el humo en ese punto determinado. Todo el sistema permanece en el aire continuamente mandando agua ininterrumpidamente a la cabeza o aparato, de esta forma tendremos un aporte al frente del fuego de gran cantidad de agua suficiente parar apagar el fuego. Conseguimos con este aparato y sistema acometer el apagado de fuego en incendios forestales o de cualquier otro tipo llevando agua por una manguera que sale de un punto de alimentación (auto bomba, etc.) y va suspendida en el aire mediante drones y helicópteros hasta la cabeza o aparato encargado de dispersarla en el incendio. Breve descripción de los dibujos FIGURA 1, se representa el aparato que es ideado para aportar agua al fuego. Consta de dos partes principales: una es la delantera donde van colocadas las lanzas, dispersores, turbinas, marcada con el numero 5; la otra es el cuerpo, donde van instalados los drones que serán los encargados de mantener todo el aparato suspendido en el aire marcado con el número 7. Número 1: representan las lanzas y dispersores de agua. Número 2: representan las turbinas. Número 3: representan las cámaras temió gráficas. Número 4: representa cámaras de video. Número 6: Corresponde con el punto de giro de la parte delantera respecto al cuerpo de drones. Número 8: representa los puntos de anclaje donde se sujetan los drones. Número 9: representa los motores de los drones Número 10: representa el acoplamiento de la manguera de agua al aparato. Número 11: representa la manguera suministradora de agua. FIGURA 2 Representa la parte delantera del aparato, donde van colocadas las lanzas con sus dispersores de agua (n.°1), las turbinas (n.°2) el cuerpo en sí (n.°5), el punto de giro (n.°6) y la cámara termo gráfica y de vídeo (n.°3 y 4). FIGURA 3 Representa la parte donde van colocadas los drones y que va acoplada a la parte delantera den el punto 6 que sirve así mismo de giro. FIGURA 4 Representa la parte delantera del aparato alzado. FIGURA 5 Representa el aparato montado con la manguera conectada en la parte de atrás. FIGURA 6 Representa el aparato colocado en posición. El n.°12 es el incendio, el n.°15 el aparto; el número 16 representa varios drones que van a tener la manguera suspendida en el aire (también se puede sustituir por helicópteros dependiendo del peso de la manguera); en n.°14 representa una auto bomba de alimentación; en n.°13, representa el suelo. Realización preferente de la invención Como se puede ver en los dibujos, el aparato está formado por dos partes principales unidas en un punto (6) que permite el giro a un lado y al otro de la parte delantera. El aparato se ha de colocar próximo al fuego para lanzar al mismo la mayor cantidad de agua dispersándola al frente y a los lados. Los drones van montados en un cuerpo que es el que va a mantener en el aire el aparto. La manguera irá suspendida mediante drones desde al aparato hasta el punto de alienación y en los puntos que sea necesario irán colocadas válvulas anti retomo para compensar la pérdida de carga de las mismas. Este aparato se puede fabricar en varios tamaños dependiendo de la extensión del fuego. Se posicionará el aparato en el frente del fuego, luego se conectarán las mangueras necesarias dependiendo de la distancia entre el punto de alimentación y el incendio suspendiendo éstas mediante drones o helicópteros, se accionará el suministro de agua y el aparato comenzará a dispensar agua en el incendio. El control y manejo del aparato será mediante un control remoto que se podrá accionar desde tierra o desde un helicóptero. DESCRIPTION Apparatus and system for extinction of forest fires by continuous supply without interruption of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire Technical sector The present invention refers to an apparatus and system whose purpose is to bring water and extinguishing products in front of the fire in forest fires, being able to cause a large discharge continuously and uninterrupted. The device is suspended in the air by means of drones and helicopters and a hose that comes out of its rear part is in charge of supplying it with water. Said hose is suspended in the air from the device to a power point that can be a pumper, swimming pool, river etc Background of the invention Currently, land and air means are used to extinguish forest fires, but these means have the limitation of approximation and precision at the time of providing water or extinguishing products. It is also necessary to take into account the interruption or cessation of water supply during the loading of planes or helicopters, which encourages the fire to continue advancing. Land resources have a very limited approach to the fire in fields with access difficulties (ravines, steep mountains, gorges, etc.). The maneuverability of airplanes and helicopters is limited and sometimes very dangerous, risking the pilots of these ships. With this apparatus and system, it is a question of solving this problem. The apparatus is suspended in the air by means of drones and helicopters, it has lances and diffusers that provide high-pressure water in front of the fire. The great contribution of this invention is that the aforementioned device will be providing water continuously and uninterrupted, since the power that reaches it can be connected at different points by means of the aforementioned suspended hoses by means of drones and helicopters and in this way , we avoid the reactivation of the fire in cargo maneuvers of airplanes or helicopters. It has great maneuverability both in height and laterally. Explanation of the invention The aforementioned apparatus and system have the purpose of solving the aforementioned problems and putting out the fire in front of the forest fire. Said apparatus will be positioned high in the air by means of drones in front of the fire at a prudent distance and height. In the front part of this are placed several water lances with diffusers that will send water at great pressure to the sink. Through lateral movement in said lances we manage to cover an arc in front of the device that will be continuously irrigated. In addition, it has a turning movement that will allow to cover more part of the fire. By moving height you can also increase the radius to be covered. The device has an anti-thermal protection on its entire surface and water diffusers that will keep it continuously wet. It can be manufactured in different sizes according to the extent of the fire to be covered. This device and system allows to cover a large area in the fire if we take into account that the device can be moved suspended on both sides and we take the distance between the device and the connection of the hose that feeds it as the radius. Several turbines are installed in its front part that will send a large jet of air to separate the flames from the device and also eliminate smoke at that particular point. The entire system remains in the air continuously sending water uninterruptedly to the head or apparatus, in this way we will have a contribution in front of the fire of a large quantity of water sufficient to put out the fire. With this device and system, we are able to put out fires in forest fires or any other type of fire by carrying water through a hose that comes out of a feeding point (car pump, etc.) and is suspended in the air by means of drones and helicopters until the head or device responsible for dispersing it in the fire. Brief description of the drawings FIGURE 1 represents the device that is designed to add water to the fire. It consists of two main parts: one is the front where the lances, dispersers, and turbines are placed, marked with the number 5; the other is the body, where the drones that will be in charge of keeping the entire apparatus suspended in the air marked with the number 7 are installed. Number 1: they represent the lances and water dispersers. Number 2: represent the turbines. Number 3: represent the graphic feared cameras. Number 4: represents video cameras. Number 6: Corresponds to the turning point of the front with respect to the body of drones. Number 8: represents the anchor points where the drones are attached. Number 9: represents the motors of the drones Number 10: represents the coupling of the water hose to the device. Number 11: represents the water supply hose. FIGURE 2 Represents the front part of the apparatus, where the lances with their water dispersers (n.°1), the turbines (n.°2), the body itself (n.°5), the turning point (n.°5) are placed. n.°6) and the thermographic and video camera (n.°3 and 4). FIGURE 3 Represents the part where the drones are placed and which is attached to the front part of point 6, which also serves as a turn. FIGURE 4 Represents the front part of the device raised. FIGURE 5 Represents the apparatus assembled with the hose connected at the back. FIGURE 6 Represents the apparatus placed in position. No. 12 is the fire, No. 15 the apartment; number 16 represents various drones that are going to have the hose suspended in the air (it can also be substituted for helicopters depending on the weight of the hose); at no. 14 it represents a self-feeding pump; in no. 13, it represents the ground. Preferred embodiment of the invention As can be seen in the drawings, the device is made up of two main parts joined at a point (6) that allows the front part to rotate on one side and the other. The apparatus must be placed close to the fire to throw the greatest amount of water into it, dispersing it in front and on the sides. The drones are mounted on a body that is going to keep the device in the air. The hose will be suspended by drones from the device to the point of alignment and non-return valves will be placed at the points that are necessary to compensate for the loss of charge thereof. This appliance can be manufactured in various sizes depending on the extent of the fire. The apparatus will be positioned in front of the fire, then the necessary hoses will be connected depending on the distance between the feeding point and the fire, suspending them by means of drones or helicopters, the water supply will be activated and the apparatus will begin to dispense water in the fire. The control and management of the device will be through a remote control that can be operated from the ground or from a helicopter.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestates mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego, caracterizado por poseer en una parta delantera, un aparto o cabeza y tramos de mangueras suspendidas en el aíre y soportadas por helicópteros y drones que van a llevar un fluido continuo de agua o productos extintores sin interrupción hasta el incendio, consiguiendo te extinción del mismo. Dicho aparato y sistema puede llegar a sitios con mucha dificultada de acceso y maniobrabilidad como montadas, vallas barrancos, bosques, gargantas, etc., caracterizado por tener una cabeza o aparato delantero el cual dispone de elementos como lanzas, toberas, turbinas de aire, cámaras de vídeo y termo gráficas. Dispone de refrigeración exterior por medio de difusores de agua. Dispone de sistema de giro para cubrir puntos del incendio con dificultades. Está compuesto de dos partes, una delantera donde van colocados los elementos descritos anteriormente y una trasera donde se alojan drones para la elevación del mismo. Utilizará un dron provisto de cámara de vídeo y termo gráfica que volará en la parte superior del aparato. Se utilizarán devanaderas de anclaje al suelo. Se utilizarán auto bombas para el suministro de agua y productos extintores y bombas de presión intercaladas. Dispone de sistemas para colgar las mangueras de forma que no hagan pliegues y faciliten la suspensión de las mismas, Además dispone de turbinas de aire de gran potencia. 1. Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire, characterized by having in a front part, an apparatus or head and sections of hoses suspended in the air and supported by helicopters and drones that They will carry a continuous flow of water or extinguishing products without interruption until the fire, achieving its extinction. Said apparatus and system can reach places with great difficulty of access and maneuverability such as mounts, fences, ravines, forests, gorges, etc., characterized by having a head or front apparatus which has elements such as lances, nozzles, air turbines, video cameras and thermal graphics. It has external cooling by means of water diffusers. It has a turning system to cover difficult fire points. It is made up of two parts, a front one where the elements described above are placed and a rear one where drones are housed to lift it. It will use a drone equipped with a video and thermographic camera that will fly on top of the device. Ground anchor reels will be used. Auto pumps will be used to supply water and extinguishing products and intercalated pressure pumps. It has systems to hang the hoses so that they do not fold and facilitate their suspension. It also has high-powered air turbines.
2, Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestates mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.º1 caracterizado por disponer de un movimiento lateral de las lanzas y toberas que tiene instaladas para aportar agua y fluidos extintores al fuego. 2, Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized by having a lateral movement of the lances and nozzles that are installed to provide water and extinguishing fluids to the fire. .
3, Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.º1 , caracterizado por estar compuesto por un aparato o cabeza del mismo y tramos de mangueras conectadas ente si y suspendidas en el aire por medio de drones y helicópteros sin necesidad de postes o soportes en tierra para mantenerse en el aire y llevar agua y productos extintores hasta el frente del fuego en el incendio. 3, Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized by being made up of an apparatus or head thereof and sections of hoses connected to each other and suspended on the air by means of drones and helicopters without the need for posts or supports on the ground to stay in the air and bring water and extinguishing products to the front of the fire in the fire.
4. Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales medíante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.º1 , caracterizado porque va provisto de turbinas de aire de gran potencia que por un lado van a separar las llamas del aparato y per otro van a eliminar humos. 4. Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized in that it is provided with high-powered air turbines that on the one hand will separate the flames from the apparatus and for another they will eliminate smoke.
5. Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.°1 caracterizado porque está provisto su parte delantera o cabeza de un movimiento de giro a un lado y otro el cual te permite afrontar todas tes posiciones necesarias para apagar el fuego. 5. Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized in that its front part or head is provided with a turning movement to one side and another which allows It allows you to face all the necessary positions to put out the fire.
6. Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.º1 . caracterizado porque consta de dos partes: la delantera que es donde van enfocados todos tos dispositivos necesarios para la extinción del fuego como toberas, turbinas, lanzas, cámaras de vídeo y termo gráficas etc. y la trasera o cuerpo ligero donde van instalados Ios drones, la cual está acoplada a la parte delantera. 6. Apparatus and system for extinction of forest fires by continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1. characterized because it consists of two parts: the front one, which is where all the necessary devices for extinction of the fire are focused, such as nozzles, turbines, lances, video and thermographic cameras, etc. and the rear or light body where the drones are installed, which is coupled to the front.
7, Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forésteles mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.º1 , caracterizado pesque dispone de un sistema de refrigeración mediante agua de la cabeza o aparato. 7, Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized in that it has a cooling system using water for the head or apparatus.
8. Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continue de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.º1 , caracterizado per disponer de mangueras conectadas entre si desde al aparato hasta un punto de alimentación y que irán suspendidas en el aire mediante drones o helicópteros. 8. Apparatus and system for extinction of forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized by having hoses connected to each other from the apparatus to a feeding point and that will be suspended in the air using drones or helicopters.
9, Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forésteles mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicaciones n.º1 y 3, caracterizado por estar suspendido en el aire mediante helicopteros y drones sin necesidad de postes, elevadores hidráulicos o cualquier otro elemento de sujeción y llevar el agua y fluidos extintores desde una autobomba de alimentación hasta el fuego. 9, Apparatus and system for extinction of forest fires by continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claims no. 1 and 3, characterized by being suspended in the air by helicopters and drones without the need for poles, hydraulic lifts or any other another fastening element and carry the water and extinguishing fluids from a feed truck to the fire.
10. Aparato y sistema pera extinción de incendias forestales mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindcación n.º1 , caracterizado por la utilización de devanaderas con anclaje al suelo para permitir la extensión de las mangueras mediante drones en los lugares que sea necesaria. 10. Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized by the use of reels anchored to the ground to allow the extension of the hoses by drones in places that is necessary.
11. Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.°1, caracterizado por utilizar bombas de presión y autobombos como medio de alimentación del aparato. 11. Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by means of a continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized by using pressure pumps and pumpers as a means of feeding the apparatus.
12. Aparato y sistema para extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continuo de agito y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.°1, caracterizado por utilizar dispone de colgadores para suspender las mangueras de forma que no hagan pliegues y faciliten la suspensión de las mismas. 12. Apparatus and system for extinction of forest fires by means of a continuous supply of agitus and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized by using hangers to suspend the hoses so that they do not fold and facilitate the suspension of the same.
13. Aparato y sistema pera extinción de incendios forestales mediante aporte continuo de agua y productos extintores al frente del fuego según reivindicación n.º1 , caracterizado por fe maniobrabilidad y control del aparato y sistema mediante controles remotos desde tierra. 13. Apparatus and system for extinction of forest fires by continuous supply of water and extinguishing products in front of the fire according to claim no. 1, characterized by fe maneuverability and control of the apparatus and system by means of remote controls from the ground.
PCT/ES2022/000042 2021-10-14 2022-10-06 Apparatus and system for extinguishing forest fires by a continuous, uninterrupted supply of water and extinguishing agents to the fire front WO2023062254A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2553809A1 (en) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-11 Manuel MUÑOZ SÁIZ System and procedure for extinguishing fires by means of elevated ducts carrying the extinguishing products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JP2019083829A (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-06-06 株式会社菊池製作所 Fire extinguishing system and fire extinguishing method
KR20200050081A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-11 최재현 Forest fire extinguishment system using drone and method thereof
WO2021023403A1 (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 Horst Tarnawski Fire-extinguishing or fire-prevention apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2553809A1 (en) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-11 Manuel MUÑOZ SÁIZ System and procedure for extinguishing fires by means of elevated ducts carrying the extinguishing products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JP2019083829A (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-06-06 株式会社菊池製作所 Fire extinguishing system and fire extinguishing method
KR20200050081A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-11 최재현 Forest fire extinguishment system using drone and method thereof
WO2021023403A1 (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 Horst Tarnawski Fire-extinguishing or fire-prevention apparatus

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