WO2023061373A1 - Rotary switch and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Rotary switch and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023061373A1
WO2023061373A1 PCT/CN2022/124665 CN2022124665W WO2023061373A1 WO 2023061373 A1 WO2023061373 A1 WO 2023061373A1 CN 2022124665 W CN2022124665 W CN 2022124665W WO 2023061373 A1 WO2023061373 A1 WO 2023061373A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main body
window
blade
side wall
rotary switch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/124665
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘志亮
刘亮
陈祖炜
Original Assignee
比亚迪精密制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 filed Critical 比亚迪精密制造有限公司
Publication of WO2023061373A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023061373A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

Definitions

  • the disclosure belongs to the technical field of switches, and relates to a rotary switch and an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette mainly includes the electronic cigarette body and a rotary switch.
  • the electronic cigarette body has a cigarette socket, and cigarettes can be inserted into the cigarette socket for heating.
  • the rotary switch is installed on the electronic cigarette body to open or close the cigarette socket: when smoking, you can Control the rotary switch to open the cigarette insertion port so that cigarettes can be installed at the cigarette insertion port; when not smoking, the rotary switch can be controlled to close the cigarette insertion port to prevent dust and the like from entering the cigarette insertion port.
  • the existing rotary switch mainly includes a main body, a rotary cover, blades, and a gear transmission mechanism, etc., wherein the main body is installed on the body of the electronic cigarette, and the rotary cover is rotatably installed on the main body. There is a window on the rotary cover. The mouths are opposite, the vane and the gear transmission mechanism are arranged between the rotary cover and the main body, and the gear transmission mechanism connects the rotary cover and the vanes together.
  • the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body, the rotary cover can drive the blades to rotate through the gear transmission mechanism, so that the blades move relative to the rotary cover.
  • the rotating cover rotates clockwise, the blades can be rotated to be opposite to the window, thereby closing the window, so as to realize the sealing of the cigarette insertion port; Realize the opening of the cigarette insertion port.
  • this type of rotary switch has a complex structure and many components, resulting in high costs of the rotary switch and the electronic cigarette.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a rotary switch and an electronic cigarette in view of the problem that the existing rotary switch has a complex structure and many parts, which lead to high costs of the rotary switch and the electronic cigarette.
  • a rotary switch which includes a main body, a rotary cover and several blades; the rotary cover is rotatably connected to the main body, and the rotary cover is provided with a window; each of the blades is arranged on Between the rotating cover and the main body, the blade is slidably connected to a first of the main body and the rotating cover, and can translate relative to the second of the main body and the rotating cover; When the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body, the first one can exert force on the blade, so that the blade slides relative to the first one and translates relative to the second one, so as to change the blade and the blade.
  • the relative position of the rotary cover wherein, when the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blade can close the window; when the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, it can The vane is caused to open the window, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  • the second when the first is the main body, the second is the rotary cover; when the first is the rotary cover, the second is the main body.
  • the blades are evenly arranged around the axis of the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blades can mutually close to and interfere with to close the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, the vanes that interfere with each other can be separated from each other to open the window.
  • one blade is provided, and a limiting structure is provided on the main body and/or the rotating cover; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blade can approach The position-limiting structure can close the window, and the blade can interfere with the position-limiting structure when closing the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, the blade can away from the limiting structure to open the window.
  • one of the blade and the first is provided with a driving slot
  • the other of the blade and the first is provided with a driving column
  • the driving column is installed on In the driving groove
  • the groove wall of the driving groove and the driving column can slide relative to each other and apply force to each other, so that the blade is relatively opposite to the first one. slide, and make the blade translate relative to the second;
  • the blade is provided with a first guide structure
  • the second is provided with a second guide structure
  • the first guide structure and the A second guide structure cooperates to guide translation of the blade relative to the second.
  • the first guide structure is a guide block provided on the blade
  • the second guide structure is a guide groove provided on the main body.
  • the rotary cover includes a side wall and a bottom wall, the side wall is connected to the bottom wall, the window is a through hole provided on the bottom wall; the side wall covers It is arranged on the outside of the main body and is rotatably connected with the main body; when the rotatable cover is the first one, the bottom wall can exert force on the blade when the side wall rotates relative to the main body. force, causing the vane to slide relative to the bottom wall and translate relative to the body.
  • one of the side wall and the main body is provided with a limiting slot, and the other is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is arranged in the limiting slot; the rotation When the cover and the main body rotate relatively, the limiting block slides relative to the main body in the limiting groove, or the limiting block slides relative to the side wall in the limiting groove; In the arrangement direction of the side wall and the bottom wall, the limiting block can interfere with the groove wall of the limiting groove, so as to prevent the side wall from disengaging from the main body.
  • the rotary switch further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member is compressed between the side wall and the main body; when the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body, the elastic member can be relatively The side wall slides and/or the elastic member can slide relative to the main body.
  • each elastic member is evenly arranged around the main body; one of the side wall and the main body is connected to the elastic member, and The other one of the side wall and the main body is provided with a plurality of card slots at intervals; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body, the elastic member can slide into the card slots and can slide out of the card slots. slide out.
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, comprising the rotary switch described in any one of the above items.
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, including the rotary switch described in any one of the above and the electronic cigarette body, the electronic cigarette body has a cigarette insertion port for inserting the cartridge of the electronic cigarette , the electronic cigarette body can heat the cartridge and form smoke;
  • the rotary switch is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port, and is used for opening and closing the cigarette insertion port.
  • the rotary switch (100) is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port through the main body (1),
  • the window of the rotary switch is opposite to the cigarette insertion port
  • the cigarette insertion port When the blade of the rotary switch closes the window, the cigarette insertion port is separated from the window; when the blade of the rotary switch opens the window, the cigarette insertion port communicates with the window.
  • the main body has a side wall extending toward the cigarette insertion port, and the side wall is integrally formed with the side wall of the cigarette insertion port.
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette, including the above electronic cigarette generating device.
  • the blades when the rotary cover is rotated, the blades can be driven to rotate through the cooperation between the rotary cover and the main body and the blades, so as to realize the opening or closing of the window, and then realize the opening and closing of the cigarette insertion port , when it is necessary to insert the electronic cigarette pod, open the cigarette insertion port, and close the cigarette insertion port when not in use; compared with the way in the prior art that drives the blades to rotate through transmission parts such as gears and connecting rods, this implementation
  • the structure of the example is simpler and requires fewer components, which can reduce the volume and cost of the rotary switch, thereby reducing the volume and cost of the electronic cigarette.
  • Fig. 1 is a first exploded schematic diagram of a rotary switch provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a second exploded schematic diagram of the rotary switch provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the blade of the rotary switch and the rotary cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rotary switch window in a closed state provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an open state of the window of the rotary switch provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rotary switch provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between a blade of a rotary switch and a rotary cover provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Rotary switch 1. Main body; 11. Avoidance hole; 12. Second guide structure; 13. Limiting block; 14. Positioning block; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Limiting structure; 2. Rotating cover; 21. Window; 22, drive slot; 23, side wall; 24, bottom wall; 25, limit slot; 26, guide slope; 27, positioning slot; 28, card slot; , Drive column; 4, Elastic parts.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a main body of the electronic cigarette and a rotary switch 100.
  • the main body of the electronic cigarette has a cigarette insertion port, and a cigarette can be inserted into the insertion opening for heating.
  • the rotary switch 100 is installed on the main body of the electronic cigarette. Used to open or close the cigarette socket: when smoking, you can control the rotary switch 100 to open the cigarette socket so that cigarettes can be installed into the cigarette socket; when you are not smoking, you can control the rotary switch 100 to close the cigarette socket to prevent dust from entering the cigarette In the mouth.
  • a rotary switch 100 includes a main body 1 , a rotary cover 2 and a plurality of blades 3 .
  • the rotary cover 2 can be rotatably connected to the main body 1, the rotary cover 2 is provided with a window 21, each blade 3 is arranged between the rotary cover 2 and the main body 1, and the rotary cover 2 and each blade 3 are slidingly connected, And each blade 3 can translate relative to the main body 1 .
  • “plurality” herein refers to two or more, for example, the number of blades 3 shown in FIG. 1 is two.
  • the rotation movement of the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 includes rotating the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 along a first direction, and rotating relative to the main body 1 along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
  • the rotating cover 2 When the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 along the first direction, the rotating cover 2 can apply force to the blade 3, so that the blade 3 is close to the window 21, and finally the blade 3 can close the window 21 (as shown in Figure 4); when rotating When the cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 along the second direction, the rotating cover 2 can exert force on the blade 3 to keep the blade 3 away from the window 21, and eventually the blade 3 can open the window 21 (as shown in FIG. 5 ).
  • the first direction may be clockwise and the second direction may be counterclockwise; or the first direction may be counterclockwise and the second direction may be clockwise.
  • the blades 3 can approach each other and finally collide to close the window 21;
  • the blades 3 can spread away from each other to open the window 21 .
  • the closed window 21 of each blade 3 means that the projection of the window 21 on the plate formed after the blades 3 collide with each other is located in the plate.
  • the window 21 is a round hole and the plate is a disc structure
  • the plate The body can be coaxial with the window, at this time, the diameter of the window 21 is smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the plate body, so that the projection of the window 21 on the plate body is located in the plate body.
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, including the above rotary switch;
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, the electronic cigarette device includes an electronic cigarette body and the above-mentioned rotary switch, and the electronic cigarette body has a cigarette insert for inserting the cartridge of the electronic cigarette
  • the electronic cigarette body can heat the pod to form smoke
  • the rotary switch 100 is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port for opening and closing the cigarette insertion port.
  • the rotary switch 100 is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port through the main body 1, the window 21 of the rotary switch is opposite to the cigarette insertion port; the blade 3 of the rotary switch closes the When opening the window, the cigarette insertion port is separated from the window; when the blade of the rotary switch opens the window, the cigarette insertion port communicates with the window.
  • the main body 1 has a side wall extending toward the cigarette insertion port, and the side wall is integrally formed with the side wall of the cigarette insertion port.
  • the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the cigarette insertion port, and the window 21 is opposite to the cigarette insertion port.
  • the cigarette insertion port was communicated with the window 21, thereby realizing the opening of the cigarette insertion port.
  • cigarettes could be installed in the cigarette insertion port from the window 21; when the blade 3 closed the window 21, the blade 3 would insert The cigarette opening is separated from the window 21, thereby realizing the sealing of the cigarette insertion opening.
  • the main body 1 can be fixedly connected to the cigarette insertion port by means of bonding, clamping, or connecting parts such as screws.
  • the side wall of the main body 1 can also be integrally formed with the side wall of the cigarette insertion opening.
  • the blade 3 when rotating the rotary cover 2, the blade 3 can be driven to move through the cooperation between the rotary cover 2 and the main body 1 and the blade 3, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the window 21, which is different from the prior art through gears.
  • transmission parts such as connecting rods realize the rotation of the driving blade 3
  • the structure of the above embodiment is simpler and requires fewer components, which can reduce the volume and cost of the rotary switch 100, thereby reducing the volume and cost of the electronic cigarette.
  • the blades 3 are configured with the same structure, and the blades 3 are evenly arranged around the axis of the window 21 , which is more convenient for the production and assembly of the rotary switch 100 .
  • the main body 1 is provided with an avoidance hole 11, and the avoidance hole 11 runs through the main body 1.
  • the e-cigarette body can extend into the avoidance hole 11, and the escape hole 11 is connected with the cigarette insertion port at the same time. communicated, and the escape hole 11 is opposite to the window 21.
  • the avoidance hole 11 is separated from the window 21, thereby realizing the separation of the cigarette insertion port and the window 21; Communication with window 21.
  • the blade 3 is provided with a first guide structure 31, the main body 1 is provided with a second guide structure 12, and the first guide structure 31 cooperates with the second guide structure 12, To guide the translational movement of the blade 3 relative to the main body 1 .
  • the first guide structure 31 is a guide block
  • the second guide structure 12 is a guide groove.
  • the guide block is located in the guide groove and can be positioned along the length of the guide groove. Direction is moved in a straight line, and the guide block can be limited by the groove wall of the guide groove, which effectively prevents the guide block from shaking in the width direction of the guide groove.
  • a plurality of guide blocks and guide grooves can be provided, and each guide groove is arranged parallel and spaced apart, and each guide block is parallelly arranged and spaced apart, and cooperates with each guide groove one by one.
  • the rotating cover 2 is provided with a driving slot 22, the blade 3 is provided with a driving post 32, and the driving post 32 is installed in the driving slot 22, and the rotating cover 2 is opposite to the main body 1.
  • the groove wall of the driving groove 22 and the driving column 32 can slide relative to each other and apply force to each other.
  • the vane 3 can slide relative to the rotating cover 2.
  • at least a part of the component force of the force exerted by the groove wall of the driving groove 22 on the driving column 32 is parallel to the length direction of the guide groove, so that the blade 3 can translate relative to the main body 1. .
  • the side wall of the driving groove 22 can always keep in contact with the driving column 32 , so that the rotary switch 100 can respond more sensitively.
  • the driving groove 22 can be an arc-shaped groove, and at this time, both sides in the width direction of the driving groove 22 can be arc-shaped surfaces.
  • the groove wall of the driving groove 22 has at least a part of the applied force on the driving column 32. The component force is along the tangent direction of the arc surface, so that the driving column 32 can slide along the length direction of the driving groove 22 .
  • the rotary cover 2 includes a side wall 23 and a bottom wall 24, the side wall 23 is connected to the bottom wall 24, the side wall 23 is sleeved on the outside of the main body 1, and is connected to the main body 1 Turn to connect.
  • the window 21 is a through hole provided on the bottom wall 24 , and the bottom wall 24 is slidably connected with the vane 3 .
  • the driving groove 22 is provided on the bottom wall 24 .
  • the side wall 23 is a closed-loop structure, and its cross section can be a circular ring, an oval ring, a square ring, etc.
  • the bottom wall 24 is arranged at one end of the side wall 23, and the window 21 communicates with the hollow part of the side wall 23 .
  • the side wall 23 may be arranged coaxially with the window 21 .
  • the main body 1 has a cylindrical structure as a whole, and the side wall 23 is coaxial with the main body 1 after assembly.
  • the side wall 23 is provided with a limiting groove 25, the main body 1 is provided with a limiting block 13, and the limiting block 13 is arranged in the limiting groove 25; the rotating cover 2 and the main body 1.
  • the limiting block 13 slides in the limiting groove 25 relative to the side wall 23.
  • the limiting groove 25 serves as an avoidance space for preventing the limiting block 13 from affecting the rotation of the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1.
  • the limiting block 13 can interfere with the groove wall of the limiting groove 25 , so as to prevent the side wall 23 from disengaging from the main body 1 .
  • the limiting block 13 can all be in contact with the groove wall of the limiting groove 25 , so that the rotating cover 2 can be kept connected to the main body 1 through the limited cooperation between the limiting block 13 and the limiting groove 25 .
  • the limit groove 25 can be an open-loop groove or a closed-loop groove; when the limit groove 25 is an open-loop groove, the maximum rotation angle of the rotary cover 2 relative to the main body 1 can be limited by the two ends of the limit groove 25; When the limiting groove 25 is a closed-loop groove, the rotating cover 2 can rotate 360 degrees relative to the main body 1 .
  • the limiting slot 25 may be an arc-shaped slot, in which case the limiting slot is coaxial with the side wall 23 .
  • the limiting groove 25 is arranged on the inner surface of the side wall 23, and the limiting block 13 is arranged on the side surface of the main body 1, wherein the inner surface of the side wall 23 is the surface opposite to the main body 1 of the side wall 23, and the main body The side of 1 is the surface opposite to the side wall 23 of the main body 1 .
  • the side wall 23 is provided with a guiding slope 26 to facilitate the stop block 13 entering the stop slot 25 .
  • the guide inclined surface 26 extends from the end of the side wall 23 far away from the bottom wall 24 to the end of the side wall 23 close to the bottom wall 24, and along the direction gradually approaching the bottom wall 24, between the guide inclined surface 26 and the axis of the side wall 23 The distance gradually decreases.
  • the limiting block 13 itself has a certain degree of elasticity, and when assembled, the limiting block 13 is squeezed at the guiding slope 26 until it enters the limiting groove 25 .
  • the side wall 23 is provided with a positioning groove 27 on the end surface away from the bottom wall 24, the positioning groove 27 extends to the bottom wall 24 side to communicate with the limiting groove 25, and the positioning groove 27 is along the The radial direction of the side wall 23 runs through the side wall 23 .
  • the main body 1 is also provided with a positioning block 14 , and the positioning block 14 can enter the limiting groove 25 from the positioning groove 27 .
  • the positioning block 14 can slide in the limiting groove 25 to avoid interference with the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 .
  • the rotary switch 100 further includes an elastic member 4, which is installed on the main body 1 and abuts against the side wall 23.
  • the elastic member 4 is compressed between the side wall 23 and the side wall 23.
  • the elastic member 4 can slide relative to the side wall 23 so as not to interfere with the rotating movement of the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 .
  • the arrangement of the elastic member 4 can increase the resistance received by the rotating cover 2 when rotating, and improve the user's hand feeling.
  • an installation hole 15 is provided on the side of the main body 1 , and one end of the elastic member 4 is installed in the installation hole 15 , and the other end is exposed from the installation hole 15 and abuts against the side wall 23 .
  • the elastic member 4 may include a spring and a ball, the spring is installed in the installation hole 15, a part of the ball is located in the installation hole 15, and interferes with the spring, and the other part of the ball is located outside the installation hole 15, and interferes with the side wall 23.
  • each elastic member 4 can be provided, and each elastic member 4 is evenly arranged around the main body 1, so that the forces on the rotary cover 2 can be more balanced.
  • the side wall 23 is also provided with a card slot 28, when the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the elastic member 4 can slide into the card slot 28, and can slide out from the card slot 28. slide out.
  • the locking groove 28 is arranged on the inner surface of the side wall 23. At this time, a certain height difference will be formed at the locking groove 28.
  • the elastic member 4 slides into the locking groove 28 it will collide with the side wall 23 and send out sound, which can improve the user experience.
  • the resistance to the rotating cover 2 is relatively large, so when the elastic member 4 is located in the slot 28, the rotating cover 2 is more likely to remain in the current state.
  • the position of the card slot 28 can be properly set, so that when the window 21 is opened to the maximum extent, the elastic member 4 can slide into the card slot 28, so that the user can be prompted to avoid damage to the rotary switch 100 caused by the user's continued application of force .
  • the elastic member 4 can also be slid into the slot 28 , so as to remind the user to avoid damage to the rotary switch 100 caused by the user continuing to exert force. That is, one elastic member 4 can be correspondingly provided with two draw-in slots 28 to be matched with it.
  • the elastic member 4 When the elastic member 4 is matched with one of the draw-in slots 28, it can be used to prompt the user that the window 21 has been opened to the maximum extent; When the part 4 cooperates with another card slot 28, it can be used to prompt the user that the window 21 has been completely closed.
  • the main body 1 of the rotary switch 100 and the channel wall of the cigarette insertion opening may also be integrally formed.
  • the escape hole 11 is also a part of the cigarette insertion port.
  • the above-mentioned rotary switch 100 can also be used alone.
  • the avoidance hole 11 can be a blind hole: when the window 21 is opened, a corresponding object can be placed in the avoidance hole 11, or the The object is taken out; when the window 21 is closed, the object can be sealed in the escape hole 11.
  • the number of vanes 3 can also be other values greater than 2, and in this case, the above-mentioned method can also be used to realize opening or closing the window 21 .
  • the number of blades 3 can also be only one, at this time, the blades 3 can have a larger area, and when the blades 3 are moved to be opposite to the window 21, the window 21 can be closed by the blades 3 When the blade 3 is rotated to stagger the window 21, the window 21 can be opened.
  • a limiting structure 16 is provided on the main body.
  • the blade 3 can approach the position-limiting structure 16 to close the window 21, and the blade 3 can interfere with the position-limiting structure 16 when closing the window 21;
  • the blade 3 can move away from the limiting structure 16 to open the window 21 .
  • each vane 3 is slidingly connected to the main body 1, and each vane 3 can translate relative to the rotating cover 2. Apply force to make the blade 3 slide relative to the main body 1, and at the same time make the blade 3 translate relative to the rotating cover 2, so as to close or open the window 21.
  • the above-mentioned second guiding structure is provided on the rotary cover 2 , and in actual products, the second guiding structure may be provided on the bottom wall 24 .
  • each blade 3 when the number of blades 3 is multiple, that is, when the number of blades 3 is greater than or equal to two, each blade 3 can also be divided into two parts, the first part of the blade is slidably connected with the main body 1, and the first part The blades can translate relative to the rotating cover 2 , the second part of the blades is slidably connected to the rotating cover 2 , and the second part of the blades can translate relative to the main body 1 .
  • the above-mentioned first guiding structure may be a card slot, and in this case, the second guiding structure is a limiting block.
  • the above-mentioned driving groove 22 can also be arranged on the blade 3 , and at this time, the driving post 32 is arranged on the rotating cover 2 .
  • the limiting groove 25 is arranged on the main body 1, and the limiting block 13 is arranged on the side wall 23 of the rotating cover 2. At this time, if the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the limiting block 13 It can rotate relative to the main body 1 in the limiting slot 25 . At this time, both the limiting groove 25 and the positioning groove 27 are provided on the side of the main body 1 , and the positioning groove 27 extends from the end surface of the main body 1 close to the bottom wall 24 to communicate with the limiting groove 25 .
  • the elastic member 4 can also be installed on the side wall 23 of the rotating cover 2. At this time, the elastic member 4 is in contact with the main body 1. When the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the elastic member 4 is relatively slide. At this time, the above-mentioned card slot 28 for reminding the user of the opening degree of the window 21 is provided on the main body 1 .
  • the elastic member 4 can also be compressed only between the side wall 23 of the rotary cover 2 and the main body 1. When the rotary cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the elastic member 4 slides relative to the main body 1, and at the same time the elastic The piece 4 also slides relative to the side wall 23 of the rotary cover 2 .
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette, including the above-mentioned electronic cigarette generating device.

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Abstract

A rotary switch (100) and an electronic cigarette. The rotary switch comprises a main body (1), a rotary cover (2) and a plurality of blades (3). The rotary cover (2) is rotatably connected to the main body (1), and the rotary cover (2) is provided with a window (21). The blades (3) are arranged between the rotary cover (2) and the main body (1); and the blades (3) are slidably connected to a first one of the main body (1) and the rotary cover (2), and can translate relative to a second one of the main body (1) and the rotary cover (2). When the rotary cover (2) rotates relative to the main body (1), the second one can apply a force to the blades (3), such that the blades (3) rotate relative to the first one and slide relative to the second one, so as to change the relative positions of the blades (3) and the rotary cover (2), thereby opening or closing the window (21).

Description

旋转开关及电子烟Rotary switch and electronic cigarette
本公开要求于2021年10月11日提交中国专利局,申请号为202122447817.1,申请名称为“旋转开关及加热不燃烧电子烟”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on October 11, 2021, with the application number 202122447817.1 and the application name "Rotary Switch and Heat-Not-Burn Electronic Cigarette", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in this disclosure middle.
技术领域technical field
本公开属于开关技术领域,涉及一种旋转开关及电子烟。The disclosure belongs to the technical field of switches, and relates to a rotary switch and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟主要包括电子烟本体和旋转开关,电子烟本体具有插烟口,香烟可以***插烟口进行加热,旋转开关安装在电子烟本体上,用于打开或者封闭插烟口:吸烟时,可以控制旋转开关打开插烟口,以便在插烟口处安装香烟;不吸烟时,可以控制旋转开关封闭插烟口,以免灰尘等进入插烟口内。The electronic cigarette mainly includes the electronic cigarette body and a rotary switch. The electronic cigarette body has a cigarette socket, and cigarettes can be inserted into the cigarette socket for heating. The rotary switch is installed on the electronic cigarette body to open or close the cigarette socket: when smoking, you can Control the rotary switch to open the cigarette insertion port so that cigarettes can be installed at the cigarette insertion port; when not smoking, the rotary switch can be controlled to close the cigarette insertion port to prevent dust and the like from entering the cigarette insertion port.
现有的旋转开关主要包括主体、旋转盖、叶片以及齿轮传动机构等,其中,主体安装在电子烟本体上,旋转盖可转动地安装在主体上,旋转盖上具有窗口,该窗口与插烟口相对,叶片和齿轮传动机构设置在旋转盖和主体之间,同时齿轮传动机构将旋转盖合叶片连接在一起。当旋转盖相对主体转动时,旋转盖能够通过齿轮传动机构带动叶片转动,使得叶片相对旋转盖相对移动。其中,旋转盖顺时针转动时,可以使叶片旋转至与窗口相对,进而封闭窗口,以实现对插烟口的封闭;旋转盖顺时针转动时,可以使叶片旋转错开窗口,进而打开窗口,以实现对插烟口的打开。The existing rotary switch mainly includes a main body, a rotary cover, blades, and a gear transmission mechanism, etc., wherein the main body is installed on the body of the electronic cigarette, and the rotary cover is rotatably installed on the main body. There is a window on the rotary cover. The mouths are opposite, the vane and the gear transmission mechanism are arranged between the rotary cover and the main body, and the gear transmission mechanism connects the rotary cover and the vanes together. When the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body, the rotary cover can drive the blades to rotate through the gear transmission mechanism, so that the blades move relative to the rotary cover. Wherein, when the rotating cover rotates clockwise, the blades can be rotated to be opposite to the window, thereby closing the window, so as to realize the sealing of the cigarette insertion port; Realize the opening of the cigarette insertion port.
然而这种旋转开关的结构复杂、零部件较多,导致旋转开关以及电子烟的成本较高。However, this type of rotary switch has a complex structure and many components, resulting in high costs of the rotary switch and the electronic cigarette.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开所要解决的技术问题是:针对现有旋转开关的结构复杂、零部件较多,导致旋转开关以及电子烟的成本较高的问题,提供一种旋转开关及电子烟。The technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a rotary switch and an electronic cigarette in view of the problem that the existing rotary switch has a complex structure and many parts, which lead to high costs of the rotary switch and the electronic cigarette.
为解决上述问题,本公开提供一种旋转开关,包括主体、旋转盖以及若干叶片;所述旋转盖能够转动地连接在所述主体上,所述旋转盖设有窗口;各所述叶片设于所述旋转盖和所述主体之间,所述叶片滑动连接于所述主体和所述旋转盖中的第一者,并能够相对所述主体和所述旋转盖中的第二者平移;所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述第一者能够对所述叶片施力,使所述叶片相对所述第一者滑动并相对所述第二者平移,以改变所述叶片和所述旋转盖的相对位置;其中,所述旋转盖沿第一方向相对所述主体转动时,能够使所述叶片封闭所述窗口;所述旋转盖沿第二方向相对所述主体转动时,能够使所述叶片打开所述窗口,所述第一方向和所述第二方向相反。In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a rotary switch, which includes a main body, a rotary cover and several blades; the rotary cover is rotatably connected to the main body, and the rotary cover is provided with a window; each of the blades is arranged on Between the rotating cover and the main body, the blade is slidably connected to a first of the main body and the rotating cover, and can translate relative to the second of the main body and the rotating cover; When the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body, the first one can exert force on the blade, so that the blade slides relative to the first one and translates relative to the second one, so as to change the blade and the blade. The relative position of the rotary cover; wherein, when the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blade can close the window; when the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, it can The vane is caused to open the window, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
关于上述第一者和第二者,当第一者为所述主体时,第二者为所述旋转盖;当第一者为所述旋转盖时,第二者为所述主体。Regarding the above first and second, when the first is the main body, the second is the rotary cover; when the first is the rotary cover, the second is the main body.
根据本公开的实施例,所述叶片设有多个,各所述叶片绕所述窗口的轴线均匀排布;所述旋转盖沿第一方向相对所述主体转动时,各所述叶片能够相互靠近,并抵触以封闭所述窗口;所述旋转盖沿第二方向相对所述主体转动时,相互抵触的各所述叶片能够相互远离散开以打开所述窗口。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there are multiple blades, and the blades are evenly arranged around the axis of the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blades can mutually close to and interfere with to close the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, the vanes that interfere with each other can be separated from each other to open the window.
根据本公开的实施例,所述叶片设有一个,所述主体和/或所述旋转盖上设有限位结构;所述旋转盖沿第一方向相对所述主体转动时,所述叶片能够靠 近所述限位结构以封闭所述窗口,且所述叶片能够在封闭所述窗口时,与所述限位结构抵触;所述旋转盖沿第二方向相对所述主体转动时,所述叶片能够远离所述限位结构以打开所述窗口。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one blade is provided, and a limiting structure is provided on the main body and/or the rotating cover; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blade can approach The position-limiting structure can close the window, and the blade can interfere with the position-limiting structure when closing the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, the blade can away from the limiting structure to open the window.
根据本公开的实施例,所述叶片和所述第一者中的一者设有驱动槽,所述叶片和所述第一者中的另一者设有驱动柱,所述驱动柱安装在所述驱动槽内,所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述驱动槽的槽壁与所述驱动柱之间能够相对滑动且相互施力,以使所述叶片相对所述第一者滑动,并使所述叶片相对所述第二者平移;及/或所述叶片设有第一导向结构,所述第二者上设有第二导向结构,所述第一导向结构和所述第二导向结构配合,以对所述叶片相对所述第二者的平移进行导向。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the blade and the first is provided with a driving slot, and the other of the blade and the first is provided with a driving column, and the driving column is installed on In the driving groove, when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body, the groove wall of the driving groove and the driving column can slide relative to each other and apply force to each other, so that the blade is relatively opposite to the first one. slide, and make the blade translate relative to the second; and/or the blade is provided with a first guide structure, and the second is provided with a second guide structure, and the first guide structure and the A second guide structure cooperates to guide translation of the blade relative to the second.
根据本公开的实施例,所述第一导向结构为设置在所述叶片上的导向块,所述第二导向结构为设置在所述主体上的导向槽。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first guide structure is a guide block provided on the blade, and the second guide structure is a guide groove provided on the main body.
根据本公开的实施例,所述旋转盖包括侧壁和底壁,所述侧壁连接在所述底壁上,所述窗口为设置在所述底壁上的通孔;所述侧壁套设在所述主体的外侧,并与所述主体转动连接;当所述旋转盖为所述第一者时,所述底壁能够在所述侧壁相对所述主体转动时对所述叶片施力,使所述叶片相对所述底壁滑动并相对所述主体平移。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotary cover includes a side wall and a bottom wall, the side wall is connected to the bottom wall, the window is a through hole provided on the bottom wall; the side wall covers It is arranged on the outside of the main body and is rotatably connected with the main body; when the rotatable cover is the first one, the bottom wall can exert force on the blade when the side wall rotates relative to the main body. force, causing the vane to slide relative to the bottom wall and translate relative to the body.
根据本公开的实施例,所述侧壁和主体二者的中的一者设有限位槽,另一者设有限位块,所述限位块设置在所述限位槽内;所述旋转盖和所述主体相对转动时,所述限位块在所述限位槽内相对所述主体滑动,或者所述限位块在所述限位槽内相对所述侧壁滑动;在所述侧壁和所述底壁的排布方向上,所述限位块能够与所述限位槽的槽壁抵触,以免所述侧壁和所述主体脱离配合。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the side wall and the main body is provided with a limiting slot, and the other is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is arranged in the limiting slot; the rotation When the cover and the main body rotate relatively, the limiting block slides relative to the main body in the limiting groove, or the limiting block slides relative to the side wall in the limiting groove; In the arrangement direction of the side wall and the bottom wall, the limiting block can interfere with the groove wall of the limiting groove, so as to prevent the side wall from disengaging from the main body.
根据本公开的实施例,所述旋转开关还包括弹性件,所述弹性件压缩在所 述侧壁和所述主体之间;所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述弹性件能够相对所述侧壁滑动和/或所述弹性件能够相对所述主体滑动。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotary switch further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member is compressed between the side wall and the main body; when the rotary cover rotates relative to the main body, the elastic member can be relatively The side wall slides and/or the elastic member can slide relative to the main body.
根据本公开的实施例,所述弹性件设有多个,各所述弹性件绕所述主体均匀排布;所述侧壁和所述主体中的一者与所述弹性件连接,所述侧壁和所述主体中的另一者上间隔设有若干卡槽;所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述弹性件能够滑入所述卡槽内,并能从所述卡槽内滑出。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there are multiple elastic members, and each elastic member is evenly arranged around the main body; one of the side wall and the main body is connected to the elastic member, and The other one of the side wall and the main body is provided with a plurality of card slots at intervals; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body, the elastic member can slide into the card slots and can slide out of the card slots. slide out.
为解决上述问题,本公开还提供一种电子烟雾化装置,包括如上任意一项所述的旋转开关。In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, comprising the rotary switch described in any one of the above items.
根据本公开的实施例,本公开还提供一种电子烟雾化装置,包括如上任意一项所述的旋转开关和电子烟本体,所述电子烟本体具有供电子烟的烟弹***的插烟口,所述电子烟本体可对烟弹进行加热并形成烟雾;According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, including the rotary switch described in any one of the above and the electronic cigarette body, the electronic cigarette body has a cigarette insertion port for inserting the cartridge of the electronic cigarette , the electronic cigarette body can heat the cartridge and form smoke;
所述旋转开关固定安装于所述插烟口,用于打开和关闭所述插烟口。The rotary switch is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port, and is used for opening and closing the cigarette insertion port.
根据本公开的实施例,所述旋转开关(100)通过所述主体(1)固定安装于所述插烟口,According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotary switch (100) is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port through the main body (1),
所述旋转开关的窗口与所述插烟口相对;The window of the rotary switch is opposite to the cigarette insertion port;
所述旋转开关的叶片封闭所述窗口时,将所述插烟口与所述窗口隔开;所述旋转开关的叶片打开所述窗口时,所述插烟口与所述窗口连通。When the blade of the rotary switch closes the window, the cigarette insertion port is separated from the window; when the blade of the rotary switch opens the window, the cigarette insertion port communicates with the window.
本公开的实施例,所述主体具有朝向所述插烟口延伸的侧壁,所述侧壁与所述插烟口的侧壁一体成型。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the main body has a side wall extending toward the cigarette insertion port, and the side wall is integrally formed with the side wall of the cigarette insertion port.
本公开还提供一种电子烟,包括如上的电子烟雾化装置。The present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette, including the above electronic cigarette generating device.
在本公开实施例提供旋转开关中,转动旋转盖时,通过旋转盖和主体与叶片之间的配合便可以驱动叶片转动,实现对窗口的打开或封闭,进而实现对插 烟口的打开和关闭,在需要***电子烟烟弹时,打开插烟口,而在不使用时,关闭插烟口;与现有技术中通过齿轮以及连杆等传动件实现驱动叶片转动的方式而言,本实施例的结构更加简单,所需零部件更少,可以降低旋转开关的体积和成本,进而降低电子烟的体积和成本。In the rotary switch provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the rotary cover is rotated, the blades can be driven to rotate through the cooperation between the rotary cover and the main body and the blades, so as to realize the opening or closing of the window, and then realize the opening and closing of the cigarette insertion port , when it is necessary to insert the electronic cigarette pod, open the cigarette insertion port, and close the cigarette insertion port when not in use; compared with the way in the prior art that drives the blades to rotate through transmission parts such as gears and connecting rods, this implementation The structure of the example is simpler and requires fewer components, which can reduce the volume and cost of the rotary switch, thereby reducing the volume and cost of the electronic cigarette.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本公开一实施例提供的旋转开关的***示意图一;Fig. 1 is a first exploded schematic diagram of a rotary switch provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开一实施例提供的旋转开关的***示意图二;Fig. 2 is a second exploded schematic diagram of the rotary switch provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开一实施例提供的旋转开关的叶片和旋转盖配合的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the blade of the rotary switch and the rotary cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开一实施例提供的旋转开关的窗口处于封闭状态的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rotary switch window in a closed state provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开一实施例提供的旋转开关的窗口处于打开状态的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an open state of the window of the rotary switch provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开另一实施例提供的旋转开关的***示意图;Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rotary switch provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开另一实施例提供的旋转开关的叶片和旋转盖配合的示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between a blade of a rotary switch and a rotary cover provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
说明书中的附图标记如下:The reference signs in the instructions are as follows:
100、旋转开关;1、主体;11、避让孔;12、第二导向结构;13、限位块;14、定位块;15、安装孔;16、限位结构;2、旋转盖;21、窗口;22、驱动槽;23、侧壁;24、底壁;25、限位槽;26、引导斜面;27、定位槽;28、卡槽;3、叶片;31、第一导向结构;32、驱动柱;4、弹性件。100. Rotary switch; 1. Main body; 11. Avoidance hole; 12. Second guide structure; 13. Limiting block; 14. Positioning block; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Limiting structure; 2. Rotating cover; 21. Window; 22, drive slot; 23, side wall; 24, bottom wall; 25, limit slot; 26, guide slope; 27, positioning slot; 28, card slot; , Drive column; 4, Elastic parts.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本公开所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本公开进行进一步的详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本公开,并不用于限定本公开。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present disclosure, not to limit the present disclosure.
如图1所示,在一实施例中,电子烟包括电子烟本体和旋转开关100,电子烟本体具有插烟口,香烟可以***插烟口进行加热,旋转开关100安装在电子烟本体上,用于打开或者关闭插烟口:吸烟时,可以控制旋转开关100打开插烟口,以便向插烟口内安装香烟;不吸烟时,可以控制旋转开关100关闭插烟口,以免灰尘等进入插烟口内。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the electronic cigarette includes a main body of the electronic cigarette and a rotary switch 100. The main body of the electronic cigarette has a cigarette insertion port, and a cigarette can be inserted into the insertion opening for heating. The rotary switch 100 is installed on the main body of the electronic cigarette. Used to open or close the cigarette socket: when smoking, you can control the rotary switch 100 to open the cigarette socket so that cigarettes can be installed into the cigarette socket; when you are not smoking, you can control the rotary switch 100 to close the cigarette socket to prevent dust from entering the cigarette In the mouth.
如图1至图3所示,在一实施例中,旋转开关100包括主体1、旋转盖2以及多个叶片3。其中,旋转盖2可以转动地连接在主体1上,旋转盖2设有窗口21,各叶片3设于旋转盖2和主体1之间,旋转盖2与各叶片3之间均为滑动连接,且各叶片3均能够相对主体1平移。另外,在本文中“多个”是指大于等于两个,比如在图1中示出的叶片3的数量为两个。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , in an embodiment, a rotary switch 100 includes a main body 1 , a rotary cover 2 and a plurality of blades 3 . Wherein, the rotary cover 2 can be rotatably connected to the main body 1, the rotary cover 2 is provided with a window 21, each blade 3 is arranged between the rotary cover 2 and the main body 1, and the rotary cover 2 and each blade 3 are slidingly connected, And each blade 3 can translate relative to the main body 1 . In addition, "plurality" herein refers to two or more, for example, the number of blades 3 shown in FIG. 1 is two.
当旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,旋转盖2能够对各叶片3施力,使各叶片3相对旋转盖2滑动,同时旋转盖2对各叶片3的施力还使各叶片3相对主体1平移,这样可以改变各叶片3和旋转盖2的相对位置,使各叶片3可以靠近或远离旋转盖2的窗口21。旋转盖2相对主体1的旋转运动包括旋转盖2沿第一方向相对主体1转动,以及旋转盖2沿第二方向相对主体1转动,其中,第一方向和第二方向相反。另外,旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,旋转盖2对各叶片3施力方式相同,且旋转盖2的施力使各叶片3相对主体1平移,并使各叶片3相对旋转盖2滑动的原理也相同。When the rotary cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the rotary cover 2 can apply force to each blade 3, so that each blade 3 slides relative to the rotary cover 2, and at the same time, the force applied by the rotary cover 2 to each blade 3 also makes each blade 3 relative to the main body 1. translation, so that the relative position of each blade 3 and the rotating cover 2 can be changed, so that each blade 3 can approach or move away from the window 21 of the rotating cover 2 . The rotation movement of the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 includes rotating the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 along a first direction, and rotating relative to the main body 1 along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite. In addition, when the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the rotating cover 2 exerts force on each blade 3 in the same way, and the applying force of the rotating cover 2 makes each blade 3 translate relative to the main body 1, and makes each blade 3 slide relative to the rotating cover 2 The principle is also the same.
当旋转盖2沿第一方向相对主体1转动时,旋转盖2能够对叶片3施力,使叶片3靠近窗口21,并最终能够使叶片3封闭窗口21(如图4所示);当旋转盖2沿第二方向相对主体1转动时,旋转盖2能够对叶片3施力,使叶片3远离窗口21,并最终能够使叶片3打开窗口21(如图5所示)。在实际产品中,可以是第一方向为顺时针方向,第二方向为逆时针方向;也可以是第一 方向为逆时针方向,第二方向为顺时针方向。When the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 along the first direction, the rotating cover 2 can apply force to the blade 3, so that the blade 3 is close to the window 21, and finally the blade 3 can close the window 21 (as shown in Figure 4); when rotating When the cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 along the second direction, the rotating cover 2 can exert force on the blade 3 to keep the blade 3 away from the window 21, and eventually the blade 3 can open the window 21 (as shown in FIG. 5 ). In an actual product, the first direction may be clockwise and the second direction may be counterclockwise; or the first direction may be counterclockwise and the second direction may be clockwise.
具体的,当旋转盖2沿第一方向相对主体1转动时,各叶片3能够相互靠近,并最终抵触以封闭窗口21;当旋转盖2沿第二方向相对主体1转动时,相互抵触的各叶片3能够相互远离散开以打开窗口21。其中,各叶片3封闭窗口21是指窗口21在各叶片3相互抵触后所形成的板体上的投影位于该板体内,比如,当窗口21为圆孔、板体为圆片结构时,板体可以与窗口同轴,此时窗口21的直径小于或等于板体的横截面直径,使得窗口21在板体上的投影位于该板体内。Specifically, when the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 along the first direction, the blades 3 can approach each other and finally collide to close the window 21; The blades 3 can spread away from each other to open the window 21 . Wherein, the closed window 21 of each blade 3 means that the projection of the window 21 on the plate formed after the blades 3 collide with each other is located in the plate. For example, when the window 21 is a round hole and the plate is a disc structure, the plate The body can be coaxial with the window, at this time, the diameter of the window 21 is smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the plate body, so that the projection of the window 21 on the plate body is located in the plate body.
根据本公开的实施例,本公开还提供一种电子烟雾化装置,包括如上的旋转开关;According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, including the above rotary switch;
根据本公开的实施例,本公开还提供一种电子烟雾化装置,所述电子烟雾化装置包括电子烟本体和上述的旋转开关,所述电子烟本体具有供电子烟的烟弹***的插烟口,所述电子烟本体可对烟弹进行加热并形成烟雾,所述旋转开关100固定安装于所述插烟口,用于打开和关闭所述插烟口。根据本公开的实施例,所述旋转开关100通过所述主体1固定安装于所述插烟口,所述旋转开关的窗口21与所述插烟口相对;所述旋转开关的叶片3封闭所述窗口时,将所述插烟口与所述窗口隔开;所述旋转开关的叶片打开所述窗口时,所述插烟口与所述窗口连通。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette device, the electronic cigarette device includes an electronic cigarette body and the above-mentioned rotary switch, and the electronic cigarette body has a cigarette insert for inserting the cartridge of the electronic cigarette The electronic cigarette body can heat the pod to form smoke, and the rotary switch 100 is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port for opening and closing the cigarette insertion port. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotary switch 100 is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port through the main body 1, the window 21 of the rotary switch is opposite to the cigarette insertion port; the blade 3 of the rotary switch closes the When opening the window, the cigarette insertion port is separated from the window; when the blade of the rotary switch opens the window, the cigarette insertion port communicates with the window.
根据本公开的实施例,所述主体1具有朝向所述插烟口延伸的侧壁,所述侧壁与所述插烟口的侧壁一体成型。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the main body 1 has a side wall extending toward the cigarette insertion port, and the side wall is integrally formed with the side wall of the cigarette insertion port.
另外,主体1与插烟口固定连接,窗口21与插烟口相对。叶片3打开窗口21时,插烟口与窗口21连通,进而实现对插烟口的打开,此时可以从窗口21处向插烟口内安装香烟;当叶片3封闭窗口21时,叶片3将插烟口与窗口 21隔开,进而实现对插烟口的封闭。其中,主体1可以通过粘接、卡接或者借助螺钉等连接件等方式固定连接在插烟口。主体1的侧壁也可以与插烟口的侧壁为一体成型件。In addition, the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the cigarette insertion port, and the window 21 is opposite to the cigarette insertion port. When the blade 3 opened the window 21, the cigarette insertion port was communicated with the window 21, thereby realizing the opening of the cigarette insertion port. At this moment, cigarettes could be installed in the cigarette insertion port from the window 21; when the blade 3 closed the window 21, the blade 3 would insert The cigarette opening is separated from the window 21, thereby realizing the sealing of the cigarette insertion opening. Wherein, the main body 1 can be fixedly connected to the cigarette insertion port by means of bonding, clamping, or connecting parts such as screws. The side wall of the main body 1 can also be integrally formed with the side wall of the cigarette insertion opening.
在上述实施例中,转动旋转盖2时,通过旋转盖2和主体1与叶片3之间的配合便可以驱动叶片3移动,进而实现对窗口21的打开或封闭,与现有技术中通过齿轮以及连杆等传动件实现驱动叶片3转动的方式而言,上述实施例的结构更加简单,所需零部件更少,可以降低旋转开关100的体积和成本,进而降低电子烟的体积和成本。In the above-mentioned embodiment, when rotating the rotary cover 2, the blade 3 can be driven to move through the cooperation between the rotary cover 2 and the main body 1 and the blade 3, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the window 21, which is different from the prior art through gears. As well as the way in which transmission parts such as connecting rods realize the rotation of the driving blade 3, the structure of the above embodiment is simpler and requires fewer components, which can reduce the volume and cost of the rotary switch 100, thereby reducing the volume and cost of the electronic cigarette.
在一实施例中,各叶片3采用相同的结构设置,且各叶片3绕着窗口21的轴线均匀排布,这样更方便旋转开关100的生产组装。In one embodiment, the blades 3 are configured with the same structure, and the blades 3 are evenly arranged around the axis of the window 21 , which is more convenient for the production and assembly of the rotary switch 100 .
如图1所示,在一实施例中,主体1上设有避让孔11,避让孔11贯穿主体1,组装后,电子烟本体可以伸入避让孔11内,同时避让孔11与插烟口连通,且避让孔11与窗口21相对。叶片3封闭窗口21时,将避让孔11与窗口21隔开,进而实现对插烟口与窗口21的隔开;叶片3打开窗口21时,避让孔11与窗口21连通,进而实现插烟口与窗口21的连通。As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment, the main body 1 is provided with an avoidance hole 11, and the avoidance hole 11 runs through the main body 1. After assembly, the e-cigarette body can extend into the avoidance hole 11, and the escape hole 11 is connected with the cigarette insertion port at the same time. communicated, and the escape hole 11 is opposite to the window 21. When the blade 3 closes the window 21, the avoidance hole 11 is separated from the window 21, thereby realizing the separation of the cigarette insertion port and the window 21; Communication with window 21.
如图1和图3所示,在一实施例中,叶片3上设有第一导向结构31,主体1上设有第二导向结构12,第一导向结构31和第二导向结构12配合,以对叶片3相对主体1的平移运动进行导向。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, in one embodiment, the blade 3 is provided with a first guide structure 31, the main body 1 is provided with a second guide structure 12, and the first guide structure 31 cooperates with the second guide structure 12, To guide the translational movement of the blade 3 relative to the main body 1 .
如图1和图3所示,在一实施例中,第一导向结构31为导向块,第二导向结构12为导向槽,组装后导向块位于导向槽内,并能够沿着导向槽的长度方向做直线移动,通过导向槽的槽壁可以对导向块进行限位,有效避免导向块在导向槽的宽度方向上晃动。其中,导向块和导向槽均可以是设置多个,各导向槽平行且间隔设置,各导向块平行且间隔设置,并与各导向槽一一对应配合。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, in one embodiment, the first guide structure 31 is a guide block, and the second guide structure 12 is a guide groove. After assembly, the guide block is located in the guide groove and can be positioned along the length of the guide groove. Direction is moved in a straight line, and the guide block can be limited by the groove wall of the guide groove, which effectively prevents the guide block from shaking in the width direction of the guide groove. Wherein, a plurality of guide blocks and guide grooves can be provided, and each guide groove is arranged parallel and spaced apart, and each guide block is parallelly arranged and spaced apart, and cooperates with each guide groove one by one.
如图1和图3所示,在一实施例中,旋转盖2上设有驱动槽22,叶片3上设有驱动柱32,驱动柱32安装在驱动槽22内,旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,驱动槽22的槽壁与驱动柱32之间能够相对滑动且相互施力。这样便可以使叶片3相对旋转盖2滑动,同时,驱动槽22的槽壁对驱动柱32的施加的力至少有一部分的分力平行于导向槽的长度方向,使得叶片3可以相对主体1平移。其中,在旋转盖2相对主体1转动过程中,驱动槽22的侧壁可以是一直与驱动柱32保持接触,这样可以使旋转开关100反应更加灵敏。另外,驱动槽22可以是弧形槽,此时驱动槽22宽度方向上的两个侧面均可以是弧形面,此时驱动槽22的槽壁对驱动柱32的施加的力至少有一部分的分力是沿着该弧形面的切线方向,使得驱动柱32能够沿着驱动槽22的长度方向滑动。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, in one embodiment, the rotating cover 2 is provided with a driving slot 22, the blade 3 is provided with a driving post 32, and the driving post 32 is installed in the driving slot 22, and the rotating cover 2 is opposite to the main body 1. When rotating, the groove wall of the driving groove 22 and the driving column 32 can slide relative to each other and apply force to each other. In this way, the vane 3 can slide relative to the rotating cover 2. At the same time, at least a part of the component force of the force exerted by the groove wall of the driving groove 22 on the driving column 32 is parallel to the length direction of the guide groove, so that the blade 3 can translate relative to the main body 1. . Wherein, during the rotation process of the rotary cover 2 relative to the main body 1 , the side wall of the driving groove 22 can always keep in contact with the driving column 32 , so that the rotary switch 100 can respond more sensitively. In addition, the driving groove 22 can be an arc-shaped groove, and at this time, both sides in the width direction of the driving groove 22 can be arc-shaped surfaces. At this time, the groove wall of the driving groove 22 has at least a part of the applied force on the driving column 32. The component force is along the tangent direction of the arc surface, so that the driving column 32 can slide along the length direction of the driving groove 22 .
如图1和图2所示,在一实施例中,旋转盖2包括侧壁23和底壁24,侧壁23连接在底壁24上,侧壁23套设在主体1外侧,并与主体1转动连接。窗口21为设置在底壁24上的通孔,且底壁24与叶片3滑动连接,此时,驱动槽22设置在底壁24上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the rotary cover 2 includes a side wall 23 and a bottom wall 24, the side wall 23 is connected to the bottom wall 24, the side wall 23 is sleeved on the outside of the main body 1, and is connected to the main body 1 Turn to connect. The window 21 is a through hole provided on the bottom wall 24 , and the bottom wall 24 is slidably connected with the vane 3 . At this time, the driving groove 22 is provided on the bottom wall 24 .
在一实施例中,侧壁23为闭环结构,其横截面可以是圆环、椭圆形环、方形环等,底壁24设置在侧壁23的一端,窗口21与侧壁23的中空部位连通。其中,侧壁23可以是与窗口21同轴设置。另外,主体1整体上呈圆筒状结构,组装后,侧壁23与主体1同轴。In one embodiment, the side wall 23 is a closed-loop structure, and its cross section can be a circular ring, an oval ring, a square ring, etc., the bottom wall 24 is arranged at one end of the side wall 23, and the window 21 communicates with the hollow part of the side wall 23 . Wherein, the side wall 23 may be arranged coaxially with the window 21 . In addition, the main body 1 has a cylindrical structure as a whole, and the side wall 23 is coaxial with the main body 1 after assembly.
如图2和3所示,在一实施例中,侧壁23上设有限位槽25,主体1上设有限位块13,限位块13设置在限位槽25内;旋转盖2和主体1相对转动时,限位块13在限位槽25内相对侧壁23滑动,此时,限位槽25作为一个避让空间,用于避免限位块13影响旋转盖2相对主体1转动。另外,在侧壁23和底壁24的排布方向上,限位块13能够与限位槽25的槽壁抵触,以免侧壁23 和主体1脱离配合。即在侧壁23至底壁24的方向上以及底壁24至侧壁23的方向上,当旋转盖2相对主体1运动时,限位块13均能够抵触在限位槽25的槽壁上,这样通过限位块13与限位槽25的限位配合可以使旋转盖2保持连接在主体1上。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the side wall 23 is provided with a limiting groove 25, the main body 1 is provided with a limiting block 13, and the limiting block 13 is arranged in the limiting groove 25; the rotating cover 2 and the main body 1. During relative rotation, the limiting block 13 slides in the limiting groove 25 relative to the side wall 23. At this time, the limiting groove 25 serves as an avoidance space for preventing the limiting block 13 from affecting the rotation of the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1. In addition, in the arrangement direction of the side wall 23 and the bottom wall 24 , the limiting block 13 can interfere with the groove wall of the limiting groove 25 , so as to prevent the side wall 23 from disengaging from the main body 1 . That is, in the direction from the side wall 23 to the bottom wall 24 and in the direction from the bottom wall 24 to the side wall 23, when the rotating cover 2 moves relative to the main body 1, the limiting block 13 can all be in contact with the groove wall of the limiting groove 25 , so that the rotating cover 2 can be kept connected to the main body 1 through the limited cooperation between the limiting block 13 and the limiting groove 25 .
其中,限位槽25可以是开环槽也可以是闭环槽;当限位槽25为开环槽时,可以通过限位槽25的两端限定旋转盖2相对主体1的最大转动角度;当限位槽25为闭环槽时,旋转盖2可以相对主体1旋转360度。另外,限位槽25可以是弧形槽,此时限位槽与侧壁23同轴。Wherein, the limit groove 25 can be an open-loop groove or a closed-loop groove; when the limit groove 25 is an open-loop groove, the maximum rotation angle of the rotary cover 2 relative to the main body 1 can be limited by the two ends of the limit groove 25; When the limiting groove 25 is a closed-loop groove, the rotating cover 2 can rotate 360 degrees relative to the main body 1 . In addition, the limiting slot 25 may be an arc-shaped slot, in which case the limiting slot is coaxial with the side wall 23 .
应当理解的,限位槽25设置在侧壁23的内表面上,限位块13设置在主体1的侧面上,其中,侧壁23的内表面为侧壁23与主体1相对的表面,主体1的侧面即为主体1与侧壁23相对的表面。It should be understood that the limiting groove 25 is arranged on the inner surface of the side wall 23, and the limiting block 13 is arranged on the side surface of the main body 1, wherein the inner surface of the side wall 23 is the surface opposite to the main body 1 of the side wall 23, and the main body The side of 1 is the surface opposite to the side wall 23 of the main body 1 .
如图3所示,在一实施例中,侧壁23上设有引导斜面26,以方便限位块13进入限位槽25内。其中,引导斜面26由侧壁23远离底壁24的端面向侧壁23的靠近底壁24的一端延伸,且沿着逐渐靠近底壁24的方向,引导斜面26与侧壁23的轴线之间的间距逐渐减小。限位块13本身具有一定的弹性,组装时,限位块13在引导斜面26处受到挤压直至进入限位槽25内。As shown in FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the side wall 23 is provided with a guiding slope 26 to facilitate the stop block 13 entering the stop slot 25 . Wherein, the guide inclined surface 26 extends from the end of the side wall 23 far away from the bottom wall 24 to the end of the side wall 23 close to the bottom wall 24, and along the direction gradually approaching the bottom wall 24, between the guide inclined surface 26 and the axis of the side wall 23 The distance gradually decreases. The limiting block 13 itself has a certain degree of elasticity, and when assembled, the limiting block 13 is squeezed at the guiding slope 26 until it enters the limiting groove 25 .
如图2所示,在一实施例中,侧壁23远离底壁24的端面设有定位槽27,定位槽27向底壁24一侧延伸至与限位槽25连通,且定位槽27沿侧壁23的径向贯穿侧壁23。主体1上还设有定位块14,定位块14能够从定位槽27处进入限位槽25。另外,且旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,定位块14能够在限位槽25内滑动,以免对旋转盖2相对主体1的转动产生干涉。As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment, the side wall 23 is provided with a positioning groove 27 on the end surface away from the bottom wall 24, the positioning groove 27 extends to the bottom wall 24 side to communicate with the limiting groove 25, and the positioning groove 27 is along the The radial direction of the side wall 23 runs through the side wall 23 . The main body 1 is also provided with a positioning block 14 , and the positioning block 14 can enter the limiting groove 25 from the positioning groove 27 . In addition, when the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 , the positioning block 14 can slide in the limiting groove 25 to avoid interference with the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 .
组装时,先将定位槽27与定位块14对准,此时限位块13便与引导斜面26对准,然后再使旋转盖2朝向主体1移动,使得限位块13能够从引导斜面 26处进入限位槽25。当限位块13进入限位槽25内时,定位块14移动至与限位槽25对应,此时转动旋转盖2能够使定位块14进入限位槽25内,即定位块14和定位槽27的配合,用于对限位块13和引导斜面26的配合进行定位指示,这样可以更方便组装。When assembling, first align the positioning groove 27 with the positioning block 14, and at this time, the limiting block 13 is aligned with the guiding slope 26, and then the rotating cover 2 is moved toward the main body 1, so that the limiting block 13 can move from the guiding slope 26 Enter the limit groove 25. When the limiting block 13 entered the limiting groove 25, the positioning block 14 moved to correspond to the limiting groove 25, and now the rotating cover 2 could make the positioning block 14 enter the limiting groove 25, that is, the positioning block 14 and the positioning groove 27 is used for positioning indication of the cooperation between the limit block 13 and the guide slope 26, which can be more convenient for assembly.
如图1所示,在一实施例中,旋转开关100还包括弹性件4,弹性件4安装在主体1上,并抵触在侧壁23上,另外,弹性件4被压缩在侧壁23和主体1之间,当旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,弹性件4能够相对侧壁23滑动,以免对旋转盖2相对主体1的旋转运动产生干涉。通过弹性件4的设置可以增大旋转盖2转动时受到的阻力,提高用户手感。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the rotary switch 100 further includes an elastic member 4, which is installed on the main body 1 and abuts against the side wall 23. In addition, the elastic member 4 is compressed between the side wall 23 and the side wall 23. Between the main body 1 , when the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 , the elastic member 4 can slide relative to the side wall 23 so as not to interfere with the rotating movement of the rotating cover 2 relative to the main body 1 . The arrangement of the elastic member 4 can increase the resistance received by the rotating cover 2 when rotating, and improve the user's hand feeling.
如图1所示,主体1的侧面设有安装孔15,弹性件4一端安装在该安装孔15内,另一端从安装孔15处露出,并抵触在侧壁23上。其中,弹性件4可以包括弹簧和滚珠,弹簧安装在安装孔15内,滚珠一部分位于安装孔15内,并抵触在弹簧上,滚珠的另一部分位于安装孔15外,并与侧壁23抵触。旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,滚珠可以相对旋转盖2的侧壁23滑动。As shown in FIG. 1 , an installation hole 15 is provided on the side of the main body 1 , and one end of the elastic member 4 is installed in the installation hole 15 , and the other end is exposed from the installation hole 15 and abuts against the side wall 23 . Wherein, the elastic member 4 may include a spring and a ball, the spring is installed in the installation hole 15, a part of the ball is located in the installation hole 15, and interferes with the spring, and the other part of the ball is located outside the installation hole 15, and interferes with the side wall 23. When the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 , the balls can slide relative to the side wall 23 of the rotating cover 2 .
可以理解的,在实际产品中,弹性件4可以设置多个,各弹性件4绕主体1均匀排布,这样可以使旋转盖2各处受力更加平衡。It can be understood that in an actual product, multiple elastic members 4 can be provided, and each elastic member 4 is evenly arranged around the main body 1, so that the forces on the rotary cover 2 can be more balanced.
如图3所示,在一实施例中,侧壁23上还设有卡槽28,旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,弹性件4能够滑入卡槽28内,并能从卡槽28内滑出。可以理解的,卡槽28设置在侧壁23的内表面上,此时,卡槽28处会形成一定高度差,当弹性件4滑入卡槽28内时,会与侧壁23产生碰撞发出响声,这样可以提高用户体验。另外,弹性件4从卡槽28内滑出时,旋转盖2受到的阻力较大,故弹性件4位于卡槽28内时,旋转盖2更容易保持在当前状态,因此,在实际产品中,可以对卡槽28的位置进行合适设置,使窗口21打开到最大程度时, 弹性件4可以滑入卡槽28中,这样便可以对用户进行提示,避免用户继续施力造成旋转开关100损坏。当然,当窗口21完全关闭时时,也可以使弹性件4滑入卡槽28中,这样也可以对用户进行提示,避免用户继续施力造成旋转开关100损坏。即,可以为一个弹性件4对应设置两个待与其配合的卡槽28,当该弹性件4与其中一个卡槽28配合时,可以用于提示用户窗口21已打开至最大程度;当该弹性件4与另一个卡槽28配合时,可以用于提示用户窗口21已完全关闭。As shown in Figure 3, in one embodiment, the side wall 23 is also provided with a card slot 28, when the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the elastic member 4 can slide into the card slot 28, and can slide out from the card slot 28. slide out. It can be understood that the locking groove 28 is arranged on the inner surface of the side wall 23. At this time, a certain height difference will be formed at the locking groove 28. When the elastic member 4 slides into the locking groove 28, it will collide with the side wall 23 and send out sound, which can improve the user experience. In addition, when the elastic member 4 slides out of the slot 28, the resistance to the rotating cover 2 is relatively large, so when the elastic member 4 is located in the slot 28, the rotating cover 2 is more likely to remain in the current state. Therefore, in the actual product , the position of the card slot 28 can be properly set, so that when the window 21 is opened to the maximum extent, the elastic member 4 can slide into the card slot 28, so that the user can be prompted to avoid damage to the rotary switch 100 caused by the user's continued application of force . Certainly, when the window 21 is completely closed, the elastic member 4 can also be slid into the slot 28 , so as to remind the user to avoid damage to the rotary switch 100 caused by the user continuing to exert force. That is, one elastic member 4 can be correspondingly provided with two draw-in slots 28 to be matched with it. When the elastic member 4 is matched with one of the draw-in slots 28, it can be used to prompt the user that the window 21 has been opened to the maximum extent; When the part 4 cooperates with another card slot 28, it can be used to prompt the user that the window 21 has been completely closed.
可以理解的,上述各实施例中的相应设置也可以采用其他方式进行替换,比如:It can be understood that the corresponding settings in the above embodiments can also be replaced in other ways, such as:
在其他实施例中,旋转开关100的主体1与插烟口的通道壁也可以是一体成型。此外,避让孔11也即为插烟口的一部分。In other embodiments, the main body 1 of the rotary switch 100 and the channel wall of the cigarette insertion opening may also be integrally formed. In addition, the escape hole 11 is also a part of the cigarette insertion port.
在其他实施例中,上述旋转开关100也可以单独使用,比如,避让孔11可以是一个盲孔:当打开窗口21时,可以向避让孔11内放置相应的物体,或者将避让孔11内的物体取出;当关闭窗口21时,可以将物体封存在避让孔11内。In other embodiments, the above-mentioned rotary switch 100 can also be used alone. For example, the avoidance hole 11 can be a blind hole: when the window 21 is opened, a corresponding object can be placed in the avoidance hole 11, or the The object is taken out; when the window 21 is closed, the object can be sealed in the escape hole 11.
在其他实施例中,叶片3的数量也可以是其他大于2的数值,此情况下也可以采用上述方式实现打开或封闭窗口21。In other embodiments, the number of vanes 3 can also be other values greater than 2, and in this case, the above-mentioned method can also be used to realize opening or closing the window 21 .
如图6和图7所示,叶片3的数量也可以是只有一个,此时叶片3可以具有较大的面积,将叶片3移动至与窗口21相对时,便可以实现通过叶片3封闭窗口21,将叶片3旋转错开窗口21时,便可以实现打开窗口21。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the number of blades 3 can also be only one, at this time, the blades 3 can have a larger area, and when the blades 3 are moved to be opposite to the window 21, the window 21 can be closed by the blades 3 When the blade 3 is rotated to stagger the window 21, the window 21 can be opened.
另外,在图6和图7示出的实施例中,叶片3虽然只设有一个,但是主体上设有限位结构16。当旋转盖2沿第一方向相对主体1转动时,叶片3能够靠近限位结构16以封闭窗口21,且叶片3能够在封闭窗口21时,与限位结 构16抵触;旋转盖2沿第二方向相对主体1转动时,叶片3能够远离限位结构16以打开窗口21。In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , although only one blade 3 is provided, a limiting structure 16 is provided on the main body. When the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1 along the first direction, the blade 3 can approach the position-limiting structure 16 to close the window 21, and the blade 3 can interfere with the position-limiting structure 16 when closing the window 21; When the direction is rotated relative to the main body 1 , the blade 3 can move away from the limiting structure 16 to open the window 21 .
在其他实施例中,也可以是各叶片3与主体1之间均为滑动连接,且各叶片3能够相对旋转盖2平移,此时,当旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,主体1对叶片3施力使叶片3相对主体1滑动,同时使叶片3相对旋转盖2平移,以封闭或打开窗口21。此时,旋转盖2上设有上述的第二导向结构,且实际产品中,第二导向结构可以是设置在底壁24上。In other embodiments, it is also possible that each vane 3 is slidingly connected to the main body 1, and each vane 3 can translate relative to the rotating cover 2. Apply force to make the blade 3 slide relative to the main body 1, and at the same time make the blade 3 translate relative to the rotating cover 2, so as to close or open the window 21. At this time, the above-mentioned second guiding structure is provided on the rotary cover 2 , and in actual products, the second guiding structure may be provided on the bottom wall 24 .
在其他实施例中,当叶片3的数量为多个时,即叶片3的数量大于或等于两个时,各叶片3也可以分为两部分,第一部分叶片与主体1滑动连接,且第一部分叶片能够相对旋转盖2平移,第二部分叶片与旋转盖2滑动连接,且第二部分叶片能够相对主体1平移。In other embodiments, when the number of blades 3 is multiple, that is, when the number of blades 3 is greater than or equal to two, each blade 3 can also be divided into two parts, the first part of the blade is slidably connected with the main body 1, and the first part The blades can translate relative to the rotating cover 2 , the second part of the blades is slidably connected to the rotating cover 2 , and the second part of the blades can translate relative to the main body 1 .
在其他实施例中,上述的第一导向结构可以是卡槽,此时第二导向结构为限位块。In other embodiments, the above-mentioned first guiding structure may be a card slot, and in this case, the second guiding structure is a limiting block.
在其他实施例中,上述的驱动槽22也可以设置在叶片3上,此时,驱动柱32设置在旋转盖2上。In other embodiments, the above-mentioned driving groove 22 can also be arranged on the blade 3 , and at this time, the driving post 32 is arranged on the rotating cover 2 .
在其他实施例中,也可以是限位槽25设置在主体1上,限位块13设置在旋转盖2的侧壁23上,此时若旋转盖2相对主体1转动,则限位块13可以在限位槽25内相对主体1转动。此时,限位槽25和定位槽27均设置在所述主体1的侧面上,且定位槽27由主体1靠近底壁24的端面延伸至与限位槽25连通。In other embodiments, it is also possible that the limiting groove 25 is arranged on the main body 1, and the limiting block 13 is arranged on the side wall 23 of the rotating cover 2. At this time, if the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the limiting block 13 It can rotate relative to the main body 1 in the limiting slot 25 . At this time, both the limiting groove 25 and the positioning groove 27 are provided on the side of the main body 1 , and the positioning groove 27 extends from the end surface of the main body 1 close to the bottom wall 24 to communicate with the limiting groove 25 .
在其他实施例中,弹性件4也可以是安装在旋转盖2的侧壁23上,此时弹性件4抵触在主体1上,当旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,弹性件4相对主体1滑动。此时,上述用于提示用户窗口21打开程度的卡槽28设置在主体1上。 当然,在其他实施例中,弹性件4也可以是只压缩在旋转盖2的侧壁23和主体1之间,当旋转盖2相对主体1转动时,弹性件4相对主体1滑动,同时弹性件4也相对旋转盖2的侧壁23滑动。In other embodiments, the elastic member 4 can also be installed on the side wall 23 of the rotating cover 2. At this time, the elastic member 4 is in contact with the main body 1. When the rotating cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the elastic member 4 is relatively slide. At this time, the above-mentioned card slot 28 for reminding the user of the opening degree of the window 21 is provided on the main body 1 . Of course, in other embodiments, the elastic member 4 can also be compressed only between the side wall 23 of the rotary cover 2 and the main body 1. When the rotary cover 2 rotates relative to the main body 1, the elastic member 4 slides relative to the main body 1, and at the same time the elastic The piece 4 also slides relative to the side wall 23 of the rotary cover 2 .
本公开还提供一种电子烟,包括如上所述的电子烟雾化装置。The present disclosure also provides an electronic cigarette, including the above-mentioned electronic cigarette generating device.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述仅为本公开的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection of the present disclosure. within range.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种旋转开关(100),其特征在于,包括主体(1)、旋转盖(2)以及若干叶片(3);A rotary switch (100), characterized by comprising a main body (1), a rotary cover (2) and several blades (3);
    所述旋转盖能够转动地连接在所述主体上,所述旋转盖设有窗口(21);The rotary cover is rotatably connected to the main body, and the rotary cover is provided with a window (21);
    各所述叶片设于所述旋转盖和所述主体之间,所述叶片滑动连接于所述主体和所述旋转盖中的第一者,并能够相对所述主体和所述旋转盖中的第二者平移;Each of the blades is disposed between the rotating cover and the main body, the blades are slidably connected to the first one of the main body and the rotating cover, and can be opposite to the first one of the main body and the rotating cover. second translation;
    所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述第一者能够对所述叶片施力,使所述叶片相对所述第一者滑动并相对所述第二者平移,以改变所述叶片和所述旋转盖的相对位置;When the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body, the first one can exert force on the blade, so that the blade slides relative to the first one and translates relative to the second one, so as to change the blade and the blade. the relative position of the rotary cap;
    其中,所述旋转盖沿第一方向相对所述主体转动时,能够使所述叶片封闭所述窗口;所述旋转盖沿第二方向相对所述主体转动时,能够使所述叶片打开所述窗口,所述第一方向和所述第二方向相反。Wherein, when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blade can close the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, the blade can open the window. window, the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述叶片设有多个,各所述叶片绕所述窗口的轴线均匀排布;The rotary switch according to claim 1, wherein there are multiple blades, each of which is evenly arranged around the axis of the window;
    所述旋转盖沿第一方向相对所述主体转动时,各所述叶片能够相互靠近,并抵触以封闭所述窗口;所述旋转盖沿第二方向相对所述主体转动时,相互抵触的各所述叶片能够相互远离散开以打开所述窗口。When the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the vanes can approach each other and interfere with each other to close the window; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, the blades that interfere with each other The vanes are capable of spreading away from each other to open the window.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述叶片设有一个,所述主体和/或所述旋转盖上设有限位结构(16);The rotary switch according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, one blade is provided, and a limiting structure (16) is provided on the main body and/or the rotary cover;
    所述旋转盖沿第一方向相对所述主体转动时,所述叶片能够靠近所述限位结构以封闭所述窗口,且所述叶片能够在封闭所述窗口时,与所述限位结构抵 触;所述旋转盖沿第二方向相对所述主体转动时,所述叶片能够远离所述限位结构以打开所述窗口。When the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the first direction, the blade can approach the limiting structure to close the window, and the blade can interfere with the limiting structure when closing the window ; when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body along the second direction, the blade can be away from the limiting structure to open the window.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述叶片和所述第一者中的一者设有驱动槽(22),所述叶片和所述第一者中的另一者设有驱动柱(32),所述驱动柱安装在所述驱动槽内,所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述驱动槽的槽壁与所述驱动柱之间能够相对滑动且相互施力,以使所述叶片相对所述第一者滑动,并使所述叶片相对所述第二者平移;及/或The rotary switch according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, one of the vane and the first one is provided with a drive slot (22), and the vane and the first one The other one is provided with a drive column (32), the drive column is installed in the drive slot, when the rotating cover rotates relative to the main body, the gap between the groove wall of the drive slot and the drive column are relatively slidable and mutually forceful to slide the blades relative to the first and to translate the blades relative to the second; and/or
    所述叶片设有第一导向结构(31),所述第二者上设有第二导向结构(12),所述第一导向结构和所述第二导向结构配合,以对所述叶片相对所述第二者的平移进行导向。The blades are provided with a first guide structure (31), and the second one is provided with a second guide structure (12), and the first guide structure and the second guide structure cooperate to oppose the blades. The translation of the second is directed.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述第一导向结构为设置在所述叶片上的导向块,所述第二导向结构为设置在所述主体上的导向槽。The rotary switch according to claim 4, wherein the first guide structure is a guide block provided on the blade, and the second guide structure is a guide groove provided on the main body.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述旋转盖包括侧壁(23)和底壁(24),所述侧壁连接在所述底壁上,所述窗口为设置在所述底壁上的通孔;The rotary switch according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the rotary cover comprises a side wall (23) and a bottom wall (24), and the side wall is connected to the bottom wall, so The window is a through hole arranged on the bottom wall;
    所述侧壁套设在所述主体的外侧,并与所述主体转动连接;The side wall is sleeved on the outside of the main body and is rotatably connected with the main body;
    当所述旋转盖为所述第一者时,所述底壁能够在所述侧壁相对所述主体转动时对所述叶片施力,使所述叶片相对所述底壁滑动并相对所述主体平移。When the rotating cover is the first one, the bottom wall can exert force on the blade when the side wall rotates relative to the main body, so that the blade slides relative to the bottom wall and relative to the Subject translation.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述侧壁和主体二者的中的一者设有限位槽(25),另一者设有限位块(13),所述限位块设置在所述限位槽内;The rotary switch according to claim 6, characterized in that, one of the side wall and the main body is provided with a limiting slot (25), the other is provided with a limiting block (13), and the limiting The block is set in the limit slot;
    所述旋转盖和所述主体相对转动时,所述限位块在所述限位槽内相对所述 主体滑动,或者所述限位块在所述限位槽内相对所述侧壁滑动;When the rotating cover and the main body rotate relatively, the limiting block slides relative to the main body in the limiting groove, or the limiting block slides relative to the side wall in the limiting groove;
    在所述侧壁和所述底壁的排布方向上,所述限位块能够与所述限位槽的槽壁抵触,以免所述侧壁和所述主体脱离配合。In the arrangement direction of the side wall and the bottom wall, the limiting block can interfere with the groove wall of the limiting groove, so as to prevent the side wall from disengaging from the main body.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述旋转开关还包括弹性件(4),所述弹性件压缩在所述侧壁和所述主体之间;所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述弹性件能够相对所述侧壁滑动和/或所述弹性件能够相对所述主体滑动。The rotary switch according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, the rotary switch further comprises an elastic member (4), the elastic member is compressed between the side wall and the main body; the rotary cover is opposite to When the main body rotates, the elastic member can slide relative to the side wall and/or the elastic member can slide relative to the main body.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的旋转开关,其特征在于,所述弹性件设有多个,各所述弹性件绕所述主体均匀排布;The rotary switch according to claim 8, wherein there are multiple elastic members, and each elastic member is evenly arranged around the main body;
    所述侧壁和所述主体中的一者与所述弹性件连接,所述侧壁和所述主体中的另一者上间隔设有若干卡槽(28);所述旋转盖相对所述主体转动时,所述弹性件能够滑入所述卡槽内,并能从所述卡槽内滑出。One of the side wall and the main body is connected to the elastic member, and the other of the side wall and the main body is provided with a plurality of slots (28) at intervals; the rotating cover is opposite to the When the main body rotates, the elastic member can slide into the slot and slide out from the slot.
  10. 一种电子烟雾化装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的旋转开关。An electronic cigarette vaping device, characterized by comprising the rotary switch according to any one of claims 1-9.
  11. 一种电子烟雾化装置,其特征在于,包括电子烟本体以及如权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的旋转开关;An electronic cigarette device, characterized in that it comprises an electronic cigarette body and a rotary switch according to any one of claims 1-9;
    所述电子烟本体具有具有供电子烟的烟弹***的插烟口,所述电子烟本体可对烟弹进行加热并形成烟雾;The electronic cigarette body has a cigarette insertion port for inserting the cartridge of the electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette body can heat the cartridge and form smoke;
    所述旋转开关(100)固定安装于所述插烟口,用于打开和关闭所述插烟口。The rotary switch (100) is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port, and is used for opening and closing the cigarette insertion port.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟雾化装置,其特征在于,所述旋转开关(100)通过所述主体(1)固定安装于所述插烟口,The electronic cigarette device according to claim 11, characterized in that, the rotary switch (100) is fixedly installed on the cigarette insertion port through the main body (1),
    所述旋转开关的窗口(21)与所述插烟口相对;The window (21) of the rotary switch is opposite to the cigarette insertion port;
    所述旋转开关的叶片(3)封闭所述窗口时,将所述插烟口与所述窗口隔开;所述旋转开关的叶片打开所述窗口时,所述插烟口与所述窗口连通。When the blade (3) of the rotary switch closes the window, the cigarette insertion port is separated from the window; when the blade of the rotary switch opens the window, the cigarette insertion port communicates with the window .
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电子烟雾化装置,其特征在于,所述主体(1)具有朝向所述插烟口延伸的侧壁,所述侧壁与所述插烟口的侧壁一体成型。The electronic cigarette generating device according to claim 12, characterized in that, the main body (1) has a side wall extending toward the cigarette insertion port, and the side wall is integrally formed with the side wall of the cigarette insertion port.
  14. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括权利要求10-13任意一项所述的电子烟雾化装置。An electronic cigarette, characterized in that it comprises the electronic cigarette vaporizing device according to any one of claims 10-13.
PCT/CN2022/124665 2021-10-11 2022-10-11 Rotary switch and electronic cigarette WO2023061373A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN216293015U (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-04-15 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Rotary switch and heating non-combustion electronic cigarette
WO2023214083A1 (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-11-09 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision device
WO2023214044A1 (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-11-09 Nicoventures Trading Limited Aerosol provision device

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CN210687044U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-06-05 浙江捷亨环境科技有限公司 Rotary opening and closing structure controlled by stepping motor
CN111712150A (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-09-25 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Aerosol-generating device comprising a cover element sensor
CN216293015U (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-04-15 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Rotary switch and heating non-combustion electronic cigarette

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CN101426694A (en) * 2006-04-25 2009-05-06 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 Plastic closure comprising a slide opening for a bottle neck or container neck
WO2019081906A1 (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-05-02 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic aerosol provision system
CN111712150A (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-09-25 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Aerosol-generating device comprising a cover element sensor
CN108685195A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-23 深圳市劲嘉科技有限公司 A kind of heating of knob type is not burnt smoking set
CN210687044U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-06-05 浙江捷亨环境科技有限公司 Rotary opening and closing structure controlled by stepping motor
CN216293015U (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-04-15 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Rotary switch and heating non-combustion electronic cigarette

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