WO2023019483A1 - 气囊防护服及其控制方法 - Google Patents
气囊防护服及其控制方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023019483A1 WO2023019483A1 PCT/CN2021/113319 CN2021113319W WO2023019483A1 WO 2023019483 A1 WO2023019483 A1 WO 2023019483A1 CN 2021113319 W CN2021113319 W CN 2021113319W WO 2023019483 A1 WO2023019483 A1 WO 2023019483A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- airbag
- head
- protective
- bag
- protective clothing
- Prior art date
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 90
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 20
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
Definitions
- the application belongs to the field of safety protection, in particular to an airbag protective clothing and a control method thereof.
- the user wears the airbag airbag protective clothing on the body.
- the airbag is quickly filled with high-pressure gas and inflated.
- the airbag isolates and protects between the user's body and the ground or other objects. Cushioning, thereby protecting the user.
- Existing airbag airbag protective clothing usually covers the key positions of the user as a whole in order to protect the key parts of the user, which affects the flexibility of the user, or affects the balance of the user after a fall or accident.
- the purpose of this application is to provide an airbag protective clothing and its control method, which is used to improve the existing airbag airbag protective clothing to protect the key position of the user and affect the user's flexibility or affect the user's fall or accident time balance.
- the present application provides an airbag protective clothing, the airbag protective clothing includes a body and an air supply device connected to the body, a control switch, a protective airbag and a control circuit; the body has a back;
- the air supply device communicates with the protective airbag through the control switch;
- the control circuit has an inductive element, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the control switch;
- the protective airbag includes a first back protection bag body and a second back protection bag body, the first back protection bag body and the second back protection bag body are both arranged on the back of the body and along the Extended heightwise.
- the protective airbag further includes a third back protection bag body, the first back protection bag body, the second back protection bag body and the third back protection bag body are sequentially connected end to end and communicated to form Triangular support structure.
- the protective airbag further includes a head airbag connected to and communicating with the first back protection bag body and/or the second back protection bag body, and the head air bag encloses a head with an opening. head space, and the head airbag is provided with a window independent from the opening on the side corresponding to the top of the head space facing the opening.
- connection between the first backpack body and the second backpack body is connected to the head airbag.
- the head airbag includes a first head bag group and a second head bag group connected to each other, and the first head bag group and the second head bag group are surrounded by a The head space, and the first head bag group and the second head bag group are separated and formed with the window on the side corresponding to the top of the head space facing the opening .
- the first head bag group includes a first rear bag body, a first side bag body and a first top bag body connected to the first rear bag body, and the first head bag body
- the biceps bag group comprises a second back bag body and a second side bag body and a second top bag body connected with the second back bag body, the first back bag body and the second back bag body
- the bladder transition connection, the first rear bladder, the second rear bladder, the first side bladder, the first top bladder, the second top bladder and the second side bladder enclose the head space
- the first top capsule is connected to the second top capsule and extends toward the opening, and the first top capsule and the second top capsule are corresponding to the The top of the head space is separated from one side of the opening to form the window.
- the first head bag group and the second head bag group are arranged symmetrically along the center line of the body; the first side bag body and the second side bag body Each body includes at least two capsule strips arranged in sequence.
- the protective airbag further includes a hem airbag, and the hem airbag is connected to the side of the third back protection bag body away from the first back protection bag body and the second back protection bag body. connected.
- the lower airbag includes at least two lower airbags connected with the third backpack body, each of the lower airbags is sequentially arranged along the width direction of the main body and connected to form a gap ring structure, and the notch faces away from the back of the body.
- the sides of two adjacent hem bladders away from the third backpack bladder independently form gaps.
- the body is provided with an elastic adjusting member for adjusting the width of the body.
- the gas supply device includes a high-pressure gas cylinder and a guide connector, and the protective airbag communicates with the high-pressure gas cylinder through the guide connector.
- the air supply device further includes a single-ear stepless clamp, and the air inlet end of the protective airbag is fixed to the air outlet end of the guide connector through the single-ear stepless clamp.
- the air supply device further includes a muffler, and the muffler is arranged in the air guide channel of the guide connector.
- the body has an inner layer and an outer layer connected to the inner layer, an interlayer space is provided between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the protective airbag is arranged in the interlayer space.
- the present application provides a protective airbag
- the protective airbag includes a first backpack protection bag body, a second backpack protection bag body and a third backpack protection bag body; the first backpack protection bag body and the second backpack protection bag body
- the bodies are all arranged on the back of the body and extend along the height direction of the body, and the first backpack body, the second backpack body and the third backpack body are sequentially connected end-to-end and communicated to form Triangular support structure.
- the protective airbag further includes a head airbag connected to and communicating with the first back protection bag body and/or the second back protection bag body, and the head air bag encloses a head with an opening. head space, and the head airbag is provided with a window independent from the opening on the side corresponding to the top of the head space facing the opening.
- the present application also provides a method for controlling airbag protective clothing, the method for controlling airbag protective clothing includes the following steps:
- the monitoring data is collected by the sensing element of the airbag protective clothing
- the control switch When it is detected that the monitoring data does not meet the warning standard information, the control switch is triggered, and the high-pressure gas of the gas supply device enters the protective airbag and expands the protective airbag.
- the step of obtaining the monitoring data returned by the airbag protective clothing it also includes:
- the step of detecting that the monitoring data does not meet the warning standard information it further includes:
- the alarm playback command is triggered
- An alarm notification is played according to the alarm playing instruction.
- the airbag protective clothing cooperates with each other through the body, air supply device, control switch, protective airbag and control circuit, so that the airbag protective clothing can be worn on the user's body, which is convenient for the user to perform various operations.
- the first back protection bag body and the second back protection bag body of the protective airbag can bulge to support the user's back, form an effective protection for the user's back, effectively prevent the user's back from being hit, and through the first
- the first back protection bag and the second back protection bag are arranged in a local position on the back of the user to form a stable support, which can reduce the amount of airbag material used, reduce costs, effectively reduce the hindrance to the user's movement, and avoid the impact The user's balance after a fall or accident.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the protective airbag of the airbag protective clothing of the embodiment of the present application in a storage state;
- Fig. 2 is the front view of the structural schematic diagram of protecting the user when the protective airbag of the airbag protective clothing in Fig. 1 is in the unfolded state;
- Fig. 3 is the right side view of the structure schematic diagram of protecting the user when the protective airbag of the airbag protective clothing in Fig. 1 is in the unfolded state;
- Fig. 4 is the rear view of the structure schematic diagram of protecting the user when the protective airbag of the airbag protective clothing in Fig. 1 is in the unfolded state;
- Fig. 5 is a top view of the structural schematic diagram of protecting the user when the protective airbag of the airbag protective clothing in Fig. 1 is in an expanded state;
- Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of the airbag protective clothing of Fig. 1 worn on the user;
- Fig. 7 is the front view of the airbag protective clothing of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 8 is a structural schematic view of the protective airbag in Fig. 1 in a deployed state and expanded;
- Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the protective airbag in Fig. 8 in a deployed state but not inflated;
- Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the protective airbag A in Fig. 9 .
- Air supply device 21 , high-pressure gas cylinder; 22, guide connector; 23, single-ear stepless clamp; 25, muffler; 3, protective air bag; 31, the first backpack body; 32, the second backpack body; 33, the third Back protection bag; 34, hem air bag; 341, hem bag; 4, control circuit; 5, head air bag; 51, window opening; 52, first head bag group; 521, first rear bag; 522, the first side capsule; 5221, the capsule bar; 523, the first top capsule; 53, the second head capsule group; 531, the second rear capsule; 532, the second side capsule; 533, the second top capsule; 6, the elastic adjustment part.
- the present application provides an airbag protective clothing 100, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the airbag protective clothing 100 includes a body 1 and an air supply device 2 arranged in the body 1, a control switch, a protective airbag 3 and a control circuit 4; the body 1 has a back, specifically, the body 1 can be set on the body of the user to form clothing similar to a vest, which can be worn by the user for protection in any occasion, wherein the back of the body 1 means that the body 1 is set on the body for use The side near the user's back when on the user's body.
- the air supply device 2 communicates with the protective airbag 3 through a control switch.
- the control circuit 4 has an inductive element, and the control circuit 4 is electrically connected to the control switch. It can be understood that the inductive element is used to sense the state of the user. When the inductive element senses that the user falls or an accident occurs, the control circuit 4 controls The control switch is opened, so that the air supply device 2 is connected with the protective airbag 3, and the air supply device 2 supplies air to the protective airbag 3 to make the protective airbag 3 bulge.
- the protective airbag 3 includes a first back protection bag body 31 and a second back protection bag body 32, the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body 32 are both arranged on the back of the main body 1 and extend along the height direction of the main body 1
- the height direction of the body 1 refers to the height direction along the user when the body 1 is set on the user, that is, the first backpack body when the body 1 is set on the user 31 and the second backpack body 32 are arranged on the back of the user along the height direction of the user, so that the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack body 32 can adapt to the shape of the user's back.
- the method of using the airbag protective clothing 100 is as follows: the user puts the airbag protective clothing 100 on the body, and when the user is in a safe state, the protective airbag 3 is stored on the body 1. At this time, the airbag protective clothing 100 Clothes such as vests can be set on the user's body, which is convenient for various operations.
- the sensing element senses the user's current state at this time, and controls the control switch through the control circuit 4 Open, the air supply device 2 communicates with the protective air bag 3, the air supply device 2 supplies air to the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body 32 of the protective air bag 3, the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body
- the backpack body 32 bulges on the user's back to protect the user's back.
- the airbag protective clothing 100 cooperates with each other through the body 1, the air supply device 2, the control switch, the protective airbag 3 and the control circuit 4.
- the airbag protective clothing 100 can be worn on the user's body, which is convenient for the user to perform various operations.
- the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body 32 of the protective airbag 3 can bulge to support the user's back, form effective protection to the user's back, and effectively avoid The user's back is impacted, and the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body 32 are arranged in a local position on the user's back to form a stable support, which can reduce the amount of airbag material used, reduce costs, and effectively The action hindrance to the user is reduced, and the user's balance after falling or accident can be avoided.
- the protective airbag 3 also includes a third back protection bag body 33, and the first back protection bag body 31, the second back protection bag body 32 and the third back protection bag body 33 are sequentially head to tail Connect and communicate to form a triangular support structure. It can be understood that the triangular support structure is formed by the cooperation of the first backpack body 31 , the second backpack body 32 and the third backpack body 33 , which can further improve the protection performance and balance performance on the back.
- the protective airbag 3 also includes a head airbag 5 connected and communicated with the first back protection bag body 31 and/or the second back protection bag body 32, and the head air bag 5 surrounds There is an open head space, and the head airbag 5 is provided with a window 51 independent of the opening on the side corresponding to the top of the head space facing the opening, that is, the window 51 is not connected to the opening position of the head space Pass. It can be understood that the head space is used to accommodate the user's head. When the user falls down or has an accident, the air supply device 2 will be able to support the first back protection bag body 31, the second back protection bag body 32 and the head air bag.
- the head airbag 5 after the air supply can form a head space to accommodate the user's head, protect the user's head, effectively prevent the user's face from being hit, and behind the user's head After the head is hit, it can also support the head from the front.
- the top side of the head airbag 5 corresponding to the head space facing the opening is provided with a window 51 independent of the opening, that is, the window 51 is opened at the position of the head airbag 5 corresponding to the user's forehead, which can Reduce the pressure of the head airbag 5 on the user's forehead, and make the head airbag 5 more fit on the user's forehead to protect the forehead, reduce wind resistance, and reduce the material used for the protective airbag 3 .
- the junction of the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack body 32 is connected to the head airbag 5 .
- the first backpack body 31 and the second The junction of the two back protection bags 32 is close to the user's neck, so that the first back protection bag body 31, the second back protection bag body 32 and the third back protection bag body 33 form an equilateral triangle on the user's back. structure, to be able to adapt to the shape of the user's back, to form a balanced support for the user, and both the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body 32 can supply air to the head airbag 5, which can improve the head The inflation speed of the airbag 5 and the smoothness of deployment of the head airbag 5 can be improved.
- the head airbag 5 includes a first head bag group 52 and a second head bag group 53 that are connected and communicated with each other, and the first head bag group 52 and the second head bag group 52 and the second head bag group
- the bag group 53 encloses a head space, and the first head bag group 52 and the second head bag group 53 are separated by a window 51 on the side corresponding to the top of the head space facing the opening.
- the first head bag group 52 is correspondingly arranged on the left side of the user's head
- the second head bag group 53 is correspondingly arranged on the right side of the user's head, which can adapt to the shape of the user's head, so that The first head bag group 52 and the second head bag group 53 are attached to the user's head, and the first head bag group 52 and the second head bag group 53 are facing the opening at the top corresponding to the head space.
- a window 51 is formed at a distance from one side, which can hollow out the position of the forehead part of the user after wearing the head airbag 5, and can reduce the pressure on the user's forehead.
- the first head bag group 52 includes a first rear bag body 521 and a first side bag body 522 and a first side bag body 521 connected to the first rear bag body 521 .
- a top capsule body 523, the second head capsule group 53 includes a second rear capsule body 531 and a second side capsule body 532 connected with the second rear capsule body 531 and a second top capsule body 533, the first rear capsule body
- the body 532 and the second side capsule 533 enclose the head space
- the first top capsule 523 is connected with the second top capsule 533 and extends toward the direction of the opening, and the first top capsule 523 and the second top capsule
- the body 533 has a window 51 separated from the side facing the opening at the top corresponding to the head space, and each capsule body can directly protect the head after being inflated by air supply.
- first rear capsule 521, the second rear capsule 531, the first side capsule 522, the first top capsule 523, the second top capsule 533 and the second side capsule 532 represents a specific location, and does not represent the number of airbags, nor does it mean that the balloons must be divided.
- Each balloon can be integrally formed, and there is no special limitation here.
- the first head bag group 52 and the second head bag group 53 are arranged symmetrically along the center line of the body 1, so that when the head air bag 5 is worn on the user's head,
- the window 51 between the first top capsule body 523 of the first head capsule group 52 and the second top capsule body 533 connection of the second head capsule group 53 is accurately positioned on the forehead of the user;
- the first side capsule body 522 and the second side capsule 532 both include at least two capsule strips 5221 arranged in sequence.
- the number of capsule strips 5221 is specifically set according to the size of the user's head, which is not specifically limited here.
- two capsule strips 5221 of the first side capsule 522 and the second side capsule 532 are provided so as to fully wrap the user's head.
- the protective airbag 3 further includes a hem airbag 34, and the hem airbag 34 and the third back protection bag body 33 are far away from the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body.
- One side of 32 is connected and communicated. It can be understood that the hem airbag 34 surrounds the user's hip after being inflated, and the hem airbag 34 can protect the user's hip and effectively prevent the user's hip from being hit.
- the hem airbag 34 includes at least two hem airbags 341 sequentially connected to the third backpack body 33 , and each hem airbag 341 is sequentially arranged along the width direction of the main body 1 and connected sequentially.
- a ring-shaped structure with a gap is formed, and the gap faces away from the back of the body 1 .
- the hem airbag 34 can protect the hips of the human body, and at the same time effectively prevent the hem airbag 34 from hindering the user's walking.
- the sides of two adjacent hem bags 341 away from the third backpack body 33 independently form gaps. It can be understood that the adjacent two hem bags 341 are tightly connected on the side close to the third back bag body 33, and independently form gaps on the side far away from the third back bag body 33, so as to further effectively avoid this problem.
- the hem airbag 34 hinders various operations of the user.
- the air supply device 2 is arranged on the hem airbag 34 , and the gas ejected from the air supply device 2 is transmitted to the third back protection bag body 33 , the first back protection bag body 33 and the first back protection bag through the hem air bag 34 .
- the capsule body 31 and the second backpack capsule body 32 are sent to the head airbag 5 again, wherein the head airbag 5 is supplied with air by the first backpack capsule body 31 and the second backpack capsule body 32 at the same time, so that the head can be The airbag 5 opens quickly.
- the air supply device 2 is provided with two, respectively arranged on the hem airbag 34 corresponding to the first back protection bag body 31, the second The opposite sides of the backpack body 32 can further increase the opening speed.
- the body 1 is provided with an elastic adjustment member 6 for adjusting the width of the main body 1.
- the elastic adjustment member 6 can be a drawstring or the like that can tighten or loosen the body 1.
- the body 1 can be adapted to various body shapes of the user through the adjustment of the elastic adjustment part 6, so that the body 1 is close to the body of the user, so that the sensing element arranged on the body 1 can Rapidly sense the state of the user, so that when the user encounters an accident, the airbags are quickly exploded to protect the user.
- the gas supply device 2 includes a high-pressure gas cylinder 21 and a guide connector 22 , and the protective airbag 3 communicates with the high-pressure gas cylinder 21 through the guide connector 22 .
- the high-pressure gas cylinder 21 is communicated with the protective airbag 3 through the guide connector 22, and the high-pressure gas ejected from the high-pressure gas cylinder 21 can be buffered by the guide connector 22 and then transported to the protective airbag 3, effectively preventing the protective airbag 3 from being damaged by the gas. Excessive speed leads to tearing, and by setting guide connectors 21 of various shapes, the position flexibility of the high-pressure gas cylinder 21 and the protective airbag 3 can be improved.
- the guide connector 21 can be bent Form the bent shape to be able to adapt to the shapes of the high-pressure gas cylinders 21 and the protective airbags 3 with different axes.
- the air supply device 2 further includes a single-ear stepless clamp 23, and the air inlet end of the protective airbag 3 is fixed to the air outlet end of the guide connector 22 through the single-ear stepless clamp 23.
- the air intake end of the protective airbag 3 can be quickly and firmly fixed on the air supply device 2 through the single-ear stepless clamp 23, which has the characteristics of simple structure, fast fixing and convenient disassembly.
- the gas supply device 2 further includes a muffler 25, which is arranged in the gas guide channel of the guide connector 22, and the muffler 25 can effectively reduce the sound of high-pressure gas ejected from the high-pressure gas cylinder 21 and improve user experience.
- the muffler 25 is built into the guide connector 22, which can reduce the situation of external components, facilitate the assembly of the overall structure and effectively avoid damage to the muffler 25.
- control circuit 4 includes a control unit and a battery, and the sensing element is located in the control unit; the control circuit 4 is located at the position of the protective airbag 3 corresponding to the back of the main body 1, so as to quickly sense the real-time status of the user.
- the side opposite to the back on the body 1 is the front, and the front of the body 1 is provided with a first connecting piece 11 and a second connecting piece 12 , and the first connecting piece 11 and the second connecting piece 12 are provided. Both the second connecting pieces 12 are electrically connected to the control circuit 4 , and the first connecting piece 11 and the second connecting piece 12 cooperate to form a connection switch.
- the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 can be used as the locking structure of the body 1, and also as a switch for the opening of the entire airbag protective clothing 100; when the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 When connecting, the entire circuit is turned on, and each electronic component of the airbag protective clothing 100 is in a working state.
- the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting piece 12 may specifically be a buckle connection or a snap connection, which is not particularly limited here.
- a pocket 13 is provided on the body 1, and the pocket 13 is closed on the body 1 by a zipper, and the air supply device 2 is accommodated in the pocket 13, and the air supply device 2 can be conveniently opened by opening the pocket 13. Air device 2 should be replaced.
- the body 1 has an inner layer and an outer layer connected to the inner layer, an interlayer space is provided between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the protective airbag 3 is disposed in the interlayer space.
- the user can usually wear the body 1 without any impact on its appearance.
- the style of the body 1 can be designed according to the user's preference, or can be designed into a general style.
- the back of the main body 1 is provided with at least two first explosion openings along its height direction, and the first backpack bag body 31 and the second backpack bag body 32 are each curled and accommodated in the corresponding first explosion hole.
- the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack body 32 are curled, they are stored in the interlayer space of the main body 1 through the first explosion opening.
- the high pressure The gas is filled into the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body 32 and the first back protection bag body 31 and the second back protection bag body 32 are rapidly expanded, and the first burst opening is opened to the user. The back is protected.
- a snap button can be provided at the first opening position corresponding to the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack bag body 32 in the interlayer space, and the snap button closes the first opening to form the first explosion.
- the first opening of the interlayer space may also be closed by Velcro or the like to form the first opening, which is not particularly limited here.
- the back of the main body 1 is provided with a second explosion opening along its own width direction, and the third backpack body 33 is coiled and accommodated in the second explosion opening.
- the third backpack After the body 33 is curled, it is stored in the interlayer space of the body 1 through the second explosion opening.
- the high-pressure gas is filled into the third backpack body 33 and the third backpack body 33 is quickly Inflate and stretch the second burst opening together with the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack body 32 to protect the user's back.
- a four-button button can be provided at the second opening position corresponding to the third backpack body 33 in the interlayer space, and the four-button button closes the second opening to form the second explosion opening.
- the second opening may be closed by Velcro or the like to form a second burst opening, which is not particularly limited here.
- the top of the main body 1 has a collar, and a third explosion opening 14 is provided at the collar of the main body 1, and the head airbag 5 is curled and accommodated in the third explosion opening. 14, under normal circumstances, after the head airbag 5 is curled, it is stored in the interlayer space of the main body 1 through the third explosion opening 14.
- the high-pressure gas is filled into the head airbag 5 and The head airbag 5 is rapidly inflated, and the third burst opening 14 is opened to protect the user's head.
- a snap button can be provided at the position corresponding to the third opening of the head airbag 5 in the interlayer space, and the snap button closes the third opening to form the third explosion opening 14.
- the third opening can be closed by Velcro or the like to form the third detonation port 14 , which is not particularly limited here.
- a covering layer 15 extends from the top of the main body 1 toward the bottom, and the covering layer 15 covers the surface of the third blast opening 14 , so that the third explosion opening 14 is hidden.
- the appearance is improved, and by storing the head airbag 5 in the cover layer 15 when it is not deployed, the head airbag 5 can be easily disassembled, so that the disassembly is convenient and quick.
- the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with a fourth explosion opening 16 , and the bottom airbag 34 is curled and accommodated in the fourth explosion opening 16 .
- the hem airbag 34 is curled, it is stored in the interlayer space of the main body 1 through the fourth explosion opening 16.
- the high-pressure gas is filled into the hem airbag 34 and the hem airbag 34 is quickly released. Inflate and expand the fourth blast opening 16 to protect the user's hip.
- a snap button can be provided at the fourth opening position corresponding to the hem airbag 34 in the interlayer space, and the snap button closes the fourth opening to form the fourth explosion opening 16.
- the fourth opening can be closed by Velcro or the like to form a fourth explosion opening 16 , which is not particularly limited here.
- the present application also provides a protective airbag 3.
- a protective airbag 3 As shown in FIGS.
- a back protection bag body 31, a second back protection bag body 32 and a third back protection bag body 33 are sequentially connected end to end and communicated to form a triangular support structure, specifically, the first back protection bag body 31, the second back protection bag body 32 and the third backpack body 33 are arranged on the back of the main body 1, and the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack body 32 extend along the height direction of the back of the body 1, and the height direction of the body 1 refers to When the body 1 is sleeved on the user, it is along the height direction of the user, that is, when the body 1 is sleeved on the user, the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack body 32 are both along the height of the user.
- the direction is set on the user's back so that the first backpack body 31 and the second backpack body 32 can adapt to the shape of the user's back.
- the first back protection bag body 31, the second back protection bag body 32 and the third back protection bag body 33 cooperate to form a triangular support structure and are arranged at a local position on the user's back to form a stable support, which can reduce the amount of air bag material used and reduce the The cost can effectively reduce the obstacle to the user's action, and can avoid affecting the user's balance after falling or accident.
- the protective airbag 3 also includes a head airbag 5 connected and communicated with the first back protection bag body 31 and/or the second back protection bag body 32, and the head air bag 5 surrounds There is an open head space, and the head airbag 5 is provided with a window 51 which is independent from the opening on the side corresponding to the top of the head space facing the opening. It can be understood that the head space is used to accommodate the user's head. When the user falls or has an accident, the head space of the head airbag 5 can accommodate the user's head, and the user's head can be controlled. Protection can effectively prevent the user's face from being hit, and after the back of the user's head is hit, it can also support the head from the front.
- the top side of the head airbag 5 corresponding to the head space facing the opening is provided with a window 51 independent of the opening, that is, the window 51 is opened at the position of the head airbag 5 corresponding to the user's forehead, which can The pressure of the head airbag 5 on the user's forehead can be reduced, and the head airbag 5 can be more fitted to the user's forehead to protect the forehead.
- the present application also provides a method for controlling the airbag protective clothing 100, and the method for controlling the airbag protective clothing 100 includes the following steps:
- the sensing element can be various sensors, etc., and can quickly sense the state of the human body by sensing the impact force received by the human body through the sensor.
- the monitoring data is detected according to the preset early warning standard information; it can be understood that in this embodiment, the preset early warning standard information can be the threshold of the impact force of the human body, which is different from the detected impact force currently received by the human body. For comparison detection, of course, in other embodiments, it may also be other types of early warning standard information, which is not specifically limited here.
- the control switch When it is detected that the monitoring data does not meet the warning standard information, the control switch is triggered, and the high-pressure gas of the gas supply device 2 enters the protective airbag 3 to inflate the protective airbag 3 .
- the control switch when the impact force borne by the human body exceeds the preset threshold, the control switch is turned on, and the high-pressure gas of the gas supply device 2 enters the protective airbag 3 and inflates the protective airbag 3, so as to achieve the impact on the human body. The state of protection.
- the step of acquiring the monitoring data returned by the airbag protective clothing 100 it also includes:
- the user can initiate a positioning acquisition request through the application program of the client, and the application program receives the positioning acquisition request and obtains the identity of the airbag protective clothing 100 to be queried to identify the corresponding airbag protective clothing 100, According to the identification, a location acquisition request is correspondingly generated, and the application program of the client sends the location acquisition request to the corresponding airbag protective clothing 100, and the airbag protective clothing 100 receives the location acquisition request and acquires corresponding location data through sensing elements, and The positioning data is sent to the client, and the client receives the positioning data and displays accordingly.
- the user can obtain the positioning position of the airbag protective clothing 100 through the display screen to be able to query the position of the airbag protective clothing 100 in real time.
- the client Other states of the airbag protective clothing 100 can also be monitored, such as the state of use or the state of the user wearing the airbag protective clothing 100 , which is not particularly limited here.
- the step of detecting that the monitoring data does not meet the warning standard information it further includes:
- an alarm playback command is triggered
- An alarm notification is played according to the alarm playing instruction. It can be understood that when the detected monitoring data does not meet the warning standard information, an alarm playback instruction is triggered and an alarm notification is performed.
- the alarm notification can directly form a vibration in the client to let the user know and perform rescue, or Directly report the position information of the airbag protective clothing 100 to the rescue center for rescue.
- the step of playing the alarm notification according to the alarm playing instruction further includes:
- the user can connect to the airbag protective clothing 100 through the client voice and make a call, so as to know the user's status and location in time.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
一种气囊防护服（100）及其控制方法，该气囊防护服（100）包括本体（1）以及设置于本体（1）中的供气装置（2）、控制开关、防护气囊（3）和控制电路（4）；本体（1）具有背部；供气装置（2）通过控制开关与防护气囊（3）连通；控制电路（4）具有感应元件，且控制电路（4）与控制开关电性连接；防护气囊（3）包括第一护背囊体（31）和第二护背囊体（32），第一护背囊体（31）和第二护背囊体（32）均设置于本体（1）的背部且沿本体（1）的高度方向延伸。该气囊防护服（100）及其控制方法的防护气囊（3）的第一护背囊体（31）和第二护背囊体（32）能够鼓起以支撑使用者的背部，对使用者的背部形成有效防护，有效避免使用者背部受到撞击，能够减少防护气囊（3）物料使用量，降低成本，且能够有效避免影响使用者摔倒或者出现意外后的平衡性。
Description
本申请属于安全防护领域，特别是一种气囊防护服及其控制方法。
人们在行走、活动或比赛等场合，身体容易因摔倒、碰撞而产生伤害，有必要对使用者进行防护，基于此目的，现已出现了安全气囊气囊防护服，在安全气囊气囊防护服内设有安全防护气囊。
使用者将安全气囊气囊防护服穿戴于身上，当使用者摔倒或出现意外时，气囊内快速的充入高压气体而膨胀，该气囊在使用者的身体与地面或其他物体之间进行隔离和缓冲，进而对使用者起到保护作用。
现有的安全气囊气囊防护服常常为了能够保护使用者的重点部位而整体覆盖使用者重点位置，影响使用者的灵活性，或者影响使用者摔倒或出现意外后的平衡性。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种气囊防护服及其控制方法，用以改善现有的安全气囊气囊防护服为了保护使用者的重点位置而影响使用者的灵活性或者影响使用者摔倒或出现意外时的平衡性。
其技术方案如下：
本申请提供一种气囊防护服，所述气囊防护服包括本体以及与所述本体连接的供气装置、控制开关、防护气囊和控制电路；所述本体具有背部；
所述供气装置通过所述控制开关与所述防护气囊连通；
所述控制电路具有感应元件，且所述控制电路与所述控制开关电性连接；
所述防护气囊包括第一护背囊体和第二护背囊体，所述第一护背囊体和所述第二护背囊体均设置于所述本体的背部且沿所述本体的高度方向延伸。
在其中一个实施例中，所述防护气囊还包括第三护背囊体，所述第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体和所述第三护背囊体依次首尾连接并相通形成三角支撑结构。
在其中一个实施例中，所述防护气囊还包括与所述第一护背囊体和/或第二护背囊体连接并相通的头部气囊，所述头部气囊围合成有开口的头部空间，且所述头部气囊在对应于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧开设有与所述开口相互独立的开窗。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一护背囊体和所述第二护背囊体的连接处与所述头部气囊连接。
在其中一个实施例中，所述头部气囊包括相互连接并相通的第一头部囊组和第二头部囊组，所述第一头部囊组和第二头部囊组围合成有所述头部空间，且所述第一头部囊组和所述第二头部囊组在对应于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧相隔开形成有所述开窗。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一头部囊组包括第一后部囊体以及与所述第一后部囊体连接的第一侧部囊体和第一顶部囊体，所述第二头部囊组包括第二后部囊体以及与所述第二后部囊体连接的第二侧部囊体和第二顶部囊体，所述第一后部囊体与第二后部囊体过渡连接，所述第一后部囊体、第二后部囊体、第一侧部囊体、第一顶部囊体、第二顶部囊体和第二侧部囊体围成所述头部空间，且所述第一顶部囊体与所述第二顶部囊体连接并向所述开口的方向延伸，且所述第一顶部囊体与所述第二顶部囊体在对应于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧相隔开形成有所述开窗。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一头部囊组与所述第二头部囊组沿所述本体 的中心线对称设置；所述第一侧部囊体和所述第二侧部囊体均包括至少两个依次排列的囊体条。
在其中一个实施例中，所述防护气囊还包括下摆气囊，所述下摆气囊与所述第三护背囊体远离所述第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体的一侧连接并相通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述下摆气囊包括至少两个与所述第三护背囊体连接的下摆囊体，各所述下摆囊体沿所述本体的宽度方向依次设置依次连接形成具有缺口的环状结构，且所述缺口背向所述本体的背部。
在其中一个实施例中，相邻两个所述下摆囊体远离所述第三护背囊体的一侧相互独立形成间隙。
在其中一个实施例中，所述本体上设置有用于调节所述本体宽度的松紧调节件。
在其中一个实施例中，所述供气装置包括高压气瓶和导向连接件，所述防护气囊通过所述导向连接件与所述高压气瓶相通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述供气装置还包括单耳无极卡箍，所述防护气囊的进气端通过所述单耳无极卡箍固定于所述导向连接件的出气口端。
在其中一个实施例中，所述供气装置还包括***，所述***设置于所述导向连接件的导气通道中。
在其中一个实施例中，所述本体具有内层以及与所述内层连接的外层，所述内层和外层之间设置有夹层空间，所述防护气囊设于所述夹层空间中。
本申请提供一种防护气囊，所述防护气囊包括第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体和第三护背囊体；所述第一护背囊体和所述第二护背囊体均设置于所述本体的背部且沿所述本体的高度方向延伸，且所述第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体和所述第三护背囊体依次首尾连接并相通形成三角支撑结构。
在其中一个实施例中，所述防护气囊还包括与所述第一护背囊体和/或第二护背囊体连接并相通的头部气囊，所述头部气囊围合成有开口的头部空间， 且所述头部气囊在对应于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧开设有与所述开口相互独立的开窗。
本申请还提供一种气囊防护服控制方法，所述气囊防护服控制方法包括如下步骤：
获取气囊防护服返回的监测数据，所述监测数据由所述气囊防护服的感应元件采集；
根据预设的预警标准信息对所述监测数据进行检测；
当检测到所述监测数据不符合所述预警标准信息时，触发控制开关，供气装置的高压气体进入防护气囊内并使防护气囊膨胀。
在其中一个实施例中，所述获取气囊防护服返回的监测数据的步骤之后，还包括：
根据触发的定位获取请求，获取所述气囊防护服返回的定位数据；
展示所述定位数据。
在其中一个实施例中，所述当检测到所述监测数据不符合所述预警标准信息时的步骤之后，还包括：
根据预警装置所对应的气囊防护服，触发警报播放指令；
根据所述警报播放指令播放警报通知。
本申请所提供的技术方案具有以下的优点及效果：
该气囊防护服通过本体、供气装置、控制开关、防护气囊和控制电路相互配合，以使该气囊防护服能够穿设于使用者身上，便于使用者进行各种作业操作，当使用者摔倒时，该防护气囊的第一护背囊体和第二护背囊体能够鼓起以支撑使用者的背部，对使用者的背部形成有效防护，有效避免使用者背部受到撞击，且通过该第一护背囊体和第二护背囊体配合设置于使用者背部局部位置即可形成稳定支撑，能够减少气囊物料使用量，降低成本，能够有效降低对使 用者的行动阻碍，且能够避免影响使用者摔倒或者出现意外后的平衡性。
此处的附图，示出了本申请所述技术方案的具体实例，并与具体实施方式构成说明书的一部分，用于解释本申请的技术方案、原理及效果。
除非特别说明或另有定义，不同附图中，相同的附图标记代表相同或相似的技术特征，对于相同或相似的技术特征，也可能会采用不同的附图标记进行表示。
图1是本申请实施例的气囊防护服的防护气囊处于收纳状态的结构示意图；
图2是图1气囊防护服的防护气囊处于展开状态时防护使用者的结构示意图的正视图；
图3是图1气囊防护服的防护气囊处于展开状态时防护使用者的结构示意图的右视图；
图4是图1气囊防护服的防护气囊处于展开状态时防护使用者的结构示意图的后视图；
图5是图1气囊防护服的防护气囊处于展开状态时防护使用者的结构示意图的俯视图；
图6是图1的气囊防护服穿戴于使用者身上的结构示意图；
图7是图1的气囊防护服的正视图；
图8是图1的防护气囊处于展开状态且膨胀后的结构示意图；
图9是图8的防护气囊处于展开状态但未膨胀的结构示意图；
图10是图9的防护气囊A处的局部放大结构示意图。
附图标记说明：
100、气囊防护服；
1、本体；11、第一连接件；12、第二连接件；13、口袋；14、第三爆拆口；15、覆盖层；16、第四爆拆口；2、供气装置；21、高压气瓶；22、导向连接件；23、单耳无极卡箍；25、***；3、防护气囊；31、第一护背囊体；32、第二护背囊体；33、第三护背囊体；34、下摆气囊；341、下摆囊体；4、控制电路；5、头部气囊；51、开窗；52、第一头部囊组；521、第一后部囊体；522、第一侧部囊体；5221、囊体条；523、第一顶部囊体；53、第二头部囊组；531、第二后部囊体；532、第二侧部囊体；533、第二顶部囊体；6、松紧调节件。
为了便于理解本申请，下面将参照说明书附图对本申请的具体实施例进行更详细的描述。
除非特别说明或另有定义，本文所使用的所有技术和科学术语与所属技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。在结合本申请的技术方案以现实的场景的情况下，本文所使用的所有技术和科学术语也可以具有与实现本申请的技术方案的目的相对应的含义。
除非特别说明或另有定义，本文所使用的“第一、第二…”仅仅是用于对名称的区分，不代表具体的数量或顺序。
除非特别说明或另有定义，本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
需要说明的是，当元件被认为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以是直接固定在另一个元件上，也可以是存在居中的元件；当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件，也可以是同时存在居中元件；当一个 元件被认为是“安装在”另一个元件，它可以是直接安装在另一个元件，也可以是同时存在居中元件。当一个元件被认为是“设在”另一个元件，它可以是直接设在另一个元件，也可以是同时存在居中元件。
本申请提供一种气囊防护服100，如图1至图8所示，气囊防护服100包括本体1以及设置于本体1中的供气装置2、控制开关、防护气囊3和控制电路4；本体1具有背部，具体地，该本体1能够套设于使用者身上形成类似于马甲等衣物，能够在使用者任意场合下穿戴进行防护，其中该本体1的背部是指该本体1套设于使用者身上时靠近使用者背部的一侧。
如图2和图8所示，供气装置2通过控制开关与防护气囊3连通。控制电路4具有感应元件，且控制电路4与控制开关电性连接，可以理解地，感应元件用于感应使用者的状态，当感应元件感应到使用者摔倒或者发生意外时，控制电路4控制该控制开关打开，以使供气装置2与防护气囊3连接通，供气装置2对防护气囊3供气以使防护气囊3鼓起。
防护气囊3包括第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32，第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32均设置于本体1的背部且沿本体1的高度方向延伸，需要说明的是，该本体1的高度方向即是指该本体1套设于使用者身上时沿使用者的高度方向，即该本体1套设于使用者身上时该第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32均沿使用者的高度方向设置于使用者的背部，以使该第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32能够适应使用者的背部形状。
可以理解地，该气囊防护服100的使用方法如下：使用者将该气囊防护服100套设于身上，当使用者处于安全状态时，防护气囊3收纳于本体1上，此时气囊防护服100可以形成马甲等衣物套设于使用者身上，便于进行各种作业，当使用者摔倒或者发生意外时，此时感应元件感应到使用者此时的状态，并通过控制电路4控制该控制开关打开，供气装置2与防护气囊3连通，供气装置2对防护气囊3的第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32供气，第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32鼓起于使用者的背部，对使用者的背部进行防护。
综上，该气囊防护服100通过本体1、供气装置2、控制开关、防护气囊3 和控制电路4相互配合，该气囊防护服100能够穿设于使用者身上，便于使用者进行各种作业操作，当使用者摔倒时，该防护气囊3的第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32能够鼓起以支撑使用者的背部，对使用者的背部形成有效防护，有效避免使用者背部受到撞击，且通过该第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32配合设置于使用者背部局部位置即可形成稳定支撑，能够减少气囊物料使用量，降低成本，能够有效降低对使用者的行动阻碍，且能够避免影响使用者摔倒或者出现意外后的平衡性。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，防护气囊3还包括第三护背囊体33，第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和第三护背囊体33依次首尾连接并相通形成三角支撑结构。可以理解地，通过第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和第三护背囊体33配合形成三角支撑结构，能够进一步提高对背部的防护性能及平衡性能。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，防护气囊3还包括与第一护背囊体31和/或第二护背囊体32连接并相通的头部气囊5，头部气囊5围合成有开口的头部空间，且头部气囊5在对应于头部空间的顶部朝开口的一侧开设有与开口相互独立的开窗51，即该开窗51与头部空间的开口位置不相连通。可以理解地，该头部空间用于容纳使用者头部，当用者摔倒或者发生意外时，供气装置2对第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和头部气囊5进行供气，供气后的该头部气囊5能够形成头部空间以容纳使用者的头部，对使用者的头部进行保护，有效避免使用者面部受到撞击，在使用者头的后部受撞击后，也可以从前方对头部起到支撑作用。此外，在头部气囊5对应于头部空间的顶部朝开口的一侧开设有与开口相互独立的开窗51，即该开窗51开设于头部气囊5对应于使用者额头的位置，能够降低该头部气囊5对使用者额头的压力，且能够使该头部气囊5更加贴合于使用者的额头以对额头进行防护，降低风阻，及减小防护气囊3用料。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32的连接处与头部气囊5连接，可以理解地，第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32的连接处靠近使用者的颈部，以使该第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和第三 护背囊体33在使用者的背部形成正三角结构，以能够适应使用者的背部形状，对使用者形成平衡支撑，且该第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32均能够对头部气囊5进行供气，能够提高头部气囊5的鼓起速度，以及能够提高该头部气囊5的展开顺畅性。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，头部气囊5包括相互连接并相通的第一头部囊组52和第二头部囊组53，第一头部囊组52和第二头部囊组53围合成有头部空间，且第一头部囊组52和第二头部囊组53在对应于头部空间的顶部朝开口的一侧相隔开形成有开窗51。可以理解地，通过第一头部囊组52对应设置于使用者头部左侧，第二头部囊组53对应设置于使用者头部右侧，能够适应使用者头部的形状，以使第一头部囊组52和第二头部囊组53贴合于使用者头部，且第一头部囊组52和第二头部囊组53在对应于头部空间的顶部朝开口的一侧相隔开形成有开窗51，能够使使用者在佩戴头部气囊5后额头部分位置镂空，能够降低对使用者额头的压力。
在一些实施例中，如图2至图4所示，第一头部囊组52包括第一后部囊体521以及与第一后部囊体521连接的第一侧部囊体522和第一顶部囊体523，第二头部囊组53包括第二后部囊体531以及与第二后部囊体531连接的第二侧部囊体532和第二顶部囊体533，第一后部囊体521与第二后部囊体531过渡连接，第一后部囊体521、第二后部囊体531、第一侧部囊体522、第一顶部囊体523、第二顶部囊体532和第二侧部囊体533围成头部空间，且第一顶部囊体523与第二顶部囊体533连接并向开口的方向延伸，且第一顶部囊体523与第二顶部囊体533在对应于头部空间的顶部朝开口的一侧相隔开形成有开窗51，各囊体供气鼓起后即可直接对头部进行防护。需要说明的是，该第一后部囊体521、第二后部囊体531、第一侧部囊体522、第一顶部囊体523、第二顶部囊体533和第二侧部囊体532代表具体的部位，不代表气囊的数量，也不代表各囊体之间必然进行分割，各囊体可以为一体成型结构，在此不作特别的限制。
在一些实施例中，如图4所示，第一头部囊组52与第二头部囊组53沿本体1的中心线对称设置，以使头部气囊5佩戴于使用者头部时，第一头部囊组 52的第一顶部囊体523和第二头部囊组53的第二顶部囊体533连接处之间的开窗51准确位于使用者的额头；第一侧部囊体522和第二侧部囊体532均包括至少两个依次排列的囊体条5221，该囊体条5221的数量根据使用者头部大小进行具体设置，在此不作特别的限制，具体在本实施例中，该第一侧部囊体522和第二侧部囊体532的囊体条5221均设置有两个，以能够完整包裹使用者头部。
在一些实施例中，如图1至图4所示，防护气囊3还包括下摆气囊34，下摆气囊34与第三护背囊体33远离第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32的一侧连接并相通。可以理解地，该下摆气囊34在充气鼓起后围设于使用者的髋部，该下摆气囊34能够对使用者的髋部进行保护，有效避免使用者髋部受到撞击。
在一些实施例中，如图1所示，下摆气囊34包括至少两个与第三护背囊体33依次连接的下摆囊体341，各下摆囊体341沿本体1的宽度方向依次设置依次连接形成具有缺口的环状结构，且缺口背向本体1的背部。可以理解地，通过在该下摆气囊34背向本体1的一侧形成缺口，以使该下摆气囊34能够对人体髋部进行保护，同时能够有效避免该下摆气囊34对使用者行走造成阻碍。
在一些实施例中，如图3所示，相邻两个下摆囊体341远离第三护背囊体33的一侧相互独立形成间隙。可以理解地，相邻两个下摆囊体341在靠近第三护背囊体33的一侧紧密连接，在远离第三护背囊体33的一侧相互独立形成间隙，以能够进一步有效避免该下摆气囊34对使用者各种作业造成阻碍。
在一些实施例中，如图8所示，该供气装置2设置于下摆气囊34上，供气装置2喷出的气体经由下摆气囊34传送至第三护背囊体33、第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32后再送至头部气囊5，其中通过第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32同时对头部气囊5进行供气，能够使头部气囊5快速打开，此外，为了进一步提高各气囊打开的速度，在本实施例中，该供气装置2设置有两个，分别设置于下摆气囊34对应于第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32的相对两侧，能够进一步提高打开速度。
在一些实施例中，如图6所示，本体1上设置有用于调节本体1宽度的松 紧调节件6，具体地，该松紧调节件6可以是抽绳等能够抽紧或者松开本体1的部件，在此不作特别的限制，通过松紧调节件6的调节能够使本体1适应使用者的各种体型，以使本体1贴紧于使用者身上，从而使设置于本体1上的感应元件能够迅速感应使用者状态，从而在使用者遇到意外时快速爆开各气囊以保护使用者。
在一些实施例中，如图10所示，供气装置2包括高压气瓶21和导向连接件22，防护气囊3通过导向连接件22与高压气瓶21相通。可以理解地，通过导向连接件22将高压气瓶21与防护气囊3连通，高压气瓶21喷出的高压气体能够通过导向连接件22缓冲后输送至防护气囊3，有效避免防护气囊3由于气体速度过快导致撕裂，且通过设置各种形状的导向连接件21，能够提高该高压气瓶21和防护气囊3的位置灵活性，具体在本实施例中，该导向连接件21可以折弯形成折弯形状，以能够适应不同轴的高压气瓶21和防护气囊3的形状。
在一些实施例中，如图10所示，供气装置2还包括单耳无极卡箍23，防护气囊3的进气端通过单耳无极卡箍23固定于导向连接件22的出气口端，通过单耳无极卡箍23能够将防护气囊3的进气端快速并稳固地固定于供气装置2上，具有结构简单、固定快速、拆卸方便的特点。
在一些实施例中，供气装置2还包括***25，***25设置于导向连接件22的导气通道中，***25能够有效减小高压气瓶21喷出高压气体的声音，提高用户体验感，且***25内置于导向连接件22内，能够减小部件外置的情况，便于整体结构的装配及有效避免***25损坏。
在一些实施例中，控制电路4包括控制单元及电池，传感元件位于控制单元内；该控制电路4设于防护气囊3对应于本体1背部的位置，从而快速感应使用者的实时状态。
在一些实施例中，如图6所示，本体1上与背部相对的一侧为前部，本体1的前部设置有第一连接件11和第二连接件12，第一连接件11和第二连接件12均与控制电路4电性连接，且第一连接件11和第二连接件12形成配合形成 连接开关。可以理解地，该第一连接件11和第二连接件12可以作为本体1的锁紧结构，同时也作为整个气囊防护服100工作开启的开关；当第一连接件11与第二连接件12相对接时，整个电路导通，气囊防护服100各个电子元件处于工作状态，当第一连接件11与第二连接件12松开时，电路断开，整个气囊防护服100处于非工作状态。具体地，该第一连接件11和第二连接件12具体可以是卡扣连接或者搭扣连接，在此不作特别的限制。
在一些实施例中，如图7所示，在本体1上设有口袋13，口袋13通过拉链闭合于本体1上，供气装置2容纳于该口袋13内，打开口袋13可以方便的对供气装置2进行更换。
在一些实施例中，如图6所示，本体1具有内层以及与内层连接的外层，内层和外层之间设置有夹层空间，防护气囊3设于夹层空间中。在遇到意外时，使用者平常均可以穿着该本体1，其美观不受任何影响，本体1的样式可以按使用者的喜好进行设计，也可以设计成通用的样式。
在一些实施例中，本体1背部沿自身高度方向设置有至少两个第一爆拆口，第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32各自卷曲地收纳于对应的第一爆拆口内，在通常情况下，第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32卷曲之后，通过第一爆拆口收纳本体1的夹层空间内，当使用者摔倒或受到碰撞时，高压气体充入第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32并使第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32快速膨胀，并撑开第一爆拆口而对使用者的背部起到保护作用。需要说明的是，可以通过在夹层空间对应第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32的第一开口位置设置四合扣，该四合扣闭合该第一开口形成该第一爆拆口，当然，在其他实施例中，也可以通过魔术贴等闭合该夹层空间的第一开口形成第一爆拆口，在此不作特别的限制。
在一些实施例中，该本体1背部沿自身宽度方向设置有第二爆拆口，第三护背囊体33卷取地收纳于第二爆拆口内，在通常情况下，第三护背囊体33卷曲之后，通过第二爆拆口收纳本体1的夹层空间内，当使用者摔倒或受到碰撞时，高压气体充入第三护背囊体33并使第三护背囊体33快速膨胀，并撑开第二爆拆口与第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32共同对使用者的背部起到保护 作用。需要说明的是，可以通过在夹层空间对应第三护背囊体33的第二开口位置设置四合扣，该四合扣闭合该第二开口形成该第二爆拆口，当然，在其他实施例中，该第二开口可以通过魔术贴等闭合该第二开口形成第二爆拆口，在此不作特别的限制。
在一些实施例中，如图7所示，该本体1的顶部具有领部，在本体1的领部位置设置有第三爆拆口14，头部气囊5卷曲地收纳于第三爆拆口14内，在通常情况下，头部气囊5卷曲之后，通过第三爆拆口14收纳于本体1的夹层空间内，当使用者摔倒或受到碰撞时，高压气体充入头部气囊5并使头部气囊5快速膨胀，并撑开第三爆拆口14而对使用者的头部起到保护作用。需要说明的是，可以通过在夹层空间对应头部气囊5的第三开口位置设置四合扣，该四合扣闭合该第三开口形成该第三爆拆口14，当然，在其他实施例中，该第三开口可以通过魔术贴等闭合该第三开口形成第三爆拆口14，在此不作特别的限制。
在一些实施例中，如图7所示，该本体1的顶部朝底部的方向延伸有覆盖层15，覆盖层15覆盖于第三爆拆口14表面，从而使该第三爆拆口14隐藏于本体1的覆盖层15内，提高美观性，且通过将头部气囊5在未展开状态时收纳于覆盖层15内，能够便于头部气囊5的拆装，以使拆装方便快捷。
在一些实施例中，如图7所示，本体1的下摆位置设有第四爆拆口16，下摆气囊34卷曲的收纳于第四爆拆口16内。在通常情况下，下摆气囊34卷曲之后，通过第四爆拆口16收纳于本体1的夹层空间内，当使用者摔倒或受到碰撞时，高压气体充入下摆气囊34并使下摆气囊34快速膨胀，并撑开第四爆拆口16而对使用者的髋部起到保护作用。需要说明的是，可以通过在夹层空间对应下摆气囊34的第四开口位置设置四合扣，该四合扣闭合该第四开口形成该第四爆拆口16，当然，在其他实施例中，该第四开口可以通过魔术贴等闭合该第四开口以形成第四爆拆口16，在此不作特别的限制。
本申请还提供一种防护气囊3，如图1至图8所示，该防护气囊3包括第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和第三护背囊体33，且第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和第三护背囊体33依次首尾连接并相通形成三角支撑结构，具 体地，该第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和第三护背囊体33设置于本体1的背部，且第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32沿本体1背部的高度方向延伸，该本体1的高度方向即是指该本体1套设于使用者身上时沿使用者的高度方向，即该本体1套设于使用者身上时该第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32均沿使用者的高度方向设置于使用者的背部，以使该第一护背囊体31和第二护背囊体32能够适应使用者的背部形状。该第一护背囊体31、第二护背囊体32和第三护背囊体33配合形成三角支撑结构设置于使用者背部局部位置即可形成稳定支撑，能够减少气囊物料使用量，降低成本，能够有效降低对使用者的行动阻碍，且能够避免影响使用者摔倒或者出现意外后的平衡性。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，防护气囊3还包括与第一护背囊体31和/或第二护背囊体32连接并相通的头部气囊5，头部气囊5围合成有开口的头部空间，且头部气囊5在对应于头部空间的顶部朝开口的一侧开设有与开口相互独立的开窗51。可以理解地，该头部空间用于容纳使用者头部，当用者摔倒或者发生意外时，该头部气囊5的头部空间能够容纳使用者的头部，对使用者的头部进行保护，有效避免使用者面部受到撞击，在使用者头的后部受撞击后，也可以从前方对头部起到支撑作用。此外，在头部气囊5对应于头部空间的顶部朝开口的一侧开设有与开口相互独立的开窗51，即该开窗51开设于头部气囊5对应于使用者额头的位置，能够降低该头部气囊5对使用者额头的压力，且能够使该头部气囊5更加贴合于使用者的额头以对额头进行防护。
本申请还提供一种气囊防护服100控制方法，气囊防护服100控制方法包括如下步骤：
获取气囊防护服100返回的监测数据，监测数据由气囊防护服100的感应元件采集；该感应元件可以是各种传感器等，可以通过传感器感应人体受到的撞击力等能够迅速感应人体的状态。
根据预设的预警标准信息对监测数据进行检测；可以理解地，在本实施例中，该预设的预警标准信息可以是人体承受撞击力的阈值，以与检测到的人体当前受到的撞击力进行对比检测，当然，在其他实施例中，也可以是其他类型的预警标准信息，在此不作特别的限制。
当检测到监测数据不符合预警标准信息时，触发控制开关，供气装置2的高压气体进入防护气囊3内并使防护气囊3膨胀。可以理解地，在本实施例中，当人体承受的撞击力超过预设的阈值时，控制开关打开，供气装置2的高压气体进入防护气囊3内并使防护气囊3膨胀，以达到对人体进行保护的状态。
在一些实施例中，所述获取气囊防护服100返回的监测数据的步骤之后，还包括：
根据触发的定位获取请求，获取所述气囊防护服100返回的定位数据；
展示所述定位数据。
可以理解地，本实施例中用户可以通过客户端的应用程序发起定位获取请求，由应用程序接收该定位获取请求并获取所要查询的气囊防护服100的身份标识，以识别相应的气囊防护服100，根据该身份标识相应生成定位获取请求，客户端的应用程序将该定位获取请求发送至相对应的气囊防护服100，气囊防护服100接收该定位获取请求并通过感应元件采集得到相应的定位数据，并将定位数据发送至客户端，客户端接收该定位数据并进行相应展示，用户可以通过展示画面得到该气囊防护服100的定位位置以能够实时查询该气囊防护服100的位置，此外，该客户端也可以对气囊防护服100的其他状态进行监测，如使用状态或穿戴该气囊防护服100的使用者的状态，在此不作特别的限制。
在一些实施例中，所述当检测到所述监测数据不符合所述预警标准信息时的步骤之后，还包括：
根据预警装置所对应的气囊防护服100，触发警报播放指令；
根据所述警报播放指令播放警报通知。可以理解地，当检测到的监测数据不符合所述预警标准信息时，触发警报播放指令并进行警报通知，该警报通知例如可以直接在客户端中形成震动以使用户获知并进行施救，或者直接将所述气囊防护服100的位置信息报知给救援中心进行施救。
在一些实施例中，所述根据所述警报播放指令播放警报通知的步骤之后还包括：
获取语音通话信号请求；
根据所述语音通话信号请求生成语音连接请求；
将所述语音连接请求发送至所述气囊防护服100；
获取所述气囊防护服100返回的语音连接信息并建立相应的语音通话连接。
可以理解地，当用户获知穿戴该气囊防护服100的使用者摔倒或者发生意外后，用户可以通过客户端语音接通气囊防护服100并进行通话，便于及时了解使用者的状态以及位置。
引用图纸说明时，是对出现的新特征进行说明；为了避免重复引用图纸导致描述不够简洁，在表述清楚的情况下已描述的特征，图纸不再一一引用。
以上实施例的目的，是对本申请的技术方案进行示例性的再现与推导，并以此完整的描述本申请的技术方案、目的及效果，其目的是使公众对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻、全面，并不以此限定本申请的保护范围。
以上实施例也并非是基于本申请的穷尽性列举，在此之外，还可以存在多个未列出的其他实施方式。在不违反本申请构思的基础上所作的任何替换与改进，均属本申请的保护范围。
Claims (20)
- 气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述气囊防护服包括本体以及设置于所述本体中的供气装置、控制开关、防护气囊和控制电路；所述本体具有背部；所述供气装置通过所述控制开关与所述防护气囊连通；所述控制电路具有感应元件，且所述控制电路与所述控制开关电性连接；所述气囊包括第一护背囊体和第二护背囊体，所述第一护背囊体和所述第二护背囊体均设置于所述本体的背部且沿所述本体的高度方向延伸。
- 如权利要求1所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述防护气囊还包括第三护背囊体，所述第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体和所述第三护背囊体依次首尾连接并相通形成三角支撑结构。
- 如权利要求2所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述防护气囊还包括与所述第一护背囊体和/或第二护背囊体连接并相通的头部气囊，所述头部气囊围合成有开口的头部空间，且所述头部气囊在对应于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧开设有与所述开口相互独立的开窗。
- 如权利要求3所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述第一护背囊体和所述第二护背囊体的连接处与所述头部气囊连接。
- 如权利要求3所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述头部气囊包括相互连接并相通的第一头部囊组和第二头部囊组，所述第一头部囊组和第二头部囊组围合成有所述头部空间，且所述第一头部囊组和所述第二头部囊组在对应于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧相隔开形成有所述开窗。
- 如权利要求5所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述第一头部囊组包括第一后部囊体以及与所述第一后部囊体连接的第一侧部囊体和第一顶部囊体，所述第二头部囊组包括第二后部囊体以及与所述第二后部囊体连接的第二侧部囊体和第二顶部囊体，所述第一后部囊体与第二后部囊体过渡连接，所述第一后部囊体、第二后部囊体、第一侧部囊体、第一顶部囊体、第二顶部囊体和第二侧部囊体围成所述头部空间，且所述第一顶部囊体与所述第二顶部囊体连接并向所述开口的方向延伸，且所述第一顶部囊体与所述第二顶部囊体在对应 于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧相隔开形成有所述开窗。
- 如权利要求6所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述第一头部囊组与所述第二头部囊组沿所述本体的中心线对称设置；所述第一侧部囊体和所述第二侧部囊体均包括至少两个依次排列的囊体条。
- 如权利要求2所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述防护气囊还包括下摆气囊，所述下摆气囊与所述第三护背囊体远离所述第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体的一侧连接并相通。
- 如权利要求8所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述下摆气囊包括至少两个与所述第三护背囊体依次连接的下摆囊体，各所述下摆囊体沿所述本体的宽度方向依次设置依次连接形成具有缺口的环状结构，且所述缺口背向所述本体的背部。
- 如权利要求9所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，相邻两个所述下摆囊体远离所述第三护背囊体的一侧相互独立形成间隙。
- 如权利要求1所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述本体上设置有用于调节所述本体宽度的松紧调节件。
- 如权利要求1所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述供气装置包括高压气瓶和导向连接件，所述防护气囊通过所述导向连接件与所述高压气瓶相通。
- 如权利要求12所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述供气装置还包括单耳无极卡箍，所述防护气囊的进气端通过所述单耳无极卡箍固定于所述导向连接件的出气口端。
- 如权利要求13所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述供气装置还包括***，所述***设置于所述导向连接件的导气通道中。
- 如权利要求1至14任一项所述的气囊防护服，其特征在于，所述本体具有内层以及与所述内层连接的外层，所述内层和外层之间设置有夹层空间，所述防护气囊设于所述夹层空间中。
- 防护气囊，其特征在于，所述防护气囊包括第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体和第三护背囊体，所述第一护背囊体、第二护背囊体和所述第三护背囊体依次首尾连接并相通形成三角支撑结构。
- 如权利要求16的防护气囊，其特征在于，所述防护气囊还包括与所述第一护背囊体和/或第二护背囊体连接并相通的头部气囊，所述头部气囊围合成有开口的头部空间，且所述头部气囊在对应于所述头部空间的顶部朝所述开口的一侧开设有与所述开口相互独立的开窗。
- 气囊防护服控制方法，其特征在于，所述气囊防护服控制方法包括如下步骤：获取气囊防护服返回的监测数据，所述监测数据由所述气囊防护服的感应元件采集；根据预设的预警标准信息对所述监测数据进行检测；当检测到所述监测数据不符合所述预警标准信息时，触发控制开关，供气装置的高压气体进入防护气囊内并使防护气囊膨胀。
- 如权利要求18所述的气囊防护服控制方法，其特征在于，所述获取气囊防护服返回的监测数据的步骤之后，还包括：根据触发的定位获取请求，获取所述气囊防护服返回的定位数据；展示所述定位数据。
- 如权利要求18所述的气囊防护服控制方法，其特征在于，所述当检测到所述监测数据不符合所述预警标准信息时的步骤之后，还包括：根据预警装置所对应的气囊防护服，触发警报播放指令；根据所述警报播放指令播放警报通知。
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