WO2023001134A1 - 流体驱动装置 - Google Patents
流体驱动装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023001134A1 WO2023001134A1 PCT/CN2022/106407 CN2022106407W WO2023001134A1 WO 2023001134 A1 WO2023001134 A1 WO 2023001134A1 CN 2022106407 W CN2022106407 W CN 2022106407W WO 2023001134 A1 WO2023001134 A1 WO 2023001134A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drive device
- working medium
- fluid drive
- circuit board
- cavity
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C11/00—Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C15/00—Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/04—Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation
- F04C29/047—Cooling of electronic devices installed inside the pump housing, e.g. inverters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/32—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/30—Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
- H02K11/33—Drive circuits, e.g. power electronics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/40—Electric motor
- F04C2240/403—Electric motor with inverter for speed control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/80—Other components
- F04C2240/808—Electronic circuits (e.g. inverters) installed inside the machine
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to components of a vehicle lubrication system and/or cooling system.
- the fluid drive device mainly provides the power source for the lubrication system and/or cooling system of the vehicle.
- the fluid drive device includes circuit board components.
- the circuit board components will generate heat during operation. If the heat accumulates to a certain extent and cannot be dissipated in time, it will affect the circuit board. component performance, thereby reducing the service life of the fluid drive.
- the purpose of the present application is to provide a fluid drive device, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the circuit board assembly, thereby improving the service life of the fluid drive device.
- a fluid drive device comprising a first rotor assembly, a second rotor assembly, a stator assembly and a circuit board assembly, the second rotor assembly is in transmission connection with the first rotor assembly, the stator assembly is connected to the circuit board assembly electrical connection;
- the fluid drive device has a first chamber and a second chamber, the first rotor assembly is located in the first chamber, the stator assembly and the circuit board assembly are located in the second chamber, and the first A working medium can flow through the first cavity, and the second cavity can accommodate the working medium.
- the second cavity contains the working medium, at least part of the circuit board assembly can be in contact with the working medium in the second cavity.
- the fluid drive device has a first chamber and a second chamber, the first rotor assembly is located in the first chamber, the stator assembly and the circuit board assembly are located in the second chamber, the first chamber can have a working medium to flow through, and the second chamber is located in the second chamber.
- the cavity can accommodate the working medium, and when the second cavity contains the working medium, at least part of the circuit board assembly can be in contact with the working medium located in the second cavity; this enables the working medium located in the second cavity to be in contact with the heat generated by the circuit board assembly
- the heat exchange is carried out, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the circuit board assembly, and further helps to improve the service life of the fluid drive device.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the fluid drive device in the present application
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the partial structure of the fluid drive device without the upper cover in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circuit board assembly in Fig. 1 at a viewing angle;
- Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the circuit board assembly in Fig. 1 from another perspective;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second embodiment of the fluid drive device in the present application.
- the fluid drive device in the following embodiments can mainly provide flowing power for the working medium of the vehicle lubrication system and/or cooling system, and specifically can provide flowing power for the working medium of the lubrication system and/or cooling system in the vehicle transmission system.
- the fluid drive device 100 includes a first rotor assembly 1, a stator assembly 2, a second rotor assembly 3 and a circuit board assembly 4, where the circuit board assembly 4 may have a power supply for the coil in the stator assembly 2 It can also have the function of real-time controlling the operation of the first rotor assembly 1 according to the operating environment;
- the fluid drive device 100 includes a first cavity 80 and a second cavity 90, the first rotor assembly 1 is arranged in the first cavity 80, and the stator The component 2, the second rotor component 3 and the circuit board component 4 are arranged in the second cavity 90;
- the stator component 2 includes a stator core 21, an insulating frame 22 and a winding 23, and the insulating frame 22 covers at least part of the stator core 21 On the surface, the winding 23 is wound on the insulating frame 22; when the fluid drive device 100 is working, the circuit board assembly 4 controls the stator assembly 2 to generate a changing excitation magnetic field by controlling the current in the winding 23 passing through the stator assembly 2
- the first rotor assembly 1 includes a first rotor 11 and a second rotor 12, the first rotor 11 includes a plurality of internal teeth, the second rotor 12 includes a plurality of external teeth, the first rotor 11
- a hydraulic chamber 801 is formed between the inner teeth of the second rotor 12 and the outer teeth of the second rotor.
- the hydraulic chamber 801 is also a part of the first chamber 80.
- the first rotor 11 is sleeved on the second rotor 12 perimeter.
- the fluid drive device 100 also includes an inflow channel 13 and an outflow channel (not shown), the working medium can enter the hydraulic chamber 801 through the inflow channel 13, and the working medium can pass through the outflow channel (not shown) Leaving the hydraulic chamber 801; because there is a certain eccentricity between the first rotor 11 and the second rotor 12, when the second rotor 12 rotates, part of the external teeth of the second rotor 12 mesh with part of the internal teeth of the first rotor 11, Therefore, the first rotor 11 is driven to rotate. During the first rotor 11 and the second rotor 12 rotate one circle, the internal volume of the hydraulic chamber 801 changes.
- the volume in the hydraulic chamber 801 gradually increases to form a partial vacuum, and the working medium is sucked into the hydraulic chamber 801 from the inflow channel 13.
- the first rotor 11 and the second rotor 12 continue to rotate, they are originally full of working fluid.
- the volume of the hydraulic chamber 801 of the medium gradually decreases, and the working medium is squeezed, so that the working medium entering the hydraulic chamber 801 is pressed out to the outflow channel (not shown) to generate flow power; in this embodiment, the fluid
- the driving device 100 also includes a shaft 5, which can drive part of the first rotor assembly 1 to rotate.
- the shaft 5 can drive the first rotor 11 to rotate.
- one side of the shaft 5 is connected to the first rotor assembly 1.
- a rotor 11 is connected, and the other side of the shaft 5 is connected with the second rotor assembly 3 , and the second rotor assembly 3 drives the second rotor 12 to rotate through the shaft 5 , thereby realizing the rotation of the first rotor assembly 1 .
- the fluid drive device 100 also includes a motor housing 6 , an upper cover 7 and a bottom cover 8 .
- the motor housing 6 is located between the upper cover 7 and the bottom cover 8 between the motor housing 6 and the bottom cover 8 between the motor housing 6 and the bottom cover 8 between, one side of the motor housing 6 is relatively fixedly connected to the upper cover 7, and the other side of the motor housing 6 is relatively fixedly connected to the bottom cover 8;
- the motor housing 6 has a first accommodating cavity 61, and the stator assembly 2 Located in the first accommodation chamber 61, the first accommodation chamber 61 forms part of the second chamber 90, the bottom cover 8 has a second accommodation chamber 81, the circuit board assembly 4 is located in the second accommodation chamber 81, and the second accommodation chamber 81 forms part of the second chamber 90.
- the bottom cover 8 may not be provided with the second accommodation chamber 81, and at this time the circuit board assembly 4 may also be located in the first accommodation chamber 61, and the first accommodation chamber 61 may also be the second accommodation chamber that constitutes the entire Two chambers 90; referring to Fig. 1, the connection between the bottom cover 8 and the corresponding peripheral side wall of the first accommodating chamber 61 is sealed, which helps to prevent the working medium in the second chamber 90 from flowing from the bottom cover 8 to the first chamber 90.
- the connection between the surrounding side walls corresponding to the accommodation chamber 61 leaks to the outside; at the same time, the fluid drive device is made more compact in the axial direction, which is beneficial to the miniaturization design of the fluid drive device.
- FIG. 1 the connection between the bottom cover 8 and the corresponding peripheral side wall of the first accommodating chamber 61 is sealed, which helps to prevent the working medium in the second chamber 90 from flowing from the bottom cover 8 to the first chamber 90.
- the connection between the surrounding side walls corresponding to the accommodation chamber 61 leaks to the outside; at the same
- the fluid drive device 100 further includes a first sealing ring 9, the bottom cover 8 has a groove 82, and the groove 82 is recessed from the outer peripheral surface of the bottom cover 8, and at least part of the first sealing ring
- the ring 9 is located in the groove 82 , one side of the first sealing ring 9 abuts against the bottom surface corresponding to the groove 82 , and the other side of the first sealing ring 9 abuts against the corresponding peripheral sidewall of the first accommodation cavity 61 .
- the second chamber 90 contains the working medium, it is beneficial to reduce the leakage of the working medium in the second chamber 90, thereby improving the oil supply efficiency of the fluid drive device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the fluid drive device in the present application; the structure of the first embodiment of the fluid drive device will be described in detail below.
- the second cavity 90 can accommodate the working medium, when the second cavity 90 contains the working medium, at least part of the circuit board assembly 4 can be in contact with the working medium in the second cavity 90;
- the working medium can exchange heat with the heat generated by the circuit board assembly 4 , which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the circuit board assembly 4 , and further helps to improve the service life of the fluid drive device 100 .
- the first cavity 80 communicates with the second cavity 90; specifically, referring to FIG. 1, the wall surface corresponding to the first cavity 80 includes a bottom wall 802, which can support the first The rotor assembly 1; the fluid drive device 100 also includes a first channel 10, the first channel 10 runs through the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom wall 802, the first channel 10 can communicate with the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90, at least Part of the working medium can flow into the second cavity 90 through the first channel 10 and contact at least part of the circuit board assembly 4 in the second cavity 90, so that the working medium in the second cavity 90 can interact with the circuit board assembly 4.
- stator assembly 2 can also be located in the second cavity 90 The working medium is in contact, so that the heat generated by the stator assembly 2 can also exchange heat with the working medium located in the second cavity 90, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of the stator assembly 2, and further improving the service life of the fluid drive device 100;
- the fluid drive device 100 also includes a second channel 20 , the second channel 20 is set to pass through the upper end surface of the shaft 5 and the lower end surface of the shaft 5 ; through the second channel 20 , the second cavity 90
- the working medium can leave the second chamber 90; the outlet of the second channel 20 is closer to the inflow channel 13 than the inlet of the first channel 10, and the pressure of the working medium at the inlet of the first channel 10 is greater than that of the working medium at the second channel 20
- the pressure at the outlet of the outlet makes the working medium form a pressure difference at the inlet of the first channel 10 and the outlet of the second channel 20, according to the principle that the working medium flows from a place with high pressure to a place with low pressure, so that the second chamber
- the working medium in 90 can flow toward the outlet of the second channel 20, that is, the working medium in the second cavity 90 can leave the second cavity 90 through the second channel 20; since the stator assembly 2 and the circuit board assembly 4 are arranged in the first In the second cavity 90, the flowing working medium can be
- the second channel 20 communicates with the outflow channel of the fluid driving device 100 . That is to say, the working medium in the second chamber 90 is directly input to the outside of the fluid drive device through the outflow channel, which is beneficial to heat dissipation of the circuit board assembly and/or stator assembly in the second chamber 90, and at the same time makes the fluid drive
- the structure of the device is more compact, which is beneficial to realize the miniaturization design of the fluid drive device.
- Figure 1 shows the flow direction of the working medium.
- the working medium has two flow directions.
- the thick dashed line in Figure 1 is the first flow direction
- the thick solid line is the second flow direction
- the working medium flows into the volume cavity between the first rotor assembly 1 from the inflow channel 13, and then the working medium flows out of the volume cavity from the outflow channel;
- Part of the working medium entering the volume cavity between the first rotor assembly 1 flows from the first channel 10 to the second cavity 90, and then the working medium in the second cavity 90 flows out from the second channel 20 to the outflow channel;
- the inflow direction of the working medium is the vertical direction
- the outflow direction of the working medium is the horizontal direction, where the "vertical direction” and “horizontal direction” are the directions when the fluid drive device 100 is placed in the state shown in Figure 1,
- the inflow direction of the working medium and the outflow direction of the working medium is the vertical direction
- the outflow direction of the working medium is the horizontal direction, where the "vertical direction” and “horizontal direction”
- the second chamber 90 can accommodate the working medium through the communication between the first chamber 80 and the second chamber 90 , and at least part of the circuit board assembly 4 can communicate with the working medium located in the second chamber 90 .
- medium contact of course, as other implementation modes, it is also possible to realize that the second cavity 90 contains the working medium through other means, for example, corresponding inflow passages and outflow passages may be provided on the motor housing, so that The working medium directly enters the second chamber 90 from the inflow channel on the motor housing, and the outflow channel on the motor housing directly leaves the second chamber 90.
- the second chamber 90 can communicate with the first chamber 80, and also Can not be connected.
- the circuit board assembly 4 and/or the stator assembly 2 in the second cavity 90 can also be dissipated, which is conducive to improving the output of the fluid drive device.
- Efficiency for example, pumping efficiency.
- circuit board assembly 4 comprises substrate 41 and electronic components and parts 42, and electronic components and parts 42 are fixedly connected with substrate 41, and the outer surface of at least part electronic components and parts 42 is covered with protective film;
- the device 42 is corroded by the working medium, and the electronic components 42 include capacitors, resistors, inductors, processors and other electronic components.
- the fluid drive device 100 also includes a temperature sensing unit 44, the temperature sensing unit 44 is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 4, the temperature sensing unit 44 is electrically connected to the substrate 41, and the temperature sensing unit 44 is connected to the working medium located in the second chamber 90. Contact to detect the temperature of the working medium in the second chamber 90; in this way, the control system can adjust the operating state of the fluid drive device 100 according to the temperature of the working medium.
- the temperature sensing unit 44 can be a thermistor or a temperature sensor and other temperature detection components.
- the substrate 41 includes a front surface 411 and a reverse surface 412 , the front surface 411 is opposite to the reverse surface 412 , and along the height direction of the fluid drive device 100 , the front surface 411 is closer to the first rotor assembly than the reverse surface 412 1.
- the temperature sensing unit 44 is supported on the front side 411, the electronic components 42 include heating electronic components, the heating electronic components include field effect transistors (Mosfet), capacitors 421, etc., and the heating electronic components are arranged on the back side 412, which is conducive to preventing The heat of the heat-generating electronic components interferes with the detection accuracy of the temperature-sensing unit 44 .
- the temperature-sensing unit 44 can also be supported on the back side 412 , and at this time, the heat-generating electronic components are supported on the front side 411 correspondingly.
- the circuit board assembly 4 further includes an adhesive portion 43, the adhesive portion 43 is supported on the substrate 41, and the adhesive portion 43 is bonded to the substrate 41.
- the adhesive portion 43 and the substrate 41 The back side 412 is bonded, and the outer contour of the adhesive part 43 is closed.
- the electronic components arranged on the back side 412 of the substrate 41 are all located in the area surrounded by the adhesive part 43.
- the adhesive part 43 The enclosed area is filled with a protective film, and the protective film covers at least part of the electronic components; the height of the protective film is less than or equal to the height of the adhesive part 43; in this embodiment, the adhesive part 43 is formed by curing the adhesive to protect The film is formed by curing the glue, by setting the adhesive part 43 around the electronic component 42 that needs to be covered with a protective film, and the height of the protective film is less than or equal to the height of the adhesive part 43, so that when the glue is placed on the area to be coated At this time, the adhesive part 43 can prevent the glue from overflowing the outside of the circuit board assembly 4 or prevent the glue from overflowing the designated area, thereby helping to ensure the thickness of the glue when it is solidified into a protective film, and then helping to improve the protective film to prevent the electronic components 42 from being subjected to the working medium.
- the circuit board assembly 4 only includes an adhesive portion 43, and the adhesive portion 43 is arranged near the outer periphery of the reverse side 412 of the substrate 41, and the electronic components 42 located on the reverse side 412 are located The area surrounded by the adhesive part 43 is provided with a protective film.
- the reverse side 412 of the circuit board assembly 4 can also be provided with two or more adhesive parts 43.
- the shapes and sizes of the adhesive parts 43 can be the same or different, and the positions of the adhesive parts 43 can be According to the adaptive design of the position of the electronic components 42 that need to be covered with a protective film; in addition, as another embodiment, the front surface 411 of the circuit board assembly 4 can also be provided with a corresponding adhesive part 43 .
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the fluid drive device in the present application; the structure of the second embodiment of the fluid drive device will be described in detail below.
- the second cavity 90 can accommodate the working medium.
- the second cavity 90 contains the working medium, at least part of the circuit board assembly 4 can be in contact with the working medium located in the second cavity 90;
- the working medium can exchange heat with the heat generated by the circuit board assembly 4 , which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the circuit board assembly 4 , and further helps to improve the service life of the fluid drive device 100 .
- the first chamber 80 communicates with the second chamber 90; specifically, in this embodiment, the shaft 5 includes a second passage 20, and the second passage 20 is set to pass through the first chamber of the shaft 5.
- the fluid drive device 100 has an inflow channel 13, and the second channel 20 communicates with the inflow channel 13, and the working medium of the inflow channel 13 can flow into the second chamber 90 through the second channel 20 And be in contact with at least part of the circuit board assembly 4 in the second chamber 90, so that the working medium in the second chamber 90 can exchange heat with the heat generated by the circuit board assembly 4, thereby facilitating the circuit board assembly 4 heat dissipation, which is beneficial to improve the service life of the fluid drive device 100; further, in this embodiment, at least part of the stator assembly 2 can also be in contact with the working medium in the second chamber 90, so that the heat generated by the stator assembly 2 is also It can exchange heat with the working medium located in the second chamber 90, which is beneficial to the
- the wall corresponding to the first chamber 80 includes a bottom The wall 802, the bottom wall 802 can support the first rotor assembly 1; the fluid drive device 100 also includes a first passage 10, the first passage 10 runs through the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom wall 802, and the first passage 10 can communicate with the first chamber 80 and the second chamber 80.
- the pressure of the working medium at the inlet of the second passage 20 is greater than the pressure of the working medium at the outlet of the first passage 10, through the first passage 10 the working medium in the second chamber 90 can leave the second chamber 90; Since the pressure of the working medium at the inlet of the second passage 20 is greater than the pressure of the working medium at the outlet of the first passage 10, the working medium is at the inlet of the second passage 20 and the working medium is at the outlet of the first passage 10.
- a pressure difference is formed, based on the principle that the working medium flows from a place with high pressure to a place with low pressure, so that the working medium in the second chamber 90 can flow toward the outlet of the first passage 10, because the stator assembly 2 and the circuit board assembly 4 Arranged in the second chamber 90 , the flowing working medium can take away at least part of the heat of the stator assembly 2 and the circuit board assembly 4 , thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the stator assembly 2 and the circuit board assembly 4 .
- the passage of the working medium flowing into the second cavity 90 and the working medium flowing out of the second cavity 90 are different; for other structures of the fluid drive device 100 in this embodiment, refer to The first embodiment of the fluid drive device will not be described here one by one.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 一种流体驱动装置,包括第一转子组件、第二转子组件、定子组件以及电路板组件,所述第二转子组件与所述第一转子组件传动连接,所述定子组件与所述电路板组件电连接;其特征在于:所述流体驱动装置具有第一腔和第二腔,所述第一转子组件位于所述第一腔,所述定子组件和所述电路板组件位于所述第二腔,所述第一腔能够有工作介质流通,所述第二腔能够容纳工作介质,当所述第二腔容纳有工作介质时,所述电路板组件的至少部分能够与位于所述第二腔的工作介质接触。
- 根据权利要求1所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述第一转子组件、所述定子组件、所述电路板组件沿着所述流体驱动装置的高度方向设置,至少部分所述定子组件能够与位于所述第二腔的工作介质接触。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述第一腔所对应的壁面包括底壁,所述底壁能够支撑所述第一转子组件;所述流体驱动装置包括第一通道,所述第一通道贯穿所述底壁的上下表面,所述第一通道能够连通所述第一腔和所述第二腔。
- 根据权利要求3所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述第一腔内的至少部分工作介质能够通过所述第一通道流入所述第二腔;所述流体驱动装置还包括轴,所述轴的一端与部分所述第一转子组件连接,所述轴的另一端与所述第二转子组件连接;所述轴包括第二通道,所述第二通道设置为贯穿所述轴的第一端面和所述轴的第二端面,所述流体驱动装置工作时,工作介质在所述第一通道的进口处的压力大于工作介质在所述第二通道的出口处的压力,工作介质能够通过所述第二通道离开所述第二腔。
- 根据权利要求3所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述流体驱动装置还包括轴,所述轴的一端与部分所述第一转子组件连接,所述轴的另一端与所述第二转子组件连接;所述轴包括第二通道,所述第二通道设置为贯穿所述轴的第一端面和所述轴的第二端面;所述流体驱动装置具有进流通道,所述第二通道连通所述进流通道,所述第二通道连通所述第二腔;所述流体驱动装置工作时,工作介质在所述第二通道的进口处的压力大于工作介质在所述第一通道的出口处的压力。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述电路板组件包括基板和电子元器件,所述电子元器件与所述基板固定连接,至少部分所述电子元器件的外表面覆有防护膜。
- 根据权利要求3所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述电路板组件包括基板和电子元器件,所述电子元器件与所述基板固定连接,至少部分所述电子元器件的外表面覆有防护膜。
- 根据权利要求4或5所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述电路板组件包括基板和电子元器件,所述电子元器件与所述基板固定连接,至少部分所述电子元器件的外表面覆有防护膜。
- 根据权利要求6所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述电路板组件还包括胶粘部,所述胶粘部支撑于所述基板,所述胶粘部与所述基板粘接,所述胶粘部的外轮廓呈封闭状,覆有所述防护膜的至少部分所述电子元器件位于所述胶粘部所围成的区域;所述防护膜的高度小于等于所述胶粘部的高度。
- 根据权利要求7所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述电路板 组件还包括胶粘部,所述胶粘部支撑于所述基板,所述胶粘部与所述基板粘接,所述胶粘部的外轮廓呈封闭状,覆有所述防护膜的至少部分所述电子元器件位于所述胶粘部所围成的区域;所述防护膜的高度小于等于所述胶粘部的高度。
- 根据权利要求8所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述电路板组件还包括胶粘部,所述胶粘部支撑于所述基板,所述胶粘部与所述基板粘接,所述胶粘部的外轮廓呈封闭状,覆有所述防护膜的至少部分所述电子元器件位于所述胶粘部所围成的区域;所述防护膜的高度小于等于所述胶粘部的高度。
- 根据权利要求6至11任一所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述流体驱动装置还包括感温单元,所述感温单元与所述电路板组件电连接,所述感温单元与所述基板电连接,所述感温单元与位于所述第二腔的工作介质接触以检测所述第二腔的工作介质的温度。
- 根据权利要求12所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述基板包括正面和反面,沿着所述流体驱动装置的高度方向,所述正面比所述反面更靠近所述第一转子组件,所述电子元器件包括发热电子元器件,所述感温单元支撑于所述正面和所述反面中的其中一面,所述发热电子元器支撑于所述正面和所述反面中的另外一面。
- 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述流体驱动装置还包括电机壳体、上盖和底盖,沿着所述流体驱动装置的高度方向,至少部分所述电机壳***于所述上盖和所述底盖之间,所述电机壳体的一侧与所述上盖相对固定连接,所述电机壳体的另一侧与所述 电机壳体相对固定连接;所述电机壳体具有第一容纳腔,至少部分所述定子组件位于所述第一容纳腔,所述第一容纳腔构成至少部分所述第二腔,所述底盖与所述第一容纳腔所对应的周侧壁密封设置。
- 根据权利要求14所述的流体驱动装置,其特征在于:所述流体驱动装置还包括第一密封圈,所述底盖具有凹槽,所述凹槽自所述底盖的外周面凹陷设置,至少部分所述第一密封圈位于所述凹槽,所述第一密封圈的一侧与所述凹槽所对应的所述底面抵接,所述第一密封圈的另一侧与所述第一容纳腔所对应的周侧壁抵接。
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JP2014001637A (ja) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-09 | Jtekt Corp | 電動ポンプ装置 |
CN105375830A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 西北工业大学 | 一种自冷却式一体化燃油泵用高压无刷直流电机控制装置 |
WO2018062093A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 日本電産トーソク株式会社 | ポンプ装置 |
CN109424539A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-05 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | 电子油泵 |
CN112112796A (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-22 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | 电动泵 |
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JP2014001637A (ja) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-09 | Jtekt Corp | 電動ポンプ装置 |
CN105375830A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 西北工业大学 | 一种自冷却式一体化燃油泵用高压无刷直流电机控制装置 |
WO2018062093A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 日本電産トーソク株式会社 | ポンプ装置 |
CN109424539A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-05 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | 电子油泵 |
CN112112796A (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-22 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | 电动泵 |
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