WO2022272139A9 - Nouvelle stratégie de dopage pour matériaux d'électrode d'oxyde en couches utilisés dans des batteries au lithium-ion - Google Patents

Nouvelle stratégie de dopage pour matériaux d'électrode d'oxyde en couches utilisés dans des batteries au lithium-ion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022272139A9
WO2022272139A9 PCT/US2022/035007 US2022035007W WO2022272139A9 WO 2022272139 A9 WO2022272139 A9 WO 2022272139A9 US 2022035007 W US2022035007 W US 2022035007W WO 2022272139 A9 WO2022272139 A9 WO 2022272139A9
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ion batteries
lithium
doping strategy
materials used
lithium ion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2022/035007
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English (en)
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WO2022272139A1 (fr
Inventor
Huolin XIN
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The Regents Of The University Of California
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Publication date
Priority claimed from US17/358,460 external-priority patent/US20220336802A1/en
Priority claimed from US17/508,540 external-priority patent/US11728482B2/en
Application filed by The Regents Of The University Of California filed Critical The Regents Of The University Of California
Priority to EP22829440.1A priority Critical patent/EP4358830A1/fr
Publication of WO2022272139A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022272139A1/fr
Publication of WO2022272139A9 publication Critical patent/WO2022272139A9/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/006Compounds containing, besides nickel, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/40Nickelates
    • C01G53/42Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/40Nickelates
    • C01G53/42Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
    • C01G53/44Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese
    • C01G53/50Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese of the type [MnO2]n-, e.g. Li(NixMn1-x)O2, Li(MyNixMn1-x-y)O2
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/72Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/76Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by a space-group or by other symmetry indications
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/77Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by unit-cell parameters, atom positions or structure diagrams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/80Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
    • C01P2002/85Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by XPS, EDX or EDAX data
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/80Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
    • C01P2002/88Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by thermal analysis data, e.g. TGA, DTA, DSC
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/80Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
    • C01P2002/89Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by mass-spectroscopy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/04Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40Electric properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028Positive electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une nouvelle manière de doper des matériaux de cathode en couches dans des batteries au lithium-ion. À l'aide d'une stratégie de dopage "à entropie élevée" ou "cocktail'', plus de quatre éléments d'impureté peuvent être introduits dans les matériaux hôtes. La présente invention applique cette stratégie de dopage à entropie élevée à un matériau d'oxyde en couches à haute teneur en nickel et à un matériau riche en lithium-manganèse. Cette nouvelle stratégie de dopage à entropie élevée permet aux matériaux d'oxyde en couches utilisés dans l'électrode positive d'une batterie au lithium-ion d'avoir une densité d'énergie élevée, un cycle de longue durée de vie et une dépendance réduite au cobalt onéreux et toxique, tous ceux-ci étant des attributs souhaités pour améliorer la performance des batteries au lithium-ion et réduire leur coût.
PCT/US2022/035007 2021-06-25 2022-06-24 Nouvelle stratégie de dopage pour matériaux d'électrode d'oxyde en couches utilisés dans des batteries au lithium-ion WO2022272139A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22829440.1A EP4358830A1 (fr) 2021-06-25 2022-06-24 Nouvelle stratégie de dopage pour matériaux d'électrode d'oxyde en couches utilisés dans des batteries au lithium-ion

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/358,460 US20220336802A1 (en) 2020-06-25 2021-06-25 New doping strategy for layered oxide electrode materials used in lithium-ion batteries
US17/358,460 2021-06-25
US17/508,540 2021-10-22
US17/508,540 US11728482B2 (en) 2020-06-25 2021-10-22 Doping strategy for layered oxide electrode materials used in lithium-ion batteries

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022272139A1 WO2022272139A1 (fr) 2022-12-29
WO2022272139A9 true WO2022272139A9 (fr) 2023-03-09

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PCT/US2022/035007 WO2022272139A1 (fr) 2021-06-25 2022-06-24 Nouvelle stratégie de dopage pour matériaux d'électrode d'oxyde en couches utilisés dans des batteries au lithium-ion

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP4358830A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022272139A1 (fr)

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CN117154086A (zh) * 2023-07-28 2023-12-01 南京大学 一种Fe/Mg掺杂调控的层状富锂正极材料、制备方法以及锂离子电池
CN117832477A (zh) * 2024-03-05 2024-04-05 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 正极活性材料、二次电池和用电装置

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US10606353B2 (en) * 2012-09-14 2020-03-31 Interaxon Inc. Systems and methods for collecting, analyzing, and sharing bio-signal and non-bio-signal data
CA2950906A1 (fr) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 Cerora, Inc. Evaluation multimodale de sante a l'aide d'examens de saccades neuro-ophtalmologiques
US11289187B2 (en) * 2018-08-31 2022-03-29 Blackthorn Therapeutics, Inc. Multimodal biomarkers predictive of transdiagnostic symptom severity
EP4048140A4 (fr) * 2019-10-25 2024-02-28 Ellipsis Health, Inc. Modèles de traitement de langage acoustique et naturel pour la sélection par commande vocale et la surveillance de conditions de santé comportementale

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EP4358830A1 (fr) 2024-05-01
WO2022272139A1 (fr) 2022-12-29

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