WO2022237114A1 - 球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管 - Google Patents
球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022237114A1 WO2022237114A1 PCT/CN2021/132015 CN2021132015W WO2022237114A1 WO 2022237114 A1 WO2022237114 A1 WO 2022237114A1 CN 2021132015 W CN2021132015 W CN 2021132015W WO 2022237114 A1 WO2022237114 A1 WO 2022237114A1
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- balloon
- catheter
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- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
Definitions
- the utility model designs medical equipment, in particular to a balloon catheter with side holes in the main body of the catheter behind the balloon.
- a balloon catheter is a medical interventional device.
- a conventional medical balloon catheter is a catheter with an inflatable balloon pre-installed at the head end, which can be used to expand or block pipelines and blood vessels in the human body.
- the role of conventional balloon catheters is to dilate the duct or block it.
- the commonly used balloon for vascular intervention can also block the blood vessel and inject thrombolysis and other drugs to the blocked distal end for specific treatment.
- there is no side hole on the catheter behind the balloon of the conventional balloon catheter and it is impossible to inject medicine into the blood vessel lumen behind the balloon after the blood vessel is blocked.
- the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a catheter that can inject drugs into the balloon after blocking the blood vessel.
- the balloon catheter for injecting drugs into the blood vessel lumen at the back of the balloon meets the use of injecting drugs into the blood vessel lumen proximal to the balloon after blocking the blood vessel in certain specific situations.
- the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a balloon catheter with a side hole in the catheter body at the rear of the balloon, including a catheter body, a front port of the catheter body, a balloon at the front end of the catheter body, The caudal side hole at the rear end of the catheter body, the tail end hole at the tail end of the catheter body, the catheter body behind the balloon is provided with a drug that can inject drugs into the blood vessel lumen behind the balloon after the balloon blocks the blood vessel aisle.
- the catheter body behind the balloon is provided with a drug channel capable of injecting drugs into the blood vessel lumen behind the balloon after the balloon blocks the blood vessel.
- the front port of the catheter body is closed, and the catheter behind the balloon
- the main body is provided with a balloon rear hole, and the drug is injected into the blood vessel lumen behind the balloon through the caudal hole, the inner cavity of the main body of the catheter, and the balloon rear hole.
- the posterior hole of the balloon communicates with the caudal hole.
- the catheter body behind the balloon is provided with a drug channel that can inject medicine into the blood vessel lumen behind the balloon after the balloon blocks the blood vessel.
- a built-in tube is added inside the catheter body behind the balloon, and the front end of the built-in tube The opening is close to the catheter body behind the balloon, which is enough to form the front measuring hole behind the balloon.
- the tail end opening of the built-in catheter is far away from the catheter body behind the balloon, and forms the rear measuring hole of the balloon with the tail side of the balloon catheter body.
- the drug is injected into the blood vessel lumen behind the balloon through the back hole of the balloon, the built-in tube lumen, and the front hole behind the balloon.
- the measuring hole at the rear of the balloon is designed as a standard connector that can be connected with a syringe.
- Both the tail side hole and the tail end hole are designed as standard connectors that can be connected with syringes.
- the utility model adopts the balloon catheter with a side hole in the balloon rear catheter body designed by the above-mentioned technical scheme.
- a balloon blocking blood vessel is arranged on the catheter body behind the balloon.
- the drug channel is additionally provided with a side hole on the balloon catheter behind the balloon.
- Intravascular injection of thrombolytics and other drugs can meet the needs of some specific cases to block the blood vessels and inject drugs into the blood vessel proximal to the balloon to achieve the purpose of treating diseases.
- the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and obvious effect, which is a technical innovation and improvement of the traditional balloon catheter.
- Fig. 1 represents the structural representation before the utility model is improved
- Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1
- Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
- the traditional conventional balloon catheter referring to Fig. 1, includes a catheter body 3, the front port of the catheter body 3 is provided with a head end hole 1, a balloon 2 is arranged at the front end of the catheter body 3, and a tail is arranged at the rear end of the catheter body 3.
- the side hole 4 and the caudal side hole 4 are used to fill the balloon with the injection liquid.
- the tail end hole 5 is provided at the tail end of the catheter body 3 , and the head end hole 1 communicates with the tail end hole 5 .
- there is no side hole on the catheter behind the balloon 2 of the conventional balloon catheter and it is impossible to inject drugs into the lumen behind the balloon 2 after blocking the blood vessel.
- the use of intravascular injection of drugs is possible to inject drugs into the lumen behind the balloon 2 after blocking the blood vessel.
- Embodiment 1 of the balloon catheter with a side hole in the balloon rear catheter body of the utility model includes a catheter body 3, and the head end hole at the front end of the catheter body 3 is closed, that is, the front port is closed, and the front end of the catheter body is closed.
- the front end of the catheter body 3 is provided with a balloon 2
- the rear end of the catheter body 3 is provided with a tail hole 4
- the tail end of the catheter body 3 is provided with a tail hole 5
- the tail hole 4 and the tail hole 5 are all designed to be Standard connector to attach to a syringe.
- a balloon rear hole 6 is provided on the catheter body 3 behind the balloon 2 , and the balloon rear hole 6 communicates with the caudal hole 4 .
- the head end hole 1 that is directly coaxial with the tail end hole 5 and opened at the head end is transformed into an opening behind the balloon 2, that is, the rear side hole 6 of the balloon is formed, and it becomes a balloon with a side at the rear.
- the balloon catheter with holes is used to inject thrombolysis and other drugs into the blood vessel cavity at the proximal end of the balloon 2 through the caudal hole 4 and the rear hole 6 of the balloon after blocking the blood vessel, so as to meet the needs of some specific situations after blocking the blood vessel.
- Embodiment 2 of the balloon catheter with a side hole in the catheter body at the rear of the balloon of the present invention see FIG. 2.
- Both the caudal hole 4 and the tail hole 5 are designed as standard connectors that can be connected to a syringe .
- a built-in tube 8 is added inside the catheter body 3 behind the balloon 2, and the front end opening of the built-in tube 8 is close to the catheter body 3 behind the balloon 2, which is enough to form a front measuring hole 9 behind the balloon, and the tail end of the built-in catheter 8 is opened.
- the balloon rear measuring hole 7 is formed with the caudal side of the balloon catheter main body.
- the rear measuring hole 7 at the back of the balloon is designed as a standard connector that can be connected with a syringe.
- the drug can be injected into the built-in tube 8 through the rear measuring hole 7 of the balloon, and the drug enters the official cavity of the rear blood vessel blocked by the balloon 2 through the front measuring hole 9 at the rear of the balloon. , to achieve the purpose of treatment.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,包括导管主体,导管主体的前端设有球囊,导管主体的后端设有尾侧孔,导管主体的尾端处设有尾端孔,在球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道。该药物通道在球囊后方的球囊导管上另外设置有侧孔,通过侧孔可在阻断血管后向球囊后方近端的血管腔内注射溶栓等药物,满足某些特定情况需要阻断血管后向球囊近端的血管腔内注射药物的需要,其结构简单,作用效果明显。
Description
本实用新型设计医用器材,具体涉及一种球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管。
球囊导管是一种医疗介入器材,常规的医用球囊导管是一个头端预装一可扩张充盈的球囊的导管,可用于人体内管道和血管的扩张或者阻断。
常规球囊导管的作用是扩张管道或者阻断管道。血管介入常用的球囊还可以阻断血管后向阻断的远端注射溶栓等药物,用于特定的治疗。但是常规球囊导管的球囊后方导管上没有侧孔,阻断血管后无法向球囊的后方的血管管腔内注射药物。
发明内容
针对现有球囊导管所存在功能单一,不能提供阻断血管后向球囊后方的血管腔内注射药物的缺陷,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种在阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的球囊导管,满足某些特定情况需要阻断血管后向球囊近端的血管腔内注射药物的使用。
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,包括导管主体,导管主体的前端口,导管主体前端处的球囊,导管主体后端的尾侧孔,导管主体尾端处的尾端孔,在所述球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道。
所述在球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道是将导管主体的前端口进行封闭,在位于球囊后的导管主体上设球囊后侧孔,药物经尾侧孔、导管主体内腔、球囊后侧孔注射到球囊后方的血管管腔内。
所述球囊后侧孔与尾侧孔相连通。
所述在球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道是在球囊后的导管主体内部增设一内置管,内置管前端开口临近于球囊后方的导管主体上,够成球囊后方前测孔,内置导管的尾端开口远离于球囊后方的导管主体上,与球囊导管主体尾侧构成球囊后方后测孔,药物经球囊后方后测孔、内置管管腔、球囊后方前测孔注射到球囊后方的血管管腔内。
所述球囊后方后测孔设计为可与注射器相连的标准连接头。
所述尾侧孔和尾端孔均设计为可与注射器相连的标准连接头。
本实用新型采用上述技术方案所设计的球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,通过对常规球囊导管的结构加以改进,在球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道,该药物通道在球囊后方的球囊导管上另外设置有侧孔,通过侧孔可在阻断血管后向球囊后方近端的血管腔内注射溶栓等药物,满足某些特定情况需要阻断血管后向球囊近端的血管腔内注射药物的需要,以达到治疗疾病的目的。本实用新型结构简单,作用效果明显,其是对传统球囊导管的一种技术创新改进。
图1表示本实用新型改进前的结构示意图;
图2表示本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;
图3表示本实用新型实施例2的结构示意图。
下面结合附图对本实用新型球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管作具体说明。
传统的常规球囊导管,参见图1,包括导管主体3,导管主体3的前端口设有头端孔1,在导管主体3的前端设有球囊2,在导管主体3的后端设尾侧孔4,尾侧孔4用于注射液体充盈球囊,在导管主体3的尾端处设有尾端孔5,头端孔1与尾端孔5相通2。但是,常规球囊导管的球囊2后方导管上没有侧孔,阻断血管后无法向球囊2后方的管腔内注射药物,无法满足某些特定情况需要阻断血管后向球囊近端的血管腔内注射药物的使用。
本实用新型球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管实施例1,参见图2,包括导管主体3,导管主体3前端的头端孔进行封闭,即前端口为封闭状,在导管主体3的前端设有球囊2,在导管主体3的后端设尾侧孔4,在导管主体3的尾端处设有尾端孔5,尾侧孔4和尾端孔5均设计为可与注射器相连的标准连接头。在位于球囊2后的导管主体3上设球囊后侧孔6,球囊后侧孔6与尾侧孔4相连通。
本实施例让原来与尾端孔5直接呈同轴开口在头端的头端孔1改造成开口在球囊2的后方,即形成球囊后侧孔6,成为一款球囊后方带有侧孔的球囊导管,利用在阻断血管后通过尾侧孔4、球囊后侧孔6向球囊2近端的血管腔内注射溶栓等药物,满足某些特定情况需要阻断血管后向球囊近端的血管腔内注射药物的使用。
本实用新型球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管实施例2,参见图3,包括导管主体3,导管主体3前端设有头端孔1,在导管主体3的前端设有球囊2,在导管主体3的后端设尾侧孔4,在导管主体3的尾端处设有尾端孔5,尾侧孔4和尾端孔5均设计为可与 注射器相连的标准连接头。在球囊2后的导管主体3内部增设一内置管8,内置管8前端开口临近于球囊2后方的导管主体3上,够成球囊后方前测孔9,内置导管8的尾端开口远离于球囊2后方的导管主体3上,与球囊导管主体尾侧构成球囊后方后测孔7。球囊后方后测孔7设计为可与注射器相连的标准连接头。
本实施例在充盈球囊2阻断血管后,可以通过球囊后方后测孔7向内置管8内注射药物,药物通过球囊后方前测孔9进入球囊2阻断的后方血管官腔内,达到治疗目的。
Claims (6)
- 一种球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,包括导管主体,导管主体的前端口,导管主体前端处的球囊,导管主体后端的尾侧孔,导管主体尾端处的尾端孔,其特征是在所述球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道。
- 根据权利要求1所述的球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,其特征是所述在球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道是将导管主体的前端口进行封闭,在位于球囊后的导管主体上设球囊后侧孔,药物经尾侧孔、导管主体内腔、球囊后侧孔注射到球囊后方的血管管腔内。
- 根据权利要求2所述的球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,其特征是所述球囊后侧孔与尾侧孔相连通。
- 根据权利要求1所述的球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,其特征是所述在球囊后的导管主体上设在球囊阻断血管后能够向球囊后方的血管管腔内注射药物的药物通道是在球囊后的导管主体内部增设一内置管,内置管前端开口临近于球囊后方的导管主体上,够成球囊后方前测孔,内置导管的尾端开口远离于球囊后方的导管主体上,与球囊导管主体尾侧构成球囊后方后测孔,药物经球囊后方后测孔、内置管管腔、球囊后方前测孔注射到球囊后方的血管管腔内。
- 根据权利要求4所述的球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,其特征是所述球囊后方后测孔设计为可与注射器相连的标准连接头。
- 根据权利要求1所述的球囊后方导管主体带有侧孔的球囊导管,其特征是所述尾侧孔和尾端孔均设计为可与注射器相连的标准连接头。
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WO2014022867A1 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-06 | Alumend, Llc | Endovascular multi-balloon cathethers with optical diffuser for treatment of vascular stenoses |
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CN207871258U (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-09-18 | 河南亚都实业有限公司 | 球囊扩张导管 |
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- 2021-05-13 CN CN202121023933.4U patent/CN215135662U/zh active Active
- 2021-11-22 WO PCT/CN2021/132015 patent/WO2022237114A1/zh active Application Filing
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JP2000279524A (ja) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-10 | Junichi Tanaka | カテーテル |
US20040059290A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-03-25 | Maria Palasis | Multi-balloon catheter with hydrogel coating |
US20090036831A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Cook Incorporated | Balloon catheter with delivery ports |
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CN203090200U (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-07-31 | 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 | 一种新型的双球囊导管 |
CN107530532A (zh) * | 2015-02-04 | 2018-01-02 | 斯瑞克欧洲控股有限责任公司 | 用于在患者的体内的管中实施治疗的装置和方法 |
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