WO2022135324A1 - 摄像模组及电子设备 - Google Patents
摄像模组及电子设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022135324A1 WO2022135324A1 PCT/CN2021/139581 CN2021139581W WO2022135324A1 WO 2022135324 A1 WO2022135324 A1 WO 2022135324A1 CN 2021139581 W CN2021139581 W CN 2021139581W WO 2022135324 A1 WO2022135324 A1 WO 2022135324A1
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- camera
- antenna
- decorative ring
- nfc
- decorative
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/51—Housings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/54—Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular, to a camera module and electronic equipment.
- the antenna assembly has become an essential part of electronic equipment.
- the antenna assembly is located between the battery cover and the motherboard bracket, and the antenna assembly is relatively close to the motherboard. Since the thickness of the antenna assembly is usually about 0.2mm, When it is stacked with a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) board, the upper cover of the main board and the touch screen, the overall thickness of the electronic device will eventually be larger, and the layout of other electronic devices on the main board will also be affected. Moreover, the antenna assembly can easily isolate the internal space of the electronic device into smaller spaces, thereby resulting in lower utilization of the internal space.
- PCB printed Circuit Board
- the invention discloses a camera module and an electronic device, so as to solve the problem of the large thickness of the electronic device.
- the present application discloses an electronic device, comprising a device housing and the above-mentioned camera module, the camera is arranged in the device housing, and the device housing is provided with a mounting hole, so The camera decorative ring is installed in the installation hole.
- FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna assembly
- FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are respectively schematic structural diagrams of a part of the structure of the first electronic device disclosed in the embodiments of the application from different viewing angles;
- FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a partial structure of a second electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a camera decorative ring and an antenna coil in a second electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna assembly of a third electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a fourth electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the application.
- 200-camera decorative ring 200a-positioning protrusion, 210-filling light avoidance hole, 220-first-layer decorative ring, 230-second-layer decorative ring,
- an embodiment of the present invention discloses a camera module, which is applied to electronic equipment.
- the disclosed camera module may include a camera, a camera decorative ring 200 , and a camera lens 400 .
- the camera is a photographing device of the electronic device and is arranged in the electronic device.
- the camera decorative ring 200 is arranged opposite to the camera for decorating the camera.
- the camera lens 400 is arranged on the camera decorative ring 200 .
- the camera lens 400 is arranged on the antenna assembly on the camera decorative ring 200, and can be fixed on the antenna assembly by a fixing method such as double-sided tape or glue.
- the camera lens 400 can play the role of protection and light transmission, so as to ensure The light in the external environment of the electronic device can enter the electronic device through the camera lens 400, and at the same time, dust in the external environment can be prevented from falling on the camera, which affects the shooting resolution of the camera.
- the camera module includes an antenna assembly, and the antenna assembly includes an antenna coil 310.
- the antenna coil 310 is used to convert external radio waves into high-frequency current and transmit it to the input end of the electronic device, or to convert the The high-frequency current is transmitted to the transmitting antenna and radiated, thereby realizing data interaction between electronic equipment and other terminal equipment.
- the antenna coil 310 is disposed on the camera decorative ring 200, thereby making the entire antenna assembly closer to the camera decorative ring 200, making the space near the main board more concentrated, thereby avoiding affecting the layout of other electronic devices on the main board , which is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of the internal space of electronic equipment.
- the camera decorative ring 200 is usually at least partially located outside the electronic device, and the antenna coil 310 is disposed on the camera decorative ring 200, which can more easily make the antenna coil 310 close to the outside of the electronic device and reduce the occupation of the internal space of the electronic device by the antenna assembly.
- the antenna coil 310 can be exposed to the outside of the electronic device along with the camera decorative ring 200, thereby avoiding the utilization of the space in the thickness direction inside the electronic device, which is conducive to further thinning of the electronic device.
- the camera decorative ring 200 has a light-transmitting area, and the light-transmitting area can allow the light in the external environment to enter the electronic device, and then be photosensitive by the camera to realize the shooting function.
- the antenna component may be an NFC (Near Field Communication, near field communication) antenna 300
- the NFC antenna 300 may include an antenna coil 310 and an NFC ferrite 320, wherein the NFC ferrite 320 and the antenna coil 310 Fixed connection, the NFC ferrite 320 and the antenna coil 310 are both fixed on the camera decorative ring 200, that is, the NFC ferrite 320 and the antenna coil 310 can be fixed on the outer surface of the camera decorative ring 200, and the outer surface is exposed to the electronic device.
- more components of the NFC antenna 300 can be arranged at the convex hull of the camera decorative ring 200 itself (the convex hull is exposed outside the electronic device), which is more conducive to avoiding damage to the interior of the electronic device.
- the occupation of other spaces is beneficial to further reduce the thickness of other regions except the camera decorative ring 200 on the electronic device.
- the camera lens 400 , the NFC antenna 300 and the camera decorative ring 200 may be arranged in sequence, and this sequential arrangement has the advantages of simple and convenient assembly. Meanwhile, in this assembly structure, the NFC antenna 300 is located between the camera lens 400 and the camera decorative ring 200 , which is beneficial to protect the NFC antenna 300 .
- the antenna assembly needs to be electrically connected to the power supply device inside the electronic device.
- the antenna coil 310 is electrically connected with an antenna contact 330, an antenna shrapnel is provided in the electronic device, and the antenna contact 330 is used for electrical contact with the antenna shrapnel of the electronic device.
- the antenna contact 330 is located on the inner surface of the camera decorative ring 200
- the antenna coil 310 is located on the outer surface of the camera decorative ring 200 , that is, the antenna coil 310 is located on the side of the camera decorative ring 200 facing the camera lens 400
- the antenna The contact 330 is located on the other side of the camera decorative ring 200, and the two sides are distributed opposite to each other.
- the inner surface of the camera decorative ring 200 refers to the surface of the camera decorative ring 200 facing the device inner cavity of the electronic device.
- the supplementary light avoidance hole 210 not only plays a role for the supplementary light to pass through, but also allows the flexible electrical connector 340 to pass through, so as to facilitate the electrical contact between the antenna contact 330 and the antenna shrapnel in the electronic device, thereby There is no need to provide avoidance structures for the electrical connection of the antenna contacts 330 .
- one of the camera decorative ring 200 and the second end of the flexible electrical connector 340 may be provided with a positioning protrusion 200a, and the other may be provided with a positioning protrusion 200a.
- the antenna component may be an NFC antenna 300
- the NFC antenna 300 may include an antenna coil 310 and an NFC ferrite 320
- the camera decorative ring 200 may be a metal decorative ring or a non-metal decorative ring.
- the NFC ferrite 320 may be the camera decorative ring 200 .
- the NFC antenna 300 can use the camera decorative ring 200 as the NFC ferrite 320, and there is no need to additionally configure the NFC ferrite 320, thereby reducing the number of components, thereby achieving the purpose of simplifying the structure and reducing costs.
- the camera decorative ring 200 can act as the NFC ferrite 320, which can achieve the effect of two purposes.
- the liquid injection colloid can be filled into the glue-pulling hole 321 and solidified in the glue-pulling hole 321 , which can finally increase the connection area between the camera decorative ring 200 and the NFC ferrite 320 .
- the structure is more stable.
- the camera decorative ring 200 may further include a first layer of decorative rings 220 and a second layer of decorative rings 230 .
- the first layer of decorative rings 220 and the second layer of decorative rings 230 are stacked and face away from the camera. Arranged in sequence, the first layer of decorative rings 220 and the second layer of decorative rings 230 can be connected by injection molding. During the injection molding process of the first layer of decorative rings 220 and the second layer of decorative rings 230, the plastic is gradually solidified in the process to realize the first step.
- this molding method is conducive to two-color injection molding, and then more convenient and flexible to adjust the colors of the first layer of decorative rings 220 and the second layer of decorative rings 230, The purpose of flexibly adjusting the appearance of the camera decorative ring 200 is achieved.
- the NFC antenna 300 may be injection-molded on the second-layer decorative ring 230 , and the color of the first-layer decorative ring 220 may be consistent with the color of the device housing 100 .
- the electronic device not need to specially set up the assembly space of the NFC antenna 300, thereby reducing the occupation of the internal space, and the NFC antenna 300 is injection-molded on the second-layer decorative ring 230, which is more conducive to making the NFC antenna 300 Provided outside the device housing 100 .
- the color of the first layer of decorative ring 220 is set to the color of the device housing 100, so that the user can visually feel that the thickness of the electronic device is not thick during the use of the electronic device.
- the NFC antenna 300 may include an antenna contact 330 , which is injection molded on the camera decorative ring 200 and exposed on the side of the camera decorative ring 200 facing the camera.
- the antenna contact 330 is an injection-molded structure, there is no need to additionally provide a fixing structure for the antenna contact 330 , so that the assembly process is simplified, and the structure can be simplified and the use of internal space can be reduced.
- An antenna shrapnel may be provided in the device housing 100 , and the antenna shrapnel is in electrical contact with the antenna contact 330 . In this arrangement, the antenna contact 330 is directly fixed on the camera decorative ring 200 , and there is no need to configure additional fixing structures, which facilitates stable contact with the antenna shrapnel.
- the embodiment of the present application discloses an electronic device, and the disclosed electronic device includes a device housing 100 and the camera module described above.
- the device housing 100 is the installation base for various components of the electronic device, and can also provide protection for these components.
- the camera is disposed in the device housing 100, which can prevent the camera from directly contacting other objects, thereby scraping the camera and affecting the shooting function of the camera.
- the device housing 100 may be provided with a mounting hole, and the camera decorative ring 200 is mounted in the mounting hole.
- the camera decorative ring 200 is mounted in the mounting hole.
- the thickness of other areas on the electronic device except the camera decorative ring 200 can be reduced, and at the same time, the thickness of the electronic device in the direction of the camera can be reduced, thereby making the thickness of the electronic device thinner and the device shell.
- the interior space inside the 100 is bigger.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本申请公开一种摄像模组和电子设备,摄像头模组包括摄像头、摄像头装饰圈(200)和摄像头镜片(400),所述摄像模组包括天线组件,所述天线组件包括天线线圈(310),所述摄像头装饰圈(200)与所述摄像头相对设置,所述摄像头镜片(400)设置在所述摄像头装饰圈(200)上,所述天线线圈(310)设置于所述摄像头装饰圈(200)上。
Description
交叉引用
本发明要求在2020年12月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011546518.7、发明名称为“摄像模组及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。
本发明涉及通信设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种摄像模组及电子设备。
随着通信技术的发展,用户与电子设备的数据交互方式越来越多元化,其中,天线组件使电子设备能够更人性化地完成数据交互。天线组件成了电子设备的必备组成部分,如何布局天线组件对电子设备有着重要影响。
目前,天线组件已成为电子设备的必备组成部分,在目前的电子设备中,天线组件位于电池盖和主板支架之间,天线组件较为靠近主板,由于天线组件的自身厚度通常在0.2mm左右,当与PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印制电路板)板、主板上盖和触摸屏堆叠在一起时,最终导致电子设备的整机厚度较大,而且还会影响其他电子器件在主板上的布设。而且,天线组件较容易将电子设备的内部空间隔离成较小的空间,进而导致内部空间的利用率较低。
发明内容
本发明公开了一种摄像模组及电子设备,以解决电子设备的整机厚度较大的问题。
为了解决上述问题,本发明采用下述技术方案:
第一方面,本申请公开一种摄像模组,包括摄像头、摄像头装饰圈和摄 像头镜片,所述摄像模组包括天线组件,所述天线组件包括天线线圈,所述摄像头装饰圈与所述摄像头相对设置,所述摄像头镜片设置在所述摄像头装饰圈上,所述天线线圈设置于所述摄像头装饰圈上。
第二方面,本申请公开一种电子设备,包括设备壳体和上文所述的摄像模组,所述摄像头设置于所述设备壳体之内,所述设备壳体开设有安装孔,所述摄像头装饰圈安装于所述安装孔中。
本发明采用的技术方案能够达到以下有益效果:
本申请实施例公开的摄像模组通过对相关技术中的摄像模组的结构进行改进,将天线线圈设置在摄像头装饰圈上,具体的,天线线圈可以设置于摄像头装饰圈之外或设置在摄像头装饰圈之内,使得天线线圈与摄像头装饰圈之间的距离减小,进而可以降低摄像模组在摄像头拍摄方向上的厚度,使得电子设备的厚度更加轻薄,可见,本申请实施例公开的摄像模组可以解决电子设备整机厚度较大的问题。
图1为本申请实施例公开的电子设备的部分结构示意图;
图2为本申请实施例公开的第一种电子设备的部分结构的***图;
图3是一种天线组件的结构示意图;
图4和图5分别为本申请实施例公开的第一种电子设备的部分结构在不同视角下的结构示意图;
图6为本申请实施例公开的第二种电子设备的部分结构的***图;
图7为本申请实施例公开的第二种电子设备中摄像头装饰圈与天线线圈的装配示意图;
图8为图7在另一视角下的结构示意图;
图9为本申请实施例公开的第三种电子设备的部分结构的***示意图;
图10为本申请实施例公开的第三种电子设备的天线组件的结构示意图;
图11为本申请实施例公开的第四种电子设备的部分结构的***示意图;
图12为本申请实施例公开的第四种电子设备的摄像头装饰圈与天线线圈的装配示意图。
附图标记说明:
100-设备壳体、
200-摄像头装饰圈、200a-定位凸起、210-补光避让孔、220-第一层装饰圈、230-第二层装饰圈、
300-NFC天线、310-天线线圈、320-NFC铁氧体、321-拉胶孔、330-天线触点、340-柔性电连接件、
400-摄像头镜片。
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
以下结合附图,详细说明本发明各个实施例公开的技术方案。
如图1-图12所示,本发明实施例公开一种摄像模组,应用于电子设备,所公开的摄像模组可以包括摄像头、摄像头装饰圈200、摄像头镜片400。
摄像头为电子设备的拍摄器件,设置在电子设备内,摄像头装饰圈200与摄像头相对设置,用于装饰摄像头,摄像头镜片400设置在摄像头装饰圈200上。具体的,摄像头镜片400设置在摄像头装饰圈200上的天线组件上,可以通过双面胶或点胶等固定方式固定在天线组件上,摄像头镜片400可以起到防护和透光的作用,从而保证电子设备的外部环境中的光线可以透过摄像头镜片400进入到电子设备内,同时也可以防止外部环境中的灰尘落在摄像头上,影响摄像头的拍摄清晰度。
在本申请实施例中,摄像模组包括天线组件,天线组件包括天线线圈310, 天线线圈310用于通过将外界的无线电波转换成高频电流传送到电子设备的输入端,或者将电子设备的高频电流传送到发射天线辐射出去,进而实现电子设备与其他终端设备的数据交互。
摄像头装饰圈200与摄像头相对设置,具体的,可以利用摄像头装饰圈200自身凸包的空间和厚度,将天线线圈310设置于摄像头装饰圈200上,从而实现天线线圈310以摄像头装饰圈200为基础进行设置。具体的,天线线圈310可以设置于摄像头装饰圈200之外或设置在摄像头装饰圈200之内,进而有利于使得结构更加紧凑,降低单独布置天线组件造成的厚度较大的问题,进而可以降低摄像模组在摄像头拍摄方向上的厚度,使得电子设备更加轻薄,从而能够解决电子设备整机厚度较大的问题。
本申请实施例公开的摄像模组通过对相关技术中的摄像模组的结构进行改进,将天线线圈310设置在摄像头装饰圈200上,具体的,天线线圈310可以设置于摄像头装饰圈200之外或设置在摄像头装饰圈200之内,使得天线线圈310与摄像头装饰圈200之间的距离减小,进而可以降低摄像模组在摄像头拍摄方向上的厚度,使得电子设备的厚度更加轻薄,可见,本申请实施例公开的摄像模组可以解决电子设备整机厚度较大的问题。
与此同时,天线线圈310设置在摄像头装饰圈200上,进而能够使得整个天线组件更为靠近摄像头装饰圈200,能够使得主板附近的空间更为集中,进而避免影响其他电子器件在主板上的布设,有利于提高对电子设备的内部空间的利用率。
另外,摄像头装饰圈200通常至少部分位于电子设备之外,天线线圈310设置在摄像头装饰圈200上,能够更容易使得天线线圈310靠近电子设备的外侧,减少天线组件对电子设备内部空间的占用。而且,可选的方案中,天线线圈310能随摄像头装饰圈200显露于电子设备的外部,从而避免对电子设备的内部在厚度方向空间的利用,有利于电子设备的进一步减薄。
进一步的,摄像头装饰圈200具有透光区域,此透光区域可供外部环境 中的光线进入到电子设备内,进而被摄像头感光,实现拍摄功能。
在进一步的技术方案中,天线组件可以为NFC(Near Filed Communication,近场通信)天线300,NFC天线300可以包括天线线圈310和NFC铁氧体320,其中,NFC铁氧体320与天线线圈310固定相连,NFC铁氧体320与天线线圈310均固定在摄像头装饰圈200上,即NFC铁氧体320和天线线圈310可以固定在摄像头装饰圈200的外侧表面上,该外侧表面外露于电子设备之外,在此种情况下,可以使得NFC天线300更多的构成配件设置在摄像头装饰圈200自身的凸包(凸包外露于电子设备之外)处,从而更有利于避免对电子设备内部其他空间的占用,有利于进一步减小电子设备上除摄像头装饰圈200之外的其他区域的厚度。
可选的,摄像头镜片400、NFC天线300和摄像头装饰圈200可以依次设置,此种依次设置的装配方式具有装配简单、方便组装优势。与此同时,此种装配结构中,NFC天线300位于摄像头镜片400和摄像头装饰圈200之间,有利于对NFC天线300进行保护。
天线组件需要与电子设备内部的供电器件电连接,为此,天线线圈310电连接有天线触点330,电子设备内设置有天线弹片,天线触点330用于与电子设备的天线弹片电接触,具体的,天线触点330位于摄像头装饰圈200的内侧表面,天线线圈310位于摄像头装饰圈200的外侧表面,也就是说,天线线圈310位于摄像头装饰圈200的朝向摄像头镜片400的一侧,天线触点330位于摄像头装饰圈200的另一侧,两侧相背分布,通过这种设计方式便于天线弹片与天线触点330弹性电接触,使得天线组件的电连接更加稳定。需要说明的是,摄像头装饰圈200的内侧表面指的是,摄像头装饰圈200朝向电子设备的设备内腔的表面。
在进一步的技术方案中,摄像头装饰圈200可以开设有补光避让孔210,具体的,天线线圈310可以通过柔性电连接件340与天线触点330电连接。柔性电连接件340可以为柔性电路板,也可以为柔性线缆。具体的,柔性电 连接件340的第一端与天线线圈310电连接,柔性电连接件340的第二端穿过补光避让孔210,且与天线触点330电连接。在此种情况下,柔性电连接件340具有一定的长度,从而能够更好地穿过补光避让孔210,同时,由于柔性电连接件340具有变形能力,从而更好地通过自身的形变来调整天线触点330的位置,使得天线触点330能够较容易在调整位置后与天线弹片电接触。此方案中,补光避让孔210不仅仅起到供补光光线穿过的作用,还能够供柔性电连接件340穿过,从而方便天线触点330与电子设备内的天线弹片电接触,从而无需再为天线触点330的电连接开设避让结构。
由于摄像头装饰圈200开设有补光避让孔210,可选的,摄像模组可以配置有补光灯,补光灯设置在电子设备内部,便于摄像头在较暗的环境(例如阴天、地下室)中拍摄时进行补光,具体的,补光灯在工作的过程中发射的光线穿过补光避让孔210而投射到电子设备所处的环境中。当然,在电子设备包括摄像头镜片400的情况下,光线穿过补光避让孔210和摄像头镜片400而投射到电子设备所处的环境中。
为了更好地确保天线触点330的位置,在进一步的技术方案中,摄像头装饰圈200与柔性电连接件340的第二端中,一者可以设置有定位凸起200a,另一者可以设置有定位凹陷或定位通孔,柔性电连接件340的第二端通过定位凸起200a与定位凹陷或定位通孔的配合固定于摄像头装饰圈200。由于天线触点330设置在柔性电连接件340的第二端上,因此,上述定位凸起200a与定位凹陷或定位通孔的定位配合,能够实现对天线触点330的定位,从而避免天线触点330较容易移动而导致与天线弹片接触不良的问题。
在本申请实施例中,天线组件可以为NFC天线300,NFC天线300可以包括天线线圈310和NFC铁氧体320,摄像头装饰圈200可以为金属装饰圈,也可以为非金属装饰圈。在摄像头装饰圈200为金属装饰圈的情况下,NFC铁氧体320可以为摄像头装饰圈200。在此种情况下,NFC天线300可以将摄像头装饰圈200作为NFC铁氧体320,无需专门再额外配置NFC铁氧体 320,从而能够减少构件的数量,进而达到简化结构、降低成本的目的。当然,摄像头装饰圈200能够充当NFC铁氧体320,能够实现一物两用的效果。
如上文所述,摄像头装饰圈200可以为非金属装饰圈,一种可选的方案中,摄像头装饰圈200可以为注塑结构件。天线组件可以与摄像头装饰圈200为一体式注塑成型结构,此种注塑成型的结构具有合格率较高、制造效率较高等优势。
进一步的,天线组件可以为NFC天线300,NFC天线300还可以包括天线线圈310和NFC铁氧体320,天线线圈310可以固定在NFC铁氧体320上,在摄像头装饰圈200为注塑结构件的情况下,NFC铁氧体320可以开设有拉胶孔321,摄像头装饰圈200的部分结构成型于拉胶孔321中。在摄像头装饰圈200注塑的过程中,液态的注塑胶体可以填充到拉胶孔321中,并在拉胶孔321中凝固,最终能够增大摄像头装饰圈200与NFC铁氧体320的连接面积,进而达到增大连接强度的目的,使得结构较为稳定。
在本申请实施例中,摄像头装饰圈200还可以包括第一层装饰圈220和第二层装饰圈230,第一层装饰圈220和第二层装饰圈230叠置,且向着远离摄像头的方向依次设置,第一层装饰圈220和第二层装饰圈230可以注塑相连,在第一层装饰圈220和第二层装饰圈230注塑成型的过程中,塑胶在逐渐凝固的过程中,实现第一层装饰圈220和第二层装饰圈230之间的连接,此种成型方式有利于通过双色注塑成型,进而更方便灵活地调整第一层装饰圈220和第二层装饰圈230的颜色,达到灵活调整摄像头装饰圈200的外观的目的。
在进一步的技术方案中,NFC天线300可以注塑在第二层装饰圈230上,第一层装饰圈220的颜色与设备壳体100的颜色可以一致。在此种情况下,电子设备内部不但无需专门再设置NFC天线300的装配空间,进而减小内部空间的占用,而且NFC天线300注塑在第二层装饰圈230上,更加有利于使得NFC天线300设置在设备壳体100之外。与此同时,将第一层装饰圈220 的颜色设置成设备壳体100的颜色,使得用户在使用电子设备的过程中,在视觉上感觉到电子设备的厚度不厚。
为了更好地确保天线触点330的位置,可选的,NFC天线300可以包括天线触点330,天线触点330注塑在摄像头装饰圈200,且显露于摄像头装饰圈200朝向摄像头的一侧。在天线触点330为注塑结构件的情况下,无需再额外的为天线触点330设置固定结构,使得装配过程变得简单,进而能够达到简化结构,减少内部空间的使用。设备壳体100内可以设置天线弹片,天线弹片与天线触点330电接触。此种设置方式中,天线触点330直接固定在摄像头装饰圈200上,无需在额外配置固定结构,方便实现与天线弹片的稳定接触。
基于本申请实施例公开的摄像模组,本申请实施例公开一种电子设备,所公开的电子设备包括设备壳体100和上文所述的摄像模组。
设备壳体100是电子设备的各个零部件的安装基础,同时也能为这些部件提供防护。例如摄像头设置于设备壳体100之内,可以避免摄像头与其他物件直接接触,从而刮到摄像头,影响摄像头的拍摄功能。
设备壳体100可以开设有安装孔,摄像头装饰圈200安装于安装孔中。通过此种装配设置,有利于减小摄像模组对电子设备的内部空间的占用,进而可以减小电子设备上除摄像头装饰圈200之外的其他区域的厚度,同时结合上文所述的天线组件的设计方式,可以减小电子设备在摄像头摄像方向上的厚度,使得电子设备的厚度更加轻薄。
在本申请实施例中,通过对摄像头装饰圈200的安装位置的限定,以及摄像模组中天线组件中构件的设置,例如天线线圈310的放置位置,以及利用摄像头装饰圈200作为NFC铁氧体320等方式,使得电子设置上除摄像头装饰圈200之外其他区域的厚度变小,同时也可以使得电子设备在摄像头摄像方向上的厚度变小,进而使得电子设备的厚度更加轻薄以及设备壳体100内的内部空间更大。
在一种可选的方案中,天线线圈310设置在摄像头装饰圈200的位于设备壳体100之外的部位上,从而能够进一步减小天线线圈310对电子设备的内部空间的占用,有利于电子设备向着更薄的方向设计。
本申请实施例公开的电子设备可以是手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、游戏机、可穿戴设备等,本申请实施例不限制电子设备的具体种类。
本申请上文实施例中重点描述的是各个实施例之间的不同,各个实施例之间不同的优化特征只要不矛盾,均可以组合形成更优的实施例,考虑到行文简洁,在此则不再赘述。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。
Claims (12)
- 一种摄像模组,包括摄像头、摄像头装饰圈(200)和摄像头镜片(400),所述摄像模组包括天线组件,所述天线组件包括天线线圈(310),所述摄像头装饰圈(200)与所述摄像头相对设置,所述摄像头镜片(400)设置在所述摄像头装饰圈(200)上,所述天线线圈(310)设置于所述摄像头装饰圈(200)上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像模组,其中,所述天线组件为NFC天线(300),所述NFC天线(300)包括所述天线线圈(310)和NFC铁氧体(320),所述NFC铁氧体(320)与所述天线线圈(310)均固定在所述摄像头装饰圈(200)上。
- 根据权利要求2所述的摄像模组,其中,所述摄像头镜片(400)、所述NFC天线(300)和所述摄像头装饰圈(200)依次设置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像模组,其中,所述天线线圈(310)电连接有天线触点(330),所述天线触点(330)位于所述摄像头装饰圈(200)的内侧表面,所述天线线圈(310)位于所述摄像头装饰圈(200)的外侧表面,所述天线触点(330)用于与电子设备的天线弹片电接触。
- 根据权利要求4所述的摄像模组,其中,所述摄像头装饰圈(220)开设有补光避让孔(210),所述天线线圈(310)通过柔性电连接件(340)与所述天线触点(330)电连接,所述柔性电连接件(340)的第一端与所述天线线圈(310)电连接,所述柔性电连接件(340)的第二端穿过所述补光避让孔(210),且与所述天线触点(330)电连接。
- 根据权利要求5所述的摄像模组,其中,所述摄像头装饰圈(200)与所述柔性电连接件(340)的第二端中,一者设置有定位凸起(200a),另一者设置有定位凹槽或定位通孔,所述柔性电连接件(340)的第二端通过所 述定位凸起(200a)与所述定位凹槽或所述定位通孔的配合固定于所述摄像头装饰圈(200)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像模组,其中,所述天线组件为NFC天线(300),所述NFC天线(300)包括所述天线线圈(310)和NFC铁氧体(320),所述摄像头装饰圈(200)为金属装饰圈,且所述摄像头装饰圈(200)为所述NFC铁氧体(320)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像模组,其中,所述摄像头装饰圈(200)为注塑结构件,所述天线组件与所述摄像头装饰圈(200)为一体式注塑成型结构。
- 根据权利要求8所述的摄像模组,其中,所述天线组件为NFC天线(300),所述NFC天线(300)包括所述天线线圈(310)和NFC铁氧体(320),所述天线线圈(310)固定在所述NFC铁氧体(320)上,所述NFC铁氧体(320)开设有拉胶孔(321),所述摄像头装饰圈(200)的部分结构成型于所述拉胶孔(321)中。
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像模组,其中,所述摄像头装饰圈(200)包括第一层装饰圈(220)和第二层装饰圈(230),所述第一层装饰圈(220)和所述第二层装饰圈(230)叠置,且向着远离所述摄像头的方向依次设置,所述第一层装饰圈(220)和所述第二层装饰圈(230)注塑相连,所述天线组件注塑在所述第二层装饰圈(230)上,所述第一层装饰圈(220)的颜色与电子设备的设备壳体(100)的颜色一致。
- 根据权利要求1所述的摄像模组,其中,所述天线组件还包括天线触点(330),所述天线触点(330)注塑在所述摄像头装饰圈(200)上,所述天线触点(330)与所述天线线圈(3310)电连接,且所述天线触点(330)显露于所述摄像头装饰圈(200)的内侧表面,所述天线触点(330)用于与 电子设备的设备壳体(100)内的天线弹片电接触。
- 一种电子设备,包括设备壳体(100)和权利要求1至11中任一项所述的摄像模组,所述摄像头设置于所述设备壳体(100)之内,所述设备壳体(100)开设有安装孔,所述摄像头装饰圈(200)安装于所述安装孔中。
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CN210780900U (zh) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-16 | RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 | 终端设备 |
CN210805996U (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-06-19 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 天线装置及电子设备 |
CN112003967A (zh) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种电子设备的壳体组件和电子设备 |
CN112653826A (zh) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-13 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 摄像模组及电子设备 |
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