WO2022116279A1 - Array substrate and display device - Google Patents

Array substrate and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116279A1
WO2022116279A1 PCT/CN2020/137094 CN2020137094W WO2022116279A1 WO 2022116279 A1 WO2022116279 A1 WO 2022116279A1 CN 2020137094 W CN2020137094 W CN 2020137094W WO 2022116279 A1 WO2022116279 A1 WO 2022116279A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
pixel
scan line
pixels
display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/137094
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何孝金
葛先进
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022116279A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116279A1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2074—Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display, and in particular, to an array substrate and a display device.
  • the use of the tri-gate transistor structure can significantly reduce the cost of the display panel and improve product efficiency;
  • the gate transistor architecture has become the preferred choice of panel manufacturers all over the world because of its excellent characteristics.
  • the charging time of the tri-gate transistor structure pixel is only one third of that of the one-gate-one-drain structure pixel, and the shortening of the charging time can easily lead to insufficient charging of the pixel, especially in RG (red and yellow), RB (red).
  • RG red and yellow
  • RB red
  • color cast problems are prone to occur due to the charging difference between sub-pixels.
  • the brightness of the G pixel is greater than that of the R pixel, causing the RG mixed color picture (yellow) to be greenish, resulting in a color shift problem and affecting the display effect of the panel.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an array substrate and a display device, which can solve the technical problem of a color shift phenomenon caused by a charging difference between pixels in an existing display device.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an array substrate, the array substrate includes a pixel unit, and the pixel unit includes a plurality of display pixels arranged in an array; the display pixels each include a first display pixel and a second display pixel , and the first display pixels and the second display pixels are arranged vertically; the first display pixels and the second display pixels each include a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel, wherein,
  • the sub-pixels in the first display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence into the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the second display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence are the first sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel.
  • each column of the pixel units is arranged in a circular manner with the display pixels, wherein the display pixels include first display pixels and second display pixels arranged vertically in sequence ; and the sub-pixels in the same row of the pixel unit have the same color.
  • the array substrate includes data lines and scan lines, the data lines and scan lines intersect to form a pixel area, the pixel unit is located in the pixel area, and the scan line
  • the lines include a first data line and a second data line, the first data line is disposed adjacent to the second data line, and the first data line and the second data line have opposite power supply polarities.
  • a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and the sub-pixels located in the same column are all connected to the same data line.
  • a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and in the sub-pixels located in the same column, the sub-pixels located in the odd-numbered rows are all connected to the first data line, The sub-pixels located in the even-numbered rows are all connected to the second data lines.
  • the scan lines include a first scan line, a second scan line, a third scan line, a fourth scan line, a fifth scan line, a sixth scan line, and a seventh scan line line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line, the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line, wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, the third scan line line, the fourth scan line, the fifth scan line, the sixth scan line, the seventh scan line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line , the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line are arranged in parallel, and the sub-pixels located in the same row are connected to the same scan line.
  • the array substrate includes a first area, a second area, and a third area disposed between the first area and the second area, wherein the third area includes a relatively The first end and the second end are provided, the first end is the end of the third area close to the data signal input end of the array substrate, and the second end is the data input end of the third area away from the array substrate one end of the end, the first area is arranged on the first end, and the second area is arranged on the second end;
  • a GOA driving circuit is arranged outside the array substrate, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit, a second GOA driving sub-circuit and a third GOA driving sub-circuit; the first GOA driving sub-circuit and the The first area corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit, the second GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the second area, the third GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the third area, and the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit occupies the
  • the duty ratio is 40/60, the duty ratio of the second GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 50/50, and the duty ratio of the third GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 45/55.
  • the present application also provides a display device, the display device includes an array substrate, the array substrate includes a pixel unit, and the pixel unit includes a plurality of display pixels arranged in an array; the display pixels all include a first a display pixel and a second display pixel, and the first display pixel and the second display pixel are arranged vertically; the first display pixel and the second display pixel each include a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel pixels, where,
  • the sub-pixels in the first display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence into the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the second display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence are the first sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
  • the first subpixel is a blue subpixel
  • the second subpixel is a red subpixel
  • the third subpixel is a green subpixel
  • each column of the pixel unit is arranged in a circular manner with the display pixels, wherein the display pixels include first display pixels and second display pixels arranged vertically in sequence ; and the sub-pixels in the same row of the pixel unit have the same color.
  • the array substrate includes data lines and scan lines, the data lines and scan lines intersect to form a pixel area, the pixel unit is located in the pixel area, and the scan line
  • the lines include a first data line and a second data line, the first data line is disposed adjacent to the second data line, and the first data line and the second data line have opposite power supply polarities.
  • a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and the sub-pixels located in the same column are all connected to the same data line.
  • a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and among the sub-pixels located in the same column, the sub-pixels located in the odd-numbered rows are all connected to the first data line, The sub-pixels located in the even-numbered rows are all connected to the second data line.
  • the scan lines include a first scan line, a second scan line, a third scan line, a fourth scan line, a fifth scan line, a sixth scan line, and a seventh scan line line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line, the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line, wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, the third scan line line, the fourth scan line, the fifth scan line, the sixth scan line, the seventh scan line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line , the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line are arranged in parallel, and the sub-pixels located in the same row are connected to the same scan line.
  • the array substrate includes a first area, a second area, and a third area disposed between the first area and the second area, wherein the third area includes a relatively The first end and the second end are provided, the first end is the end of the third area close to the data signal input end of the array substrate, and the second end is the data input end of the third area away from the array substrate one end of the end, the first area is arranged on the first end, and the second area is arranged on the second end;
  • a GOA driving circuit is arranged outside the array substrate, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit, a second GOA driving sub-circuit and a third GOA driving sub-circuit; the first GOA driving sub-circuit and the The first area corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit, the second GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the second area, the third GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the third area, and the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit occupies the
  • the duty ratio is 40/60, the duty ratio of the second GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 50/50, and the duty ratio of the third GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 45/55.
  • the array substrate and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present application, by changing the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels in the array substrate, the number of sub-pixels with insufficient charging of each color and sub-pixels with sufficient charging can be achieved when mixing colors in a picture. Therefore, the charging difference between the sub-pixels of different colors can be changed, the brightness difference between the sub-pixels of different colors can be reduced, and the color shift condition can be changed.
  • the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving circuits located in different regions on the array substrate the charging uniformity of the sub-pixels in the array substrate can be further optimized, thereby reducing the risk of color shift.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a first charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a second charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a third charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the array substrate 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a pixel unit 101 , and the pixel unit 101 includes A plurality of display pixels 1011 are arranged in an array.
  • the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically.
  • the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b each include a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113; and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as the first sub-pixel 10111
  • the sub-pixels 10111 , the second sub-pixels 10112 and the third sub-pixels 10113 , the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011 b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111 , a third sub-pixel 10113 and a second sub-pixel 10112 .
  • each column of the pixel unit 101 is cyclically arranged with display pixels 1011, wherein the display pixels 1011 include first display pixels 1011a and second display pixels 1011b arranged vertically in sequence; and the pixel units 101 are in the same row
  • the colors of the sub-pixels are the same; that is, the sub-pixels in the same row are all one of the first sub-pixel 10111, the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113; that is, the sub-pixels in the same row are all is the first sub-pixel 10111 , or the sub-pixels in the same row are the second sub-pixels 10112 , or the sub-pixels in the same row are the third sub-pixels 10113 .
  • the first sub-pixel 10111, the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 are arranged horizontally.
  • FIG. 2 is a first charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 At this time, the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 are turned on, the first sub-pixel 10112 is turned off, and the groove 10112a located in the G2 row represents the second sub-pixel 10112 in the first display pixel 1011a.
  • the charging status, the groove 10113a in row G3 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the first display pixel 1011a
  • the groove 10112b in row G5 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the second display pixel 1011b
  • the charging status, the groove 10113b in row G6 represents the charging status of the second sub-pixel 10112 in the second display pixel 1011b.
  • the charging status of each sub-pixel can be obtained by observing the size of the groove, wherein the larger the groove, the more saturated the charging is, and the smaller the groove, the less the charging is.
  • the groove 10112a located in row G2 is smaller than the groove 10112b located in row G5, and the groove 10112a located in row G2 is the same size as the groove 10112b located in row G5;
  • the groove 10113a located in row G3 is the same as the groove 10112b located in row G6.
  • the grooves 10113b in the row are larger, and the grooves 10113a in the G3 row are the same size as the grooves 10113b in the G6 row. Therefore, in one display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged.
  • the sub-elements in the display pixels are arranged in the same order, which will lead to that, in the mixed color picture, the sub-pixels of one of the colors displayed are always in a state of insufficient charge, and the sub-pixels of one of the displayed colors are always in a state of insufficient charge.
  • the sub-pixels of one color are always in a state of charge saturation, which will lead to the occurrence of color cast.
  • the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b is changed, so that in one display pixel 1011, there is one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged.
  • FIG. 3 is a second charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram of the first sub-pixel 10111 and the third sub-pixel 10113 The mixed color picture is formed. At this time, the first sub-pixel 10111 and the third sub-pixel 10113 are turned on, and the second sub-pixel 10112 is turned off.
  • the charging status, the groove 10113a in row G3 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the first display pixel 1011a
  • the groove 10111b in row G4 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the second display pixel 1011b
  • the charging status, the groove 10113b in row G6 represents the charging status of the first sub-pixel 10111 in the second display pixel 1011b.
  • the charging status of each sub-pixel can be obtained by observing the size of the groove, wherein the larger the groove, the more saturated the charging is, and the smaller the groove, the less the charging is.
  • the groove 10111a located in row G1 and the groove 10111b located in row G4 are smaller, and the groove 10111a located in row G1 is the same size as the groove 10111b located in row G4; the groove 10113a located in row G3 is the same as the groove 10111b located in row G6
  • the grooves 10113b in the row are larger, and the grooves 10113a in the G3 row are the same size as the grooves 10113b in the G6 row. Therefore, in one display pixel 1011 , there are one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged.
  • the sub-elements in the display pixels are arranged in the same order, which will lead to that, in the mixed color picture, the sub-pixels of one of the colors displayed are always in a state of insufficient charge, and the sub-pixels of one of the displayed colors are always in a state of insufficient charge.
  • the sub-pixels of one color are always in a state of charge saturation, which will lead to the occurrence of color cast.
  • the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b is changed, so that in one display pixel 1011, there is one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged.
  • FIG. 4 is a third charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 is a diagram of the first sub-pixel 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 The mixed color picture is formed. At this time, the first sub-pixel 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 are turned on, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is turned off.
  • the charging status, the groove 10113a in row G2 indicates the charging status of the second sub-pixel 10112 in the first display pixel 1011a
  • the groove 10111b in row G4 indicates the charging status of the second sub-pixel 10112 in the second display pixel 1011b
  • the charging status, the groove 10112b in row G5 represents the charging status of the first sub-pixel 10111 in the second display pixel 1011b.
  • the charging status of each sub-pixel can be obtained by observing the size of the groove, wherein the larger the groove, the more saturated the charging is, and the smaller the groove, the less the charging is.
  • the groove 10111a located in row G1 and the groove 10111b located in row G4 are smaller, and the groove 10111a located in row G1 is the same size as the groove 10111b located in row G4; the groove 10112a located in row G2 is the same as the groove 10111b located in row G5
  • the grooves 10112b in the row are larger, and the grooves 10112a in the G2 row are the same size as the grooves 10112b in the G5 row. Therefore, in one display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are insufficiently charged.
  • the sub-elements in the display pixels are arranged in the same order, which will lead to that, in the mixed color picture, the sub-pixels of one of the colors displayed are always in a state of insufficient charge, and the sub-pixels of one of the displayed colors are always in a state of insufficient charge.
  • the sub-pixels of one color are always in a state of charge saturation, which will lead to the occurrence of color cast.
  • the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b is changed, so that in one display pixel 1011, there is one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged.
  • first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 there is also one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112, so that the brightness of the light emitted by the first sub-pixel 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 as the display is the same, so there will be no color shift in the mixed color picture. , thereby improving the uniformity of the display screen.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a pixel unit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the pixel unit 101 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of arrayed rows
  • the display pixel 1011 of the cloth, the display pixel 1011 includes a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b
  • Each includes a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a blue sub-pixel.
  • the red sub-pixel can be represented by R
  • the green sub-pixel can be represented by G
  • the blue sub-pixel can be represented by B.
  • the red sub-pixel can be represented by G
  • the pixel sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light.
  • the charging state of the pixel unit 101 is shown in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 2 in a display pixel 1011 , there are one second subpixel 10112 and one third subpixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second subpixel 10112 and one third subpixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged.
  • the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel are Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no problem of greenish or blueish color shift, thus improving the uniformity of the green-blue mixed color display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a green sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 and it can be seen from FIG. 2 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged. There is also one pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is only one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and only one green sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are undercharged.
  • the charging performance of the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no green or blue color shift problem, thus improving the green-blue color mixing.
  • the uniformity of the screen display is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no green or blue color shift problem, thus improving the green-blue color mixing.
  • the green sub-pixels do not emit light, and only the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels emit light.
  • the charging status of the pixel unit 101 is shown in FIG. 3 . 3 , in a display pixel 1011 , there are one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, there is one red sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one red sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged.
  • the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red and blue color mixing screen display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a blue sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a third sub-pixel 10113 and it can be seen from FIG. 3 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. There is also one pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is only one red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and only one red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged.
  • the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the red and blue color mixing.
  • the uniformity of the screen display is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the red and blue color mixing.
  • the blue sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel emit light.
  • the charging status of the pixel unit 101 is shown in FIG. 4 . It can be seen that, in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, there is one red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are charged because of their charging.
  • the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or greenish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red-green color mixing screen display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a blue sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a second sub-pixel 10112 and it can be seen from FIG. 4 that in a display pixel 1011, there is one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. There is also one pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112. Therefore, there is only one red sub-pixel and green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and only one red sub-pixel and green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged.
  • the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no problem of reddish or greenish color shift, thus improving the display quality of the red-green mixed color picture. uniformity.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the pixel unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the pixel unit 101 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of arrayed rows
  • the cloth display pixels 1011, the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b
  • Each includes a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel
  • the red sub-pixel can be represented by R
  • the green sub-pixel can be represented by G
  • the blue sub-pixel can be represented by B.
  • the green sub-pixel is represented by G.
  • the pixel sub-pixels do not emit light, only the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels emit light.
  • FIG. 2 in a display pixel 1011 , there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. .
  • the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red and blue color mixing screen display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a green sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 and it can be seen from FIG. 2 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the second sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113.
  • red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in red and blue In the mixed color picture, the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the redness.
  • the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light.
  • the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light.
  • the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light.
  • the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light.
  • the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light.
  • the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light.
  • FIG. 3 in a display pixel 1011 , there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one green sub-pixel
  • the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel are Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no problem of greenish or blueish color shift, thus improving the uniformity of the green-blue mixed color display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a green sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a third sub-pixel 10113 and it can be seen from FIG. 3 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the first sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113.
  • the blue sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel emit light.
  • the blue sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel emit light.
  • in one display pixel 1011 there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one green sub-pixel and one red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one green sub-pixel and one red sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in a green-red mixed color picture, the green sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel are charged because of their charging. The brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no greenish or reddish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the green-red mixed color display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a green sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a second sub-pixel 10112 and it can be seen from FIG. 4 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 also have one, so there is still only one green sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one green sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged.
  • FIG. 7 is a third structural schematic diagram of a pixel unit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the pixel unit 101 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of arrayed rows
  • the cloth display pixels 1011, the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b
  • Each includes a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 1011,
  • the red sub-pixel can be represented by R
  • the green sub-pixel can be represented by G
  • the blue sub-pixel can be represented by B.
  • the blue The pixel sub-pixels do not emit light, only the red sub-pixels and the green sub-pixels emit light.
  • FIG. 2 in a display pixel 1011 , there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. .
  • red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in a red-green mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are charged because of their charging.
  • the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or greenish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red-green color mixing screen display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a blue sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 and it can be seen from FIG. 2 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the second sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113.
  • the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the blue sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel emit light.
  • a display pixel 1011 there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one blue sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one blue sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the blue-green mixed color picture, the blue sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no problem of bluish or greenish color shift, thus improving the uniformity of the blue-green mixed color display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a blue sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a third sub-pixel 10113 and it can be seen from FIG. 3 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the first sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113.
  • the green sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the blue sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel emit light.
  • the green sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the blue sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel emit light.
  • the green sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the blue sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel emit light.
  • the blue sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no problem of bluish or reddish color cast, thus improving the uniformity of the blue-red mixed color display.
  • the first sub-pixel 10111 is a blue sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced.
  • the colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a second sub-pixel 10112 and it can be seen from FIG. 4 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. There is also one sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112.
  • the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the blue The uniformity of the red mixed color picture display.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the array substrate 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes pixel units 101 and data lines. 102 and the scan line 103, wherein the data line 102 and the scan line 103 intersect to form a pixel area, and the pixel unit 101 is located in the pixel area;
  • the pixel unit 101 includes a plurality of display pixels 1011 arranged in an array, and the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically , the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b each include a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are arranged vertically in sequence as first sub-pixels 10111 , the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a third sub-pixel 10113 and a second sub-pixel 10112.
  • the data line 102 includes a first data line 1021 and a second data line 1022; wherein, the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged in parallel, and the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged adjacent to each other.
  • the data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 have opposite power supply polarities; wherein, the sub-pixels located in the same column are all connected to the same data line 102 .
  • the first data line 1021 has a positive potential
  • the second data line 1022 has a negative potential
  • the first data line 1021 can also have a negative potential
  • the second data line 1022 has a positive potential, as long as the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 have opposite power polarities.
  • the scan line 103 includes a first scan line 1031, a second scan line 1032, a third scan line 1033, a fourth scan line 1034, a fifth scan line 1035, a sixth scan line 1036, a seventh scan line 1037, and an eighth scan line 1038 , the ninth scan line 1039 , the tenth scan line 10310 , the eleventh scan line 10311 , and the twelfth scan line 10312 .
  • the ninth scan line 1039, the tenth scan line 10310, the eleventh scan line 10311, and the twelfth scan line 10312 are arranged in parallel.
  • the sub-pixels located in the same row are all connected to the same scan line 103 .
  • the array substrate provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a display panel applying a normal pixel driving architecture, so that the number of sub-pixels can be reduced by changing the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels.
  • the charging difference of the pixels reduces the brightness difference of the sub-pixels, thereby improving the color shift problem of the display panel applying the normal pixel driving structure when displaying the mixed color picture, and improving the display uniformity of the display panel applying the normal pixel driving structure.
  • the normal pixel driving architecture refers to that in the pixel driving architecture, in the same column of sub-pixels, sub-pixels have the same power supply polarity, and in the same column, adjacent sub-pixels have opposite power supply polarities, wherein, the adjoining of two sub-pixels only includes the situation that the two sub-pixels are adjacent in the horizontal direction, and does not include the situation that the two sub-pixels are adjacent in the vertical direction.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the array substrate 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes pixel units 101 and data lines. 102 and a scan line 103, wherein the data line 102 and the scan line 103 intersect to form a pixel area, and the pixel unit 101 is located in the pixel area.
  • the pixel unit 101 includes a plurality of display pixels 1011 arranged in an array, and the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically , the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b each include a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are arranged vertically in sequence as first sub-pixels 10111 , the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a third sub-pixel 10113 and a second sub-pixel 10112.
  • the data line 102 includes a first data line 1021 and a second data line 1022; wherein, the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged in parallel, and the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged adjacent to each other.
  • the data lines 1021 and the second data lines 1022 have opposite power supply polarities; wherein, sub-pixels in odd-numbered rows are connected to the first data line 1021 , and sub-pixels in even-numbered rows are connected to the second data line 1022 .
  • the first data line 1021 has a positive potential
  • the second data line 1022 has a negative potential
  • the first data line 1021 can also have a negative potential
  • the second data line 1022 has a positive potential, as long as the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 have opposite power polarities.
  • the scan line 103 includes a first scan line 1031, a second scan line 1032, a third scan line 1033, a fourth scan line 1034, a fifth scan line 1035, a sixth scan line 1036, a seventh scan line 1037, and an eighth scan line 1038 , the ninth scan line 1039 , the tenth scan line 10310 , the eleventh scan line 10311 , and the twelfth scan line 10312 .
  • the ninth scan line 1039, the tenth scan line 10310, the eleventh scan line 10311, and the twelfth scan line 10312 are arranged in parallel.
  • the sub-pixels located in the same row are all connected to the same scan line 103 .
  • the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a display panel applying a flip (flip) pixel driving architecture, so that the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels can be changed to reduce the number of sub-pixels.
  • the charging difference of the pixels is reduced, thereby reducing the brightness difference of the sub-pixels, thereby improving the color shift problem of the display panel applying the flip pixel driving structure when displaying the mixed color picture, and improving the display uniformity of the display panel applying the flip pixel driving structure.
  • the flip pixel driving architecture refers to that in the pixel driving architecture, the sub-pixels and the adjacent sub-pixels have opposite power supply polarities.
  • the case of being adjacent in the direction also includes the case that two sub-pixels are adjacent in the horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the array panel 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first area 104a, a second area 104b and a third area 104c disposed between the first area 104a and the second area 104b, wherein the third area 104c includes a first end 1041c and a second end 1042c arranged oppositely, and the first end 1041c is the third area 104c
  • a GOA driving circuit 105 is provided on the outside of the array substrate 10, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a, a second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b and a third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c; the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a and the The first region 104a corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b corresponds to the second region 104b, and the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c corresponds to the third region 104c.
  • the duty ratio of the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a is 40/60
  • the duty ratio of the clock signal of the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b is 50/50
  • the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105b has a duty ratio of 50/50.
  • the duty cycle of the circuit 105c clock signal is 45/55.
  • the duty ratio of the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a, the duty ratio of the clock signal of the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b and the duty ratio of the clock signal of the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c are not necessarily different. As shown above, as long as the duty cycle of the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a, the duty cycle of the clock signal of the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c and the duty cycle of the clock signal of the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105c are increased in sequence That's it.
  • the charging rate of the pixels connected to the GOA driving sub-circuit 105 will gradually increase due to the signal delay of the data line signal during the transmission process. is reduced, resulting in a lower charging rate of the pixel farther from the data signal input end 10 of the array substrate 10 .
  • the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving sub-circuit 105 it is possible to make the pixel as the distance from the array substrate 10 decrease.
  • the number of sub-pixels with insufficient charging of each color and the number of sub-pixels in the charging family can be made consistent when mixing colors, so that the number of sub-pixels in the charging group can be changed.
  • the difference in charging between sub-pixels of different colors reduces the difference in brightness between sub-pixels of different colors, thereby changing the color cast.
  • the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving circuit located in different regions on the array substrate the charging uniformity of the array substrate can be further optimized and the risk of color shift can be reduced.
  • the present application also provides a display device, wherein the display device includes the array substrate described in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the structure and principle of the array substrate described in the above-mentioned embodiments have been clearly explained in the above-mentioned embodiments. This is explained one by one.
  • the display device by changing the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels in the array substrate, the number of sub-pixels with insufficient charging of each color and the number of sub-pixels in the charging group can be made the same during color mixing, so that the number of sub-pixels in the charging group can be changed.
  • the difference in charging between sub-pixels of different colors reduces the difference in brightness between sub-pixels of different colors, thereby changing the color cast.
  • the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving circuit located in different regions on the array substrate the charging uniformity of the array substrate can be further optimized and the risk of color shift can be reduced.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an array substrate and a display device. The array substrate comprises a pixel unit, and the pixel unit comprises display pixels. The display pixels comprise a first display pixel and a second display pixel. The first display pixel and the second display pixel correspondingly comprise a first subpixel, a second subpixel, and a third subpixel. The charging difference between the subpixels can be reduced by altering the order in which the subpixels in the display pixels are arranged, thus reducing the brightness difference of the subpixels, and thereby altering a color cast condition.

Description

阵列基板及显示装置Array substrate and display device 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及显示领域，尤其涉及一种阵列基板及显示装置。The present application relates to the field of display, and in particular, to an array substrate and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
目前，由于三栅极晶体管架构的芯片数量仅仅为一栅极一漏极架构的三分之一，因此采用三栅极晶体管架构，可以显著降低显示面板的成本，提高产品的效益；从而，三栅极晶体管架构因其优良的特性已经成为全世界面板厂家的优选。At present, since the number of chips in the tri-gate transistor structure is only one-third of that in the one-gate-drain structure, the use of the tri-gate transistor structure can significantly reduce the cost of the display panel and improve product efficiency; The gate transistor architecture has become the preferred choice of panel manufacturers all over the world because of its excellent characteristics.
但是，三栅极晶体管架构像素的充电时间仅为一栅极一漏极架构像素的三分之一，充电时间的缩短容易导致像素充电不足，特别是在RG（红色和黄色）、RB（红色和蓝色）以及GB（黄色和蓝色）混色画面时，由于子像素之间的充电差异，容易出现色偏问题，例如：在RG混色画面（黄色）时，由于G像素的充电率大于R 像素，使G像素的亮度大于R像素，导致RG混色画面(黄色)偏绿，产生色偏问题，影响面板的显示效果。However, the charging time of the tri-gate transistor structure pixel is only one third of that of the one-gate-one-drain structure pixel, and the shortening of the charging time can easily lead to insufficient charging of the pixel, especially in RG (red and yellow), RB (red). In the case of mixed color images of GB (yellow and blue) and GB (yellow and blue), color cast problems are prone to occur due to the charging difference between sub-pixels. The brightness of the G pixel is greater than that of the R pixel, causing the RG mixed color picture (yellow) to be greenish, resulting in a color shift problem and affecting the display effect of the panel.
因此，怎么解决因子像素之间的充电差异而出现色偏现象的技术问题是全世界面板厂家正在努力攻克的难关。Therefore, how to solve the technical problem of color shift caused by the charging difference between the pixels is a difficulty that panel manufacturers all over the world are trying to overcome.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例提供一种阵列基板及显示装置，可以解决现有显示装置因子像素之间的充电差异而出现色偏现象的技术问题。Embodiments of the present application provide an array substrate and a display device, which can solve the technical problem of a color shift phenomenon caused by a charging difference between pixels in an existing display device.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本申请实施例提供一种阵列基板，所述阵列基板包括像素单元，且所述像素单元包括多个呈阵列式排布的显示像素；所述显示像素均包括第一显示像素和第二显示像素，且所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素竖向排列；所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素均包括第一子像素、第二子像素以及第三子像素，其中，An embodiment of the present application provides an array substrate, the array substrate includes a pixel unit, and the pixel unit includes a plurality of display pixels arranged in an array; the display pixels each include a first display pixel and a second display pixel , and the first display pixels and the second display pixels are arranged vertically; the first display pixels and the second display pixels each include a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel, wherein,
所述第一显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素以及所述第三子像素，所述第二显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第三子像素以及所述第二子像素。The sub-pixels in the first display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence into the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the second display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence are the first sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。In the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，所述第一子像素为绿色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。In the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，所述第一子像素为蓝色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为绿色子像素。In the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，所述像素单元的每一列均以所述显示像素循环排列，其中，所述显示像素均包括依次竖向排列的第一显示像素和第二显示像素；且所述像素单元相同行的子像素颜色一致。In the array substrate provided in the embodiment of the present application, each column of the pixel units is arranged in a circular manner with the display pixels, wherein the display pixels include first display pixels and second display pixels arranged vertically in sequence ; and the sub-pixels in the same row of the pixel unit have the same color.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，所述阵列基板包括数据线和扫描线，所述数据线和扫描线相交围成像素区域，所述像素单元位于所述像素区域内，所述扫描线包括第一数据线和第二数据线，所述第一数据线与第二数据线相邻设置，所述第一数据线和第二数据线具有相反的电源极性。In the array substrate provided by the embodiments of the present application, the array substrate includes data lines and scan lines, the data lines and scan lines intersect to form a pixel area, the pixel unit is located in the pixel area, and the scan line The lines include a first data line and a second data line, the first data line is disposed adjacent to the second data line, and the first data line and the second data line have opposite power supply polarities.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且位于同一列的所述子像素均连接同一条所述数据线。In the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and the sub-pixels located in the same column are all connected to the same data line.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且在位于同一列的所述子像素中，位于奇数行的所述子像素均连接所述第一数据线，位于偶数行的所述子像素均连接所述第二数据线。In the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and in the sub-pixels located in the same column, the sub-pixels located in the odd-numbered rows are all connected to the first data line, The sub-pixels located in the even-numbered rows are all connected to the second data lines.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，所述扫描线包括第一扫描线、第二扫描线、第三扫描线、第四扫描线、第五扫描线、第六扫描线、第七扫描线、第八扫描线、第九扫描线、第十扫描线、第十一扫描线以及第十二扫描线，其中，所述第一扫描线、所述第二扫描线、所述第三扫描线、所述第四扫描线、所述第五扫描线、所述第六扫描线、所述第七扫描线、所述第八扫描线、所述第九扫描线、所述第十扫描线、所述第十一扫描线以及所述第十二扫描线并行设置，且位于同一行的所述子像素均连接同一条所述扫描线 。In the array substrate provided in the embodiment of the present application, the scan lines include a first scan line, a second scan line, a third scan line, a fourth scan line, a fifth scan line, a sixth scan line, and a seventh scan line line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line, the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line, wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, the third scan line line, the fourth scan line, the fifth scan line, the sixth scan line, the seventh scan line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line , the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line are arranged in parallel, and the sub-pixels located in the same row are connected to the same scan line.
在本申请实施例所提供的阵列基板中，所述阵列基板包括第一区、第二区以及设置在第一区和第二区之间的第三区，其中，所述第三区包括相对设置的第一端和第二端，所述第一端为所述第三区靠近所述阵列基板数据信号输入端的一端，所述第二端为所述第三区远离所述阵列基板数据输入端的一端，所述第一区设置在所述第一端上，所述第二区设置在所述第二端上；In the array substrate provided by the embodiments of the present application, the array substrate includes a first area, a second area, and a third area disposed between the first area and the second area, wherein the third area includes a relatively The first end and the second end are provided, the first end is the end of the third area close to the data signal input end of the array substrate, and the second end is the data input end of the third area away from the array substrate one end of the end, the first area is arranged on the first end, and the second area is arranged on the second end;
所述阵列基板外侧设有GOA驱动电路，且所述GOA驱动电路包括第一GOA驱动子电路、第二GOA驱动子电路以及第三GOA驱动子电路；所述第一GOA驱动子电路与所述第一区对应，所述第二GOA驱动子电路与所述第二区对应，所述第三GOA驱动子电路与所述第三区对应，且所述第一GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为40/60，所述第二GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为50/50，所述第三GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为45/55。A GOA driving circuit is arranged outside the array substrate, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit, a second GOA driving sub-circuit and a third GOA driving sub-circuit; the first GOA driving sub-circuit and the The first area corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit, the second GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the second area, the third GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the third area, and the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit occupies the The duty ratio is 40/60, the duty ratio of the second GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 50/50, and the duty ratio of the third GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 45/55.
本申请还提供一种显示装置，所述显示装置包括阵列基板，所述阵列基板包括像素单元，且所述像素单元包括多个呈阵列式排布的显示像素；所述显示像素均包括第一显示像素和第二显示像素，且所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素竖向排列；所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素均包括第一子像素、第二子像素以及第三子像素，其中，The present application also provides a display device, the display device includes an array substrate, the array substrate includes a pixel unit, and the pixel unit includes a plurality of display pixels arranged in an array; the display pixels all include a first a display pixel and a second display pixel, and the first display pixel and the second display pixel are arranged vertically; the first display pixel and the second display pixel each include a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel pixels, where,
所述第一显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素以及所述第三子像素，所述第二显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第三子像素以及所述第二子像素。The sub-pixels in the first display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence into the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the second display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence are the first sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，所述第一子像素为绿色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，所述第一子像素为蓝色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为绿色子像素。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first subpixel is a blue subpixel, the second subpixel is a red subpixel, and the third subpixel is a green subpixel.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，所述像素单元的每一列均以所述显示像素循环排列，其中，所述显示像素均包括依次竖向排列的第一显示像素和第二显示像素；且所述像素单元相同行的子像素颜色一致。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, each column of the pixel unit is arranged in a circular manner with the display pixels, wherein the display pixels include first display pixels and second display pixels arranged vertically in sequence ; and the sub-pixels in the same row of the pixel unit have the same color.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，所述阵列基板包括数据线和扫描线，所述数据线和扫描线相交围成像素区域，所述像素单元位于所述像素区域内，所述扫描线包括第一数据线和第二数据线，所述第一数据线与第二数据线相邻设置，所述第一数据线和第二数据线具有相反的电源极性。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the array substrate includes data lines and scan lines, the data lines and scan lines intersect to form a pixel area, the pixel unit is located in the pixel area, and the scan line The lines include a first data line and a second data line, the first data line is disposed adjacent to the second data line, and the first data line and the second data line have opposite power supply polarities.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且位于同一列的所述子像素均连接同一条所述数据线。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and the sub-pixels located in the same column are all connected to the same data line.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且在位于同一列的所述子像素中，位于奇数行的所述子像素均连接所述第一数据线，位于偶数行的所述子像素均连接所述第二数据线。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and among the sub-pixels located in the same column, the sub-pixels located in the odd-numbered rows are all connected to the first data line, The sub-pixels located in the even-numbered rows are all connected to the second data line.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，所述扫描线包括第一扫描线、第二扫描线、第三扫描线、第四扫描线、第五扫描线、第六扫描线、第七扫描线、第八扫描线、第九扫描线、第十扫描线、第十一扫描线以及第十二扫描线，其中，所述第一扫描线、所述第二扫描线、所述第三扫描线、所述第四扫描线、所述第五扫描线、所述第六扫描线、所述第七扫描线、所述第八扫描线、所述第九扫描线、所述第十扫描线、所述第十一扫描线以及所述第十二扫描线并行设置，且位于同一行的所述子像素均连接同一条所述扫描线。In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the scan lines include a first scan line, a second scan line, a third scan line, a fourth scan line, a fifth scan line, a sixth scan line, and a seventh scan line line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line, the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line, wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, the third scan line line, the fourth scan line, the fifth scan line, the sixth scan line, the seventh scan line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line , the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line are arranged in parallel, and the sub-pixels located in the same row are connected to the same scan line.
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中，所述阵列基板包括第一区、第二区以及设置在第一区和第二区之间的第三区，其中，所述第三区包括相对设置的第一端和第二端，所述第一端为所述第三区靠近所述阵列基板数据信号输入端的一端，所述第二端为所述第三区远离所述阵列基板数据输入端的一端，所述第一区设置在所述第一端上，所述第二区设置在所述第二端上；In the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the array substrate includes a first area, a second area, and a third area disposed between the first area and the second area, wherein the third area includes a relatively The first end and the second end are provided, the first end is the end of the third area close to the data signal input end of the array substrate, and the second end is the data input end of the third area away from the array substrate one end of the end, the first area is arranged on the first end, and the second area is arranged on the second end;
所述阵列基板外侧设有GOA驱动电路，且所述GOA驱动电路包括第一GOA驱动子电路、第二GOA驱动子电路以及第三GOA驱动子电路；所述第一GOA驱动子电路与所述第一区对应，所述第二GOA驱动子电路与所述第二区对应，所述第三GOA驱动子电路与所述第三区对应，且所述第一GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为40/60，所述第二GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为50/50，所述第三GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为45/55。A GOA driving circuit is arranged outside the array substrate, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit, a second GOA driving sub-circuit and a third GOA driving sub-circuit; the first GOA driving sub-circuit and the The first area corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit, the second GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the second area, the third GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the third area, and the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit occupies the The duty ratio is 40/60, the duty ratio of the second GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 50/50, and the duty ratio of the third GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 45/55.
有益效果beneficial effect
在本申请实施例提供的阵列基板及显示装置中，通过改变阵列基板中显示像素中子像素排列顺序，可以在混色画面时，使各个颜色充电不足的子像素以及充电足的子像素个数达到一致，从而可以改变不同颜色子像素之间的充电差异，降低不同颜色子像素之间的亮度差异，进而改变色偏状况。另外，通过对位于阵列基板上不同区域的GOA驱动电路的时钟信号占空比进行调整，从而可以进一步优化阵列基板中子像素的充电均匀性，从而减少色偏风险。In the array substrate and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present application, by changing the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels in the array substrate, the number of sub-pixels with insufficient charging of each color and sub-pixels with sufficient charging can be achieved when mixing colors in a picture. Therefore, the charging difference between the sub-pixels of different colors can be changed, the brightness difference between the sub-pixels of different colors can be reduced, and the color shift condition can be changed. In addition, by adjusting the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving circuits located in different regions on the array substrate, the charging uniformity of the sub-pixels in the array substrate can be further optimized, thereby reducing the risk of color shift.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图，通过对本申请的具体实施方式详细描述，将使本申请的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application will be apparent through the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第一结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板中显示像素的第一种充电状况图。FIG. 2 is a first charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板中显示像素的第二种充电状况图。FIG. 3 is a second charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板中显示像素的第三种充电状况图。FIG. 4 is a third charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例提供的像素单元的第一结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请实施例提供的像素单元的第二结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7为本申请实施例提供的像素单元的第三结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第二结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第三结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图10为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第四结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语 “长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings , is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
具体的，请参阅图1，图1为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第一结构示意图，如图1所示，本申请实施例提供的阵列基板10包括像素单元101，且像素单元101包括多个成阵列式排布的显示像素1011，显示像素1011均包括第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b，且第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b竖向排列。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the array substrate 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a pixel unit 101 , and the pixel unit 101 includes A plurality of display pixels 1011 are arranged in an array. The display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically.
其中，第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b均包括第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113；且第一显示像素1011a中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113，所述第二显示像素1011b中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第三子像素10113以及第二子像素10112。The first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b each include a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113; and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as the first sub-pixel 10111 The sub-pixels 10111 , the second sub-pixels 10112 and the third sub-pixels 10113 , the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011 b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111 , a third sub-pixel 10113 and a second sub-pixel 10112 .
其中，可以理解的，像素单元101的每一列均以显示像素1011循环排列，其中，显示像素1011均包括依次竖向排列的第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b；且像素单元101相同行的子像素颜色一致；也就是说，位于同一行的子像素均为第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113中的一种；也即，位于同一行的子像素均为第一子像素10111，或位于同一行的子像素均为第二子像素10112，或位于同一行的子像素均为第三子像素10113。It can be understood that each column of the pixel unit 101 is cyclically arranged with display pixels 1011, wherein the display pixels 1011 include first display pixels 1011a and second display pixels 1011b arranged vertically in sequence; and the pixel units 101 are in the same row The colors of the sub-pixels are the same; that is, the sub-pixels in the same row are all one of the first sub-pixel 10111, the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113; that is, the sub-pixels in the same row are all is the first sub-pixel 10111 , or the sub-pixels in the same row are the second sub-pixels 10112 , or the sub-pixels in the same row are the third sub-pixels 10113 .
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113水平设置。Wherein, in an embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111, the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 are arranged horizontally.
其中，可以理解的，在混色画面时，只打开其中的两个子像素，因此只需要考虑打开的子像素的充电状况即可。Among them, it can be understood that in the color mixing picture, only two sub-pixels are turned on, so it is only necessary to consider the charging status of the turned-on sub-pixels.
另外，请参阅图2，图2为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板中显示像素的第一种充电状况图，如图2所示，图2为第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113所构成的混色画面，此时，第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113打开，第一子像素10112关闭，位于G2行的凹槽10112a表示的为第一显示像素1011a中第二子像素10112的充电状况，位于G3行的凹槽10113a表示的为第一显示像素1011a中第三子像素10113的充电状况，位于G5行的凹槽10112b表示的为第二显示像素1011b中第三子像素10113的充电状况，位于G6行的凹槽10113b表示的为第二显示像素1011b中第二子像素10112的充电状况。In addition, please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a first charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a diagram of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 At this time, the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 are turned on, the first sub-pixel 10112 is turned off, and the groove 10112a located in the G2 row represents the second sub-pixel 10112 in the first display pixel 1011a. The charging status, the groove 10113a in row G3 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the first display pixel 1011a, and the groove 10112b in row G5 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the second display pixel 1011b The charging status, the groove 10113b in row G6 represents the charging status of the second sub-pixel 10112 in the second display pixel 1011b.
其中，可以理解的，通过观察凹槽的大小就可以获得各个子像素的充电状况，其中，凹槽越大，证明充电越饱和，凹槽越小，证明充电越不足。其中，位于G2行的凹槽10112a与位于G5行的凹槽10112b较小，且位于G2行的凹槽10112a与位于G5行的凹槽10112b的大小一致；位于G3行的凹槽10113a与位于G6行的凹槽10113b较大，且位于G3行的凹槽10113a与位于G6行的凹槽10113b大小一致。因此，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的也第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个。Among them, it can be understood that the charging status of each sub-pixel can be obtained by observing the size of the groove, wherein the larger the groove, the more saturated the charging is, and the smaller the groove, the less the charging is. Among them, the groove 10112a located in row G2 is smaller than the groove 10112b located in row G5, and the groove 10112a located in row G2 is the same size as the groove 10112b located in row G5; the groove 10113a located in row G3 is the same as the groove 10112b located in row G6. The grooves 10113b in the row are larger, and the grooves 10113a in the G3 row are the same size as the grooves 10113b in the G6 row. Therefore, in one display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged.
其中，在现有的技术中，显示像素中的子元素排列顺序一致，这样就会导致，在混色画面中，作为显示的其中一种颜色的子像素一直为充电不足的状态，作为显示的另外一种颜色的子像素一直为充电饱和的状态，从而就会导致色偏现象的发生。而在本申请中，通过改变第二显示像素1011b中子像素的排列顺序，从而使得在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的也第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，从而作为显示的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113发出光的亮度一致，因此，在混色画面中就不会出现色偏现象，进而提高了显示画面的均匀性。Among them, in the prior art, the sub-elements in the display pixels are arranged in the same order, which will lead to that, in the mixed color picture, the sub-pixels of one of the colors displayed are always in a state of insufficient charge, and the sub-pixels of one of the displayed colors are always in a state of insufficient charge. The sub-pixels of one color are always in a state of charge saturation, which will lead to the occurrence of color cast. In the present application, the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b is changed, so that in one display pixel 1011, there is one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged. There is also one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113, so that the brightness of the light emitted by the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113 as the display is consistent, so there will be no color shift phenomenon in the mixed color picture. , thereby improving the uniformity of the display screen.
另外，请参阅图3，图3为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板中显示像素的第二种充电状况图，如图3所示，图3为第一子像素10111以及第三子像素10113所构成的混色画面，此时，第一子像素10111以及第三子像素10113打开，第二子像素10112关闭，位于G1行的凹槽10111a表示的为第一显示像素1011a中第一子像素10111的充电状况，位于G3行的凹槽10113a表示的为第一显示像素1011a中第三子像素10113的充电状况，位于G4行的凹槽10111b表示的为第二显示像素1011b中第三子像素10113的充电状况，位于G6行的凹槽10113b表示的为第二显示像素1011b中第一子像素10111的充电状况。In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a second charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a diagram of the first sub-pixel 10111 and the third sub-pixel 10113 The mixed color picture is formed. At this time, the first sub-pixel 10111 and the third sub-pixel 10113 are turned on, and the second sub-pixel 10112 is turned off. The charging status, the groove 10113a in row G3 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the first display pixel 1011a, and the groove 10111b in row G4 indicates the charging status of the third sub-pixel 10113 in the second display pixel 1011b The charging status, the groove 10113b in row G6 represents the charging status of the first sub-pixel 10111 in the second display pixel 1011b.
其中，可以理解的，通过观察凹槽的大小就可以获得各个子像素的充电状况，其中，凹槽越大，证明充电越饱和，凹槽越小，证明充电越不足。其中，位于G1行的凹槽10111a与位于G4行的凹槽10111b较小，且位于G1行的凹槽10111a与位于G4行的凹槽10111b的大小一致；位于G3行的凹槽10113a与位于G6行的凹槽10113b较大，且位于G3行的凹槽10113a与位于G6行的凹槽10113b大小一致。因此，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的也第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个。Among them, it can be understood that the charging status of each sub-pixel can be obtained by observing the size of the groove, wherein the larger the groove, the more saturated the charging is, and the smaller the groove, the less the charging is. Among them, the groove 10111a located in row G1 and the groove 10111b located in row G4 are smaller, and the groove 10111a located in row G1 is the same size as the groove 10111b located in row G4; the groove 10113a located in row G3 is the same as the groove 10111b located in row G6 The grooves 10113b in the row are larger, and the grooves 10113a in the G3 row are the same size as the grooves 10113b in the G6 row. Therefore, in one display pixel 1011 , there are one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged.
其中，在现有的技术中，显示像素中的子元素排列顺序一致，这样就会导致，在混色画面中，作为显示的其中一种颜色的子像素一直为充电不足的状态，作为显示的另外一种颜色的子像素一直为充电饱和的状态，从而就会导致色偏现象的发生。而在本申请中，通过改变第二显示像素1011b中子像素的排列顺序，从而使得在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的也第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，从而作为显示的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113发出光的亮度一致，因此，在混色画面中就不会出现色偏现象，进而提高了显示画面的均匀性。另外，请参阅图4，图4为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板中显示像素的第三种充电状况图，如图4所示，图4为第一子像素10111以及第二子像素10112所构成的混色画面，此时，第一子像素10111以及第二子像素10112打开，第三子像素10113关闭，位于G1行的凹槽10111a表示的为第一显示像素1011a中第一子像素10111的充电状况，位于G2行的凹槽10113a表示的为第一显示像素1011a中第二子像素10112的充电状况，位于G4行的凹槽10111b表示的为第二显示像素1011b中第二子像素10112的充电状况，位于G5行的凹槽10112b表示的为第二显示像素1011b中第一子像素10111的充电状况。Among them, in the prior art, the sub-elements in the display pixels are arranged in the same order, which will lead to that, in the mixed color picture, the sub-pixels of one of the colors displayed are always in a state of insufficient charge, and the sub-pixels of one of the displayed colors are always in a state of insufficient charge. The sub-pixels of one color are always in a state of charge saturation, which will lead to the occurrence of color cast. In the present application, the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b is changed, so that in one display pixel 1011, there is one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged. There is also one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113, so that the brightness of the light emitted by the first sub-pixel 10111 and the third sub-pixel 10113 as the display is consistent, so there will be no color shift phenomenon in the mixed color picture. , thereby improving the uniformity of the display screen. In addition, please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a third charging state diagram of a display pixel in an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 is a diagram of the first sub-pixel 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 The mixed color picture is formed. At this time, the first sub-pixel 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 are turned on, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is turned off. The charging status, the groove 10113a in row G2 indicates the charging status of the second sub-pixel 10112 in the first display pixel 1011a, and the groove 10111b in row G4 indicates the charging status of the second sub-pixel 10112 in the second display pixel 1011b The charging status, the groove 10112b in row G5 represents the charging status of the first sub-pixel 10111 in the second display pixel 1011b.
其中，可以理解的，通过观察凹槽的大小就可以获得各个子像素的充电状况，其中，凹槽越大，证明充电越饱和，凹槽越小，证明充电越不足。其中，位于G1行的凹槽10111a与位于G4行的凹槽10111b较小，且位于G1行的凹槽10111a与位于G4行的凹槽10111b的大小一致；位于G2行的凹槽10112a与位于G5行的凹槽10112b较大，且位于G2行的凹槽10112a与位于G5行的凹槽10112b大小一致。因此，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的也第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个。Among them, it can be understood that the charging status of each sub-pixel can be obtained by observing the size of the groove, wherein the larger the groove, the more saturated the charging is, and the smaller the groove, the less the charging is. Among them, the groove 10111a located in row G1 and the groove 10111b located in row G4 are smaller, and the groove 10111a located in row G1 is the same size as the groove 10111b located in row G4; the groove 10112a located in row G2 is the same as the groove 10111b located in row G5 The grooves 10112b in the row are larger, and the grooves 10112a in the G2 row are the same size as the grooves 10112b in the G5 row. Therefore, in one display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are insufficiently charged.
其中，在现有的技术中，显示像素中的子元素排列顺序一致，这样就会导致，在混色画面中，作为显示的其中一种颜色的子像素一直为充电不足的状态，作为显示的另外一种颜色的子像素一直为充电饱和的状态，从而就会导致色偏现象的发生。而在本申请中，通过改变第二显示像素1011b中子像素的排列顺序，从而使得在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的也第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，从而作为显示的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112发出光的亮度一致，因此，在混色画面中就不会出现色偏现象，进而提高了显示画面的均匀性。Among them, in the prior art, the sub-elements in the display pixels are arranged in the same order, which will lead to that, in the mixed color picture, the sub-pixels of one of the colors displayed are always in a state of insufficient charge, and the sub-pixels of one of the displayed colors are always in a state of insufficient charge. The sub-pixels of one color are always in a state of charge saturation, which will lead to the occurrence of color cast. In the present application, the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b is changed, so that in one display pixel 1011, there is one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged. There is also one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112, so that the brightness of the light emitted by the first sub-pixel 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 as the display is the same, so there will be no color shift in the mixed color picture. , thereby improving the uniformity of the display screen.
具体地，请参阅图1、图5，图5为本申请实施例提供的像素单元的第一结构示意图，如图5所示，本申请实施例提供的像素单元101包括多个成阵列式排布的显示像素1011，显示像素1011均包括第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b，且第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b竖向排列，第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b均包括第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113,第一显示像素1011a中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113，第二显示像素1011b中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第三子像素10113以及第二子像素10112。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a pixel unit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the pixel unit 101 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of arrayed rows The display pixel 1011 of the cloth, the display pixel 1011 includes a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b Each includes a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a third sub-pixel 10113, and a second sub-pixel 10112.
其中，第一子像素10111为红色子像素，第二子像素10112为绿色子像素，第三子像素10113为蓝色子像素。The first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a blue sub-pixel.
其中，可以理解的，红色子像素可以用R表示，绿色子像素可以用G表示，蓝色子像素可以用B表示，在图5中所示的像素单元101应用于绿蓝混色画面时，红素子像素不发光，只有绿色子像素和蓝色子像素发光 ，此时像素单元101的充电状况如图2所示。由图2可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素均有一个，充电不足的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素也均有一个，因此，在绿蓝混色画面中，绿色子像素与蓝色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏绿或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了绿蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。It can be understood that the red sub-pixel can be represented by R, the green sub-pixel can be represented by G, and the blue sub-pixel can be represented by B. When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 5 is applied to a green-blue mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel can be represented by G The pixel sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light. At this time, the charging state of the pixel unit 101 is shown in FIG. 2 . As can be seen from FIG. 2 , in a display pixel 1011 , there are one second subpixel 10112 and one third subpixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second subpixel 10112 and one third subpixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, there is one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the green-blue mixed color picture, the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel are Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no problem of greenish or blueish color shift, thus improving the uniformity of the green-blue mixed color display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为红色子像素，第二子像素10112为蓝色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为绿色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113的颜色，而由图2可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素只有一个，充电不足的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素也只有一个，因此，在绿蓝混色画面中，绿色子像素与蓝色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此不会出现偏绿或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了绿蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a green sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113, and it can be seen from FIG. 2 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one that is insufficiently charged. There is also one pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is only one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and only one green sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are undercharged. In the picture, the charging performance of the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no green or blue color shift problem, thus improving the green-blue color mixing. The uniformity of the screen display.
在图5中所示的像素单元101应用于红蓝混色画面时，绿素子像素不发光，只有红色子像素和蓝色子像素发光 ，此时像素单元101的充电状况如图3所示，由图3可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的红色子像素与蓝色子像素均有一个，充电不足的红色子像素与蓝色子像素也均有一个，因此，在红蓝混色画面中，红色子像素与蓝色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏红或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了红蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 5 is applied to a red-blue mixed color picture, the green sub-pixels do not emit light, and only the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels emit light. At this time, the charging status of the pixel unit 101 is shown in FIG. 3 . 3 , in a display pixel 1011 , there are one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first subpixel 10111 and one third subpixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, there is one red sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one red sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the red-blue mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red and blue color mixing screen display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为红色子像素，第二子像素10112为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为蓝色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第一子像素10111以及第三子像素10113的颜色，而由图3可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的红色子像素与蓝色子像素只有一个，充电不足的红色子像素与蓝色子像素也只有一个，因此，在红蓝混色画面中，红色子像素与蓝色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此不会出现偏红或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了红蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a blue sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and it can be seen from FIG. 3 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. There is also one pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is only one red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and only one red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. In the picture, the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the red and blue color mixing. The uniformity of the screen display.
在图5中所示的像素单元101应用于红绿混色画面时，蓝素子像素不发光，只有红色子像素和绿色子像素发光 ，此时像素单元101的充电状况如图4所示，由图4可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的红色子像素与绿色子像素均有一个，充电不足的红色子像素与绿色子像素也均有一个，因此，在红绿混色画面中，红色子像素与绿色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏红或者偏绿的色偏问题，从而提高了红绿混色画面显示的均匀性。When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 5 is applied to a red-green mixed color picture, the blue sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel emit light. At this time, the charging status of the pixel unit 101 is shown in FIG. 4 . It can be seen that, in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, there is one red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in a red-green mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are charged because of their charging. The brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or greenish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red-green color mixing screen display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为红色子像素，第二子像素10112为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为蓝色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第一子像素10111以及第二子像素10112的颜色，而由图4可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的红色子像素与绿色子像素只有一个，充电不足的红色子像素与绿色子像素也只有一个，因此，在红绿混色画面中，红色子像素与绿色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此不会出现偏红或者偏绿的色偏问题，从而提高了红绿混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a blue sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a second sub-pixel 10112, and it can be seen from FIG. 4 that in a display pixel 1011, there is one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. There is also one pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112. Therefore, there is only one red sub-pixel and green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and only one red sub-pixel and green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the red-green mixed color picture , the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no problem of reddish or greenish color shift, thus improving the display quality of the red-green mixed color picture. uniformity.
具体地，请参阅图1、图6，图6为本申请实施例提供的像素单元的第二结构示意图，如图6所示，本申请实施例提供的像素单元101包括多个成阵列式排布的显示像素1011，显示像素1011均包括第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b，且第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b竖向排列，第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b均包括第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113,第一显示像素1011a中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113，第二显示像素1011b中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第三子像素10113以及第二子像素10112。其中，第一子像素10111为绿色子像素，第二子像素10112为红色子像素，第三子像素10113为蓝色子像素。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the pixel unit provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 , the pixel unit 101 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of arrayed rows The cloth display pixels 1011, the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b Each includes a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a third sub-pixel 10113, and a second sub-pixel 10112. The first sub-pixel 10111 is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a blue sub-pixel.
其中，可以理解的，红色子像素可以用R表示，绿色子像素可以用G表示，蓝色子像素可以用B表示，当图6中所示的像素单元101应用于红蓝混色画面时，绿素子像素不发光，只有红色子像素和蓝色子像素发光。 另外，由图2可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的红色子像素与蓝色子像素均有一个，充电不足的红色子像素与蓝色子像素也均有一个，因此，在红蓝混色画面中，红色子像素与蓝色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏红或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了红蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。It can be understood that the red sub-pixel can be represented by R, the green sub-pixel can be represented by G, and the blue sub-pixel can be represented by B. When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 6 is applied to a red-blue mixed color picture, the green sub-pixel is represented by G. The pixel sub-pixels do not emit light, only the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels emit light. In addition, as can be seen from FIG. 2 , in a display pixel 1011 , there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one red sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one red sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the red-blue mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red and blue color mixing screen display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为绿色子像素，第二子像素10112为蓝色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为红色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113的颜色，而由图2可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的红色子像素与蓝色子像素还是只有一个，充电不足的红色子像素与蓝色子像素也还是只有一个，因此，在红蓝混色画面中，红色子像素与蓝色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此也不会出现偏红或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了红蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113, and it can be seen from FIG. 2 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the second sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is still only one red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one red sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in red and blue In the mixed color picture, the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the redness. The uniformity of the blue-blend image display.
当图6中所示的像素单元101应用于绿蓝混色画面时，红色子像素不发光，只有绿色子像素和蓝色子像素发光。 另外，由图3可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素均有一个，充电不足的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素也均有一个，因此，在绿蓝混色画面中，绿色子像素与蓝色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏绿或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了绿蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 6 is applied to a green-blue mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel emit light. In addition, as can be seen from FIG. 3 , in a display pixel 1011 , there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the green-blue mixed color picture, the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel are Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no problem of greenish or blueish color shift, thus improving the uniformity of the green-blue mixed color display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为绿色子像素，第二子像素10112为蓝色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为红色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第一子像素10111以及第三子像素10113的颜色，而由图3可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素还是只有一个，充电不足的绿色子像素与蓝色子像素也还是只有一个，因此，在绿蓝混色画面中，绿色子像素与蓝色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此也不会出现偏绿或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了绿蓝混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and it can be seen from FIG. 3 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the first sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is still only one green sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one green sub-pixel and blue sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. In the mixed color picture, the charging performance of the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no green or blue color shift problem, thus improving the green color. The uniformity of the blue-blend image display.
当图6中所示的像素单元101应用于绿红混色画面时，蓝色子像素不发光，只有绿色子像素和红色子像素发光。 另外，由图4可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的绿色子像素与红色子像素均有一个，充电不足的绿色子像素与红色子像素也均有一个，因此，在绿红混色画面中，绿色子像素与红色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏绿或者偏红的色偏问题，从而提高了绿红混色画面显示的均匀性。When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 6 is applied to a green-red mixed color picture, the blue sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the green sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel emit light. In addition, as can be seen from FIG. 4 , in one display pixel 1011 , there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one green sub-pixel and one red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one green sub-pixel and one red sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in a green-red mixed color picture, the green sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel are charged because of their charging. The brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no greenish or reddish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the green-red mixed color display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为绿色子像素，第二子像素10112为蓝色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为红色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第一子像素10111以及第二子像素10112的颜色，而由图4可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的绿色子像素与红色子像素还是只有一个，充电不足的绿色子像素与红色子像素也还是只有一个，因此，在绿红混色画面中，绿色子像素与红色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此也不会出现偏绿或者偏红的色偏问题，从而提高了绿红混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a blue sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a second sub-pixel 10112, and it can be seen from FIG. 4 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. 10111 and the second sub-pixel 10112 also have one, so there is still only one green sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one green sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the green-red mixed color picture The charging performance of the green sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no green or red color cast problem, thus improving the green-red mixed color picture. Uniformity of display.
具体地，请参阅图1、图7，图7为本申请实施例提供的像素单元的第三结构示意图，如图7所示，本申请实施例提供的像素单元101包括多个成阵列式排布的显示像素1011，显示像素1011均包括第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b，且第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b竖向排列，第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b均包括第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113,第一显示像素1011a中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113，第二显示像素1011b中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第三子像素10113以及第二子像素10112。其中，第一子像素10111为蓝色子像素，第二子像素10112为红色子像素，第三子像素10113为绿色子像素。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a third structural schematic diagram of a pixel unit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the pixel unit 101 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of arrayed rows The cloth display pixels 1011, the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b Each includes a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a third sub-pixel 10113 and a second sub-pixel 10112. The first sub-pixel 10111 is a blue sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a green sub-pixel.
其中，可以理解的，红色子像素可以用R表示，绿色子像素可以用G表示，蓝色子像素可以用B表示，当图7中所示的像素单元101应用于红绿混色画面时，蓝素子像素不发光，只有红色子像素和绿色子像素发光。 另外，由图2可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的红色子像素与绿色子像素均有一个，充电不足的红色子像素与绿色子像素也均有一个，因此，在红绿混色画面中，红色子像素与绿色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏红或者偏绿的色偏问题，从而提高了红绿混色画面显示的均匀性。It can be understood that the red sub-pixel can be represented by R, the green sub-pixel can be represented by G, and the blue sub-pixel can be represented by B. When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 7 is applied to a red-green mixed color picture, the blue The pixel sub-pixels do not emit light, only the red sub-pixels and the green sub-pixels emit light. In addition, as can be seen from FIG. 2 , in a display pixel 1011 , there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one red sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in a red-green mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are charged because of their charging. The brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or greenish color shift problem, thus improving the uniformity of the red-green color mixing screen display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为蓝色子像素，第二子像素10112为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为红色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113的颜色，而由图2可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第二子像素10112与第三子像素10113也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的绿色子像素与红色子像素还是只有一个，充电不足的绿色子像素与红色子像素也还是只有一个，因此，在红绿混色画面中，绿色子像素与红色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此也不会出现偏绿或者偏红的色偏问题，从而提高了红绿混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a blue sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113, and it can be seen from FIG. 2 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one second sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the second sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10112 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is still only one green sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one green sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the red-green mixed color picture The charging performance of the green sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no color shift problem of green or red, thus improving the red-green color mixing picture. Uniformity of display.
当图7中所示的像素单元101应用于蓝绿混色画面时，红色子像素不发光，只有蓝色子像素和绿色子像素发光。 另外，由图3可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的蓝色子像素与绿色子像素均有一个，充电不足的蓝色子像素与绿色子像素也均有一个，因此，在蓝绿混色画面中，蓝色子像素与绿色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏蓝或者偏绿的色偏问题，从而提高了蓝绿混色画面显示的均匀性。When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 7 is applied to a blue-green mixed color picture, the red sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the blue sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel emit light. In addition, as can be seen from FIG. 3 , in a display pixel 1011 , there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one blue sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one blue sub-pixel and one green sub-pixel that are insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the blue-green mixed color picture, the blue sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there is no problem of bluish or greenish color shift, thus improving the uniformity of the blue-green mixed color display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为蓝色子像素，第二子像素10112为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为红色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第一子像素10111以及第三子像素10113的颜色，而由图3可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第三子像素10113也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的蓝色子像素与红色子像素还是只有一个，充电不足的蓝色子像素与红色子像素也还是只有一个，因此，在蓝绿混色画面中，绿色子像素与蓝色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此也不会出现偏绿或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了蓝绿混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a blue sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and it can be seen from FIG. 3 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113 that are fully charged, and the first sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged There is also one sub-pixel 10111 and one third sub-pixel 10113. Therefore, there is still only one blue sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one blue sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. Therefore, in blue-green In the mixed color picture, the charging performance of the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no color shift problem of green or blue, thus improving the blue color. The uniformity of the green color mixing screen display.
当图7中所示的像素单元101应用于蓝红混色画面时，绿色子像素不发光，只有蓝色子像素和红色子像素发光。 另外，由图4可知，在一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112也均有一个。因此，充电饱和的蓝色子像素与红色子像素均有一个，充电不足的蓝色子像素与红色子像素也均有一个，因此，在蓝红混色画面中，蓝色子像素与红色子像素因其充电的一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此就不会出现偏蓝或者偏红的色偏问题，从而提高了蓝红混色画面显示的均匀性。When the pixel unit 101 shown in FIG. 7 is applied to a blue-red mixed color picture, the green sub-pixel does not emit light, and only the blue sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel emit light. In addition, as can be seen from FIG. 4 , in one display pixel 1011 , there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are insufficiently charged. . Therefore, there is one blue sub-pixel and one red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and one blue and red sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. Therefore, in the blue-red mixed color picture, the blue sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel have one. Because of the consistency of charging, the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no problem of bluish or reddish color cast, thus improving the uniformity of the blue-red mixed color display.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素10111为蓝色子像素，第二子像素10112为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素10113为红色子像素，因为，仅仅只是调换了一下第一子像素10111以及第二子像素10112的颜色，而由图4可知，一个显示像素1011中，充电饱和的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112均有一个，充电不足的第一子像素10111与第二子像素10112也均有一个，因此，充电饱和的蓝色子像素与红色子像素还是只有一个，充电不足的蓝色子像素与红色子像素也还是只有一个，因此，在蓝红混色画面中，红色子像素与蓝色子像素充电的性能如之前一样具备一致性，两者发出光的亮度也一致，因此也不会出现偏红或者偏蓝的色偏问题，从而提高了蓝红混色画面显示的均匀性。In one embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10111 is a blue sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 10112 is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 10113 is a red sub-pixel, because only the first sub-pixel is replaced. The colors of a sub-pixel 10111 and a second sub-pixel 10112, and it can be seen from FIG. 4 that in a display pixel 1011, there are one first sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112 that are fully charged, and one sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. There is also one sub-pixel 10111 and one second sub-pixel 10112. Therefore, there is still only one blue sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that are fully charged, and there is still only one blue sub-pixel and red sub-pixel that is insufficiently charged. In the mixed color picture, the charging performance of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel is the same as before, and the brightness of the light emitted by the two is also the same, so there will be no reddish or bluish color shift problem, thus improving the blue The uniformity of the red mixed color picture display.
具体的，请参阅图1、图8，图8为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第二结构示意图，如图8所示，本申请实施例提供的阵列基板10包括像素单元101、数据线102以及扫描线103，其中，数据线102以及扫描线103交围成像素区域，像素单元101位于所述像素区域内 ；Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8 , the array substrate 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes pixel units 101 and data lines. 102 and the scan line 103, wherein the data line 102 and the scan line 103 intersect to form a pixel area, and the pixel unit 101 is located in the pixel area;
其中，像素单元101包括多个成阵列式排布的显示像素1011，显示像素1011均包括第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b，且第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b竖向排列，第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b均包括第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113,第一显示像素1011a中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113，第二显示像素1011b中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第三子像素10113以及第二子像素10112。The pixel unit 101 includes a plurality of display pixels 1011 arranged in an array, and the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically , the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b each include a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are arranged vertically in sequence as first sub-pixels 10111 , the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a third sub-pixel 10113 and a second sub-pixel 10112.
数据线102包括第一数据线 1021和第二数据线1022；其中，第一数据线1021与第二数据线1022平行设置，且第一数据线1021与第二数据线1022相邻设置，第一数据线1021和第二数据线1022具有相反的电源极性；其中，位于同一列的子像素均连接同一条所述数据线102。The data line 102 includes a first data line 1021 and a second data line 1022; wherein, the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged in parallel, and the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged adjacent to each other. The data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 have opposite power supply polarities; wherein, the sub-pixels located in the same column are all connected to the same data line 102 .
其中，可以理解的，在一种实施方式中，第一数据线1021呈正电位，第二数据线1022呈负电位。当然，第一数据线1021也可以呈负电位，此时第二数据线1022呈正电位，只需要满足第一数据线1021和第二数据线1022具有相反的电源极性即可。It can be understood that, in an embodiment, the first data line 1021 has a positive potential, and the second data line 1022 has a negative potential. Of course, the first data line 1021 can also have a negative potential, and the second data line 1022 has a positive potential, as long as the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 have opposite power polarities.
扫描线 103包括第一扫描线1031、第二扫描线1032、第三扫描线1033、第四扫描线1034、第五扫描线1035、第六扫描线1036、第七扫描线1037、第八扫描线1038、第九扫描线1039、第十扫描线10310、第十一扫描线10311以及第十二扫描线10312。其中，第一扫描线1031、第二扫描线1032、第三扫描线1033、第四扫描线1034、第五扫描线1035、第六扫描线1036、第七扫描线1037、第八扫描线1038、第九扫描线1039、第十扫描线10310、第十一扫描线10311以及第十二扫描线10312并行设置。其中，位于同一行的子像素均连接同一条扫描线103。The scan line 103 includes a first scan line 1031, a second scan line 1032, a third scan line 1033, a fourth scan line 1034, a fifth scan line 1035, a sixth scan line 1036, a seventh scan line 1037, and an eighth scan line 1038 , the ninth scan line 1039 , the tenth scan line 10310 , the eleventh scan line 10311 , and the twelfth scan line 10312 . Among them, the first scan line 1031, the second scan line 1032, the third scan line 1033, the fourth scan line 1034, the fifth scan line 1035, the sixth scan line 1036, the seventh scan line 1037, the eighth scan line 1038, The ninth scan line 1039, the tenth scan line 10310, the eleventh scan line 10311, and the twelfth scan line 10312 are arranged in parallel. The sub-pixels located in the same row are all connected to the same scan line 103 .
其中，可以理解的，在整个阵列基板中，并不仅仅只有十二条扫描线，只不过剩下的扫描线相当于这十二条扫描线的循环排列，因此，图中只画出了十二条扫描线。Among them, it can be understood that there are not only twelve scan lines in the entire array substrate, but the remaining scan lines are equivalent to the cyclic arrangement of these twelve scan lines. Therefore, only ten scan lines are drawn in the figure. two scan lines.
其中，可以理解的，采用这样的设置，可以使本申请实施例提供的阵列基板适用于应用normal（正常）像素驱动架构的显示面板，从而能够通过改变显示像素中子像素的排列顺序，减少子像素的充电差异，从而减少子像素的亮度差异，进而改善应用normal像素驱动架构的显示面板在显示混色画面时的色偏问题，提高应用normal像素驱动架构的显示面板显示的均匀性。It can be understood that, by adopting such an arrangement, the array substrate provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a display panel applying a normal pixel driving architecture, so that the number of sub-pixels can be reduced by changing the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels. The charging difference of the pixels reduces the brightness difference of the sub-pixels, thereby improving the color shift problem of the display panel applying the normal pixel driving structure when displaying the mixed color picture, and improving the display uniformity of the display panel applying the normal pixel driving structure.
另外，normal像素驱动架构指的是在像素驱动架构中，在同一列子像素中，子像素具有相同的电源极性，且在同一列中，相邻的子像素之间具有相反的电源极性，其中，两个子像素相邻只包括两个子像素在水平方向上相邻这一情况，不包括两个子像素在竖直方向上相邻这一情况。In addition, the normal pixel driving architecture refers to that in the pixel driving architecture, in the same column of sub-pixels, sub-pixels have the same power supply polarity, and in the same column, adjacent sub-pixels have opposite power supply polarities, Wherein, the adjoining of two sub-pixels only includes the situation that the two sub-pixels are adjacent in the horizontal direction, and does not include the situation that the two sub-pixels are adjacent in the vertical direction.
具体的，请参阅图1、图9，图9为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第三结构示意图，如图7所示，本申请实施例提供的阵列基板10包括像素单元101、数据线102以及扫描线103，其中，数据线102以及扫描线103交围成像素区域，像素单元101位于所述像素区域内。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the array substrate 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes pixel units 101 and data lines. 102 and a scan line 103, wherein the data line 102 and the scan line 103 intersect to form a pixel area, and the pixel unit 101 is located in the pixel area.
其中，像素单元101包括多个成阵列式排布的显示像素1011，显示像素1011均包括第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b，且第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b竖向排列，第一显示像素1011a和第二显示像素1011b均包括第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113,第一显示像素1011a中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第二子像素10112以及第三子像素10113，第二显示像素1011b中的子像素依次竖向排列为第一子像素10111、第三子像素10113以及第二子像素10112。The pixel unit 101 includes a plurality of display pixels 1011 arranged in an array, and the display pixels 1011 each include a first display pixel 1011a and a second display pixel 1011b, and the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b are arranged vertically , the first display pixel 1011a and the second display pixel 1011b each include a first sub-pixel 10111, a second sub-pixel 10112 and a third sub-pixel 10113, and the sub-pixels in the first display pixel 1011a are arranged vertically in sequence as first sub-pixels 10111 , the second sub-pixel 10112 and the third sub-pixel 10113, the sub-pixels in the second display pixel 1011b are vertically arranged in sequence as a first sub-pixel 10111, a third sub-pixel 10113 and a second sub-pixel 10112.
数据线102包括第一数据线1021和第二数据线1022；其中，第一数据线1021与第二数据线1022平行设置，且第一数据线1021与第二数据线1022相邻设置，第一数据线1021和第二数据线1022具有相反的电源极性；其中，位于奇数行的子像素均连接所述第一数据线1021，位于偶数行的子像素均连接所述第二数据线1022。The data line 102 includes a first data line 1021 and a second data line 1022; wherein, the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged in parallel, and the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 are arranged adjacent to each other. The data lines 1021 and the second data lines 1022 have opposite power supply polarities; wherein, sub-pixels in odd-numbered rows are connected to the first data line 1021 , and sub-pixels in even-numbered rows are connected to the second data line 1022 .
其中，可以理解的，在一种实施方式中，第一数据线1021呈正电位，第二数据线1022呈负电位。当然，第一数据线1021也可以呈负电位，此时第二数据线1022呈正电位，只需要满足第一数据线1021和第二数据线1022具有相反的电源极性即可。It can be understood that, in an embodiment, the first data line 1021 has a positive potential, and the second data line 1022 has a negative potential. Of course, the first data line 1021 can also have a negative potential, and the second data line 1022 has a positive potential, as long as the first data line 1021 and the second data line 1022 have opposite power polarities.
扫描线103包括第一扫描线1031、第二扫描线1032、第三扫描线1033、第四扫描线1034、第五扫描线1035、第六扫描线1036、第七扫描线1037、第八扫描线1038、第九扫描线1039、第十扫描线10310、第十一扫描线10311以及第十二扫描线10312。其中，第一扫描线1031、第二扫描线1032、第三扫描线1033、第四扫描线1034、第五扫描线1035、第六扫描线1036、第七扫描线1037、第八扫描线1038、第九扫描线1039、第十扫描线10310、第十一扫描线10311以及第十二扫描线10312并行设置。其中，位于同一行的子像素均连接同一条扫描线103。The scan line 103 includes a first scan line 1031, a second scan line 1032, a third scan line 1033, a fourth scan line 1034, a fifth scan line 1035, a sixth scan line 1036, a seventh scan line 1037, and an eighth scan line 1038 , the ninth scan line 1039 , the tenth scan line 10310 , the eleventh scan line 10311 , and the twelfth scan line 10312 . Among them, the first scan line 1031, the second scan line 1032, the third scan line 1033, the fourth scan line 1034, the fifth scan line 1035, the sixth scan line 1036, the seventh scan line 1037, the eighth scan line 1038, The ninth scan line 1039, the tenth scan line 10310, the eleventh scan line 10311, and the twelfth scan line 10312 are arranged in parallel. The sub-pixels located in the same row are all connected to the same scan line 103 .
其中，可以理解的，在整个阵列基板中，并不仅仅只有十二条扫描线，只不过剩下的扫描线相当于这十二条扫描线的循环排列，因此，图中只画出了十二条扫描线。Among them, it can be understood that there are not only twelve scan lines in the entire array substrate, but the remaining scan lines are equivalent to the cyclic arrangement of these twelve scan lines. Therefore, only ten scan lines are drawn in the figure. two scan lines.
其中，可以理解的，采用这样的设置，可以使本申请实施例提供的阵列基板适用于应用flip（翻转）像素驱动架构的显示面板，从而能够通过改变显示像素中子像素的排列顺序，减少子像素的充电差异，从而减少子像素的亮度差异，进而改善应用flip像素驱动架构的显示面板在显示混色画面时的色偏问题，提高应用flip像素驱动架构的显示面板显示的均匀性。It can be understood that, by adopting such an arrangement, the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a display panel applying a flip (flip) pixel driving architecture, so that the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels can be changed to reduce the number of sub-pixels. The charging difference of the pixels is reduced, thereby reducing the brightness difference of the sub-pixels, thereby improving the color shift problem of the display panel applying the flip pixel driving structure when displaying the mixed color picture, and improving the display uniformity of the display panel applying the flip pixel driving structure.
另外，flip像素驱动架构指的是在像素驱动架构中，子像素与之相邻的子像素之间均均有相反的电源极性，其中，两个子像素相邻不仅包括两个子像素在竖向方向上相邻这一情况，也包括两个子像素在水平方向上相邻这一情况。In addition, the flip pixel driving architecture refers to that in the pixel driving architecture, the sub-pixels and the adjacent sub-pixels have opposite power supply polarities. The case of being adjacent in the direction also includes the case that two sub-pixels are adjacent in the horizontal direction.
进一步的，请参阅图10，图10为本申请实施例提供的阵列基板的第四结构示意图，如图10所示，本申请实施例提供的阵列面板10，包括第一区104a、第二区104b以及设置在第一区104a和第二区104b之间的第三区104c，其中，第三区104c包括相对设置的第一端1041c和第二端1042c，第一端1041c 为第三区104c靠近阵列基板10数据信号输入端10a的一端，第二端1042c为第三区104c远离阵列基板10数据输入端10a的一端，第一区104a设置在第一端1041c上，第二区104b设置在第二端1042c上。Further, please refer to FIG. 10. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the array panel 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first area 104a, a second area 104b and a third area 104c disposed between the first area 104a and the second area 104b, wherein the third area 104c includes a first end 1041c and a second end 1042c arranged oppositely, and the first end 1041c is the third area 104c One end close to the data signal input end 10a of the array substrate 10, the second end 1042c is the end of the third area 104c away from the data input end 10a of the array substrate 10, the first area 104a is disposed on the first end 1041c, and the second area 104b is disposed on the on the second end 1042c.
其中，阵列基板10外侧设有GOA驱动电路105，且GOA驱动电路包括第一GOA驱动子电路105a、第二GOA驱动子电路105b以及第三GOA驱动子电路105c；第一GOA驱动子电路105a与第一区104a对应，第二GOA驱动子电路105b与第二区104b对应，第三GOA驱动子电路105c与第三区104c对应。A GOA driving circuit 105 is provided on the outside of the array substrate 10, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a, a second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b and a third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c; the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a and the The first region 104a corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b corresponds to the second region 104b, and the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c corresponds to the third region 104c.
其中，在一种实施方式中，第一GOA驱动子电路105a时钟信号的占空比为40/60，第二GOA驱动子电路105b时钟信号的占空比为50/50，第三GOA驱动子电路105c时钟信号的占空比为45/55。Wherein, in one embodiment, the duty ratio of the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a is 40/60, the duty ratio of the clock signal of the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b is 50/50, and the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105b has a duty ratio of 50/50. The duty cycle of the circuit 105c clock signal is 45/55.
其中，可以理解的，第一GOA驱动子电路105a时钟信号的占空比、第二GOA驱动子电路105b时钟信号的占空比以及第三GOA驱动子电路105c时钟信号的占空比不一定非要如上所示，只要满足第一GOA驱动子电路105a时钟信号的占空比、第三GOA驱动子电路105c时钟信号的占空比以及第二GOA驱动子电路105c时钟信号的占空比依次上升即可。It can be understood that the duty ratio of the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a, the duty ratio of the clock signal of the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105b and the duty ratio of the clock signal of the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c are not necessarily different. As shown above, as long as the duty cycle of the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit 105a, the duty cycle of the clock signal of the third GOA driving sub-circuit 105c and the duty cycle of the clock signal of the second GOA driving sub-circuit 105c are increased in sequence That's it.
其中，可以理解的，随着距离阵列基板10数据信号输入端10a的距离越远，由于数据线信号在传输过程中的信号延迟作用，与GOA驱动子电路105连接的像素的充电率也就逐渐降低，从而就会导致距离阵列基板10数据信号输入端10越远像素的充电率就越低，而通过改变GOA驱动子电路105时钟信号的占空比，从而可以使得，随着距离阵列基板10数据信号输入端10a的距离越远，GOA驱动子电路105栅极信号打开的时间逐渐增加，与GOA驱动子电路105连接的像素的充电时间逐渐增加，从而可以改善阵列基板10中像素充电的均一性，从而进一步改善色偏问题。Among them, it can be understood that as the distance from the data signal input end 10a of the array substrate 10 is farther, the charging rate of the pixels connected to the GOA driving sub-circuit 105 will gradually increase due to the signal delay of the data line signal during the transmission process. is reduced, resulting in a lower charging rate of the pixel farther from the data signal input end 10 of the array substrate 10 . By changing the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving sub-circuit 105 , it is possible to make the pixel as the distance from the array substrate 10 decrease. The farther the data signal input terminal 10a is, the longer the gate signal of the GOA driving sub-circuit 105 is turned on, and the charging time of the pixels connected to the GOA driving sub-circuit 105 is gradually increased, thereby improving the uniformity of pixel charging in the array substrate 10. to further improve the color cast problem.
在本申请提供的阵列基板中，通过改变阵列基板中显示像素中子像素排列顺序，可以在混色画面时，使各个颜色充电不足的子像素以及充电族的子像素个数达到一致，从而可以改变不同颜色子像素之间的充电差异，降低不同颜色子像素之间的亮度差异，进而改变色偏状况。另外，通过对位于阵列基板上不同区域的GOA驱动电路的时钟信号占空比进行调整，从而可以进一步优化阵列基板的充电均匀性，减少色偏风险。In the array substrate provided by the present application, by changing the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels in the array substrate, the number of sub-pixels with insufficient charging of each color and the number of sub-pixels in the charging family can be made consistent when mixing colors, so that the number of sub-pixels in the charging group can be changed. The difference in charging between sub-pixels of different colors reduces the difference in brightness between sub-pixels of different colors, thereby changing the color cast. In addition, by adjusting the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving circuit located in different regions on the array substrate, the charging uniformity of the array substrate can be further optimized and the risk of color shift can be reduced.
本申请还提供一种显示装置，其中，显示装置包括上述实施例所述的阵列基板，而上述实施例所述的阵列基板的结构以及原理在上述实施例中均已阐述清楚，因此，就不在此一一阐述。The present application also provides a display device, wherein the display device includes the array substrate described in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the structure and principle of the array substrate described in the above-mentioned embodiments have been clearly explained in the above-mentioned embodiments. This is explained one by one.
在本申请提供的显示装置中，通过改变阵列基板中显示像素中子像素排列顺序，可以在混色画面时，使各个颜色充电不足的子像素以及充电族的子像素个数达到一致，从而可以改变不同颜色子像素之间的充电差异，降低不同颜色子像素之间的亮度差异，进而改变色偏状况。另外，通过对位于阵列基板上不同区域的GOA驱动电路的时钟信号占空比进行调整，从而可以进一步优化阵列基板的充电均匀性，减少色偏风险。In the display device provided by the present application, by changing the arrangement order of the sub-pixels in the display pixels in the array substrate, the number of sub-pixels with insufficient charging of each color and the number of sub-pixels in the charging group can be made the same during color mixing, so that the number of sub-pixels in the charging group can be changed. The difference in charging between sub-pixels of different colors reduces the difference in brightness between sub-pixels of different colors, thereby changing the color cast. In addition, by adjusting the duty cycle of the clock signal of the GOA driving circuit located in different regions on the array substrate, the charging uniformity of the array substrate can be further optimized and the risk of color shift can be reduced.
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种阵列基板及显示装置进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的技术方案及其核心思想；本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例的技术方案的范围。An array substrate and a display device provided by the embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described with specific examples. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements, and The essence of the corresponding technical solutions is not deviated from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种阵列基板，其中，所述阵列基板包括像素单元，且所述像素单元包括多个呈阵列式排布的显示像素；所述显示像素均包括第一显示像素和第二显示像素，且所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素竖向排列；所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素均包括第一子像素、第二子像素以及第三子像素，其中，An array substrate, wherein the array substrate includes a pixel unit, and the pixel unit includes a plurality of display pixels arranged in an array; the display pixels each include a first display pixel and a second display pixel, and the The first display pixels and the second display pixels are arranged vertically; the first display pixels and the second display pixels each include a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel, wherein,
    所述第一显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素以及所述第三子像素，所述第二显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第三子像素以及所述第二子像素。The sub-pixels in the first display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence into the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the second display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence are the first sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板，其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。The array substrate of claim 1, wherein the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板，其中，所述第一子像素为绿色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。The array substrate of claim 1, wherein the first sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板，其中，所述第一子像素为蓝色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为绿色子像素。The array substrate of claim 1, wherein the first sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is a green sub-pixel.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板，其中，所述像素单元的每一列均以所述显示像素循环排列，其中，所述显示像素均包括依次竖向排列的第一显示像素和第二显示像素；且所述像素单元相同行的子像素颜色一致。The array substrate according to claim 1, wherein each column of the pixel units is cyclically arranged with the display pixels, wherein the display pixels include first display pixels and second display pixels vertically arranged in sequence ; and the sub-pixels in the same row of the pixel unit have the same color.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板，其中，所述阵列基板包括数据线和扫描线，所述数据线和扫描线相交围成像素区域，所述像素单元位于所述像素区域内，所述数据线包括第一数据线和第二数据线，所述第一数据线与第二数据线相邻设置，所述第一数据线和第二数据线具有相反的电源极性。The array substrate according to claim 1, wherein the array substrate comprises data lines and scan lines, the data lines and scan lines intersect to form a pixel area, the pixel unit is located in the pixel area, and the data The lines include a first data line and a second data line, the first data line is disposed adjacent to the second data line, and the first data line and the second data line have opposite power supply polarities.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的阵列基板，其中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且位于同一列的所述子像素均连接同一条所述数据线。The array substrate according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and the sub-pixels located in the same column are all connected to the same data line.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的阵列基板，其中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且在位于同一列的所述子像素中，位于奇数行的所述子像素均连接所述第一数据线，位于偶数行的所述子像素均连接所述第二数据线。The array substrate according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and among the sub-pixels located in the same column, the sub-pixels located in odd-numbered rows are all connected to the first data line, The sub-pixels located in the even-numbered rows are all connected to the second data line.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的阵列基板，其中，所述扫描线包括第一扫描线、第二扫描线、第三扫描线、第四扫描线、第五扫描线、第六扫描线、第七扫描线、第八扫描线、第九扫描线、第十扫描线、第十一扫描线以及第十二扫描线，其中，所述第一扫描线、所述第二扫描线、所述第三扫描线、所述第四扫描线、所述第五扫描线、所述第六扫描线、所述第七扫描线、所述第八扫描线、所述第九扫描线、所述第十扫描线、所述第十一扫描线以及所述第十二扫描线并行设置，且位于同一行的所述子像素均连接同一条所述扫描线。The array substrate according to claim 6, wherein the scan line comprises a first scan line, a second scan line, a third scan line, a fourth scan line, a fifth scan line, a sixth scan line, and a seventh scan line line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line, the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line, wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, the third scan line line, the fourth scan line, the fifth scan line, the sixth scan line, the seventh scan line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line , the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line are arranged in parallel, and the sub-pixels located in the same row are connected to the same scan line.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板，其中，所述阵列基板包括第一区、第二区以及设置在第一区和第二区之间的第三区，其中，所述第三区包括相对设置的第一端和第二端，所述第一端为所述第三区靠近所述阵列基板数据信号输入端的一端，所述第二端为所述第三区远离所述阵列基板数据输入端的一端，所述第一区设置在所述第一端上，所述第二区设置在所述第二端上；The array substrate of claim 1, wherein the array substrate comprises a first area, a second area, and a third area disposed between the first area and the second area, wherein the third area includes a relative The first end and the second end are provided, the first end is the end of the third area close to the data signal input end of the array substrate, and the second end is the data input end of the third area away from the array substrate one end of the end, the first area is arranged on the first end, and the second area is arranged on the second end;
    所述阵列基板外侧设有GOA驱动电路，且所述GOA驱动电路包括第一GOA驱动子电路、第二GOA驱动子电路以及第三GOA驱动子电路；所述第一GOA驱动子电路与所述第一区对应，所述第二GOA驱动子电路与所述第二区对应，所述第三GOA驱动子电路与所述第三区对应，且所述第一GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为40/60，所述第二GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为50/50，所述第三GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为45/55。A GOA driving circuit is arranged outside the array substrate, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit, a second GOA driving sub-circuit and a third GOA driving sub-circuit; the first GOA driving sub-circuit and the The first area corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit, the second GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the second area, the third GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the third area, and the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit occupies the The duty ratio is 40/60, the duty ratio of the second GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 50/50, and the duty ratio of the third GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 45/55.
  11. 一种显示装置，其中，所述显示装置包括阵列基板，所述阵列基板包括像素单元，且所述像素单元包括多个呈阵列式排布的显示像素；所述显示像素均包括第一显示像素和第二显示像素，且所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素竖向排列；所述第一显示像素和第二显示像素均包括第一子像素、第二子像素以及第三子像素，其中，A display device, wherein the display device includes an array substrate, the array substrate includes a pixel unit, and the pixel unit includes a plurality of display pixels arranged in an array; the display pixels all include a first display pixel and second display pixels, and the first display pixels and the second display pixels are arranged vertically; the first display pixels and the second display pixels each include a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel, in,
    所述第一显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素以及所述第三子像素，所述第二显示像素中的子像素依次竖向排列为所述第一子像素、所述第三子像素以及所述第二子像素。The sub-pixels in the first display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence into the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, and the sub-pixels in the second display pixel are vertically arranged in sequence are the first sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。The display device of claim 11, wherein the first subpixel is a red subpixel, the second subpixel is a green subpixel, and the third subpixel is a blue subpixel.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一子像素为绿色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素。The display device of claim 11, wherein the first subpixel is a green subpixel, the second subpixel is a red subpixel, and the third subpixel is a blue subpixel.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一子像素为蓝色子像素，所述第二子像素为红色子像素，所述第三子像素为绿色子像素。The display device of claim 11, wherein the first subpixel is a blue subpixel, the second subpixel is a red subpixel, and the third subpixel is a green subpixel.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述像素单元的每一列均以所述显示像素循环排列，其中，所述显示像素均包括依次竖向排列的第一显示像素和第二显示像素；且所述像素单元相同行的子像素颜色一致。The display device according to claim 11, wherein each column of the pixel units is cyclically arranged with the display pixels, wherein the display pixels each include a first display pixel and a second display pixel arranged vertically in sequence ; and the sub-pixels in the same row of the pixel unit have the same color.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的阵列基板，其中，所述阵列基板包括数据线和扫描线，所述数据线和扫描线相交围成像素区域，所述像素单元位于所述像素区域内，所述数据线包括第一数据线和第二数据线，所述第一数据线与第二数据线相邻设置，所述第一数据线和第二数据线具有相反的电源极性。The array substrate according to claim 11, wherein the array substrate comprises data lines and scan lines, the data lines and scan lines intersect to form a pixel area, the pixel unit is located in the pixel area, and the data The lines include a first data line and a second data line, the first data line is disposed adjacent to the second data line, and the first data line and the second data line have opposite power supply polarities.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示装置，其中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且位于同一列的所述子像素均连接同一条所述数据线。The display device of claim 16 , wherein a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and the sub-pixels in the same column are all connected to the same data line.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的显示装置，其中，多个所述子像素水平设置，且在位于同一列的所述子像素中，位于奇数行的所述子像素均连接所述第一数据线，位于偶数行的所述子像素均连接所述第二数据线。The display device according to claim 16, wherein a plurality of the sub-pixels are arranged horizontally, and among the sub-pixels located in the same column, the sub-pixels located in odd-numbered rows are all connected to the first data line, The sub-pixels located in the even-numbered rows are all connected to the second data line.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的显示装置，其中，所述扫描线包括第一扫描线、第二扫描线、第三扫描线、第四扫描线、第五扫描线、第六扫描线、第七扫描线、第八扫描线、第九扫描线、第十扫描线、第十一扫描线以及第十二扫描线，其中，所述第一扫描线、所述第二扫描线、所述第三扫描线、所述第四扫描线、所述第五扫描线、所述第六扫描线、所述第七扫描线、所述第八扫描线、所述第九扫描线、所述第十扫描线、所述第十一扫描线以及所述第十二扫描线并行设置，且位于同一行的所述子像素均连接同一条所述扫描线。The display device of claim 16 , wherein the scan lines include a first scan line, a second scan line, a third scan line, a fourth scan line, a fifth scan line, a sixth scan line, and a seventh scan line line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line, the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line, wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, the third scan line line, the fourth scan line, the fifth scan line, the sixth scan line, the seventh scan line, the eighth scan line, the ninth scan line, the tenth scan line , the eleventh scan line and the twelfth scan line are arranged in parallel, and the sub-pixels located in the same row are connected to the same scan line.
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述阵列基板包括第一区、第二区以及设置在第一区和第二区之间的第三区，其中，所述第三区包括相对设置的第一端和第二端，所述第一端为所述第三区靠近所述阵列基板数据信号输入端的一端，所述第二端为所述第三区远离所述阵列基板数据输入端的一端，所述第一区设置在所述第一端上，所述第二区设置在所述第二端上；The display device of claim 11, wherein the array substrate comprises a first area, a second area, and a third area disposed between the first area and the second area, wherein the third area includes a relative The first end and the second end are provided, the first end is the end of the third area close to the data signal input end of the array substrate, and the second end is the data input end of the third area away from the array substrate one end of the end, the first area is arranged on the first end, and the second area is arranged on the second end;
    所述阵列基板外侧设有GOA驱动电路，且所述GOA驱动电路包括第一GOA驱动子电路、第二GOA驱动子电路以及第三GOA驱动子电路；所述第一GOA驱动子电路与所述第一区对应，所述第二GOA驱动子电路与所述第二区对应，所述第三GOA驱动子电路与所述第三区对应，且所述第一GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为40/60，所述第二GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为50/50，所述第三GOA驱动子电路时钟信号的占空比为45/55。A GOA driving circuit is arranged outside the array substrate, and the GOA driving circuit includes a first GOA driving sub-circuit, a second GOA driving sub-circuit and a third GOA driving sub-circuit; the first GOA driving sub-circuit and the The first area corresponds to the second GOA driving sub-circuit, the second GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the second area, the third GOA driving sub-circuit corresponds to the third area, and the clock signal of the first GOA driving sub-circuit occupies the The duty ratio is 40/60, the duty ratio of the second GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 50/50, and the duty ratio of the third GOA driving sub-circuit clock signal is 45/55.
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