WO2021243587A1 - Ash collection device of waste incineration power plant - Google Patents

Ash collection device of waste incineration power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021243587A1
WO2021243587A1 PCT/CN2020/094060 CN2020094060W WO2021243587A1 WO 2021243587 A1 WO2021243587 A1 WO 2021243587A1 CN 2020094060 W CN2020094060 W CN 2020094060W WO 2021243587 A1 WO2021243587 A1 WO 2021243587A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ash
collection device
hopper
pipe
falls
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PCT/CN2020/094060
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦建伟
庄映煌
邹金钢
刘帅
Original Assignee
深圳市能源环保有限公司
深圳市深能环保东部有限公司
深圳市深能环保城市环境服务有限公司
潮州深能环保有限公司
桂林市深能环保有限公司
武汉深能环保新沟垃圾发电有限公司
单县深能环保有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市能源环保有限公司, 深圳市深能环保东部有限公司, 深圳市深能环保城市环境服务有限公司, 潮州深能环保有限公司, 桂林市深能环保有限公司, 武汉深能环保新沟垃圾发电有限公司, 单县深能环保有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市能源环保有限公司
Publication of WO2021243587A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021243587A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/10Manholes; Inspection openings; Covers therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/16Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
    • B65G47/18Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/02Apparatus for removing ash, clinker, or slag from ash-pits, e.g. by employing trucks or conveyors, by employing suction devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/0091Ladders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an auxiliary installation of a garbage incineration power plant, in particular to an ash collection device of the garbage incineration power plant.
  • fly ash in the process of stabbing and digging out the ash, the fly ash will easily fall from the manhole door and cause ash leakage. Since fly ash contains a large amount of heavy metals and dioxin and other harmful substances, the leakage of fly ash not only affects the working environment on site, but also seriously endangers the health of on-site personnel. The ash temperature is high, and it is also easy to cause the danger of high temperature burns to the operators.
  • the present invention proposes a garbage incineration power plant ash collection device, which in turn includes an ash hopper, an ash pipe, and an ash conveyor according to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom.
  • the upper port of the pipe is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveyer.
  • the ash falls into the ash conveyer through the ash pipe, and is returned on the ash hopper.
  • a manhole door is opened, and an ash leakage collection device is also provided.
  • the ash leakage collection device includes a grid plate, a collecting bucket, an ash conveying pipe, and a plate valve in turn.
  • the grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected with the collecting hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine. After the ash leakage of the manhole door falls Enter the ash leakage collection device through the grid plate. Can effectively solve the existing technical problems.
  • a garbage incineration power plant ash collection device which in turn includes an ash hopper, an ash pipe, and an ash conveyer according to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom.
  • the upper port of the ash drop pipe is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveyer.
  • the ash falls into the ash conveyer through the ash pipe, and
  • There is also a manhole door which is characterized in that a leakage ash collection device is also provided.
  • the ash leakage collection device sequentially includes a grid plate, a collection bucket, an ash conveying pipe and an insert A plate valve, the grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected with the collecting bucket and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine, the manhole door After falling, the ash leakage enters the ash leakage collection device through the grid plate, and a manual operation platform is also provided.
  • the manual operation platform includes a platform, a bracket, a protective fence, a ladder, and a fence.
  • the present invention proposes a garbage incineration power plant ash collection device, according to the ash falling direction from top to bottom, it includes an ash hopper, an ash pipe and an ash conveyer in turn.
  • the upper port of the pipe is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveyer.
  • the ash falls into the ash conveyer through the ash pipe, and is returned on the ash hopper.
  • a manhole door is opened, and an ash leakage collection device is also provided.
  • the ash leakage collection device includes a grid plate, a collecting bucket, an ash conveying pipe, and a plate valve in turn.
  • the grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected with the collecting hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine. After the ash leakage of the manhole door falls After passing through the grid plate, it enters the ash leakage collection device. It can effectively solve the existing technical problems and ensure the personal safety of the operators.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2 is a perspective view, and FIG. 3 is a front view.
  • Ash bucket 1.1 manhole door
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the prior art.
  • an ash collection device for a garbage incineration power plant includes an ash hopper 1, an ash pipe 2 and an ash conveyer 3 according to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom.
  • the upper port of the ash falling pipe 2 is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper 1, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine 3, and the ash falling into the ash conveying machine 3 through the ash falling pipe 2,
  • a manhole door 1.1 is also opened on the ash hopper 1.
  • fly ash is easy to fall from the manhole door to cause ash leakage, which is also called ash falling. Because fly ash contains a large amount of heavy metals and dioxin and other harmful substances, ash leakage not only affects the working environment on site, but also seriously endangers the health of on-site personnel. The high temperature also easily leads to the danger of high temperature burns for the operators.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2 is a perspective view, and FIG. 3 is a front view.
  • a leakage ash collection device is also provided.
  • the ash leakage collection device includes a grid plate 4 and a collection bucket in turn. 5.
  • the ash conveying pipe 6 and the inserting plate valve 7, the grid plate 4 is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door 1.1, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe 6 is connected with the collecting bucket 5 and the lower port is connected
  • the manual operation platform 9 includes a platform 9.1, a bracket 9.2, a protective fence 9.3, a ladder 9.4, and a fence 9.5.
  • flanges 8.1 and 8.2 are also provided on the ash conveying pipe 6 for pipe installation and connection.
  • the operator can climb the platform 9.1 by climbing the ladder 9.4 and open the manhole door 1.1 to stabbing and digging out the ash inside the ash hopper 1. If an ash leakage event occurs, the fallen ash leakage is collected by the ash leakage collection device, which can effectively ensure the personal safety and environmental sanitation of the operators, and prevent the working environment from being polluted again.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an ash collection device of a waste incineration power plant, sequentially comprising an ash hopper, an ash falling pipe and an ash conveying machine according to the falling direction of ash from top to bottom; an upper port of the ash falling pipe is connected to a discharge port of the ash hopper and a lower port thereof is connected to the ash conveying machine, and the ash falls into the ash conveying machine through the ash falling pipe; a manhole door is further provided on the ash hopper; an ash collection device is further provided, and sequentially comprises a grating plate, a collection hopper, an ash conveying pipe and a gate valve according to the falling direction of the ash from top to bottom; the grating plate is provided on a lower side of the manhole door, an upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected to the collection hopper and a lower port thereof is connected to the ash conveying machine, and the ash leaked from the manhole door falls through the grating plate and then enters the ash collection device. The present invention can effectively solve the problems in the prior art and ensure the personal safety of operators.

Description

一种垃圾焚烧发电厂灰渣收集装置Ash collection device for garbage incineration power plant 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种垃圾焚烧发电厂辅助设置,尤其涉及一种垃圾焚烧发电厂灰渣收集装置。The invention relates to an auxiliary installation of a garbage incineration power plant, in particular to an ash collection device of the garbage incineration power plant.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市的发展,人口的聚集,城市每天产生的垃圾量在不断增加,加剧了垃圾焚烧发电厂处理垃圾的压力。在垃圾焚烧发电厂的生产运营过程中,由于垃圾成分复杂,垃圾在燃烧过程中将产生大量飞灰。大量飞灰经水平烟道落入灰斗后经输灰机排走。水平烟道的落灰温度较高,而且还带有一定黏度,容易附着在灰斗内壁,常造成灰斗堵灰。目前的处理方法是:人工通过灰斗人孔门进行捅灰、掏灰疏通。With the development of cities and the concentration of population, the amount of garbage produced in cities is increasing every day, which intensifies the pressure on garbage incineration power plants to dispose of garbage. In the production and operation of waste incineration power plants, due to the complex composition of waste, a large amount of fly ash will be generated during the combustion of waste. A large amount of fly ash falls into the ash hopper through the horizontal flue and is discharged by the ash conveyor. The ash falling temperature of the horizontal flue is relatively high, and it also has a certain viscosity, which is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the ash hopper, which often causes the ash hopper to block the ash. The current treatment method is: stab the ash and dredge the ash manually through the ash bucket manhole door.
问题是,操作人员在进行捅灰及掏灰的过程中,飞灰容易从人孔门向外掉落造成漏灰。由于飞灰含有大量的重金属及二恶英等有害物质,飞灰泄漏不仅影响现场工作环境,而且严重危害现场人员的身体健康,甚至导致环境两次重度污染,清理工作量大,而且,由于飞灰温度高,还容易导致操作人员发生高温烫伤的危险。The problem is that in the process of stabbing and digging out the ash, the fly ash will easily fall from the manhole door and cause ash leakage. Since fly ash contains a large amount of heavy metals and dioxin and other harmful substances, the leakage of fly ash not only affects the working environment on site, but also seriously endangers the health of on-site personnel. The ash temperature is high, and it is also easy to cause the danger of high temperature burns to the operators.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术问题,本发明提出一种垃圾焚烧发电厂灰渣收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,依次包括灰斗、落灰管及输灰机,所述落灰管的上端口与所述灰斗的出料口连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,落灰经所述落灰管落入所述输灰机中,在所述灰斗上还开设人孔门,还设置漏灰收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,所述漏灰收集装置依次包括格栅板,收集斗,输灰管及插板阀,所述格栅板设置在所述人孔门的下侧,所述输灰管的上端口与所述收集斗连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,所述人孔门的漏灰掉落后经所述格栅板进入所述漏灰收集装置。可以有效地解决现有技术问题。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a garbage incineration power plant ash collection device, which in turn includes an ash hopper, an ash pipe, and an ash conveyor according to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom. The upper port of the pipe is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveyer. The ash falls into the ash conveyer through the ash pipe, and is returned on the ash hopper. A manhole door is opened, and an ash leakage collection device is also provided. According to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom, the ash leakage collection device includes a grid plate, a collecting bucket, an ash conveying pipe, and a plate valve in turn. The grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected with the collecting hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine. After the ash leakage of the manhole door falls Enter the ash leakage collection device through the grid plate. Can effectively solve the existing technical problems.
本发明解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是:一种垃圾焚烧发电厂灰渣收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,依次包括灰斗、落灰管及输灰机,所述落灰管的上端口与所述灰斗的出料口连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,落灰经所述落灰管落入所述输灰机中,在所述灰斗上还开设人孔门,其特征是,还设置漏灰收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,所述漏灰收集装置依次包括格栅板,收集斗,输灰管及插板阀,所述格栅板设置在所述人孔门的下侧,所述输灰管的上端口与所述收集斗连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,所述人孔门的漏灰掉落后经所述格栅板进入所述漏灰收集装置,还设置人工操作台,所述人工操作台包括平台、支架、防护栏、爬梯、围板。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a garbage incineration power plant ash collection device, which in turn includes an ash hopper, an ash pipe, and an ash conveyer according to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom. The upper port of the ash drop pipe is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveyer. The ash falls into the ash conveyer through the ash pipe, and There is also a manhole door, which is characterized in that a leakage ash collection device is also provided. According to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom, the ash leakage collection device sequentially includes a grid plate, a collection bucket, an ash conveying pipe and an insert A plate valve, the grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected with the collecting bucket and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine, the manhole door After falling, the ash leakage enters the ash leakage collection device through the grid plate, and a manual operation platform is also provided. The manual operation platform includes a platform, a bracket, a protective fence, a ladder, and a fence.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提出一种垃圾焚烧发电厂灰渣收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,依次包括灰斗、落灰管及输灰机,所述落灰管的上端口与所述灰斗的出料口连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,落灰经所述落灰管落入所述输灰机中,在所述灰斗上还开设人孔门,还设置漏灰收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,所述漏灰收集装置依次包括格栅板,收集斗,输灰管及插板阀,所述格栅板设置在所述人孔门的下侧,所述输灰管的上端口与所述收集斗连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,所述人孔门 的漏灰掉落后经所述格栅板然后进入所述漏灰收集装置。可以有效地解决现有技术问题,确保操作人员人身安全。The beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention proposes a garbage incineration power plant ash collection device, according to the ash falling direction from top to bottom, it includes an ash hopper, an ash pipe and an ash conveyer in turn. The upper port of the pipe is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveyer. The ash falls into the ash conveyer through the ash pipe, and is returned on the ash hopper. A manhole door is opened, and an ash leakage collection device is also provided. According to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom, the ash leakage collection device includes a grid plate, a collecting bucket, an ash conveying pipe, and a plate valve in turn. The grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected with the collecting hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine. After the ash leakage of the manhole door falls After passing through the grid plate, it enters the ash leakage collection device. It can effectively solve the existing technical problems and ensure the personal safety of the operators.
附图说明:Description of the drawings:
图1为现有技术一个实施例的结构示图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the prior art.
图2、图3为本发明第一个实施例的结构示意图,其中图2为立体图、图3为主视图。2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2 is a perspective view, and FIG. 3 is a front view.
图中,In the figure,
1.灰斗,1.1人孔门;1. Ash bucket, 1.1 manhole door;
2.落灰管;2. Ash falling pipe;
3.输灰机;3. Ash conveyor;
4.格栅板;4. Grid plate;
5收集斗;5 Collecting bucket;
6.输灰管;6. Ash conveying pipe;
7.插板阀;7. Socket valve;
8.1、8.2法兰;8.1, 8.2 flange;
9.操作台;9. Operation console;
9.1.平台9.1. Platform
9.2支架;9.2 Bracket;
9.3.防护栏;9.3. Protective fence;
9.4.爬梯;9.4. Climbing ladders;
9.5围板。9.5 Hoarding.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1为现有技术一个实施例的结构示图。图中显示,现有技术中,一种垃圾焚烧发电厂灰渣收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,依次包括灰斗1、落灰管2及输灰机3,所述落灰管2的上端口与所述灰斗1的出料口连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机3,落灰经所述落灰管2落入所述输灰机3中,在所述灰斗1上还开设人孔门1.1。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the prior art. The figure shows that in the prior art, an ash collection device for a garbage incineration power plant includes an ash hopper 1, an ash pipe 2 and an ash conveyer 3 according to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom. The upper port of the ash falling pipe 2 is connected with the discharge port of the ash hopper 1, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine 3, and the ash falling into the ash conveying machine 3 through the ash falling pipe 2, A manhole door 1.1 is also opened on the ash hopper 1.
在垃圾焚烧发电厂的生产运营过程中,由于垃圾成分复杂,在燃烧过程中将产生大量飞灰,大量飞灰经水平烟道落入灰斗1之后经输灰机3排走。水平烟道的落灰温度较高,而且还带有一定黏度,容易附着在灰斗内壁,常造成灰斗1堵灰。目前的处理方法是:操作人员通过人孔门1.1进行捅灰、掏灰疏通。In the production and operation process of waste incineration power plants, due to the complex composition of waste, a large amount of fly ash will be produced during the combustion process, and a large amount of fly ash will fall into the ash hopper 1 through the horizontal flue and be discharged by the ash conveyer 3. The ash falling temperature of the horizontal flue is relatively high, and it also has a certain viscosity, which is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the ash hopper, which often causes the ash hopper 1 to block the ash. The current treatment method is: the operator uses the manhole door 1.1 to stabbing and digging out the ash.
但问题,操作人员在进行捅灰及掏灰的过程中,飞灰容易从人孔门向外掉落造成漏灰,也称为落灰。由于飞灰含有大量的重金属及二恶英等有害物质,漏灰不仅影响现场工作环境,而且严重危害现场人员的身体健康,甚至导致环境两次重度污染,清理工作量大,而且,由于飞灰温度高,还容易导致操作人员发生高温烫伤的危险。But the problem is that in the process of stabbing and digging out the ash, the fly ash is easy to fall from the manhole door to cause ash leakage, which is also called ash falling. Because fly ash contains a large amount of heavy metals and dioxin and other harmful substances, ash leakage not only affects the working environment on site, but also seriously endangers the health of on-site personnel. The high temperature also easily leads to the danger of high temperature burns for the operators.
图2、图3为本发明第一个实施例的结构示意图,其中图2为立体图、图3为主视图。图中显示,与现有技术不同的是,本例中,还设置漏灰收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,所述漏灰收集装置依次包括格栅板4,收集斗5,输灰管6及插板阀7,所述格栅板4设置在所述人孔门1.1的下侧,所述输灰管6的上端口与所述收集斗5连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机3,所述人孔门1.1泄漏出来的漏灰掉落在所述格栅板4然后进入所述漏灰收集装置。还设置人工操作台9,所述人工操作台9包括平台9.1、支架9.2、防护栏9.3、爬梯9.4、围板9.5。图中显示,在输灰管6上还设置有法兰8.1、8.2用于管道的安装和连接。2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2 is a perspective view, and FIG. 3 is a front view. As shown in the figure, different from the prior art, in this example, a leakage ash collection device is also provided. According to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom, the ash leakage collection device includes a grid plate 4 and a collection bucket in turn. 5. The ash conveying pipe 6 and the inserting plate valve 7, the grid plate 4 is arranged on the lower side of the manhole door 1.1, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe 6 is connected with the collecting bucket 5 and the lower port is connected When entering the ash conveyor 3, the ash leaked from the manhole door 1.1 falls on the grid plate 4 and then enters the ash collection device. A manual operation platform 9 is also provided, and the manual operation platform 9 includes a platform 9.1, a bracket 9.2, a protective fence 9.3, a ladder 9.4, and a fence 9.5. As shown in the figure, flanges 8.1 and 8.2 are also provided on the ash conveying pipe 6 for pipe installation and connection.
当发生灰斗1堵灰时,操作人员可以通过爬梯9.4爬上平台9.1,打开人孔门1.1对灰斗1的内部进行捅灰、掏灰疏通。如果发生漏灰事件,掉落的漏灰被所述漏灰收集装置收集,可以有效确保确保操作人员人身安全及环境卫生,避免工作环境受到再次污染。When the ash hopper 1 is blocked by ash, the operator can climb the platform 9.1 by climbing the ladder 9.4 and open the manhole door 1.1 to stabbing and digging out the ash inside the ash hopper 1. If an ash leakage event occurs, the fallen ash leakage is collected by the ash leakage collection device, which can effectively ensure the personal safety and environmental sanitation of the operators, and prevent the working environment from being polluted again.

Claims (1)

  1. 一种垃圾焚烧发电厂灰渣收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,依次包括灰斗、落灰管及输灰机,所述落灰管的上端口与所述灰斗的出料口连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,落灰经所述落灰管落入所述输灰机中,在所述灰斗上还开设人孔门,其特征是,还设置漏灰收集装置,按照落灰由上往下掉落的方向,所述漏灰收集装置依次包括格栅板,收集斗,输灰管及插板阀,所述格栅板设置在所述人孔门的下侧,所述输灰管的上端口与所述收集斗连接而下端口接入到所述输灰机,所述人孔门的漏灰掉落后经所述格栅板进入所述漏灰收集装置,还设置人工操作台,所述人工操作台包括平台、支架、防护栏、爬梯、围板。An ash collection device for a garbage incineration power plant includes an ash hopper, an ash pipe, and an ash conveyer in sequence according to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom. The upper port of the ash pipe and the ash hopper The discharge port is connected and the lower port is connected to the ash conveyer, and the ash falls into the ash conveyer through the ash pipe. A manhole door is also opened on the ash hopper, which is characterized by An ash leakage collection device is provided. According to the direction in which the ash falls from top to bottom, the ash leakage collection device includes a grid plate, a collection bucket, an ash conveying pipe and a plate valve in turn, and the grid plate is set on the On the lower side of the manhole door, the upper port of the ash conveying pipe is connected to the collecting hopper, and the lower port is connected to the ash conveying machine. When entering the ash leakage collection device, a manual operating platform is also provided, and the manual operating platform includes a platform, a bracket, a protective fence, a ladder, and a fence.
PCT/CN2020/094060 2020-05-30 2020-06-03 Ash collection device of waste incineration power plant WO2021243587A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB398062A (en) * 1932-07-02 1933-09-07 Anton Rothstein Method of and means for removing the ash from the collecting hoppers below the fluesof boiler plants and other ash collecting devices
CN102537989A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-04 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Spiral deslagging device for grate of refuse incineration boiler
CN204554848U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 江苏徐塘发电有限责任公司 A kind of grey gathering-device that falls of economizer
CN205257129U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-25 河南师范大学 Intelligence waste collection device
CN208546996U (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-02-26 江苏国信泗阳生物质发电有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler superheater ash collecting device
CN109556123A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-02 深圳市能源环保有限公司 A kind of flying ash of garbage cremator transportation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB398062A (en) * 1932-07-02 1933-09-07 Anton Rothstein Method of and means for removing the ash from the collecting hoppers below the fluesof boiler plants and other ash collecting devices
CN102537989A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-04 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Spiral deslagging device for grate of refuse incineration boiler
CN204554848U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 江苏徐塘发电有限责任公司 A kind of grey gathering-device that falls of economizer
CN205257129U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-25 河南师范大学 Intelligence waste collection device
CN208546996U (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-02-26 江苏国信泗阳生物质发电有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler superheater ash collecting device
CN109556123A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-02 深圳市能源环保有限公司 A kind of flying ash of garbage cremator transportation system

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