WO2021218073A1 - Procédé de préparation de benzimidazolone dans un solvant aqueux - Google Patents

Procédé de préparation de benzimidazolone dans un solvant aqueux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021218073A1
WO2021218073A1 PCT/CN2020/123236 CN2020123236W WO2021218073A1 WO 2021218073 A1 WO2021218073 A1 WO 2021218073A1 CN 2020123236 W CN2020123236 W CN 2020123236W WO 2021218073 A1 WO2021218073 A1 WO 2021218073A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
auxiliary agent
reaction
water
aqueous solution
benzimidazolone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/123236
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国辉
姜福元
张翠翠
付德修
王磊
侯绪会
王亮亮
Original Assignee
山东汇海医药化工有限公司
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Application filed by 山东汇海医药化工有限公司 filed Critical 山东汇海医药化工有限公司
Publication of WO2021218073A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021218073A1/fr

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D235/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
    • C07D235/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D235/04Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
    • C07D235/24Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
    • C07D235/26Oxygen atoms

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of processing by-products of biological polypeptide condensation agents, and specifically relates to a method for preparing benzimidazolones in an aqueous solvent.
  • Benzimidazolones are important organic intermediates, especially in the fields of medicine, pigments and pesticides.
  • the organic solvent used is harmful to the human body, and the process is complicated with a large amount of waste liquid;
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of poor safety, low yield, high production cost, etc., which are common in the prior art, and provide a method for preparing benzimidazolones in an aqueous solvent.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a method for preparing benzimidazolone in a water solvent, including the following steps: adding an auxiliary agent aqueous solution to a reaction flask, turning on the stirring, and adding when the temperature reaches 90-140°C O-phenylenediamine and urea are incubated and reacted for 3-8h. After the reaction is completed, the auxiliary aqueous solution or mother liquor is added, filtered with suction and rinsed with water. The solid material is benzimidazolone, the mother liquor is used, and the eluent is concentrated and then used.
  • the mass ratio of the auxiliary agent to water in the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is 1-2:1-20.
  • the auxiliary agent is one or more of sodium salt, magnesium salt, aluminum salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, iron salt, copper salt, and zinc salt.
  • the mass ratio of urea to o-phenylenediamine is 1:1.3-1:1.
  • the mass ratio of the o-phenylenediamine to the water initially added to the auxiliary agent aqueous solution in the reaction flask is 1-2:1-5.
  • the temperature for adding o-phenylenediamine and urea is preferably 105-130°C.
  • the reaction route of the present invention is as follows:
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention selects urea and o-phenylenediamine to react to prepare benzimidazolones, uses urea as a cyclization agent, and the reproduced ammonia can be easily absorbed and utilized; the addition of auxiliary agents can effectively increase the boiling point of water and make the reaction The temperature in the process reaches the temperature of the condensation reaction of o-phenylenediamine and urea to promote the reaction.
  • the auxiliary agent selected by the invention is safe and environmentally friendly, low in price and easy to obtain.
  • the mother liquor after the reaction can also be recycled and reused without multiple addition of additives, saving material costs; the reaction materials are carried out in a homogeneous reaction system, and the reaction materials are fully mixed; the solvent water is used multiple times to achieve green synthesis and product yield Up to 99%, the purity is greater than 99.0%.
  • auxiliary agent aqueous solution Add the auxiliary agent aqueous solution to the reaction flask.
  • the auxiliary agent is sodium salt.
  • the mass ratio of auxiliary agent to water in the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is 1:8.
  • the mass ratio of phenylenediamine is 1:1.1, the mass ratio of o-phenylenediamine to the water initially added to the auxiliary agent aqueous solution in the reaction flask is 2:5, and the reaction is kept at 130°C for 5 hours.
  • auxiliary agent aqueous solution 14 After the reaction is completed, add auxiliary agent aqueous solution 14 , Suction filtration and rinsing with water, the filter cake is dried into benzimidazolone, the filtrate is the mother liquor after being concentrated, the benzimidazolone yield is 99.04%, and the purity is 99.32%.
  • auxiliary agent aqueous solution Add the auxiliary agent aqueous solution to the reaction flask.
  • the auxiliary agent is magnesium salt.
  • the mass ratio of auxiliary agent to water in the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is 2:15.
  • the mass ratio of phenylenediamine is 1:1, the mass ratio of o-phenylenediamine to the water initially added to the auxiliary agent aqueous solution in the reaction flask is 1:3, and the reaction is kept at 105°C for 3 hours.
  • the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is added. Suction filtration and rinsing with water, the filter cake is dried into benzimidazolone, the filtrate is the mother liquor after being concentrated, the yield of benzimidazolone is 99.19%, and the purity is 99.61%.
  • the auxiliary agent is a mixture of aluminum salt and zinc salt
  • the mass ratio of auxiliary agent to water in the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is 1.1:20
  • turn on the stirring and add o-phenylenediamine
  • the mass ratio of urea, urea and o-phenylenediamine is 1:1.2
  • the mass ratio of o-phenylenediamine to the water initially added to the auxiliary agent aqueous solution in the reaction flask is 1:4.
  • the reaction is kept at 90°C for 7 hours.
  • auxiliary agent aqueous solution Add the auxiliary agent aqueous solution to the reaction flask.
  • the auxiliary agent is potassium salt.
  • the mass ratio of auxiliary agent to water in the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is 1:1.
  • the mass ratio of phenylenediamine is 1:1.3, the mass ratio of o-phenylenediamine to the water initially added to the auxiliary agent aqueous solution in the reaction flask is 1.8:3.5, and the reaction is kept at 120°C for 6 hours.
  • the mother liquor is added and filtered with suction. It is rinsed with water, the filter cake is dried into benzimidazolone, and the filtrate, which is the mother liquor, is concentrated and used.
  • the yield of benzimidazolone is 99.53% and the purity is 99.05%.
  • the auxiliary agent is a mixture of iron salt and copper salt
  • the mass ratio of auxiliary agent to water in the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is 1.5:13, turn on the stirring, and add o-phenylenediamine and
  • the mass ratio of urea, urea and o-phenylenediamine is 1:1.2, and the mass ratio of o-phenylenediamine to the water initially added to the auxiliary aqueous solution in the reaction flask is 1.3:2.
  • the reaction is kept at 140°C for 4 hours.
  • auxiliary agent aqueous solution Add the auxiliary agent aqueous solution to the reaction flask.
  • the auxiliary agent is calcium salt.
  • the mass ratio of auxiliary agent to water in the auxiliary agent aqueous solution is 1.7:10.
  • the mass ratio of phenylenediamine is 1:1.3, the mass ratio of o-phenylenediamine to the water initially added to the auxiliary agent aqueous solution in the reaction flask is 1:1, and the reaction is kept at 110°C for 8 hours.
  • the mother liquor is added and filtered with suction. It is rinsed with water, the filter cake is dried into benzimidazolone, and the filtrate is the mother liquor after being concentrated.
  • the yield of benzimidazolone is 99.18% and the purity is 99.45%.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

Est divulgué par la présente invention un procédé de préparation de benzimidazolone dans un solvant aqueux, le procédé consistant : à ajouter une solution aqueuse d'un additif dans un flacon à réaction, à débuter l'agitation, à ajouter de l'o-phénylènediamine et de l'urée lorsque la température monte à 90-140 °C, à maintenir la chaleur et à mettre en réaction pendant 3 à 8 heures, à ajouter la solution aqueuse de l'additif ou d'une liqueur mère une fois la réaction terminée, à réaliser une filtration par aspiration, à réaliser une lixiviation avec de l'eau pour obtenir un matériau solide qui est la benzimidazolone, à recycler la liqueur mère, à concentrer la solution de lixiviation, puis à la recycler. Une solution technique destinée à synthétiser la benzimidazolone en utilisant de l'eau comme solvant sous pression normale est obtenue, le rendement de benzimidazolone étant supérieur à 99 % et sa pureté étant supérieure à 99 %. Le présent processus utilise de l'eau comme solvant, permet le recyclage de la liqueur mère, est respectueux de l'environnement, est sûr et faisable, comporte des coûts de production, et est approprié pour une production industrielle.
PCT/CN2020/123236 2020-04-28 2020-10-23 Procédé de préparation de benzimidazolone dans un solvant aqueux WO2021218073A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010348819.2 2020-04-28
CN202010348819.2A CN111362879A (zh) 2020-04-28 2020-04-28 一种水溶剂中制备苯并咪唑酮的方法

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WO2021218073A1 true WO2021218073A1 (fr) 2021-11-04

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WO (1) WO2021218073A1 (fr)

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CN111362879A (zh) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-03 山东汇海医药化工有限公司 一种水溶剂中制备苯并咪唑酮的方法
CN116003298A (zh) * 2022-12-23 2023-04-25 山东汇海医药化工有限公司 一种苯并咪唑酮合成反应母液中回收尿素的方法

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