WO2021213279A1 - 状态通知方法、设备及*** - Google Patents
状态通知方法、设备及*** Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021213279A1 WO2021213279A1 PCT/CN2021/087851 CN2021087851W WO2021213279A1 WO 2021213279 A1 WO2021213279 A1 WO 2021213279A1 CN 2021087851 W CN2021087851 W CN 2021087851W WO 2021213279 A1 WO2021213279 A1 WO 2021213279A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
- H04W60/06—De-registration or detaching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a state notification method, device, and system.
- the terminal device may be equipped with two or more subscriber identity module (SIM) cards, and these terminal devices may be collectively referred to as multi-card terminal devices.
- SIM subscriber identity module
- multi-card terminal devices can reside in multiple networks. Specifically, the multi-card terminal device can reside in multiple networks in a time division manner. For example, a multi-card terminal device can stay in network A for a period of time, and receive paging messages from network A during this period, and then stay in network B for a period of time, and receive network B's messages during this period. paging message.
- the network may still send data or data to the multi-card terminal device.
- the data of the multi-card terminal device is retained, so that the state of the multi-card terminal device is not synchronized with the state of the network, which leads to error statistics and unnecessary service processing on the network, thereby resulting in waste of resources.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a status notification method, device, and system to solve the problem that after the multi-card terminal device leaves the network, the network still sends data to the multi-card terminal device or retains the data of the multi-card terminal device, causing the network to have error statistics and statistics. Unnecessary business processing issues.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a status notification method, which can be applied to a first UE, and the method includes: before the first UE leaves the first network where it is camping on, determining whether or not to leave notification configuration information Send a leave notification message; if it is determined to send a leave notification message, send a leave notification message to the first network device.
- the leave notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a status notification method, which can be applied to a first network device, and the method includes: sending departure notification configuration information to a first UE; receiving a departure notification message sent by the first UE, The leave notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located; wherein, the leave notification configuration information includes at least one of the following: information configured by the first network device, and the first network device Information set by default.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, the UE may be a first UE, and the UE includes a determining module and a sending module.
- the determining module is used to determine whether to send a leave notification message according to the leave notification configuration information before the first UE leaves the camped first network;
- the sending module is used to send a leave notification message to the first UE when the determining module determines to send the leave notification message
- a network device sends a leave notification message, where the leave notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, the network device may be a first network device, and the network device includes a sending unit and a receiving unit.
- the sending unit is configured to send departure notification configuration information to the first UE;
- the receiving unit is configured to receive a departure notification message sent by the first UE after the sending unit sends the departure notification configuration information to the first UE, and the departure notification message is used to indicate
- the first UE leaves the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located; wherein the leaving notification configuration information includes at least one of the following: information configured by the first network device, and information set by default by the first network device.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor.
- the computer program implements the foregoing first step when executed by the processor.
- the steps of the status notification method provided by the aspect are described in detail below.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned first The steps of the status notification method provided by the two aspects.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system.
- the communication system includes the first UE in the third aspect and the first network device in the fourth aspect.
- the communication system includes the UE in the fifth aspect described above, and the network equipment in the sixth aspect described above.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the status notification in the first aspect or the second aspect is realized. Method steps.
- the first UE may determine whether to send a leave notification message according to the leave notification configuration information before the first UE leaves the first network where it is camping; if it is determined to send the leave notification message, send it to the first network device Send a leave notification message, where the leave notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located.
- the first UE can determine whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information, so the leave notification configuration information can indicate whether to send the first network device to the first network.
- a network device sends a leave notification message.
- the first UE can determine that the first network device receives the leave notification information sent by the first UE, and then the first UE can send The first network device sends the leave notification message, so that resource waste caused by the first network device not receiving the leave notification message sent by the first UE can be avoided.
- the first UE may notify the first network device by sending a leave notification message to the first network device that the first UE will leave the first network, so that after the first network device receives the leave notification message, the first network device The network device can stop service processing on the first UE, so that error statistics and unnecessary service processing can be avoided by the first network device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of a status notification method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a status notification method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a UE provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- first and second in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order of objects.
- first UE and the second UE are used to distinguish different UEs, rather than to describe a specific sequence of UEs.
- words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
- plural means two or more than two, for example, a plurality of elements means two or more elements, and so on.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a status notification method, device, and system.
- the first UE can determine whether to send a leave notification message according to the leave notification configuration information before the first UE leaves the first network where the first UE is camping; if it is determined to send the leave notification Message, a leave notification message is sent to the first network device, and the leave notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located.
- the first UE can determine whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information, so the leave notification configuration information can indicate whether to send the first network device to the first network.
- a network device sends a leave notification message. If the leave notification configuration information indicates to send a leave notification message to the first network device, then the first UE can determine that the first network device receives the leave notification information sent by the first UE, and then the first UE can send The first network device sends the leave notification message, so that resource waste caused by the first network device not receiving the leave notification message sent by the first UE can be avoided. On the other hand, the first UE may notify the first network device by sending a leave notification message to the first network device that the first UE will leave the first network, so that after the first network device receives the leave notification message, the first network device The network device can stop service processing on the first UE, so that error statistics and unnecessary service processing can be avoided by the first network device.
- the state notification method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a communication system.
- the communication system may be a wireless communication system, and the wireless communication system may include a network device (for example, the first network device in the embodiment of the present invention) and UE (for example, the first UE and the second UE in the embodiment of the present invention).
- FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless communication system may include a network device 01 and a UE 02. Among them, a connection can be established between the network device 01 and the UE 02. It can be understood that there may be a wireless connection between the network device 01 and the UE 02.
- the UE may be a subscriber identity module (SIM) card installed in a terminal device, or may be multiple devices associated with the terminal device.
- SIM subscriber identity module
- the terminal device and multiple UEs may be multiple devices in the same Internet of Things, and the terminal device may serve as a control device for the multiple UEs.
- the UE when the UE is a device, the UE may be a device that provides users with voice and/or data connectivity, a handheld device with wired/wireless connection functions, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem .
- the UE may communicate with one or more core network devices through a radio access network (RAN).
- RAN radio access network
- the UE can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
- the UE can also be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges languages with the RAN And/or data, for example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants) , PDA) and other equipment.
- PCS personal communication service
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL wireless local loop
- PDA personal digital assistants
- the UE may also be referred to as a user agent (user agent) or UE.
- the network device is a device deployed in the RAN to provide wireless communication functions for the UE.
- the network device may be a base station, and the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, and access points.
- the names of devices with base station functions may be different.
- a 5G base station gNB
- 4G fourth-generation wireless communication
- LTE long term evolution
- eNB evolved base station
- 3G base station
- base station Node B
- the UE can determine whether to send a leave notification message to the network device corresponding to the network (for example, the first network device in the embodiment of the present invention) according to the leave notification configuration information before it leaves the network to notify the first Network equipment, the UE leaves the network. Specifically, if the UE determines to send a leave notification message, the UE may determine that the network device receives the leave notification message sent by the UE, and thereby send the leave notification message to the network device to notify the network device that it will leave the network. In this way, after the network device receives the leave notification message, the network device can stop service processing on the first UE, so that error statistics and unnecessary service processing can be avoided by the first network device.
- the first UE when the first UE is a device, the first UE can directly execute the status notification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first UE When the first UE is a SIM card, the first UE can use the terminal device (ie The terminal equipment installed by the first UE) executes the state notification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal device ie The terminal equipment installed by the first UE
- the following embodiments will take the first UE as the execution subject for exemplary description.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a status notification method, which can be applied to the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1, and the method may include the following S201-S204.
- the first network device sends leave notification configuration information to the first UE.
- the foregoing leave notification configuration (leave notification configuration) information may include at least one of the following: information configured by the first network device, and information configured by default by the first network device.
- the first network device may send leave notification configuration information to the first UE.
- the information about the configuration of the first network device may include at least one of the following:
- the indication information may be used to indicate whether the information configured by the first network device is in an active state.
- the foregoing departure notification message may also be referred to as a departure notification or a departure message, which can be specifically determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
- the first network device for "whether the first network device supports receiving leave notification messages", if the first network device supports receiving leave notification messages, when the first UE sends a leave notification message to the first network device, the first network The device receives the leave notification message sent by the UE; if the first network device does not support receiving the leave notification message, when the first UE sends the leave notification message to the first network device, the first network device does not receive the leave notification message sent by the UE.
- "whether the first network device supports receiving leave notification messages” may reflect the capability of the first network device.
- the UE state allowed by the first network device to send the leave notification message may include at least one of the following states: connected state, inactive state, idle state ). Specifically, it can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
- the above-mentioned trigger condition for the first network device to allow sending of the leave notification message may include at least one of the following:
- the second UE initiates a signaling process (signaling);
- the second UE receives the paging message
- the second UE establishes a voice service
- the second UE and the first UE may be UEs controlled by the same terminal device.
- the trigger conditions for the first network device to allow the sending of the leave notification message can all be: tasks on other UEs controlled by the terminal device controlling the first UE, causing the first UE to leave the first UE. Events of the network (the network where the first network device is located).
- the first UE and the second UE may be SIM cards installed on the same terminal device; or, the first UE and the second UE may also be UEs associated with the same terminal device.
- the details can be determined according to actual usage requirements.
- the second UE initiated signaling procedure may include any possible signaling procedures such as the second UE initiating a registration procedure, the second UE initiating an attachment procedure, and the mobility update of the second UE. Specifically, it can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
- the second UE establishing the voice service may include at least one of the following voice services: voice call (voice call), initiation of voice call request (mobile origination voice, MO Voice), voice call received Request (mobile termination voice, MT Voice).
- voice call voice call
- initiation of voice call request mobile origination voice, MO Voice
- voice call received Request mobile termination voice, MT Voice
- the first UE may be the calling UE
- the second UE may be the called UE
- the first UE when the information configured by the first network device includes the indication information, if the indication information is used to indicate that the information configured by the first network device is in an active state, then the first UE receives the first network device configuration information. After the information configured by the network device, the information configured by the first network device can take effect, that is, the information configured by the first network device can be set up.
- the indication information is used to indicate that the information configured by the first network device is in an inactive state
- the information configured by the first network device does not take effect. That is to say, the first network device may first send the information configured by the first network device to the first UE, and then the first network device may according to the network status or scenario of the first network (for example, the signaling congestion condition of the first network). Etc.), deciding when to activate the configuration information of the first network device.
- the information configured by the first network device can take effect after the first UE receives the information configured by the first network device. That is, after receiving the information configured by the first network device, the first UE can directly establish the information configured by the first network device.
- the above-mentioned first network device configuration information may be configured through a configuration message.
- the foregoing configuration message may include at least one of the following: a system message and a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) message.
- a system message may include at least one of the following: a system message and a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) message.
- RRC radio resource control
- the first network device may send the above-mentioned first network device configuration information to the first UE through a system message; it may also send the first network device configuration information to the first UE through an RRC message; A part of the configuration information of the first network device may be sent to the first UE through a system message, and another part of the configuration information of the first network device may be sent to the first UE through an RRC message.
- it can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
- the first network device may broadcast the configuration information of the first network device through the system message.
- the system message when the above configuration message includes a system message, the system message may be system information block 1 (SIB1).
- SIB1 system information block 1
- the RRC message when the foregoing configuration message includes an RRC message, the RRC message may be an RRC reconfiguration (reconfiguration) message or an RRC resume (resume) message.
- RRC reconfiguration reconfiguration
- RRC resume resume
- the above-mentioned information about the configuration of the first network device may be carried in the information element of the configuration message.
- the configuration message when the configuration message includes a system message, the information configured by the first network device may be carried in an information element of the system message, that is, the system message may include an information element carrying information about the configuration of the first network device;
- the configuration message includes an RRC message
- information about the configuration of the first network device may be carried in an information element of the RRC message, that is, the RRC message may include an information element that carries information about the configuration of the first network device.
- the information element may include, but is not limited to, the following information element.
- the cell data structure that carries information configured by the first network device may be exemplified as follows:
- the cell data structure that carries the configuration information of the first network device can be exemplified as follows:
- establishing or releasing the leaving notification configuration refers to establishing or releasing the information of the configuration of the first network device.
- establishing a leave notification configuration refers to establishing information about the configuration of the first network device.
- the above-mentioned default setting information of the first network device may include at least one of the following:
- the first network device allows the UE status to send the leave notification message.
- the information of the default setting of the first network device can be understood as: the default setting of the first network device. After the first UE camps on the first network, the first UE may query the default setting of the first network, so that the information of the default setting of the first network device may be obtained.
- the information set by the default of the first network device may default to that the first network device does not support receiving the leave notification message.
- the foregoing leaving notification configuration information includes: information configured by the first network device and information configured by the first network device by default, and information configured by the first network device and the first network device
- the default information includes: whether the first network device supports receiving the leave notification message, then the first UE may determine whether the first network device supports receiving the leave notification message according to the information configured by the first network device.
- the priority of the information configured by the first network device is higher than the priority of the information set by the first network device by default.
- the first UE may determine that the first network device does not support receiving leave notification messages.
- a network device supports receiving leave notification messages; suppose the information configured by the first network device indicates that the first network device does not support receiving leave notification messages, and the default setting information of the first network device indicates that the first network device supports receiving leave notification messages, then A UE may determine that the first network device does not support receiving the leave notification message.
- S202 Before the first UE leaves the first network where it resides, determine whether to send a leave notification message according to the leave notification configuration information.
- the first UE may determine whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the foregoing leave notification configuration information.
- the leaving notification configuration information may include at least one of the following:
- the acquired information of the default setting of the first network device
- Predefined information that is, the information stipulated in the agreement.
- the foregoing predefined information may include at least one of the following:
- the UE determines whether the network device supports receiving leave notification messages
- the network device does not support receiving leave notification messages.
- the predefined information may indicate that the state of the UE that the network device is allowed to send the leave notification message is connected.
- the predefined information may also indicate that the UE status that the network device is allowed to send the leave notification message includes any other possible UE status, which can be specifically determined according to actual usage requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE may determine whether the first network device supports receiving the leave notification message according to information configured by the first network device.
- the leaving notification configuration information includes: information configured by the first network device and predefined information
- both the information configured by the first network device and the predefined information include: Whether the first network device supports receiving the leave notification message, the first UE may determine whether the first network device supports receiving the leave notification message according to the information configured by the first network device.
- the priority of the information configured by the first network device is higher than the priority of the predefined information.
- the first UE may determine that the first network device supports Receive leave notification messages.
- the first UE may determine not to send the leave notification message to the first network device.
- the first UE in the case that the first network device supports receiving the leave notification message, the first UE may be based on the UE status that the first network device is allowed to send the leave notification message and the first network device is allowed to send the leave notification.
- the trigger condition of the message determines whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device.
- the first UE may determine to send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that the first UE may perform the following S203. If the state of the first UE is not the UE state in which the first network device allows the sending of the leave notification message, and/or the reason for the first UE to leave the first network is not the trigger condition for the first network device to allow the sending of the leave notification message, then the first UE It may be determined not to send a leave notification message to the first network device.
- S203 The first UE sends a leave notification message to the first network device.
- the foregoing leave notification message may be used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network may be a network where the first network device is located.
- the first network device receives the leave notification message sent by the first UE.
- the first UE may send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that the first network device may be notified that the first UE leaves the first network device.
- the network where the network device is located that is, the first network).
- the foregoing leave notification message may be a RRC setup complete (setup complete) message, an RRC reconfiguration complete (reconfiguration complete) message, or an RRC resume complete (resume complete) message (also called RRC complete).
- Recovery response message UE assistance information (assistance information), or non-access stratum (Non-access stratum, NAS) messages.
- the first UE may send the aforementioned leave notification message through an RRC reconfiguration complete message, UE assistance information, or NAS message.
- the first UE when the state of the first UE is in an idle state, the first UE may send the foregoing leave notification message through an RRC establishment complete message, UE assistance information, or NAS message.
- the first UE when the state of the first UE is in an inactive state, the first UE may send the foregoing departure notification message through an RRC recovery complete message, UE assistance information, or NAS message.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a status notification method.
- the first UE can determine whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information, so the leave notification
- the configuration information may indicate whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device. If the leave notification configuration information indicates to send a leave notification message to the first network device, the first UE may determine that the first network device receives the leave notification message sent by the first UE Then, the first UE may send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that resource waste caused by the first network device not receiving the leave notification message sent by the first UE can be avoided.
- the first UE may notify the first network device by sending a leave notification message to the first network device that the first UE will leave the first network, so that after the first network device receives the leave notification message, the first network device
- the network device can stop service processing on the first UE, so that error statistics and unnecessary service processing can be avoided by the first network device.
- the network device may send an update message to the first UE according to the target reason (for example, the implementation of the present invention In the example, update configuration information) to update the configuration information of the first network device, so that the updated configuration information of the first network device conforms to the network environment of the first network (the network where the first network device is located).
- the target reason for example, the implementation of the present invention In the example, update configuration information
- the above-mentioned target cause may be a cause caused by the network status or scenario of the first network, such as any possible cause such as the signaling congestion of the first network, which can be specifically determined according to actual usage requirements.
- the embodiments of the invention are not limited.
- the status notification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following S205 and S206.
- FIG. 3 exemplarily illustrates the execution of S202-S204 and then S205-S206 as an example.
- the first network device sends leave notification configuration update information to the first UE.
- the above-mentioned leaving notification configuration update information may be used to update the information of the configuration of the first network device.
- the first UE receives leave notification configuration update information sent by the first network device.
- the first UE may update the information of the first network device configuration according to the leave notification configuration update information.
- the foregoing information for updating the configuration of the first network device may include any one of the following:
- the above-mentioned information for deactivating the configuration of the first network device can be understood as: releasing the information for the configuration of the first network device.
- the information configured by the first network device is not valid (or invalid).
- the first network device when the indication information in the information of the configuration of the first network device indicates that the information of the configuration of the first network device is in an active state, the first network device may deactivate the first network device through the above-mentioned leave notification configuration update information.
- the information configured by the network device makes the information configured by the first network device in an inactive state.
- the first network device can activate the configuration of the first network device by notifying the configuration update information by leaving. , So that the information configured by the first network device is active.
- the first network device may modify the content in the information configured by the first network device through the above-mentioned leave notification configuration update information. For example, modify the UE status of the first network device to allow sending of leave notification messages, modify the trigger condition of the first network device to allow sending of leave notification messages, modify the first network device to support receiving leave notification messages to the first network device not to support receiving leave notification messages Notification messages and so on.
- the first network device can update the configuration information of the first network device through the aforementioned leave notification configuration update information, the first network device can flexibly control leaving according to the network status or scenario of the first network.
- the sending of notification messages can reduce the signaling load.
- the leaving notification configuration information includes information configured by the first network device and information configured by the first network device by default, and the first network device broadcasts the information configured by the first network device through a system message.
- the first UE camps on the first network.
- the first UE determines the default setting of the first network device, that is, the first UE obtains the information of the default setting of the first network device.
- the default setting of the first network device includes any of the following methods:
- the first network device does not support receiving leave notification messages by default
- the first network device supports receiving leave notification messages by default
- the first network device supports receiving leave notification messages by default, and has a UE state that allows sending leave notification messages by default.
- the UE status allowed to send the leave notification message may include at least one of the following:
- the first UE receives the system message broadcast by the first network device.
- the first network device sends the parameters of the information configured by the first network device to the first UE through a system message.
- the above-mentioned parameters may include one or more of the following:
- the state of the UE that is allowed to send the leave notification message may include at least one of the following: a connected state, an inactive state, and an idle state;
- the trigger conditions for allowing the sending of the leave notification message may include at least one of the following: the second UE initiates a signaling process (Signaling), the second UE receives a paging message, and the second UE establishes a voice service (may include voice call, MO Voice, MT Voice), second UE transmission tasks, etc.;
- the information configured by the first network device is in an activated state or a non-activated state (configuration setup or release), that is, the establishment or release of the information configured by the first network device.
- the first network device carries information elements including information configured by the first network device in system information (for example, SIB1), and the information elements may include, but are not limited to, the following information elements.
- SIB1 system information
- the cell data structure can be exemplified as follows:
- the first UE may process according to the default setting of the first network device.
- the first UE evaluates whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leaving notification configuration information (including the information configured by the first network device and/or the default setting of the first network device).
- the first UE receives a page in an idle state, and then the terminal device needs to leave the first network where the first UE resides (that is, the network where the first network device is located), and pass the second The UE performs sending and receiving tasks.
- the first UE may evaluate whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information:
- the first UE may determine that there is no need to send a leave notification message to the first network device.
- the first network device If the first network device allows the first UE to send a leave notification message in an idle state, the first UE can initiate a connection establishment process and send a leave notification message to the first network device through an RRC establishment complete message.
- the first UE receives a paging in an inactive state, and then the terminal device needs to leave the first network where the first UE resides, and perform the sending and receiving task through the second UE. At this time, the first UE may evaluate whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information:
- the first UE may determine that there is no need to send a leave notification message to the first network device.
- the first network device If the first network device allows the first UE to send a leave notification message in the inactive state, the first UE can initiate an RRC resume (resume) process, and send a leave notification message to the first network device through the RRC resume complete message, thereby The first network device may be notified that the first UE leaves the first network.
- RRC resume resume
- the leaving notification configuration information includes information configured by the first network device, and the first network device sends the leaving notification configuration information through an RRC message.
- the first UE camps on the first network, and the first UE is in a connected state.
- the first network device sends the information configured by the first network device to the first UE.
- the first network device may send the establishment leave notification configuration to the first UE through an RRC message (for example, an RRC reconfiguration message or an RRC resume message).
- an RRC message for example, an RRC reconfiguration message or an RRC resume message.
- the first network device may carry information elements of departure notification configuration information in the RRC message, and the information elements may include but are not limited to the following information elements.
- the cell data structure can be exemplified as follows:
- the first UE evaluates whether to send a leave notification to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information.
- the first UE may send a leaving notification message to the first network device through an RRC reconfiguration complete message , Or send a leave notification message to the first network device through the UE auxiliary information, so that the first network device can be notified that the first UE leaves the first network.
- the first network device updates the leaving notification configuration information.
- the first network device may update the leave notification configuration information through an RRC message such as an RRC reconfiguration message according to the first network signaling congestion status or other reasons.
- the above-mentioned updating departure notification configuration information may be for establishing departure notification configuration information, or for modifying notification configuration information, or for releasing departure notification configuration information.
- Embodiment 3 Leave notification configuration information includes predefined information and information configured by the first network device.
- the pre-defined (that is, agreed upon in the agreement) information includes part of the leave notification configuration information.
- the information agreed in the above agreement may include one or more of the following:
- the status of the UE that is allowed to send the leave notification message is connected;
- the UE determines whether the network device supports receiving the leave notification message according to the received information configured by the network device;
- the default network device does not support receiving leave notification messages.
- the first UE camps on the first network, and obtains the leaving notification configuration of the first network by receiving the information about the configuration of the first network device sent by the first network device.
- the first network device may send the information about the configuration of the first network device through a system message and/or an RRC message.
- the first network device may carry information about the configuration of the first network device in the information element of the system information and/or the RRC message.
- the data format of the information element may be exemplified as follows:
- the first UE can process according to the information agreed in the foregoing protocol.
- the first UE evaluates whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leaving notification configuration information (including the information configured by the first network device and/or the information agreed by the protocol).
- the first UE performs data services in a connected state, and then the terminal device needs to leave the first network where the first UE is located, and perform sending and receiving tasks through the second UE.
- the first UE may evaluate whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information:
- the first UE may determine that there is no need to send a leave notification message to the first network device.
- the first UE can send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that the first network device can be notified that the first UE leaves the first network .
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE 300
- the UE 300 may be a first UE
- the UE 300 may include a determining module 301 and a sending module 302.
- the determining module 301 is used to determine whether to send a leave notification message according to the leave notification configuration information before the first UE leaves the camped first network
- the sending module 302 is used to determine whether to send the leave notification message when the determining module 301 determines to send the leave notification message Send a leave notification message to the first network device, where the leave notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located.
- the leaving notification configuration information includes at least one of the following:
- the acquired information of the default setting of the first network device
- the configuration information of the first network device includes at least one of the following:
- the indication information is used to indicate whether the information configured by the first network device is in an active state.
- the trigger condition for allowing the first network device to send the leave notification message includes at least one of the following:
- the second UE initiates a signaling process
- the second UE receives the paging message
- the second UE establishes a voice service
- the second UE and the first UE are UEs controlled by the same terminal device.
- the UE may further include a receiving module.
- the receiving module is configured to receive leave notification configuration update information sent by the first network device, where the leave notification configuration update information is used to update information about the configuration of the first network device.
- the information for updating the configuration of the first network device includes any one of the following:
- the information configured by the first network device is configured through a configuration message
- the configuration message includes at least one of the following: system message and RRC message.
- the information configured by the first network device is carried in the information element of the configuration message.
- the default setting information of the first network device includes at least one of the following:
- the first network device allows the UE status to send the leave notification message.
- the predefined information includes at least one of the following:
- the UE determines whether the network device supports receiving leave notification messages
- the network device does not support receiving leave notification messages.
- the leave notification message is sent through an RRC establishment complete message, an RRC reconfiguration complete message, an RRC recovery complete message, UE assistance information, or a NAS message.
- the first UE provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process performed by the first UE in the above-mentioned status notification method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a UE.
- the first UE can determine whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information, so the leave notification configuration information It may indicate whether to send a leaving notification message to the first network device. If the leaving notification configuration information indicates sending a leaving notification message to the first network device, the first UE may determine that the first network device receives the leaving notification information sent by the first UE, and then The first UE may send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that resource waste caused by the first network device not receiving the leave notification message sent by the first UE can be avoided.
- the first UE may notify the first network device by sending a leave notification message to the first network device that the first UE will leave the first network, so that after the first network device receives the leave notification message, the first network device
- the network device can stop service processing on the first UE, so that error statistics and unnecessary service processing can be avoided by the first network device.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device 400.
- the network device 400 may be a first network device.
- the network device 400 may include a sending unit 401 and a receiving unit 402.
- the sending unit 401 is configured to send departure notification configuration information to the first UE;
- the receiving unit 402 is configured to receive the departure notification message sent by the first UE after the sending unit 401 sends the departure notification configuration information to the first UE, and the departure notification message Used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, where the first network is the network where the first network device is located; wherein the leaving notification configuration information includes at least one of the following: information configured by the first network device, and default settings of the first network device information.
- the configuration information of the first network device includes at least one of the following:
- the indication information is used to indicate whether the information configured by the first network device is in an active state.
- the trigger condition for allowing the first network device to send the leave notification message includes at least one of the following:
- the second UE initiates a signaling process
- the second UE receives the paging message
- the second UE establishes a voice service
- the second UE and the first UE are UEs controlled by the same terminal device.
- the sending unit 401 may also be used to send leave notification configuration update information to the first UE, where the leave notification configuration update information is used to update information about the configuration of the first network device.
- the information for updating the configuration of the first network device includes any one of the following:
- the information configured by the first network device is configured through a configuration message
- the configuration message includes at least one of the following: system message and RRC message.
- the information configured by the first network device is carried in the information element of the configuration message.
- the default setting information of the first network device includes at least one of the following:
- the first network device allows the UE status to send the leave notification message.
- the leave notification message is received through an RRC establishment complete message, an RRC reconfiguration complete message, an RRC recovery complete message, UE assistance information, or a NAS message.
- the first network device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process performed by the first network device in the above-mentioned status notification method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a first network device. Since the leaving notification configuration information can indicate whether to send a leaving notification message to the first network device, the first network device can flexibly control the presence by sending the leaving notification configuration information to the first UE. When the first UE leaves the first network, whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that the first network device can flexibly control the sending of the leave notification message according to the network status or scenario of the first network, thereby reducing signaling load.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a UE (specifically, the first UE in an embodiment of the present invention) that implements various embodiments of the present invention.
- UE 100 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processing The device 110, and the power supply 111 and other components.
- the structure of the UE shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation on the UE, and the UE may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
- the UE includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
- the processor 110 is configured to determine whether to send a departure notification message according to the departure notification configuration information before the first UE leaves the camped first network; the radio frequency unit 101 is configured to determine whether to send the departure notification message in the processor 110 In this case, a leave notification message is sent to the first network device, where the leave notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the network where the first network device is located.
- the determining module 301 in the above-mentioned structural schematic diagram of the UE may be implemented by the above-mentioned processor 110, and the transmitting module 302 and the receiving module in the above-mentioned structural schematic diagram of the UE may communicate with the above-mentioned radio frequency unit. 101 realized.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a UE.
- the first UE can determine whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device according to the leave notification configuration information, so the leave notification configuration information It may indicate whether to send a leaving notification message to the first network device. If the leaving notification configuration information indicates sending a leaving notification message to the first network device, the first UE may determine that the first network device receives the leaving notification information sent by the first UE, and then The first UE may send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that resource waste caused by the first network device not receiving the leave notification message sent by the first UE can be avoided.
- the first UE may notify the first network device by sending a leave notification message to the first network device that the first UE will leave the first network, so that after the first network device receives the leave notification message, the first network device
- the network device can stop service processing on the first UE, so that error statistics and unnecessary service processing can be avoided by the first network device.
- the radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 110; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station.
- the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
- the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
- the UE 100 provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 102, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
- the audio output unit 103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the UE 100 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
- the audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
- the input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals.
- the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042.
- the graphics processing unit 1041 is used to capture images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
- the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 106.
- the image frame processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102.
- the microphone 1042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
- the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
- the UE 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
- the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
- the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or when the UE 100 moves to the ear. Or backlight.
- the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the UE 100 posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 105 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
- the display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
- the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
- LCD liquid crystal display
- OLED organic light-emitting diode
- the user input unit 107 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the UE 100.
- the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072.
- the touch panel 1071 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071. operate).
- the touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 110, the command sent by the processor 110 is received and executed.
- the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
- the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072.
- other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
- the touch panel 1071 can be overlaid on the display panel 1061.
- the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 determines the type of touch event according to the touch.
- the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061.
- the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the UE 100, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated
- the implementation of the input and output functions of the UE 100 is not specifically limited here.
- the interface unit 108 is an interface for connecting an external device with the UE 100.
- the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
- the interface unit 108 may be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the UE 100 or may be used to communicate between the UE 100 and the external device. Transfer data between.
- the memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data.
- the memory 109 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
- the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
- the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
- the processor 110 is the control center of the UE 100. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire UE 100, runs or executes software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and calls data stored in the memory 109 , To perform various functions of the UE 100 and process data, so as to monitor the UE 100 as a whole.
- the processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc.
- the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.
- the UE 100 may also include a power source 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
- a power source 111 such as a battery
- the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
- the UE 100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, which will not be repeated here.
- the UE 100 may be the UE 02 in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 in the foregoing embodiment.
- an embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, including a processor 110 as shown in FIG. 6, a memory 109, a computer program stored in the memory 109 and capable of running on the processor 110, and the computer program is processed
- the various processes of the above-mentioned status notification method embodiment are realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a network device (specifically, the first network device in the embodiment of the present invention) provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the network device 500 may include: one or more processors 501, a memory 502, and a transceiver 503.
- the transceiver 503 may be used to send departure notification configuration information to the first UE; and receive a departure notification message sent by the first UE.
- the departure notification message is used to instruct the first UE to leave the first network, and the first network is the first network.
- the network where the network device is located; wherein the leaving notification configuration information includes at least one of the following: information configured by the first network device, and information set by default by the first network device.
- one processor 501 of the two processors 501 in FIG. 7 is represented by a dotted line to indicate that the number of processors 501 in the network device 500 may be one or more.
- the network device 500 includes two processors 501 as an example for exemplification.
- the sending unit 401 and the receiving unit 402 in the above-mentioned structural schematic diagram of the network device may be implemented by the above-mentioned transceiver 503.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device. Since the leaving notification configuration information can indicate whether to send a leaving notification message to the first network device, the first network device can send the leaving notification configuration information to the first UE to flexibly control the first network device. When the UE leaves the first network, whether to send a leave notification message to the first network device, so that the first network device can flexibly control the sending of the leave notification message according to the network status or scenario of the first network, thereby reducing the signaling load.
- one or more processors 501, memory 502, and transceiver 503 may be connected to each other.
- one or more processors 501 may be a baseband processing unit (building baseband unit, BBU), and may also be referred to as an indoor baseband processing unit;
- the transceiver 503 may be a remote radio unit (RRU), also It can be called a remote control transmitter unit.
- the network device 500 may also include some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
- the network device 500 may be the network device 01 in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 in the foregoing embodiment.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including the processor 501 shown in FIG. 7, a memory 502, a computer program stored in the memory 502 and running on the processor 501, and the computer program is processed
- a network device including the processor 501 shown in FIG. 7, a memory 502, a computer program stored in the memory 502 and running on the processor 501, and the computer program is processed
- the device 501 is executed, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- a computer program is executed by the processor 110 as shown in FIG. 6 or the processor 501 as shown in FIG.
- the various processes performed by the UE and the network device in the above-mentioned status notification method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
- the computer-readable storage medium may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
- the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes a number of instructions to enable a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of the present application.
- a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.
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Abstract
本发明实施例提供一种状态通知方法、设备及***。该方法包括:在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;若确定发送离开通知消息,则向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年04月20日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010313572.0的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种状态通知方法、设备及***。
为了满足不同用户的需求,终端设备可以安装两个或两个以上的用户识别模块(subscriber identity module,SIM)卡,这些终端设备可以统称为多卡终端设备。
目前,多卡终端设备可以在多个网络中驻留。具体的,多卡终端设备可以采用时分方式在多个网络中驻留。例如,多卡终端设备可以在网络A中驻留一段时间,并在此期间接收网络A的寻呼(paging)消息,然后再在网络B中驻留一段时间,并在此期间接收网络B的paging消息。
然而,在上述过程中,由于多卡终端设备可以直接离开一个网络,驻留到另一个网络中,因此在多卡终端设备离开某一网络之后,该网络可能仍然向多卡终端设备发送数据或保留多卡终端设备的数据,如此使得多卡终端设备的状态和该网络的状态不同步,从而导致该网络出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理,进而造成资源浪费。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种状态通知方法、设备及***,以解决在多卡终端设备离开网络之后,网络仍然向多卡终端设备发送数据或保留多卡终端设备的数据,导致网络出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种状态通知方法,该方法可以应用于第一UE,该方法包括:在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;若确定发送离开通知消息,则向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种状态通知方法,该方法可以应用于第一网络设备,该方法包括:向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息;接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络;其中,离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一网络设备配置的信息、第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种UE,该UE可以为第一UE,该UE包括确定模块和发送模块。确定模块,用于在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;发送模块,用于在确定模块确定发送离开通知消息的情况下,向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络。
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,该网络设备可以为第一网络设备,该网络设备包括发送单元和接收单元。发送单元,用于向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息;接收单元,用于在发送单元向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息之后,接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络;其中,离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一网络设备配置的信息、第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种UE,包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现上述第一方面提供的状态通知方法的步骤。
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现上述第二方面提供的状态通知方法的步骤。
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信***,该通信***包括上述第三方面中的第一UE,以及上述第四方面中的第一网络设备。或者,该通信***包括上述第五方面中的UE,以及上述第六方面中的网络设备。
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面或者第二方面中的状态通知方法的步骤。
在本发明实施例中,第一UE可以在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;若确定发送离开通知消息,则向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络。通过该方案,一方面,由于在第一UE离开第一网络之前,第一UE可以根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,因此离开通知配置信息可以指示是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,如果离开通知配置信息指示向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备接收第一UE发送的离开通知信息,然后第一UE可以向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以避免由于第一网络设备不接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,而造成的资源浪费。另一方面,第一UE可以通过向第一网络设备发送离开通知信息,通知第一网络设备,第一UE将离开第一网络,如此在第一网络设备接收到该离开通知消息之后,第一网络设备可以停止对第一UE的业务处理,从而可以避免第一网络设备出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种通信***的架构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种状态通知方法的示意图之一;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种状态通知方法的示意图之二;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种UE的结构示意图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的UE的硬件示意图;
图7为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的硬件示意图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本文中术语“和/或”,是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。本文中符号“/”表示关联对象是或者的关系,例如A/B表示A或者B。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象,而不是用于描述对象的特定顺序。例如,第一UE和第二UE等是用于区别不同的UE,而不是用于描述UE的特定顺序。
在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或者两个以上,例如,多个元件是指两个或者两个以上的元件等。
本发明实施例提供一种状态通知方法、设备及***,第一UE可以在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;若确定发送离开通知消息,则向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络。通过该方案,一方面,由于在第一UE离开第一网络之前,第一UE可以根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,因此离开通知配置信息可以指示是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,如果离开通知配置信息指示向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备接收第一UE发送的离开通知信息,然后第一UE可以向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以避免由于第一网络设备不接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,而造成的资源浪费。另一方面,第一UE可以通过向第一网络设备发送离开通知信息,通知第一网络设备,第一UE将离开第一网络,如此在第一网络设备接收到该离开通知消息之后,第一网络设备可以停止对第一UE的业务处理,从而可以避免第一网络设备出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理。
本发明实施例提供的状态通知方法可以应用于通信***中。该通信***可以为无线通信***,该无线通信***可以包括网络设备(例如本发明实施例中的第一网络设备)和UE(例如本发明实施例中的第一UE和第二UE)。如图1所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信***的架构示意图。在图1中,无线通信***可以包括网络设备01和UE 02。其中,网络设备01与UE 02之间可以建立连接。可以理解,网络设备01和UE 02之间可以为无线连接。
可选的,本发明实施例中,UE可以为安装在终端设备中的客户识别模块(subscriber identity module,SIM)卡,也可以为与终端设备关联的多台设备。例如,终端设备与多个UE可以为同一物联网中的多台设备,且终端设备可以作为该多个UE的控制设备。
本发明实施例中,当UE为设备时,UE可以是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有有线/无线连接功能的手持式设备,或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。UE可以经过无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网设备进行通信。UE可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,也可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与RAN交换语言和/或 数据,例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等设备。UE也可以称为用户代理(user agent)或者UE等。
本发明实施例中,网络设备是一种部署在RAN中用于为UE提供无线通信功能的设备。本发明实施例中,网络设备可以为基站,且基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站、微基站、中继站、接入点等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的***中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同。例如,在5G***中,可以称为5G基站(gNB);在***无线通信(4-Generation,4G)***,如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)***中,可以称为演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB);在第三代移动通信(3G)***中,可以称为基站(Node B)等。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能会发生变化。
本发明实施例中,在UE(例如本发明实施例中的第一UE)驻留到某一网络(例如本发明实施例中的第一网络)之后,如果该UE因为某些原因,需要离开该网络,那么UE可以在其离开该网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否向该网络对应的网络设备(例如本发明实施例中的第一网络设备)发送离开通知消息,以通知第一网络设备,该UE离开该网络。具体的,如果UE确定发送离开通知消息,那么UE可以确定网络设备接收UE发送的离开通知消息,从而向网络设备发送该离开通知消息,以通知网络设备其将离开该网络。如此,在网络设备接收到该离开通知消息之后,网络设备可以停止对第一UE的业务处理,从而可以避免第一网络设备出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理。
需要说明的是,当第一UE为设备时,第一UE可以直接执行本发明实施例提供的状态通知方法,当第一UE为SIM卡时,第一UE可以通过其所在的终端设备(即第一UE所安装的终端设备)执行本发明实施例提供的状态通知方法。其中,为了清楚地描述本发明实施例提供的状态通知方法,下述实施例将以第一UE为执行主体进行示例性的说明。
下面结合各个附图对本发明实施例提供的状态通知方法进行示例性的描述。
如图2所示,本发明实施例提供一种状态通知方法,该方法可以应用于如图1所示的无线通信***,该方法可以包括下述的S201-S204。
S201、第一网络设备向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息。
其中,上述离开通知配置(leave notification configuration)信息可以包括以下至少一项:第一网络设备配置的信息、第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
本发明实施例中,在第一UE驻留在第一网络设备所在的网络(即本发明实施例中的第一网络)之后,第一网络设备可以向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述第一网络设备配置的信息可以包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件;
指示信息,指示信息可以用于指示第一网络设备配置的信息是否处于激活状态。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述离开通知消息也可以称为离开通知或离开消息,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。
下面分别对上述第一配置信息包括的内容,进行示例性的说明。
本发明实施例中,对于“第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息”,若第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息,则当第一UE向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息时,第一网络设备接收UE发送的离开通知消息;若第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息,则当第一UE向 第一网络设备发送离开通知消息时,第一网络设备不接收UE发送的离开通知消息。也就是说,“第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息”可以反映第一网络设备的能力。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态可以包括以下至少一种状态:连接态(connected state)、非激活态(inactive state)、空闲态(idle state)。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件(即第一网络设备允许第一UE发送离开通知消息的原因)可以包括以下至少一项:
第二UE发起信令过程(signaling);
第二UE接收寻呼消息;
第二UE建立语音业务;
第二UE传输任务;
其中,第二UE与第一UE可以为同一终端设备控制的UE。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,上述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件均可以为:由控制第一UE的终端设备所控制的其它UE上的任务,引起第一UE离开第一网络(第一网络设备所在的网络)的事件。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一UE和第二UE可以为安装在同一终端设备上的SIM卡;或者,第一UE和第二UE也可以为与同一终端设备关联的UE。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述第二UE发起信令过程可以包括第二UE发起注册过程、第二UE发起附着过程、第二UE的移动性更新等任意可能的信令过程。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述第二UE建立语音业务可以包括以下至少一项语音业务:语音通话(voice call)、发起语音通话请求(mobile origination voice,MO Voice)、接收到语音通话请求(mobile termination voice,MT Voice)。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,对于上述MO Voice,第一UE可以为主叫UE,对于上述MT Voice,第二UE可以为被叫UE。
本发明实施例中,在上述第一网络设备配置的信息包括上述指示信息的情况下,如果指示信息用于指示第一网络设备配置的信息处于激活状态,那么在第一UE接收到该第一网络设备配置的信息之后,该第一网络设备配置的信息即可生效,即可以建立(setup)该第一网络设备配置的信息。
如果指示信息用于指示第一网络设备配置的信息处于非激活状态,那么在第一UE接收到该第一网络设备配置的信息之后,该第一网络设备配置的信息不生效。也就是说,第一网络设备可以先将该第一网络设备配置的信息发送给第一UE,然后第一网络设备可以根据第一网络的网络状态或场景(例如第一网络的信令拥塞情况等),决定何时激活该第一网络设备配置的信息。
本发明实施例中,如果上述第一网络设备配置的信息不包括上述指示信息,那么在第一UE接收到该第一网络设备配置的信息之后,该第一网络设备配置的信息即可生效。也就是说,第一UE接收到该第一网络设备配置的信息后,可以直接建立该第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述第一网络设备配置的信息可以通过配置消息配置。
其中,上述配置消息可以包括以下至少一种:***消息、无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备可以通过***消息向第一UE发送上述第一网络设备配置的信息;也可以通过RRC消息向第一UE发送第一网络设备配置的信息;还可以通过***消息向第一UE发送第一网络设备配置的信息的一部分,并通过RRC消息向第一UE发送第一网络设备配置信息的另一部分。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,在上述配置消息包括***消息的情况下,第一网络设备可以通过***消息广播该第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,当上述配置消息包括***消息时,该***消息可以为***信息块1(system information block 1,SIB1)。
可选的,本发明实施例中,当上述配置消息包括RRC消息时,该RRC消息可以为RRC重配置(reconfiguration)消息,或为RRC恢复(resume)消息。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述第一网络设备配置的信息可以携带在配置消息的信元中。
本发明实施例中,当配置消息包括***消息时,第一网络设备配置的信息可以携带在***消息的信元中,即***消息中可以包括携带第一网络设备配置的信息的信元;当配置消息包括RRC消息时,第一网络设备配置的信息可以携带在RRC消息的信元中,即RRC消息中可以包括携带第一网络设备配置的信息的信元。
示例性的,当配置消息中包括携带第一网络设备配置的信息的信元时,该信元可以包括但不限于下述的信元。
具体的,作为一种可能的实现方式,携带第一网络设备配置的信息的信元数据结构可以示例如下:
-LeavingNotificationConfig{Setup,Release} //建立或释放离开通知配置
-AllowedState:{Connected,Inactive,Idle} //允许发送离开通知的状态
作为另一种可能的实现方式,携带第一网络设备配置的信息的信元数据结构可以示例如下:
-LeavingNotificationConfig{Setup} //建立离开通知配置
-AllowedState:{Connected,Inactive} //允许发送离开通知的状态
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述“建立或释放离开通知配置”是指建立或释放第一网络设备配置的信息。相应的,建立离开通知配置是指建立第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述第一网络设备默认设置的信息可以包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,对于第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息和第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态的相关描述,具体可以参见上述实施例中的详细描述,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例中,第一网络设备默认设置的信息可以理解为:第一网络设备的默认设置。在第一UE驻留到第一网络中之后,第一UE可以查询第一网络的默认设置,从而可以获取到第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,作为一种实现方式,第一网络设备默认设置的信息可以默认第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,如果上述离开通知配置信息中包括:第一网络设备配 置的信息和第一网络设备默认设置的信息,且第一网络设备配置的信息和第一网络设备默认设置的信息中均包括:第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以根据第一网络设备配置的信息,确定第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息。
也就是说,第一网络设备配置的信息的优先级,高于第一网络设备默认设置的信息的优先级。
示例性的,假设第一网络设备配置的信息指示第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息,第一网络设备默认设置的信息指示第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息;假设第一网络设备配置的信息指示第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息,第一网络设备默认设置的信息指示第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息。
S202、在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息。
本发明实施例中,如果第一UE将离开第一网络,那么第一UE可以根据上述离开通知配置信息,确定是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,对于第一UE,离开通知配置信息可以包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备配置的信息;
获取的第一网络设备默认设置的信息;
预定义的信息,即协议约定的信息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,对于第一网络设备配置的信息和第一网络设备默认设置的信息的相关描述,具体可以参见上述实施例中的详细描述,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述预定义的信息可以包括以下至少一项:
网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;
UE确定网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,预定义的信息可以指示网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态为连接态(connected)。
当然,实际实现时,预定义的信息还可以指示网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态包括其它任意可能的UE状态,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。
可选的,本发明实施例中,UE可以根据第一网络设备配置的信息,确定第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,如果上述离开通知配置信息中包括:第一网络设备配置的信息和预定义的信息,且第一网络设备配置的信息和预定义的信息中均包括:第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以根据第一网络设备配置的信息,确定第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息。
也就是说,第一网络设备配置的信息的优先级,高于预定义的信息的优先级。
示例性的,假设第一网络设备配置的信息指示第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息,预定义的信息指示第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,如果第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定不向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,在第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息的情况下,第一UE 可以根据第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态和第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件,确定是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,如果第一UE的状态为第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态,且第一UE离开第一网络的原因为第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件,那么第一UE可以确定向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而第一UE可以执行下述的S203。如果第一UE的状态不是第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态,和/或第一UE离开第一网络的原因不是第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件,那么第一UE可以确定不向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
S203、第一UE向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
其中,上述离开通知消息可以用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络可以为第一网络设备所在的网络。
S204、第一网络设备接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息。
本发明实施例中,在第一UE确定向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息之后,第一UE可以向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以通知第一网络设备,第一UE离开第一网络设备所在的网络(即第一网络)。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述离开通知消息可以为通过RRC建立完成(setup complete)消息、RRC重配完成(reconfiguration complete)消息、RRC恢复完成(resume complete)消息(也可以称为RRC恢复响应消息)、UE辅助信息(assistance information)或非接入层(Non-access stratum,NAS)消息发送的。
可选的,本发明实施例中,在第一UE的状态为连接态的情况下,第一UE可以通过RRC重配完成消息、UE辅助信息或NAS消息发送上述离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,在第一UE的状态为空闲态的情况下,第一UE可以通过RRC建立完成消息、UE辅助信息或NAS消息发送上述离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,在第一UE的状态为非激活态的情况下,第一UE可以通过RRC恢复完成消息、UE辅助信息或NAS消息发送上述离开通知消息。
本发明实施例提供一种状态通知方法,一方面,由于在第一UE离开第一网络之前,第一UE可以根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,因此离开通知配置信息可以指示是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,如果离开通知配置信息指示向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备接收第一UE发送的离开通知信息,然后第一UE可以向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以避免由于第一网络设备不接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,而造成的资源浪费。另一方面,第一UE可以通过向第一网络设备发送离开通知信息,通知第一网络设备,第一UE将离开第一网络,如此在第一网络设备接收到该离开通知消息之后,第一网络设备可以停止对第一UE的业务处理,从而可以避免第一网络设备出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理。
可选的,本发明实施例中,在第一网络设备向第一UE发送上述第一网络设备配置的信息之后,网络设备可以根据目标原因,向第一UE发送一个更新信息(例如本发明实施例中的更新配置信息),以更新该第一网络设备配置的信息,从而使得更新后的第一网络设备配置的信息符合第一网络(第一网络设备所在的网络)的网络环境。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述目标原因可以为第一网络的网络状态或场景引起的原因,例如第一网络信令拥塞情况等任意可能的原因,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。
示例性的,结合上述图2,如图3所示,在上述S201之后,本发明实施例提供的状态通知方法还可以包括下述的S205和S206。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例可以不限定S202-S204与S205-S206之间的执行顺序,实际实现时,可以先执行S202-S204,后执行S205-S206;也可以先执行S205-S206,后执行S202-S204。其中,图3是以先执行S202-S204,后执行S205-S206为例进行示例性说明的。
S205、第一网络设备向第一UE发送离开通知配置更新信息。
其中,上述离开通知配置更新信息可以用于更新第一网络设备配置的信息。
S206、第一UE接收第一网络设备发送的离开通知配置更新信息。
本发明实施例中,在第一UE接收到上述离开通知配置更新信息之后,第一UE可以根据离开通知配置更新信息,更新上述第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述更新第一网络设备配置的信息可以包括以下任意一项:
激活第一网络设备配置的信息;
去激活第一网络设备配置的信息;
修改第一网络设备配置的信息;
激活并修改第一网络设备配置的信息;
去激活并修改第一网络设备配置的信息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述去激活第一网络设备配置的信息可以理解为:释放第一网络设备配置的信息。也就是说,使第一网络设备配置的信息不生效(或无效)。
本发明实施例中,当上述第一网络设备配置的信息中的指示信息,指示第一网络设备配置的信息处于激活状态时,第一网络设备可以通过上述离开通知配置更新信息,去激活第一网络设备配置的信息,使得第一网络设备配置的信息处于非激活状态。
相应的,当上述第一网络设备配置的信息中的指示信息,指示第一网络设备配置的信息处于非激活状态时,第一网络设备可以通过上述离开通知配置更新信息,激活第一网络设备配置的信息,使得第一网络设备配置的信息处于激活状态。
本发明实施例中,第一网络设备可以通过上述离开通知配置更新信息,修改第一网络设备配置的信息中的内容。例如,修改第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态,修改第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件,将第一网络设备支持接收离开通知消息修改为第一网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息等等。
本发明实施例中,由于第一网络设备可以通过上述离开通知配置更新信息,更新上述第一网络设备配置的信息,因此第一网络设备可以根据第一网络的网络状态或场景,灵活地控制离开通知消息的发送,从而可以减轻信令负荷。
为了更清楚地示意本发明实施例,下述实施例将通过下述的实施例一、实施例二和实施例三,对本发明实施例提供的状态通知方法的不同应用场景进行示例性说明。
实施例一:离开通知配置信息包括第一网络设备配置的信息和第一网络设备默认设置的信息,第一网络设备通过***消息广播第一网络设备配置的信息。
1、第一UE驻留到第一网络。
2、第一UE确定第一网络设备的默认设置,即第一UE获取第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
其中,第一网络设备的默认设置包括以下任意一种方式:
a)、第一网络设备默认不支持接收离开通知消息;
b)、第一网络设备默认支持接收离开通知消息;
c)、第一网络设备默认支持接收离开通知消息,且默认有允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。其中允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态可以包括以下至少一项:
连接态(connected state);
非激活态(inactive state);
空闲态(idle state)。
3、第一UE接收第一网络设备广播的***消息。
第一网络设备通过***消息向第一UE发送第一网络设备配置的信息的参数。
其中,上述参数可以包括以下一项或多项:
是否支持接收离开通知消息(例如supported或not supported);
允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态,可以包括以下至少一项:连接(connected)态、非激活(inactive)态、空闲(idle)态;
允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件,可以包括以下至少一项:第二UE发起信令过程(Signaling)、第二UE接收寻呼消息、第二UE建立语音业务(可以包括voice call、MO Voice、MT Voice)、第二UE传输任务等;
第一网络设备配置的信息处于激活状态或非激活状态(configuration setup or release),即第一网络设备配置的信息的建立或释放。
示例性的,第一网络设备在***信息(例如SIB1)中携带包括第一网络设备配置的信息的信元,该信元可以包括但不限于以下信元。
作为第一种可能的实现方式,该信元数据结构可以示例如下:
-LeavingNotificationConfig{Setup,Release} //建立或释放离开通知配置
-AllowedState:{Connected,Inactive,Idle} //允许发送离开通知的状态
作为第二种可能的实现方式,上述信元数据结构可以示例如下:
-LeavingNotificationConfig{Setup} //建立离开通知配置
-AllowedState:{Connected,Inactive} //允许发送离开通知的状态
在实施例一中,如果第一网络设备未向第一UE发送第一网络设备配置的信息,那么第一UE可以按照上述第一网络设备的默认设置处理。
4、第一UE根据离开通知配置信息(包括第一网络设备配置的信息和/或第一网络设备的默认设置),评估是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
示例性的,在多卡终端设备中,第一UE在空闲态下接收寻呼,然后终端设备需要离开第一UE驻留的第一网络(即第一网络设备所在的网络),通过第二UE执行发送接收任务。此时,第一UE可以按照离开通知配置信息,评估是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息:
1)、如果第一网络设备不允许第一UE在空闲态发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定无需向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
2)、如果第一网络设备允许第一UE在空闲态发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以发起连接建立过程,通过RRC建立完成消息向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
又示例性的:在多卡终端设备中,第一UE在非激活态下接收寻呼,然后终端设备需要离开第一UE驻留的第一网络,通过第二UE执行发送接收任务。此时,第一UE可以按照离开通知配置信息,评估是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息:
1)、如果第一网络设备不允许第一UE在非激活态发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定无需向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
2)、如果第一网络设备允许第一UE在非激活态发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以发 起RRC恢复(resume)过程,通过RRC恢复完成消息向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以通知第一网络设备,第一UE离开第一网络。
实施例二:离开通知配置信息包括第一网络设备配置的信息,第一网络设备通过RRC消息发送离开通知配置信息。
1、第一UE驻留到第一网络,且第一UE处于连接态。
2、第一网络设备向第一UE发送第一网络设备配置的信息。
第一网络设备可以通过RRC消息(例如RRC重配置(reconfiguration)消息或RRC恢复(resume)消息)向第一UE发送建立离开通知配置。
示例性的,第一网络设备可以在RRC消息中携带离开通知配置信息的信元,该信元可以包括但不限于以下信元。
作为第一种实现方式,该信元数据结构可以示例如下:
-LeavingNotificationConfig{Setup,Release} //建立或释放离开通知配置
-AllowedState:{Connected,Inactive,Idle} //允许发送离开通知消息的状态
作为第二种实现方式,上述信元数据结构可以示例如下:
-LeavingNotificationConfig{Setup} //建立离开通知配置
-AllowedState:{Connected} //允许发送离开通知消息的状态
3、第一UE根据离开通知配置信息,评估是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知。
示例性的,如果第一UE确定第一网络设备支持在连接态发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以通过RRC重配完成(reconfiguration complete)消息向第一网络设备发送离开通知(leaving notification)消息,或者通过UE辅助信息向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以通知第一网络设备,第一UE离开第一网络。
4、第一网络设备更新离开通知配置信息。
第一网络设备可以根据第一网络信令拥塞状况或其他原因,通过RRC消息如RRC重配置消息,更新离开通知配置信息。
其中,上述更新离开通知配置信息可以为建立离开通知配置信息,或为修改通知配置信息,或为释放离开通知配置信息。
实施例三:离开通知配置信息包括预定义的信息和第一网络设备配置的信息。
1、预定义(即协议约定)的信息包括离开通知配置信息的部分信息。
一种实现方式,上述协议约定的信息可以包括以下一项或多项:
允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态为连接态(connected);
UE根据接收的网络设备配置的信息,确定网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
默认网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息。
2、第一UE驻留到第一网络,通过接收第一网络设备发送的第一网络设备配置的信息,获取第一网络的离开通知配置。
第一网络设备可以通过***消息和/或RRC消息发送第一网络设备配置的信息。
作为一种实现方式,第一网络设备可以在***信息和/或RRC消息的信元中携带第一网络设备配置的信息,该信元数据格式可以示例如下:
-LeavingNotificationConfig{Setup,Release} //建立或释放离开通知配置
在实施例三中,如果第一网络设备未向第一UE发送第一网络设备配置的信息,那么第一UE可以按照上述协议约定的信息处理。
3、第一UE根据离开通知配置信息(包括第一网络设备配置的信息和/或协议约定的信息), 评估是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
示例性的,在多卡终端设备中,第一UE在连接态下进行数据业务,然后终端设备需要离开第一UE所在的第一网络,通过第二UE执行发送接收任务。此时,第一UE可以按照离开通知配置信息,评估是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息:
1)、如果第一网络设备不允许第一UE在连接态发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定无需向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息。
2)、如果第一网络设备允许第一UE在连接态发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以通知第一网络设备,第一UE离开第一网络。
如图4所示,本发明实施例提供一种UE 300,该UE 300可以为第一UE,该UE 300可以包括确定模块301和发送模块302。确定模块301,用于在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;发送模块302,用于在确定模块301确定发送离开通知消息的情况下,向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络。
可选的,本发明实施例中,离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备配置的信息;
获取的第一网络设备默认设置的信息;
预定义的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件;
指示信息,指示信息用于指示第一网络设备配置的信息是否处于激活状态。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件包括以下至少一项:
第二UE发起信令过程;
第二UE接收寻呼消息;
第二UE建立语音业务;
第二UE传输任务;
其中,第二UE与第一UE为同一终端设备控制的UE。
可选的,本发明实施例中,UE还可以包括接收模块。接收模块,用于接收第一网络设备发送的离开通知配置更新信息,离开通知配置更新信息用于更新第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,更新第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下任意一项:
激活第一网络设备配置的信息;
去激活第一网络设备配置的信息;
修改第一网络设备配置的信息;
激活并修改第一网络设备配置的信息;
去激活并修改第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备配置的信息通过配置消息配置;
其中,配置消息包括以下至少一种:***消息、RRC消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备配置的信息携带在配置消息的信元中。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备默认设置的信息包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。
可选的,本发明实施例中,预定义的信息包括以下至少一项:
网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;
UE确定网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,离开通知消息为通过RRC建立完成消息、RRC重配完成消息、RRC恢复完成消息、UE辅助信息或NAS消息发送的。
本发明实施例提供的第一UE能够实现上述状态通知方法实施例中第一UE执行的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供一种UE,一方面,由于在第一UE离开第一网络之前,第一UE可以根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,因此离开通知配置信息可以指示是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,如果离开通知配置信息指示向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备接收第一UE发送的离开通知信息,然后第一UE可以向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以避免由于第一网络设备不接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,而造成的资源浪费。另一方面,第一UE可以通过向第一网络设备发送离开通知信息,通知第一网络设备,第一UE将离开第一网络,如此在第一网络设备接收到该离开通知消息之后,第一网络设备可以停止对第一UE的业务处理,从而可以避免第一网络设备出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理。
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备400,该网络设备400可以为第一网络设备,该网络设备400可以包括发送单元401和接收单元402。发送单元401,用于向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息;接收单元402,用于在发送单元401向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息之后,接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络;其中,离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一网络设备配置的信息、第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件;
指示信息,指示信息用于指示第一网络设备配置的信息是否处于激活状态。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件包括以下至少一项:
第二UE发起信令过程;
第二UE接收到寻呼消息;
第二UE建立语音业务;
第二UE传输任务;
其中,第二UE与第一UE为同一终端设备控制的UE。
可选的,本发明实施例中,发送单元401,还可以用于向第一UE发送离开通知配置更新信息,离开通知配置更新信息用于更新第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,更新第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下任意一项:
激活第一网络设备配置的信息;
去激活第一网络设备配置的信息;
修改第一网络设备配置的信息;
激活并修改第一网络设备配置的信息;
去激活并修改第一网络设备配置的信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备配置的信息通过配置消息配置;
其中,配置消息包括以下至少一种:***消息、RRC消息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备配置的信息携带在配置消息的信元中。
可选的,本发明实施例中,第一网络设备默认设置的信息包括以下至少一项:
第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;
第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。
可选的,本发明实施例中,离开通知消息为通过RRC建立完成消息、RRC重配完成消息、RRC恢复完成消息、UE辅助信息或NAS消息接收的。
本发明实施例提供的第一网络设备能够实现上述状态通知方法实施例中第一网络设备执行的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供一种第一网络设备,由于离开通知配置信息可以指示是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,因此第一网络设备可以通过向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息,灵活控制在第一UE离开第一网络时,是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而第一网络设备可以根据第一网络的网络状态或场景,灵活地控制离开通知消息的发送,从而可以减轻信令负荷。
图6为实现本发明各个实施例的一种UE(具体可以为本发明实施例中的第一UE)的硬件示意图。如图6所示,UE 100包括但不限于:射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、处理器110、以及电源111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图6中示出的UE结构并不构成对UE的限定,UE可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,UE包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中,处理器110,用于在第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;射频单元101,用于在处理器110确定发送离开通知消息的情况下,向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,上述UE的结构示意图(例如图4)中的确定模块301可以通过上述处理器110实现,上述UE的结构示意图中的发送模块302和接收模块可以通上述射频单元101实现。
本发明实施例提供一种UE,一方面,由于在第一UE离开第一网络之前,第一UE可以根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,因此离开通知配置信息可以指示是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,如果离开通知配置信息指示向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,那么第一UE可以确定第一网络设备接收第一UE发送的离开通知信息,然后第一UE可以向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而可以避免由于第一网络设备不接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,而造成的资源浪费。另一方面,第一UE可以通过向第一网络设备发送离开通知信息,通知第一网络设备,第一UE将离开第一网络,如此在第一网络设备接收到该离开通知消息之后,第一网络设备可以停止对第一UE的业务处理, 从而可以避免第一网络设备出现错误统计和不必要的业务处理。
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元101可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元101还可以通过无线通信***与网络和其他设备通信。
UE 100通过网络模块102为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元103可以将射频单元101或网络模块102接收的或者在存储器109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元103还可以提供与UE 100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU)1041和麦克风1042,图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器1041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元101或网络模块102进行发送。麦克风1042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
UE 100还包括至少一种传感器105,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1061的亮度,接近传感器可在UE 100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别UE 100姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器105还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1061。
用户输入单元107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与UE 100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1071上或在触控面板1071附近的操作)。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器110,接收处理器110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1071。除了触控面板1071,用户输入单元107还可以包括其他输入设备1072。具体地,其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板1071可覆盖在显示面板1061上,当触控面板1071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图6中,触控面板1071与显示面板1061是作为两个独立的部件来实现UE 100的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1071与显示面板1061集成而实现UE 100的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元108为外部装置与UE 100连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到UE 100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在UE 100和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器110是UE 100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个UE 100的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器109内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器109内的数据,执行UE 100的各种功能和处理数据,从而对UE 100进行整体监控。处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
UE 100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源111(比如电池),可选的,电源111可以通过电源管理***与处理器110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,UE 100包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,UE 100可以为上述实施例中如图1所示的通信***中的UE 02。
可选的,本发明实施例还提供一种UE,包括如图6所示的处理器110,存储器109,存储在存储器109上并可在处理器110上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器110执行时实现上述状态通知方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备(具体可以为本发明实施例中的第一网络设备)的硬件示意图。如图7所示,该网络设备500可以包括:一个或多个处理器501、存储器502、收发器503。
其中,收发器503,可以用于向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息;并接收第一UE发送的离开通知消息,离开通知消息用于指示第一UE离开第一网络,第一网络为第一网络设备所在的网络;其中,离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一网络设备配置的信息、第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
需要说明的是,上述图7中的两个处理器501中的一个处理器501用虚线表示,以指示 网络设备500中的处理器501的数量可以为一个或多个。其中,图7中是以网络设备500包括两个处理器501为例进行示例性说明的。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,上述网络设备的结构示意图(例如图5)中的发送单元401和接收单元402可以通过上述收发器503实现。
本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,由于离开通知配置信息可以指示是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,因此第一网络设备可以通过向第一UE发送离开通知配置信息,灵活控制在第一UE离开第一网络时,是否向第一网络设备发送离开通知消息,从而第一网络设备可以根据第一网络的网络状态或场景,灵活地控制离开通知消息的发送,从而可以减轻信令负荷。
在本发明实施例中,一个或多个处理器501、存储器502和收发器503可以相互连接。其中,一个或多个处理器501可以为基带处理单元(building base band unit,BBU),也可以称为室内基带处理单元;收发器503可以为射频拉远单元(remote radio unit,RRU),也可以称为遥控发射单元。另外,网络设备500还可以包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,网络设备500可以为上述实施例中如图1所示的通信***中的网络设备01。
可选的,本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括图7所示的处理器501,存储器502,存储在存储器502上并可在处理器501上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器501执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被如图6所示的处理器110或者如图7所示的处理器501执行时实现上述状态通知方法实施例中UE和网络设备执行的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,该计算机可读存储介质可以包括只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,空调,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。
Claims (43)
- 一种状态通知方法,应用于第一用户设备UE,所述方法包括:在所述第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;若确定发送所述离开通知消息,则向第一网络设备发送所述离开通知消息,所述离开通知消息用于指示所述第一UE离开所述第一网络,所述第一网络为所述第一网络设备所在的网络。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备配置的信息;获取的所述第一网络设备默认设置的信息;预定义的信息。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件;指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备配置的信息是否处于激活状态。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件包括以下至少一项:第二UE发起信令过程;第二UE接收寻呼消息;第二UE建立语音业务;第二UE传输任务;其中,所述第二UE与所述第一UE为同一终端设备控制的UE。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:接收所述第一网络设备发送的离开通知配置更新信息,所述离开通知配置更新信息用于更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下任意一项:激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息通过配置消息配置;其中,所述配置消息包括以下至少一种:***消息、无线资源控制RRC消息。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备默认设置的信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述预定义的信息包括以下至少一项:网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;UE确定网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述离开通知消息为通过RRC建立完成消息、RRC重配完成消息、RRC恢复完成消息、UE辅助信息或非接入层NAS消息发送的。
- 一种状态通知方法,应用于第一网络设备,所述方法包括:向第一用户设备UE发送离开通知配置信息;接收所述第一UE发送的离开通知消息,所述离开通知消息用于指示所述第一UE离开第一网络,所述第一网络为所述第一网络设备所在的网络;其中,所述离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备配置的信息、所述第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件;指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备配置的信息是否处于激活状态。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件包括以下至少一项:第二UE发起信令过程;第二UE接收到寻呼消息;第二UE建立语音业务;第二UE传输任务;其中,所述第二UE与所述第一UE为同一终端设备控制的UE。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:向所述第一UE发送离开通知配置更新信息,所述离开通知配置更新信息用于更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下任意一项:激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息通过配置消息配置;其中,所述配置消息包括以下至少一种:***消息、无线资源控制RRC消息。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备默认设置的信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述离开通知消息为通过RRC建立完成消息、 RRC重配完成消息、RRC恢复完成消息、UE辅助信息或非接入层NAS消息接收的。
- 一种用户设备UE,所述UE为第一UE,所述UE包括确定模块和发送模块;所述确定模块,用于在所述第一UE离开驻留的第一网络之前,根据离开通知配置信息,确定是否发送离开通知消息;所述发送模块,用于在所述确定模块确定发送所述离开通知消息的情况下,向第一网络设备发送所述离开通知消息,所述离开通知消息用于指示所述第一UE离开所述第一网络,所述第一网络为所述第一网络设备所在的网络。
- 根据权利要求19所述的UE,其中,所述离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备配置的信息;获取的所述第一网络设备默认设置的信息;预定义的信息。
- 根据权利要求20所述的UE,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件;指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备配置的信息是否处于激活状态。
- 根据权利要求21所述的UE,其中,所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件包括以下至少一项:第二UE发起信令过程;第二UE接收寻呼消息;第二UE建立语音业务;第二UE传输任务;其中,所述第二UE与所述第一UE为同一终端设备控制的UE。
- 根据权利要求20所述的UE,其中,所述UE还包括接收模块;所述接收模块,用于接收所述第一网络设备发送的离开通知配置更新信息,所述离开通知配置更新信息用于更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求23所述的UE,其中,所述更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下任意一项:激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求20所述的UE,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息通过配置消息配置;其中,所述配置消息包括以下至少一种:***消息、无线资源控制RRC消息。
- 根据权利要求20所述的UE,其中,所述第一网络设备默认设置的信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。
- 根据权利要求20所述的UE,其中,所述预定义的信息包括以下至少一项:网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;UE确定网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;网络设备不支持接收离开通知消息。
- 根据权利要求19所述的UE,其中,所述离开通知消息为通过RRC建立完成消息、RRC重配完成消息、RRC恢复完成消息、UE辅助信息或非接入层NAS消息发送的。
- 一种网络设备,所述网络设备为第一网络设备,所述网络设备包括发送单元和接收单元;所述发送单元,用于向第一用户设备UE发送离开通知配置信息;所述接收单元,用于在所述发送单元向所述第一UE发送所述离开通知配置信息之后,接收所述第一UE发送的离开通知消息,所述离开通知消息用于指示所述第一UE离开第一网络,所述第一网络为所述第一网络设备所在的网络;其中,所述离开通知配置信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备配置的信息、所述第一网络设备默认设置的信息。
- 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件;指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备配置的信息是否处于激活状态。
- 根据权利要求30所述的网络设备,其中,第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的触发条件包括以下至少一项:第二UE发起信令过程;第二UE接收到寻呼消息;第二UE建立语音业务;第二UE传输任务;其中,所述第二UE与所述第一UE为同一终端设备控制的UE。
- 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,所述发送单元401,还用于向所述第一UE发送离开通知配置更新信息,所述离开通知配置更新信息用于更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求32所述的网络设备,其中,所述更新所述第一网络设备配置的信息包括以下任意一项:激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活所述第一网络设备配置的信息;修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息;去激活并修改所述第一网络设备配置的信息。
- 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一网络设备配置的信息通过配置消息配置;其中,所述配置消息包括以下至少一种:***消息、无线资源控制RRC消息。
- 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,第一网络设备默认设置的信息包括以下至 少一项:所述第一网络设备是否支持接收离开通知消息;所述第一网络设备允许发送离开通知消息的UE状态。
- 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,所述离开通知消息为通过RRC建立完成消息、RRC重配完成消息、RRC恢复完成消息、UE辅助信息或非接入层NAS消息接收的。
- 一种用户设备UE,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的状态通知方法的步骤。
- 一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至18中任一项所述的状态通知方法的步骤。
- 一种通信***,包括如权利要求19至28中任一项所述的用户设备UE,以及如权利要求29至36中任一项所述的网络设备;或者,所述通信***包括如权利要求37所述的UE,以及如权利要求38所述的网络设备。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的状态通知方法的步骤。
- 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-18中任一项所述的状态通知方法。
- 一种用户设备UE,所述用户设备被配置为用于执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的状态通知方法的步骤。
- 一种网络设备,所述网络设备被配置为用于执行如权利要求11至18中任一项所述的状态通知方法的步骤。
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CN113543166A (zh) | 2021-10-22 |
EP4142338A1 (en) | 2023-03-01 |
EP4142338A4 (en) | 2023-09-06 |
US20230045093A1 (en) | 2023-02-09 |
CN113543166B (zh) | 2023-07-14 |
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