WO2021197149A1 - Procédés pour rapporter et déterminer une capacité d'un terminal, terminal, et appareil de communication - Google Patents
Procédés pour rapporter et déterminer une capacité d'un terminal, terminal, et appareil de communication Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021197149A1 WO2021197149A1 PCT/CN2021/082576 CN2021082576W WO2021197149A1 WO 2021197149 A1 WO2021197149 A1 WO 2021197149A1 CN 2021082576 W CN2021082576 W CN 2021082576W WO 2021197149 A1 WO2021197149 A1 WO 2021197149A1
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- terminal
- capability
- transmission
- power
- uplink
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 342
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 19
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0456—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0426—Power distribution
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0456—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
- H04B7/0486—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting taking channel rank into account
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method for reporting and determining terminal capabilities, a terminal and communication equipment.
- the terminal reports a power class (PC) capability. For example, if a terminal reports a capability of PC3, then the maximum transmission power of the terminal under all transmission ranks (rank) is 23dBm, and a terminal’s report capability is PC2, then the maximum transmission power of the terminal under all transmission ranks is 26dBm.
- PC power class
- the uplink full transmission power (UL full transmission power) capability is introduced, and the terminal reports different capabilities according to different radio frequency architectures.
- the current protocol can only support one terminal to report one PC capability, it may cause the network side to inaccurate the power allocation of the terminal under each transmission rank, making it unable to meet the reported uplink full power transmission capability.
- the present invention provides a method for reporting and determining terminal capabilities, a terminal and a communication device to solve the problem of inaccurate power allocation of the terminal in the prior art.
- the present invention is implemented as follows:
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting terminal capabilities, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
- the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability are reported.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for determining terminal capabilities, which is applied to a communication device, and includes:
- the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability of the terminal are determined.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including:
- the reporting module is used to report the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the foregoing The steps of the method for reporting terminal capabilities.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, including:
- the determining module is used to determine the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability of the terminal according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is implemented when the processor is executed The steps of the method for determining the terminal capability described above.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the terminal capability reporting method described above are implemented , Or implement the steps of the aforementioned terminal capability determination method.
- the terminal reports the power level capability and/or the uplink full-power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information, so that the network side can determine different power configuration mechanisms according to different terminal capability reporting methods, and can provide different transmission ranks for terminals under different transmission ranks. Configure power configuration parameters to make power allocation more accurate, so that the terminal can meet the reported uplink full power transmission capability under different ranks.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting terminal capabilities according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a terminal capability according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of modules of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of modules of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 6 shows a structural block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the maximum transmit power of the terminal is 23dBm; if the power level capability reported by the terminal is PC2, the maximum transmit power of the terminal is 26dBm.
- Rel-16 introduces the uplink full power transmission capability.
- the terminal reports different capabilities according to different radio frequency architectures. There are three options for the uplink full power transmission capability:
- Full power mode zero Full power mode zero (Full power), full power mode one (Full power Mode1), full power mode two (Full power Mode2).
- the uplink full power transmission capability report is based on the radio frequency architecture of the terminal.
- radio frequency architectures There are three types of radio frequency architectures:
- radio frequency architectures of the terminal There may be multiple radio frequency architectures of the terminal.
- the following example illustrates the radio frequency architecture of a PC2 terminal with two transmitting antennas:
- One RF link has a 26dBm power amplifier, and the other RF link has a 23dBm power amplifier, that is, part of the link reaches full power;
- the uplink multi-antenna (Multiple Input Multiple Out, MIMO) transmission specifies the uplink precoding matrix.
- MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Out
- the NR Rel-15 version standardizes the following precoding matrix:
- the precoding matrix specified above can reach full power, where the power scaling factor is equal to 1, that is, all power is only transmitted on the real transmitting antenna.
- the terminal of the above-mentioned radio frequency architecture 1 can reach full power.
- For full power mode 2 Mainly used for RF architecture 3.
- the power amplifier of the first link is 26dBm
- the power amplifier of the second link is 23dBm
- the terminal reports the network precoding matrix [1 0] can reach full Power transmission, report precoding matrix [0 1] can not reach full power transmission; if the base station schedules the terminal to send uplink data and indicates the precoding matrix [1 0], then the power factor is equal to 1, if the base station schedules the terminal to send uplink data When indicates the precoding matrix [0 1], then the sub-power factor is equal to 1/2.
- the present invention provides a terminal capability reporting method.
- the terminal capability reporting method includes:
- Step 101 Report the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- the transmission rank information may be the number of transmission ranks or the value of the transmission rank.
- the number of transmission ranks is the number of transmission ranks. For example, if the transmission rank is ⁇ rank 1, rank 2 ⁇ , the transmission rank number is 2; the transmission rank is ⁇ rank 1, rank 2, rank 3, rank 4 ⁇ , Then the number of transmission ranks is 4.
- the maximum number of uplink data streams sent by the terminal is N, that is, the number of uplink data streams can be equal to 1, 2... or N, also known as rank 1, Rank 2...or rank N, rank 1, rank 2... or rank N is the uplink transmission rank. For example: when the uplink transmission rank is rank 2, the terminal sends two streams of data.
- the terminal when the terminal reports the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability, it is reported according to the uplink transmission rank information, so that the base station can determine different power configuration mechanisms according to different terminal capability reporting methods, for example:
- the terminal may separately report a power level capability and/or uplink full power transmission capability for each transmission rank.
- the base station configures the power configuration parameters for the terminal, it configures the power configuration parameters for each transmission rank; or, the terminal sets multiple The transmission rank is divided into at least one transmission rank group, and according to different rank groups, a power level capability and/or uplink full power transmission capability are reported for each transmission rank group, so that when the base station configures power configuration parameters for the terminal, it is Each rank group is configured with power configuration parameters.
- the base station can configure power configuration parameters for terminals under different transmission ranks, so that power allocation is more accurate, so that the terminals can meet the reported uplink full power transmission capability under different ranks.
- the following three methods are included but not limited to:
- each transmission rank the power level capability is reported separately, where each transmission rank corresponds to a power level capability. For example: rank x corresponds to reporting one PC capability, rank y corresponds to reporting another PC capability.
- the radio frequency architecture is 23+23dBm power amplifier (PA), that is, the terminal has two transmitting power amplifiers of 23dBm each.
- PA power amplifier
- the terminal reports the following PC capabilities and uplink full power transmission capabilities:
- Report PC2 for rank 2 that is, the maximum transmit power is 26dBm;
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as: full power mode zero.
- the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal as: full power mode zero.
- full power mode zero For example: in the case of rank 2, the terminal has two streams of data reported. To achieve the maximum transmit power of 26dBm, each power amplifier needs to reach 23dBm. From the above RF architecture, it can be seen that the two power amplifiers of the RF architecture can meet full power. . In this embodiment, the terminal can reach full power under any transmission rank.
- each transmission rank group includes at least one transmission rank; for different transmission rank groups, respectively report power level capabilities, where the transmission rank group is determined according to the number of transmission ranks, The number of transmission ranks is the number of transmission ranks, and each transmission rank group corresponds to a power level capability.
- the terminal reports the corresponding power level capability for each transmission rank group, for example, one power level capability is reported for ⁇ rank x, rank y ⁇ , and another power level capability is reported for ⁇ rank m, rank n ⁇ .
- Example 1 Taking the terminal with four transmitting antennas as an example, the radio frequency architecture is 23+23+23+23dBm PA.
- the terminal reports the following PC capabilities and uplink full power transmission capabilities:
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero, and the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal according to the power level capability and the uplink full power transmission capability as: full power mode zero.
- the number of transmission ranks is 4, that is, there are four transmission ranks: rank 1, rank 2, rank 3, and rank 4, rank 1 is a transmission rank group, and the terminal reports PC3; rank 2, rank 3, and rank 4 are another transmission rank group.
- rank group the terminal reports to PC2. Take rank 2 as an example. If the corresponding maximum transmit power is 26dBm, the terminal has two streams of data to report. Two of the four antennas are required, and the power amplifier corresponding to each antenna reaches 23dBm.
- Example 2 Taking the terminal with four transmitting antennas as an example, the radio frequency architecture is 23+23+23+20dBm PA.
- the terminal reports the following PC capabilities and uplink full power transmission capabilities:
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero, and the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal according to the power level capability and the uplink full power transmission capability as: full power mode zero.
- the number of transmission ranks is 4, that is, there are four transmission ranks: rank 1, rank 2, rank 3, and rank 4, rank 1 is a transmission rank group, and the terminal reports PC3; rank 2, rank 3, and rank 4 are another transmission rank group.
- rank group the terminal reports to PC2.
- rank 4 Take rank 4 as an example.
- the terminal has four streams for data reporting. Four antennas are required. To achieve the maximum transmit power of 26dBm, the power amplifier corresponding to each antenna needs to reach 20dBm. It can be seen from the above radio frequency architecture that all four power amplifiers of the radio frequency architecture can meet full power. In this embodiment, the terminal can reach full power under any transmission rank.
- Example 3 Taking the terminal with four transmitting antennas as an example, the radio frequency architecture is 23+23+20+20dBm PA.
- the terminal reports the following PC capabilities and uplink full power transmission capabilities:
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero, and the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal according to the power level capability and the uplink full power transmission capability as: full power mode zero.
- the number of transmission ranks is 4, that is, there are four transmission ranks: rank 1, rank 2, rank3, and rank4.
- Rank 1, rank 2, and rank 3 are a transmission rank group, and the terminal reports PC3; rank 4 is another transmission rank. Group, the terminal reports to PC2.
- rank3 the corresponding maximum transmission power is 23dBm
- the terminal has three streams for data reporting, and three antennas are required.
- the power amplifier corresponding to each antenna needs to reach about 18.7dBm; take rank4 as For example, the corresponding maximum transmit power is 26dBm, the terminal has four streams for data reporting, and four antennas are required.
- the power amplifier corresponding to each antenna needs to reach 20dBm; from the above RF architecture, it can be seen ,
- the four power amplifiers of the radio frequency architecture can all meet the full power.
- the terminal can reach full power under any transmission rank.
- Example 4 The terminal has four transmitting antennas, and the radio frequency architecture is 23+20+20+20dBm PA.
- the terminal reports the following PC capabilities and uplink full power transmission capabilities:
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero, and the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal according to the power level capability and the uplink full power transmission capability as: full power mode zero.
- the number of transmission ranks is 4, that is, there are four transmission ranks: rank1, rank2, rank3, and rank4.
- Rank1 and rank3 are one transmission rank group, and the terminal reports PC3; rank2 and rank4 are another transmission rank group.
- rank group the terminal reports to PC2.
- the corresponding maximum transmit power is 26dBm.
- the terminal has two streams of data to report. Two antennas are required.
- the power amplifier corresponding to each antenna needs to reach 23dBm. It can be seen from the RF architecture that there are some power amplifiers in the RF architecture that cannot reach full power.
- the uplink full power transmission capability can also be reported as full power mode zero. In this way, when the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal, it follows the full power mode Allocate transmit power to terminals under different transmission ranks so that the power amplifier can reach its maximum transmit power as much as possible.
- a target power level capability is reported; wherein, the power level capability of each transmission rank corresponding to the target power level capability is indicated through protocol provisions or default rules.
- the terminal only reports one PC capability, that is, the target power level capability.
- the power level capability corresponding to each transmission rank is determined through protocol regulations or default rules, for example: rank x corresponding PC capability and rank y corresponding PC ability.
- the target power level capability is the power level capability corresponding to one of all transmission ranks. For example, if the number of transmission ranks is 2, that is, there are two transmission ranks: rank 1 and rank 2; In the target power level capability, the power capability level corresponding to which rank is used as the target power level capability, for example, when the number of transmission ranks is two, the power level capability corresponding to rank 2 is reported.
- the network side determines the power level capability corresponding to each transmission rank according to the protocol.
- the terminal When the terminal reports the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information, it can report according to the radio frequency architecture. When the maximum transmit power is not reached, the full power mode 1 or full power mode 2 is reported; or, according to the uplink transmission rank information, the uplink full power transmission capacity is reported as full power mode zero, which means that all power amplifiers cannot reach the full power mode. When the maximum transmission power is reached or some power amplifiers cannot reach the maximum transmission power, the full power mode zero is also reported.
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero. That is, even if all power amplifiers cannot reach the maximum transmit power corresponding to the target power level capability, the terminal will report the full power mode zero.
- the rule is to allocate transmit power to terminals under different transmission ranks according to the full power mode, so that the power amplifier can reach its maximum transmit power as much as possible.
- the terminal reports the uplink full-power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information, under the power level capability corresponding to the maximum transmission rank, if at least part of the power amplifiers in the radio frequency architecture of the terminal cannot reach the power
- the maximum transmit power corresponding to the level capability is reported as the uplink full power transmission capability as zero in full power mode.
- the maximum transmission rank is rank3. If the power level capability corresponding to the rank3 is PC2, the maximum transmission power is 26dBm. The full power required by the three power amplifiers in the radio frequency architecture is about If there are at least some power amplifiers that cannot reach 21.9dBm (such as 20dBm), the uplink full power transmission capability reported by the terminal is also zero in full power mode. In this way, when the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal, The power mode allocates transmission power to terminals under different transmission ranks, so that the power amplifier can reach its maximum transmission power as much as possible.
- the terminal when reporting the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information, may divide multiple transmission ranks into at least one transmission rank group, and each transmission rank group includes at least one transmission rank group.
- Rank For different transmission rank groups, report the uplink full power transmission capability separately, where the transmission rank group is determined according to the number of transmission ranks, and each transmission rank group corresponds to a full power transmission capability. For example, when the number of transmission ranks is 4, rank 1 and rank 2 are one transmission rank group, rank 3 and rank 4 are another transmission rank group, and the uplink full power transmission capability is reported according to the two transmission rank groups.
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero; under the power level capability corresponding to the transmission rank in the transmission rank group, if the terminal cannot reach the maximum transmit power indicated by the power level capability, it is reported
- the uplink full power transmission capability is full power mode one or full power mode two.
- the terminal has 4 transmitting antennas, and the radio frequency architecture is 23+23+20+20dBm PA.
- the terminal reports the following PC capabilities and uplink full power transmission capabilities:
- Report PC2 for rank1 that is, the maximum transmit power is 26dBm;
- rank2, rank3, and rank4 report that the uplink full power transmission capability is zero in full power mode
- the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal according to the power level capability and the uplink full power transmission capability: configure full power mode one or full power mode two for rank1, and configure full power mode zero for rank2, rank3, and rank4.
- the number of transmission ranks is 4, that is, there are four transmission ranks: rank 1, rank 2, rank 3, rank 4, rank 1 is the first transmission rank group, and the reported uplink full power transmission capability is full power mode one or full Power mode two, rank2, rank3, and rank4 are the second transmission rank groups, and the reported uplink full power transmission capability is zero in full power mode.
- rank 1, rank 2, rank 3, rank 4 are the second transmission rank groups, and the reported uplink full power transmission capability is zero in full power mode.
- the terminals under each transmission rank can achieve full power allocation, that is, under any transmission rank in the transmission rank group , The terminal can reach the maximum transmission power indicated by the power level capability corresponding to the transmission rank group.
- the terminal reports the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information, so that the network side can determine different power configuration mechanisms according to different terminal capability reporting methods.
- the terminals under the transmission rank are configured with power configuration parameters to make the power allocation more accurate, so that the terminals can meet the reported uplink full power transmission capability under different ranks.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a terminal capability, which is applied to a communication device, and includes:
- Step 201 Determine the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability of the terminal according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- the transmission rank information may be a value of the transmission rank, the transmission rank has a corresponding relationship with the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability, and the protocol specifies the capability information corresponding to the transmission rank.
- the communication device may be a terminal or a network device. When the communication device is a terminal, the terminal determines the power level capability of all transmission ranks according to the power level capability corresponding to one of the transmission ranks. For example, the number of transmission ranks is two, rank 1 and rank 2, which can be stipulated by agreement. When the power level capability corresponding to rank 1 is PC3, the power level capability corresponding to rank 2 is PC2; or 2 When the corresponding power level capability is PC3, it can be known that the power level capability corresponding to rank 1 is PC2 according to the agreement.
- the terminal When the terminal reports the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability, it only needs to report one of the power level capabilities. After receiving the power level capability, the network side can determine the power level capabilities corresponding to the other transmission ranks according to the protocol.
- the radio frequency architecture is 23+23dBm PA, that is, the terminal has two transmitting power amplifiers of 23dBm each.
- the terminal reports the following PC capabilities and uplink full power transmission capabilities:
- the terminal uses the rank 2 power level capability PC2 as the power level capability reported to the network side;
- rank 1 corresponds to PC3, that is, the maximum transmission power is 23dBm;
- rank 2 corresponds to PC2, that is, the maximum transmit power is 26dBm;
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero, and the network side configures the power allocation mechanism for the terminal according to the power level capability and the uplink full power transmission capability as: full power mode zero.
- the terminal can determine the reported power level capability according to the power level capability of rank 2 according to the agreement.
- the power level capability corresponding to rank 1 is PC3
- the power capability level corresponding to rank 2 is PC2, thereby determining that the terminal's power allocation mechanism under any transmission rank is full Power mode is zero.
- the power level capability corresponding to rank 2 is PC2, and two streams of data are required to report.
- the power amplifiers corresponding to the two antennas should meet 23dBm respectively. From the above RF architecture, it can be seen that the two power amplifiers of the RF architecture All can meet full power. In this embodiment, the terminal can reach full power under any transmission rank.
- the method further includes: receiving uplink transmission rank information .
- the network equipment can determine the power level capability and/or uplink corresponding to each transmission rank according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- Full power transmission capability For example: the network equipment receives the transmission rank information reported by the terminal as rank1, and the received power level capability reported by the terminal is PC2. According to the agreement, it can be determined that the terminal’s power level capability under rank1 is PC2 and the power level under rank2 The level capability is PC3.
- the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability of the terminal under each transmission rank can be determined, so that the network side can configure the terminals under different transmission ranks.
- the power configuration parameters make the power allocation more accurate, so that the terminal can meet the reported uplink full power transmission capability under different ranks.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 300, including:
- the reporting module 310 is configured to report the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- the reporting module 310 includes:
- the first sending unit is configured to report the power level capability separately for each transmission rank, where each transmission rank corresponds to a power level capability.
- the reporting module 310 includes:
- the second sending unit is configured to respectively report power level capabilities for different transmission rank groups, where the transmission rank group is determined according to the number of transmission ranks, and each transmission rank group corresponds to a power level capability.
- the reporting module 310 includes:
- the third sending unit is configured to report the uplink full power transmission capability as full power mode zero according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- the reporting module 310 includes:
- the fourth sending unit is configured to respectively report the uplink full power transmission capability for different transmission rank groups, where the transmission rank group is determined according to the number of transmission ranks, and each transmission rank group corresponds to a full power transmission capability.
- the fourth sending unit is specifically configured to:
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode zero;
- the uplink full power transmission capability is reported as full power mode one or full power mode two.
- the terminal can reach the maximum transmission power indicated by the power level capability corresponding to the transmission rank group.
- each transmission rank group has a corresponding power configuration mechanism.
- this terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned terminal capability reporting method, and all implementation manners of the above-mentioned embodiment are applicable to this terminal embodiment, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
- the terminal reports the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information, so that the network side can determine different power configuration mechanisms according to different terminal capability reporting methods.
- the terminals under the transmission rank are configured with power configuration parameters to make the power allocation more accurate, so that the terminals can meet the reported uplink full power transmission capability under different ranks.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal 40 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 410, a network module 420, an audio output unit 430, an input unit 440, a sensor 450, a display unit 460, a user input unit 470, an interface unit 480, a memory 490, a processor 411, and a power supply 412 and other parts.
- a radio frequency unit 410 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 410, a network module 420, an audio output unit 430, an input unit 440, a sensor 450, a display unit 460, a user input unit 470, an interface unit 480, a memory 490, a processor 411, and a power supply 412 and other parts.
- terminal structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
- terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers,
- the radio frequency unit 410 is configured to report the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- the radio frequency unit 410 can be used for receiving and sending signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the network side device, it is processed by the processor 411; in addition, , Send the uplink data to the network side device.
- the radio frequency unit 410 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
- the radio frequency unit 410 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
- the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 420, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
- the audio output unit 430 may convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 410 or the network module 420 or stored in the memory 490 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 430 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 40 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
- the audio output unit 430 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
- the input unit 440 is used to receive audio or video signals.
- the input unit 440 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 441 and a microphone 442.
- the graphics processor 441 is configured to respond to still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
- the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 460.
- the image frame processed by the graphics processor 441 may be stored in the memory 490 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 410 or the network module 420.
- the microphone 442 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
- the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication network side device via the radio frequency unit 410 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
- the terminal 40 also includes at least one sensor 450, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
- the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 461 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
- the proximity sensor can close the display panel 461 and/or when the terminal 40 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
- the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal gestures (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 450 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
- the display unit 460 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
- the display unit 460 may include a display panel 461, and the display panel 461 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
- LCD liquid crystal display
- OLED organic light-emitting diode
- the user input unit 470 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
- the user input unit 470 includes a touch panel 471 and other input devices 472.
- the touch panel 471 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 471 or near the touch panel 471. operate).
- the touch panel 471 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 411, the command sent by the processor 411 is received and executed.
- the touch panel 471 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
- the user input unit 470 may also include other input devices 472.
- other input devices 472 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
- the touch panel 471 can cover the display panel 461. When the touch panel 471 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 411 to determine the type of the touch event. The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 461.
- the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 may be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, the specifics are not limited here.
- the interface unit 480 is an interface for connecting an external device and the terminal 40.
- the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
- the interface unit 480 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 40 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 40 and the external device. Transfer data between.
- the memory 490 may be used to store software programs and various data.
- the memory 490 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
- the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
- the memory 440 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
- the processor 411 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
- the processor 411 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 411 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs.
- the processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 411.
- the terminal 40 may also include a power source 412 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
- a power source 412 such as a battery
- the power source 412 may be logically connected to the processor 411 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Function.
- the terminal 40 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
- processor 411 is also configured to implement other processes in the terminal capability reporting method in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal.
- the terminal is a terminal and includes a processor 411, a memory 490, a computer program stored in the memory 490 and running on the processor 411, and the computer program is
- the processor 411 implements each process of the foregoing terminal capability reporting method embodiment when executing, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing terminal capability reporting method embodiment is realized, and the same can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, I won’t repeat them here.
- the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device 500, including:
- the determining module 510 is configured to determine the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability of the terminal according to the uplink transmission rank information.
- the communication device further includes:
- the receiving module is used to receive uplink transmission rank information.
- the communication device embodiment is a communication device corresponding to the foregoing terminal capability determination method, and all the implementation manners of the foregoing embodiment are applicable to the communication device embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
- the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability of the terminal under each transmission rank can be determined, so that the network side can configure the terminals under different transmission ranks.
- the power configuration parameters make the power allocation more accurate, so that the terminal can meet the reported uplink full power transmission capability under different ranks.
- an embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device 600, which can implement the details of the foregoing terminal capability determination method and achieve the same effect.
- the communication device 600 includes: a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, and a bus interface, where:
- the processor 601 is configured to read a program in the memory 603 and execute the following process:
- the power level capability and/or the uplink full power transmission capability of the terminal are determined.
- the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 601 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 603 are linked together.
- the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
- the bus interface provides the interface.
- the transceiver 602 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
- the transceiver 602 is configured to receive uplink transmission rank information.
- the communication equipment can be a base station (BTS) in Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or it can be a broadband code division multiple access.
- the base station (NodeB, NB) in (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a future 5G network
- the base station, etc. are not limited here.
- the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the terminal capability determination method embodiment is realized, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
- the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
- the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network side device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
- a terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network side device, etc.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
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CN108810874B (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2021-04-09 | ***通信有限公司研究院 | 一种终端能力信息上报、接收方法、终端及网络侧设备 |
CN110769491B (zh) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-10-12 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 上行功率控制方法和设备 |
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CN101563812A (zh) * | 2006-12-19 | 2009-10-21 | 美商内数位科技公司 | 对于多个同步发射机波动传输图案以支持接收机处的信号分离 |
CN104247527A (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-12-24 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | 用于mimo网络的导频信道配置 |
CN104427602A (zh) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | 功率控制方法和装置 |
CN110022182A (zh) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-16 | 富士通株式会社 | 干扰源预测模型建立方法、干扰源识别方法、装置和终端设备 |
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