WO2021190383A1 - Handlebar lock and vehicle having same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application provides a handlebar lock and a vehicle having same. The handlebar lock comprises: a shell; a driving member movably disposed in the housing; a lock tongue assembly, the lock tongue assembly comprising a lock tongue, and the driving member being drivingly connected to at least part of the lock tongue assembly, so that the driving member drives the lock tongue assembly to move, such that the lock tongue moves to a locking position or an unlocking position; the lock tongue being inserted into a lock hole of a member to be locked, and the member to be locked being disposed outside the shell; when the lock tongue is in the locking position, the lock tongue being inserted into the lock hole; when the lock tongue is in the unlocking position, the lock tongue being separated from the lock hole; and an elastic member, at least part of the lock tongue assembly and at least part of the driving member being connected to the elastic member.

Description

龙头锁及具有其的车辆Faucet lock and vehicle with same

相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications

本申请要求申请号为202020420158.5、申请日为2020年03月27日的中国专利申请的优先权和权益，上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此通过引用并入本申请。This application requires the priority and rights of a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202020420158.5 and an application date of March 27, 2020. The entire content of the above Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated into this application by reference.

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及龙头锁技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种龙头锁及具有其的车辆。This application relates to the technical field of faucet locks, in particular to a faucet lock and a vehicle with the same.

背景技术Background technique

目前，现有基于双向自保持电磁铁的龙头锁在解锁过程中，如果用户使龙头柱卡着锁舌，其产生的剪切力使龙头锁锁舌无法退回解锁，在用户松手后龙头锁锁舌也不会自己收回，只能靠用户再次解锁。At present, in the unlocking process of the existing faucet lock based on two-way self-retaining electromagnet, if the user causes the faucet column to jam the bolt, the shear force generated will make the faucet lock bolt unable to return to unlock, and the faucet lock will be unlocked after the user releases his hand. The tongue will not retract by itself, it can only be unlocked by the user again.

在上锁过程中，当用户没打死龙头时，锁舌会抵到龙头柱的壁面上，在用户打死龙头后，锁舌将会自动上锁，不过龙头柱卡住锁舌的长度不长，如果安装误差太大了，龙头柱就会卡不到锁舌，从而上锁失败。In the process of locking, when the user does not kill the faucet, the bolt will press against the wall of the faucet column. After the user kills the faucet, the bolt will be automatically locked, but the length of the faucet column stuck to the bolt will be different. If the installation error is too large, the faucet column will not be stuck with the bolt, and the locking will fail.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请的主要目的在于提供一种龙头锁及具有其的车辆，以解决现有技术中的龙头锁的锁舌被待锁件卡住后不便于上锁或解锁的技术问题。The main purpose of this application is to provide a faucet lock and a vehicle with the same, so as to solve the technical problem that the lock tongue of the faucet lock in the prior art is inconvenient to be locked or unlocked after being stuck by the piece to be locked.

为了实现上述目的，根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种龙头锁，包括：壳体；驱动件，可移动地设置在壳体内；锁舌组件，锁舌组件包括锁舌，驱动件与锁舌组件的至少部分驱动连接，以通过驱动件带动锁舌组件运动，以使锁舌运动至上锁位置或解锁位置；锁舌用于插设在待锁件的锁孔内，待锁件设置在壳体的外部；当锁舌处于上锁位置时，锁舌插设至锁孔内；当锁舌处于解锁位置时，锁舌与锁孔脱离；弹性件，弹性件穿设在锁舌组件的至少部分和驱动件的至少部分上。In order to achieve the above objective, according to one aspect of the present application, a faucet lock is provided, which includes: a housing; a drive member movably arranged in the housing; a lock tongue assembly, which includes a lock tongue, a drive member and a lock At least part of the tongue assembly is drivingly connected to drive the lock tongue assembly to move through the drive member to move the lock tongue to the locked position or the unlocked position; the lock tongue is used to be inserted into the lock hole of the piece to be locked, and the piece to be locked is set in The outside of the housing; when the lock tongue is in the locked position, the lock tongue is inserted into the lock hole; when the lock tongue is in the unlocked position, the lock tongue is separated from the lock hole; the elastic member, the elastic member penetrates the lock tongue assembly At least part and at least part of the drive member.

进一步地，锁舌组件还包括连接部，锁舌与连接部连接，驱动件包括弧形板，弧形板的弧形内表面与连接部的外表面相适配，弹性件穿设在弧形板和连接部上。Further, the lock tongue assembly further includes a connecting portion, the lock tongue is connected to the connecting portion, the driving member includes an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped inner surface of the arc-shaped plate is matched with the outer surface of the connecting portion, and the elastic member penetrates the arc-shaped plate和连接部上。 And the connection part.

进一步地，连接部包括连接柱和连接块，连接柱设置在锁舌上，连接柱的至少部分穿 设在连接块上，连接块上设置有穿设间隙，弹性件穿设在穿设间隙内。Further, the connecting portion includes a connecting column and a connecting block, the connecting column is arranged on the lock tongue, at least part of the connecting column is penetrated on the connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a penetration gap, and the elastic member is penetrated in the penetration gap .

进一步地，连接块包括连接主体和多个连接凸起，多个连接凸起均凸出于连接主体设置，多个连接凸起上均设置有环形通道，连接柱的至少部分穿设在多个环形通道内，以使连接柱与连接块连接。Further, the connecting block includes a connecting main body and a plurality of connecting protrusions, the plurality of connecting protrusions protruding from the connecting main body, the plurality of connecting protrusions are provided with an annular channel, and at least a part of the connecting column penetrates through the plurality of connecting protrusions. Inside the annular channel, so that the connecting column and the connecting block are connected.

进一步地，多个连接凸起间隔设置，相邻两个连接凸起之间的间隙形成穿设间隙。Further, a plurality of connecting protrusions are arranged at intervals, and a gap between two adjacent connecting protrusions forms a through gap.

进一步地，连接柱包括柱体和连接件，柱体的一端和连接件连接，柱体的另一端和锁舌连接，连接件穿设在多个环形通道内。Further, the connecting column includes a column body and a connecting piece, one end of the column body is connected with the connecting piece, the other end of the column body is connected with the lock tongue, and the connecting piece is penetrated in a plurality of annular channels.

进一步地，弹性件为条状结构，驱动件上设置有第一连接孔和第二连接孔，第一连接孔和第二连接孔相对设置，弹性件由第一连接孔穿入穿设间隙，并经穿设间隙从第二连接孔穿出。Further, the elastic member has a strip structure, the driving member is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are arranged oppositely, and the elastic member penetrates into the penetration gap through the first connecting hole, And pass through the second connecting hole through the piercing gap.

进一步地，壳体上设置有限位结构，限位结构用于与锁舌组件的至少部分抵接设置，以限制锁舌组件的运动范围。Further, a limit structure is provided on the housing, and the limit structure is configured to abut at least part of the bolt assembly to limit the movement range of the bolt assembly.

进一步地，限位结构包括限位槽，限位槽具有相对设置的第一槽壁和第二槽壁；当锁舌组件运动至使锁舌组件的至少部分与第一槽壁抵接时，锁舌处于上锁位置；当锁舌组件运动至锁舌组件的至少部分与第二槽壁抵接时，锁舌处于解锁位置。Further, the limiting structure includes a limiting groove, and the limiting groove has a first groove wall and a second groove wall disposed oppositely; when the bolt assembly moves to make at least part of the bolt assembly abut the first groove wall, The lock tongue is in the locked position; when the lock tongue assembly moves until at least a part of the lock tongue assembly abuts the second groove wall, the lock tongue is in the unlocked position.

进一步地，壳体上设置有限位槽，限位槽具有相对设置的第一槽壁和第二槽壁，当锁舌组件运动至连接主体与第一槽壁抵接时，锁舌处于上锁位置；当锁舌组件运动至连接主体与第二槽壁抵接时，锁舌处于解锁位置。Further, a limit slot is provided on the housing, and the limit slot has a first groove wall and a second groove wall oppositely arranged. When the bolt assembly moves until the connecting body abuts against the first groove wall, the bolt is locked. Position; When the bolt assembly moves to the connecting body and the second groove wall abutting, the bolt is in the unlocked position.

根据本申请的另一方面，提供了一种车辆，车辆包括待锁件和龙头锁，龙头锁为上述提供的龙头锁，龙头锁适于锁定至待锁件。According to another aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided. The vehicle includes a part to be locked and a faucet lock, the faucet lock is the faucet lock provided above, and the faucet lock is adapted to be locked to the part to be locked.

进一步地，车辆还包括支架，支架套设在待锁件上，支架设置有与待锁件的锁孔相对应的导向孔。Further, the vehicle further includes a bracket, which is sleeved on the part to be locked, and the bracket is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the lock hole of the part to be locked.

应用本申请的技术方案，当待锁件处于抵接位置时，锁舌与待锁件抵接以相对于待锁件发生静止，这样，弹性件将会在驱动件的驱动作用下发生弹性形变。随后，当待锁件由抵接位置运动至初始位置后，锁舌将在弹性件的弹力作用下运动至上锁位置或解锁位置。因此，采用本申请提供的技术方案，能够解决现有技术中的龙头锁的锁舌被待锁件卡住后不便于上锁或解锁的技术问题。Applying the technical solution of this application, when the part to be locked is in the abutting position, the lock tongue abuts the part to be locked to be stationary relative to the part to be locked, so that the elastic part will be elastically deformed under the driving action of the driving part . Subsequently, when the member to be locked moves from the abutting position to the initial position, the lock tongue will move to the locked position or the unlocked position under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member. Therefore, the technical solution provided by the present application can solve the technical problem that the lock tongue of the faucet lock in the prior art is inconvenient to be locked or unlocked after being stuck by the to-be-locked piece.

附图说明Description of the drawings

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：The drawings of the specification forming a part of the application are used to provide a further understanding of the application, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the application. In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本申请的实施例提供的当锁舌处于上锁位置时的龙头锁的结构示意图；Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a faucet lock when the bolt is in a locked position according to an embodiment of the present application;

图2示出了根据本申请的实施例提供的当龙头柱处于抵接位置、锁舌处于上锁位置时驱动件驱动锁舌运动时的龙头锁的结构示意图；2 shows a structural schematic diagram of a faucet lock provided according to an embodiment of the present application when the faucet column is in the abutting position and the lock tongue is in the locked position when the driving member drives the lock tongue to move;

图3示出了根据本申请的实施例提供的当锁舌由上锁位置运动至解锁位置时的龙头锁的结构示意图；Figure 3 shows a schematic structural view of the faucet lock when the bolt moves from the locked position to the unlocked position according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4示出了根据本申请的实施例提供的当锁舌处于解锁位置时的龙头锁的结构示意图；Figure 4 shows a schematic structural view of the faucet lock when the bolt is in the unlocked position according to an embodiment of the present application;

图5示出了根据本申请的实施例提供的当龙头柱处于抵接位置、锁舌处于解锁位置时驱动件驱动锁舌运动时的龙头锁的结构示意图；以及Fig. 5 shows a structural schematic diagram of a faucet lock provided according to an embodiment of the present application when the faucet column is in the abutting position and the lock tongue is in the unlocking position when the driving member drives the lock tongue to move; and

图6示出了根据本申请的实施例提供的锁舌处于上锁位置时的龙头锁的结构示意图。Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a faucet lock when the bolt is in a locked position according to an embodiment of the present application.

其中，上述附图包括以下附图标记：Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:

10、驱动件；11、弧形板；12、主板；20、锁舌组件；21、锁舌；22、连接柱；221、柱体；222、连接件；23、连接块；231、连接主体；232、连接凸起；30、龙头柱；31、锁孔；40、弹性件；50、限位结构；51、第一槽壁；52、第二槽壁；60、支架；61、导向孔；70、电驱动机构；80、机械驱动结构。10. Driver; 11. Arc plate; 12. Main board; 20. Lock tongue assembly; 21. Lock tongue; 22. Connecting column; 221. Column body; 222. Connecting piece; 23. Connecting block; 231. Connecting body 232. Connecting protrusion; 30, faucet column; 31, key hole; 40, elastic member; 50, limit structure; 51, first groove wall; 52, second groove wall; 60, bracket; 61, guide hole ; 70, electric drive mechanism; 80, mechanical drive structure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict. Hereinafter, the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

如图1至图6所示，本申请实施例一提供了一种龙头锁，该龙头锁包括壳体、驱动件10、锁舌组件20和弹性件40，驱动件10可移动地设置在壳体内。锁舌组件20包括锁舌21，驱动件10与锁舌组件20的至少部分驱动连接，以通过驱动件10带动锁舌组件20运动，以使锁舌21运动至上锁位置或解锁位置。具体的，壳体具有内腔，驱动件10可移动地设置在壳体内是指：驱动件10可移动地设置在壳体的内腔内，以通过壳体对驱动件10进行保护。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the first embodiment of the present application provides a faucet lock. The faucet lock includes a housing, a driving member 10, a bolt assembly 20, and an elastic member 40. The driving member 10 is movably arranged on the housing. in vivo. The bolt assembly 20 includes a bolt 21, and a driving member 10 is drivingly connected to at least part of the bolt assembly 20 to drive the bolt assembly 20 to move through the driving member 10 to move the bolt 21 to the locked position or the unlocked position. Specifically, the housing has an inner cavity, and the drive member 10 is movably arranged in the housing means that the drive member 10 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the housing to protect the drive member 10 through the housing.

待锁件具有与锁舌21相抵接的抵接位置和与锁舌21脱离的初始位置。待锁件上设置有锁孔31，待锁件设置在壳体的外部。壳体的内部是指壳体的内腔内，相应的，壳体的外部是指壳体的外侧。待锁件设置在壳体的外部具体是指：待锁件与壳体间隔设置，当锁舌21需要从解锁位置运动至上锁位置时，需要通过驱动件10驱动锁舌21由壳体的内部向壳 体的外部做伸出运动；当锁舌21需要从上锁位置运动至解锁位置时，需要通过驱动件10驱动锁舌21由壳体的外部向壳体的内部做缩回运动。The piece to be locked has an abutting position that abuts against the tongue 21 and an initial position that is disengaged from the tongue 21. A lock hole 31 is provided on the to-be-locked piece, and the to-be-locked piece is arranged on the outside of the housing. The inside of the housing refers to the inner cavity of the housing, and correspondingly, the outside of the housing refers to the outside of the housing. The provision of the to-be-locked part on the outside of the housing specifically refers to: the to-be-locked part and the housing are spaced apart. When the lock tongue 21 needs to move from the unlocked position to the locked position, the lock tongue 21 needs to be driven by the driver 10 from the inside of the housing. When the lock tongue 21 needs to move from the locked position to the unlocked position, the drive member 10 needs to drive the lock tongue 21 to retract from the outside of the housing to the inside of the housing.

当锁舌21运动至上锁位置时，锁舌21插设至锁孔31内。当锁舌21运动至解锁位置时，锁舌21与锁孔31脱离。锁舌组件20的至少部分和驱动件10的至少部分均与弹性件40连接。当待锁件处于抵接位置时，锁舌21与待锁件抵接以相对于待锁件静止，以使弹性件40在驱动件10的驱动作用下发生弹性形变；当待锁件由抵接位置运动至初始位置后，锁舌21在弹性件40的弹力作用下运动至上锁位置或解锁位置。本实施例中的弹性件40可以为弹簧钢丝或皮筋等结构。具体的，本实施例中的待锁件可以为龙头柱30。When the lock tongue 21 moves to the locked position, the lock tongue 21 is inserted into the lock hole 31. When the lock tongue 21 moves to the unlocked position, the lock tongue 21 is separated from the lock hole 31. At least part of the bolt assembly 20 and at least part of the driving member 10 are connected with the elastic member 40. When the part to be locked is in the abutting position, the lock tongue 21 abuts against the part to be locked so as to be stationary relative to the part to be locked, so that the elastic member 40 undergoes elastic deformation under the driving action of the driving member 10; After the connecting position is moved to the initial position, the lock tongue 21 is moved to the locked position or the unlocked position under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 40. The elastic member 40 in this embodiment may be a structure such as a spring steel wire or a rubber band. Specifically, the part to be locked in this embodiment may be a faucet post 30.

采用本实施例提供的龙头锁，在驱动龙头锁的锁舌21上锁或解锁的过程中，当龙头柱30处于抵接位置时，此时，锁舌21与龙头柱30抵接以相对于龙头柱30发生静止，这样，弹性件40将会在驱动件10的驱动作用下发生弹性形变。随后，当龙头柱30由抵接位置恢复至初始位置后，锁舌21将在弹性件40的弹力作用下运动至上锁位置或解锁位置。因此，采用本申请提供的技术方案，能够解决现有技术中的龙头锁的锁舌21被龙头柱30卡住后不便于解锁或锁孔没对上不便于上锁的技术问题。With the faucet lock provided by this embodiment, when the faucet post 30 is in the abutting position during the process of driving the bolt 21 of the faucet lock to lock or unlock, at this time, the bolt 21 abuts against the faucet post 30 to be opposite to The faucet post 30 is stationary, so that the elastic member 40 will be elastically deformed under the driving action of the driving member 10. Subsequently, when the faucet post 30 is restored from the abutting position to the initial position, the lock tongue 21 will move to the locked position or the unlocked position under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 40. Therefore, the technical solution provided by the present application can solve the technical problem that the bolt 21 of the faucet lock in the prior art is inconvenient to unlock after being stuck by the faucet column 30, or the lock hole is not aligned and inconvenient to lock.

如图1所示，锁舌21处于上锁状态，在这种状态下，用户把住龙头使锁舌21受剪不能收回，这时候无论是钥匙解锁还是遥控解锁，都能使滑动钣金(这里的滑动钣金为驱动件10)收回，锁舌21依然卡住，弹簧钢丝(这里的弹性件40为弹簧钢丝)弹性变形(如图2所示)，这时候用户松劲之后，锁舌21在弹簧钢丝的作用下收回解锁(如图3所示)。弹簧钢丝的弹力比电磁铁吸力小，但能带动锁舌21运动。As shown in Figure 1, the tongue 21 is in the locked state. In this state, the user holds the faucet so that the tongue 21 cannot be retracted under shear. At this time, whether it is unlocked by the key or remotely, the sliding sheet metal ( The sliding sheet metal here is the drive member 10) retracted, the lock tongue 21 is still stuck, and the spring wire (the elastic member 40 here is the spring wire) is elastically deformed (as shown in Figure 2). At this time, after the user relaxes, the lock tongue 21 Retract and unlock under the action of the spring wire (as shown in Figure 3). The elastic force of the spring steel wire is smaller than that of the electromagnet, but it can drive the lock tongue 21 to move.

如图4，锁舌21处于解锁状态，但龙头方向把没有打死，锁舌21孔位对不上，这时候用户上锁，锁舌21就会顶在龙头柱30壁上，弹簧钢丝弹性变形(如图5所示)，当用户打死龙头，锁舌21孔位对上之后，锁舌21在弹簧钢丝的作用下弹出锁上，回到图1的状态。As shown in Figure 4, the lock tongue 21 is in the unlocked state, but the direction of the faucet is not locked, and the hole position of the lock tongue 21 is not aligned. At this time, when the user locks, the lock tongue 21 will press against the wall of the faucet column 30, and the spring steel wire is elastic. Deformed (as shown in Fig. 5), when the user kills the faucet and the hole position of the lock tongue 21 is aligned, the lock tongue 21 is ejected and locked under the action of the spring steel wire, and returns to the state of Fig. 1.

在本实施例中，弹性件40穿设在锁舌组件20的至少部分和驱动件10的至少部分上。采用这样的设置，能够便于在使锁舌组件20的至少部分与驱动件10的至少部分连接，以便于使龙头柱30处于抵接位置时，使弹性件40在驱动件10的驱动作用下发生弹性形变，以便于使驱动件10通过弹性件40更稳定地带动锁舌组件20运动，以便于更好地带动锁舌21运动至上锁位置或解锁位置。In this embodiment, the elastic member 40 penetrates at least part of the bolt assembly 20 and at least part of the driving member 10. With this arrangement, it is convenient to connect at least part of the bolt assembly 20 with at least part of the driving member 10, so that when the faucet post 30 is in the abutting position, the elastic member 40 can be driven by the driving member 10. The elastic deformation facilitates the driving member 10 to move the bolt assembly 20 more stably through the elastic member 40, so as to better drive the bolt 21 to the locked position or the unlocked position.

具体的，本实施例中的锁舌组件20还包括连接部，锁舌21与连接部连接，驱动件10包括弧形板11和主板12，弧形板11设置在主板12上，弧形板11的弧形内表面与连接部的外表面相适配，弹性件40穿设在弧形板11和连接部上。采用这样的结构设置，便于使 弧形板11与连接部之间发生相对位置，以便于在驱动件10的作用下使弹性件40发生弹性形变。具体的，当弹性件40未发生形变时，弧形板11遮盖设置在连接部的至少部分上。Specifically, the bolt assembly 20 in this embodiment further includes a connecting portion, and the bolt 21 is connected to the connecting portion. The driving member 10 includes an arc-shaped plate 11 and a main board 12, and the arc-shaped plate 11 is arranged on the main board 12. The arc-shaped inner surface of 11 is matched with the outer surface of the connecting part, and the elastic member 40 is penetrated on the arc-shaped plate 11 and the connecting part. The adoption of such a structural arrangement facilitates the relative position between the arc-shaped plate 11 and the connecting portion, so that the elastic member 40 can be elastically deformed under the action of the driving member 10. Specifically, when the elastic member 40 is not deformed, the arc-shaped plate 11 is arranged to cover at least part of the connecting portion.

在本实施例中，连接部包括连接柱22和连接块23，连接柱22设置在锁舌21上，连接柱22的至少部分穿设在连接块23上，连接块23上设置有穿设间隙，弹性件40穿设在穿设间隙内。采用这样的设置，能够进一步提高弹性件40的设置稳定性，以便于使弹性件40与连接块23可靠的连接在一起，以便于更好地通过弹性件40带动连接块23运动。In this embodiment, the connecting portion includes a connecting column 22 and a connecting block 23. The connecting column 22 is arranged on the lock tongue 21. At least part of the connecting column 22 passes through the connecting block 23, and the connecting block 23 is provided with a penetration gap. , The elastic member 40 is inserted in the clearance gap. By adopting such an arrangement, the installation stability of the elastic element 40 can be further improved, so that the elastic element 40 and the connecting block 23 can be reliably connected together, so that the elastic element 40 can better drive the connecting block 23 to move.

具体的，本实施例中的连接块23包括连接主体231和多个连接凸起232，多个连接凸起232均凸出于连接主体231设置，多个连接凸起232上均设置有环形通道，连接柱22的至少部分穿设在多个环形通道内，以使连接柱22与连接块23连接；多个连接凸起232间隔设置，相邻两个连接凸起232之间的间隙形成穿设间隙。采用这样的结构设置，一方面便于连接块23与连接柱22的连接，另一方面能够便于连接块23与弹性件40的稳定连接，更好避免工作过程中弹性件40与连接块23发生脱离，并保证弹性件40能够稳定地带动连接块23运动。Specifically, the connecting block 23 in this embodiment includes a connecting body 231 and a plurality of connecting protrusions 232. The plurality of connecting protrusions 232 protrude from the connecting body 231 and are provided with an annular channel. , At least part of the connecting column 22 is penetrated in the plurality of annular channels to connect the connecting column 22 with the connecting block 23; the plurality of connecting protrusions 232 are arranged at intervals, and the gap between two adjacent connecting protrusions 232 forms a through hole. Set up a gap. Adopting such a structural arrangement, on the one hand, it facilitates the connection between the connecting block 23 and the connecting column 22, and on the other hand, it can facilitate the stable connection between the connecting block 23 and the elastic member 40, and better avoid the separation of the elastic member 40 and the connecting block 23 during the working process. , And ensure that the elastic member 40 can stably drive the connecting block 23 to move.

具体的，本实施例中的连接柱22包括柱体221和连接件222，柱体221的一端和连接件222连接，柱体221的另一端和锁舌连接，连接件222穿设在连接块23上。具体的，连接件222穿设在连接块23的多个环形通道内。可以在连接件222上设置外螺纹段，在柱体221上设置有与该外螺纹段配合的内螺纹孔，连接件222与柱体221通过螺纹连接。在本实施例中，连接件222可以为螺钉，螺钉与柱体221通过螺纹连接，螺钉的端面与连接块23的连接凸起232抵接，以使连接块23通过螺钉与柱体221连接。Specifically, the connecting column 22 in this embodiment includes a column 221 and a connecting piece 222. One end of the column 221 is connected to the connecting piece 222, the other end of the column 221 is connected to the lock tongue, and the connecting piece 222 passes through the connecting block. 23 on. Specifically, the connecting member 222 penetrates through the multiple annular channels of the connecting block 23. An external thread section may be provided on the connecting member 222, and an internal threaded hole matching the external thread section is provided on the cylinder 221, and the connecting member 222 and the cylinder 221 are connected by threads. In this embodiment, the connecting member 222 may be a screw, and the screw is connected with the cylinder 221 through a thread, and the end surface of the screw abuts against the connecting protrusion 232 of the connecting block 23, so that the connecting block 23 is connected with the cylinder 221 by the screw.

具体的，弹性件40可以为条状结构，驱动件10上设置有第一连接孔和第二连接孔，第一连接孔和第二连接孔相对设置，弹性件40由第一连接孔穿入连接部，并经连接部从第二连接孔穿出。采用这样的设置，能够进一步提高弹性件40的设置可靠性。具体的，弹性件40可以为弹性钢丝。具体的，本实施例中的弹性件40由第一连接孔穿入连接部的穿设间隙，并经连接部的穿设间隙从第二连接孔穿出。Specifically, the elastic member 40 may be a strip structure, the driving member 10 is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are arranged oppositely, and the elastic member 40 penetrates through the first connecting hole. The connecting part passes through the second connecting hole through the connecting part. With such an arrangement, the installation reliability of the elastic member 40 can be further improved. Specifically, the elastic member 40 may be an elastic steel wire. Specifically, the elastic member 40 in this embodiment penetrates the penetration gap of the connection portion through the first connection hole, and passes through the second connection hole through the penetration gap of the connection portion.

在本实施例中，在壳体上设置有限位结构50，限位结构50用于与锁舌组件20的至少部分抵接设置，以限制锁舌组件20的运动范围。采用这样的设置，能够避免安装前人为操作而导致锁舌组件20超出限定运动范围的情况，提高了工作的可靠性。具体实施时，限位结构50可采用多种方案来实现限位，例如通过滑槽和滑块配合的方案，或是限定相关传动结构的传动方案，目的是通过利用限位结构50限定锁舌组件20伸出和缩回两个极限位置，本专利并不对此进行设限，以下具体限位方案仅是对限位结构50的举例说明。In this embodiment, a limit structure 50 is provided on the housing, and the limit structure 50 is configured to abut at least part of the bolt assembly 20 to limit the movement range of the bolt assembly 20. With this arrangement, it is possible to avoid the situation that the bolt assembly 20 exceeds the limited movement range caused by manual operation before installation, and the reliability of the work is improved. In specific implementation, the limit structure 50 can adopt a variety of solutions to achieve the limit, for example, a solution that cooperates with a sliding groove and a sliding block, or a transmission solution that defines a related transmission structure. The purpose is to limit the lock tongue by using the limit structure 50 The component 20 extends and retracts to two extreme positions. This patent does not limit this. The following specific restriction scheme is only an example of the restriction structure 50.

具体的，本实施例中的限位结构50包括限位槽，限位槽具有相对设置的第一槽壁51 和第二槽壁52；当锁舌组件20运动至使锁舌组件20的至少部分与第一槽壁51抵接时，锁舌21处于上锁位置；当锁舌组件20运动至锁舌组件20的至少部分与第二槽壁52抵接时，锁舌21处于解锁位置。通过设置限位槽结构，能够对锁舌组件20的运动范围进行可靠地限制。Specifically, the limiting structure 50 in this embodiment includes a limiting groove, and the limiting groove has a first groove wall 51 and a second groove wall 52 that are disposed oppositely; when the bolt assembly 20 moves to at least When partially abutting against the first groove wall 51, the tongue 21 is in the locked position; when the tongue assembly 20 moves until at least part of the tongue assembly 20 abuts against the second groove wall 52, the tongue 21 is in the unlocking position. By providing the limiting groove structure, the movement range of the bolt assembly 20 can be reliably limited.

具体的，在壳体上设置有限位槽，限位槽具有相对设置的第一槽壁51和第二槽壁52，当锁舌组件20运动至连接块23与第一槽壁51抵接时，锁舌21处于上锁位置。当锁舌组件20运动至连接块23与第二槽壁52抵接时，锁舌21处于解锁位置。具体的，当锁舌组件20运动至连接块23的连接主体231与第一槽壁51抵接时，锁舌21处于上锁位置。当锁舌组件20运动至连接块23的连接主体231与第二槽壁52抵接时，锁舌21处于解锁位置。Specifically, a limit groove is provided on the housing, and the limit groove has a first groove wall 51 and a second groove wall 52 oppositely disposed. When the bolt assembly 20 moves until the connecting block 23 abuts against the first groove wall 51 , The lock tongue 21 is in the locked position. When the bolt assembly 20 moves until the connecting block 23 abuts the second groove wall 52, the bolt 21 is in the unlocked position. Specifically, when the bolt assembly 20 moves until the connecting body 231 of the connecting block 23 abuts the first groove wall 51, the bolt 21 is in the locked position. When the bolt assembly 20 moves until the connecting body 231 of the connecting block 23 abuts the second groove wall 52, the bolt 21 is in the unlocked position.

在本申请的实施例二中，弹性件40可以为弹簧，弹簧套设在锁舌组件20的至少部分上，弹簧的一端用于与锁舌组件20的至少部分连接，弹簧的另一端用于与驱动件10连接，以在弹簧的弹力作用下使锁舌21运动至上锁位置或解锁位置。采用这样的设置，能够使驱动件10通过弹簧可靠地带动锁舌组件20的至少部分进行运动。In the second embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 40 may be a spring, the spring is sleeved on at least part of the bolt assembly 20, one end of the spring is used to connect with at least part of the bolt assembly 20, and the other end of the spring is used for It is connected with the driving member 10 to move the lock tongue 21 to the locked position or the unlocked position under the action of the elastic force of the spring. With this arrangement, the driving member 10 can reliably drive at least part of the bolt assembly 20 to move through the spring.

具体的，本实施例中的锁舌组件20包括锁舌21和连接柱22，本实施例中的连接柱22包括圆柱体、第一凸起部和第二凸起部，第一凸起部和第二凸起部间隔设置在圆柱体上，第一凸起部和第二凸起部均突出于圆柱体设置。本实施例中的弹簧为两个，驱动件10包括驱动板，驱动板上设置有穿设孔，连接柱22穿设在穿设孔内，驱动板可活动地设置在第一凸起部和第二凸起部之间。本实施例中的弹簧为两个，一个弹簧设置在第一凸起部和驱动板的一侧之间，另一个弹簧设置在第二凸起部和驱动板的另一侧之间，这样通过两个弹簧能够便于可靠地使锁舌21复位至解锁位置或上锁位置。Specifically, the bolt assembly 20 in this embodiment includes a bolt 21 and a connecting column 22. The connecting column 22 in this embodiment includes a cylinder, a first protrusion and a second protrusion, and the first protrusion The cylindrical body is spaced apart from the second convex part, and the first convex part and the second convex part are both protruding from the cylindrical body. In this embodiment, there are two springs, the driving member 10 includes a driving plate, the driving plate is provided with a through hole, the connecting post 22 is penetrated in the through hole, and the driving plate is movably arranged on the first protrusion and Between the second protrusions. There are two springs in this embodiment, one spring is arranged between the first protrusion and one side of the drive plate, and the other spring is arranged between the second protrusion and the other side of the drive plate, so that The two springs can easily and reliably reset the lock tongue 21 to the unlocked position or the locked position.

在实施例一和实施例二中，龙头锁还包括电驱动机构70和机械驱动结构80。电驱动机构70包括电磁体，电磁铁的推力或拉力从工作开始是递增的形式，初始状态时推力或拉力最小，而电磁铁推出或收回的初始状态时推力或拉力还需要克服锁舌21的重力和摩擦力，这就需要较大的电磁铁来产生较大的初始状态推力或拉力。由于实施例一和实施例二中均设置有弹性件40，由于弹性件40在前期变形只有极小的弹力，这样弹性件40的弹性变形量旧相当于让电磁铁空载离开初始状态，这样就不需要较大的电磁铁。In the first and second embodiments, the faucet lock also includes an electric drive mechanism 70 and a mechanical drive structure 80. The electric drive mechanism 70 includes an electromagnet. The thrust or pulling force of the electromagnet is increased from the beginning of work. The thrust or pulling force is the smallest in the initial state, and the thrust or pulling force needs to overcome the lock tongue 21 in the initial state when the electromagnet is pushed out or retracted. Gravity and friction, which require a larger electromagnet to generate a larger initial state thrust or pull. Since both the first embodiment and the second embodiment are provided with the elastic member 40, since the elastic member 40 has only a very small elastic force in the early deformation, the elastic deformation of the elastic member 40 is equivalent to let the electromagnet leave the initial state without load. There is no need for a larger electromagnet.

本申请实施例三提供了一种车辆，车辆包括龙头锁，龙头锁为实施例一或实施例二中提供的龙头锁。本实施例中的车辆还包括龙头柱30和支架60。支架60套设在龙头柱30上，支架60上设置有与锁孔31相对应的导向孔61，以通过导向孔61引导锁舌21的上锁运动或解锁运动。The third embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes a faucet lock, and the faucet lock is the faucet lock provided in the first embodiment or the second embodiment. The vehicle in this embodiment also includes a faucet column 30 and a bracket 60. The bracket 60 is sleeved on the faucet column 30, and a guide hole 61 corresponding to the lock hole 31 is provided on the bracket 60 to guide the locking or unlocking movement of the lock tongue 21 through the guide hole 61.

从以上的描述中，可以看出，本申请上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果：解决龙头锁龙头柱卡住锁舌，在阻碍解除后锁舌无法自动收回的问题；解决龙头锁的锁舌与锁孔未对上时，锁舌上锁遇阻，阻碍接触后无法自动上锁的问题；同时减小电磁铁要推出或收缩时所需的初始力。利用弹性件使电磁铁的推出或收回更为轻松。From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects: solve the problem that the faucet lock faucet column jams the bolt, and the bolt cannot be automatically retracted after the obstruction is removed; solve the bolt of the faucet lock When it is not aligned with the keyhole, the locking of the bolt will be blocked, which prevents the problem of automatic locking after contact; at the same time, the initial force required for the electromagnet to be pushed out or retracted is reduced. The use of elastic parts makes it easier to push out or retract the electromagnet.

需要注意的是，这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式，而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的，除非上下文另外明确指出，否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式，此外，还应当理解的是，当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时，其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate There are features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

除非另外具体说明，否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本申请的范围。同时，应当明白，为了便于描述，附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论，但在适当情况下，所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中，任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的，而不是作为限制。因此，示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The technologies, methods, and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiment may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in the subsequent drawings.

在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，在未作相反说明的情况下，这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制；方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of this application, it needs to be understood that orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and other directions indicate the orientation Or positional relationship is usually based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only used to facilitate the description of the application and simplify the description. Unless otherwise stated, these positional words do not indicate or imply the pointed device or element It must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation of the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation word "inside, outside" refers to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

为了便于描述，在这里可以使用空间相对术语，如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等，用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是，空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如，如果附图中的器件被倒置，则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而，示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位)，并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For ease of description, spatial relative terms can be used here, such as "above", "above", "above the surface", "above", etc., to describe as shown in the figure Shows the spatial positional relationship between one device or feature and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the figure. For example, if the device in the drawing is turned upside down, then a device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will then be positioned as "below the other devices or structures" or "on Under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both orientations "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated by 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the relative description of the space used here will be explained accordingly.

此外，需要说明的是，使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件，仅仅是为了便于 对相应零部件进行区别，如没有另行声明，上述词语并没有特殊含义，因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制。In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as “first” and “second” to define parts is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding parts. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood. To limit the scope of protection of this application.

以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (12)

1. 一种龙头锁，其特征在于，包括：A faucet lock is characterized in that it comprises:

   壳体；case;

   驱动件，可移动地设置在所述壳体内；The driving part is movably arranged in the housing;

   锁舌组件，所述锁舌组件包括锁舌，所述驱动件与所述锁舌组件的至少部分驱动连接，以通过所述驱动件带动所述锁舌组件运动，以使所述锁舌运动至上锁位置或解锁位置；所述锁舌用于插设在待锁件的锁孔内，所述待锁件设置在所述壳体的外部；当所述锁舌处于所述上锁位置时，所述锁舌插设至所述锁孔内；当所述锁舌处于所述解锁位置时，所述锁舌与所述锁孔脱离；和The lock tongue assembly, the lock tongue assembly includes a lock tongue, the driving member is drivingly connected with at least part of the lock tongue assembly, so that the lock tongue assembly is driven to move by the driving member to move the lock tongue To the locked position or the unlocked position; the lock tongue is used to be inserted into the lock hole of the part to be locked, and the part to be locked is arranged outside the housing; when the lock tongue is in the locked position , The lock tongue is inserted into the lock hole; when the lock tongue is in the unlocking position, the lock tongue is disengaged from the lock hole; and

   弹性件，所述弹性件穿设在所述锁舌组件的至少部分和所述驱动件的至少部分上。An elastic member, the elastic member penetrates through at least a part of the bolt assembly and at least a part of the driving member.
2. 根据权利要求1所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述锁舌组件还包括连接部，所述锁舌与所述连接部连接，所述驱动件包括弧形板，所述弧形板的弧形内表面与所述连接部的外表面相适配，所述弹性件穿设在所述弧形板和所述连接部上。The faucet lock according to claim 1, wherein the lock tongue assembly further comprises a connecting portion, the lock tongue is connected to the connecting portion, and the driving member includes an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate The arc-shaped inner surface is adapted to the outer surface of the connecting portion, and the elastic member is penetrated on the arc-shaped plate and the connecting portion.
3. 根据权利要求2所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述连接部包括连接柱和连接块，所述连接柱设置在所述锁舌上，所述连接柱的至少部分穿设在所述连接块上，所述连接块上设置有穿设间隙，所述弹性件穿设在所述穿设间隙内。The faucet lock according to claim 2, wherein the connecting portion comprises a connecting column and a connecting block, the connecting column is arranged on the lock tongue, and at least part of the connecting column penetrates the connecting block. On the block, a perforating gap is provided on the connecting block, and the elastic member is perforated in the perforating gap.
4. 根据权利要求3所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述连接块包括连接主体和多个连接凸起，多个所述连接凸起均凸出于所述连接主体设置，多个所述连接凸起上均设置有环形通道，所述连接柱的至少部分穿设在多个所述环形通道内，以使所述连接柱与所述连接块连接。The faucet lock according to claim 3, wherein the connecting block comprises a connecting main body and a plurality of connecting protrusions, and the plurality of connecting protrusions protrude from the connecting main body, and the plurality of connecting Each of the protrusions is provided with an annular channel, and at least part of the connecting column is penetrated in the plurality of annular channels, so that the connecting column is connected with the connecting block.
5. 根据权利要求4所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，多个所述连接凸起间隔设置，相邻两个所述连接凸起之间的间隙形成所述穿设间隙。The faucet lock according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of the connecting protrusions are arranged at intervals, and a gap between two adjacent connecting protrusions forms the penetration gap.
6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述连接柱包括柱体和连接件，所述柱体的一端和所述连接件连接，所述柱体的另一端和所述锁舌连接，所述连接件穿设在多个所述环形通道内。The faucet lock according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the connecting column comprises a column body and a connecting piece, one end of the column body is connected to the connecting piece, and the other end of the column body is connected to the connecting piece. The lock tongue is connected, and the connecting piece is penetrated in a plurality of the annular channels.
7. 根据权利要求3-6中任一项所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述弹性件为条状结构，所述驱动件上设置有第一连接孔和第二连接孔，所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔相对设置，所述弹性件由所述第一连接孔穿入所述穿设间隙，并经所述穿设间隙从所述第二连接孔穿出。The faucet lock according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein the elastic member is a strip structure, the driving member is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole, the first The connecting hole and the second connecting hole are arranged opposite to each other, and the elastic member penetrates into the penetration gap through the first connection hole, and passes through the second connection hole through the penetration gap.
8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述壳体上设置有限位结构，所述限位结构用于与所述锁舌组件的至少部分抵接设置，以限制所述锁舌组件的运动 范围。The faucet lock according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein a limit structure is provided on the housing, and the limit structure is configured to abut at least part of the bolt assembly, In order to limit the movement range of the bolt assembly.
9. 根据权利要求8所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述限位结构包括限位槽，所述限位槽具有相对设置的第一槽壁和第二槽壁；当所述锁舌组件运动至使所述锁舌组件的至少部分与所述第一槽壁抵接时，所述锁舌处于所述上锁位置；当所述锁舌组件运动至所述锁舌组件的至少部分与第二槽壁抵接时，所述锁舌处于所述解锁位置。The faucet lock according to claim 8, wherein the limiting structure comprises a limiting groove, and the limiting groove has a first groove wall and a second groove wall disposed oppositely; when the lock tongue assembly moves When at least part of the bolt assembly is in contact with the first groove wall, the bolt is in the locked position; when the bolt assembly moves to at least part of the bolt assembly and the first groove wall When the two groove walls abut, the lock tongue is in the unlocking position.
10. 根据权利要求4所述的龙头锁，其特征在于，所述壳体上设置有限位槽，所述限位槽具有相对设置的第一槽壁和第二槽壁，当所述锁舌组件运动至所述连接主体与所述第一槽壁抵接时，所述锁舌处于所述上锁位置；当所述锁舌组件运动至所述连接主体与所述第二槽壁抵接时，所述锁舌处于所述解锁位置。The faucet lock according to claim 4, characterized in that a limit slot is provided on the housing, and the limit slot has a first groove wall and a second groove wall disposed oppositely, when the lock tongue assembly moves When the connecting body abuts against the first groove wall, the bolt is in the locked position; when the bolt assembly moves until the connecting body abuts against the second groove wall, The lock tongue is in the unlocking position.
11. 一种车辆，其特征在于，所述车辆包括：A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle includes:

    待锁件；和Pieces to be locked; and

    龙头锁，所述龙头锁为根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的龙头锁，所述龙头锁适于锁定至所述待锁件。A faucet lock, the faucet lock is the faucet lock according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and the faucet lock is adapted to be locked to the piece to be locked.
12. 根据权利要求11所述的车辆，其特征在于，还包括支架，所述支架套设在所述待锁件上，所述支架设置有与所述待锁件的锁孔相对应的导向孔。The vehicle according to claim 11, further comprising a bracket, the bracket is sleeved on the part to be locked, and the bracket is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the lock hole of the part to be locked.

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