TWI674350B - Detecting lock - Google Patents

Detecting lock Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI674350B
TWI674350B TW107142478A TW107142478A TWI674350B TW I674350 B TWI674350 B TW I674350B TW 107142478 A TW107142478 A TW 107142478A TW 107142478 A TW107142478 A TW 107142478A TW I674350 B TWI674350 B TW I674350B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
slider
housing
module
mandrel
item
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TW107142478A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202020284A (en
Inventor
胡至斌
潘申安
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東洋建蒼電機股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI674350B publication Critical patent/TWI674350B/en
Publication of TW202020284A publication Critical patent/TW202020284A/en

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Abstract

一種感應式鎖具,用以解決習知解鎖切換裝置使用便利性不佳的問題。係包含:一控制模組,具有一殼體及一連動件,該殼體內具有一槽道,該連動件可活動地位於該殼體內;一解鎖模組,位於該殼體內,該解鎖模組的一滑移件具有相結合的一第一滑塊及一第二滑塊,該第一滑塊及該第二滑塊之間具有一間隙,該第一滑塊受一動力元件頂推,一復位元件頂接該第一滑塊與該殼體之一內壁面之間,該第二滑塊具有一卡掣部通過該槽道;一切換模組,該切換模組的一芯軸穿入該殼體內並連接該連動件,該芯軸具有數個溝槽,該卡掣部卡掣於該芯軸之其一溝槽;及一感應模組,電性連接該動力元件。An inductive lock is used to solve the problem of poor convenience of a conventional unlocking switching device. The system includes: a control module with a housing and a linkage, the housing has a channel therein, and the linkage is movably located in the housing; an unlocking module is located in the housing, and the unlocking module A sliding member has a first slider and a second slider combined, there is a gap between the first slider and the second slider, and the first slider is pushed up by a power element. A resetting element abuts between the first slider and an inner wall surface of the housing, the second slider has a latching portion passing through the channel; a switching module, a mandrel of the switching module passes through Into the casing and connected to the linkage, the mandrel has a plurality of grooves, the catching portion is engaged in one of the grooves of the mandrel; and an induction module is electrically connected to the power element.

Description

感應式鎖具Induction lock

本發明係關於一種鎖具,尤其是一種利用感應方式解鎖,再以機械方式執行相關功能的感應式鎖具。 The invention relates to a lock, in particular to an inductive lock that is unlocked by induction and then performs related functions mechanically.

請參照第1圖,其係一種習知的解鎖切換裝置9,該習知的解鎖切換裝置9具有一殼體91及穿入該殼體91內的一切換桿件92,一解鎖塊93位於該殼體91內,該解鎖塊93具有相對的一支撐端931及一卡掣端932,藉由一馬達94的一塊體941可以頂推該解鎖塊93之支撐端931,進而使該解鎖塊93可以朝遠離該槽道911位移,使該卡掣端932退出該溝槽921。另外,一彈性元件95可以頂推該解鎖塊93,進而使該解鎖塊93可以位移,使該卡掣端932可以通過該殼體91之一槽道911後,再卡掣於該切換桿件92之其中一溝槽921,藉此達到鎖定功能,此時,一油箱或一座墊之鎖掣結構將無法開啟,以提升防盜安全。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a conventional unlocking switching device 9. The conventional unlocking switching device 9 has a casing 91 and a switching lever 92 penetrating into the casing 91. An unlocking block 93 is located at In the housing 91, the unlocking block 93 has a supporting end 931 and a latching end 932 opposite to each other. A block 941 of a motor 94 can push against the supporting end 931 of the unlocking block 93, thereby enabling the unlocking block. 93 can be displaced away from the channel 911, so that the latching end 932 exits the groove 921. In addition, an elastic element 95 can push the unlocking block 93, so that the unlocking block 93 can be displaced, so that the latching end 932 can pass through a channel 911 of the housing 91, and then latch on the switching lever. One of the grooves 921 of 92 is used to achieve the locking function. At this time, the lock structure of a fuel tank or a pad cannot be opened to improve the security of theft prevention.

然而,上述習知的解鎖切換裝置9,由於該解鎖塊93為一體成型,該支撐端931受該塊體941或該彈性元件95頂推的力量會傳遞至該卡掣端932,使頂推的力量會從側向分散,使該卡掣端932與該槽道911內壁之間因難以均勻受力而產生摩擦,因此,造成該卡掣端932不易進入或退出該溝槽921,進而導致使用便利性不佳。 However, in the conventional unlocking switching device 9 described above, since the unlocking block 93 is integrally formed, the supporting end 931 is transmitted to the latching end 932 by the pushing force of the block 941 or the elastic element 95, so that the pushing end is pushed. The force will be dispersed from the side, causing friction between the latching end 932 and the inner wall of the channel 911 due to difficulty in uniformly receiving force. Therefore, the latching end 932 is difficult to enter or exit the groove 921, and This leads to poor usability.

有鑑於此,習知的解鎖切換裝置確實仍有加以改善之必要。 In view of this, the conventional unlocking switching device does still need to be improved.

為解決上述問題,本發明的目的是提供一種感應式鎖具,係可以避免力量從側向分散以減少摩擦力,以提升使用便利性者。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an inductive lock, which can prevent the force from being dispersed from the side to reduce the friction and improve the convenience of use.

本發明的次一目的是提供一種感應式鎖具,係可以提升防盜安全及簡化操作者。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide an inductive lock, which can improve anti-theft security and simplify the operator.

本發明的又一目的是提供一種感應式鎖具,係可以具有結構簡易而可以提升組裝便利性者。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an inductive lock, which can have a simple structure and can improve assembly convenience.

本發明全文所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上(頂)」、「下(底)」、「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本發明的各實施例,非用以限制本發明。 Directionality or its approximate terms as described throughout the present invention, such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up (top)", "down (bottom)", "inside", "outside" , "Side", etc., are mainly referred to the directions of the attached drawings, and the directivity or its approximate terms are only used to help explain and understand the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

本發明全文所述「結合」、「組合」或「組裝」等近似用語,主要包含連接後仍可不破壞構件地分離,或是連接後使構件不可分離等型態,係本領域中具有通常知識者可以依據欲相連之構件材質或組裝需求予以選擇者。 The approximate terms such as "combination", "combination" or "assembly" in the full text of the present invention mainly include types that can still be separated without damaging the components after being connected, or that the components cannot be separated after being connected, which are common knowledge in the field You can choose one according to the material or assembly needs of the components to be connected.

本發明的感應式鎖具,包含:一控制模組,具有一殼體及一連動件,該殼體內具有一槽道,該連動件可活動地位於該殼體內;一解鎖模組,位於該殼體內,該解鎖模組的一滑移件具有相結合的一第一滑塊及一第二滑塊,該第一滑塊及該第二滑塊之間具有一間隙,該第一滑塊受一動力元件頂推,一復位元件頂接該第一滑塊與該殼體之一內壁面之間,該第二滑塊具有一卡掣部通過該槽道;一切換模組,該切換模組的一芯軸穿入該殼體內並連接該連動件,該芯軸具有數個溝槽,該卡掣部卡掣於該芯軸之其一溝槽;及一感應模組,電性連接該動力元件。 The inductive lock of the present invention comprises: a control module having a housing and a linkage member, the housing has a channel therein, the linkage member is movably located in the housing, and an unlocking module is located in the housing Inside the body, a sliding part of the unlocking module has a first slider and a second slider combined, there is a gap between the first slider and the second slider, and the first slider is subject to A power element pushes, a reset element abuts between the first slider and an inner wall surface of the housing, the second slider has a latching portion through the channel; a switching module, the switching module A mandrel of the group penetrates into the housing and is connected to the linkage. The mandrel has a plurality of grooves, and the latching portion is engaged with one of the grooves of the mandrel; and an induction module is electrically connected. The power element.

據此,本發明的感應式鎖具,利用該第一滑塊及該第二滑塊係為兩個構件相結合,且該第一滑塊及該第二滑塊之結合處具有該間隙,該動力元件或該復位元件頂推該第一滑塊時,該間隙係可以具有調整、緩衝的力量,避免該動力元件或該復位元件的頂推力量側向傳遞至該第二滑塊,使該卡掣部與該槽道內壁之間可以均勻受力,係可以減少該卡掣部與該槽道內壁之間的摩擦,以藉此,可以使該第二滑塊之卡掣部可以順利進入或退出該溝槽,係具有提升使用便利性的功效。 According to this, the inductive lock of the present invention uses the first slider and the second slider to be combined with two members, and the gap between the first slider and the second slider has the gap. When the power element or the reset element pushes the first slider, the gap may have an adjusting and buffering force to prevent the pushing force of the power element or the reset element from being transmitted to the second slider laterally, so that the The latching portion and the inner wall of the channel can be uniformly stressed, so that the friction between the latching portion and the inner wall of the channel can be reduced, so that the latching portion of the second slider can be reduced. Entering or exiting the groove smoothly has the effect of improving the convenience of use.

其中,該第一滑塊具有一固定板,使該第一滑塊形成一槽部,該第二滑塊具有一限位部嵌合於該槽部。如此,係具有結構簡易而可以提升組裝便利性的功效。 Wherein, the first slider has a fixing plate so that the first slider forms a groove portion, and the second slider has a limiting portion fitted in the groove portion. In this way, the system has the effect of simplifying the structure and improving the convenience of assembly.

其中,該槽部之槽寬大於該限位部之寬度。如此,係具有確保該第一滑塊與該第二滑塊之結合處可以形成該間隙的功效。 The groove width of the groove portion is greater than the width of the limiting portion. In this way, it has the effect of ensuring that the gap can be formed at the joint of the first slider and the second slider.

其中,該動力元件具有一帶動塊,該第一滑塊的一抵接面頂接該帶動塊。如此,係具有結構簡易而可以降低製造成本的功效。 Wherein, the power element has a driving block, and an abutting surface of the first slider abuts the driving block. In this way, the system has the effect of simplifying the structure and reducing the manufacturing cost.

其中,該第一滑塊位移及帶動該第二滑塊作縱長向移動,使該第二滑塊之卡掣部卡掣於該芯軸的任一溝槽。如此,係具有使該第二滑塊之該卡掣部可以易於卡掣該溝槽的功效。 Wherein, the displacement of the first slider and the longitudinal movement of the second slider cause the locking portion of the second slider to be locked in any groove of the mandrel. In this way, it has the effect that the latching portion of the second slider can easily latch the groove.

其中,該殼體內具有一隔板,該隔板用以將該殼體內的局部空間分隔形成一第一容置空間及一第二容置空間,該動力元件卡設於該隔板的一結合部,該動力元件的帶動塊凸伸位於該第二容置空間,該滑移件可移動地位於該第二容置空間。如此,係具有結構簡易而可以提升組裝便利性的功效。 Wherein, the casing has a partition, the partition is used to partition a part of the space in the casing to form a first receiving space and a second receiving space, and the power element is clamped to a combination of the partition. The driving block of the power element protrudes from the second accommodating space, and the sliding member is movably located from the second accommodating space. In this way, the system has the effect of simplifying the structure and improving the convenience of assembly.

其中,該動力元件停止運轉時,該復位元件頂推該第一滑塊,該第一滑塊帶動該第二滑塊朝遠離該芯軸的方向作縱長向移動。如此,係具 有確保該第二滑塊之卡掣部可以順利退出該溝槽的功效。 When the power element stops operating, the reset element pushes the first slider, and the first slider drives the second slider to move longitudinally in a direction away from the core shaft. Like this It has the effect of ensuring that the latch portion of the second slider can smoothly exit the groove.

其中,該芯軸連接一旋鈕,該旋鈕位於該殼體外部。如此,係具有容易旋轉及推拉該芯軸的功效。 The mandrel is connected with a knob, and the knob is located outside the casing. In this way, it has the effect of being easy to rotate and push and pull the mandrel.

其中,該感應模組係無線射頻辨識裝置。如此,係具有提升防盜安全及簡化操作的功效。 The sensing module is a radio frequency identification device. In this way, it has the effects of improving the security of theft and simplifying operations.

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧控制模組 1‧‧‧control module

1a‧‧‧殼體 1a‧‧‧shell

1b‧‧‧連動件 1b‧‧‧ Linkage

11‧‧‧中心孔 11‧‧‧ center hole

12‧‧‧栓孔 12‧‧‧ bolt hole

13‧‧‧環座 13‧‧‧Ring Block

131‧‧‧孔 131‧‧‧hole

14‧‧‧栓桿 14‧‧‧ bolt

15‧‧‧隔板 15‧‧‧ partition

151‧‧‧結合部 151‧‧‧Combination

16‧‧‧槽道 16‧‧‧Slot

17‧‧‧內壁面 17‧‧‧Inner wall surface

2‧‧‧解鎖模組 2‧‧‧Unlock Module

2a‧‧‧動力元件 2a‧‧‧Power element

2b‧‧‧滑移件 2b‧‧‧Slip

2c‧‧‧復位元件 2c‧‧‧Reset element

21‧‧‧帶動塊 21‧‧‧ Drive block

22‧‧‧第一滑塊 22‧‧‧ the first slider

221‧‧‧抵接面 221‧‧‧ abutting surface

222‧‧‧固定板 222‧‧‧Fixing plate

223‧‧‧槽部 223‧‧‧Slot

23‧‧‧第二滑塊 23‧‧‧Second slider

231‧‧‧限位部 231‧‧‧Limiting Department

232‧‧‧卡掣部 232‧‧‧Lock

3‧‧‧切換模組 3‧‧‧Switch Module

3a‧‧‧芯軸 3a‧‧‧ mandrel

3b‧‧‧旋鈕 3b‧‧‧ knob

31‧‧‧溝槽 31‧‧‧Trench

4‧‧‧感應模組 4‧‧‧ Sensor Module

G‧‧‧間隙 G‧‧‧ Clearance

B1‧‧‧槽寬 B1‧‧‧Slot width

B2‧‧‧寬度 B2‧‧‧Width

S1‧‧‧第一容置空間 S1‧‧‧First accommodation space

S2‧‧‧第二容置空間 S2‧‧‧Second accommodation space

〔習用〕 〔Usually〕

9‧‧‧解鎖切換裝置 9‧‧‧Unlock the switching device

91‧‧‧殼體 91‧‧‧shell

911‧‧‧槽道 911‧‧‧Slot

92‧‧‧切換桿件 92‧‧‧Switch lever

921‧‧‧溝槽 921‧‧‧Groove

93‧‧‧解鎖塊 93‧‧‧Unlock block

931‧‧‧支撐端 931‧‧‧Support

932‧‧‧卡掣端 932‧‧‧Card end

94‧‧‧馬達 94‧‧‧ Motor

941‧‧‧塊體 941‧‧‧block

〔第1圖〕一種習知感應式切換裝置的組合剖面圖。 [Fig. 1] An assembled sectional view of a conventional inductive switching device.

〔第2圖〕本發明一較佳實施例的分解立體圖。 [Fig. 2] An exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

〔第3圖〕本發明一較佳實施例之滑移件的分解立體圖。 [Figure 3] An exploded perspective view of a sliding member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

〔第4圖〕本發明一較佳實施例之卡掣部卡掣於溝槽的組合剖面圖。 [Fig. 4] A combined sectional view of a latching portion of the preferred embodiment of the present invention latching to a groove.

〔第5圖〕如第4圖的A局部放大圖。 [FIG. 5] An enlarged view of part A in FIG.

〔第6圖〕如第4圖的卡掣部未卡掣於溝槽的情形圖。 [Fig. 6] Fig. 4 is a diagram showing a situation where the engaging portion of Fig. 4 is not engaged with the groove.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:請參照第2圖所示,其係本發明感應式鎖具的一較佳實施例,係包含一控制模組1、一解鎖模組2、一切換模組3及一感應模組4,該解鎖模組2及該切換模組3分別連接該控制模組1,該感應模組4電性連接該解鎖模組2。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows: Please refer to FIG. 2, It is a preferred embodiment of the inductive lock of the present invention, and includes a control module 1, an unlocking module 2, a switching module 3, and a sensing module 4, the unlocking module 2 and the switching module. 3 are respectively connected to the control module 1, and the induction module 4 is electrically connected to the unlocking module 2.

該控制模組1係可以具有一殼體1a及一連動件1b,該連動件1b位於該殼體1a內。詳言之,該殼體1a可以具有一中心孔11及一栓孔12, 該中心孔11及該栓孔12位於該殼體1a的不同表面上,在本實施例中,該中心孔11較佳位於該殼體1a上表面,該栓孔12位於該殼體1a的側表面;此外,該連動件1b可以具有一環座13及一栓桿14,該環座13位於該連動件1b上表面並對位該中心孔11,該環座13可以相對該殼體1a轉動,該栓桿14則可以由該殼體1a的栓孔12穿出。 The control module 1 may have a casing 1a and a linkage member 1b, and the linkage member 1b is located in the casing 1a. In detail, the casing 1a may have a central hole 11 and a bolt hole 12, The central hole 11 and the bolt hole 12 are located on different surfaces of the housing 1a. In this embodiment, the central hole 11 is preferably located on the upper surface of the housing 1a, and the bolt hole 12 is located on the side of the housing 1a. Surface; in addition, the linking member 1b may have a ring seat 13 and a bolt rod 14, the ring seat 13 is located on the upper surface of the linking member 1b and positions the center hole 11, and the ring seat 13 can rotate relative to the housing 1a, The bolt rod 14 can pass through the bolt hole 12 of the casing 1a.

特別說明的是,該殼體1a及該連動件1b的結合方式,係以該連動件1b的環座13可以相對該殼體1a轉動為原則,該殼體1a及該連動件1b的態樣與結合方式本發明不加以限制;在本實施例中,該殼體1a內還可以具有一隔板15,該隔板15位於該中心孔11及該栓孔12之間,該隔板15用以將該殼體1a內的局部空間分隔形成一第一容置空間S1及一第二容置空間S2,該第二容置空間S2位於該第一容置空間S1上方。此外,該殼體1a內具有一槽道16。 In particular, the combination of the housing 1a and the linking member 1b is based on the principle that the ring seat 13 of the linking member 1b can rotate relative to the housing 1a. In combination with the present invention, the present invention is not limited; in this embodiment, the housing 1a may further have a partition plate 15 located between the center hole 11 and the bolt hole 12, and the partition plate 15 is used for A first accommodating space S1 and a second accommodating space S2 are formed by partitioning a partial space in the casing 1a, and the second accommodating space S2 is located above the first accommodating space S1. In addition, the casing 1a has a channel 16 therein.

請參照第2、3圖所示,該解鎖模組2具有一動力元件2a,該動力元件2a可以為一馬達,該動力元件2a位於該第一容置空間S1,該動力元件2a之旋轉輸出端具有一帶動塊21,該帶動塊21的形狀本發明不加以限制,在本實施例中,該帶動塊21係以非正圓的二片體予以說明。該動力元件2a可以卡設於該隔板15的一結合部151,使該動力元件2a的帶動塊21可以凸伸位於該第二容置空間S2。此外,該解鎖模組2具有一滑移件2b,該滑移件2b可移動地位於該第二容置空間S2,該滑移件2b具有相結合的一第一滑塊22及一第二滑塊23,該第一滑塊22及該第二滑塊23之間具有一間隙G(如第5圖所示)。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3, the unlocking module 2 has a power element 2a, which can be a motor, the power element 2a is located in the first accommodation space S1, and the rotation output of the power element 2a A driving block 21 is provided at the end, and the shape of the driving block 21 is not limited in the present invention. In this embodiment, the driving block 21 is described as a non-circular two-piece body. The power element 2a can be snapped on a joint portion 151 of the partition plate 15, so that the driving block 21 of the power element 2a can protrude from the second accommodation space S2. In addition, the unlocking module 2 has a sliding member 2b which is movably located in the second accommodation space S2. The sliding member 2b has a first slider 22 and a second slider combined with each other. The slider 23 has a gap G (as shown in FIG. 5) between the first slider 22 and the second slider 23.

請參照第3、4、5圖所示,該第一滑塊22的一抵接面221可以被該帶動塊21頂接,使該第一滑塊22可以受該帶動塊21頂推移動,該第一滑塊22具有一固定板222,使該第一滑塊22形成一槽部223。另外,該第 二滑塊23可以具有一限位部231及一卡掣部232,該限位部231嵌合於該第一滑塊22的槽部223,且藉由該槽部223之槽寬B1大於該限位部231之寬度B2(如第5圖所示),以使該限位部231與該槽部223之結合處形成該間隙G,該卡掣部232則可以通過該殼體1a之槽道16。該解鎖模組2還可以具有一復位元件2c,該復位元件2c可以為一彈簧條,該復位元件2c頂接該第一滑塊22與該殼體1a之一內壁面17之間,該復位元件2c係用以使該第一滑塊22位移後復位。 Please refer to Figs. 3, 4, and 5, an abutting surface 221 of the first slider 22 can be abutted by the driving block 21, so that the first slider 22 can be pushed and moved by the driving block 21, The first slider 22 has a fixing plate 222, so that the first slider 22 forms a groove portion 223. In addition, the first The two sliders 23 may have a limiting portion 231 and a latching portion 232. The limiting portion 231 is fitted into the groove portion 223 of the first slider 22, and the groove width B1 of the groove portion 223 is larger than that. The width B2 of the limiting portion 231 (as shown in FIG. 5), so that the gap G is formed at the joint of the limiting portion 231 and the groove portion 223, and the latching portion 232 can pass through the groove of the housing 1a. Road 16. The unlocking module 2 may further have a resetting element 2c, which may be a spring bar. The resetting element 2c abuts between the first slider 22 and an inner wall surface 17 of the housing 1a, and the resetting is performed. The component 2c is used to reset the first slider 22 after displacement.

請參照第2、4圖所示,該切換模組3具有相連接的一芯軸3a及一旋鈕3b,該芯軸3a的一端可以通過該殼體1a之中心孔11,使該端可以結合於該環座13的一孔131,該旋鈕3b露出於該殼體1a外部;如此,藉由該旋鈕3b之扭轉及軸向運動,可以促使該芯軸3a及該連動件1b成同步旋轉及軸向位移。又,該切換模組3之芯軸3a外表面具有數個溝槽31,該數個溝槽31位於該殼體1a內,該芯軸3a之其一溝槽31可以與該殼體1a之槽道16相連通,使該第二滑塊23之卡掣部232可以卡掣於該數個溝槽31其中之一。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 4, the switching module 3 has a core shaft 3 a and a knob 3 b connected to each other. One end of the core shaft 3 a can pass through the center hole 11 of the housing 1 a so that the end can be combined. In a hole 131 of the ring seat 13, the knob 3b is exposed to the outside of the housing 1a; in this way, by twisting and axial movement of the knob 3b, the mandrel 3a and the link 1b can be synchronized to rotate and Axial displacement. In addition, the outer surface of the mandrel 3a of the switching module 3 has a plurality of grooves 31. The plurality of grooves 31 are located in the housing 1a. One of the grooves 31 of the mandrel 3a can be connected to the housing 1a. The channels 16 communicate with each other, so that the latching portion 232 of the second slider 23 can be latched in one of the plurality of grooves 31.

該感應模組4電性連接該解鎖模組2之動力元件2a,且該感應模組4係可以藉由無線射頻辨識(RFID,Radio Frequency Identification)方式控制電流導通或斷路,當電流導通時,該感應模組4可以使該動力元件2a運轉。 The induction module 4 is electrically connected to the power element 2a of the unlocking module 2, and the induction module 4 can control the current on or off by means of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). When the current is on, The induction module 4 can operate the power element 2a.

請參照第2、4、5圖所示,當該感應模組4通過感應辨識過程後,係可經由一控制件(圖未繪示)使該動力元件2a可以驅動該帶動塊21旋轉,該帶動塊21頂推該第一滑塊22,以使該第一滑塊22位移及可以帶動該第二滑塊23作縱長向移動,該間隙G係可以具有調整、緩衝的力量,使該卡掣部232與該槽道16內壁之間可以均勻受力,可以減少該卡掣部232與該槽道16內壁之間的摩擦,以使該第二滑塊23之卡掣部232可以順利卡掣於該 芯軸3a的任一溝槽31,以達到鎖定功能。如此,該連動件1b及該環座13可以固定於一特定之角度及高度,使該栓桿14無法相對於該殼體1a滑動,此時,使用者係無法執行開啟一油箱或一座墊等動作,其係本領域具通常知識者可以理解,本發明並不予贅述。 Please refer to Figs. 2, 4, and 5. After the induction module 4 passes the induction recognition process, the power element 2a can drive the driving block 21 to rotate through a control member (not shown). The driving block 21 pushes the first slider 22 so as to displace the first slider 22 and can move the second slider 23 for longitudinal and longitudinal movement. The gap G can have the power of adjustment and cushioning to make the The latching portion 232 and the inner wall of the channel 16 can be uniformly stressed, and the friction between the latching portion 232 and the inner wall of the channel 16 can be reduced, so that the latching portion 232 of the second slider 23 can be reduced. Can be locked in smoothly Any one of the grooves 31 of the mandrel 3a to achieve the locking function. In this way, the linkage piece 1b and the ring seat 13 can be fixed at a specific angle and height, so that the bolt rod 14 cannot slide relative to the housing 1a. At this time, the user cannot perform opening of a fuel tank or a pad Other actions can be understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the art, and the present invention will not repeat them.

請參照第2、5、6圖所示,當該控制件(圖未繪示)不再使該動力元件2a繼續運轉及形成停止時,該復位元件2c頂推該第一滑塊22回復定位,由於該第一滑塊22及該第二滑塊23之間具有該間隙G,如此,該復位元件2c頂推該第一滑塊22時,該間隙G係可以具有調整、緩衝的力量,使該卡掣部232與該槽道16內壁之間可以均勻受力,可以減少該卡掣部232與該槽道16內壁之間的摩擦,以避免該復位元件2c的復位力量側向傳遞至該第二滑塊23,使該第一滑塊22可以順利帶動該第二滑塊23朝遠離該芯軸3a的方向作縱長向移動,以使該第二滑塊23之卡掣部232可以順利退出該溝槽31,使得鎖定功能可以解除。如此,該旋鈕3b係可以帶動該芯軸3a、該連動件1b及該環座13旋轉或軸向位移,使該栓桿14可以相對於該殼體1a滑動,此時,使用者可以執行開啟一油箱或一座墊等動作,其係本領域具通常知識者可以理解,本發明並不予贅述。 Please refer to Figs. 2, 5, and 6. When the control member (not shown) no longer causes the power element 2a to continue to run and stop, the reset element 2c pushes the first slider 22 to return to positioning. Because the gap G is provided between the first slider 22 and the second slider 23, when the reset element 2c pushes the first slider 22, the gap G can have the power of adjustment and cushioning. The latching portion 232 and the inner wall of the channel 16 can be uniformly stressed, and the friction between the latching portion 232 and the inner wall of the channel 16 can be reduced to prevent the resetting force of the resetting element 2c from being lateral Transmitted to the second slider 23, so that the first slider 22 can smoothly drive the second slider 23 to move longitudinally in a direction away from the mandrel 3a, so that the second slider 23 is locked The part 232 can exit the groove 31 smoothly, so that the lock function can be released. In this way, the knob 3b can drive the mandrel 3a, the linkage 1b, and the ring seat 13 to rotate or axially displace, so that the bolt 14 can slide relative to the housing 1a. At this time, the user can perform opening Actions such as an oil tank or a pad can be understood by those having ordinary knowledge in the art, and the present invention will not repeat them.

綜上所述,本發明的感應式鎖具,利用該第一滑塊及該第二滑塊係為兩個構件相結合,且該第一滑塊及該第二滑塊之結合處具有該間隙,該動力元件或該復位元件頂推該第一滑塊時,該間隙係可以具有調整、緩衝的力量,避免該動力元件或該復位元件的頂推力量側向傳遞至該第二滑塊,使該卡掣部與該槽道內壁之間可以均勻受力,係可以減少該卡掣部與該槽道內壁之間的摩擦,以藉此,可以使該第二滑塊之卡掣部可以順利進入或退出該溝槽,係具有提升使用便利性的功效。 To sum up, the inductive lock of the present invention uses the first slider and the second slider as two components to combine, and the gap between the first slider and the second slider has the gap. When the power element or the reset element pushes the first slider, the gap may have an adjusting and buffering force to prevent the pushing force of the power element or the reset element from being laterally transmitted to the second slider, The force can be evenly distributed between the latching portion and the inner wall of the channel, so that the friction between the latching portion and the inner wall of the channel can be reduced, so that the latching of the second slider can be performed. The department can smoothly enter or exit the groove, which has the effect of improving the convenience of use.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本 發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed using the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Invention, any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which still belongs to the technical scope protected by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be regarded as the attached application. The patent scope shall prevail.

Claims (9)

一種感應式鎖具,包含:一控制模組,具有一殼體及一連動件,該殼體內具有一槽道,該連動件可活動地位於該殼體內;一解鎖模組,位於該殼體內,該解鎖模組的一滑移件具有相結合的一第一滑塊及一第二滑塊,該第一滑塊及該第二滑塊之間具有一間隙,該第一滑塊受一動力元件頂推,一復位元件頂接該第一滑塊與該殼體之一內壁面之間,該第二滑塊具有一卡掣部通過該槽道;一切換模組,該切換模組的一芯軸穿入該殼體內並連接該連動件,該芯軸具有數個溝槽,該卡掣部卡掣於該芯軸之其一溝槽;及一感應模組,電性連接該動力元件。 An inductive lock includes: a control module having a housing and a linkage, the housing has a channel therein, the linkage is movably located in the housing, and an unlocking module is located in the housing, A sliding member of the unlocking module has a first slider and a second slider combined, there is a gap between the first slider and the second slider, and the first slider is subject to a power A component pusher, a reset component abuts between the first slider and an inner wall surface of the housing, the second slider has a latching portion through the channel; a switching module, the switching module A mandrel penetrates into the housing and is connected to the linkage. The mandrel has a plurality of grooves, and the latching portion is locked in one of the grooves of the mandrel; and an induction module is electrically connected to the power. element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該第一滑塊具有一固定板,使該第一滑塊形成一槽部,該第二滑塊具有一限位部嵌合於該槽部。 The inductive lock according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first slider has a fixing plate so that the first slider forms a groove portion, and the second slider has a limiting portion fitted in该 槽 部。 The groove portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該槽部之槽寬大於該限位部之寬度。 According to the inductive lock described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the groove width of the groove portion is greater than the width of the limit portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該動力元件具有一帶動塊,該第一滑塊的一抵接面頂接該帶動塊。 The inductive lock according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the power element has a driving block, and an abutting surface of the first slider abuts the driving block. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該第一滑塊位移及帶動該第二滑塊作縱長向移動,使該第二滑塊之卡掣部卡掣於該芯軸的任一溝槽。 The inductive lock according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first slider is displaced and the second slider is moved longitudinally, so that the latching portion of the second slider is locked on the core. Any groove on the shaft. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該殼體內具有一隔板,該隔板用以將該殼體內的局部空間分隔形成一第一容置空間及一第二容置空間,該動力元件卡設於該隔板的一結合部,該動力元件的帶動塊 凸伸位於該第二容置空間,該滑移件可移動地位於該第二容置空間。 The inductive lock according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the casing has a partition therein, and the partition is used to partition a part of the space in the casing to form a first receiving space and a second receiving space. Space, the power element is clamped on a joint of the partition, and the driving block of the power element The protrusion is located in the second accommodation space, and the sliding member is movably located in the second accommodation space. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該動力元件停止運轉時,該復位元件頂推該第一滑塊,該第一滑塊帶動該第二滑塊朝遠離該芯軸的方向作縱長向移動。 The inductive lock according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein when the power element stops operating, the reset element pushes the first slider, and the first slider drives the second slider to move away from the mandrel. Move in the vertical direction. 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該芯軸連接一旋鈕,該旋鈕位於該殼體外部。 The inductive lock according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the mandrel is connected to a knob, and the knob is located outside the casing. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之感應式鎖具,其中,該感應模組係無線射頻辨識裝置。 The inductive lock according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the inductive module is a radio frequency identification device.
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CN201103287Y (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-08-20 隆诠股份有限公司 Electric lock
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