WO2021147280A1 - 一种五轴ois结构的音圈马达、照相装置及电子设备 - Google Patents
一种五轴ois结构的音圈马达、照相装置及电子设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021147280A1 WO2021147280A1 PCT/CN2020/103724 CN2020103724W WO2021147280A1 WO 2021147280 A1 WO2021147280 A1 WO 2021147280A1 CN 2020103724 W CN2020103724 W CN 2020103724W WO 2021147280 A1 WO2021147280 A1 WO 2021147280A1
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
- H02K41/035—DC motors; Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0352—Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0354—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors
- H02K41/0356—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors moving along a straight path
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/64—Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image
- G02B27/646—Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image compensating for small deviations, e.g. due to vibration or shake
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/026—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses using retaining rings or springs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
- G02B7/08—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted to co-operate with a remote control mechanism
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
- G02B7/09—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted for automatic focusing or varying magnification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B13/00—Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
- G03B13/32—Means for focusing
- G03B13/34—Power focusing
- G03B13/36—Autofocus systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B30/00—Camera modules comprising integrated lens units and imaging units, specially adapted for being embedded in other devices, e.g. mobile phones or vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B5/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B5/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
- G03B5/04—Vertical adjustment of lens; Rising fronts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
- H02K3/26—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors consisting of printed conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
- H02K41/035—DC motors; Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0352—Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0354—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B2205/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
- G03B2205/0007—Movement of one or more optical elements for control of motion blur
- G03B2205/0015—Movement of one or more optical elements for control of motion blur by displacing one or more optical elements normal to the optical axis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B2205/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
- G03B2205/0007—Movement of one or more optical elements for control of motion blur
- G03B2205/0023—Movement of one or more optical elements for control of motion blur by tilting or inclining one or more optical elements with respect to the optical axis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B2205/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
- G03B2205/0053—Driving means for the movement of one or more optical element
- G03B2205/0069—Driving means for the movement of one or more optical element using electromagnetic actuators, e.g. voice coils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2211/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to measuring or protective devices or electric components
- H02K2211/03—Machines characterised by circuit boards, e.g. pcb
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of voice coil motors, and in particular to a five-axis OIS structure voice coil motor, camera device and electronic equipment.
- the existing voice coil motor mainly includes a lens, a lens holder, a magnet, a coil, a shrapnel and a shell, and the shell is square.
- the voice coil motor has the characteristics of high frequency response and high precision.
- the main principle is to control the stretched position of the spring leaf by changing the DC current of the coil in the motor in a permanent magnetic field, thereby driving up and down movement to achieve focusing.
- Mobile phone cameras widely use VCM to achieve auto-focus function, through which the position of the lens can be adjusted to present a clear image.
- Mobile phone cameras widely use VCM to achieve auto-focus function, through which the position of the lens can be adjusted to present a clear image.
- Most of the traditional voice coil motors can only drive the mobile phone camera to move back and forth, and the focusing effect is not good.
- voice coil motors that can achieve horizontal movement anti-shake, but cannot achieve voice coil motor flip anti-shake, or achieve flip anti-shake effect alone, and cannot achieve multi-axis OIS anti-shake effect.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a five-axis OIS structure voice coil motor, camera device and electronic equipment, through the three-axis OIS mechanism to achieve the voice coil motor translation and deflection anti-shake function, and through the pan-tilt OIS mechanism to achieve the voice coil motor Flip the anti-shake function to realize the five-axis OIS function and improve the anti-shake performance of the voice coil motor.
- a five-axis OIS structure voice coil motor including a voice coil motor main body, the voice coil motor main body is provided with a three-axis OIS mechanism, the outer side of the three-axis OIS mechanism Set up a PTZ OIS organization;
- the three-axis OIS mechanism includes a drive frame sleeved on the voice coil motor main body, a base set on the drive frame, a PCB circuit board, and a coil connected to the base.
- a fixing plate, a number of three-axis OIS coils arranged on the coil fixing plate and corresponding to the magnets in the voice coil motor main body, the coil fixing plate is located at the end of the voice coil motor main body away from the lens in the voice coil motor main body, so
- the drive frame can move relative to the base;
- the pan/tilt OIS mechanism includes a housing arranged on the outside of the drive frame and connected with the base, a mounting spring arranged in the housing and connected with the voice coil motor main body, and four mounting springs arranged on the housing and inside The pan/tilt magnet on the wall, four pan/tilt coils arranged on the side wall of the driving frame and corresponding to the pan/tilt magnet.
- a further configuration of the present invention is that the number of three-axis OIS coils is set to eight, and each magnet in the voice coil motor body corresponds to two three-axis OIS coils.
- the mounting spring includes a ring-shaped fixed ring portion connected to the voice coil motor main body, a connecting ring portion located outside the fixed ring portion, and two connecting ring portions and the fixed ring portion. Installation of a first connecting portion arranged symmetrically between the connecting ring portion, a second connecting portion connected to the outer side wall of the connecting ring portion and opposite to the first connecting portion, connected to the second connecting portion and connected to the inner wall of the housing Part, the fixed ring part, the first connecting part, the connecting ring part, the second connecting part, and the mounting part are integrally formed.
- a further arrangement of the present invention is that: the inner wall of the housing is provided with a mounting ring for connection with the mounting portion.
- a further configuration of the present invention is that the three-axis OIS coil is a flexographic coil, and the three-axis OIS coil is printed on the coil fixing plate.
- the present invention is further provided as: a camera device comprising a voice coil motor with a five-axis OIS structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
- the present invention is further provided as: an electronic device comprising a voice coil motor with a five-axis OIS structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the force between the three-axis OIS coil and the magnet in the voice coil motor body drives the voice coil motor body and the drive frame quickly Reset, realize the horizontal displacement anti-shake
- the force between the three-axis OIS coil and the magnet in the voice coil motor body also drives the voice coil motor body and the drive frame to quickly deflect Reset, so as to realize the three-axis anti-shake function of the voice coil motor;
- the force between the pan/tilt coil and the pan/tilt magnet can be used to drive the voice coil motor main drive frame to quickly correct and reset to achieve two vertical axial directions Flip anti-shake function;
- the five-axis anti-shake function of the voice coil motor is realized through the three-axis OIS mechanism and the pan-tilt OIS mechanism, and the anti-shake performance of the voice coil motor is improved.
- the relative position of the voice coil motor is effectively fixed by installing springs, and the balance and stability of the voice coil motor are maintained. At the same time, it is convenient for the three-axis OIS mechanism and the pan-tilt OIS mechanism to realize the anti-shake function of the voice coil motor.
- the volume size of this embodiment can be effectively reduced, and the processing cost can be saved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1;
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Example 1 after explosion
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spring in Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spring in Embodiment 1.
- Embodiment 1 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a five-axis OIS structure voice coil motor proposed by the present invention includes a voice coil motor main body 1.
- the voice coil motor main body 1 can be an existing voice coil motor structure.
- the voice coil motor main body 1 is provided with a three-axis OIS mechanism, and a pan-tilt OIS mechanism is provided outside the three-axis OIS mechanism.
- the three-axis OIS mechanism includes a drive frame 2, a base 3 set on the drive frame 2, a PCB circuit board 4, and a coil fixing plate connected to the base 3, which is arranged on the outside of the voice coil motor main body 1 and sleeved on the voice coil motor main body 1. 5.
- Several three-axis OIS coils 6 arranged on the coil fixing plate 5 and corresponding to the magnets in the voice coil motor main body 1.
- the coil fixing plate 5 is located at the end of the voice coil motor main body 1 away from the lens in the voice coil motor main body 1.
- the voice coil motor main body 1 is mounted on the driving frame 2, and the driving frame 2 can move relative to the base 3.
- each magnet in the voice coil motor main body 1 corresponds to two three-axis OIS coils 6, that is, two adjacent three-axis OIS coils 6 are located on the positive side of the magnet in the voice coil motor main body 1.
- the voice coil motor body 1 and the drive frame 2 are displaced perpendicular to the lens square, and the force between the three-axis OIS coil 6 and the magnet in the voice coil motor body 1 drives the voice coil motor
- the main body 1 and the drive frame 2 are quickly reset to achieve horizontal displacement and anti-shake.
- the voice coil motor main body 1 has been deflected by the lens square, the force between the three-axis OIS coil 6 and the magnet in the voice coil motor main body 1 is also The main body 1 of the driving voice coil motor and the driving frame 2 are quickly deflected and reset, so as to realize the three-axis anti-shake function of the voice coil motor.
- the pan/tilt OIS mechanism includes a housing 7 arranged on the outside of the drive frame 2 and connected to the base 3, a mounting spring 8 arranged in the housing 7 and connected with the voice coil motor main body 1, four of which are arranged on the housing 7 and inside
- the housing 7 is fixedly installed with the base 3, and covers the voice coil motor main body 1 and the drive frame 2. By installing a spring 8, the voice coil motor main body 1 and the drive frame 2 are suspended in the housing 7, which is convenient for realizing the anti-shake function.
- the force between the pan/tilt coil 10 and the pan/tilt magnet 9 will drive the voice coil motor main body 1 and the driving frame 2 to quickly correct and reset. Realize the anti-shake function of flipping in two vertical axial directions.
- the five-axis anti-shake function of the voice coil motor is realized through the three-axis OIS mechanism and the pan-tilt OIS mechanism, and the anti-shake performance of the voice coil motor is improved.
- the specific structure of the mounting spring 8 is as follows: a ring-shaped fixed ring portion 11 connected to the voice coil motor main body 1, a connecting ring portion 12 located outside the fixed ring portion 11, two are provided on the connecting ring portion 12 and the fixed ring portion A first connecting portion 13 arranged symmetrically between 11, a second connecting portion 14 connected to the outer side wall of the connecting ring portion 12 and opposite to the first connecting portion 13, connected to the second connecting portion 14 and connected to the housing 7
- the mounting portion 15 connected to the inner wall, the fixed ring portion 11, the first connecting portion 13, the connecting ring portion 12, the second connecting portion 14, and the mounting portion 15 are integrally formed.
- a mounting ring 16 for fixing the mounting portion 15 of the spring 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 7, and the mounting ring 16 is fixed at the bottom surface of the housing 7.
- the relative position of the voice coil motor is effectively fixed by installing the spring 8 and the balance and stability of the voice coil motor are maintained.
- the three-axis OIS coil 6 can be configured as a flexographic coil, and the three-axis OIS coil 6 is printed on the coil fixing plate 5.
- the volume size of this embodiment can be effectively reduced, and the processing cost can be saved.
- Embodiment 2 A camera device in which the five-axis OIS structure voice coil motor described in embodiment 1 is installed.
- Embodiment 3 An electronic device in which the five-axis OIS structure voice coil motor described in Embodiment 1 is installed in the electronic device.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract
一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达、照相装置及电子设备,该音圈马达包括音圈马达主体(1)和三轴OIS机构,该三轴OIS机构外侧设置有云台OIS机构。该技术方案通过三轴OIS机构实现音圈马达平移及偏转的防抖功能,且通过云台OIS机构实现音圈马达翻转防抖功能,实现五轴OIS功能,提升音圈马达防抖性能。
Description
本发明涉及音圈马达领域,尤其涉及到一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达、照相装置及电子设备。
现有的音圈马达主要包括镜头、镜头架、磁石、线圈、弹片及外壳,外壳呈方形。
音圈马达具有高频响、高精度的特点。其主要原理是在一个永久磁场内,通过改变马达内线圈的直流电流,来控制弹簧片的拉伸位置,从而带动上下运动,实现对焦。手机摄像头广泛的使用VCM实现自动对焦功能,通过VCM可以调节镜头的位置,呈现清晰的图像。手机摄像头广泛的使用VCM实现自动对焦功能,通过VCM可以调节镜头的位置,呈现清晰的图像。传统的音圈马达大都只可驱动手机摄像头前后移动,对焦效果不好。
也有部分音圈马达能够实现水平移动防抖,但无法实现音圈马达翻转防抖,或者单独实现翻转防抖效果,无法实现达到多轴OIS防抖效果。
因此,我们有必要对这样一种结构进行改善,以克服上述缺陷。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达、照相装置及电子设备,通过三轴OIS机构实现音圈马达平移及偏转的防抖功能,及通过云台OIS机构实现音圈马达翻转防抖功能,实现五轴OIS功能,提升音圈马达防抖性能。
本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种五轴OIS结 构的音圈马达,包括音圈马达主体,所述音圈马达主体设置有三轴OIS机构,所述三轴OIS机构外侧设置有云台OIS机构;
所述三轴OIS机构包括设置于所述音圈马达主体外侧的套设于所述音圈马达主体的驱动架、设置于所述驱动架的底座、PCB电路板、连接于所述底座的线圈固定板、若干个设置于所述线圈固定板并与音圈马达主体内的磁石相对应的三轴OIS线圈,所述线圈固定板位于音圈马达主体远离音圈马达主体内镜头的一端,所述驱动架可相对于底座活动;
所述云台OIS机构包括设置于所述驱动架外侧并与底座连接的壳体、设置于所述壳体内并与音圈马达主体连接的安装弹簧、四个个设置于所述壳体且内侧壁的云台磁石、四个设置于所述驱动架侧壁并与云台磁石对应的云台线圈。
本发明的进一步设置为:所述三轴OIS线圈设置为八个,音圈马达主体内的每个磁石对应两个三轴OIS线圈。
本发明的进一步设置为:所述安装弹簧包括呈环状并与音圈马达主体连接的固定环部、位于所述固定环部外侧的连接环部、两个设置于连接环部与固定环部之间且呈对称设置的第一连接部、连接于所述连接环部外侧壁且与第一连接部呈相对设置的第二连接部、连接于第二连接部并于壳体内壁连接的安装部,所述固定环部、第一连接部、连接环部、第二连接部、安装部一体成型设置。
本发明的进一步设置为:所述壳体内壁设置有供安装部连接的安装环。
本发明的进一步设置为:所述三轴OIS线圈为柔印线圈,所述三轴OIS线圈印刷于线圈固定板。
本发明的进一步设置为:一种照相装置,包括权利要求1至5任意一条权利要求所述的五轴OIS结构的音圈马达。
本发明的进一步设置为:一种电子设备,包括权利要求1至5任意一条权利要求所述的五轴OIS结构的音圈马达。
综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:
当对三轴OIS线圈进行通电后,音圈马达主体及驱动架垂直于镜头方形位移时,三轴OIS线圈与音圈马达主体内的磁石之间的作用力驱动音圈马达主体及驱动架快速复位,实现水平位移防抖,同时当音圈马达主体已镜头方形为轴线偏转时,三轴OIS线圈与音圈马达主体内的磁石之间的作用力亦驱动音圈马达主体及驱动架快速偏转复位,从而实现音圈马达三轴防抖功能;
云台线圈通电后,当音圈马达主体及驱动架出现翻转时,通过云台线圈及云台磁石之间的作用力实现驱动音圈马达主体驱动架快速纠正复位,实现两个垂直轴向方向翻转防抖功能;
因此通过三轴OIS机构及云台OIS机构实现音圈马达五轴防抖功能,提升音圈马达防抖性能。
通过安装弹簧有效固定音圈马达相对位置,并保持音圈马达平衡稳定,同时方便三轴OIS机构及云台OIS机构实现对音圈马达防抖功能。
通过三轴OIS线圈为柔印线圈可以有效缩小本实施例的体积尺寸,节约加工成本。
图1是实施例1的结构示意图;
图2是实施例1的剖视图;
图3是实施例1***后的剖视图;
图4是实施例1中安装弹簧的示意图。
图中数字所表示的相应部件名称:1、音圈马达主体;2、驱动架;3、 底座;4、PCB电路板;5、线圈固定板;6、三轴OIS线圈;7、壳体;8、安装弹簧;9、云台磁石;10、云台线圈;11、固定环部;12、连接环部;13、第一连接部;14、第二连接部;15、安装部;16、安装环。
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合图示与具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1:如图1至图4所示,本发明提出的一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达,包括音圈马达主体1,音圈马达主体1可以为现有的音圈马达结构,音圈马达主体1设置有三轴OIS机构,三轴OIS机构外侧设置有云台OIS机构。
其中三轴OIS机构包括设置于音圈马达主体1外侧的套设于音圈马达主体1的驱动架2、设置于驱动架2的底座3、PCB电路板4、连接于底座3的线圈固定板5、若干个设置于线圈固定板5并与音圈马达主体1内的磁石相对应的三轴OIS线圈6,线圈固定板5位于音圈马达主体1远离音圈马达主体1内镜头的一端,音圈马达主体1安装于驱动架2,驱动架2可相对于底座3活动。三轴OIS线圈6设置为八个,音圈马达主体1内的每个磁石对应两个三轴OIS线圈6,即两个相邻的三轴OIS线圈6位于音圈马达主体1内的磁石正下方。当对三轴OIS线圈6进行通电后,音圈马达主体1及驱动架2垂直于镜头方形位移时,三轴OIS线圈6与音圈马达主体1内的磁石之间的作用力驱动音圈马达主体1及驱动架2快速复位,实现水平位移防抖,同时当音圈马达主体1已镜头方形为轴线偏转时,三轴OIS线圈6与音圈马达主体1内的磁石之间的作用力亦驱动音圈马达主体1及驱动架2快速偏转复位,从而实现音圈马达三轴防抖功能。
云台OIS机构包括设置于驱动架2外侧并与底座3连接的壳体7、设 置于壳体7内并与音圈马达主体1连接的安装弹簧8、四个个设置于壳体7且内侧壁的云台磁石9、四个设置于驱动架2侧壁并与云台磁石9对应的云台线圈10。壳体7与底座3固定安装,并包覆音圈马达主体1及驱动架2,通过安装弹簧8实现音圈马达主体1及驱动架2悬于壳体7内,方便实现防抖功能。云台线圈10通电后,当音圈马达主体1及驱动架2出现翻转时,通过云台线圈10及云台磁石9之间的作用力实现驱动音圈马达主体1驱动架2快速纠正复位,实现两个垂直轴向方向翻转防抖功能。
因此通过三轴OIS机构及云台OIS机构实现音圈马达五轴防抖功能,提升音圈马达防抖性能。
其中安装弹簧8具体结构为:包括呈环状并与音圈马达主体1连接的固定环部11、位于固定环部11外侧的连接环部12、两个设置于连接环部12与固定环部11之间且呈对称设置的第一连接部13、连接于连接环部12外侧壁且与第一连接部13呈相对设置的第二连接部14、连接于第二连接部14并于壳体7内壁连接的安装部15,固定环部11、第一连接部13、连接环部12、第二连接部14、安装部15一体成型设置。安装部15可以设置为两个,两个分别与第二连接部14一体成型,另外两个第一连接部13、第二连接部14分别位于连接环部12四个边角位置。在壳体7的内壁固定安装有供安装弹簧8的安装部15固定的安装环16,安装环16固定于壳体7底面位置。通过安装弹簧8有效固定音圈马达相对位置,并保持音圈马达平衡稳定,同时方便三轴OIS机构及云台OIS机构实现对音圈马达防抖功能。
在本实施例中,三轴OIS线圈6可以设置为柔印线圈,所述三轴OIS线圈6印刷于线圈固定板5。通过三轴OIS线圈6为柔印线圈可以有效缩小本实施例的体积尺寸,节约加工成本。
实施例2:一种照相装置,该照相装置中装置有实施例1所述的五轴 OIS结构的音圈马达。
实施例3:一种电子设备,该电子设备中装置由实施例1所述的五轴OIS结构的音圈马达。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。
Claims (7)
- 一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达,包括音圈马达主体(1),其特征在于:所述音圈马达主体(1)设置有三轴OIS机构,所述三轴OIS机构外侧设置有云台OIS机构;所述三轴OIS机构包括设置于所述音圈马达主体(1)外侧的套设于所述音圈马达主体(1)的驱动架(2)、设置于所述驱动架(2)的底座(3)、PCB电路板(4)、连接于所述底座(3)的线圈固定板(5)、若干个设置于所述线圈固定板(5)并与音圈马达主体(1)内的磁石相对应的三轴OIS线圈(6),所述线圈固定板(5)位于音圈马达主体(1)远离音圈马达主体(1)内镜头的一端,所述驱动架(2)可相对于底座(3)活动;所述云台OIS机构包括设置于所述驱动架(2)外侧并与底座(3)连接的壳体(7)、设置于所述壳体(7)内并与音圈马达主体(1)连接的安装弹簧(8)、四个个设置于所述壳体(7)且内侧壁的云台磁石(9)、四个设置于所述驱动架(2)侧壁并与云台磁石(9)对应的云台线圈(10)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达,其特征在于:所述三轴OIS线圈(6)设置为八个,音圈马达主体(1)内的每个磁石对应两个三轴OIS线圈(6)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达,其特征在于:所述安装弹簧(8)包括呈环状并与音圈马达主体(1)连接的固定环部(11)、位于所述固定环部(11)外侧的连接环部(12)、两个设置于连接环部(12)与固定环部(11)之间且呈对称设置的第一连接部(13)、连接于所述连接环部(12)外侧壁且与第一连接部(13)呈相对设置的第二连接部(14)、连接于第二连接部(14)并于壳体(7)内壁连接的安装部(15),所述固定环部(11)、第一连接部(13)、连接环部(12)、第二连接部(14)、安 装部(15)一体成型设置。
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达,其特征在于:所述壳体(7)内壁设置有供安装部(15)连接的安装环(16)。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种五轴OIS结构的音圈马达,其特征在于:所述三轴OIS线圈(6)为柔印线圈,所述三轴OIS线圈(6)印刷于线圈固定板(5)。
- 一种照相装置,其特征在于:包括权利要求1至5任意一条权利要求所述的五轴OIS结构的音圈马达。
- 一种电子设备,其特征在于:包括权利要求1至5任意一条权利要求所述的五轴OIS结构的音圈马达。
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CN211557118U (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-09-22 | 新思考电机有限公司 | 一种五轴ois结构的音圈马达、照相装置及电子设备 |
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US20220244565A1 (en) | 2022-08-04 |
CN111130304A (zh) | 2020-05-08 |
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