WO2021081989A1 - Time-sharing detection control circuit, wireless transceiving system and time-sharing detection control method therefor - Google Patents
Time-sharing detection control circuit, wireless transceiving system and time-sharing detection control method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021081989A1 WO2021081989A1 PCT/CN2019/115065 CN2019115065W WO2021081989A1 WO 2021081989 A1 WO2021081989 A1 WO 2021081989A1 CN 2019115065 W CN2019115065 W CN 2019115065W WO 2021081989 A1 WO2021081989 A1 WO 2021081989A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/28—Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
- G01R31/2851—Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
- G01R31/2882—Testing timing characteristics
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/02—Transmitters
- H04B1/04—Circuits
- H04B1/0483—Transmitters with multiple parallel paths
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/005—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
- H04B1/0067—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with one or more circuit blocks in common for different bands
- H04B1/0075—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with one or more circuit blocks in common for different bands using different intermediate frequencied for the different bands
- H04B1/0078—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with one or more circuit blocks in common for different bands using different intermediate frequencied for the different bands with a common intermediate frequency amplifier for the different intermediate frequencies, e.g. when using switched intermediate frequency filters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/02—Transmitters
- H04B1/04—Circuits
- H04B1/0475—Circuits with means for limiting noise, interference or distortion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/02—Transmitters
- H04B1/04—Circuits
- H04B2001/0408—Circuits with power amplifiers
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of wireless transceiver technology, and in particular to a time-sharing detection control circuit, a wireless transceiver system and a time-sharing detection control method.
- One of the objectives of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a time-sharing detection control circuit, a wireless transceiver system, and a time-sharing detection control method, which aims to solve the large number of detection circuits, the complexity of the overall circuit, and the PCB in the traditional technical solution.
- the problem of large size is to provide a time-sharing detection control circuit, a wireless transceiver system, and a time-sharing detection control method, which aims to solve the large number of detection circuits, the complexity of the overall circuit, and the PCB in the traditional technical solution. The problem of large size.
- a time-sharing detection control circuit which is connected to a plurality of amplification links, and the time-sharing detection control circuit includes: a control module configured to sequentially output a plurality of switching control signals at intervals of a preset time
- the detection module which is connected to the control module, is configured to convert the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal and output to the control module; and a switch, which is connected to the control module and the detection module
- each of the amplifying link connections is configured to sequentially select one of the amplifying links and the detection module at intervals of the preset time under the control of the switching control signal so that the The detection module is connected to the output signal.
- a wireless transceiver system including: multiple antennas, each of which is configured to receive input signals and transmit output signals; multiple amplification links, each of which is configured to pass through One antenna is connected to the input signal, and the input signal is amplified and processed into the output signal and output through another antenna; multiple combiners, the common end of each of the combiners is connected to each of the antennas, Each branch end of the combiner is respectively connected to each of the amplification links, and each of the combiners is configured to connect the signal transmission channel of the antenna and the amplification link; and implemented as in this application Example of the time-sharing detection control circuit described in the first aspect.
- a time-sharing detection and control method of a wireless transceiver system includes a plurality of amplification links, and the time-sharing detection and control method of the wireless transceiver system includes:
- the operating parameters of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal are adjusted.
- the beneficial effect of the time-sharing detection control circuit is that by adding a control module, a detection module, and a switch, the connection path of the detection module and an amplification link is sequentially gated at intervals of a preset time. Therefore, one detection module and control module are used to realize the time-sharing detection and control of multiple amplification links, which solves the traditional technical solution because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the amplification link.
- the beneficial effect of the wireless transceiver system provided by the embodiments of the present application is that by adding the time-sharing detection control circuit provided in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, it is possible to use one detection module and control module to control multiple items in the wireless transceiver system.
- the time-sharing detection and control of the amplification link solves the problem of the large number of detection circuits and the complexity of the overall circuit because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the detection of the amplification link. And the problem of large PCB size.
- the beneficial effect of the time-sharing detection control method of the wireless transceiver system provided by the embodiment of the present application is that the output signal of each amplifying link is sequentially obtained at intervals of a preset time, the output signal is converted into a detection signal, and the detection signal is The signal parameters of the output signal of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal are adjusted to realize the time-sharing detection and control of the wireless transceiver system including multiple amplification links.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a wireless transceiver system provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of an example of the first amplifying link in the wireless transceiver system shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of an example of the first amplifying link in the wireless transceiver system shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of an example of a low-noise amplifying module of the first amplifying link shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of an example of a power amplifying module of the first amplifying link shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 6 is a specific flowchart of a time-sharing detection and control method for a wireless transceiver system provided by an embodiment of the application;
- FIG. 7 is a specific flowchart of step S400 of the time-sharing detection and control method of the wireless transceiving system shown in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 1 a schematic circuit diagram of the time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 a schematic circuit diagram of the time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 a schematic circuit diagram of the time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 a schematic circuit diagram of the time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 a schematic circuit diagram of the time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment is connected to the first amplifying link 10 and the second amplifying link 20. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the time-sharing detection control circuit may be connected to 3 or more amplifying links. connection.
- the time-sharing detection control circuit includes: a control module 100, a detection module 200, and a switch 300.
- the control end of the switch 300 is connected to the control module 100, and the common end of the switch 300 is connected to the input end of the detection module 200.
- Each sub-end is connected to the output end of each amplifying link, that is, the first sub-end of the switch 300 is connected to the output end of the first amplifying link 10, and the second sub-end of the switch 300 is connected to the first amplifying link.
- the signal conditioning terminal of each amplifying link is connected to the control module 100, that is, the signal conditioning terminal of the first amplifying link 10 is connected to the control module 100, and the signal conditioning terminal of the second amplifying link 20 is connected to the control module 100.
- the control module 100 is connected; the control module 100 is configured to sequentially output a plurality of switching control signals at intervals of a preset time; the detection module 200 is configured to convert the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal and output to the control module 100; switching The switch 300 is configured to switch under the control of the control signal to sequentially select one of the amplification links and the detection module 200 to connect with the detection module 200 at intervals of a preset time to enable the detection module 200 to access the output signal, that is, to sequentially gate according to the preset time interval.
- the connection path between the detection module 200 and the first amplifying link 10 or the second amplifying link 20 so that the detection module 200 can access the output signal of the first amplifying link 10 or the output signal of the second amplifying link 20.
- control module 100 can be composed of micro-processing;
- detection module 200 can be composed of a device with a detection function, such as a detector tube;
- switch 300 can be composed of a switching device with multiple sub-terminals and at least one common terminal, such as multiple channels. Multiplexers, multiple analog switches or multiple radio frequency switches, etc.
- the preset time is an interval, which can be set according to the actual situation of the system where the multiple amplification links are located.
- the switch 300 outputs the output signals of each amplifying link to the detection module 200 in time periods, and the detection module 200 converts each output signal into a detection signal in time periods, and then outputs It is processed by the control module 100 to realize the time-sharing detection and control of multiple amplification links.
- the time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment by adding the control module 100, the detection module 200, and the switch 300, realizes that the connection path of the detection module 200 and an amplification link is sequentially gated at intervals of a preset time, thereby using A detection module 200 and control module 100 realize the time-sharing detection and control of multiple amplification links, which solves the traditional technical solution because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the detection and control of the amplification link.
- the detection caused by the large number of detection circuits, the complexity of the overall circuit, and the large PCB size.
- control module 100 is respectively connected to the signal conditioning ends of each amplifying link, and the control module 100 is also configured to compare the detection signal with the standard signal after receiving the detection signal, and output according to the comparison result Used to adjust the working parameters of the amplified link.
- the signal parameters of the detection signal can be compared with the corresponding signal parameters of the standard signal one by one.
- the signal parameters include but are not limited to signal strength, signal size, signal distortion, and the like.
- the control method of the control signal on the amplification link can be ALC (Automatic Level Control) or AGC (Automatic Gain Control).
- the working parameters of the amplification link include amplification parameters, attenuation parameters, etc., that is, by adjusting the amplification parameters or attenuation parameters of the amplification link, the various signal parameters of the input signal input to the amplification link are passed through the amplification link. After the processing is the output signal, the signal parameter of the output signal is consistent with the signal parameter corresponding to the standard signal.
- various signal parameters of the detection signal may be compared with preset parameter thresholds respectively, and then the control signal is generated after aggregating various comparison results after the comparison.
- the signal parameters of the detection signal can also be differentiated from preset parameter thresholds respectively, and the difference can be compared with the standard deviation range pre-stored in the control module 100, according to The difference value falls in the position of the pre-stored standard deviation value range to generate the control signal.
- the time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment generates a control signal according to the comparison result of the detection signal and the standard signal, and uses the control signal to adjust the signal parameters of the output signal of the corresponding amplifying link, so as to achieve the Real-time adjustment and control of the output signal of the amplifying link to avoid distortion or inconvenient transmission of the output signal of the amplifying link due to external signal interference or damage to internal components.
- the input signal of the amplifying link is different, its output The signal is also a standard signal, which avoids the problem that when the input signal changes too much, the output signal also changes too much due to the fixed value of the working parameters of the amplification link in the traditional technical solution.
- the control signal when the signal strength of the detection signal is greater than the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to control the amplification link to increase the current attenuation; when the signal strength of the detection signal is less than the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to Control the amplification link to reduce the current attenuation; when the signal strength of the detection signal is equal to the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to control the amplification link to maintain the current attenuation.
- the comparison mode and adjustment mode can refer to this embodiment.
- control signal controls the amplification link to increase or decrease the current attenuation, it is to increase or decrease the attenuation value parameter to a new attenuation value parameter.
- the control signal controls the amplifying link to keep the new attenuation value parameter until a new detection is performed on the amplifying link in the next cycle and a new control signal is generated according to the detection signal.
- the time-sharing detection circuit in this embodiment compares the signal strength of the detection signal with the standard signal, and adjusts the attenuation parameters of the amplifying link in real time according to the comparison result, thereby realizing the signal of the output signal of the amplifying link.
- the intensity adjustment avoids the problem that the signal intensity is too high or too small due to the fixed attenuation parameter of the amplifying link of the output signal.
- control module 100 when the detection module 200 is not connected to the amplification link, the control module 100 continues to output the control signal within the last preset time interval to the amplification link.
- control module 100 has been continuously outputting corresponding control signals to the corresponding amplifying links.
- the switch 300 turns on a connection path between the amplifying link and the detection module 200, the output signal of the amplifying link passes through the switch
- the switch 300 is output to the input terminal of the detection module 200.
- the detection module 200 converts the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal and sends it to the control module 100.
- the control module 100 generates a new control signal according to the detection signal and outputs it to the Amplify the link, thereby refreshing the real-time control of the amplifying link.
- the control module 100 continues to output the control of the previous cycle.
- the signal is sent to the corresponding amplification link, that is, during this time period, the control module 100 maintains the original control for the control of the undetected amplification link.
- the control module 100 when the amplification link is not connected to the detection module 200, the control module 100 continues to output the control signal within the last preset time interval to the amplification link, thereby maintaining The control of the amplifying link guarantees the full-time control of the amplifying link and the time-division detection and refresh control.
- the detection module 200 includes a detection diode or a detection chip. It should be understood that when the detection module 200 includes a detection diode, the anode of the detection diode is used as the input terminal of the detection module 200, and the negative electrode of the detection diode is used as the output of the detection module 200. end. When the detection module 200 includes a detection chip, the detection input end of the detection chip is used as the input end of the detection module 200, and the detection output end of the detection chip is used as the output end of the detection module 200.
- the detection module 200 in this embodiment adopts a detection diode to perform detection, thereby implementing the simplest device to complete the process of converting the output signal of the amplifying link into a detection signal, while avoiding other aspects of the control module 100.
- the signal is erroneously transmitted to the amplification link through the detection module 200.
- the switch 300 includes a multi-channel analog switch or a multi-channel radio frequency switch.
- the switch 300 adopts a multi-channel analog switch
- the address terminal of the multi-channel analog switch serves as the control terminal of the switch 300 to connect to the control module 100
- the common terminal of the multi-channel analog switch serves as the common terminal of the switch 300 and the detector.
- the module 200 is connected, and each sub-end of the multi-channel analog switch is used as the switch 300.
- Each sub-end of the module is connected to the output end of each amplifying link; the multi-channel analog switch can determine the level signal received by its address end To choose to close the connection between the corresponding sub-terminal and the common terminal.
- the switch 300 can adopt two analog switches, and when the number of amplification links that need to be detected is four, the switch 300 can adopt four analog switches. And so on.
- the control end of the multi-channel radio frequency switch is used as the control end of the switch 300 to connect to the control module 100, and the common end of the radio frequency signal of the multi-channel radio frequency switch is used as the common end of the switch 300.
- the radio frequency signal sub-ends of the multi-channel radio frequency switch are used as the sub-ends of the switch 300 to be connected to each amplifying link respectively.
- the switch 300 in this embodiment adopts a multi-channel analog switch or a multi-channel radio frequency switch, so that in a certain period of time, only one amplification link and detection module 200 are selected according to the switching control signal of the control module 100.
- the connection path avoids the problem of signal confusion caused by strobing multiple amplifying links and connection paths of the detection module 200 in the same time period.
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a wireless transceiving system, including: a first antenna 30, a second antenna 40, a first amplification link 10, a second amplification link 20, and a first antenna
- the circuit 50, the second combiner 60, and the time-sharing detection control circuit provided in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application the common end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the first antenna 30, and the second combiner 60
- the common end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the second antenna 40, the first branch end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the input end of the first amplifying link 10, and the second branch end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the second amplifying link
- the output end of the second combiner 60 is connected to the output end of the first amplifier link 10, and the second end of the second combiner 60 is connected to the input end of the second amplifier link 20.
- the first antenna 30 and the second antenna 40 are configured to receive input signals and/or send output signals; the first amplifying link 10 is configured to access input signals through the first antenna 30, and amplify the input signals The output signal is processed into the output signal and output through the second antenna 40.
- the second amplification link 20 is configured to access the input signal through the second antenna 40, and the input signal is amplified and processed into the output signal and passed through the first antenna.
- the output of the antenna 30; the first combiner 50 is configured to connect the signal transmission channel of the first antenna 30 and the first amplification link 10 or the second amplification link 20, and the second combiner 60 is configured to connect the first antenna 30 The signal transmission channel between the two antennas 40 and the first amplifying link 10 or the second amplifying link 20.
- each antenna is configured to receive input signals and send output signals; each amplifying link is configured to pass through one of them.
- the antenna is connected to the input signal, and the input signal is amplified and processed into an output signal and output through another antenna.
- the wireless transceiving system in this embodiment by adding the time-sharing detection control circuit provided in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, realizes that one detection module 200 and control module 100 can be used to control multiple wireless transceiving systems.
- the time-sharing detection and control of the amplification link solves the problem of the large number of detection circuits and the complexity of the overall circuit because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the detection of the amplification link. And the problem of large PCB size.
- the first amplifying link 10 includes: a low-noise amplifying module 11, a filtering module 12, an attenuation module 13, and a power amplifying module 14.
- the input end of the low-noise amplifying module 11 and the first combined The split end of the router 50 is connected, the input end of the filter module 12 is connected to the output end of the low-noise amplifier module 11, the input end of the attenuation module 13 is connected to the output end of the filter module 12, and the control end of the attenuation module 13 is used as the amplification link
- the signal conditioning terminal is connected to the control module 100, the input terminal of the power amplifying module 14 is connected to the output terminal of the attenuation module 13, and the output terminal of the power amplifying module 14 is connected to the switch 300 of the time-sharing control circuit and the second combiner 60 Sub-terminal connection; the low-noise amplifying module 11 is configured to access the input signal and amplify the input signal; the filtering module 12 is
- the low-noise amplifying module 11 can be composed of a low-noise amplifier U1; the filtering module 12 can be composed of a filter, such as a filter of model 2140SA; the attenuation module 13 can be composed of an attenuator; the power amplifying module 14 can be composed of a power amplifier Q1 constitutes.
- the amplification link in this embodiment is implemented by adding the low-noise amplification module 11, the filtering module 12, the attenuation module 13, and the power amplification module 14 to realize the amplification, filtering and adjustment of the input signal, so that the amplification link
- the output signal is a signal that meets the requirements.
- the low-noise amplifying module 11 includes: a low-noise amplifier U1, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C4, and an inductor L1.
- the first end of the capacitor C1 serves as the low-noise amplifying module 11
- the second end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the input end of the low noise amplifier U1, the output end of the low noise amplifier U1 is connected to the first end of the capacitor C2 and the second end of the inductor L1, the first end of the capacitor C3,
- the first end of the capacitor C4 and the first end of the inductor L1 are commonly connected to the first power supply V1, the second end of the capacitor C3 is grounded, the second end of the capacitor C4 is grounded, and the second end of the capacitor C2 is used as the low-noise amplifier module 11 The output terminal.
- the low noise amplifier U1 in this embodiment adopts an amplifier with a model number of SPF5043Z.
- other models of amplifiers can also be adopted;
- the first power supply V1 can be a battery.
- the attenuation module 13 includes: a digitally controlled attenuator, the signal input terminal of the digitally controlled attenuator serves as the input terminal of the attenuation module, the control terminal of the digitally controlled attenuator serves as the signal conditioning terminal of the amplification link, and the signal output of the digitally controlled attenuator The terminal is used as the output terminal of the attenuation module.
- the attenuation module 13 in this embodiment uses a digitally controlled attenuator chip with a model number of PE4302. In other embodiments, other types of digitally controlled attenuators may also be used.
- the power amplifying module 14 includes: a power amplifier Q1, a capacitor C5, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, an inductor L2, and a resistor R1.
- the input terminal of the capacitor C5 is used as the input terminal of the power amplifying module 14.
- the second end of the capacitor C5 is connected to the input end of the power amplifier Q1, the output end of the power amplifier Q1 and the second end of the inductor L2 are connected to the first end of the capacitor C6, and the first end of the resistor R1 is connected to the second power supply V2,
- the second end of the resistor R1 is connected to the first end of the capacitor C7 and the first end of the inductor L2, the second end of the capacitor C7 is grounded, and the second end of the capacitor C6 is used as the output end of the power amplifier module 14; the second power supply V2 can be Is the battery.
- the power amplifier Q1 in this embodiment adopts an amplifier of model TQP7M9103. In other embodiments, amplifiers of other models may also be adopted.
- a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a time-sharing detection and control method for a wireless transceiving system.
- the wireless transceiving system includes multiple amplification links.
- the time-sharing detection and control method for the wireless transceiving system includes:
- Step S100 generating a plurality of switching control signals in sequence at intervals of a preset time
- Step S200 In response to each switching control signal, the output signals of each amplification link are sequentially obtained at intervals of a preset time;
- the output signal of each amplifying link can be sequentially obtained by connecting the output signal of each amplifying link to the sub-end of the multiplex switch, and controlling the closing or opening of the sub-end and the common end of the multiplex switch.
- the multiplexer can be a multiplexer, multiple analog switch or multiple radio frequency switch, etc. It is also possible to connect the output terminals of each amplifying link one by one through a controllable switch, and to obtain the output signal of each amplifying link in turn by controlling the on or off of each controllable switch.
- Step S300 Convert the output signal into a detection signal
- the detection module 200 in the embodiment of the present application can convert the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal.
- Step S400 According to the detection signal, adjust the working parameters of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal.
- the working parameters of the amplification link include amplification parameters and attenuation parameters of the amplification link.
- the signal parameters of the detection signal can be compared with a preset threshold, or the signal parameters of the detection signal can be compared with the signal parameters of the standard signal. Compare, and then determine whether the signal parameter of the detection signal is within the target value according to the comparison result, that is, determine whether the signal parameter of the output signal of the amplification link is within the target value, and respond according to the difference between the signal parameter of the detection signal and the target value Adjust the working parameters of the amplified link.
- step S400 includes:
- Step S410 Obtain the standard signal of the amplified link corresponding to the detection signal
- each standard signal pre-stored in the pre-stored database can be read to correspond to the standard signal, or the corresponding standard signal can be generated according to the target value input or adjusted in real time by the user.
- Step S420 compare the detection signal with the standard signal and generate a comparison result
- each signal parameter of the detection signal can be compared with the corresponding signal parameter of the standard signal one by one, and the comparison results can be generated respectively.
- Step S430 Generate a control signal for adjusting the working parameters of the amplification link according to the comparison result
- control signal can be used to simultaneously adjust one or more signal parameters.
- step S430 specifically includes:
- Step S440 output the control signal to the signal conditioning end of the amplifying link.
- it further includes: when the amplifying link is not connected to the detection module 200, continuously outputting the control signal within the last preset time interval to the amplifying link.
- the time-sharing detection control method of the wireless transceiver system in this embodiment obtains the output signal of each amplification link in sequence at intervals of a preset time, converts the output signal into a detection signal, and adjusts the detection signal corresponding to the detection signal according to the detection signal.
- the signal parameters of the output signal of the amplifying link realize the time-sharing detection and control of the wireless transceiver system including multiple amplifying links.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a time-sharing detection control circuit, a wireless transceiving system and a time-sharing detection control method therefor. The time-sharing detection control circuit is characterized in that a control module 100, a wave detection module 200 and a change-over switch 300 are added; and a connection path of the wave detection module 200 and an amplification link is sequentially gated at intervals of preset time, such that time-sharing detection and control of a plurality of amplification links are realized by using one wave detection module 200 and one control module 100, thus solving the problems, such as in a traditional technical solution, that the number of wave detection circuits is great, and the overall circuit is complex, and the size of a PCB is great due to the fact that each link generally needs a group of independent wave detection circuits to achieve wave detection of an amplification link.
Description
本申请涉及无线收发技术领域,具体涉及一种分时检测控制电路、无线收发***及其分时检测控制方法。This application relates to the field of wireless transceiver technology, and in particular to a time-sharing detection control circuit, a wireless transceiver system and a time-sharing detection control method.
目前,传统的无线收发***一般都存在多条放大链路,且每个链路一般都需要一组独立的检波电路来实现对放大链路的检波,但是这样往往会导致检波电路数量多、整体电路复杂以及PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印制电路板)尺寸大等问题。因此,传统的技术方案中存在检波电路数量多、整体电路复杂以及PCB尺寸大的问题。At present, traditional wireless transceiver systems generally have multiple amplification links, and each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to achieve detection of the amplification link, but this often leads to a large number of detection circuits and the overall The circuit is complicated and the PCB (Printed Circuit Board, printed circuit board) size is large. Therefore, the traditional technical solutions have the problems of a large number of detection circuits, a complex overall circuit, and a large PCB size.
发明概述Summary of the invention
本申请实施例的目的之一在于:提供一种分时检测控制电路、无线收发***及其分时检测控制方法,旨在解决传统的技术方案中存在的检波电路数量多、整体电路复杂以及PCB尺寸大的问题。One of the objectives of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a time-sharing detection control circuit, a wireless transceiver system, and a time-sharing detection control method, which aims to solve the large number of detection circuits, the complexity of the overall circuit, and the PCB in the traditional technical solution. The problem of large size.
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application are:
第一方面,提供了一种分时检测控制电路,与多条放大链路连接,所述分时检测控制电路包括:控制模块,被配置为以预设时间为间隔依次输出多个切换控制信号;检波模块,与所述控制模块连接的,被配置为将所述放大链路的输出信号转换为检波信号并输出到所述控制模块;以及切换开关,与所述控制模块、所述检波模块以及各条所述放大链路连接,被配置为在所述切换控制信号的控制下,以所述预设时间为间隔依次选择其中一条所述放大链路和所述检波模 块连通以使所述检波模块接入所述输出信号。In a first aspect, a time-sharing detection control circuit is provided, which is connected to a plurality of amplification links, and the time-sharing detection control circuit includes: a control module configured to sequentially output a plurality of switching control signals at intervals of a preset time The detection module, which is connected to the control module, is configured to convert the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal and output to the control module; and a switch, which is connected to the control module and the detection module And each of the amplifying link connections is configured to sequentially select one of the amplifying links and the detection module at intervals of the preset time under the control of the switching control signal so that the The detection module is connected to the output signal.
第二方面,提供了一种无线收发***,包括:多个天线,各所述天线被配置为接收输入信号、发送输出信号;多条放大链路,各所述放大链路被配置为通过其中一个天线接入输入信号,将所述输入信号进行放大处理为所述输出信号并通过另一个天线输出;多个合路器,各个所述合路器的公共端分别与各个所述天线连接,所述合路器的各个分端分别与各条所述放大链路连接,各个所述合路器被配置为接通所述天线与所述放大链路的信号传输通道;以及如本申请实施例的第一方面所述的分时检测控制电路。In a second aspect, a wireless transceiver system is provided, including: multiple antennas, each of which is configured to receive input signals and transmit output signals; multiple amplification links, each of which is configured to pass through One antenna is connected to the input signal, and the input signal is amplified and processed into the output signal and output through another antenna; multiple combiners, the common end of each of the combiners is connected to each of the antennas, Each branch end of the combiner is respectively connected to each of the amplification links, and each of the combiners is configured to connect the signal transmission channel of the antenna and the amplification link; and implemented as in this application Example of the time-sharing detection control circuit described in the first aspect.
第三方面,提供一种无线收发***的分时检测控制方法,无线收发***包括多条放大链路,所述无线收发***的分时检测控制方法包括:In a third aspect, a time-sharing detection and control method of a wireless transceiver system is provided. The wireless transceiver system includes a plurality of amplification links, and the time-sharing detection and control method of the wireless transceiver system includes:
以预设时间为间隔依次生成多个切换控制信号;Generate multiple switching control signals in sequence at intervals of a preset time;
响应各所述切换控制信号,以所述预设时间为间隔依次获取各条所述放大链路的输出信号;In response to each of the switching control signals, sequentially acquiring the output signals of each of the amplification links at the interval of the preset time;
将所述输出信号转换为检波信号;Converting the output signal into a detection signal;
根据所述检波信号,调整与所述检波信号对应的所述放大链路的工作参数。According to the detection signal, the operating parameters of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal are adjusted.
本申请实施例提供的分时检测控制电路的有益效果在于:通过加入控制模块、检波模块以及切换开关,实现了以预设时间为间隔依次选通所述检波模块和一放大链路的连接通路,从而利用一个检波模块和控制模块实现对多条放大链路的分时检测和控制,解决了传统的技术方案中由于每个链路一般都需要一组独立的检波电路来实现对放大链路的检波而导致的检波电路数量多、整体电路复杂以及PCB尺寸大等问题。The beneficial effect of the time-sharing detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is that by adding a control module, a detection module, and a switch, the connection path of the detection module and an amplification link is sequentially gated at intervals of a preset time. Therefore, one detection module and control module are used to realize the time-sharing detection and control of multiple amplification links, which solves the traditional technical solution because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the amplification link. The number of detection circuits, the complexity of the overall circuit, and the large PCB size caused by the detection.
本申请实施例提供的无线收发***的有益效果在于:通过加入本申请实施例的第一方面提供的分时检测控制电路,实现了可利用一个检波模块和控制模块对无线收发***中的多条放大链路的分时检测和控制,解决了传统的技术方案中由于每个链路一般都需要一组独立的检波电路来实现对放大链路的检波而导致的检波电路数量多、整体电路复杂以及PCB尺寸大等问题。The beneficial effect of the wireless transceiver system provided by the embodiments of the present application is that by adding the time-sharing detection control circuit provided in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, it is possible to use one detection module and control module to control multiple items in the wireless transceiver system. The time-sharing detection and control of the amplification link solves the problem of the large number of detection circuits and the complexity of the overall circuit because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the detection of the amplification link. And the problem of large PCB size.
本申请实施例提供的无线收发***的分时检测控制方法的有益效果在于:通过以预设时间为间隔依次获取各条放大链路的输出信号、将该输出信号转换为检 波信号并根据检波信号调整与检波信号对应的放大链路的输出信号的信号参数,实现了对包括多条放大链路的无线收发***的分时检测和控制。The beneficial effect of the time-sharing detection control method of the wireless transceiver system provided by the embodiment of the present application is that the output signal of each amplifying link is sequentially obtained at intervals of a preset time, the output signal is converted into a detection signal, and the detection signal is The signal parameters of the output signal of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal are adjusted to realize the time-sharing detection and control of the wireless transceiver system including multiple amplification links.
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或示范性技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments or exemplary technical descriptions. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only of the present application. For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请一实施例提供的分时检测控制电路的电路示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的无线收发***的电路示意图;2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a wireless transceiver system provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为图2所示的无线收发***中第一放大链路的示例电路原理图;FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of an example of the first amplifying link in the wireless transceiver system shown in FIG. 2; FIG.
图4为图2所示的第一放大链路的低噪音放大模块的示例电路原理图;4 is a schematic circuit diagram of an example of a low-noise amplifying module of the first amplifying link shown in FIG. 2;
图5为图2所示的第一放大链路的功率放大模块的示例电路原理图;FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of an example of a power amplifying module of the first amplifying link shown in FIG. 2;
图6为本申请一实施例提供的无线收发***的分时检测控制方法的具体流程图;6 is a specific flowchart of a time-sharing detection and control method for a wireless transceiver system provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7为图6所示的无线收发***的分时检测控制方法的步骤S400的具体流程图。FIG. 7 is a specific flowchart of step S400 of the time-sharing detection and control method of the wireless transceiving system shown in FIG. 6.
发明实施例Invention embodiment
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方 位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于便于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明技术特征的数量。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "installed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other component. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for ease of description, and do not indicate or imply the device referred to. Or the element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to specific conditions. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for ease of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. The meaning of "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
为了说明本申请所述的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions described in this application, detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments.
请参阅图1,本申请实施例提供的分时检测控制电路的电路示意图,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本实施例相关的部分,详述如下:Please refer to FIG. 1, a schematic circuit diagram of the time-sharing detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. For ease of description, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
本实施例中的分时检测控制电路,与第一放大链路10和第二放大链路20连接,应理解,在其他实施例中,分时检测控制电路可以与3条或以上放大链路连接。The time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment is connected to the first amplifying link 10 and the second amplifying link 20. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the time-sharing detection control circuit may be connected to 3 or more amplifying links. connection.
分时检测控制电路包括:控制模块100、检波模块200以及切换开关300,切换开关300的控制端与控制模块100连接,切换开关300的公共端和检波模块200的输入端连接,切换开关300的各个分端分别与各条放大链路的输出端连接,即切换开关300的第一分端与第一放大链路10的输出端连接,切换开关300的第二分端与第一放大链路10的输出端连接,各条放大链路的信号调节端分别与控制模块100连接,即第一放大链路10的信号调节端和控制模块100连接,第二放大链路20的信号调节端和控制模块100连接;控制模块100被配置为以预设时间为间隔依次输出多个切换控制信号;检波模块200被配置为将放大链路的输出信号转换为检波信号并输出到控制模块100;切换开关300被配置为切换控制信号的控制下,以预设时间为间隔依次选择其中一条放大链路和检波模块200连通以使检波模块200接入输出信号,即按照预设时间为间隔依次选通检波模块200和第一放大链路10或者第二放大链路20的连接通路,以使检波模块200接入第一放大链路10的输出信号或者第二放大链路20的输出信号。The time-sharing detection control circuit includes: a control module 100, a detection module 200, and a switch 300. The control end of the switch 300 is connected to the control module 100, and the common end of the switch 300 is connected to the input end of the detection module 200. Each sub-end is connected to the output end of each amplifying link, that is, the first sub-end of the switch 300 is connected to the output end of the first amplifying link 10, and the second sub-end of the switch 300 is connected to the first amplifying link. 10 is connected to the output terminal, the signal conditioning terminal of each amplifying link is connected to the control module 100, that is, the signal conditioning terminal of the first amplifying link 10 is connected to the control module 100, and the signal conditioning terminal of the second amplifying link 20 is connected to the control module 100. The control module 100 is connected; the control module 100 is configured to sequentially output a plurality of switching control signals at intervals of a preset time; the detection module 200 is configured to convert the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal and output to the control module 100; switching The switch 300 is configured to switch under the control of the control signal to sequentially select one of the amplification links and the detection module 200 to connect with the detection module 200 at intervals of a preset time to enable the detection module 200 to access the output signal, that is, to sequentially gate according to the preset time interval. The connection path between the detection module 200 and the first amplifying link 10 or the second amplifying link 20 so that the detection module 200 can access the output signal of the first amplifying link 10 or the output signal of the second amplifying link 20.
应理解,控制模块100可以由微处理构成;检波模块200可由有具备检波功能的器件构成,例如检波管;切换开关300可以由具备多个分端以及至少一个公共端的开关器件构成,例如多路复用器、多路模拟开关或者多路射频开关等。It should be understood that the control module 100 can be composed of micro-processing; the detection module 200 can be composed of a device with a detection function, such as a detector tube; the switch 300 can be composed of a switching device with multiple sub-terminals and at least one common terminal, such as multiple channels. Multiplexers, multiple analog switches or multiple radio frequency switches, etc.
应理解,预设时间为间隔,可以根据多条放大链路所处的***的实际情况而设置。本实施例中的分时检测控制电路,切换开关300将各条放大链路的输出信号分时间段输出到检波模块200,由检波模块200分时间段将各个输出信号转换为 检波信号后,输出到控制模块100处理,实现对多条放大链路的分时检测和控制。It should be understood that the preset time is an interval, which can be set according to the actual situation of the system where the multiple amplification links are located. In the time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment, the switch 300 outputs the output signals of each amplifying link to the detection module 200 in time periods, and the detection module 200 converts each output signal into a detection signal in time periods, and then outputs It is processed by the control module 100 to realize the time-sharing detection and control of multiple amplification links.
本实施例中的分时检测控制电路,通过加入控制模块100、检波模块200以及切换开关300,实现了以预设时间为间隔依次选通检波模块200和一放大链路的连接通路,从而利用一个检波模块200和控制模块100实现对多条放大链路的分时检测和控制,解决了传统的技术方案中由于每个链路一般都需要一组独立的检波电路来实现对放大链路的检波而导致的检波电路数量多、整体电路复杂以及PCB尺寸大等问题。The time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment, by adding the control module 100, the detection module 200, and the switch 300, realizes that the connection path of the detection module 200 and an amplification link is sequentially gated at intervals of a preset time, thereby using A detection module 200 and control module 100 realize the time-sharing detection and control of multiple amplification links, which solves the traditional technical solution because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the detection and control of the amplification link. The detection caused by the large number of detection circuits, the complexity of the overall circuit, and the large PCB size.
在一个实施例中,控制模块100分别与各条放大链路的信号调节端连接,控制模块100还被配置为在接收到检波信号后,将检波信号与标准信号做比较,并根据比较结果输出用于调整到放大链路的工作参数。In one embodiment, the control module 100 is respectively connected to the signal conditioning ends of each amplifying link, and the control module 100 is also configured to compare the detection signal with the standard signal after receiving the detection signal, and output according to the comparison result Used to adjust the working parameters of the amplified link.
应理解,可以通过将检波信号的各项信号参数与标准信号的对应的各项信号参数一一比较,信号参数包括但不限于信号强度、信号大小、信号失真度等。控制信号对放大链路的控制方式可以为ALC(Automatic Level Control,自动电平控制)或者AGC(Automatic Gain Control,自动增益控制)。放大链路的工作参数包括放大参数、衰减参数等,即通过调整放大链路的放大参数或者衰减参数等工作参数,使得输入该放大链路的输入信号的各项信号参数在经过该放大链路的处理为输出信号后,该输出信号的信号参数与标准信号所对应的信号参数一致。It should be understood that the signal parameters of the detection signal can be compared with the corresponding signal parameters of the standard signal one by one. The signal parameters include but are not limited to signal strength, signal size, signal distortion, and the like. The control method of the control signal on the amplification link can be ALC (Automatic Level Control) or AGC (Automatic Gain Control). The working parameters of the amplification link include amplification parameters, attenuation parameters, etc., that is, by adjusting the amplification parameters or attenuation parameters of the amplification link, the various signal parameters of the input signal input to the amplification link are passed through the amplification link. After the processing is the output signal, the signal parameter of the output signal is consistent with the signal parameter corresponding to the standard signal.
可选的,在一个实施例中,还可以将检波信号的各项信号参数分别与预设的参数阈值作比较,然后根据比较后的各项比较结果汇总后生成控制信号。Optionally, in one embodiment, various signal parameters of the detection signal may be compared with preset parameter thresholds respectively, and then the control signal is generated after aggregating various comparison results after the comparison.
可选的,在一个实施例中,还可以通过将检波信号的各项信号参数分别与预设的参数阈值做差,将其差值与控制模块100中预存的标准差值范围做比较,根据差值落于预存的标准差值范围的位置来生成控制信号。Optionally, in one embodiment, the signal parameters of the detection signal can also be differentiated from preset parameter thresholds respectively, and the difference can be compared with the standard deviation range pre-stored in the control module 100, according to The difference value falls in the position of the pre-stored standard deviation value range to generate the control signal.
应理解,本实施例中的分时检测控制电路,通过根据检波信号与标准信号的比较结果生成控制信号,并通过该控制信号去调整对应的放大链路的输出信号的信号参数,从而实现对放大链路的输出信号的实时调整和控制,避免放大链路的输出信号由于外界信号干扰或者内部器件的损坏而失真或者不便于传输,同 时也使得放大链路的输入信号不一样时,其输出信号也为标准信号,避免了传统技术方案中由于放大链路的工作参数为固定值,而导致当输入信号的变化过大时,其输出信号也随之变化过大的问题。It should be understood that the time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment generates a control signal according to the comparison result of the detection signal and the standard signal, and uses the control signal to adjust the signal parameters of the output signal of the corresponding amplifying link, so as to achieve the Real-time adjustment and control of the output signal of the amplifying link to avoid distortion or inconvenient transmission of the output signal of the amplifying link due to external signal interference or damage to internal components. At the same time, when the input signal of the amplifying link is different, its output The signal is also a standard signal, which avoids the problem that when the input signal changes too much, the output signal also changes too much due to the fixed value of the working parameters of the amplification link in the traditional technical solution.
在一个实施例中,当检波信号的信号强度大于标准信号的信号强度时,控制信号用于控制放大链路增加当前衰减;当检波信号的信号强度小于标准信号的信号强度时,控制信号用于控制放大链路减少当前衰减;当检波信号的信号强度等于标准信号的信号强度时,控制信号用于控制放大链路维持当前衰减。应理解,当需要调整其他的信号参数时,其比较方式和调节方式可以参考本实施例。In one embodiment, when the signal strength of the detection signal is greater than the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to control the amplification link to increase the current attenuation; when the signal strength of the detection signal is less than the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to Control the amplification link to reduce the current attenuation; when the signal strength of the detection signal is equal to the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to control the amplification link to maintain the current attenuation. It should be understood that when other signal parameters need to be adjusted, the comparison mode and adjustment mode can refer to this embodiment.
应理解,控制信号控制放大链路增加或者减少当前衰减后,是使其衰减值参数增大或者减少为新的衰减值参数,在该放大链路增大或者减少为新的衰减值参数后,控制信号控制该放大链路一直保持该新的衰减值参数,直到下一周期对该放大链路进行新的检波并根据检波信号生成新的控制信号。It should be understood that after the control signal controls the amplification link to increase or decrease the current attenuation, it is to increase or decrease the attenuation value parameter to a new attenuation value parameter. After the amplification link is increased or decreased to a new attenuation value parameter, The control signal controls the amplifying link to keep the new attenuation value parameter until a new detection is performed on the amplifying link in the next cycle and a new control signal is generated according to the detection signal.
本实施例中的分时检测电路,通过将检波信号的信号强度与标准信号相比,并根据其比较结果去实时调整放大链路的衰减参数,进而实现了对放大链路的输出信号的信号强度的调节,避免了由于输出信号由于放大链路的衰减参数固定化而导致的信号强度过大或者过小的问题。The time-sharing detection circuit in this embodiment compares the signal strength of the detection signal with the standard signal, and adjusts the attenuation parameters of the amplifying link in real time according to the comparison result, thereby realizing the signal of the output signal of the amplifying link. The intensity adjustment avoids the problem that the signal intensity is too high or too small due to the fixed attenuation parameter of the amplifying link of the output signal.
在一个实施例中,当检波模块200没有与放大链路接通时,控制模块100持续输出上一预设时间的间隔内的控制信号到该放大链路。In one embodiment, when the detection module 200 is not connected to the amplification link, the control module 100 continues to output the control signal within the last preset time interval to the amplification link.
应理解,控制模块100一直分别持续输出对应的控制信号到对应的放大链路中,当切换开关300接通一放大链路与检波模块200的连接通路时,该放大链路的输出信号通过切换开关300输出到检波模块200的输入端中,检波模块200将该放大链路的输出信号转换为检波信号后输送到控制模块100,控制模块100根据该检波信号生成新的控制信号并输出到该放大链路,从而刷新对该放大链路的实时控制,与此同时,在该时间段内,其余的没有与检波模块200接通的放大链路,控制模块100分别持续输出上一个周期的控制信号到对应的放大链路中,即在该时间段内,控制模块100对没有被检波的放大链路的控制是维持原控制。It should be understood that the control module 100 has been continuously outputting corresponding control signals to the corresponding amplifying links. When the switch 300 turns on a connection path between the amplifying link and the detection module 200, the output signal of the amplifying link passes through the switch The switch 300 is output to the input terminal of the detection module 200. The detection module 200 converts the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal and sends it to the control module 100. The control module 100 generates a new control signal according to the detection signal and outputs it to the Amplify the link, thereby refreshing the real-time control of the amplifying link. At the same time, during this time period, the rest of the amplifying links are not connected to the detection module 200, and the control module 100 continues to output the control of the previous cycle. The signal is sent to the corresponding amplification link, that is, during this time period, the control module 100 maintains the original control for the control of the undetected amplification link.
应理解,本实施例中的分时检测控制电路,在放大链路没有与检波模块200接 通时,控制模块100持续输出上一预设时间间隔内的控制信号到该放大链路,从而维持对放大链路的控制,保证对放大链路的全时段控制和分时段检波和刷新控制。It should be understood that the time-sharing detection control circuit in this embodiment, when the amplification link is not connected to the detection module 200, the control module 100 continues to output the control signal within the last preset time interval to the amplification link, thereby maintaining The control of the amplifying link guarantees the full-time control of the amplifying link and the time-division detection and refresh control.
在一个实施例中,检波模块200包括检波二极管或者检波芯片,应理解,当检波模块200包括检波二极管时,检波二极管的正极作为检波模块200的输入端,检波二极管的负极作为检波模块200的输出端。当检波模块200包括检波芯片时,检波芯片的检波输入端作为检波模块200的输入端,检波芯片的检波输出端作为检波模块200的输出端。In one embodiment, the detection module 200 includes a detection diode or a detection chip. It should be understood that when the detection module 200 includes a detection diode, the anode of the detection diode is used as the input terminal of the detection module 200, and the negative electrode of the detection diode is used as the output of the detection module 200. end. When the detection module 200 includes a detection chip, the detection input end of the detection chip is used as the input end of the detection module 200, and the detection output end of the detection chip is used as the output end of the detection module 200.
应理解,本实施例中的检波模块200通过采用检波二极管进行检波,从而实现了采用最简器件完成了对放大链路的输出信号转换为检波信号的过程的同时,避免了控制模块100的其他信号通过检波模块200误传送到放大链路的情况。It should be understood that the detection module 200 in this embodiment adopts a detection diode to perform detection, thereby implementing the simplest device to complete the process of converting the output signal of the amplifying link into a detection signal, while avoiding other aspects of the control module 100. The signal is erroneously transmitted to the amplification link through the detection module 200.
在一个实施例中,切换开关300包括多路模拟开关或者多路射频开关。In one embodiment, the switch 300 includes a multi-channel analog switch or a multi-channel radio frequency switch.
应理解,当切换开关300采用多路模拟开关时,多路模拟开关的地址端作为切换开关300的控制端与控制模块100连接,多路模拟开关的公共端作为切换开关300的公共端与检波模块200连接,多路模拟开关的各个分端作为切换开关300的模块的各个分端分别与各条放大链路的输出端连接;多路模拟开关可以通过判定其地址端接收到的电平信号来选择闭合对应的分端与公共端的连接。应理解,当需要检波的放大链路的数量为2条时,切换开关300可以采用2路模拟开关,需要检波的放大链路的数量为4条时,切换开关300可以采用4路模拟开关,依次类推。It should be understood that when the switch 300 adopts a multi-channel analog switch, the address terminal of the multi-channel analog switch serves as the control terminal of the switch 300 to connect to the control module 100, and the common terminal of the multi-channel analog switch serves as the common terminal of the switch 300 and the detector. The module 200 is connected, and each sub-end of the multi-channel analog switch is used as the switch 300. Each sub-end of the module is connected to the output end of each amplifying link; the multi-channel analog switch can determine the level signal received by its address end To choose to close the connection between the corresponding sub-terminal and the common terminal. It should be understood that when the number of amplification links that need to be detected is two, the switch 300 can adopt two analog switches, and when the number of amplification links that need to be detected is four, the switch 300 can adopt four analog switches. And so on.
应理解,当切换开关300采用多路射频开关时,多路射频开关的控制端作为切换开关300的控制端与控制模块100连接,多路射频开关的射频信号公共端作为切换开关300的公共端与检波模块200的输入端连接,多路射频开关的射频信号分端作为切换开关300的分端分别与各个放大链路连接。It should be understood that when the switch 300 adopts a multi-channel radio frequency switch, the control end of the multi-channel radio frequency switch is used as the control end of the switch 300 to connect to the control module 100, and the common end of the radio frequency signal of the multi-channel radio frequency switch is used as the common end of the switch 300. Connected to the input end of the detection module 200, the radio frequency signal sub-ends of the multi-channel radio frequency switch are used as the sub-ends of the switch 300 to be connected to each amplifying link respectively.
应理解,本实施例中的切换开关300通过采用多路模拟开关或者多路射频开关,从而实现在某一时间段,根据控制模块100的切换控制信号只选通一条放大链路和检波模块200的连接通路,避免了同一时间段内选通多条放大链路和检波模块200的连接通路,从而造成的信号混淆的问题。It should be understood that the switch 300 in this embodiment adopts a multi-channel analog switch or a multi-channel radio frequency switch, so that in a certain period of time, only one amplification link and detection module 200 are selected according to the switching control signal of the control module 100. The connection path avoids the problem of signal confusion caused by strobing multiple amplifying links and connection paths of the detection module 200 in the same time period.
请参阅图2,本申请实施例的第二方面提供了一种无线收发***,包括:第一天线30,第二天线40,第一放大链路10,第二放大链路20,第一合路器50,第二合路器60以及如本申请实施例的第一方面提供的分时检测控制电路,第一合路器50的公共端与第一天线30连接,第二合路器60的公共端与第二天线40连接,第一合路器50的第一分端与第一放大链路10的输入端连接,第一合路器50的第二分端与第二放大链路20的输出端连接,第二合路器60的第一分端与第一放大链路10的输出端连接,第二合路器60的第二分端与第二放大链路20的输入端连接,第一天线30和第二天线40被配置为接收输入信号和/或发送输出信号;第一放大链路10被配置为通过第一天线30接入输入信号,将所述输入信号进行放大处理为所述输出信号并通过第二天线40输出,第二放大链路20被配置为通过第二天线40接入输入信号,将所述输入信号进行放大处理为所述输出信号并通过第一天线30输出;第一合路器50被配置为接通第一天线30与第一放大链路10或者第二放大链路20的信号传输通道,第二合路器60被配置为接通第二天线40与第一放大链路10或者第二放大链路20的信号传输通道。Referring to FIG. 2, a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a wireless transceiving system, including: a first antenna 30, a second antenna 40, a first amplification link 10, a second amplification link 20, and a first antenna The circuit 50, the second combiner 60, and the time-sharing detection control circuit provided in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the common end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the first antenna 30, and the second combiner 60 The common end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the second antenna 40, the first branch end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the input end of the first amplifying link 10, and the second branch end of the first combiner 50 is connected to the second amplifying link The output end of the second combiner 60 is connected to the output end of the first amplifier link 10, and the second end of the second combiner 60 is connected to the input end of the second amplifier link 20. Connected, the first antenna 30 and the second antenna 40 are configured to receive input signals and/or send output signals; the first amplifying link 10 is configured to access input signals through the first antenna 30, and amplify the input signals The output signal is processed into the output signal and output through the second antenna 40. The second amplification link 20 is configured to access the input signal through the second antenna 40, and the input signal is amplified and processed into the output signal and passed through the first antenna. The output of the antenna 30; the first combiner 50 is configured to connect the signal transmission channel of the first antenna 30 and the first amplification link 10 or the second amplification link 20, and the second combiner 60 is configured to connect the first antenna 30 The signal transmission channel between the two antennas 40 and the first amplifying link 10 or the second amplifying link 20.
应理解,在其他实施例中,还可以包括三个及以上的天线、放大链路以及合路器,各天线被配置为接收输入信号、发送输出信号;各放大链路被配置为通过其中一个天线接入输入信号,将输入信号进行放大处理为输出信号并通过另一个天线输出。It should be understood that in other embodiments, three or more antennas, amplifying links, and a combiner may also be included. Each antenna is configured to receive input signals and send output signals; each amplifying link is configured to pass through one of them. The antenna is connected to the input signal, and the input signal is amplified and processed into an output signal and output through another antenna.
应理解,本实施例中的无线收发***,通过加入本申请实施例的第一方面提供的分时检测控制电路,实现了可利用一个检波模块200和控制模块100对无线收发***中的多条放大链路的分时检测和控制,解决了传统的技术方案中由于每个链路一般都需要一组独立的检波电路来实现对放大链路的检波而导致的检波电路数量多、整体电路复杂以及PCB尺寸大等问题。It should be understood that the wireless transceiving system in this embodiment, by adding the time-sharing detection control circuit provided in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, realizes that one detection module 200 and control module 100 can be used to control multiple wireless transceiving systems. The time-sharing detection and control of the amplification link solves the problem of the large number of detection circuits and the complexity of the overall circuit because each link generally requires a set of independent detection circuits to realize the detection of the amplification link. And the problem of large PCB size.
请参阅图3,在一个实施例中,第一放大链路10包括:低噪音放大模块11、滤波模块12、衰减模块13以及功率放大模块14,低噪音放大模块11的输入端与第一合路器50的分端连接,滤波模块12的输入端与低噪音放大模块11的输出端连接,衰减模块13的输入端与滤波模块12的输出端连接,衰减模块13的控制端作为放大链路的信号调节端和控制模块100连接,功率放大模块14的输入端和衰减 模块13的输出端连接,功率放大模块14的输出端与分时控制电路的切换开关300和第二合路器60的分端连接;低噪音放大模块11被配置为接入输入信号并放大输入信号;滤波模块12被配置为滤除低噪音放大模块11输出的信号的杂波干扰;衰减模块13被配置为调整滤波模块12输出的信号的信号强度大小;功率放大模块14被配置为对放大衰减模块13输出的信号,并将该信号作为输出信号通过第二合路器60的分端输出。Referring to FIG. 3, in one embodiment, the first amplifying link 10 includes: a low-noise amplifying module 11, a filtering module 12, an attenuation module 13, and a power amplifying module 14. The input end of the low-noise amplifying module 11 and the first combined The split end of the router 50 is connected, the input end of the filter module 12 is connected to the output end of the low-noise amplifier module 11, the input end of the attenuation module 13 is connected to the output end of the filter module 12, and the control end of the attenuation module 13 is used as the amplification link The signal conditioning terminal is connected to the control module 100, the input terminal of the power amplifying module 14 is connected to the output terminal of the attenuation module 13, and the output terminal of the power amplifying module 14 is connected to the switch 300 of the time-sharing control circuit and the second combiner 60 Sub-terminal connection; the low-noise amplifying module 11 is configured to access the input signal and amplify the input signal; the filtering module 12 is configured to filter out the clutter interference of the signal output by the low-noise amplifying module 11; the attenuation module 13 is configured to adjust the filtering The signal strength of the signal output by the module 12; the power amplification module 14 is configured to amplify the signal output by the attenuation module 13, and output the signal as an output signal through the sub-terminal of the second combiner 60.
可选的,低噪音放大模块11可由低噪音放大器U1构成;滤波模块12可以采用滤波器构成,例如型号为2140SA的滤波器;衰减模块13可以由衰减器构成;功率放大模块14可以有功率放大器Q1构成。Optionally, the low-noise amplifying module 11 can be composed of a low-noise amplifier U1; the filtering module 12 can be composed of a filter, such as a filter of model 2140SA; the attenuation module 13 can be composed of an attenuator; the power amplifying module 14 can be composed of a power amplifier Q1 constitutes.
应理解,本实施例中的放大链路通过加入低噪音放大模块11、滤波模块12、衰减模块13以及功率放大模块14,实现了对输入信号的放大、滤波和调节,以使放大链路的输出信号为符合需求的信号。It should be understood that the amplification link in this embodiment is implemented by adding the low-noise amplification module 11, the filtering module 12, the attenuation module 13, and the power amplification module 14 to realize the amplification, filtering and adjustment of the input signal, so that the amplification link The output signal is a signal that meets the requirements.
请参阅图4,在一个实施例中,低噪音放大模块11包括:低噪音放大器U1、电容C1、电容C2、电容C3、电容C4以及电感L1,电容C1的第一端作为低噪音放大模块11的输入端,电容C1的第二端和低噪音放大器U1的输入端连接,低噪音放大器U1的输出端和电容C2的第一端和电感L1的第二端连接,电容C3的第一端、电容C4的第一端以及电感L1的第一端共接于第一电源V1,电容C3的第二端接地,电容C4的第二端接地,电容C2的第二端作为低噪音放大模块11的输出端。Referring to FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the low-noise amplifying module 11 includes: a low-noise amplifier U1, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C4, and an inductor L1. The first end of the capacitor C1 serves as the low-noise amplifying module 11 The second end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the input end of the low noise amplifier U1, the output end of the low noise amplifier U1 is connected to the first end of the capacitor C2 and the second end of the inductor L1, the first end of the capacitor C3, The first end of the capacitor C4 and the first end of the inductor L1 are commonly connected to the first power supply V1, the second end of the capacitor C3 is grounded, the second end of the capacitor C4 is grounded, and the second end of the capacitor C2 is used as the low-noise amplifier module 11 The output terminal.
应理解,本实施例中的低噪音放大器U1采用型号为SPF5043Z的放大器,在其他实施例中,也可以采用其他型号的放大器;第一电源V1可以为电池。It should be understood that the low noise amplifier U1 in this embodiment adopts an amplifier with a model number of SPF5043Z. In other embodiments, other models of amplifiers can also be adopted; the first power supply V1 can be a battery.
在一个实施例中,衰减模块13包括:数控衰减器,数控衰减器的信号输入端作为衰减模块的输入端,数控衰减器的控制端作为放大链路的信号调节端,数控衰减器的信号输出端作为衰减模块的输出端。In one embodiment, the attenuation module 13 includes: a digitally controlled attenuator, the signal input terminal of the digitally controlled attenuator serves as the input terminal of the attenuation module, the control terminal of the digitally controlled attenuator serves as the signal conditioning terminal of the amplification link, and the signal output of the digitally controlled attenuator The terminal is used as the output terminal of the attenuation module.
应理解,本实施例中的衰减模块13采用型号为PE4302的数控衰减芯片,在其他实施例中,也可以采用其他类型的数控衰减器。It should be understood that the attenuation module 13 in this embodiment uses a digitally controlled attenuator chip with a model number of PE4302. In other embodiments, other types of digitally controlled attenuators may also be used.
请参阅图5,在一个实施例中,功率放大模块14包括:功率放大器Q1、电容C5、电容C6、电容C7、电感L2以及电阻R1,电容C5的输入端作为功率放大模块14的输入端,电容C5的第二端与功率放大器Q1的输入端连接,功率放大器Q1的输 出端和电感L2的第二端和电容C6的第一端连接,电阻R1的第一端与第二电源V2连接,电阻R1的第二端与电容C7的第一端和电感L2的第一端连接,电容C7的第二端接地,电容C6的第二端作为功率放大模块14的输出端;第二电源V2可以为电池。Referring to FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the power amplifying module 14 includes: a power amplifier Q1, a capacitor C5, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, an inductor L2, and a resistor R1. The input terminal of the capacitor C5 is used as the input terminal of the power amplifying module 14. The second end of the capacitor C5 is connected to the input end of the power amplifier Q1, the output end of the power amplifier Q1 and the second end of the inductor L2 are connected to the first end of the capacitor C6, and the first end of the resistor R1 is connected to the second power supply V2, The second end of the resistor R1 is connected to the first end of the capacitor C7 and the first end of the inductor L2, the second end of the capacitor C7 is grounded, and the second end of the capacitor C6 is used as the output end of the power amplifier module 14; the second power supply V2 can be Is the battery.
应理解,本实施例中的功率放大器Q1采用型号为TQP7M9103的放大器,在其他实施例中,也可以采用其他型号的放大器。It should be understood that the power amplifier Q1 in this embodiment adopts an amplifier of model TQP7M9103. In other embodiments, amplifiers of other models may also be adopted.
请参阅图6,本申请实施例的第三方面提供了一种无线收发***的分时检测控制方法,无线收发***包括多条放大链路,无线收发***的分时检测控制方法包括:Referring to FIG. 6, a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a time-sharing detection and control method for a wireless transceiving system. The wireless transceiving system includes multiple amplification links. The time-sharing detection and control method for the wireless transceiving system includes:
步骤S100:以预设时间为间隔依次生成多个切换控制信号;Step S100: generating a plurality of switching control signals in sequence at intervals of a preset time;
步骤S200:响应各切换控制信号,以预设时间为间隔依次获取各条放大链路的输出信号;Step S200: In response to each switching control signal, the output signals of each amplification link are sequentially obtained at intervals of a preset time;
应理解,可以通过将各条放大链路的输出信号连接至多路切换开关的分端,通过控制多路切换开关的分端与公共端的闭合或者断开来依次获取各条放大链路的输出信号,多路切换开关可以为多路复用器、多路模拟开关或者多路射频开关等。也可以通过可控开关一一接入每条放大链路的输出端,通过控制各个可控开关的开通或者截止来依次获取各条放大链路的输出信号。It should be understood that the output signal of each amplifying link can be sequentially obtained by connecting the output signal of each amplifying link to the sub-end of the multiplex switch, and controlling the closing or opening of the sub-end and the common end of the multiplex switch. , The multiplexer can be a multiplexer, multiple analog switch or multiple radio frequency switch, etc. It is also possible to connect the output terminals of each amplifying link one by one through a controllable switch, and to obtain the output signal of each amplifying link in turn by controlling the on or off of each controllable switch.
步骤S300:将输出信号转换为检波信号;Step S300: Convert the output signal into a detection signal;
应理解,可以通过本申请实施例中的检波模块200将放大链路的输出信号转换为检波信号。It should be understood that the detection module 200 in the embodiment of the present application can convert the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal.
步骤S400:根据检波信号,调整与检波信号对应的放大链路的工作参数。Step S400: According to the detection signal, adjust the working parameters of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal.
应理解,放大链路的工作参数包括放大链路的放大参数、衰减参数等,可以通过将检波信号的信号参数与预设阈值作比较,或者将检波信号的信号参数与标准信号的信号参数做比较,进而根据比较结果去判断检波信号的信号参数是否在目标值内,即判断该放大链路的输出信号的信号参数是否在目标值内,根据检波信号的信号参数与目标值的差距去相应的调整放大链路的工作参数。It should be understood that the working parameters of the amplification link include amplification parameters and attenuation parameters of the amplification link. The signal parameters of the detection signal can be compared with a preset threshold, or the signal parameters of the detection signal can be compared with the signal parameters of the standard signal. Compare, and then determine whether the signal parameter of the detection signal is within the target value according to the comparison result, that is, determine whether the signal parameter of the output signal of the amplification link is within the target value, and respond according to the difference between the signal parameter of the detection signal and the target value Adjust the working parameters of the amplified link.
请参阅图7,在一个实施例中,步骤S400包括:Referring to FIG. 7, in one embodiment, step S400 includes:
步骤S410:获取检波信号所对应的放大链路的标准信号;Step S410: Obtain the standard signal of the amplified link corresponding to the detection signal;
应理解,可以读取预存数据库里面预存的各标准信号来相应的标准信号,也可以通过根据用户实时输入或者调整的目标值来生成对应的标准信号。It should be understood that each standard signal pre-stored in the pre-stored database can be read to correspond to the standard signal, or the corresponding standard signal can be generated according to the target value input or adjusted in real time by the user.
步骤S420:比较检波信号和标准信号并生成比较结果;Step S420: compare the detection signal with the standard signal and generate a comparison result;
应理解,可以通过将检波信号的各项信号参数与标准信号的对应的各项信号参数一一比较并分别生成比较结果。It should be understood that each signal parameter of the detection signal can be compared with the corresponding signal parameter of the standard signal one by one, and the comparison results can be generated respectively.
步骤S430:根据比较结果生成用于调整放大链路的工作参数的控制信号;Step S430: Generate a control signal for adjusting the working parameters of the amplification link according to the comparison result;
应理解,控制信号可以用于同时调节一个或者多个信号参数。It should be understood that the control signal can be used to simultaneously adjust one or more signal parameters.
在一个实施例中,步骤S430具体包括:In an embodiment, step S430 specifically includes:
当检波信号的信号强度大于标准信号的信号强度时,生成用于控制放大链路增加当前衰减的控制信号;When the signal strength of the detection signal is greater than the signal strength of the standard signal, a control signal for controlling the amplification link to increase the current attenuation is generated;
当检波信号的信号强度小于标准信号的信号强度时,生成用于控制放大链路减少当前衰减的控制信号;When the signal strength of the detection signal is less than the signal strength of the standard signal, a control signal for controlling the amplification link to reduce the current attenuation is generated;
当检波信号的信号强度等于标准信号的信号强度时,生成用于控制放大链路维持当前衰减的控制信号。When the signal strength of the detection signal is equal to the signal strength of the standard signal, a control signal for controlling the amplification link to maintain the current attenuation is generated.
步骤S440:将控制信号输出到放大链路的信号调节端。Step S440: output the control signal to the signal conditioning end of the amplifying link.
在一个实施例中,还包括:当放大链路没有与检波模块200接通时,持续输出上一预设时间的间隔内的控制信号到该放大链路。In one embodiment, it further includes: when the amplifying link is not connected to the detection module 200, continuously outputting the control signal within the last preset time interval to the amplifying link.
本实施例中的无线收发***的分时检测控制方法,通过以预设时间为间隔依次获取各条放大链路的输出信号、将该输出信号转换为检波信号并根据检波信号调整与检波信号对应的放大链路的输出信号的信号参数,实现了对包括多条放大链路的无线收发***的分时检测和控制。The time-sharing detection control method of the wireless transceiver system in this embodiment obtains the output signal of each amplification link in sequence at intervals of a preset time, converts the output signal into a detection signal, and adjusts the detection signal corresponding to the detection signal according to the detection signal. The signal parameters of the output signal of the amplifying link realize the time-sharing detection and control of the wireless transceiver system including multiple amplifying links.
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the application, and are not used to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims (15)
- 一种分时检测控制电路,与多条放大链路连接,其特征在于,所述分时检测控制电路包括:A time-sharing detection control circuit connected to multiple amplification links, characterized in that the time-sharing detection control circuit includes:控制模块,被配置为以预设时间为间隔依次输出多个切换控制信号;The control module is configured to sequentially output multiple switching control signals at intervals of a preset time;检波模块,与所述控制模块连接的,被配置为将所述放大链路的输出信号转换为检波信号并输出到所述控制模块;以及A detection module connected to the control module and configured to convert the output signal of the amplification link into a detection signal and output to the control module; and切换开关,与所述控制模块、所述检波模块以及各条所述放大链路连接,被配置为在所述切换控制信号的控制下,以所述预设时间为间隔依次选择其中一条所述放大链路和所述检波模块连通以使所述检波模块接入所述输出信号。The switch is connected to the control module, the detection module, and each of the amplification links, and is configured to select one of the amplifying links in sequence at intervals of the preset time under the control of the switching control signal. The amplification link is connected with the detection module to enable the detection module to access the output signal.
- 根据权利要求1所述的分时检测控制电路,其特征在于,还包括:The time-sharing detection control circuit according to claim 1, further comprising:所述控制模块分别与各条所述放大链路的信号调节端连接,所述控制模块还被配置为在接收到所述检波信号后,将所述检波信号与标准信号做比较,并根据比较结果输出用于调整所述放大链路的工作参数。The control module is respectively connected to the signal conditioning end of each amplifying link, and the control module is also configured to compare the detection signal with the standard signal after receiving the detection signal, and compare the detection signal with the standard signal according to the comparison. The result output is used to adjust the working parameters of the amplification link.
- 根据权利要求2所述的分时检测控制电路,其特征在于,还包括:The time-sharing detection control circuit according to claim 2, further comprising:当所述检波信号的信号强度大于所述标准信号的信号强度时,所述控制信号用于控制所述放大链路增加当前衰减;When the signal strength of the detection signal is greater than the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to control the amplification link to increase the current attenuation;当所述检波信号的信号强度小于所述标准信号的信号强度时,所述控制信号用于控制所述放大链路减少当前衰减;When the signal strength of the detection signal is less than the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to control the amplification link to reduce the current attenuation;当所述检波信号的信号强度等于所述标准信号的信号强度时,所述控制信号用于控制所述放大链路维持当前衰减。When the signal strength of the detection signal is equal to the signal strength of the standard signal, the control signal is used to control the amplification link to maintain the current attenuation.
- 根据权利要求2所述的分时检测控制电路,其特征在于,还包括:The time-sharing detection control circuit according to claim 2, further comprising:当所述检波模块没有与所述放大链路接通时,所述控制模块持续输出上一所述预设时间的间隔内的控制信号到该放大链路。When the detection module is not connected to the amplifying link, the control module continues to output the control signal in the last preset time interval to the amplifying link.
- 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的分时检测控制电路,其特征在于,所述检波模块包括检波二极管或者检波芯片。The time-sharing detection control circuit according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the detection module comprises a detection diode or a detection chip.
- 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的分时检测控制电路,其特征在于,所述切换开关包括多路模拟开关或者多路射频开关。The time-sharing detection control circuit according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the switch comprises a multi-channel analog switch or a multi-channel radio frequency switch.
- 一种无线收发***,其特征在于,包括:A wireless transceiver system is characterized in that it comprises:多个天线,各所述天线被配置为接收输入信号、发送输出信号;A plurality of antennas, each of the antennas is configured to receive input signals and transmit output signals;多条放大链路,各所述放大链路被配置为通过其中一个天线接入输入信号,将所述输入信号进行放大处理为所述输出信号并通过另一个天线输出;A plurality of amplifying links, each of the amplifying links is configured to access an input signal through one of the antennas, amplify and process the input signal into the output signal and output it through another antenna;多个合路器,各个所述合路器的公共端分别与各个所述天线连接,所述合路器的各个分端分别与各条所述放大链路连接,各个所述合路器被配置为接通所述天线与所述放大链路的信号传输通道;以及Multiple combiners, the common end of each combiner is connected to each antenna, each branch end of the combiner is connected to each amplifying link, and each of the combiners is Configured to connect the antenna and the signal transmission channel of the amplification link; and根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的分时检测控制电路。The time-sharing detection control circuit according to any one of claims 1-6.
- 根据权利要求7所述的无线收发***,其特征在于,所述放大链路包括:The wireless transceiver system according to claim 7, wherein the amplifying link comprises:低噪音放大模块,所述低噪音放大模块的输入端与其中一个所述合路器的分端连接,所述低噪音放大模块被配置为接入所述输入信号并放大所述输入信号;A low-noise amplifying module, an input end of the low-noise amplifying module is connected to one of the sub-ends of the combiner, and the low-noise amplifying module is configured to connect to the input signal and amplify the input signal;滤波模块,所述滤波模块的输入端与所述低噪音放大模块的输出端连接,所述滤波模块被配置为滤除所述低噪音放大模块输出的信号的杂波干扰;A filter module, the input end of the filter module is connected to the output end of the low-noise amplifying module, and the filter module is configured to filter out the clutter interference of the signal output by the low-noise amplifying module;衰减模块,所述衰减模块的输入端与所述滤波模块的输出端连接,所述衰减模块的控制端作为所述放大链路的信号调节端和所述控制模块连接,所述衰减模块被配置为调整所述滤波模块输出的信号的信号强度大小;以及Attenuation module, the input end of the attenuation module is connected to the output end of the filter module, the control end of the attenuation module is connected to the control module as the signal conditioning end of the amplification link, and the attenuation module is configured To adjust the signal strength of the signal output by the filtering module; and功率放大模块,所述功率放大模块的输入端和所述衰减模块的输出端连接,所述功率放大模块的输出端与所述分时控制电路的切换开关和另一所述合路器的分端连接,所述功率放大模块被配置为放大所述衰减模块输出的信号,将所述放大后的衰减模块输出 的信号作为所述输出信号输出。A power amplifier module, the input end of the power amplifier module is connected to the output end of the attenuation module, and the output end of the power amplifier module is connected to the switch of the time-sharing control circuit and the divider of the other combiner Terminal connection, the power amplification module is configured to amplify the signal output by the attenuation module, and output the amplified signal output by the attenuation module as the output signal.
- 根据权利要求8所述的无线收发***,其特征在于,所述低噪音放大模块包括:低噪音放大器、第一电容、第二电容、第三电容、第四电容以及第一电感,所述第一电容的第一端作为所述低噪音放大模块的输入端,所述第一电容的第二端和所述低噪音放大器的输入端连接,所述低噪音放大器的输出端和所述第二电容的第一端和所述第一电感的第二端连接,所述第三电容的第一端、所述第四电容的第一端以及所述第一电感的第一端共接于第一电源,所述第三电容的第二端接地,所述第四电容的第二端接地,所述第二电容的第二端作为所述低噪音放大模块的输出端。The wireless transceiver system according to claim 8, wherein the low-noise amplifying module comprises: a low-noise amplifier, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, and a first inductor. The first end of a capacitor is used as the input end of the low noise amplifier module, the second end of the first capacitor is connected to the input end of the low noise amplifier, and the output end of the low noise amplifier is connected to the second end of the low noise amplifier. The first end of the capacitor is connected to the second end of the first inductor, and the first end of the third capacitor, the first end of the fourth capacitor, and the first end of the first inductor are commonly connected to the first end of the first inductor. A power supply, the second end of the third capacitor is grounded, the second end of the fourth capacitor is grounded, and the second end of the second capacitor is used as the output end of the low-noise amplifying module.
- 根据权利要求8所述的无线收发***,其特征在于,所述衰减模块包括:数控衰减器,所述数控衰减器的信号输入端作为所述衰减模块的输入端,所述数控衰减器的控制端作为所述放大链路的信号调节端,所述数控衰减器的信号输出端作为所述衰减模块的输出端。The wireless transceiver system according to claim 8, wherein the attenuation module comprises: a digitally controlled attenuator, the signal input end of the digitally controlled attenuator is used as the input terminal of the attenuation module, and the control of the digitally controlled attenuator The terminal serves as the signal conditioning terminal of the amplification link, and the signal output terminal of the digitally controlled attenuator serves as the output terminal of the attenuation module.
- 根据权利要求8所述的无线收发***,其特征在于,所述功率放大模块包括:功率放大器、第五电容、第六电容、第七电容、第二电感以及第一电阻,所述第五电容的输入端作为所述功率放大模块的输入端,所述第五电容的第二端与所述功率放大器的输入端连接,所述功率放大器的输出端和所述第二电感的第二端和所述第六电容的第一端连接,所述第一电阻的第一端与第二电源连接,所述第一电阻的第二端与所述第七电容的第一端和所述第二电感的第一端连接,所述第七电容的第二端接地,所述第六电容的第二端作为所述功率放大模块的输出端。The wireless transceiver system according to claim 8, wherein the power amplifying module comprises: a power amplifier, a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, a seventh capacitor, a second inductor, and a first resistor, and the fifth capacitor The input terminal of the power amplifier module is used as the input terminal of the power amplifier module, the second terminal of the fifth capacitor is connected to the input terminal of the power amplifier, and the output terminal of the power amplifier and the second terminal of the second inductor are connected with each other. The first end of the sixth capacitor is connected, the first end of the first resistor is connected to a second power source, and the second end of the first resistor is connected to the first end of the seventh capacitor and the second power source. The first end of the inductor is connected, the second end of the seventh capacitor is grounded, and the second end of the sixth capacitor is used as the output end of the power amplifier module.
- 一种无线收发***的分时检测控制方法,其特征在于,无线收发***包括多条放大链路,所述无线收发***的分时检测控制方法包括:A time-sharing detection and control method for a wireless transceiving system is characterized in that the wireless transceiving system includes multiple amplification links, and the time-sharing detection and control method of the wireless transceiving system includes:以预设时间为间隔依次生成多个切换控制信号;Generate multiple switching control signals in sequence at intervals of a preset time;响应各所述切换控制信号,以所述预设时间为间隔依次获取各条所述放大链路的输出信号;In response to each of the switching control signals, sequentially acquiring the output signals of each of the amplification links at the interval of the preset time;将所述输出信号转换为检波信号;Converting the output signal into a detection signal;根据所述检波信号,调整与所述检波信号对应的所述放大链路的工作参数。According to the detection signal, the operating parameters of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal are adjusted.
- 根据权利要求12所述的无线收发***的分时检测控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述检波信号,调整与所述检波信号对应的所述放大链路的工作参数包括:The time-sharing detection control method of a wireless transceiver system according to claim 12, wherein the adjusting the working parameters of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal according to the detection signal comprises:获取所述检波信号所对应的放大链路的标准信号;Acquiring the standard signal of the amplification link corresponding to the detection signal;比较所述检波信号和所述标准信号并生成比较结果;Comparing the detection signal with the standard signal and generating a comparison result;根据所述比较结果生成用于调整所述放大链路的工作参数的控制信号;Generating a control signal for adjusting the operating parameters of the amplifying link according to the comparison result;将所述控制信号输出到所述放大链路的信号调节端。The control signal is output to the signal conditioning end of the amplification link.
- 根据权利要求13所述的无线收发***的分时检测控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述比较结果生成用于调整所述放大链路的输出信号的信号参数的控制信号包括:The time-sharing detection and control method of a wireless transceiver system according to claim 13, wherein said generating a control signal for adjusting signal parameters of the output signal of the amplifying link according to the comparison result comprises:当所述检波信号的信号强度大于所述标准信号的信号强度时,生成用于控制所述放大链路增加当前衰减的控制信号;When the signal strength of the detection signal is greater than the signal strength of the standard signal, generating a control signal for controlling the amplification link to increase the current attenuation;当所述检波信号的信号强度小于所述标准信号的信号强度时,生成用于控制所述放大链路减少当前衰减的控制信号;When the signal strength of the detection signal is less than the signal strength of the standard signal, generating a control signal for controlling the amplification link to reduce the current attenuation;当所述检波信号的信号强度等于所述标准信号的信号强度时,生成用于控制所述放大链路维持当前衰减的控制信号。When the signal strength of the detection signal is equal to the signal strength of the standard signal, a control signal for controlling the amplification link to maintain the current attenuation is generated.
- 根据权利要求13所述的无线收发***的分时检测控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The time-sharing detection and control method of a wireless transceiver system according to claim 13, characterized in that it further comprises:当所述放大链路没有与所述检波模块接通时,持续输出上一所述预设时间间隔内的控制信号到该所述放大链路。When the amplifying link is not connected to the detection module, continuously outputting the control signal in the last preset time interval to the amplifying link.
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PCT/CN2019/115065 WO2021081989A1 (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Time-sharing detection control circuit, wireless transceiving system and time-sharing detection control method therefor |
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CN110945371A (en) | 2020-03-31 |
US11296736B2 (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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