WO2021042288A1 - 安装组件、壳体组件、电池及用电设备 - Google Patents

安装组件、壳体组件、电池及用电设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021042288A1
WO2021042288A1 PCT/CN2019/104374 CN2019104374W WO2021042288A1 WO 2021042288 A1 WO2021042288 A1 WO 2021042288A1 CN 2019104374 W CN2019104374 W CN 2019104374W WO 2021042288 A1 WO2021042288 A1 WO 2021042288A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
battery cover
mounting frame
assembly
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/104374
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨章选
彭涛
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201980030067.0A priority Critical patent/CN112136227A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2019/104374 priority patent/WO2021042288A1/zh
Publication of WO2021042288A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021042288A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the technical field of battery equipment, and specifically relates to a mounting assembly, a housing assembly, a battery, and an electrical equipment.
  • the battery shell usually has a limit and locking mechanism.
  • the limit and locking mechanism will lock the battery on the electrical equipment, thereby ensuring the battery and the electrical equipment Reliable connection.
  • the current limit and locking mechanism of the battery is very complicated.
  • This application aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
  • the first aspect of this application proposes an installation assembly.
  • the second aspect of the application proposes another installation assembly.
  • the third aspect of the present application proposes a housing assembly.
  • the fourth aspect of the application proposes a battery.
  • the fifth aspect of this application proposes an electrical equipment.
  • a mounting assembly is proposed for a battery.
  • the battery includes a circuit board.
  • the mounting assembly includes a battery cover and a mounting frame.
  • the mounting frame is arranged inside the battery cover and partially exposed.
  • the mounting frame is used for battery installation and positioning; a accommodating cavity is arranged between the mounting frame and the battery cover, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the circuit board.
  • the present application implements the installation and positioning of the battery through a mounting frame arranged inside the battery cover and partially exposed to the battery cover.
  • the mounting frame since the mounting frame is arranged on the inside of the battery cover, the mounting frame is not easily separated from the battery.
  • the battery can also be firmly installed in the battery compartment, which improves the stability of battery installation;
  • the related technology requires parts such as buckles, buttons, springs, and the need to disperse the parts on the housing assembly and the battery compartment, so that the battery can be installed and unloaded, which greatly reduces the number of parts of the housing assembly and has a simple structure. , And it is convenient to disassemble and install the battery repeatedly, and it is convenient to remove the battery.
  • the circuit board of the battery can be located in the containing cavity, which facilitates the stable assembly of the circuit board between the battery cover and the mounting frame, even if there is vibration or even shaking of the battery , It can also ensure that the circuit board will not shake greatly relative to the mounting frame, thereby helping to ensure the stability of the electrical connection of the battery and ensure the stable power supply of the battery.
  • the mounting frame is detachably provided inside the battery cover. It is convenient to install and remove the circuit board.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a first protrusion and a first clamping portion, one of the first protrusion and the first clamping portion is disposed on the inner side wall of the battery cover On the upper side, the other is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame; the first clamping portion can be matched with the first protrusion, so that the mounting frame is assembled inside the battery cover.
  • the first clamping part is a clamping platform, and the first protrusion can be clamped on the surface of the clamping platform away from the battery cover; or the first clamping part is a clamping slot , The first protrusion can be inserted into the card slot.
  • a plurality of openings are provided on the side wall of the battery cover, and the first protrusions or the first clamping portions are arranged at the edges of the plurality of openings.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a second protrusion and a second clamping portion, one of the second protrusion and the second clamping portion is disposed on the outer side wall of the battery cover On the upper side, the other is provided on the part of the mounting frame exposed to the cover; the second clamping portion can be matched with the second protrusion.
  • the second clamping portion is a through hole, and the second protrusion can be inserted into the through hole; or the second clamping portion is a card slot, and the second protrusion can be inserted into the card slot Inside.
  • the mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove for accommodating the battery connector, and the mounting groove is partially exposed on the battery cover; the second protrusion or the second clamping portion is provided in the mounting groove On the sidewall of the groove.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a third convex portion and a concave portion, one of the third convex portion and the concave portion is disposed on the inner top wall of the battery cover, and the other is disposed on the inner top wall of the battery cover.
  • the third protrusion can be inserted into the recess.
  • the top wall of the mounting frame is configured as a hollow frame structure so that the circuit board can be exposed in the accommodating cavity .
  • the circuit board is detachably arranged on the mounting frame.
  • the mounting frame includes a buckle part and a transmission part connected to the buckle part; the buckle part is used to cooperate with the positioning structure of the battery, and the transmission part is used to drive the buckle under the action of external force.
  • the buckle moves so that the buckle moves out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • both the buckle part and the transmission part are exposed outside the battery cover.
  • the top wall and the side wall of the battery cover are provided with openings, the transmission part is exposed through the opening on the top wall of the battery cover, and the buckle part passes through the side wall of the battery cover. The opening on the top is exposed.
  • the mounting frame is provided with a avoidance groove, the avoidance groove spans the top wall and the side wall of the mounting frame; the buckle part extends into the avoidance groove, and can be driven by the transmission in the avoidance groove. Move in the slot.
  • the transmission part and the buckle part are integrally formed.
  • the transmission part is configured as a pressing part
  • the pressing part and the buckle part are configured as a cantilever structure.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a stopper provided on the moving path of the pressing part, the stopper can limit the moving stroke of the pressing part; and/or the elastic member is provided on the buckle On the back of the part, the elastic piece is used to reset the buckle part.
  • the transmission part includes a lifting rope, which is exposed on the battery cover, and the lifting rope is used to pull the buckle part to move under the action of external force, so that the buckle part can move out of the battery. Positioning structure.
  • the transmission part is subjected to a bottom-up external force to move the buckle part for moving the buckle part out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the second aspect of the present application also proposes a mounting assembly for batteries.
  • the mounting assembly includes: a battery cover; and a mounting frame, which is arranged inside the battery cover and partially exposed on the battery cover.
  • the mounting frame is used for the battery. The installation and positioning.
  • the present application implements the installation and positioning of the battery through a mounting frame arranged inside the battery cover and partially exposed to the battery cover.
  • the mounting frame since the mounting frame is arranged on the inside of the battery cover, the mounting frame is not easily separated from the battery.
  • the battery can also be firmly installed in the battery compartment, which improves the stability of battery installation;
  • the related technology requires parts such as buckles, buttons, springs, and the need to disperse the parts on the housing assembly and the battery compartment, so that the battery can be installed and unloaded, which greatly reduces the number of parts of the housing assembly and has a simple structure. , And it is convenient to disassemble and install the battery repeatedly, and it is convenient to remove the battery.
  • the mounting frame includes a buckle part and a transmission part connected with the buckle part; the buckle part is used to cooperate with the positioning structure of the battery, and the transmission part is used to drive the buckle part under the action of external force. Move so that the buckle part moves out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • both the buckle part and the transmission part are exposed outside the battery cover.
  • the top wall and the side wall of the battery cover are provided with openings, the transmission part is exposed through the opening on the top wall of the battery cover, and the buckle part passes through the side wall of the battery cover. The opening on the top is exposed.
  • the mounting frame is provided with a avoidance groove, the avoidance groove spans the top wall and the side wall of the mounting frame; the buckle part extends into the avoidance groove, and can be driven by the transmission in the avoidance groove. Move in the slot.
  • the transmission part and the buckle part are integrally formed.
  • the transmission part is configured as a pressing part
  • the pressing part and the buckle part are configured as a cantilever structure.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a stopper provided on the moving path of the pressing part, the stopper can limit the moving stroke of the pressing part; and/or the elastic member is provided on the buckle On the back of the part, the elastic piece is used to reset the buckle part.
  • the transmission part includes a lifting rope, which is exposed on the battery cover, and the lifting rope is used to pull the buckle part to move under the action of external force, so that the buckle part can move out of the battery. Positioning structure.
  • the transmission part is subjected to a bottom-up external force to move the buckle part for moving the buckle part out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the mounting frame is detachably provided on the inner side of the battery cover.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a first protrusion and a first clamping portion, one of the first protrusion and the first clamping portion is disposed on the inner side wall of the battery cover On the upper side, the other is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame; the first clamping portion can be matched with the first protrusion, so that the mounting frame is assembled inside the battery cover.
  • the first clamping part is a clamping platform, and the first protrusion can be clamped on the surface of the clamping platform away from the battery cover; or the first clamping part is a clamping slot , The first protrusion can be inserted into the card slot.
  • a plurality of openings are provided on the side wall of the battery cover, and the first protrusions or the first clamping portions are arranged at the edges of the plurality of openings.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a second protrusion and a second clamping portion, one of the second protrusion and the second clamping portion is disposed on the outer side wall of the battery cover On the upper side, the other is provided on the part of the mounting frame exposed to the cover; the second clamping portion can be matched with the second protrusion.
  • the second clamping portion is a through hole, and the second protrusion can be inserted into the through hole; or the second clamping portion is a card slot, and the second protrusion can be inserted into the card slot Inside.
  • the mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove for accommodating the battery connector, and the mounting groove is partially exposed on the battery cover; the second protrusion or the second clamping portion is provided in the mounting groove On the sidewall of the groove.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a third convex portion and a concave portion, one of the third convex portion and the concave portion is disposed on the inner top wall of the battery cover, and the other is disposed on the inner top wall of the battery cover.
  • the third protrusion can be inserted into the recess.
  • the third aspect of the present application proposes a housing assembly for a battery.
  • the housing assembly includes: the mounting assembly according to any one of the above technical solutions.
  • housing assembly in the above technical solution provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the housing assembly further includes a battery housing, and the battery cover is located at one end of the battery housing.
  • the housing assembly further includes: an adapter plate, which is arranged at an end of the mounting frame away from the battery cover, and the battery cover is connected to the battery housing through the adapter plate.
  • the housing assembly further includes a support frame arranged on the battery housing, and the adapter plate is connected to the battery housing through the support frame.
  • the battery housing includes arc-shaped side walls located oppositely distributed, the outer side wall of the adaptor plate matches the arc-shaped side wall, and the inner side wall of the battery cover and the outer side of the adaptor plate Match the wall.
  • the housing assembly further includes a guide portion provided on the outer side wall of the battery housing, and the guide portion is used to limit the installation path of the housing assembly.
  • the housing assembly further includes: a label attached to the outer side of the battery housing; and/or an adhesive member, which surrounds the battery cover and the battery housing.
  • the housing assembly further includes a battery bottom case and adhesive paper, the battery cover and the battery bottom case are relatively distributed, and the adhesive paper wraps the gap between the battery cover and the battery bottom case.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a battery, including: a housing assembly as in any one of the above technical solutions; a battery cell; a circuit board assembly; and a battery connector, which is connected to the circuit board assembly and is exposed to the housing Body components.
  • the battery in the above technical solution provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the circuit board assembly includes a circuit board, and the circuit board is arranged in the receiving cavity of the mounting assembly.
  • the circuit board assembly further includes a nickel sheet, a first sampling line and a second sampling line, the first sampling line and the second sampling line are both connected to the circuit board and passing through the mounting frame Extending in the direction of the electric core; the nickel sheet is arranged on the circuit board and connected with the electric core; and the battery connector is arranged on the circuit board.
  • the fifth aspect of the present application proposes an electrical equipment for cooperating with the housing assembly of any one of the above technical solutions.
  • the electrical equipment includes a battery compartment, and a positioning structure is provided on the side wall of the battery compartment, The positioning structure is used to cooperate with the mounting frame of the housing assembly.
  • the battery in the above technical solution provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the positioning structure is a positioning groove or a positioning hole.
  • an exposed opening is provided on the battery compartment, and the transmission part of the mounting frame can be exposed to the battery compartment through the exposed opening part.
  • the electrical equipment is an unmanned aerial vehicle or a video camera or a remote control device.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a housing assembly of an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 shows another structural schematic diagram of the housing assembly of an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a housing assembly installed in a battery compartment of an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 shows a partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 3;
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame of an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 shows another structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a battery cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 shows a partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 9 shows a partial enlarged view at C in FIG. 7;
  • Fig. 10 shows a partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 11 shows another structural schematic diagram of the battery cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural view of the battery cover and the mounting frame after being assembled together according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 shows a partial enlarged view at E in FIG. 12
  • FIG. 14 shows another schematic structural view of the battery cover and the mounting frame after being assembled together according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 15 shows a partial enlarged view at G in FIG. 14
  • FIG. 16 shows another schematic structural view of the battery cover and the mounting frame after being assembled together according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 17 shows another structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 shows a partial structural diagram of the housing assembly of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 shows another structural schematic diagram of a battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 shows another partial structural diagram of the battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 shows another partial structural schematic diagram of the battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 shows another partial structural diagram of the battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 shows a schematic diagram of a disassembly of a battery according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 24 shows a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a battery according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 25 shows a schematic structural diagram of a battery according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 26 shows a schematic structural diagram of a battery according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 27 shows a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a battery according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 28 shows another partial structural diagram of the battery according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 29 shows another partial structural diagram of the battery according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 30 shows another structural schematic diagram of a battery according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIGS. 1 to 30 the mounting assembly, the housing assembly, the battery, and the electrical equipment according to some embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 30.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a mounting assembly that facilitates the removal of batteries and facilitates the stable installation of the circuit board 46 of the battery.
  • the mounting assembly includes a battery cover 16 and a mounting frame 18.
  • the mounting frame 18 is arranged on the inner side of the battery cover 16 and is partially exposed to the battery cover 16.
  • the mounting frame 18 is used for the installation and positioning of the battery; there is a accommodating cavity between the mounting frame 18 and the battery cover 16, which is used to accommodate Circuit board 46.
  • the present application implements the installation and positioning of the battery through the mounting bracket 18 which is arranged inside the battery cover 16 and partially exposed on the battery cover 16.
  • the mounting bracket 18 is not easy to connect with the battery. Phase separation, so that when the part of the mounting frame 18 exposed to the battery cover 16 is firmly installed on the battery compartment 56 of the electrical equipment for accommodating the battery, the battery can also be firmly installed in the battery compartment 56, which improves The installation stability of the battery; on the other hand, compared with the related technology that requires parts such as buckles, buttons, springs, and the need to disperse the parts on the housing assembly and the battery compartment 56, the battery can be assembled and disassembled.
  • the circuit board 46 of the battery can be located in the receiving cavity, which facilitates the stable assembly of the circuit board 46 between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18. Even if the battery is shaken or shaken, it can be ensured that the circuit board 46 will not shake significantly with respect to the mounting frame 18, thereby helping to ensure the stability of the electrical connection of the battery and ensure the stable power supply of the battery.
  • the battery cover 16 is provided with a first opening 166 and a second opening 168
  • the mounting frame 18 has a buckle portion 12
  • the buckle portion 12 is exposed through the second opening 168
  • the mounting frame 18 realizes the mounting and positioning of the battery through the buckle portion 12.
  • the mounting bracket 18 is detachably provided on the inner side of the battery cover 16. It is convenient to install and remove the circuit board 46.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a first protrusion 24 and a first clamping portion 26, one of the first protrusion 24 and the first clamping portion 26 It is arranged on the inner side wall of the battery cover 16, and the other is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 18; the first clamping portion 26 can be matched with the first protrusion 24 so that the mounting frame 18 is assembled on the battery cover 16 inside.
  • a stable connection between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 is realized by the mutual cooperation of the first clamping portion 26 and the first protrusion 24, so that the mounting frame 18 can be located at the inner part of the battery cover 16. It is firmly connected to the battery cover 16 for convenient assembly and disassembly, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the circuit board 46.
  • the outer side wall of the mounting frame 18 is a surface of the side wall 186 of the mounting frame facing the outside of the battery.
  • the inner side wall of the mounting frame 18 is opposite to the outer side wall.
  • the first clamping portion 26 is a clamping platform, and the first protrusion 24 can be clamped on the surface of the clamping platform away from the battery cover 16, thereby Avoid dropping the mounting table from the battery cover 16.
  • the first clamping portion 26 is a clamping slot (not shown in the figure), and the first protrusion 24 can be inserted into the clamping slot to realize the assembly between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18.
  • the number of the first protruding portion 24 and the second clamping portion 30 may be one or more than one.
  • the side wall 164 of the battery cover is provided with multiple openings, and the first protrusions 24 or the first clamping portions 26 are distributed at the edges of the multiple openings. It is beneficial to ensure that the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 are stably connected at the opening of the battery cover 16 and improve the connection firmness of the two. At this time, the number of the first protruding portion 24 or the first clamping portion 26 is preferably more than one.
  • One opening on the side wall 164 of the battery cover is used for the buckle portion 12 of the mounting frame 18 to be exposed, and the other opening is used for the battery connector 48 to be exposed.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a second protrusion 28 and a second clamping part 30, and a second protrusion 28 and a second card
  • One of the connecting parts 30 is arranged on the outer side wall of the battery cover 16, and the other is arranged on the part of the mounting frame 18 exposed to the cover; the second clamping part 30 can be matched with the second protrusion 28.
  • a stable connection between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 is realized by the mutual cooperation of the second protrusion 28 and the second clamping portion 30, so that the mounting frame 18 can be exposed to the part of the battery cover 16. It can also be firmly connected with the battery cover 16 to ensure a firm connection between the mounting frame 18 and the battery cover 16 and ensure the stability of battery installation. Moreover, the second protruding portion 28 and the second clamping portion 30 can also be separated from each other, thereby facilitating the mounting and dismounting of the circuit board 46.
  • the second clamping portion 30 is a through hole, and the second protrusion 28 can be inserted into the through hole.
  • the second clamping portion 30 is a card slot, and the second protrusion 28 can be inserted into the card slot.
  • the number of the second protrusion 28 and the second clamping portion 30 is one, or more than one.
  • the mounting frame 18 is provided with a mounting groove 188 for accommodating the battery connector 48, and the mounting groove 188 is partially exposed on the battery cover 16; the second protrusion 28 Or the second clamping portion 30 is arranged on the groove side wall of the installation groove 188.
  • the installation groove 188 is exposed to the battery cover 16 through the first opening 166.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a third raised portion 32 and a recessed portion 34, one of the third raised portion 32 and the recessed portion 34 is disposed on the battery cover 16 On the inner top wall of the mounting bracket, the other is set on the top wall 184 of the mounting frame; the third protrusion 32 can be inserted into the recess 34. It is advantageous for the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 to achieve accurate alignment through the third protrusion 32 and the recess 34, ensuring that the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 are quickly installed in place. Moreover, the disassembly of the mounting frame 18 and the battery cover 16 will not be affected.
  • the number of the third convex portion 32 and the concave portion 34 is one or more.
  • the top wall 184 of the mounting frame is configured as a hollow
  • the frame structure is so that the circuit board 46 can be exposed outside the accommodating cavity, that is, exposed outside the top wall 184 of the mounting frame. It is advantageous for the circuit board 46 disposed between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 to be exposed through the hollow frame structure and be connected to the battery cell 44 and the like.
  • the circuit board 46 is detachably arranged on the mounting frame 18. Such as bolt connection or snap connection.
  • circuit board 46 and the mounting frame 18 are pasted into one body.
  • the mounting frame 18 further includes a top wall 184 of the mounting frame and a side wall 186 of the mounting frame.
  • the top wall 184 of the mounting frame is configured as a hollow frame structure, so that the circuit board 46 can be exposed outside the accommodating cavity.
  • the first protrusion 24 or the first clamping portion 26 is provided on the side wall 186 of the mounting frame.
  • the second protrusion 28 or the second clamping portion 30 is provided on the side wall 186 of the mounting frame.
  • the third protrusion 32 or recess 34 is provided on the top wall 184 of the mounting frame.
  • the mounting frame 18 includes a buckle portion 12 and a transmission portion 14 connected to the buckle portion 12; the buckle portion 12 is used for cooperating with the positioning structure of the battery to transmit The portion 14 is used to drive the buckle portion 12 to move under the action of an external force, so that the buckle portion 12 moves out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the battery is installed and positioned by the buckle portion 12, for example, when the battery needs to be installed in the battery compartment 56 of the electrical equipment, the buckle portion 12 and the buckle portion 562 in the battery compartment 56 In cooperation, it can be realized that after the battery is installed in the battery compartment 56, it will not move relative to the battery compartment 56, thereby realizing the installation and positioning of the battery, and the assembly is convenient.
  • the transmission part 14 is connected with the buckle part 12, and the structure is simple.
  • parts such as buckles, buttons, springs, etc., and the parts need to be dispersed on the housing assembly and the battery compartment 56 to realize the battery
  • the number of parts of the housing assembly is greatly reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the volume of the battery, low production cost, improve the portability of the battery, and facilitate the repeated disassembly and installation of the battery.
  • the user can directly touch the transmission part 14 and make the transmission part 14 drive the buckle part 12 to move by pressing, pulling or dialing, etc., or other driving parts can drive the transmission part 14 to move, thereby driving the buckle part 12 mobile.
  • the buckle portion 12 is exposed outside the battery cover 16.
  • the buckle portion 12 is exposed to the shell to facilitate buckling with the buckle portion 562 on the battery compartment 56 to realize the installation and positioning of the battery.
  • the transmission part 14 is exposed outside the battery cover 16. Exposure of the transmission part 14 to the battery cover 16 facilitates the user to directly contact the transmission part 14 so that the transmission part 14 drives the buckle part 12 to move.
  • the top wall 162 and the side wall of the battery cover are provided with openings, and the transmission part 14 passes through the top wall 162 of the battery cover.
  • the opening is exposed, and the buckle portion 12 is exposed through the opening on the side wall 164 of the battery cover.
  • the transmission part 14 by allowing the transmission part 14 to be exposed through the opening on the top wall 162 of the battery cover, it is advantageous for the user to directly contact the transmission part 14 to drive the buckle part 12 to move, which is convenient for the user to operate and can effectively avoid When the battery cover 16 is inserted into the battery compartment 56, the transmission part 14 interferes with the battery compartment 56.
  • the side wall 164 of the battery cover is provided with a second opening 168
  • the top wall 162 of the battery cover is provided with a third opening 170
  • the buckle portion 12 passes through the second opening 168.
  • the opening 168 is exposed to the battery cover 16, and the transmission part 14 is exposed to the battery cover 16 through the third opening 170.
  • the second opening 168 is in communication with the third opening 170.
  • the side wall 164 of the battery cover is provided with a second opening 168, and the side wall 164 of the battery cover is further provided with a third opening 170, and the buckle portion 12 is exposed from the battery through the second opening 168.
  • the cover 16 and the transmission part 14 are exposed to the battery cover 16 through the third opening 170.
  • the mounting frame 18 is provided with an escape groove 182, which spans the top wall 184 and side walls of the mounting frame; the buckle portion 12 extends into the escape groove 182 and can Driven by the transmission, it moves in the avoidance groove 182.
  • the arrangement of the avoidance groove 182 provides sufficient avoidance space for the movement of the buckle portion 12.
  • the transmission part 14 and the buckle part 12 are integrally formed.
  • a battery-integrated limiting and locking mechanism is realized, which greatly reduces the number of parts for installation components, reduces production costs, and reduces battery volume , Improve the portability of the battery.
  • the transmission part 14 is configured as a pressing part, and the pressing part and the buckle part 12 are configured as a cantilever structure. It is beneficial to realize the movement of the buckle portion 12 by pressing the transmission portion 14 to be separated from the buckle portion 12, and it is also beneficial to the reset of the buckle portion 12 under the action of its own restoring force.
  • the structure is simple and the space is small.
  • the pressing portion extends to the top end of the battery cover 16. This can effectively prevent the pressing part from interfering with the battery compartment 56 when the battery cover 16 is inserted into the battery compartment 56.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a stopper 20 arranged on the movement path of the pressing portion, and the stopper 20 can limit the movement stroke of the pressing portion. Avoid excessive pressing by the user, causing damage to the pressing part, and even affecting the internal structure of the battery.
  • the stop portion 20 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 18 facing the pressing portion.
  • the stopping portion 20 may be configured as a limiting protrusion.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: an elastic member 22 disposed on the back of the buckle portion 12, and the elastic member 22 is used to reset the buckle portion 12. Increase the service life of the pressing part.
  • the elastic member 22 is a spring or a rubber member.
  • the transmission part 14 includes a lifting rope 62, which is exposed on the battery cover 16, and the lifting rope 62 is used to pull the buckle part 12 under the action of external force. Move so that the buckle portion 12 moves out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the transmission portion 14 can also be detachably connected with the buckle portion 12.
  • the transmission part 14 can also be detachably connected with the buckle portion 12.
  • the lifting rope 62 can also extend out of the battery compartment 56, so as to facilitate the user to grasp the lifting rope 62.
  • the transmission portion 14 is subjected to a bottom-up external force to move the buckle portion 12 to move the buckle portion 12 out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the direction of one end of the battery protruding into the battery compartment 56 is above the battery, and the direction of the other end of the battery corresponding to this end is below the battery.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application also proposes a mounting assembly for batteries.
  • the mounting assembly includes: a battery cover 16; and a mounting frame 18, which is arranged on the battery cover 16 The inner side is partially exposed on the battery cover 16, and the mounting frame 18 is used for battery mounting and positioning.
  • the present application implements the installation and positioning of the battery through the mounting bracket 18 which is arranged inside the battery cover 16 and partially exposed on the battery cover 16.
  • the mounting bracket 18 is not easy to connect with the battery.
  • Phase separation so that when the part of the mounting frame 18 exposed to the battery cover 16 is firmly installed on the battery compartment 56 of the electrical equipment for accommodating the battery, the battery can also be firmly installed in the battery compartment 56, which improves The installation stability of the battery; on the other hand, compared with the related technology that requires parts such as buckles, buttons, springs, and the need to disperse the parts on the housing assembly and the battery compartment 56, the battery can be assembled and disassembled.
  • the number of parts of the housing assembly is reduced, the structure is simple, and the battery is convenient to repeatedly disassemble and install, and it is convenient to pull out the battery.
  • the mounting frame 18 includes a buckle portion 12 and a transmission portion 14 connected to the buckle portion 12; the buckle portion 12 is used for cooperating with the positioning structure of the battery to transmit The portion 14 is used to drive the buckle portion 12 to move under the action of an external force, so that the buckle portion 12 moves out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the battery is installed and positioned by the buckle portion 12, for example, when the battery needs to be installed in the battery compartment 56 of the electrical equipment, the buckle portion 12 and the buckle portion 562 in the battery compartment 56 In cooperation, it can be realized that after the battery is installed in the battery compartment 56, it will not move relative to the battery compartment 56, thereby realizing the installation and positioning of the battery, and the assembly is convenient.
  • the transmission part 14 is connected with the buckle part 12, and the structure is simple.
  • parts such as buckles, buttons, springs, etc., and the parts need to be dispersed on the housing assembly and the battery compartment 56 to realize the battery
  • the number of parts of the housing assembly is greatly reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the volume of the battery, low production cost, improve the portability of the battery, and facilitate the repeated disassembly and installation of the battery.
  • the user can directly touch the transmission part 14 and make the transmission part 14 drive the buckle part 12 to move by pressing, pulling or dialing, etc., or other driving parts can drive the transmission part 14 to move, thereby driving the buckle part 12 mobile.
  • both the buckle portion 12 and the transmission portion 14 are exposed outside the battery cover 16.
  • the buckle portion 12 is exposed to the shell to facilitate buckling with the buckle portion 562 on the battery compartment 56 to realize the installation and positioning of the battery.
  • the transmission part 14 is exposed to the battery cover 16, which is beneficial for the user to directly contact the transmission part 14 so that the transmission part 14 drives the buckle part 12 to move.
  • the top wall 162 and the side wall of the battery cover are provided with openings, and the transmission part 14 passes through the top wall 162 of the battery cover.
  • the opening is exposed, and the buckle portion 12 is exposed through the opening on the side wall 164 of the battery cover.
  • the transmission part 14 by allowing the transmission part 14 to be exposed through the opening on the top wall 162 of the battery cover, it is advantageous for the user to directly contact the transmission part 14 to drive the buckle part 12 to move, which is convenient for the user to operate and can effectively avoid When the battery cover 16 is inserted into the battery compartment 56, the transmission part 14 interferes with the battery compartment 56.
  • the side wall 164 of the battery cover is provided with a second opening 168
  • the top wall 162 of the battery cover is provided with a third opening 170
  • the buckle portion 12 passes through the second opening 168.
  • the opening 168 is exposed to the battery cover 16, and the transmission part 14 is exposed to the battery cover 16 through the third opening 170.
  • the second opening 168 is in communication with the third opening 170.
  • the side wall 164 of the battery cover is provided with a second opening 168, and the side wall 164 of the battery cover is further provided with a third opening 170, and the buckle portion 12 is exposed from the battery through the second opening 168.
  • the cover 16 and the transmission part 14 are exposed to the battery cover 16 through the third opening 170.
  • the mounting frame 18 is provided with an escape groove 182, which spans the top wall 184 and side walls of the mounting frame; the buckle portion 12 extends into the escape groove 182 and can Driven by the transmission, it moves in the avoidance groove 182.
  • the arrangement of the avoidance groove 182 provides sufficient avoidance space for the movement of the buckle portion 12.
  • the transmission part 14 and the buckle part 12 are integrally formed.
  • a battery-integrated limiting and locking mechanism is realized, which greatly reduces the number of parts for installation components, reduces production costs, and reduces battery volume , Improve the portability of the battery.
  • the transmission part 14 is configured as a pressing part, and the pressing part and the buckle part 12 are configured as a cantilever structure. It is beneficial to realize the movement of the buckle portion 12 by pressing the transmission portion 14 to be separated from the buckle portion 12, and it is also beneficial to the reset of the buckle portion 12 under the action of its own restoring force.
  • the structure is simple and the space is small.
  • the pressing portion extends to the top end of the battery cover 16. This can effectively prevent the pressing part from interfering with the battery compartment 56 when the battery cover 16 is inserted into the battery compartment 56.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a stopper 20, which is provided on the movement path of the pressing portion, and the stopper 20 can limit the movement stroke of the pressing portion; and /Or the elastic member 22 is arranged on the back of the buckle portion 12, and the elastic member 22 is used to reset the buckle portion 12.
  • the stop portion 20 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 18 facing the pressing portion.
  • the stopping portion 20 may be configured as a limiting protrusion.
  • the elastic member 22 is a spring or a rubber member.
  • the transmission part 14 includes a lifting rope 62, which is exposed on the battery cover 16, and the lifting rope 62 is used to pull the buckle part 12 under the action of external force. Move so that the buckle portion 12 moves out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the transmission portion 14 can also be detachably connected with the buckle portion 12.
  • the transmission part 14 can also be detachably connected with the buckle portion 12.
  • the lifting rope 62 can also extend out of the battery compartment 56, so as to facilitate the user to grasp the lifting rope 62.
  • the transmission portion 14 is subjected to a bottom-up external force to move the buckle portion 12 to move the buckle portion 12 out of the positioning structure of the battery.
  • the direction of one end of the battery protruding into the battery compartment 56 is above the battery, and the direction of the other end of the battery corresponding to this end is below the battery.
  • the mounting bracket 18 is detachably provided on the inner side of the battery cover 16. It is convenient to install and remove the circuit board 46.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a first protrusion 24 and a first clamping portion 26, one of the first protrusion 24 and the first clamping portion 26 It is arranged on the inner side wall of the battery cover 16, and the other is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 18; the first clamping portion 26 can be matched with the first protrusion 24 so that the mounting frame 18 is assembled on the battery cover 16 inside.
  • a stable connection between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 is realized by the mutual cooperation of the first clamping portion 26 and the first protrusion 24, so that the mounting frame 18 can be located at the inner part of the battery cover 16. It is firmly connected to the battery cover 16 for convenient assembly and disassembly, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the circuit board 46.
  • the first clamping portion 26 is a clamping platform, and the first protrusion 24 can be clamped on the surface of the clamping platform away from the battery cover 16, thereby Avoid dropping the mounting table from the battery cover 16.
  • the first clamping portion 26 is a clamping slot (not shown in the figure), and the first protrusion 24 can be inserted into the clamping slot to realize the assembly between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18.
  • the number of the first protruding portion 24 and the second clamping portion 30 may be one or more than one.
  • the side wall 164 of the battery cover is provided with multiple openings, and the first protrusions 24 or the first clamping portions 26 are distributed at the edges of the multiple openings. It is beneficial to ensure that the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 are stably connected at the opening of the battery cover 16 and improve the connection firmness of the two. At this time, the number of the first protruding portion 24 or the first clamping portion 26 is preferably more than one.
  • One opening on the side wall 164 of the battery cover is used for the buckle portion 12 of the mounting frame 18 to be exposed, and the other opening is used for the battery connector 48 to be exposed.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a second protrusion 28 and a second clamping part 30, and a second protrusion 28 and a second card
  • One of the connecting parts 30 is arranged on the outer side wall of the battery cover 16, and the other is arranged on the part of the mounting frame 18 exposed to the cover; the second clamping part 30 can be matched with the second protrusion 28.
  • a stable connection between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 is realized by the mutual cooperation of the second protrusion 28 and the second clamping portion 30, so that the mounting frame 18 can be exposed to the part of the battery cover 16. It can also be firmly connected with the battery cover 16 to ensure a firm connection between the mounting frame 18 and the battery cover 16 and ensure the stability of battery installation.
  • the second clamping portion 30 is a through hole, and the second protrusion 28 can be inserted into the through hole.
  • the second clamping portion 30 is a card slot (not shown in the figure), and the second protrusion 28 can be inserted into the card slot.
  • the number of the second protrusion 28 and the second clamping portion 30 is one, or more than one.
  • the mounting frame 18 is provided with a mounting groove 188 for accommodating the battery connector 48, and the mounting groove 188 is partially exposed on the battery cover 16;
  • the rising portion 28 or the second clamping portion 30 is disposed on the groove side wall of the installation groove 188.
  • the installation groove 188 is exposed to the battery cover 16 through the first opening 166.
  • the mounting assembly further includes: a third raised portion 32 and a recessed portion 34, one of the third raised portion 32 and the recessed portion 34 is disposed on the battery cover 16 On the inner top wall of the mounting bracket, the other is set on the top wall 184 of the mounting frame; the third protrusion 32 can be inserted into the recess 34. It is advantageous for the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 to achieve accurate alignment through the third protrusion 32 and the recess 34, ensuring that the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18 are quickly installed in place.
  • the number of the third convex portion 32 and the concave portion 34 is one or more.
  • the mounting frame 18 further includes a top wall 184 of the mounting frame and a side wall 186 of the mounting frame. Between the top wall 184 of the mounting frame and the top wall 162 of the battery cover is reserved for A accommodating cavity (not shown in the figure) of the circuit board 46 accommodating the battery.
  • the top wall 184 of the mounting frame is configured as a hollow frame structure, so that the circuit board 46 can be exposed outside the accommodating cavity.
  • the first protrusion 24 or the first clamping portion 26 is provided on the side wall 186 of the mounting frame.
  • the second protrusion 28 or the second clamping portion 30 is provided on the side wall 186 of the mounting frame.
  • the third protrusion 32 or recess 34 is provided on the top wall 184 of the mounting frame.
  • An embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes a housing assembly for a battery, and the housing assembly includes: the mounting assembly as in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • housing assembly proposed in the present application has the installation assembly as in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, it further has the beneficial effects of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, so it will not be repeated here.
  • the housing assembly further includes a battery housing 36, and the battery cover 16 is located at one end of the battery housing 36.
  • the battery cover 16 can be the upper end cover of the battery housing 36, that is, an end cover that extends into the battery compartment 56; it can also be the lower end cover of the battery housing 36, that is, the end cover at the entrance of the battery compartment 56.
  • the housing assembly further includes: an adapter plate 64, which is provided at an end of the mounting frame 18 facing away from the battery cover 16, and the battery cover 16 is connected to the battery through the adapter plate 64 The housing 36 is connected.
  • the housing assembly further includes a supporting frame 66 disposed on the battery housing 36, and the adapter plate 64 is connected to the battery housing 36 through the supporting frame 66.
  • the battery housing 36 includes arc-shaped side walls located oppositely distributed, the outer side wall of the adaptor plate 64 matches the arc-shaped side wall, and the inner side wall of the battery cover 16 and the outer side wall of the adaptor plate 64 Match.
  • the housing assembly further includes a guide portion 38 disposed on the outer side wall of the battery housing 36, and the guide portion 38 is used to define an installation path of the housing assembly. It is convenient for the shell assembly to be quickly and accurately assembled into the battery compartment 56.
  • the guide portion 38 is a guide protrusion, and the inner side wall of the battery compartment 56 is correspondingly provided with a guide groove, or the guide portion 38 is a guide groove, and the inner side wall of the battery compartment 56 is correspondingly provided with a guide protrusion; the guide protrusion and the guide The slots are matched.
  • the housing assembly further includes a label 40, which is attached to the outer surface of the battery housing 36.
  • a label 40 is attached to the outer surface of the battery housing 36.
  • the housing assembly further includes an adhesive member 42 that surrounds the battery cover 16 and the battery housing 36. It is beneficial to ensure the connection strength and connection sealing performance between the battery cover 16 and the battery housing 36.
  • the housing assembly further includes: a battery bottom shell 58 and adhesive paper 60.
  • the battery cover 16 and the battery bottom shell 58 are relatively distributed, and the adhesive paper 60 wraps the battery cover 16 and the battery bottom. The gap between the shell 58.
  • the battery shell 36 is replaced by the battery bottom shell 58 and the adhesive tape 60, and the battery cover 16 and the battery bottom shell 58 are arranged opposite to each other on the two ends of the battery core 44, and then the adhesive tape 60 is wound. Between the battery cover 16 and the battery bottom shell 58, the gap between the two is wrapped, that is, the exposed battery core 44 is wrapped, which eliminates the need for the battery housing 36 and reduces the space occupied by the battery.
  • the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a battery, including: a housing assembly as in any one of the above embodiments; a battery cell 44; a circuit board 46 assembly; and a battery connector 48, which is opposite to the circuit board 46 assembly. Connected and exposed to the shell assembly.
  • the battery proposed in the present application has the casing assembly as in any of the above embodiments, it further has the beneficial effects as in any of the above embodiments, so it will not be repeated here.
  • the battery also includes a battery cell 44, a circuit board 46 assembly, and a battery connector 48.
  • the battery core 44 and the circuit board 46 assembly are arranged inside the housing assembly, and the battery connector 48 is arranged on the housing assembly and exposed to the housing. Body components.
  • the circuit board 46 assembly includes a circuit board 46, and the circuit board 46 is disposed in a receiving cavity of the mounting assembly.
  • the circuit board 46 is arranged in the accommodating cavity by placing the circuit board 46 in the housing assembly. Between the battery cover 16 and the mounting frame 18, the installation stability of the circuit board 46 is improved, and the circuit board 46 is prevented from shaking greatly, and even affecting the use of the battery.
  • the circuit board 46 assembly further includes a nickel sheet 50, a first sampling line 52 and a second sampling line 54.
  • the first sampling line 52 and the second sampling line 54 are both connected to the circuit board 46.
  • the nickel sheet 50 is arranged on the circuit board 46 and connected with the battery core 44 and the battery connector 48 is arranged on the circuit board 46.
  • the first sampling line 52 is an NTC (Negative Temperature) line, that is, a negative temperature coefficient line, which is used to collect temperature information of the battery, and the second sampling line is used to collect battery data, such as voltage, capacitance, and so on.
  • NTC Negative Temperature
  • the battery further includes an elastic body (not shown in the figure), which is arranged between the housing assembly and the battery core 44 for ejecting the battery core 44.
  • the embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present application proposes an electrical equipment for cooperating with the housing assembly of any one of the above embodiments.
  • the electrical equipment includes: a battery compartment 56, a battery compartment A positioning structure is provided on the side wall of 56 and the positioning structure is used to cooperate with the mounting frame 18 of the housing assembly.
  • the electrical equipment proposed in this application can be matched with the housing assembly of any one of the above embodiments.
  • the electrical equipment has a battery compartment 56 for installing batteries.
  • the positioning structure is a positioning groove or a positioning hole. Therefore, the battery can be stably installed in the battery compartment 56 by only inserting the mounting frame 18 into the positioning slot or the positioning hole, and the installation is convenient and quick.
  • the battery compartment 56 is provided with an exposed opening, and the transmission part 14 of the mounting frame 18 can be partially exposed from the battery compartment 56 through the exposed opening. It is convenient for the user to directly contact the transmission part 14 to drive the buckle part 12 to move, so as to release the mating state of the buckle part 12 and the positioning structure, and facilitate the removal of the battery.
  • the powered device is an unmanned aerial vehicle or a video camera or a remote control device.
  • the powered device can also be other devices, which are not listed here.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense.
  • “connected” can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection;
  • “connected” can be It is directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了安装组件、壳体组件、电池及用电设备。其中，一种安装组件用于电池，电池包括电路板(46)，安装组件包括：电池盖体(16)和安装架(18)，安装架(18)设置在电池盖体(16)的内侧并部分外露于电池盖体(16)，安装架(18)用于电池的安装定位；安装架(18)与电池盖体(16)之间设有容纳腔，容纳腔用于容纳电路板(46)。通过设置在电池盖体(16)内侧并部分外露于电池盖体(16)的安装架(18)来实现电池的安装定位，可使电池也能够牢固地安装在电池舱(56)内，提高电池的安装稳定性；结构简单，便于拔取电池。而且，有利于保证电路板(46)的安装稳定性，确保电池稳定供电。

Description

安装组件、壳体组件、电池及用电设备 技术领域
本申请属于电池设备技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种安装组件、一种壳体组件、一种电池及一种用电设备。
背景技术
目前的手机、电脑等便携式移动终端、摄影装置、无人飞行器、遥控设备、电动工具等都安装有可更换的电池。但目前的用电设备中，特别是无人飞行器或电动工具等，在使用过程中，极易出现震动现象，此时如果因为电池连接不稳，出现接触不良的情况，极易引发用电设备断电而停止工作，影响工作效率甚至严重损坏设备。因此电池壳体上通常会做限位、锁紧机构，当电池安装在用电设备上时，该限位、锁紧机构会将电池锁紧在用电设备上，从而保证电池与用电设备可靠连接。但目前电池的限位、锁紧机构十分复杂。
发明内容
本申请旨在解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本申请的第一方面提出了一种安装组件。
本申请的第二方面提出了另一种安装组件。
本申请的第三方面提出了一种壳体组件。
本申请的第四方面提出了一种电池。
本申请的第五方面提出了一种用电设备。
有鉴于此，根据本申请的第一方面提出了一种安装组件，用于电池，电池包括电路板，安装组件包括：电池盖体和安装架，安装架设置在电池盖体的内侧并部分外露于电池盖体，安装架用于电池的安装定位；安装架与电池盖体之间设有容纳腔，容纳腔用于容纳电路板。
本申请通过设置在电池盖体内侧并部分外露于电池盖体的安装架来实现电池的安装定位，一方面由于安装架设置在电池盖体的内侧，安装架不易与电池相分离，从而在安装架外露于电池盖体的部分牢固地安装在用于容纳电池的用电设备的电池舱上的情况下，电池也能够牢固地安装在电池舱内，提高电池的安装稳定性；另一方面与相关技术中需要卡扣、按钮、弹簧等零件，以及需要将各零件分散在壳体组件与电池舱上，才能够实现电池的装卸相比，极大地减少了壳体组件的零件数量，结构简单，而且方便电池反复拆卸安装，便于拔取电池。
而且，通过在安装架与电池盖体之间设有容纳腔，使得电池的电路板能够位于容纳腔内，有利于电路板稳定装配在电池盖体与安装架之间，即便出现震动甚至摇晃电池，也可确保电路板不会相对于安装架大幅度晃动，从而有利于保证电池的电连接稳定性，确保电池稳定供电。
另外，根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的安装组件，还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，优选地，安装架可拆卸地设置在电池盖体的内侧。方便电路板的安装与拆卸。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：第一凸起部和第一卡接部，第一凸起部和第一卡接部中的一个设置在电池盖体的内侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架的外侧壁上；第一卡接部能够与第一凸起部相配合，以使安装架装配在电池盖体内侧。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第一卡接部为卡接台，第一凸起部能够卡设在卡接台背离电池盖体的表面上；或第一卡接部为卡槽，第一凸起部能够***卡槽内。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电池盖体的侧壁上设有多个开口，第一凸起部或第一卡接部分布在多个开口的边缘处。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：第二凸起部和第二卡接部，第二凸起部和第二卡接部中的一个设置在电池盖体的外侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架外露于盖体的部分上；第二卡接部能够与第二凸起部相配合。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第二卡接部为通孔，第二凸起部能够***通孔内；或第二卡接部为卡槽，第二凸起部能够***卡槽内。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装架上设有用于容纳电池连接器的安装槽，安装槽部分外露于电池盖体；第二凸起部或第二卡接部设置在安装槽的槽侧壁上。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：第三凸起部和凹陷部，第三凸起部和凹陷部中的一个设置在电池盖体的内顶壁上，另一个设置在安装架的顶壁上；第三凸起部能够***凹陷部内。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装架的顶壁与电池盖体的顶壁之间具有容纳腔；安装架的顶壁构造成中空的框架结构，以使电路板能够外露于容纳腔。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电路板可拆卸地设置在安装架上。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装架包括卡扣部和与卡扣部连接的传动部；卡扣部用于与电池的定位结构相配合，传动部用于在外力作用下带动卡扣部移动，以使卡扣部移出电池的定位结构。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，卡扣部和传动部均外露于电池盖体。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电池盖体的顶壁和侧壁上均设有开口，传动部通过电池盖体的顶壁上的开口外露，卡扣部通过电池盖体的侧壁上的开口外露。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装架上设有避让槽，避让槽横跨安装架的顶壁和侧壁；卡扣部伸入避让槽内，并能够在传动的带动下在避让槽内移动。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部与卡扣部一体成型。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部构造为按压部，按压部与卡扣部构造成悬臂结构。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：止挡部，设置在按压部的移动路径上，止挡部能够限制按压部的移动行程；和/或弹性件，设置在卡扣部的背部，弹性件用于对卡扣部进行复位。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部包括提拉绳，提拉绳外露于电 池盖体，提拉绳用于在外力作用下拉动卡扣部移动，以使卡扣部移出电池的定位结构。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部受自下而上的外力作用，以移动卡扣部，用于使卡扣部移出电池的定位结构。
本申请的第二方面也提出了一种安装组件，用于电池，安装组件包括：电池盖体；和安装架，设置在电池盖体的内侧并部分外露于电池盖体，安装架用于电池的安装定位。
本申请通过设置在电池盖体内侧并部分外露于电池盖体的安装架来实现电池的安装定位，一方面由于安装架设置在电池盖体的内侧，安装架不易与电池相分离，从而在安装架外露于电池盖体的部分牢固地安装在用于容纳电池的用电设备的电池舱上的情况下，电池也能够牢固地安装在电池舱内，提高电池的安装稳定性；另一方面与相关技术中需要卡扣、按钮、弹簧等零件，以及需要将各零件分散在壳体组件与电池舱上，才能够实现电池的装卸相比，极大地减少了壳体组件的零件数量，结构简单，而且方便电池反复拆卸安装，便于拔取电池。
另外，根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的安装组件，还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，优选地，安装架包括卡扣部和与卡扣部连接的传动部；卡扣部用于与电池的定位结构相配合，传动部用于在外力作用下带动卡扣部移动，以使卡扣部移出电池的定位结构。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，卡扣部和传动部均外露于电池盖体。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电池盖体的顶壁和侧壁上均设有开口，传动部通过电池盖体的顶壁上的开口外露，卡扣部通过电池盖体的侧壁上的开口外露。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装架上设有避让槽，避让槽横跨安装架的顶壁和侧壁；卡扣部伸入避让槽内，并能够在传动的带动下在避让槽内移动。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部与卡扣部一体成型。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部构造为按压部，按压部与卡扣 部构造成悬臂结构。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：止挡部，设置在按压部的移动路径上，止挡部能够限制按压部的移动行程；和/或弹性件，设置在卡扣部的背部，弹性件用于对卡扣部进行复位。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部包括提拉绳，提拉绳外露于电池盖体，提拉绳用于在外力作用下拉动卡扣部移动，以使卡扣部移出电池的定位结构。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，传动部受自下而上的外力作用，以移动卡扣部，用于使卡扣部移出电池的定位结构。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装架可拆卸地设置在电池盖体的内侧。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：第一凸起部和第一卡接部，第一凸起部和第一卡接部中的一个设置在电池盖体的内侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架的外侧壁上；第一卡接部能够与第一凸起部相配合，以使安装架装配在电池盖体内侧。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第一卡接部为卡接台，第一凸起部能够卡设在卡接台背离电池盖体的表面上；或第一卡接部为卡槽，第一凸起部能够***卡槽内。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电池盖体的侧壁上设有多个开口，第一凸起部或第一卡接部分布在多个开口的边缘处。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：第二凸起部和第二卡接部，第二凸起部和第二卡接部中的一个设置在电池盖体的外侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架外露于盖体的部分上；第二卡接部能够与第二凸起部相配合。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第二卡接部为通孔，第二凸起部能够***通孔内；或第二卡接部为卡槽，第二凸起部能够***卡槽内。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装架上设有用于容纳电池连接器的安装槽，安装槽部分外露于电池盖体；第二凸起部或第二卡接部设置在安装槽的槽侧壁上。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装组件还包括：第三凸起部和凹陷部，第三凸起部和凹陷部中的一个设置在电池盖体的内顶壁上，另一个设置在安装架的顶壁上；第三凸起部能够***凹陷部内。
本申请的第三方面提出了一种壳体组件，用于电池，壳体组件包括：如上述技术方案中任一项的安装组件。
另外，根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的壳体组件，还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，壳体组件还包括：电池壳体，电池盖***于电池壳体的一端。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，壳体组件还包括：转接板，设置在安装架背离电池盖体的一端，电池盖体通过转接板与电池壳体连接。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，壳体组件还包括：支撑架，设置在电池壳体上，转接板通过支撑架与电池壳体连接。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电池壳体包括位于相对分布的弧形侧壁，转接板的外侧壁与弧形侧壁相匹配，电池盖体的内侧壁与转接板的外侧壁相匹配。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，壳体组件还包括：导向部，设置在电池壳体的外侧壁上，导向部用于限定壳体组件的安装路径。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，壳体组件还包括：标贴，贴设在电池壳体的外侧面；和/或粘性件，环绕在电池盖体与电池壳体之间。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，壳体组件还包括：电池底壳和胶纸，电池盖体和电池底壳相对分布，胶纸包裹电池盖体与电池底壳之间的间隙。
本申请的第四方面提出了一种电池，包括：如上述技术方案中任一项的壳体组件；电芯；电路板组件；和电池连接器，与电路板组件相连接，并外露于壳体组件。
另外，根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的电池，还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电路板组件包括电路板，电路板设置在安装组件的容纳腔内。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电路板组件还包括镍片、第一采样线和第二采样线，第一采样线和第二采样线均与电路板相连接，并穿过安装架向电芯所在方向延伸；镍片设置在电路板上，并与电芯相连接；电池连接器设置在电路板上。
本申请的第五方面提出了一种用电设备，用于与上述技术方案中任一项的壳体组件相配合，用电设备包括：电池舱，电池舱的侧壁上设有定位结构，定位结构用于与壳体组件的安装架相配合。
另外，根据本申请提供的上述技术方案中的电池，还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，定位结构为定位槽或定位孔。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，电池舱上设有外露口，安装架的传动部能够经外露口部分外露于电池舱。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，用电设备为无人飞行器或摄影机或遥控设备。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1示出了本申请的一个实施例的壳体组件的一个结构示意图；
图2示出了本申请的一个实施例的壳体组件的另一个结构示意图；
图3示出了本申请的一个实施例的壳体组件安装在电池舱内的结构示意图；
图4示出了图3中A处的局部放大图；
图5示出了本申请的一个实施例的安装架的一个结构示意图；
图6示出了本申请的一个实施例的安装架的另一个结构示意图；
图7示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池盖体的一个结构示意图；
图8示出了图7中B处的局部放大图；
图9示出了图7中C处的局部放大图；
图10示出了图7中D处的局部放大图；
图11示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池盖体的另一个结构示意图；
图12示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池盖体和安装架装配在一起后的一个结构示意图；
图13示出了图12中E处的局部放大图；
图14示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池盖体和安装架装配在一起后的另一个结构示意图；
图15示出了图14中G处的局部放大图；
图16示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池盖体和安装架装配在一起后的另一个结构示意图；
图17示出了本申请的一个实施例的安装架的另一个结构示意图；
图18示出了本申请的一个实施例的壳体组件的一个局部结构示意图；
图19示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池的另一个结构示意图；
图20示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池的另一个局部结构示意图；
图21示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池的另一个局部结构示意图；
图22示出了本申请的一个实施例的电池的另一个局部结构示意图；
图23示出了本申请的另一个实施例的电池的一个拆分示意图；
图24示出了本申请的另一个实施例的电池的一个局部结构示意图；
图25示出了本申请的另一个实施例的电池的一个结构示意图；
图26示出了本申请的再一个实施例的电池的一个结构示意图；
图27示出了本申请的再一个实施例的电池的一个局部结构示意图；
图28示出了本申请的再一个实施例的电池的另一个局部结构示意图；
图29示出了本申请的再一个实施例的电池的另一个局部结构示意图；
图30示出了本申请的再一个实施例的电池的另一个结构示意图。
其中，图1至图30中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
12卡扣部，14传动部，16电池盖体，162电池盖体的顶壁，164电池盖体的侧壁，166第一开口，168第二开口，170第三开口，18安装架，182避让槽，184安装架的顶壁，186安装架的侧壁，188安装槽，20止挡部， 22弹性件，24第一凸起部，26第一卡接部，28第二凸起部，30第二卡接部，32第三凸起部，34凹陷部，36电池壳体，38导向部，40标贴，42粘性件，44电芯，46电路板，48电池连接器，50镍片，52第一采样线，54第二采样线，56电池舱，562扣位部，58电池底壳，60胶纸，62提拉绳，64转接板，66支撑架。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请，但是，本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图1至图30描述根据本申请一些实施例所述的安装组件、壳体组件、电池及用电设备。
如图4至图17所示，本申请的第一方面实施例提出了一种方便电池取拔，以及方便电池的电路板46稳定安装的安装组件。具体地，安装组件包括电池盖体16和安装架18。安装架18设置在电池盖体16的内侧并部分外露于电池盖体16，安装架18用于电池的安装定位；安装架18与电池盖体16之间设有容纳腔，容纳腔用于容纳电路板46。
本申请通过设置在电池盖体16内侧并部分外露于电池盖体16的安装架18来实现电池的安装定位，一方面由于安装架18设置在电池盖体16的内侧，安装架18不易与电池相分离，从而在安装架18外露于电池盖体16的部分牢固地安装在用于容纳电池的用电设备的电池舱56上的情况下，电池也能够牢固地安装在电池舱56内，提高电池的安装稳定性；另一方面与相关技术中需要卡扣、按钮、弹簧等零件，以及需要将各零件分散在壳体组件与电池舱56上，才能够实现电池的装卸相比，极大地减少了壳体组件的零件数量，结构简单，而且方便电池反复拆卸安装，便于拔取电池。而且，通过在安装架18与电池盖体16之间设有容纳腔，使得电池的电路板 46能够位于容纳腔内，有利于电路板46稳定装配在电池盖体16与安装架18之间，即便出现震动甚至摇晃电池，也可确保电路板46不会相对于安装架18大幅度晃动，从而有利于保证电池的电连接稳定性，确保电池稳定供电。
可选地，如图7和图11所示，电池盖体16上设有第一开口166和第二开口168，安装架18上具有卡扣部12，卡扣部12经第二开口168外露于电池盖体16，安装架18通过卡扣部12实现电池的安装定位。
在一些实施例中，安装架18可拆卸地设置在电池盖体16的内侧。方便电路板46的安装与拆卸。
在一些实施例中，如图5至图11所示，安装组件还包括：第一凸起部24和第一卡接部26，第一凸起部24和第一卡接部26中的一个设置在电池盖体16的内侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架18的外侧壁上；第一卡接部26能够与第一凸起部24相配合，以使安装架18装配在电池盖体16内侧。
在该实施例中，通过第一卡接部26和第一凸起部24的相互配合来实现电池盖体16与安装架18的稳定连接，可使安装架18位于电池盖体16内侧的部分与电池盖体16之间稳固连接，装配方便，便于拆卸，从而方便电路板46的装卸。
需要说明的是，安装架18的外侧壁为安装架的侧壁186朝向电池外部的一表面。安装架18的内侧壁与其外侧壁相对。
可选地，如图5、图14和图15所示，第一卡接部26为卡接台，第一凸起部24能够卡设在卡接台背离电池盖体16的表面上，从而避免安装台从电池盖体16上掉落。
可选地，第一卡接部26为卡槽(图中未示出)，第一凸起部24能够***卡槽内，实现电池盖体16和安装架18之间的装配。
可选地，第一凸起部24和第二卡接部30的数量可为一个，也可为一个以上。
可选地，如图7所示，电池盖体的侧壁164上设有多个开口，第一凸起部24或第一卡接部26分布在多个开口的边缘处。有利于确保电池盖体16和安装架18在电池盖体16的开口处稳定连接，提高两者的连接牢固度。 此时，第一凸起部24或第一卡接部26的数量优选为多个。电池盖体的侧壁164上的一个开口用于安装架18的卡扣部12外露，另一个开口用于电池连接器48外露。
在一些实施例中，如图7、图8、图12和图13所示，安装组件还包括：第二凸起部28和第二卡接部30，第二凸起部28和第二卡接部30中的一个设置在电池盖体16的外侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架18外露于盖体的部分上；第二卡接部30能够与第二凸起部28相配合。
在该实施例中，通过第二凸起部28与第二卡接部30的相互配合来实现电池盖体16与安装架18的稳定连接，可使安装架18外露于电池盖体16的部分也能够与电池盖体16稳固连接，从而确保安装架18与电池盖体16之间牢固连接，确保电池的安装稳定度。而且，第二凸起部28和第二卡接部30也能够相互分离，从而方便电路板46的安装与拆卸。
可选地，如图13所示，第二卡接部30为通孔，第二凸起部28能够***通孔内。
可选地，第二卡接部30为卡槽，第二凸起部28能够***卡槽内。
可选地，第二凸起部28和第二卡接部30的数量为一个，也可为一个以上。
可选地，如图12、图13和图22所示，安装架18上设有用于容纳电池连接器48的安装槽188，安装槽188部分外露于电池盖体16；第二凸起部28或第二卡接部30设置在安装槽188的槽侧壁上。
可选地，如图6、图7、图11和图12所示，安装槽188经第一开口166外露于电池盖体16。
在一些实施例中，如图5和图11所示，安装组件还包括：第三凸起部32和凹陷部34，第三凸起部32和凹陷部34中的一个设置在电池盖体16的内顶壁上，另一个设置在安装架的顶壁184上；第三凸起部32能够***凹陷部34内。有利于电池盖体16和安装架18通过第三凸起部32和凹陷部34实现准确对位，确保电池盖体16与安装架18快速安装到位。而且，也不会影响安装架18与电池盖体16的拆卸。
可选地，第三凸起部32和凹陷部34的数量均为一个或均为多个。
在一些实施例中，如图5、图6、图20和图21所示，安装架的顶壁184与电池盖体的顶壁162之间具有容纳腔；安装架的顶壁184构造成中空的框架结构，以使电路板46能够外露于容纳腔，也即外露于安装架的顶壁184。有利于设置在电池盖体16与安装架18之间的电路板46能够通过中空的框架结构露出，而与电芯44等进行连接。
可选地，电路板46可拆卸地设置在安装架18上。如螺栓连接或卡接等。
可选地，电路板46与安装架18粘贴为一体。
在一些实施例中，如图21所示，安装架18还包括安装架的顶壁184和安装架的侧壁186。安装架的顶壁184构造成中空的框架结构，以使电路板46能够外露于容纳腔。
可选地，第一凸起部24或第一卡接部26设置在安装架的侧壁186上。
可选地，第二凸起部28或第二卡接部30设置在安装架的侧壁186上。
可选地，第三凸起部32或凹陷部34设置在安装架的顶壁184上。
在一些实施例中，如图1至图5所示，安装架18包括卡扣部12和与卡扣部12连接的传动部14；卡扣部12用于与电池的定位结构相配合，传动部14用于在外力作用下带动卡扣部12移动，以使卡扣部12移出电池的定位结构。
在该实施例中，通过卡扣部12对电池进行安装定位，例如，在需要将电池安装在用电设备的电池舱56内时，通过卡扣部12与电池舱56内的扣位部562相配合，可实现电池安装在电池舱56内后，不会与电池舱56发生相对窜动，从而实现电池的安装定位，装配方便。通过设置传动部14与卡扣部12相连接，并设定传动部14能够在外力作用下带动卡扣部12移动，如带动卡扣部12远离电池舱56上的扣位部562，解除两者之间的配合状态，从而解除电池的定位状态，使得电池盖体16与电池舱56之间不再相互干涉，有利于用户快速取出壳体组件，只需施力于传动部14，如图2中沿F所示的箭头方向施力于传动部14，便可带动卡扣部12脱离扣位部562，即可将壳体组件从用电设备的电池舱56中取出，操作简单，拆装电池一步完成，方便用户学习，使用方便。
而且，传动部14与卡扣部12连接，结构简单，与相关技术中，需要卡扣、按钮、弹簧等零件，以及需要将各零件分散在壳体组件与电池舱56上，才能够实现电池的装卸相比，极大地减少了壳体组件的零件数量，从而有利于缩小电池体积，生产成本低，提高电池的便携性，方便电池反复拆卸安装。
在本申请中可由用户直接接触传动部14，通过按压、拉取或拨动等方式使传动部14带动卡扣部12移动，也可由其他驱动件驱动传动部14移动，从而带动卡扣部12移动。
在一些实施例中，如图1和图2所示，卡扣部12外露于电池盖体16。卡扣部12外露于壳体有利于与电池舱56上的扣位部562相扣合，实现电池的安装定位。
在一些实施例中，如图1和图2所示，传动部14外露于电池盖体16。传动部14外露于电池盖体16有利于用户直接接触传动部14，使传动部14带动卡扣部12移动。
在一些实施例中，如图1、图2、图7和图11所示，电池盖体的顶壁162和侧壁上均设有开口，传动部14通过电池盖体的顶壁162上的开口外露，卡扣部12通过电池盖体的侧壁164上的开口外露。
在该实施例中，通过使传动部14通过电池盖体的顶壁162上的开口外露，有利于用户直接接触传动部14而带动卡扣部12移动，方便用户操作，而且，还可有效避免电池盖体16***到电池舱56内的过程中，传动部14与电池舱56发生干涉。
可选地，如图5至图11所示，电池盖体的侧壁164上设有第二开口168，电池盖体的顶壁162上设有第三开口170，卡扣部12经第二开口168外露于电池盖体16，传动部14经第三开口170外露于电池盖体16。
进一步地，如图11所示，第二开口168与第三开口170相连通。
在另一些实施例中，电池盖体的侧壁164上设有第二开口168，电池盖体的侧壁164上还设有第三开口170，卡扣部12经第二开口168外露于电池盖体16，传动部14经第三开口170外露于电池盖体16。
在一些实施例中，如图5所示，安装架18上设有避让槽182，避让槽 182横跨安装架的顶壁184和侧壁；卡扣部12伸入避让槽182内，并能够在传动的带动下在避让槽182内移动。避让槽182的设置为卡扣部12的移动提供足够的避让空间。
在一些实施例中，传动部14与卡扣部12一体成型。
在该实施例中，通过设定传动部14与卡扣部12一体成型，实现了电池一体式的限位、锁紧机构，极大地减少了安装组件的零件数量，降低生产成本，缩小电池体积，提高电池的便携性。
在一些实施例中，如图5所示，传动部14构造为按压部，按压部与卡扣部12构造成悬臂结构。有利于通过按压传动部14而实现卡扣部12的移动，与卡扣部12相分离，也有利于卡扣部12在自身回复力的作用下的复位。结构简单，占用空间小。
可选地，如图1和图2所示，按压部延伸至电池盖体16的顶端。可有效避免电池盖体16***到电池舱56内的过程中，按压部与电池舱56发生干涉。
在一些实施例中，如图16所示，安装组件还包括：止挡部20，设置在按压部的移动路径上，止挡部20能够限制按压部的移动行程。避免用户过度按压，对按压部造成破坏，甚至影响电池内部结构。
可选地，止挡部20设置在安装架18上朝向按压部的一侧。止挡部20可构造为限位凸起。
在一些实施例中，如图6和图18所示，安装组件还包括：弹性件22，设置在卡扣部12的背部，弹性件22用于对卡扣部12进行复位。增加按压部的使用寿命。
可选地，弹性件22为弹簧或橡胶件。
在一些实施例中，如图23至图25所示，传动部14包括提拉绳62，提拉绳62外露于电池盖体16，提拉绳62用于在外力作用下拉动卡扣部12移动，以使卡扣部12移出电池的定位结构。
传动部14除与卡扣部12一体成型之外，还能够与卡扣部12可拆卸连接。可选地，通过设定传动部14包括提拉绳62，由提拉绳62拉动卡扣部12移动，结构简单，而且减小传动部14的占用空间。
可选地，提拉绳62伸出电池盖体16后，还能够伸出电池舱56，从而方便用户抓取提拉绳62。
在一些实施例中，传动部14受自下而上的外力作用，以移动卡扣部12，用于使卡扣部12移出电池的定位结构。
需要说明的是，在该实施例中，电池伸入电池舱56内部的一端所在的方向为电池的上方，与该端相对应的电池的另一端所在方向为电池的下方。
如图1至图4所示，本申请的第二方面实施例也提出了一种安装组件，用于电池，安装组件包括：电池盖体16；和安装架18，设置在电池盖体16的内侧并部分外露于电池盖体16，安装架18用于电池的安装定位。
本申请通过设置在电池盖体16内侧并部分外露于电池盖体16的安装架18来实现电池的安装定位，一方面由于安装架18设置在电池盖体16的内侧，安装架18不易与电池相分离，从而在安装架18外露于电池盖体16的部分牢固地安装在用于容纳电池的用电设备的电池舱56上的情况下，电池也能够牢固地安装在电池舱56内，提高电池的安装稳定性；另一方面与相关技术中需要卡扣、按钮、弹簧等零件，以及需要将各零件分散在壳体组件与电池舱56上，才能够实现电池的装卸相比，极大地减少了壳体组件的零件数量，结构简单，而且方便电池反复拆卸安装，便于拔取电池。
在一些实施例中，如图1至图5所示，安装架18包括卡扣部12和与卡扣部12连接的传动部14；卡扣部12用于与电池的定位结构相配合，传动部14用于在外力作用下带动卡扣部12移动，以使卡扣部12移出电池的定位结构。
在该实施例中，通过卡扣部12对电池进行安装定位，例如，在需要将电池安装在用电设备的电池舱56内时，通过卡扣部12与电池舱56内的扣位部562相配合，可实现电池安装在电池舱56内后，不会与电池舱56发生相对窜动，从而实现电池的安装定位，装配方便。通过设置传动部14与卡扣部12相连接，并设定传动部14能够在外力作用下带动卡扣部12移动，如带动卡扣部12远离电池舱56上的扣位部562，解除两者之间的配合状态，从而解除电池的定位状态，使得电池盖体16与电池舱56之间不再相互干涉，有利于用户快速取出壳体组件，只需施力于传动部14，如图2中 沿F所示的箭头方向施力于传动部14，便可带动卡扣部12脱离扣位部562，即可将壳体组件从用电设备的电池舱56中取出，操作简单，拆装电池一步完成，方便用户学习，使用方便。
而且，传动部14与卡扣部12连接，结构简单，与相关技术中，需要卡扣、按钮、弹簧等零件，以及需要将各零件分散在壳体组件与电池舱56上，才能够实现电池的装卸相比，极大地减少了壳体组件的零件数量，从而有利于缩小电池体积，生产成本低，提高电池的便携性，方便电池反复拆卸安装。
在本申请中可由用户直接接触传动部14，通过按压、拉取或拨动等方式使传动部14带动卡扣部12移动，也可由其他驱动件驱动传动部14移动，从而带动卡扣部12移动。
在一些实施例中，卡扣部12和传动部14均外露于电池盖体16。卡扣部12外露于壳体有利于与电池舱56上的扣位部562相扣合，实现电池的安装定位。传动部14外露于电池盖体16，有利于用户直接接触传动部14，使传动部14带动卡扣部12移动。
在一些实施例中，如图1、图2、图7和图11所示，电池盖体的顶壁162和侧壁上均设有开口，传动部14通过电池盖体的顶壁162上的开口外露，卡扣部12通过电池盖体的侧壁164上的开口外露。
在该实施例中，通过使传动部14通过电池盖体的顶壁162上的开口外露，有利于用户直接接触传动部14而带动卡扣部12移动，方便用户操作，而且，还可有效避免电池盖体16***到电池舱56内的过程中，传动部14与电池舱56发生干涉。
可选地，如图5至图11所示，电池盖体的侧壁164上设有第二开口168，电池盖体的顶壁162上设有第三开口170，卡扣部12经第二开口168外露于电池盖体16，传动部14经第三开口170外露于电池盖体16。
进一步地，如图11所示，第二开口168与第三开口170相连通。
在另一些实施例中，电池盖体的侧壁164上设有第二开口168，电池盖体的侧壁164上还设有第三开口170，卡扣部12经第二开口168外露于电池盖体16，传动部14经第三开口170外露于电池盖体16。
在一些实施例中，如图5所示，安装架18上设有避让槽182，避让槽182横跨安装架的顶壁184和侧壁；卡扣部12伸入避让槽182内，并能够在传动的带动下在避让槽182内移动。避让槽182的设置为卡扣部12的移动提供足够的避让空间。
在一些实施例中，传动部14与卡扣部12一体成型。
在该实施例中，通过设定传动部14与卡扣部12一体成型，实现了电池一体式的限位、锁紧机构，极大地减少了安装组件的零件数量，降低生产成本，缩小电池体积，提高电池的便携性。
在一些实施例中，如图5所示，传动部14构造为按压部，按压部与卡扣部12构造成悬臂结构。有利于通过按压传动部14而实现卡扣部12的移动，与卡扣部12相分离，也有利于卡扣部12在自身回复力的作用下的复位。结构简单，占用空间小。
可选地，按压部延伸至电池盖体16的顶端。可有效避免电池盖体16***到电池舱56内的过程中，按压部与电池舱56发生干涉。
在一些实施例中，如图6、图16和图18所示，安装组件还包括：止挡部20，设置在按压部的移动路径上，止挡部20能够限制按压部的移动行程；和/或弹性件22，设置在卡扣部12的背部，弹性件22用于对卡扣部12进行复位。
可选地，止挡部20设置在安装架18上朝向按压部的一侧。止挡部20可构造为限位凸起。
可选地，弹性件22为弹簧或橡胶件。
在一些实施例中，如图23至图25所示，传动部14包括提拉绳62，提拉绳62外露于电池盖体16，提拉绳62用于在外力作用下拉动卡扣部12移动，以使卡扣部12移出电池的定位结构。
传动部14除与卡扣部12一体成型之外，还能够与卡扣部12可拆卸连接。可选地，通过设定传动部14包括提拉绳62，由提拉绳62拉动卡扣部12移动，结构简单，而且减小传动部14的占用空间。
可选地，提拉绳62伸出电池盖体16后，还能够伸出电池舱56，从而方便用户抓取提拉绳62。
在一些实施例中，传动部14受自下而上的外力作用，以移动卡扣部12，用于使卡扣部12移出电池的定位结构。
需要说明的是，在该实施例中，电池伸入电池舱56内部的一端所在的方向为电池的上方，与该端相对应的电池的另一端所在方向为电池的下方。
在一些实施例中，安装架18可拆卸地设置在电池盖体16的内侧。方便电路板46的安装与拆卸。
在一些实施例中，如图5至图11所示，安装组件还包括：第一凸起部24和第一卡接部26，第一凸起部24和第一卡接部26中的一个设置在电池盖体16的内侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架18的外侧壁上；第一卡接部26能够与第一凸起部24相配合，以使安装架18装配在电池盖体16内侧。
在该实施例中，通过第一卡接部26和第一凸起部24的相互配合来实现电池盖体16与安装架18的稳定连接，可使安装架18位于电池盖体16内侧的部分与电池盖体16之间稳固连接，装配方便，便于拆卸，从而方便电路板46的装卸。
可选地，如图5、图14和图15所示，第一卡接部26为卡接台，第一凸起部24能够卡设在卡接台背离电池盖体16的表面上，从而避免安装台从电池盖体16上掉落。
可选地，第一卡接部26为卡槽(图中未示出)，第一凸起部24能够***卡槽内，实现电池盖体16和安装架18之间的装配。
可选地，第一凸起部24和第二卡接部30的数量可为一个，也可为一个以上。
可选地，如图7所示，电池盖体的侧壁164上设有多个开口，第一凸起部24或第一卡接部26分布在多个开口的边缘处。有利于确保电池盖体16和安装架18在电池盖体16的开口处稳定连接，提高两者的连接牢固度。此时，第一凸起部24或第一卡接部26的数量优选为多个。电池盖体的侧壁164上的一个开口用于安装架18的卡扣部12外露，另一个开口用于电池连接器48外露。
在一些实施例中，如图7、图8、图12和图13所示，安装组件还包括：第二凸起部28和第二卡接部30，第二凸起部28和第二卡接部30中的一 个设置在电池盖体16的外侧壁上，另一个设置在安装架18外露于盖体的部分上；第二卡接部30能够与第二凸起部28相配合。
在该实施例中，通过第二凸起部28与第二卡接部30的相互配合来实现电池盖体16与安装架18的稳定连接，可使安装架18外露于电池盖体16的部分也能够与电池盖体16稳固连接，从而确保安装架18与电池盖体16之间牢固连接，确保电池的安装稳定度。
可选地，如图13所示，第二卡接部30为通孔，第二凸起部28能够***通孔内。
可选地，第二卡接部30为卡槽(图中未示出)，第二凸起部28能够***卡槽内。
可选地，第二凸起部28和第二卡接部30的数量为一个，也可为一个以上。
可选地，如图5、图12、图13和图22所示，安装架18上设有用于容纳电池连接器48的安装槽188，安装槽188部分外露于电池盖体16；第二凸起部28或第二卡接部30设置在安装槽188的槽侧壁上。
可选地，如图6、图7、图11和图12所示，安装槽188经第一开口166外露于电池盖体16。
在一些实施例中，如图5和图11所示，安装组件还包括：第三凸起部32和凹陷部34，第三凸起部32和凹陷部34中的一个设置在电池盖体16的内顶壁上，另一个设置在安装架的顶壁184上；第三凸起部32能够***凹陷部34内。有利于电池盖体16和安装架18通过第三凸起部32和凹陷部34实现准确对位，确保电池盖体16与安装架18快速安装到位。
可选地，第三凸起部32和凹陷部34的数量均为一个或均为多个。
在一些实施例中，如图21所示，安装架18还包括安装架的顶壁184和安装架的侧壁186，安装架的顶壁184与电池盖体的顶壁162之间留有用于容纳电池的电路板46的容纳腔(图中未示出)。安装架的顶壁184构造成中空的框架结构，以使电路板46能够外露于容纳腔。
可选地，第一凸起部24或第一卡接部26设置在安装架的侧壁186上。
可选地，第二凸起部28或第二卡接部30设置在安装架的侧壁186上。
可选地，第三凸起部32或凹陷部34设置在安装架的顶壁184上。
本申请的第三方面实施例提出了一种壳体组件，用于电池，壳体组件包括：如上述实施例中任一项的安装组件。
本申请提出的壳体组件，由于具有如上述任一实施例的安装组件，进而具有上述任一实施例的有益效果，在此不一一赘述。
在一些实施例中，如图1、图2、图19、图26和图30所示，壳体组件还包括：电池壳体36，电池盖体16位于电池壳体36的一端。其中，电池盖体16可为电池壳体36的上端盖，也即伸入电池舱56内部的端盖；也可为电池壳体36的下端盖，即位于电池舱56入口处的端盖。
在一些实施例中，如图26至图29所示，壳体组件还包括：转接板64，设置在安装架18背离电池盖体16的一端，电池盖体16通过转接板64与电池壳体36连接。
在一些实施例中，如图26和图28所示，壳体组件还包括：支撑架66，设置在电池壳体36上，转接板64通过支撑架66与电池壳体36连接。
在一些实施例中，电池壳体36包括位于相对分布的弧形侧壁，转接板64的外侧壁与弧形侧壁相匹配，电池盖体16的内侧壁与转接板64的外侧壁相匹配。
在一些实施例中，如图1所示，壳体组件还包括：导向部38，设置在电池壳体36的外侧壁上，导向部38用于限定壳体组件的安装路径。方便壳体组件快速且准确装配到电池舱56内。
可选地，导向部38为导向凸出，电池舱56的内侧壁对应设有导向槽，或者导向部38为导向槽，电池舱56的内侧壁对应设有导向凸出；导向凸出与导向槽相配合。
在一些实施例中，如图19所示，壳体组件还包括：标贴40，贴设在电池壳体36的外侧面。通过在电池壳体36的外侧面设置标贴40，有利于通过标贴40显示出电池的信息，如电池参数、警告事项、生产厂商等等。
在一些实施例中，如图19所示，壳体组件还包括：粘性件42，环绕在电池盖体16与电池壳体36之间。有利于保证电池盖体16与电池壳体36之间的连接强度及连接密封性。
在一些实施例中，如图23所示，壳体组件还包括：电池底壳58和胶纸60，电池盖体16和电池底壳58相对分布，胶纸60包裹电池盖体16与电池底壳58之间的间隙。
在该实施例中，通过电池底壳58和胶纸60来替代电池壳体36，通过将电池盖体16和电池底壳58相对的分布在电芯44的两端，再通过胶纸60缠绕在电池盖体16与电池底壳58之间，包裹住两者之间的间隙，也即包裹住外露的电芯44，免除了电池壳体36的设置，减小电池的占用空间。
本申请的第四方面实施例提出了一种电池，包括：如上述实施例中任一项的壳体组件；电芯44；电路板46组件；和电池连接器48，与电路板46组件相连接，并外露于壳体组件。
本申请提出的电池，由于具有如上述实施例中任一项的壳体组件，进而具有如上述实施例中任一项的有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。另外，电池还包括电芯44、电路板46组件及电池连接器48，电芯44和电路板46组件设置在壳体组件的内部，电池连接器48设置在壳体组件上，并外露于壳体组件。
在一些实施例中，如图20和图21所示，电路板46组件包括电路板46，电路板46设置在安装组件的容纳腔内。
在该实施例中，由于该容纳腔位于壳体组件的电池盖体16与电池壳体36组件的安装架18之间，因此通过将电路板46设置在容纳腔内，将电路板46设置在电池盖体16与安装架18之间，提高了电路板46的安装稳定度，避免电路板46出现大幅度晃动，甚至影响电池的使用。
在一些实施例中，如图20所示，电路板46组件还包括镍片50、第一采样线52和第二采样线54，第一采样线52和第二采样线54均与电路板46相连接，并穿过安装架18向电芯44所在方向延伸；镍片50设置在电路板46上，并与电芯44相连接；电池连接器48设置在电路板46上。
其中，第一采样线52为NTC(Negative Temperature)线，即负温度系数线，用于采集电池的温度信息，第二采用线用于采集电池数据，如电压、电容量等等。
在一些实施例中，电池还包括弹性体(图中未示出)，设置在壳体组件与电芯44之间，用于将电芯44弹出。
如图3所示，本申请的第五方面实施例提出了一种用电设备，用于与上述实施例中任一项的壳体组件相配合，用电设备包括：电池舱56，电池舱56的侧壁上设有定位结构，定位结构用于与壳体组件的安装架18相配合。
本申请提出的用电设备，能够与上述实施例中任一项的壳体组件相配合，具体地，用电设备具有用于安装电池的电池舱56，通过在电池舱56的侧壁上设有能够与安装架18相配合的定位结构，使得壳体组件能够***电池舱56直至安装架18与定位结构相配合，以实现壳体组件的安装定位，电池安装方便快捷。
在一些实施例中，定位结构为定位槽或定位孔。使得安装架18只需***定位槽或定位孔即可将电池稳定安装在电池舱56内，安装方便快捷。
在一些实施例中，如图3所示，电池舱56上设有外露口，安装架18的传动部14能够经外露口部分外露于电池舱56。便于用户直接接触传动部14带动卡扣部12移动，从而解除卡扣部12与定位结构的配合状态，便于取出电池。
在一些实施例中，用电设备为无人飞行器或摄影机或遥控设备。当然，也可为其他设备，在此不一一列举。
在本申请中，术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上，除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解，例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；“相连”可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于 本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (51)

  1. 一种安装组件，用于电池，其特征在于，所述电池包括电路板，所述安装组件包括：
    电池盖体；和
    安装架，设置在所述电池盖体的内侧并部分外露于所述电池盖体，所述安装架用于所述电池的安装定位；
    所述安装架与所述电池盖体之间设有容纳腔，所述容纳腔用于容纳所述电路板。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述安装架可拆卸地设置在所述电池盖体的内侧。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    第一凸起部和第一卡接部，所述第一凸起部和所述第一卡接部中的一个设置在所述电池盖体的内侧壁上，另一个设置在所述安装架的外侧壁上；
    所述第一卡接部能够与所述第一凸起部相配合，以使所述安装架装配在所述电池盖体内侧。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述第一卡接部为卡接台，所述第一凸起部能够卡设在所述卡接台背离所述电池盖体的表面上；或
    所述第一卡接部为卡槽，所述第一凸起部能够***所述卡槽内。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述电池盖体的侧壁上设有多个开口，所述第一凸起部或所述第一卡接部分布在所述多个开口的边缘处。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    第二凸起部和第二卡接部，所述第二凸起部和所述第二卡接部中的一个设置在所述电池盖体的外侧壁上，另一个设置在所述安装架外露于所述盖体的部分上；
    所述第二卡接部能够与所述第二凸起部相配合。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述第二卡接部为通孔，所述第二凸起部能够***所述通孔内；或
    所述第二卡接部为卡槽，所述第二凸起部能够***所述卡槽内。
  8. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    第三凸起部和凹陷部，所述第三凸起部和所述凹陷部中的一个设置在所述电池盖体的内顶壁上，另一个设置在所述安装架的顶壁上；
    所述第三凸起部能够***所述凹陷部内。
  9. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述安装架的顶壁与所述电池盖体的顶壁之间具有所述容纳腔；
    所述安装架的顶壁构造成中空的框架结构，以使所述电路板能够外露于所述容纳腔。
  10. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述电路板可拆卸地设置在所述安装架上。
  11. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述安装架包括卡扣部和与所述卡扣部连接的传动部；
    所述卡扣部用于与所述电池的定位结构相配合，所述传动部用于在外力作用下带动所述卡扣部移动，以使所述卡扣部移出所述电池的定位结构。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述卡扣部和所述传动部均外露于所述电池盖体。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述电池盖体的顶壁和侧壁上均设有开口，所述传动部通过所述电池盖体的顶壁上的开口外露，所述卡扣部通过所述电池盖体的侧壁上的开口外露。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述安装架上设有避让槽，所述避让槽横跨所述安装架的顶壁和侧壁；
    所述卡扣部伸入所述避让槽内，并能够在所述传动的带动下在所述避让槽内移动。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部与所述卡扣部一体成型。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部构造为按压部，所述按压部与所述卡扣部构造成悬臂结构。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    止挡部，设置在所述按压部的移动路径上，所述止挡部能够限制所述按压部的移动行程；和/或
    弹性件，设置在所述卡扣部的背部，所述弹性件用于对所述卡扣部进行复位。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部包括提拉绳，所述提拉绳外露于所述电池盖体，所述提拉绳用于在外力作用下拉动所述卡扣部移动，以使所述卡扣部移出所述电池的定位结构。
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部受自下而上的外力作用，以移动所述卡扣部，用于使所述卡扣部移出所述电池的定位结构。
  20. 一种安装组件，用于电池，其特征在于，所述安装组件包括：
    电池盖体；和
    安装架，设置在所述电池盖体的内侧并部分外露于所述电池盖体，所述安装架用于所述电池的安装定位。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述安装架包括卡扣部和与所述卡扣部连接的传动部；
    所述卡扣部用于与所述电池的定位结构相配合，所述传动部用于在外力作用下带动所述卡扣部移动，以使所述卡扣部移出所述电池的定位结构。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述卡扣部和所述传动部均外露于所述电池盖体。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述电池盖体的顶壁和侧壁上均设有开口，所述传动部通过所述电池 盖体的顶壁上的开口外露，所述卡扣部通过所述电池盖体的侧壁上的开口外露。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述安装架上设有避让槽，所述避让槽横跨所述安装架的顶壁和侧壁；
    所述卡扣部伸入所述避让槽内，并能够在所述传动的带动下在所述避让槽内移动。
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部与所述卡扣部一体成型。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部构造为按压部，所述按压部与所述卡扣部构造成悬臂结构。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    止挡部，设置在所述按压部的移动路径上，所述止挡部能够限制所述按压部的移动行程；和/或
    弹性件，设置在所述卡扣部的背部，所述弹性件用于对所述卡扣部进行复位。
  28. 根据权利要求21所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部包括提拉绳，所述提拉绳外露于所述电池盖体，所述提拉绳用于在外力作用下拉动所述卡扣部移动，以使所述卡扣部移出所述电池的定位结构。
  29. 根据权利要求21所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述传动部受自下而上的外力作用，以移动所述卡扣部，用于使所述卡扣部移出所述电池的定位结构。
  30. 根据权利要求20至29中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述安装架可拆卸地设置在所述电池盖体的内侧。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    第一凸起部和第一卡接部，所述第一凸起部和所述第一卡接部中的一个设置在所述电池盖体的内侧壁上，另一个设置在所述安装架的外侧壁上；
    所述第一卡接部能够与所述第一凸起部相配合，以使所述安装架装配在所述电池盖体内侧。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述第一卡接部为卡接台，所述第一凸起部能够卡设在所述卡接台背离所述电池盖体的表面上；或
    所述第一卡接部为卡槽，所述第一凸起部能够***所述卡槽内。
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述电池盖体的侧壁上设有多个开口，所述第一凸起部或所述第一卡接部分布在所述多个开口的边缘处。
  34. 根据权利要求31至33中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    第二凸起部和第二卡接部，所述第二凸起部和所述第二卡接部中的一个设置在所述电池盖体的外侧壁上，另一个设置在所述安装架外露于所述盖体的部分上；
    所述第二卡接部能够与所述第二凸起部相配合。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的安装组件，其特征在于，
    所述第二卡接部为通孔，所述第二凸起部能够***所述通孔内；或
    所述第二卡接部为卡槽，所述第二凸起部能够***所述卡槽内。
  36. 根据权利要求31至33中任一项所述的安装组件，其特征在于，所述安装组件还包括：
    第三凸起部和凹陷部，所述第三凸起部和所述凹陷部中的一个设置在所述电池盖体的内顶壁上，另一个设置在所述安装架的顶壁上；
    所述第三凸起部能够***所述凹陷部内。
  37. 一种壳体组件，用于电池，其特征在于，所述壳体组件包括：
    如权利要求1至36中任一项所述的安装组件。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的壳体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体组件还包括：
    电池壳体，所述电池盖***于所述电池壳体的一端。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的壳体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体组件还 包括：
    转接板，设置在所述安装架背离所述电池盖体的一端，所述电池盖体通过所述转接板与所述电池壳体连接。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的壳体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体组件还包括：
    支撑架，设置在所述电池壳体上，所述转接板通过所述支撑架与所述电池壳体连接。
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的壳体组件，其特征在于，
    所述电池壳体包括位于相对分布的弧形侧壁，所述转接板的外侧壁与所述弧形侧壁相匹配，所述电池盖体的内侧壁与所述转接板的外侧壁相匹配。
  42. 根据权利要求39所述的壳体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体组件还包括：
    导向部，设置在所述电池壳体的外侧壁上，所述导向部用于限定所述壳体组件的安装路径。
  43. 根据权利要求39所述的壳体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体组件还包括：
    标贴，贴设在所述电池壳体的外侧面；和/或
    粘性件，环绕在所述电池盖体与所述电池壳体之间。
  44. 根据权利要求37所述的壳体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体组件还包括：
    电池底壳和胶纸，所述电池盖体和所述电池底壳相对分布，所述胶纸包裹所述电池盖体与所述电池底壳之间的间隙。
  45. 一种电池，其特征在于，包括：
    如权利要求37至44中任一项所述的壳体组件；
    电芯；
    电路板组件；和
    电池连接器，与所述电路板组件相连接，并外露于所述壳体组件。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的电池，其特征在于，
    所述电路板组件包括电路板，所述电路板设置在所述安装组件的容纳腔内。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的电池，其特征在于，
    所述电路板组件还包括镍片、第一采样线和第二采样线，所述第一采样线和所述第二采样线均与所述电路板相连接，并穿过所述安装架向所述电芯所在方向延伸；
    所述镍片设置在所述电路板上，并与所述电芯相连接；
    所述电池连接器设置在所述电路板上。
  48. 一种用电设备，用于与权利要求37至44中任一项所述的壳体组件相配合，其特征在于，所述用电设备包括：
    电池舱，所述电池舱的侧壁上设有定位结构，所述定位结构用于与所述壳体组件的所述安装架相配合。
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的用电设备，其特征在于，
    所述定位结构为定位槽或定位孔。
  50. 根据权利要求48所述的用电设备，其特征在于，
    所述电池舱上设有外露口，所述安装架的传动部能够经所述外露口部分外露于所述电池舱。
  51. 根据权利要求48所述的用电设备，其特征在于，
    所述用电设备为无人飞行器或摄影机或遥控设备。
PCT/CN2019/104374 2019-09-04 2019-09-04 安装组件、壳体组件、电池及用电设备 WO2021042288A1 (zh)

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