WO2020248998A1 - 显示面板的电荷分享电路、方法和显示面板 - Google Patents
显示面板的电荷分享电路、方法和显示面板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020248998A1 WO2020248998A1 PCT/CN2020/095314 CN2020095314W WO2020248998A1 WO 2020248998 A1 WO2020248998 A1 WO 2020248998A1 CN 2020095314 W CN2020095314 W CN 2020095314W WO 2020248998 A1 WO2020248998 A1 WO 2020248998A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3614—Control of polarity reversal in general
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3685—Details of drivers for data electrodes
- G09G3/3688—Details of drivers for data electrodes suitable for active matrices only
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
- G09G2300/0814—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels used for selection purposes, e.g. logical AND for partial update
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
- G09G2300/0823—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels used to establish symmetry in driving, e.g. with polarity inversion
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a charge sharing circuit and method of a display panel, and a display panel.
- TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display
- the main driving principle of the thin film transistor liquid crystal display is that the system motherboard connects the compressed signal, control signal and power supply displayed by the red, green and blue resistance through wires to the connection terminals on the circuit board, and the data passes through the timing controller (Timing Controller, After the TCON chip is processed, it is connected to the display area through the source-chip film driver chip (Source-Chip on Film, S-COF) and the gate film driver chip (Gate-Chip on Film, G-COF) through the circuit board. This allows the liquid crystal display device to obtain the required power and signals.
- Source-chip film driver chip Source-chip on Film, S-COF
- Gate-Chip on Film, G-COF Gate-Chip on Film
- the thin film transistor liquid crystal display device needs a reference voltage during the display process, and then the voltage value higher than the reference voltage is defined as positive polarity, and the voltage value lower than the reference voltage is defined as negative polarity.
- the voltage applied to the liquid crystal is switched from positive polarity to negative polarity every frame to avoid polarization of the liquid crystal.
- the purpose of this application is to provide a charge sharing circuit and method for a display panel, and a display panel, so that the pixel electrodes can be charged as required.
- the present application discloses a charge sharing circuit for a display panel.
- the display panel includes a data line and a pixel electrode.
- the pixel electrode has different polarity driving modes.
- the charge sharing circuit includes n groups of shared subcircuits; each group The shared sub-circuits work corresponding to different pixel electrode polarity driving modes of the display panel; each group of the shared sub-circuits includes a plurality of control elements, and each of the control elements is connected to the two data lines A controller that drives the control element; in a group of the shared sub-circuits, each data line is only connected to one of the control elements; at the same time, the controller only drives a group of the shared sub-circuits Circuit operation; n ⁇ 1.
- the application also discloses a charge sharing method for a display panel.
- the display panel includes a data line and a pixel electrode.
- the pixel electrodes have different polarity driving modes.
- the charge sharing method includes the steps:
- n groups of shared sub-circuits there are n groups of shared sub-circuits, n ⁇ 1, and the control element of the shared sub-circuit corresponding to each polarity driving mode is connected to two data lines of opposite polarity; and each data line is only connected to each group of said data lines.
- One of the control elements of the shared subcircuit is connected; at the same time, only one group of the shared subcircuit works.
- the present application also discloses a display panel, which includes a data line, a pixel electrode, a charge sharing circuit, a fan-out area, and a source driving chip.
- the data line is connected to the source driving chip through the fan-out area;
- the pixel electrodes have different polarity driving modes;
- the charge sharing circuit includes: n groups of shared sub-circuits and a controller, each group of the shared sub-circuits work corresponding to the different polarity driving modes of the pixel electrode, each group
- the shared sub-circuit includes a plurality of control elements, each of the control elements is connected to the two data lines, n ⁇ 1; the controller drives the control elements; in a group of the shared sub-circuits, each Each of the data lines is connected to only one of the control elements; at the same time, the controller only drives a group of the shared sub-circuits to work.
- a control element is set between the two data lines. Before the polarity inversion of the two data lines occurs, the control element connects the two data lines to neutralize the charges on the corresponding pixel electrodes, and then The data driving signal with the opposite polarity to the previous frame is output to the corresponding data line, so that the charging amount of the corresponding pixel electrode reaches the preset potential faster, and the display effect of the display panel is improved. Furthermore, corresponding to each group of the shared sub-circuit, each data line is connected to only one control element, which is equivalent to two data lines with opposite polarities as a group, and the data lines between the groups do not interfere with each other , To avoid the uneven distribution of charge in a large area, and further improve the display effect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a display panel
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charge sharing circuit according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a charge sharing circuit according to another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a charge sharing circuit according to another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a charge sharing method of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a charge sharing method of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a charge sharing method of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
- first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features; “plurality” means two or more.
- the term “comprising” and any variations thereof means non-exclusive inclusion, the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, units, components, and/or combinations thereof.
- the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection , It can also be electrical connection; it can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two components.
- installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection , It can also be electrical connection; it can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two components.
- the display panel 100 includes a circuit board 120, a source driver chip 130, a gate driver chip 140, a fan-out area 110, and a display area 150.
- One end of the source driver chip 130 is connected to the circuit board. 120, the opposite end is connected to the long side of the fan-out area 110, the gate driving chip 140 is connected to the short side of the fan-out area 110, and the circuit board 120 is provided with a timing controller 260 After the data is processed by the timing controller 260, it is connected to the display area 150 through the source driver chip 130 and the gate driver chip 140 via the circuit board 120, so that the display panel 100 obtains the required power and signals.
- an embodiment of the present application discloses a display panel 100.
- the display panel 100 includes any of the following charge sharing circuits 200, a fan-out area 110 and a source driver chip 130, and the charge sharing The circuit 200 is provided in the fan-out area 110.
- the pixel electrodes of the display panel have different polarity driving modes, such as a common mode in which the polarity of adjacent columns is reversed (ie: a row of pixels The polarities of the adjacent four pixels are +-+-) and the polarity inversion mode of the adjacent two columns (ie: the polarities of the adjacent eight pixels in a row of pixels are ++--++- -);
- the charge sharing circuit 200 is not limited to the fan-out area 110, as long as it is arranged in the non-display area of the display panel, and can even be integrated in the source driver chip 130 to control the display outside the display area
- the charge sharing is carried out in the area, the manufacturing process is simple, the wiring area in the display area is not occupied, the accuracy requirement in the display area is low, and the process is easy to operate.
- the display panel includes a pixel electrode 210, the pixel electrode 210 has different polarity driving modes; a scan line 230; a data line 220 that charges the pixel electrode 210; the charge sharing circuit 200 includes n groups of shared sub-circuits 240, where n ⁇ 1. In this way, the charging of the corresponding pixel electrode is controlled, and the cost of the product is reduced while improving the display effect of the product.
- the first group of the shared sub-circuit 240 Contains two control elements 241; the shared sub-circuit 240 is connected to two adjacent data lines 220, wherein the first control element 241 is connected to the first data line 221 and the second data line 222 In between, the second control element 241 is connected between the third data line 223 and the fourth data line 224; the first group of shared sub-circuits corresponds to the mode of polarity inversion of adjacent columns (ie: one row of pixels The polarities of the adjacent four pixels are respectively +-+-); the second group of the shared sub-circuit 240 also includes two control elements 241; each of the control elements of the shared sub-circuit 240 241 is connected to the two data lines 220 arranged at intervals, wherein the first control element 241 is connected between the first data line 2
- the second group of shared sub-circuits 240 corresponds to the polarity inversion mode of two adjacent columns (ie: the polarities of the eight adjacent pixels in a row of pixels are ++--++--); the specific shared sub-circuit
- the circuit 240 is divided into two groups.
- the control element 241 is selected according to the detected polarity drive mode. Different roots turn on the data line 220. Different control lines are connected to neutralize the charge between the data lines 220. The charge is shared, so that the corresponding pixel electrodes 210 between the data lines 220 of the display panel are charged more energy-efficiently.
- each group of the shared sub-circuit 240 includes a plurality of control elements 241, and one control element 241 is connected to two data lines 220, and each data line 220 is only shared with each group.
- One of the control elements 241 of the sub-circuit 240 is connected; at the same time, only one group of the shared sub-circuits 240 work; a control element 241 is set between the two data lines 220.
- the control element 241 connects the two data lines 220 to share the voltage of the pixel electrode 210 connected to the two data lines 220.
- the charge on the pixel electrode 210 Neutralize to the reference voltage, and then start charging from the reference voltage to the target voltage to ensure that the charging capacity of the pixel electrode 210 meets the requirements, and one control element 241 can turn on the two data lines 220, which not only saves process costs and material costs , And it can also make charge sharing between the two data lines 220, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 100.
- the charge sharing circuit 200 includes a timing controller 260, and each of the control elements 241 includes n control switches 242, where n corresponds to the number of groups n of the sharing sub-circuit 240, and each The control switch 242 is connected to different control lines 250, and the control line 250 is connected to the timing controller 260.
- Each control switch 242 individually controls the opening and closing of the control switch 242 by individually connecting a different control line 250 to the timing controller 260 in the display panel 100, thereby controlling the operation of the shared sub-circuit 240 of the corresponding group, and the remaining groups The shared sub-circuit 240 does not work.
- the shared sub-circuit 240 that works is the group between the two data lines 220 where the electrode is to be reversed. It is ensured that the charging capacity of the pixel electrode 210 meets the requirements, and the pixel electrode 210 sum to the required voltage to improve the charging efficiency, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 100.
- control line 250 can also be connected to an additional controller, and the additional controller can cooperate with the timing controller 260 in the display panel 100 to control the turning on or off of the control switch 242. This saves the interface occupation of the timing controller 260 in the display panel 100 and reduces the layout area.
- the control switch 242 is a MOS tube
- the MOS tube includes a P-type MOS tube 243 and an N-type MOS tube 244
- each control element 241 includes two MOS tubes.
- Each control element 241 in the first group of shared subcircuits 240 includes two MOS transistors with the same control logic, that is, two P-type MOS transistors 243 or two N-type MOS transistors 244, and the second group of shared subcircuits
- Each control element 241 in 240 includes two MOS transistors with different control logics, namely, a P-type MOS transistor 243 and an N-type MOS transistor 244.
- M4 and M6 are P-type MOS transistors 243.
- the P-type MOS transistor 243 When the signal of the control line 250 is high voltage, the P-type MOS transistor 243 is turned off.
- P Type MOS transistor 243 When the signal of the control line 250 is low voltage, P Type MOS transistor 243 is turned on; M1, M2, M3, M5, M7, and M8 are N-type MOS transistors 244.
- the signal of the control line 250 is high, the N-type MOS transistor 244 is turned on.
- a and B are the control signals output by the timing controller 260 on the display panel 100; one end of M1 is connected to the nth data line 220, and the other end of M1 is connected to one end of M2, The other end of M2 is connected to the n+1th data line 220, one end of M7 is connected to the n+2th data line 220, the other end of M7 is connected to one end of M8, and the other end of M8 is connected to the n+3th data line.
- Line 220 is connected; one end of M3 is connected to the nth data line 220, the other end of M3 is connected to one end of M4, the other end of M4 is connected to the n+2th data line 220, and one end of M5 is connected to the n+1th data line Line 220 is connected, the other end of M5 is connected to one end of M6, and the other end of M6 is connected to the n+3th data line 220.
- Each group of the shared sub-circuits 240 work corresponding to a different polarity driving mode of the pixel electrode 210. If the current polarity driving mode of the display panel is a mode in which the polarity of the adjacent column is reversed, the nth pixel electrode 210 in FIG. Take the scan line 230 as an example for description. If the pixel electrodes R1 and B1 corresponding to the nth scan line 230 of the previous frame are positive polarity, G1 and R2 are negative polarity, and the target voltage of the pixel electrodes R1 and B1 in the current frame is Negative polarity.
- the charge sharing of adjacent columns needs to be performed before the data line 220 is output; at this time, the signal of A is high voltage, and the signal of B is high voltage, namely M1, M2, M3, M5, M7, M8 are on, M4, M6 are off.
- the nth data line 220 is connected to the n+1th data line 220, and the n+2th data line 220 is connected to the n+3th data line 220 for charge sharing.
- the current polarity driving mode of the display panel is the polarity inversion mode of two adjacent columns, take the n+th scan line 230 in FIG. 3 as an example for description, if the n+1th scan line of the previous frame is The pixel electrodes R3 and G3 corresponding to the scan line 230 are positive polarity, B3 and R4 are negative polarity, the target voltages of the pixel electrodes R3 and G3 of the current frame are negative polarity, and the target voltages of B3 and R4 are positive polarity. Before the data line 220 is output, charge sharing is performed in alternate rows.
- the signal of A is high voltage
- the signal of B is low voltage, that is, M1, M3, M4, M5, M6, and M7 are turned on, and M2, M8 are turned off.
- the nth data line 220 is connected to the n+2th data line 220
- the n+1th data line 220 is connected to the n+3th data line 220 for charge sharing.
- the polarity driving modes of all rows of a display panel are the same. According to different polarity driving modes, the application can select the conduction of the control elements of the shared sub-circuits of different groups.
- the two data lines 220 whose polarity is to be reversed are connected before the data line 220 is output, and the voltage of the pixel electrode 210 is first neutralized to the reference voltage, and after the data line 220 is output Recharging to the target voltage improves the charging efficiency, ensures that the charging capacity of the pixel electrode 210 meets the requirements, and improves the display effect of the display panel 100.
- the configuration of the charge sharing circuit 200 structure of the present application can also support display panels with different row polarity driving modes, which can be judged according to the polarity driving mode in real time, and different groups of sharing can be dynamically selected during the driving process of the display panel.
- the conduction of the control element of the sub-circuit has a wide range of application and high practicability; of course, a method derived from this rule is also possible.
- the signal of A is low voltage, M1, M3, M5, and M7 are turned off, and the control elements 241 between the data lines 220 are all turned off.
- each control element 241 in each group of shared sub-circuits 240 has only one MOS tube; the MOS tubes in the two groups of shared sub-circuits 240 are The opposite control logic, that is, one group is a P-type MOS transistor 243, and the other group is an N-type MOS transistor 244, connected to the same control line 250, and the two logic signals output by the connection line respectively control the corresponding MOS
- the control line 250 is disconnected, both MOS transistors are turned off, and the control element 241 between each data line 220 is disconnected. . In this way, the number of MOS tubes and the control line 250 can be saved, and the cost of the product can be reduced.
- the difference from the above-mentioned embodiment is that in the two groups of shared sub-circuits 240, there is one control element 241 in the first group of shared sub-circuits 240, which corresponds to only one N-type MOS tube; there are two control elements 241 in the second group of shared sub-circuit 240, corresponding to two MOS tubes with opposite logic, a P-type MOS tube 243 and an N-type MOS tube 244; connected to the same control line 250
- the two logic signals output by the connecting line respectively control the corresponding MOS transistors to turn on.
- One group of shared sub-circuit 240 works, and the other group of shared sub-circuit 240 turns off; when the control line 250 is disconnected, both MOS transistors Closed, the control elements 241 between the data lines 220 are all disconnected, and each MOS tube is individually controlled, with high control accuracy, fast response speed, faster charge sharing, and neutralization to the required voltage, thereby making the display
- the display effect of the panel reduces the cost of the product.
- an embodiment of the present application discloses a charge sharing method for a display panel, including:
- S3 drive the control element of the shared sub-circuit to be turned on before the next frame of picture is output;
- n groups of shared sub-circuits there are n groups of shared sub-circuits, n ⁇ 1; the control element of the shared sub-circuit corresponding to each polarity driving mode is connected to two data lines of opposite polarity; and each data line is only connected to each group of said data lines.
- One of the control elements of the shared subcircuit is connected; at the same time, only one group of the shared subcircuit works.
- detecting the polarity driving mode of the pixel electrode includes the steps:
- the detection polarity driving mode is the mode in which the polarity of the adjacent two columns is reversed (ie: ++--++--), then select the shared sub-circuit of the data line corresponding to the interval column, before the next frame of picture output
- the control element driving the shared sub-circuit is turned on.
- the step of selecting a shared sub-circuit includes:
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,所述显示面板包括数据线和像素电极,所述像素电极有不同的极性驱动模式,包括:n组共享子电路,每组所述共享子电路对应所述像素电极的不同极性驱动模式进行工作,每组所述共享子电路包括多个控制元件,每个所述控制元件连接于两条所述数据线上,n≥1;控制器,驱动所述控制元件;在一组所述共享子电路中,每条所述数据线仅与一个所述控制元件连接;在同一时间内,控制器仅驱动一组所述共享子电路工作。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,所述电荷分享电路包括控制线,每个所述控制元件包括n个控制开关,每个所述控制开关连接不同的所述控制线;n≥2。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,所述共享子电路一共有两组,每组所述共享子电路对应所述像素电极的不同极性驱动模式进行工作,每组所述共享子电路包括多个控制元件,每个所述控制元件连接于两条所述数据线上;所述电荷分享电路包括两根控制线,所述两根控制线为第一控制线和第二控制线,每个所述控制元件包括两个控制开关,每个所述控制开关连接第一控制线和第二控制线上;其中,和同一数据线连接的两组共享子电路中,与第一控制线连接的控制开关的逻辑相同,与第二控制线连接的控制开关逻辑相反。
- 如权利要求2所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,所述电荷分享电路包括时序控制器,所述控制器集成在所述时序控制器内,所述控制线连接到所述时序控制器上。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,所述电荷分享电路包括控制线,每个所述控制元件只包括一个控制开关,连接同一数据线的所述控制开关连接不同的所述控制线。
- 如权利要求5所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,所述电荷分享电路设置在扇出区或集成在所述源极驱动芯片内。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,所述电荷分享电路包括n条控制线,第n组所述共享子电路的每个所述控制元件包括n个控制开关,每个所述控制元件的所述控制开关对应连接一条控制线;n≥1。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,所述共享子电路一共有2组,每组所述共享子电路对应所述像素电极的不同极性驱动模式进行工作,每组所述共享子电路包括多个控制元件,每个所述控制元件连接于两条所述数据线上;所述电荷分享电路包括两根控制线,所述第一组共享子电路设置有一个控制开关,连接到所述两根控制线中的一个控制线上;所述第二组共享子电路设置有两个控制开关,每个所述控制开关连接不同的所述控制线。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,第一组所述共享子电路的每个所述控制元件连接到相邻的两条所述数据线上;第二组所述共享子电路的每个所述控制元件连接到间隔设置的两条所述数据线上。
- 如权利要求9所述的一种电荷分享电路,其中,所述电荷分享电路包括两条控制 线;第一组所述共享子电路的每个所述控制元件包括两个控制开关,分别由两条所述控制线控制,第一组所述共享子电路的两个所述控制开关的控制逻辑相同;所述第二组所述共享子电路的每个所述控制元件包括两个控制开关,分别由两条所述控制线控制;第二组所述共享子电路的两个所述控制开关的控制逻辑相反。
- 如权利要求10所述的一种电荷分享电路,其中,所述控制线可以连接到额外设置的控制器上,通过额外设置的控制器与显示面板内的时序控制器配合来控制控制开关的开启或关闭。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种电荷分享电路,其中,所述电荷分享电路包括时序控制器和控制线,所述共享子电路包括第一组共享子电路和第二组共享子电路;所述第一组共享子电路连接的两根所述数据线相邻;所述第二组共享子电路连接的两根所述数据线之间间隔有一条所述数据线;在同一时间内,处于工作状态的一组共享子电路连接的数据线极性相反,在所述数据线输出前把要发生极性反转的两条数据线接通,将像素电极的电压先中和至基准电压,数据线输出后再充电至目标电压;处于非工作状态的一组共享子电路连接的数据线极性相同;每个所述控制元件包括两个控制开关,所述第一组共享子电路的两个控制开关的控制逻辑相同;所述第二组共享子电路的两个控制开关的控制逻辑相反;所述控制器集成在所述时序控制器内,所述控制线连接到所述时序控制器上,每个所述控制开关对应连接一条所述控制线。
- 如权利要求12所述的一种电荷分享电路,其中,每个所述控制开关通过单独连接不同的控制线到显示面板内的所述时序控制器中来单独控制所述控制开关的开启和关闭。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享电路,其中,同一数据线连接有两组共享子电路;每组所述共享子电路对应不同的像素电极极性驱动模式进行工作;以n=2时,以相邻的四根数据线为一个单位,第一组所述共享子电路包含有两个控制元件;所述共享子电路连接相邻的两根所述数据线,其中所述第一个控制元件连接至第一根数据线和第二根数据线之间,所述第二个控制元件连接至第三根数据线和第四根数据线之间;所述第一组共享子电路对应的是相邻列极性反转的模式。第二组所述共享子电路也包含有两个控制元件;所述共享子电路的每个所述控制元件连接到间隔设置的两条所述数据线上,其中所述第一控制元件连接至第一根数据线和第三根数据线之间,所述第二个控制元件连接至第二根数据线和第四根数据线之间;所述第二组共享子电路对应的是相邻两列极性反转的模式;所述控制器通过两条控制线分别控制连接所述每个控制元件;所述两条控制线为第一控制线和第二控制线;其中,所述第一组共享子电路的每个控制元件分别包括两个MOS管,两个MOS管分别为逻辑相同的MOS管,分别连接到所述第一控制线和所述第二控制线;所述第二共享子电路的每个控制元件分别包括一个连接到所述第一控制线的P型MOS管;和一个连接到所述第二控制线的N型MOS管。
- 一种显示面板的电荷分享方法,所述显示面板包括数据线和像素电极,所述像素电极有不同的极性驱动模式,所述电荷分享方法包括步骤:检测所述像素电极的极性驱动模式;以及根据所述极性驱动模式,选中两条相反极性的数据线的共享子电路,在下一帧画面输出前驱动所述共享子电路的控制元件导通;其中,共享子电路有n组,n≥1,每种极性驱动模式对应的共享子电路的控制元件连接两条相反极性的数据线,每条所述数据线仅与每组所述共享子电路的一个所述控制元件连接,在同一时间内,仅有一组所述共享子电路工作。
- 如权利要求15所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享方法,其中,所述选择共享子电路的步骤包括:判断数据线的极性,选择连接相反极性的数据线的共享子电路。
- 如权利要求15所述的一种显示面板的电荷分享方法,其中,检测所述像素电极的极性驱动模式包括步骤:检测极性驱动模式为相邻列极性反转的模式,则选择相邻列的数据线的共享子电路,在下一帧画面输出前驱动所述共享子电路的控制元件导通;检测极性驱动模式为相邻两列极性反转的模式,则选择对应间隔列的数据线的共享子电路,在下一帧画面输出前驱动所述共享子电路的控制元件导通。
- 一种显示面板,包括数据线、像素电极、电荷分享电路、扇出区以及源极驱动芯片,所述数据线通过所述扇出区连接至所述源极驱动芯片;所述像素电极有不同的极性驱动模式;所述电荷分享电路包括:n组共享子电路,每组所述共享子电路对应所述像素电极的不同极性驱动模式进行工作,每组所述共享子电路包括多个控制元件,每个所述控制元件连接于两条所述数据线上,n≥1;控制器,驱动所述控制元件;在一组所述共享子电路中,每条所述数据线仅与一个所述控制元件连接;在同一时间内,控制器仅驱动一组所述共享子电路工作。
- 如权利要求18所述的一种显示面板,其中,每个控制元件包括两个MOS管,每个所述控制元件包括两个控制逻辑相同的MOS管或两个控制逻辑不同的MOS管。
- 如权利要求18所述的一种显示面板,其中,在所述数据线输出前把要发生极性反转的两条数据线接通,将像素电极的电压先中和至基准电压,数据线输出后再充电至目标电压。
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