WO2020218771A1 - Sensor of liquid feeder, and method for cleaning feed on feeder plate - Google Patents
Sensor of liquid feeder, and method for cleaning feed on feeder plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020218771A1 WO2020218771A1 PCT/KR2020/005054 KR2020005054W WO2020218771A1 WO 2020218771 A1 WO2020218771 A1 WO 2020218771A1 KR 2020005054 W KR2020005054 W KR 2020005054W WO 2020218771 A1 WO2020218771 A1 WO 2020218771A1
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- Prior art keywords
- feed
- water
- sensor
- feeder
- water supply
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004894 snout Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035943 Aphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid feeder sensor and a feed cleaning method of the feeder plate. More specifically, feed is made by touching the outlet by itself without control by a motor, etc., so that the feed comes out of the outlet, and the feed is mixed with water. At this time, it is related to a sensor of a liquid feeder that controls only water to mix with feed and a method of cleaning feed of the feeder plate.
- feeders for pig farming may malfunction because water level detection pins are mistaken for contact with water due to moisture or water droplets while feed and water are supplied.
- a feeder for pig farming having a feed loss prevention function of Registration Patent Publication No. 10-1058981.
- the feeder for pig farming consisting of a water supply device, a feed supply passage, and a feeder plate installed under the feed supply container ,
- the feeder plate is formed with a feed supply unit and a water supply unit, and the water supply unit is formed to be inclined from a shallow water depth to a deep water depth, so that when the feed supplied from the feed supply container falls into the water of the water supply unit , Due to the shaking of the water, the feed drowned in the water is gradually collected in a shallow water depth, and some reaches the dry part of the water supply part that is not wetted by water, allowing the pig to easily consume the feed. It is described as a feeder for pig farms that has the function of preventing feed loss.
- a liquid feeder for pig farming of Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1084915 wherein a feed discharge member, a feed support plate, a partition and a fluid are all in one inside of the lower outlet cylinder of the hopper case containing feed. It is sequentially installed by connecting rods installed vertically, but a fixing nut is installed at the top of the connecting rod, the feed discharging member is installed at the lower part of the fixing nut, and the feed discharging member slidably contacts the upper surface of the feed support plate.
- a retaining ring is installed in the lower direction of the feed support plate, and a partition is installed to contact the lower surface of the retaining ring, and a fluid is installed spaced apart from the partition at the lower part of the partition, and a wheel spoke-shaped fixed plate connected to the inside of the fluid is installed.
- the feed discharging member at the top is slid on the feed plate to feed the feed to the feeder plate located at the bottom through the gap between the lower outlet passage of the hopper case and the feed plate, and a water supply pipe separate from the hopper case is placed on the top of the feed plate.
- a liquid feeder for pig farming characterized in that it supplies a liquid feed mixed with feed and water to the pigs.
- Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1067843 includes a hopper having a hollow shape with a feed inlet formed at the top; a stirring means including a plurality of impellers fixed to a rotating rod installed inside the hopper and rotating by a driving motor; A feed container disposed under the hopper, spaced apart from the inner wall of the hopper, and having a protrusion formed in the center so that the upper end is higher than the lower end of the hopper; A water supply means including a control means installed to be opened and closed to supply water to the inside of the feeder and to control the amount of water supplied; A feed liquid detection rod for sensing the level of the feed liquid inside the feed container in which the feed and water are mixed; And a controller part electrically connected to the driving motor, the water supply means, and the feed liquid detection rod to receive a measured value from the feed liquid detection rod and control the operation of the driving motor and the water supply means.
- Wet feeders are open to the public.
- the distance between the bottom of the rice bowl and the sensor is only about 10 mm, but there is no space for the pig's snout, so the liquid feed remains electrically connected between the sensor and the rice bowl. Pigs can't eat for a long time and starve.
- the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and water is resupplied while the liquefied feed remains on the floor, and the feed is mixed with water by touching the tube and coming out of the outlet. If you drop a little water past, the feed will soon fall under the sensor, and if this is repeated at regular intervals, the liquid feed will not be attached to the bottom of the sensor, so the liquid feed supply will be smooth and the pig can consume a large amount of feed. It is intended to provide a sensor of a liquid feeder and a method of cleaning feed for a feeder plate.
- the present invention relates to a feed cleaning method for a sensor of a liquid feeder and a feeder plate, wherein feed is supplied to a feeder plate located at the bottom through a feed outlet under the feed supply part of a hopper case containing feed, and Separately, in the sensor of the liquid feeder and the feed cleaning method of the feeder plate, a water supply part is installed above the feeder plate to supply a liquid feed mixed with feed and water to pigs,
- the water supply unit includes a water supply pipe 80 installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate 30, a solenoid valve installed in a part of the water supply pipe 80 to open and close the water supply, and the feeder It consists of a sensor 110 and a control unit that are spaced apart from the upper surface of the substrate 30 at a predetermined height, and a control unit receives a signal from the sensor 110 and controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to control water supply.
- water is resupplied while the liquefied feed remains on the floor, and the feed is mixed with water by touching the tube to come out of the outlet. After a certain period of time, if a little water is dropped, feed immediately under the sensor. If this is repeated at regular intervals, the liquid feed is not attached under the sensor, so that the liquid feed is smoothly supplied, and there is a remarkable effect that pigs can consume a large amount of feed.
- FIG. 1 is a photograph of a liquid feeder device that automatically supplies water of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a detailed photo of the sensor unit of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional sensor
- FIG. 6 is a detailed photograph of the feed discharge part ring and protrusion of the present invention
- feeder plate 80 water supply pipe
- the present invention relates to a feed cleaning method for a sensor of a liquid feeder and a feeder plate, wherein feed is supplied to a feeder plate located at the bottom through a feed outlet under the feed supply part of a hopper case containing feed, and Separately, in the sensor of the liquid feeder and the feed cleaning method of the feeder plate, a water supply part is installed above the feeder plate to supply a liquid feed mixed with feed and water to pigs,
- the water supply unit includes a water supply pipe 80 installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate 30, a solenoid valve installed in a part of the water supply pipe 80 to open and close the water supply, and the feeder It consists of a sensor 110 and a control unit that are spaced apart from the upper surface of the substrate 30 at a predetermined height, and a control unit receives a signal from the sensor 110 and controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to control water supply.
- the water supply unit is installed in a water supply pipe 80 installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate 30, and a portion of the water supply pipe 80 so that a little feed in the liquid state remains.
- a solenoid valve that opens and closes so as to control whether or not the moving water is moved according to a voltage signal from the controller, a sensor 110 that is spaced apart from the top of the feeder plate 30 to a certain height, and the sensor 110 It is characterized in that it consists of a circuit unit that generates an actual required measurement value based on the voltage value detected at and a control unit that controls the solenoid valve through the measured value of the circuit unit, and the control unit controls whether or not the solenoid valve is opened or closed.
- the feed is characterized in that it is mixed with water by allowing the pig to touch the feed outlet to come out of the outlet.
- FIG. 1 is a photograph of a liquid feeder device that automatically supplies water of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a detailed photograph of the sensor part of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional sensor
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sensor of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is A detailed cross-sectional view of the feed discharge part
- FIG. 6 is a detailed photograph of the feed discharge part ring and protrusion of the present invention.
- the present invention is a liquid feed feeder, and the feed is fed by gravity, which is a means of tolerance, without the control of a motor, etc., by making the feed come out of the feed outlet outlet in the form of a tube by itself, and mix the feed with water. At this time, only water is controlled so that it is mixed with the feed.
- the conventional technique in which the pig itself touches the outlet of the feed outlet in the form of a tube, and causes the feed to come out of the outlet of the feed outlet by gravity, can be applied as it is a conventionally widely known technique.
- the lower part of the hopper is divided into two parts, an inner hopper and an outer hopper, and a feed discharging part is installed on the outer surface of the inner hopper or the inner surface of the outer hopper, and the upper end of the feed discharging part is inserted between the outer surface of the inner hopper and the inner surface of the outer hopper, and the upper end of the feed discharging part Is installed with a gap between the outer surface of the inner hopper and the inner surface of the outer hopper.
- the inner hopper is inclined so that the lower diameter is smaller than the upper diameter, and the outer hopper is manufactured in a vertical shape.
- a plate-shaped support bar is horizontally coupled to the lower part of the feed discharging part, and a support bar is connected vertically to the support bar, and the upper end of the support bar is connected by a nut to the frame above the hopper, and the length of the support bar is pulled up and down to adjust the length. Then, by tightening and fixing the nut, the feed amount is adjusted.
- a plate-shaped support is horizontally coupled to rotate around the support bar, and the support is fastened with a nut to the lower part of the support.
- rings are fixed at both ends of the support, and both ends of the ring are formed as protrusions outside the feed discharging part through the wall of the feed discharging part, and when a pig touches the ends of the ring, the feed discharging part is rotated around the fixed support rod. do.
- the part that supports the feed in the discharge section is “ ” If the feed stays on the inclined side by tilting and maintains a certain range of water level on the inclined lower part, the pig will consume both water and feed at the same time. Pigs love to mix water and feed in their mouths, so they consume large amounts at a fast pace. So, the object of the present invention is to match such conditions to pigs. And it is to have the product design to meet those conditions without interruption.
- water in controlling water supply, water is supplied by opening the solenoid valve for that time by setting a time in seconds in the control unit of the control box.
- the pig has a sensitive nose and likes fresh water, so it can be drinking and the rest is mixed with the feed (liquidized). After the pig has consumed it, the water is recycled again under the control of the control panel. Should be supplied. That way, you will eat a lot in a row.
- a signal is sent to recognize that the ground electricity and the (+) electricity of the sensor are cut off only when the liquid feed mixed with water and feed at the end of the sensor is cut off, and then the solenoid valve is opened in the control box to resupply water.
- the distance between the bottom of the rice bowl and the sensor is only about 10 mm, but there is no space for the pig's snout, so the liquid feed remains electrically connected between the sensor and the rice bowl. Eat and starve.
- the feed remains in a liquid state on the bottom of the rice bowl. Then, the palatability decreases due to a slight stool, and the intake amount decreases.
- the controller signals a sensor signal for a predetermined time at each set time interval. Regardless of the value of, the solenoid valve is closed to stop the water supply. Therefore, even when the water level is low, even if the solenoid valve is open and the supply is programmed to reach the set level, the control unit closes the solenoid valve at the set time to unconditionally stop the water supply and continues to stop for a certain period of time. After elapsed, the control unit detects the water level and determines whether to continue water supply. Conversely, when the water level is high and the solenoid valve is closed and the set time is reached, the control unit maintains the closed state for a certain period of time, and the control unit detects the water level and determines whether to continue the water supply stop state.
- the distance between the bottom of the rice bowl and the sensor is only about 10mm. There is no space for the pig snout, so the liquid feed remains electrically connected between the sensor and the rice bowl. Is unable to eat for a long time and starves.
- the metal sensor is fixed to the lower part of the plastic insulation body, whereas the sensor used in the present invention lengthens the lower part of the metal sensor under the plastic insulation body, so that the lower part moves easily in all directions. As it moves freely from east, west, north, south, liquid feed is attached to the tip, and if you touch the tip of the pig, it separates from the liquid feed, so water is resupplied. Since the metal sensor part of the sensor has a hole formed in the center and is connected to the upper water pipe to allow water to flow out, the sensor of the present invention functions as a sensor and a water supply pipe at the same time.
- the bottom rice bowl is not flat and narrowed to a length that is easy to eat, so that the whole is deep in the middle so that the feed that was scattered while eating is collected again so that it does not spread to the whole rice bowl. do.
- the wider part (occupying the border part) is inclined to allow the pigs to gather in the middle to receive feed that falls from their mouth while eating. Pigs may eat the fallen feed, but even if left alone, it is gathered underneath due to water, so it is a rice bowl for the purpose of preventing feed loss and deterioration.
- water is resupplied while the liquefied feed remains on the floor, and the feed is mixed with water by letting the pig touch the tube to come out of the outlet and eat it.
- the feed will run out, and if this is repeated at regular intervals, the liquid feed will not be attached under the sensor, so that the liquid feed will be smoothly supplied, and there is a remarkable effect that pigs can consume a large amount of feed.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a sensor of a liquid feeder, and a method for cleaning feed on a feeder plate, and to: a sensor of a liquid feeder for supplying feed to a feeder plate located on the floor thereof through a feed outlet on the lower portion of a feed supply part of a hopper case in which there is feed, and for feeding, to pigs, liquid feed in which feed and water are mixed, by providing a water supply part at the upper part of the feeder plate separately from the hopper case; and a method for cleaning feed on the feeder plate, wherein the water supply part comprises: a water supply pipe (80) provided to receive water to be supplied to a feeder plate (30); a solenoid valve provided on a portion of the water supply pipe (80) so as to open/close water supply; a sensor (110) provided to be spaced at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the feeder plate (30); and a control unit, which receives a signal of the sensor (110) so as to control the opening/closing of the solenoid valve and control water supply, and thus the present invention has a remarkable effect in which water is re-supplied in a state in which a little bit of liquefied feed remains on the floor thereof, feed is automatically outputted from the outlet by touching a tube so that the feed is mixed with the water, feed under the sensor is immediately detached when a little water is released after a predetermined time elapses, and liquid feed is not attached to the bottom of the sensor so that liquid feed is smoothly supplied when repeating same at predetermined time intervals, and thus pigs can ingest a large amount of feed.
Description
본발명은 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 사료는 모터 등으로 제어 없이 돼지가 스스로 출구를 건드려서 사료를 출구 밖으로 나오게 하고, 나온 사료를 물과 섞어 먹도록 하는데, 이 때 물만 제어하여 사료와 섞이도록 하는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a liquid feeder sensor and a feed cleaning method of the feeder plate. More specifically, feed is made by touching the outlet by itself without control by a motor, etc., so that the feed comes out of the outlet, and the feed is mixed with water. At this time, it is related to a sensor of a liquid feeder that controls only water to mix with feed and a method of cleaning feed of the feeder plate.
일반적으로 양돈용 급이기는 사료와 물이 공급되면서 습기나 물방울로 인해 수위감지핀이 물이 닿은 것으로 오인하여 오작동을 할 수 있다.In general, feeders for pig farming may malfunction because water level detection pins are mistaken for contact with water due to moisture or water droplets while feed and water are supplied.
종래기술로서 등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1058981호의 사료허실방지기능을 가지는 양돈용 급이기에 관한 것으로, 물공급장치와, 사료공급통과, 사료공급통 하부에 설치되는 급이기판으로 구성된 양돈용 급이기에 있어서,As a conventional technology, it relates to a feeder for pig farming having a feed loss prevention function of Registration Patent Publication No. 10-1058981. In the feeder for pig farming consisting of a water supply device, a feed supply passage, and a feeder plate installed under the feed supply container ,
상기 급이기판은 사료공급부와 물공급부가 형성되되, 상기 물공급부는 수심이 얕은 곳에서 수심이 깊은 곳으로 경사가 지게 형성되어 있어, 사료공급통에서 공급되는 사료가 물공급부의 물속에 떨어졌을 경우, 물의 흔들림에 의해 물에 빠진 사료가 수심이 얕은 곳으로 점점 모이게 되며, 일부는 물공급부중 물에 젖지 않은 마른 부위에까지 도달하게 되어, 돼지가 사료를 용이하게 섭취할 수 있게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료허실방지기능을 가지는 양돈용 급이기라고 기재되어 있다.The feeder plate is formed with a feed supply unit and a water supply unit, and the water supply unit is formed to be inclined from a shallow water depth to a deep water depth, so that when the feed supplied from the feed supply container falls into the water of the water supply unit , Due to the shaking of the water, the feed drowned in the water is gradually collected in a shallow water depth, and some reaches the dry part of the water supply part that is not wetted by water, allowing the pig to easily consume the feed. It is described as a feeder for pig farms that has the function of preventing feed loss.
또한, 다른 종래기술로서 등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1084915호의 양돈용 액상급이기에 관한 것으로, 사료가 들어 있는 호퍼 케이스의 하부 출구통의 내부에 사료배출부재, 사료받침판, 칸막이 및 유동체를 모두 하나의 수직으로 설치되는 연결봉에 의해 순차적으로 설치하되, 상기 연결봉의 상단에는 고정너트가 설치되고, 고정너트의 하부에 상기 사료배출부재가 설치되며, 사료배출부재는 사료받침판의 상면과 슬라이딩 가능하게 접촉되며,In addition, as another prior art, it relates to a liquid feeder for pig farming of Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1084915, wherein a feed discharge member, a feed support plate, a partition and a fluid are all in one inside of the lower outlet cylinder of the hopper case containing feed. It is sequentially installed by connecting rods installed vertically, but a fixing nut is installed at the top of the connecting rod, the feed discharging member is installed at the lower part of the fixing nut, and the feed discharging member slidably contacts the upper surface of the feed support plate. ,
상기 사료받침판의 하부방향으로는 고정링이 설치되고, 고정링의 하면과 접촉되게 칸막이가 설치되며, 칸막이의 하부에는 유동체가 칸막이와 이격되어 설치되되, 유동체의 내부에 연결 설치된 바퀴살 모양의 고정판을 연결봉의 하단부가 관통한 후 고정너트를 결합함으로써, 돼지가 상기 유동체를 움직이면, 유동체 내부의 바퀴살 모양의 고정판과 결합된 연결봉이 움직이게 되고, 이러한 연결봉의 움직임은 고정링과 칸막이의 접촉점을 중심점으로 하여 상부의 사료배출부재를 사료받침판 위에서 슬라이딩되게 하여 사료를 호퍼 케이스의 하부 출구통과 사료받침판 사이의 틈새를 통하여 바닥에 위치한 급이기판에 공급하며, 호퍼 케이스와 별도로 물공급관이 상기 급이기판 상부에 연결되어 있어 돼지에게 사료와 물이 혼합된 액상사료를 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 양돈용 액상 급이기라고 기재되어 있다.A retaining ring is installed in the lower direction of the feed support plate, and a partition is installed to contact the lower surface of the retaining ring, and a fluid is installed spaced apart from the partition at the lower part of the partition, and a wheel spoke-shaped fixed plate connected to the inside of the fluid is installed. When the pig moves the fluid after passing through the lower end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod combined with the wheel-shape fixing plate inside the fluid moves, and the movement of this connecting rod is based on the contact point between the fixing ring and the partition as the center point. The feed discharging member at the top is slid on the feed plate to feed the feed to the feeder plate located at the bottom through the gap between the lower outlet passage of the hopper case and the feed plate, and a water supply pipe separate from the hopper case is placed on the top of the feed plate. It is described as a liquid feeder for pig farming, characterized in that it supplies a liquid feed mixed with feed and water to the pigs.
또한, 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-1067843호에는 상단에 사료 주입구가 형성된 중공 형상의 호퍼;상기 호퍼 내부에 설치된 회전봉에 고정되며, 구동모터에 의해 회전하는 다수의 임펠러를 포함하는 교반수단; 상기 호퍼의 하측에 배치되고, 상기 호퍼의 내벽과 이격되며 상단이 상기 호퍼의 하단보다 높은 위치에 오도록 중앙부에 돌출부가 형성되는 먹이통; 상기 먹이통 내부로 물을 공급하며, 공급되는 물의 양을 조절하도록 개방 및 폐쇄가 가능하게 설치된 조절수단을 포함하는 물 공급수단; 상기 사료와 물이 혼합된 상기 먹이통 내부의 사료액 수위를 감지하는 사료액 감지봉; 및상기 구동모터, 물 공급수단 및 사료액 감지봉과 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 사료액 감지봉으로부터의 측정값을 입력받아 구동모터 및 물 공급수단의 동작을 제어하는 컨트롤러부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 양돈용 자동 습식 급이기가 공개되어 있다.In addition, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1067843 includes a hopper having a hollow shape with a feed inlet formed at the top; a stirring means including a plurality of impellers fixed to a rotating rod installed inside the hopper and rotating by a driving motor; A feed container disposed under the hopper, spaced apart from the inner wall of the hopper, and having a protrusion formed in the center so that the upper end is higher than the lower end of the hopper; A water supply means including a control means installed to be opened and closed to supply water to the inside of the feeder and to control the amount of water supplied; A feed liquid detection rod for sensing the level of the feed liquid inside the feed container in which the feed and water are mixed; And a controller part electrically connected to the driving motor, the water supply means, and the feed liquid detection rod to receive a measured value from the feed liquid detection rod and control the operation of the driving motor and the water supply means. Wet feeders are open to the public.
그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 장치는 밥그릇 바닥과 센서와의 거리는 불과 10mm 정도밖에 안되는데 돼지 주둥이가 들어갈 공간이 없어 액상 사료가 센서와 밥그릇 사이에 남아있는 사료가 전기적으로 연결된 상태이므로 오랫동안 붙어있게 되면 돼지가 장시간 사료를 못먹고 굶게 된다. However, in the conventional apparatus as described above, the distance between the bottom of the rice bowl and the sensor is only about 10 mm, but there is no space for the pig's snout, so the liquid feed remains electrically connected between the sensor and the rice bowl. Pigs can't eat for a long time and starve.
곧, 센서 밑에 산봉우리처럼 사료 쌓여 붙어 있을 때 물이 나오지 않는다. 돼지가 그 부분을 건드려 금방 나올 수도 있지만 대부분 오래 간다. 그러면 물이 나오지 않으니까 사료 출구를 건드리면 물이 나올까봐 출구를 자꾸 건드려 사료가 수북하게 쌓이게 되고 나중에 물이 나오더라도 물과 사료의 배합 비율이 맞지 않아 돼지가 액상 사료를 섭취하는데 불편을 느끼고 섭취량도 떨어지게 되는 단점이 있었다.Soon, water does not come out when feed is piled up like a mountain peak under the sensor. Pigs may touch the area and come out soon, but most of the time they last. Then, the water does not come out, so if you touch the feed outlet, you keep touching the outlet so that water will come out, and the feed accumulates, and even if water comes out later, the mixing ratio of water and feed does not match, so pigs feel uncomfortable in ingesting liquid feed. There was a drawback of falling too.
따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 액상화 된 사료가 바닥에 조금 남아있는 상태에서 물이 재공급되고 사료는 알아서 튜브를 건드려 출구 밖으로 나오도록 해서 물과 섞어먹는데, 일정한 시간이 지나서 물을 조금만 내려주게 되면 금방 센서 밑에 사료가 떨어지게 되며, 이를 일정한 시간 간격으로 반복하게 되면 센서 밑에 액상 사료가 붙어있지 않게 되어 액상사료공급이 원활하게 되고 돼지는 많은 양의 사료를 섭취할 수 있는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and water is resupplied while the liquefied feed remains on the floor, and the feed is mixed with water by touching the tube and coming out of the outlet. If you drop a little water past, the feed will soon fall under the sensor, and if this is repeated at regular intervals, the liquid feed will not be attached to the bottom of the sensor, so the liquid feed supply will be smooth and the pig can consume a large amount of feed. It is intended to provide a sensor of a liquid feeder and a method of cleaning feed for a feeder plate.
본 발명은 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법에 관한 것으로, 사료가 들어 있는 호퍼 케이스의 사료공급부 하부의 사료출구를 통해 사료가 바닥에 위치한 급이기판에 공급되며, 호퍼 케이스와 별도로 물공급부가 상기 급이기판 상부에 설치되어 있어 돼지에게 사료와 물이 혼합된 액상사료를 공급하는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법에 있어서,The present invention relates to a feed cleaning method for a sensor of a liquid feeder and a feeder plate, wherein feed is supplied to a feeder plate located at the bottom through a feed outlet under the feed supply part of a hopper case containing feed, and Separately, in the sensor of the liquid feeder and the feed cleaning method of the feeder plate, a water supply part is installed above the feeder plate to supply a liquid feed mixed with feed and water to pigs,
상기 물공급부는 급이기판(30)으로 공급되어질 물을 공급받기 위해 설치되는 물공급관(80)과, 상기 물공급관(80)의 일부에 설치되어 물공급을 개폐하는 솔레노이드밸브와, 상기 급이기판(30) 상면에서 일정높이로 이격되어 설치되는 센서(110)와, 제어부로 이루어져서, 제어부에서 센서(110)의 신호를 받아 솔레노이드밸브 개폐를 제어하여 물공급을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The water supply unit includes a water supply pipe 80 installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate 30, a solenoid valve installed in a part of the water supply pipe 80 to open and close the water supply, and the feeder It consists of a sensor 110 and a control unit that are spaced apart from the upper surface of the substrate 30 at a predetermined height, and a control unit receives a signal from the sensor 110 and controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to control water supply.
따라서 본발명은 액상화 된 사료가 바닥에 조금 남아있는 상태에서 물이 재공급되고 사료는 알아서 튜브를 건드려 출구 밖으로 나오도록 해서 물과 섞어먹는데, 일정한 시간이 지나서 물을 조금만 내려주게 되면 금방 센서 밑에 사료가 떨어지게 되며, 이를 일정한 시간 간격으로 반복하게 되면 센서 밑에 액상 사료가 붙어있지 않게 되어 액상사료공급이 원활하게 되고 돼지는 많은 양의 사료를 섭취할 수 있는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, in the present invention, water is resupplied while the liquefied feed remains on the floor, and the feed is mixed with water by touching the tube to come out of the outlet. After a certain period of time, if a little water is dropped, feed immediately under the sensor. If this is repeated at regular intervals, the liquid feed is not attached under the sensor, so that the liquid feed is smoothly supplied, and there is a remarkable effect that pigs can consume a large amount of feed.
도 1은 본발명의 물 자동 공급이 되는 액상급이기 장치 사진1 is a photograph of a liquid feeder device that automatically supplies water of the present invention
도 2는 도 1의 센서부 상세 사진2 is a detailed photo of the sensor unit of FIG. 1
도 3은 종래 센서 개략도3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional sensor
도 4는 본발명의 센서 개략도4 is a schematic diagram of a sensor of the present invention
도 5는 본발명의 사료토출부 상세단면도5 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the feed discharge part of the present invention
도 6은 본발명의 사료토출부 고리와 돌출부 상세사진Figure 6 is a detailed photograph of the feed discharge part ring and protrusion of the present invention
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for major parts of drawings>
10 : 호퍼 11 : 내부호퍼10: hopper 11: inner hopper
12 : 외부호퍼12: outer hopper
20 : 사료토출부20: feed discharge part
30 : 급이기판 80 : 물공급관30: feeder plate 80: water supply pipe
110 : 센서110: sensor
3 : 플라스틱 절연물(몸체)3: Plastic insulation (body)
4 : 메탈센서 5 : 물공급구멍4: metal sensor 5: water supply hole
6 : (돼지가 출구통을 돌릴때 미는)돌출부(고리의 끝단)6: Protrusion (the end of the ring) (pushed when the pig rotates the exit box)
7 : 고리7: ring
8 : 지지대8: support
9 : 지지봉9: support rod
본 발명은 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법에 관한 것으로, 사료가 들어 있는 호퍼 케이스의 사료공급부 하부의 사료출구를 통해 사료가 바닥에 위치한 급이기판에 공급되며, 호퍼 케이스와 별도로 물공급부가 상기 급이기판 상부에 설치되어 있어 돼지에게 사료와 물이 혼합된 액상사료를 공급하는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법에 있어서,The present invention relates to a feed cleaning method for a sensor of a liquid feeder and a feeder plate, wherein feed is supplied to a feeder plate located at the bottom through a feed outlet under the feed supply part of a hopper case containing feed, and Separately, in the sensor of the liquid feeder and the feed cleaning method of the feeder plate, a water supply part is installed above the feeder plate to supply a liquid feed mixed with feed and water to pigs,
상기 물공급부는 급이기판(30)으로 공급되어질 물을 공급받기 위해 설치되는 물공급관(80)과, 상기 물공급관(80)의 일부에 설치되어 물공급을 개폐하는 솔레노이드밸브와, 상기 급이기판(30) 상면에서 일정높이로 이격되어 설치되는 센서(110)와, 제어부로 이루어져서, 제어부에서 센서(110)의 신호를 받아 솔레노이드밸브 개폐를 제어하여 물공급을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The water supply unit includes a water supply pipe 80 installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate 30, a solenoid valve installed in a part of the water supply pipe 80 to open and close the water supply, and the feeder It consists of a sensor 110 and a control unit that are spaced apart from the upper surface of the substrate 30 at a predetermined height, and a control unit receives a signal from the sensor 110 and controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to control water supply.
또한, 상기 물공급부는 급이기판(30)으로 공급되어질 물을 공급받기 위해 설치되는 물공급관(80)과, 상기 물공급관(80)의 일부에 설치되어 액상상태의 사료가 조금 남아 있는 상태에서 이동되는 물을 제어부의 전압신호에 따라 이동여부를 제어할 수 있도록 개폐되는 솔레노이드밸브와, 상기 급이기판(30) 상면에서 일정높이로 이격되어 설치되는 센서(110)와, 상기 센서(110)에서 감지된 전압 값을 통해 실제 필요한 측정값을 생성하는 회로부와, 상기 회로부의 측정값을 통해 솔레노이드밸브를 제어하는 제어부로 이루어져서 제어부에서 솔레노이드밸브의 개폐여부를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the water supply unit is installed in a water supply pipe 80 installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate 30, and a portion of the water supply pipe 80 so that a little feed in the liquid state remains. A solenoid valve that opens and closes so as to control whether or not the moving water is moved according to a voltage signal from the controller, a sensor 110 that is spaced apart from the top of the feeder plate 30 to a certain height, and the sensor 110 It is characterized in that it consists of a circuit unit that generates an actual required measurement value based on the voltage value detected at and a control unit that controls the solenoid valve through the measured value of the circuit unit, and the control unit controls whether or not the solenoid valve is opened or closed.
또한, 상기 사료는 돼지가 알아서 사료 출구를 건드려 출구 밖으로 나오도록 해서 물과 섞어먹는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the feed is characterized in that it is mixed with water by allowing the pig to touch the feed outlet to come out of the outlet.
이하 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본발명의 물 자동 공급이 되는 액상급이기 장치 사진, 도 2는 도 1의 센서부 상세 사진, 도 3은 종래 센서 개략도, 도 4는 본발명의 센서 개략도, 도 5는 본발명의 사료토출부 상세단면도, 도 6은 본발명의 사료토출부 고리와 돌출부 상세사진이다.1 is a photograph of a liquid feeder device that automatically supplies water of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a detailed photograph of the sensor part of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional sensor, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sensor of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is A detailed cross-sectional view of the feed discharge part, FIG. 6 is a detailed photograph of the feed discharge part ring and protrusion of the present invention.
본발명은 액상사료 급이기로써 사료는 모터 등에 의한 제어 없이 관용의 수단인 돼지가 스스로 튜브 형태인 사료토출부 출구를 건드려서 사료를 사료토출부 출구 밖으로 중력에 의해 나오게 하고, 나온 사료를 물과 섞어 먹도록 하는데, 이 때 물만 제어하여 사료와 섞이도록 하는데 있다. 상기 관용의 기술인 돼지가 스스로 튜브 형태인 사료토출부 출구를 건드려서 사료를 사료토출부 출구 밖으로 중력에 의해 나오게 하는 기술은 종래 널리 알려진 기술을 그대로 적용하면 된다. 일례로서 호퍼하부는 내부호퍼와 외부호퍼 두 개로 나누어져 상기 내부호퍼 외면 또는 외부호퍼 내면에 사료토출부가 설치되며 내부호퍼 외면과 외부호퍼 내면사이에 사료토출부 상단이 삽입되되, 상기 사료토출부 상단은 내부호퍼 외면과 외부호퍼 내면사이에서 유격이 있게 설치되어 있다.The present invention is a liquid feed feeder, and the feed is fed by gravity, which is a means of tolerance, without the control of a motor, etc., by making the feed come out of the feed outlet outlet in the form of a tube by itself, and mix the feed with water. At this time, only water is controlled so that it is mixed with the feed. The conventional technique, in which the pig itself touches the outlet of the feed outlet in the form of a tube, and causes the feed to come out of the outlet of the feed outlet by gravity, can be applied as it is a conventionally widely known technique. As an example, the lower part of the hopper is divided into two parts, an inner hopper and an outer hopper, and a feed discharging part is installed on the outer surface of the inner hopper or the inner surface of the outer hopper, and the upper end of the feed discharging part is inserted between the outer surface of the inner hopper and the inner surface of the outer hopper, and the upper end of the feed discharging part Is installed with a gap between the outer surface of the inner hopper and the inner surface of the outer hopper.
상기 내부호퍼는 하부지름이 상부지름보다 작아지게 경사가 형성되며 외부호퍼는 수직형상으로 제작된다.The inner hopper is inclined so that the lower diameter is smaller than the upper diameter, and the outer hopper is manufactured in a vertical shape.
상기 사료토출부의 하부에는 판재형상의 지지대가 수평으로 결합되되, 상기 지지대에는 수직상방으로 지지봉이 결합되어 지지봉의 상단은 호퍼 상부의 프레임에 너트에 의해 결합되어 지지봉의 길이를 상하부로 당겨서 길이를 조절하여 너트를 조여 고정함으로써, 사료의 공급량을 조절한다.A plate-shaped support bar is horizontally coupled to the lower part of the feed discharging part, and a support bar is connected vertically to the support bar, and the upper end of the support bar is connected by a nut to the frame above the hopper, and the length of the support bar is pulled up and down to adjust the length. Then, by tightening and fixing the nut, the feed amount is adjusted.
그러므로 돼지가 사료를 섭취할 때, 사료토출부를 건드리는 것에 의해 사료토출부가 움직이며 호퍼에 담겨있는 사료가 자체 하중과 그 충격으로 호퍼내에 쌓여있던 사료가 엉기지 않고 흘러내리게 된다.Therefore, when a pig ingests feed, the feed discharge part moves by touching the feed discharge part, and the feed stored in the hopper flows down without being lumped due to its own load and impact.
곧 급이기판에서 수직으로 설치되는 지지봉 하단에는 판재형상의 지지대가 지지봉을 중심으로 회전되게 수평으로 결합되며 상기 지지대 하부에는 너트로 체결되어 지지한다. 그리고 상기 지지대 양단에는 고리가 각각 고정되며, 고리 양 끝단은 사료토출부 벽면을 관통하여 사료토출부 외부에 돌출부로 형성되어, 상기 고리 끝단들을 돼지가 건들면 사료토출부가 고정된 지지봉을 중심으로 하여 회전된다.Soon, at the bottom of the support bar vertically installed in the feeder plate, a plate-shaped support is horizontally coupled to rotate around the support bar, and the support is fastened with a nut to the lower part of the support. In addition, rings are fixed at both ends of the support, and both ends of the ring are formed as protrusions outside the feed discharging part through the wall of the feed discharging part, and when a pig touches the ends of the ring, the feed discharging part is rotated around the fixed support rod. do.
토출부에서 중요한 것은 토출부에서 나온 사료가 물속으로 바로 떨어지게 되면 물속에 있는 사료를 돼지가 건저먹는 형태가 되기 때문에 돼지가 좋아 하지 않고 꺼리는 경향이 있다.The important thing in the discharge part is that when the feed from the discharge part immediately falls into the water, the pigs eat the food in the water, so the pigs do not like it and tend to be reluctant.
그래서 토출부의 사료를 받쳐주는 부분을 “
”경사지게하여 경사진 면에 사료가 머물러 있도록 하고 경사진 하부에는 일정 범위의 수위를 유지하고 있으면 돼지가 스스로 물과 사료를 동시에 섭취하게 된다. 돼지는 입안에서 물과 사료를 믹서 해먹는 것을 가장 좋아하므로 빠른 속도로 많은 양을 섭취하게 된다. 그래서 본 발명의 목적은 그런 조건을 돼지에게 맞추어 주는 것이다. 그리고 중단없이 그런 조건에 맞도록 제품 설계를 갖추는 것이다.So the part that supports the feed in the discharge section is “ ”If the feed stays on the inclined side by tilting and maintains a certain range of water level on the inclined lower part, the pig will consume both water and feed at the same time. Pigs love to mix water and feed in their mouths, so they consume large amounts at a fast pace. So, the object of the present invention is to match such conditions to pigs. And it is to have the product design to meet those conditions without interruption.
본발명은 물공급을 제어하는데 있어서, 물은 컨트롤박스의 제어부에 초 단위 시간 설정을 해놓으면 그 시간만큼 솔레노이드 밸브가 열리면서 공급된다.In the present invention, in controlling water supply, water is supplied by opening the solenoid valve for that time by setting a time in seconds in the control unit of the control box.
이 때 다소 많은 양의 물을 내려놓으면 돼지는 코가 예민하여 신선한 물을 좋아하므로 음수도 되고 나머지는 사료와 섞어먹는데(액상화 하는데) 어느 정도 돼지가 섭취하고 나면 다시 물이 제어반의 제어에 의해 재공급 되어야 한다. 그래야 연속적으로 많이 섭취하게 된다.At this time, if a rather large amount of water is put down, the pig has a sensitive nose and likes fresh water, so it can be drinking and the rest is mixed with the feed (liquidized). After the pig has consumed it, the water is recycled again under the control of the control panel. Should be supplied. That way, you will eat a lot in a row.
이 때 센서 끝에 물과 사료가 섞인 액상 상태의 사료가 떨어져야 어스 전기와 센서의 (+)전기가 끊어졌음을 이를 인지 신호를 보내게 되고 그러면 컨트롤 박스에서 솔레노이드 밸브를 열어 물을 재공급하게 되는데, At this time, a signal is sent to recognize that the ground electricity and the (+) electricity of the sensor are cut off only when the liquid feed mixed with water and feed at the end of the sensor is cut off, and then the solenoid valve is opened in the control box to resupply water.
일반적으로 밥그릇 바닥과 센서와의 거리는 불과 10mm 정도밖에 안되는데 돼지 주둥이가 들어갈 공간이 없어 액상 사료가 센서와 밥그릇 사이에 남아있는 사료가 전기적으로 연결된 상태이므로 오랫동안 붙어있게 되면 돼지가 장시간 사료를 못먹고 굶게 된다. In general, the distance between the bottom of the rice bowl and the sensor is only about 10 mm, but there is no space for the pig's snout, so the liquid feed remains electrically connected between the sensor and the rice bowl. Eat and starve.
곧, 센서 밑에 산봉우리처럼 사료 쌓여 붙어 있을 때 물이 나오지 않는다. 돼지가 그 부분을 건드려 금방 나올 수도 있지만 대부분 오래 간다. 그러면 물이 나오지 않으니까 사료 출구를 건드리면 물이 나올까봐 출구를 자꾸 건드려 사료가 수북하게 쌓이게 되고 나중에 물이 나오더라도 물과 사료의 배합 비율이 맞지 않아 돼지가 액상 사료를 섭취하는데 불편을 느끼고 섭취량도 떨어지게 된다.Soon, water does not come out when feed is piled up like a mountain peak under the sensor. Pigs may touch the area and come out soon, but most of the time they last. Then, the water does not come out, so if you touch the feed outlet, you keep touching the outlet so that water will come out, and the feed accumulates, and even if water comes out later, the mixing ratio of water and feed does not match, so pigs feel uncomfortable in ingesting liquid feed. Will also fall.
이에 해결책으로 종래에는 일정한 시간(약 30분)이 지나서 물을 조금만 내려주게 되면 금방 센서 밑에 사료가 떨어지게 된다.(본래 물에 젖어 있는 상태였으니 물은 조금만) 이를 일정한 시간 간격으로 반복하게 되면 센서 밑에 액상 사료가 붙어서 불편한 부분은 해소가 된다. 그렇게 해서 중단 없이 물을 공급시킨다.As a solution to this, conventionally, if a small amount of water has passed after a certain period of time (about 30 minutes), the feed will immediately fall under the sensor (it was originally wet, so only a little water). If this is repeated at regular intervals, under the sensor Liquid feed sticks to relieve the inconvenience. That way, the water is supplied without interruption.
단 그렇게 되면 밥그릇 바닥에 사료는 액상 상태로 계속해서 남는다. 그러면 약간의 변폐로 기호성이 떨어지면서 섭취량도 줄게 된다. 이를 해소하는 방편으로써 일정한 시간(1시간반정도)이 지나고 나면 약 10분 정도씩 콘트롤 박스에서 물 공급을 중단 시킨다. 그러면 돼지가 물에 젖어 액상화된 사료부터 먼저 먹으니까 바닥에 있던 잔량을 깨끗이 비우게 된다. 그러면 위생적이고 신선해지니까 돼지가 좋아하고 섭취량도 증가하므로 적절한 제어가 필요하다. 곧, 설정된 일정한 시간(1시간반정도)이 지나고 나면 일정시간인 약 10분 정도씩 제어부인 콘트롤 박스에서 물 공급을 중단 시키되 본발명은 종래기술과 달리 제어부는 설정시간 간격마다 일정시간씩 센서 신호의 값에 관계없이 솔레노이드밸브를 닫아서 물 공급을 중단시키는데 특징이 있다. 그러므로 수위가 낮아서 솔레노이드밸브가 열린상태에서도 그리고 계속 공급되어야 설정된 수위에 도달하게 프로그램되어 있더라도, 제어부는 설정시간이 되면 솔레노이드 밸브를 닫아 물공급을 무조건 중지시키고 일정한 시간 중지상태를 계속하며 , 일정시간이 경과한 후에 제어부는 수위를 감지하여 물공급을 계속할지 여부를 판단한다. 반대로 수위가 높아서 솔레노이드밸브가 닫힌 상태에서 설정된 시간이 되면 제어부는 일정시간 닫힌 상태를 유지하고 이후 제어부는 수위를 감지하여 물공급을 중단상태를 계속할지 여부를 판단한다. However, in that case, the feed remains in a liquid state on the bottom of the rice bowl. Then, the palatability decreases due to a slight stool, and the intake amount decreases. As a way to solve this, stop the water supply from the control box for about 10 minutes after a certain period of time (about an hour and a half) has elapsed. Then, the pigs will eat the liquefied feed first, so the remaining amount on the floor is emptied. This makes them hygienic and fresh, so pigs like them and their intake increases, so proper control is necessary. Soon, after a set period of time (about an hour and a half) has elapsed, water supply from the control box, which is a control unit, is stopped for about 10 minutes, which is a fixed period of time, but unlike the prior art, the controller signals a sensor signal for a predetermined time at each set time interval. Regardless of the value of, the solenoid valve is closed to stop the water supply. Therefore, even when the water level is low, even if the solenoid valve is open and the supply is programmed to reach the set level, the control unit closes the solenoid valve at the set time to unconditionally stop the water supply and continues to stop for a certain period of time. After elapsed, the control unit detects the water level and determines whether to continue water supply. Conversely, when the water level is high and the solenoid valve is closed and the set time is reached, the control unit maintains the closed state for a certain period of time, and the control unit detects the water level and determines whether to continue the water supply stop state.
센서 밑에 사료가 산봉우리처럼 쌓이는 이유는 돼지 굴토성(땅을 헤집어 먹이를 찾는 습성) 때문에 액상화 된 사료를 섭취 하면서도 주둥이로 바닥을 밀다보면 센서에 주둥이가 부딪히면서 더 이상 못 밀게 되니 센서 밑에 사료가 쌓이게 되는 경우가 종종 있다.The reason the feed accumulates under the sensor like a mountain peak is because of the pig's burrowing nature (the habit of scouring the ground to find food). There are often cases.
이 때 센서가 고정되어 있으면 밥그릇 바닥과 센서와의 거리는 불과 10mm 정도밖에 안되는데 돼지 주둥이가 들어갈 공간이 없어 액상 사료가 센서와 밥그릇 사이에 남아있는 사료가 전기적으로 연결된 상태이므로 오랫동안 붙어있게 되면 돼지가 장시간 사료를 못먹고 굶게 된다. At this time, if the sensor is fixed, the distance between the bottom of the rice bowl and the sensor is only about 10mm. There is no space for the pig snout, so the liquid feed remains electrically connected between the sensor and the rice bowl. Is unable to eat for a long time and starves.
이를 해결하기 위해서는 센서 꼭지를 좀 길게 하여 움직이도록 하면 돼지가 꼭지를 먹다보면 건드리고 또는 돼지가 꼭지를 밀면 물이 나온다는 것을 인지하여 꼭지를 밀게 된다. 곧 센서는 종래에는 몸체인 플라스틱절연물 하부에 메탈센서가 꼼짝않고 고정되는 반면, 본발명에 사용되는 센서는 몸체인 플라스틱절연물 하부에 메탈센서 하부를 길게 하여 하부인 꼭지가 사방으로 쉽게 움직이게 한다. 동서남북 자유자재로 움직이므로 끝부분 액상상태의 사료가 붙어 있어 꼭지를 돼지기 건들면 액상 상태의 사료와 떨어지게 되므로 물이 재공급된다. 센서의 메탈센서부위는 중앙에 구멍이 형성되어 물이 나오게 상부 수관과 연결되므로, 본발명의 센서는 센서기능과 물공급관 기능을 동시에 하게 된다.In order to solve this problem, if you make the sensor stopper a little longer and move it, the pig will touch it when it eats it, or the pig will push it by recognizing that water will come out when the pig pushes it. In other words, in the conventional sensor, the metal sensor is fixed to the lower part of the plastic insulation body, whereas the sensor used in the present invention lengthens the lower part of the metal sensor under the plastic insulation body, so that the lower part moves easily in all directions. As it moves freely from east, west, north, south, liquid feed is attached to the tip, and if you touch the tip of the pig, it separates from the liquid feed, so water is resupplied. Since the metal sensor part of the sensor has a hole formed in the center and is connected to the upper water pipe to allow water to flow out, the sensor of the present invention functions as a sensor and a water supply pipe at the same time.
본발명은 사료 제어가 되지않아 사료가 과도하게 나오는 경우가 있더라도 밑의 밥그릇은 평평하지 않고 먹기 좋은 길이로 좁게 하여 전체가 가운데가 깊어 먹다가 흩어진 사료도 다시 모이도록해서 밥그릇 전체로 퍼지지 않게 해야 한다. In the present invention, even if feed is excessive due to the lack of feed control, the bottom rice bowl is not flat and narrowed to a length that is easy to eat, so that the whole is deep in the middle so that the feed that was scattered while eating is collected again so that it does not spread to the whole rice bowl. do.
면적이 넓으면 액상상태로 먹다 남은 사료는 금방 변패가 되고 한 번 변패된 사료는 먹지 않는다. 먹기 좋은 것만 먹기 때문이다. 그래서 가운데 깊은 부분에서만 물과 사료가 섞인 액상 형태의 사료를 섭취토록 하는 것이 좋다. If the area is large, the food left in the liquid state is quickly deteriorated, and once deteriorated feed is not eaten. Because I only eat what is good to eat. So, it is better to consume the liquid feed mixed with water and feed only in the deep part of the middle.
가운데 깊은 부분 외 넓은 부분(테두리부 차지)은 돼지가 먹다가 입에서 떨어지는 사료를 받아서 가운데로 모이게 하기 위해 경사가 져있다. 떨어진 사료는 돼지가 먹기도 하지만 가만 두어도 물기 등으로 밑으로 모이게 되므로 사료 허실 방지와 변패를 방지하는 목적의 밥그릇이다. In addition to the deeper part of the center, the wider part (occupying the border part) is inclined to allow the pigs to gather in the middle to receive feed that falls from their mouth while eating. Pigs may eat the fallen feed, but even if left alone, it is gathered underneath due to water, so it is a rice bowl for the purpose of preventing feed loss and deterioration.
따라서 본발명은 액상화 된 사료가 바닥에 남아있는 상태에서 물이 재공급되고 사료는 돼지가 알아서 튜브를 건드려 출구 밖으로 나오도록 해서 물과 섞어먹는데, 일정한 시간이 지나서 물을 조금만 내려주게 되면 금방 센서 밑에 사료가 떨어지게 되며, 이를 일정한 시간 간격으로 반복하게 되면 센서 밑에 액상 사료가 붙어있지 않게 되어 액상사료공급이 원활하게 되고 돼지는 많은 양의 사료를 섭취할 수 있는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, in the present invention, water is resupplied while the liquefied feed remains on the floor, and the feed is mixed with water by letting the pig touch the tube to come out of the outlet and eat it. The feed will run out, and if this is repeated at regular intervals, the liquid feed will not be attached under the sensor, so that the liquid feed will be smoothly supplied, and there is a remarkable effect that pigs can consume a large amount of feed.
Claims (3)
- 사료가 들어 있는 호퍼 케이스의 사료공급부 하부의 사료출구를 통해 사료가 바닥에 위치한 급이기판에 공급되며, 호퍼 케이스와 별도로 물공급부가 상기 급이기판 상부에 설치되어 있어 돼지에게 사료와 물이 혼합된 액상사료를 공급하는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법에 있어서,Feed is supplied to the feeder plate located at the bottom through the feed outlet at the bottom of the feed supply part of the hopper case containing feed, and the water supply part is installed above the feeder plate separately from the hopper case, so feed and water are mixed with pigs. In the feed cleaning method of the sensor of the liquid feeder and the feeder plate to supply the liquid feed,상기 물공급부는 급이기판(30)으로 공급되어질 물을 공급받기 위해 설치되는 물공급관(80)과, 상기 물공급관(80)의 일부에 설치되어 물공급을 개폐하는 솔레노이드밸브와, 상기 급이기판(30) 상면에서 일정높이로 이격되어 설치되는 센서(110)와, 제어부로 이루어져서, 제어부에서 센서(110)의 신호를 받아 솔레노이드밸브 개폐를 제어하여 물공급을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법The water supply unit includes a water supply pipe 80 installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate 30, a solenoid valve installed in a part of the water supply pipe 80 to open and close the water supply, and the feeder A liquid level characterized in that it comprises a sensor 110 and a control unit installed at a certain height from the upper surface of the substrate 30, and controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve by receiving a signal from the sensor 110 from the control unit to control water supply. How to clean the feeder sensor and feeder plate
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 물공급부는 급이기판(30)으로 공급되어질 물을 공급받기 위해 설치되는 물공급관(80)과, 상기 물공급관(80)의 일부에 설치되어 액상상태의 사료가 조금 남아 있는 상태에서 이동되는 물을 제어부의 전압신호에 따라 이동여부를 제어할 수 있도록 개폐되는 솔레노이드밸브와, 상기 급이기판(30) 상면에서 일정높이로 이격되어 설치되는 센서(110)와, 상기 센서(110)에서 감지된 전압 값을 통해 실제 필요한 측정값을 생성하는 회로부와, 상기 회로부의 측정값을 통해 솔레노이드밸브를 제어하는 제어부로 이루어져서 제어부에서 솔레노이드밸브의 개폐여부를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법According to claim 1, wherein the water supply unit is installed in a water supply pipe (80) installed to receive water to be supplied to the feeder plate (30) and a portion of the water supply pipe (80), so that the liquid feed is slightly A solenoid valve that opens and closes so as to control whether or not to move water in the remaining state according to a voltage signal from a control unit, a sensor 110 spaced apart from the top of the feeder plate 30 by a certain height, and the A circuit unit that generates an actual required measurement value through the voltage value sensed by the sensor 110 and a control unit that controls the solenoid valve through the measured value of the circuit unit, and the control unit controls whether or not the solenoid valve is opened or closed. Liquid feeder sensor and feed cleaning method for feeder plate
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 사료는 돼지가 알아서 사료 출구를 건드려 출구 밖으로 나오도록 해서 물과 섞어먹는 것을 특징으로 하는 액상급이기의 센서와 급이기판의 사료 청소방법The method of claim 2, wherein the feed is mixed with water by touching the feed outlet by the pig.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020190048882A KR102152531B1 (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Liquid feed supply method |
| KR10-2019-0048882 | 2019-04-26 | ||
| KR1020200004172A KR102187096B1 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Feed cleaning method of sensor and feeder plate of liquid feeder |
| KR10-2020-0004172 | 2020-01-13 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020218771A1 true WO2020218771A1 (en) | 2020-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2020/005054 WO2020218771A1 (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-16 | Sensor of liquid feeder, and method for cleaning feed on feeder plate |
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| Country | Link |
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| WO (1) | WO2020218771A1 (en) |
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