WO2020143222A1 - 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法 - Google Patents

一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020143222A1
WO2020143222A1 PCT/CN2019/099106 CN2019099106W WO2020143222A1 WO 2020143222 A1 WO2020143222 A1 WO 2020143222A1 CN 2019099106 W CN2019099106 W CN 2019099106W WO 2020143222 A1 WO2020143222 A1 WO 2020143222A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook
keel
ceiling structure
code
assembled ceiling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/099106
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
魏惠强
高云翔
颜海潘
冯佳庆
马学城
吕炎发
Original Assignee
深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020143222A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020143222A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E04B9/12Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction
    • E04B9/16Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction the members lying in different planes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of architectural decoration, and more particularly relates to an assembled ceiling structure and its installation method.
  • the ceiling is a decoration method commonly used in interior design, which can increase the layering of the interior space and play a role in beautifying the decoration.
  • Expansion bolts need to be drilled in the on-site structure to damage the on-site structure to a certain extent, and the labor intensity is large, the construction efficiency is low, and dust will be generated to pollute the environment;
  • the base keel is non-modular, involving a large area, difficult to install and adjust, low installation accuracy, difficult to control the installation quality, and unable to achieve modular installation;
  • the overall system has poor seismic resistance.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled ceiling structure and its installation method, which solve the above problems to a certain extent, can achieve modular installation of the ceiling structure, improve construction efficiency, increase the overall stability of the structure, and not Will cause damage to the site structure.
  • the present invention provides an assembled ceiling structure, which includes:
  • Keel assembly wherein both ends of the boom are detachably connected to the embedded part and the hanger code, the hanger code is provided with a first hook, and the keel assembly is provided with a second hook, The first hook is adapted to the second hook, and the keel component is connected to the lifting code through the buckling of the first hook and the second hook, and the keel component is suitable
  • the ceiling panel can be quickly installed on the attachment structure, and the construction efficiency is improved.
  • the assembled ceiling structure further includes a fixed screw, the fixed screw is detachably mounted on the embedded part, the lifting code further includes a connecting screw, and both ends of the boom An internal thread is provided, and both ends of the suspension rod are respectively threadedly connected to the fixed screw and the connecting screw, and the keel component can conveniently realize height adjustment through the rotation of the lifting code.
  • a supporting plate is provided at the end of the suspension rod to increase the contact area of the suspension rod and the embedded component, thereby improving the connection stability of the suspension rod and the embedded component.
  • the first hook is rotatably connected to the connecting screw, and the keel component can be conveniently adjusted in direction through the rotation of the first hook.
  • a gasket and a fastener are provided between the hanger code and the hanger bar, so that the connection between the hanger code and the hanger bar is more stable.
  • the assembled ceiling structure further includes a locking member, the lifting code is provided with a screw hole, the locking member is installed on the screw hole through a threaded connection, and the locking member passes The screw hole passes through the lifting code to lock the relative position of the lifting code after being connected with the keel component, so that the connection between the keel component and the lifting code is more tight and firm.
  • the keel assembly includes a horizontal keel and a reinforced keel
  • the second hook is provided on the horizontal keel
  • the horizontal keel is further provided with a third hook
  • the reinforced keel is provided with A fourth hook
  • the third hook is adapted to the fourth hook
  • the horizontal keel is connected to the lifting code through the buckling of the first hook and the second hook
  • the reinforcing keel is connected to the horizontal keel through the buckling of the fourth hook and the third hook
  • the reinforcing keel is suitable for connecting a ceiling panel
  • the horizontal keel and the reinforcing keel are arranged crosswise In order to improve the installation stability and overall structural strength of the ceiling panel.
  • the first hook, the second hook, the third hook, and the fourth hook are respectively provided with corresponding guide slopes. After the two hooks are engaged with each other, the two hooks will move relative to each other along the guide slope under the action of gravity, so that the tighter the hook, the tighter the connection.
  • side walls of the horizontal keel are provided with side flaps to avoid lateral bending of the horizontal keel.
  • the side wing is provided with a first locking groove
  • the fourth hook is provided with a second locking groove.
  • the assembled ceiling structure further includes an elastic clamping member, and the elastic clamping member is adapted to be installed in the first clamping groove and Between the second clamping grooves, the gap between the fourth hook and the third hook is avoided, so that the connection between the reinforcing keel and the horizontal keel is tighter and firmer, preventing both Relative displacement occurs.
  • the present invention further provides an installation method of an assembled ceiling structure, which includes the following steps:
  • the ceiling panel is connected to the keel component, and the second snap hook is engaged with the first snap, so as to quickly install the ceiling panel to the attachment structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an assembled ceiling structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembled ceiling structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a boom according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hanging code according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a hanging code according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal keel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a reinforced keel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the assembled ceiling structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of a method for installing an assembled ceiling structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the term “a” should be understood as “at least one” or “one or more”, that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, and in other embodiments, the The number can be more than one, and the term “one” cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.
  • the assembled ceiling structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be clarified in the following description, which includes the embedded part 10, the suspension rod 20, the suspension code 30, and the keel assembly,
  • the embedded member 10 is suitable for being previously set in the attachment structure of the ceiling panel 70. It is easy to understand that the attachment structure may be, but not limited to, a roof, a ceiling, or the like.
  • Both ends of the boom 20 are detachably connected to the embedded part 10 and the hanger 30 respectively.
  • the hanging code 30 is provided with a first hook 31, the keel assembly is provided with a second hook 41, and the first hook 31 is adapted to the second hook 41.
  • the keel component is connected to the lifting code 30 through the buckling of the first hook 31 and the second hook 41, and the keel component is suitable for connecting the ceiling panel 70, so that the ceiling panel 70 is quickly It is installed on the attachment structure, which improves the construction efficiency.
  • the assembled ceiling structure further includes a fixed screw 61.
  • the fixed screw 61 is detachably installed on the embedded member 10.
  • the lifting code 30 further includes a connecting screw 32.
  • the two ends of the boom 20 are provided with internal threads 21, and the two ends of the boom 20 are respectively screwed to the fixed screw 61 and the connecting screw 32, so as to realize the boom 20 and the embedded part 10 and the connection of the hanging code 30.
  • the construction personnel may first thread-connect the lifting code 30 to one end of the boom 20, and then connect the other end of the boom 20 to the pre-buried via the fixing screw 61 Piece 10.
  • the construction personnel can complete the installation operation by standing on the ground with the aid of tools, without the need for climbing operations, which improves the safety factor of the construction, at the same time greatly reduces the labor intensity of the construction personnel and greatly improves the installation efficiency.
  • a support plate 22 is provided at the end of the boom 20 to increase the contact area between the boom 20 and the embedded member 10, thereby increasing the boom 20 and the embedded member 10 Connection stability.
  • a gasket 62 and a fastener 63 are provided between the lifting code 30 and the boom 20. After the lifting code 30 is adjusted to a predetermined height by thread rotation, the gasket 62 and the fastener The fastener 63 plays a locking role to make the connection between the lifting code 30 and the boom 20 more stable.
  • first hook 31 is rotatably connected to the connecting screw 32, and the keel component can be conveniently adjusted in direction through the rotation of the first hook 31.
  • the keel component can be conveniently adjusted in height and direction by the lifting code 30, and the height adjustment and the direction adjustment are independent of each other. There is no need to consider the direction adjustment when adjusting the height, which reduces the operation amount, simplifies the operation procedure, and greatly improves Operational efficiency.
  • the assembled ceiling structure further includes a locking member 64.
  • the hanging code 30 is provided with a screw hole 33, and the locking member 64 is installed on the screw hole 33 through a screw connection.
  • the locking member 64 passes through the hanging code 30 through the screw hole 33 to lock the relative position of the hanging code 30 and the keel assembly after connection, so that the keel assembly and the hanging code 30 The connection between them is more tight and firm.
  • the keel assembly includes a horizontal keel 40 and a reinforcing keel 50, and the second hook 41 is disposed on the horizontal keel 40.
  • the horizontal keel 40 is further provided with a third hook 42
  • the reinforcing keel 50 is provided with a fourth hook 51
  • the third hook 42 is adapted to the fourth hook 51.
  • the horizontal keel 40 is connected to the hanger 30 through the buckling of the first hook 31 and the second hook 41, and the reinforcing keel 50 is connected to the third by the fourth hook 51
  • the snap hook 42 is connected to the horizontal keel 40.
  • the horizontal keel 40 and the reinforcing keel 50 are arranged crosswise, thereby improving the installation stability of the ceiling panel 70 and the overall structural strength.
  • first hook 31, the second hook 41, the third hook 42, and the fourth hook 51 are respectively provided with corresponding guide slopes. After the two hooks are engaged with each other, the two hooks will move relative to each other along the guide slope under the action of gravity, so that the tighter the hook, the tighter the connection.
  • the side walls of the horizontal keel 40 are provided with symmetrical side fins 43 to avoid lateral bending of the horizontal keel 40 and to ensure that the horizontal keel 40 is straight.
  • the reinforcing keel 50 is suitable for connecting the ceiling panel 70.
  • the ceiling panel 70 is installed on the reinforcing keel 50 by connecting the corner code 81 and the corner code fastener 82.
  • the reinforcing keel 50 and the ceiling panel 70 can be assembled into a component at the factory to form a panel module, and then hung on the horizontal keel 40 by snap-fitting of the fourth hook 51 and the third hook 42
  • the operation volume and operation procedures are simplified to facilitate the construction operation.
  • the lower side surface of the side flap 43 is provided with a first locking groove 431
  • the upper side surface of the fourth hook 51 is provided with a second locking groove 511.
  • the assembled ceiling structure further includes elastic fasteners 65, and the elastic fasteners 65 are adapted to be installed between the first locking groove 431 and the second locking groove 511 to avoid the fourth There is a gap at the connection between the hook 51 and the third hook 42 so that the connection between the reinforcing keel 50 and the horizontal keel 40 is tighter and stronger, preventing relative displacement of the two.
  • the wind pressure received by the ceiling panel 70 is in turn along the ceiling panel 70, the reinforcing keel 50, the horizontal keel 40, the hanger code 30, the boom 20. And the embedded parts 10 are transferred to the attachment structure, which has good seismic and wind resistance performance, prolongs the service life and reduces maintenance costs.
  • the suspension rod 20 is implemented as a rigid member in this embodiment, and does not bend, compared with the traditional reinforced steel suspension rod (bendable, which is a soft member) can play a better resistance to wind pressure performance.
  • the elastic fastener 65 has elasticity and can play a certain buffering role to avoid direct impact of external wind pressure on the entire ceiling structure.
  • the various components in the assembled ceiling structure provided by the present invention can be mass-produced in the factory in the form of standard parts. On-site installation does not require secondary processing, and is directly assembled in assembly, simplifying the operation process and reducing work Quantity, and greatly reduce the material loss and the number of construction labor, which can greatly shorten the construction period.
  • the present invention further provides an installation method of an assembled ceiling structure, which includes the following steps:
  • the ceiling panel is connected to the keel assembly, and the second hook is engaged with the first buckle, so as to quickly install the ceiling panel to the attachment structure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法,其中装配式吊顶结构包括预埋件、吊杆、吊码、以及龙骨组件,其中预埋件适于预埋在附着结构中,龙骨组件适于连接吊顶面板,吊杆的两端分别可拆卸地连接于预埋件和吊码,吊码设置有第一卡勾,龙骨组件设置有第二卡勾,第一卡勾与第二卡勾相适配,龙骨组件通过第一卡勾与第二卡勾的扣合连接于吊码,从而实现将吊顶面板快速地安装于附着结构,提高了施工效率。

Description

一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法 技术领域
本发明涉及建筑装饰领域,更详而言之涉及一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法。
背景技术
一般来说,天花板吊顶是室内设计中普遍采用的装饰方法,可以增加室内空间的层次感,起到美化装饰的作用。
但是,现有技术中的天花板吊顶安装还存在着一些缺陷:
1、需要在现场结构钻孔安装膨胀螺栓,一定程度上损伤现场结构,且劳动强度大,施工效率低,会产生粉尘污染环境;
2、基层龙骨非模块化,涉及面积大,安装调节困难,安装精度低,安装质量难于控制,无法实现模块化安装;
3、吊杆刚度低,抵抗风压能力低;
4、面板与龙骨非组件模块化,现场加工量大,无法形成模块化安装,且材料损耗大;
5、整体***抗震能力较差。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法,在一定程度上解决了上述问题,能够对吊顶结构实现模块化安装,提高了施工效率,增加了结构的整体稳定性,且不会对现场结构造成损伤。
依本发明的一个方面,本发明提供一种装配式吊顶结构,其包括:
预埋件,适于预埋在附着结构中;
吊杆;
吊码;以及
龙骨组件,其中所述吊杆的两端分别可拆卸地连接于所述预埋件和所述吊码,所述吊码设置有第一卡勾,所述龙骨组件设置有第二卡勾,所述第一卡勾与所述第二卡勾相适配,所述龙骨组件通过所述第一卡勾与所述第二卡勾的扣合连接于所述吊码,所述龙骨组件适于连接吊顶面板,从而实现将吊顶面板快速地安装于附着结构,提高了施工效率。
根据本发明的优选实施例,所述装配式吊顶结构进一步包括固定螺杆,所述固定螺杆可拆卸地安装于所述预埋件,所述吊码进一步包括连接螺杆,所述吊杆的两端设置有内螺纹,所述吊杆的两端分别螺纹连接所述固定螺杆和所述连接螺杆,所述龙骨组件可以通过所述吊码的旋转便捷地实现高度调节。
优选地,所述吊杆的端部设置有承托板,以增加所述吊杆与所述预埋件的接触面积,从而提高所述吊杆与所述预埋件的连接稳定性。
优选地,所述第一卡勾可转动地连接于所述连接螺杆,所述龙骨组件可以通过所述第一卡勾的旋转便捷地实现方向调节。
优选地,所述吊码与所述吊杆之间设置有垫片和紧固件,以使得所述吊码与所述吊杆的连接更加稳定。
根据本发明的优选实施例,所述装配式吊顶结构进一步包括锁紧件,所述吊码设置有螺孔,所述锁紧件通过螺纹连接安装于所述螺孔,所述锁紧件通过所述螺孔穿过所述吊码,以锁定所述吊码与所述龙骨组件连接之后的相对位置,使得所述龙骨组件与所述吊码之间的连接更加紧密牢固。
根据本发明的优选实施例,所述龙骨组件包括水平龙骨和加强龙骨,所述第二卡勾设置在所述水平龙骨,所述水平龙骨还设置有第三卡勾,所述加强龙 骨设置有第四卡勾,所述第三卡勾与所述第四卡勾相适配,所述水平龙骨通过所述第一卡勾与所述第二卡勾的扣合连接于所述吊码,所述加强龙骨通过所述第四卡勾与所述第三卡勾的扣合连接于所述水平龙骨,所述加强龙骨适于连接吊顶面板,所述水平龙骨和所述加强龙骨交叉地设置,从而提高吊顶面板的安装稳定性和整体的结构强度。
优选地,所述第一卡勾、所述第二卡勾、所述第三卡勾、以及所述第四卡勾分别设置有相对应的引导斜面。当两个卡勾相互扣合之后,两个卡勾之间会在重力作用下沿所述引导斜面相对运动,从而越扣越紧,结合得更加紧密牢固。
优选地,所述水平龙骨的侧壁设置有侧翼片,避免所述水平龙骨发生侧向弯曲。
优选地,所述侧翼片设置有第一卡固凹槽,所述第四卡勾设置有第二卡固凹槽,当所述第四卡勾扣合于所述第三卡勾,所述第一卡固凹槽与所述第二卡固凹槽形成相对地设置,所述装配式吊顶结构进一步包括弹性卡固件,所述弹性卡固件适于安装在所述第一卡固凹槽与所述第二卡固凹槽之间,避免所述第四卡勾与所述第三卡勾的连接处出现空隙,使得所述加强龙骨与所述水平龙骨的连接更加紧密牢固,防止两者发生相对位移。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一种装配式吊顶结构的安装方法,其包括以下步骤:
在附着结构中设置预埋件;
提供具有第一卡勾的吊码,将所述吊码连接于吊杆,将所述吊杆连接于所述预埋件;
提供具有第二卡勾的龙骨组件;
将吊顶面板连接于所述龙骨组件,将所述第二卡勾扣合于所述第一卡扣, 从而实现快速地将所述吊顶面板安装于附着结构。
本发明的上述以及其它目的、特征、优点将通过下面的详细说明和附图进一步明确。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明优选实施例的装配式吊顶结构的示意图;
图2是根据本发明优选实施例的装配式吊顶结构的剖面示意图;
图3是根据本发明优选实施例的吊杆的结构示意图;
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的吊码的结构示意图;
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的吊码的另一结构示意图;
图6是根据本发明优选实施例的水平龙骨的结构示意图;
图7是根据本发明优选实施例的加强龙骨的结构示意图;
图8是根据本发明优选实施例的装配式吊顶结构的安装示意图;
图9是根据本发明优选实施例的装配式吊顶结构安装方法的流程示意图;
图中:预埋件10;吊杆20;内螺纹21;承托板22;吊码30;第一卡勾31;连接螺杆32;螺孔33;水平龙骨40;第二卡勾41;第三卡勾42;侧翼片43;第一卡固凹槽431;加强龙骨50;第四卡勾51;第二卡固凹槽511;固定螺杆61;垫片62;紧固件63;锁紧件64;弹性卡固件65;吊顶面板70;连接角码81;角码紧固件82。
具体实施方式
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。
以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。
本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本发明的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。
可以理解的是,术语“一”应理解为“至少一”或“一个或多个”,即在一个实施例中,一个元件的数量可以为一个,而在另外的实施例中,该元件的数量可以为多个,术语“一”不能理解为对数量的限制。
参看附图之图1至图8,根据本发明优选实施例的装配式吊顶结构将在接下来的描述中被阐明,其包括预埋件10、吊杆20、吊码30、以及龙骨组件,其中所述预埋件10适于预先设置在吊顶面板70的附着结构中。容易理解的是,所述附着结构可以是但不限于为房顶、天花板等。
所述吊杆20的两端分别可拆卸地连接于所述预埋件10和所述吊码30。所述吊码30设置有第一卡勾31,所述龙骨组件设置有第二卡勾41,所述第一卡勾31与所述第二卡勾41相适配。所述龙骨组件通过所述第一卡勾31与所述第二卡勾41的扣合连接于所述吊码30,所述龙骨组件适于连接吊顶面板70,从而实现将吊顶面板70快速地安装于附着结构,提高了施工效率。
具体地来说,所述装配式吊顶结构进一步包括固定螺杆61。所述固定螺杆61可拆卸地安装于所述预埋件10。所述吊码30进一步包括连接螺杆32。所述 吊杆20的两端设置有内螺纹21,所述吊杆20的两端分别螺纹连接所述固定螺杆61和所述连接螺杆32,从而实现所述吊杆20与所述预埋件10和所述吊码30的连接。
通过建筑施工过程中在附着结构内预埋所述预埋件10,安装所述吊杆20时不需要现场对附着结构进行钻孔安装膨胀螺栓,避免了对附着结构造成损伤,而且不产生粉尘,保护施工人员健康,避免污染环境。
在实际施工过程中,施工人员可以先将所述吊码30与所述吊杆20的一端进行螺纹连接,然后将所述吊杆20的另一端通过所述固定螺杆61连接于所述预埋件10。对于普通室内层高,施工人员借助辅助工具站在地面就可以完成安装操作,不需要登高作业,提高了施工的安全系数,同时大大降低施工人员的劳动强度,大幅提高安装效率。
优选地,所述吊杆20的端部设置有承托板22,以增加所述吊杆20与所述预埋件10的接触面积,从而提高所述吊杆20与所述预埋件10的连接稳定性。
进一步地,所述吊码30与所述吊杆20之间设置有垫片62和紧固件63,当所述吊码30通过螺纹旋转调节到预定高度之后,所述垫片62和所述紧固件63起到锁定的作用,以使得所述吊码30与所述吊杆20的连接更加稳定。
值得一提的是,所述第一卡勾31可转动地连接于所述连接螺杆32,所述龙骨组件可以通过所述第一卡勾31的旋转便捷地实现方向调节。
所述龙骨组件可以通过所述吊码30便捷地调节高度和方向,且高度调节和方向调节互相独立,在调节高度的时不需要考虑方向调节,降低了操作量,简化了操作程序,大幅提高了操作效率。
如附图2和附图4所示,所述装配式吊顶结构进一步包括锁紧件64。所述吊码30设置有螺孔33,所述锁紧件64通过螺纹连接安装于所述螺孔33。所述 锁紧件64通过所述螺孔33穿过所述吊码30,以锁定所述吊码30与所述龙骨组件连接之后的相对位置,使得所述龙骨组件与所述吊码30之间的连接更加紧密牢固。
更具体地来说,所述龙骨组件包括水平龙骨40和加强龙骨50,所述第二卡勾41设置在所述水平龙骨40。所述水平龙骨40还设置有第三卡勾42,所述加强龙骨50设置有第四卡勾51,所述第三卡勾42与所述第四卡勾51相适配。所述水平龙骨40通过所述第一卡勾31与所述第二卡勾41的扣合连接于所述吊码30,所述加强龙骨50通过所述第四卡勾51与所述第三卡勾42的扣合连接于所述水平龙骨40。
所述水平龙骨40和所述加强龙骨50交叉地设置,从而提高吊顶面板70的安装稳定性和整体的结构强度。
值得一提的是,所述第一卡勾31、所述第二卡勾41、所述第三卡勾42、以及所述第四卡勾51分别设置有相对应的引导斜面。当两个卡勾相互扣合之后,两个卡勾之间会在重力作用下沿所述引导斜面相对运动,从而越扣越紧,结合得更加紧密牢固。
优选地,所述水平龙骨40的侧壁设置有对称的侧翼片43,避免所述水平龙骨40发生侧向弯曲,保证所述水平龙骨40顺直。
如图8所示,所述加强龙骨50适于连接吊顶面板70。所述吊顶面板70通过连接角码81和角码紧固件82安装于所述加强龙骨50。所述加强龙骨50和所述吊顶面板70可在工厂组装成组件,形成面板模块,再通过所述第四卡勾51和所述第三卡勾42的扣合挂装在所述水平龙骨40,通过这样的设计简化了操作量和操作程序,便于施工操作。
还值得一提的是,所述侧翼片43的下侧面设置有第一卡固凹槽431,所述 第四卡勾51的上侧面设置有第二卡固凹槽511。当所述第四卡勾51扣合于所述第三卡勾42,所述第一卡固凹槽431与所述第二卡固凹槽511形成相对地设置。
所述装配式吊顶结构进一步包括弹性卡固件65,所述弹性卡固件65适于安装在所述第一卡固凹槽431与所述第二卡固凹槽511之间,避免所述第四卡勾51与所述第三卡勾42的连接处出现空隙,使得所述加强龙骨50与所述水平龙骨40的连接更加紧密牢固,防止两者发生相对位移。
当所述装配式吊顶结构完成安装后,所述吊顶面板70承受的风压依次沿所述吊顶面板70、所述加强龙骨50、所述水平龙骨40、所述吊码30、所述吊杆20、以及所述预埋件10传递至附着结构,抗震抗风性能较好,延长了使用寿命,降低了维护成本。
优选地,所述吊杆20在本实施例中被实施为刚性构件,不会发生弯曲,相较于传统的钢筋吊杆(可弯曲,属于软性构件)能够起到更好的抗风压性能。
另外,所述弹性卡固件65具有弹性能够起到一定的缓冲作用,避免外部风压对吊顶结构整体造成直接冲击。
本发明所提供的装配式吊顶结构中的各个配构件,能够以标准件形式在工厂进行批量化生产,现场安装不需要再进行二次加工,直接以装配式安装,简化操作流程,减少了工作量,且大幅降低了材料损耗和施工人工数量,可大幅缩短工期。
如附图9所示,本发明进一步提供一种装配式吊顶结构的安装方法,其包括以下步骤:
在附着结构中设置预埋件;
提供具有第一卡勾的吊码,将所述吊码连接于吊杆,将所述吊杆连接于所述预埋件;
提供具有第二卡勾的龙骨组件;
将吊顶面板连接于所述龙骨组件,将所述第二卡勾扣合于所述第一卡扣,从而实现快速地将所述吊顶面板安装于附着结构。
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,上述步骤的实施不分先后顺序。
本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,包括:
    预埋件,适于预埋在附着结构中;
    吊杆;
    吊码;以及
    龙骨组件,其中所述吊杆的两端分别可拆卸地连接于所述预埋件和所述吊码,所述吊码设置有第一卡勾,所述龙骨组件设置有第二卡勾,所述龙骨组件通过所述第一卡勾与所述第二卡勾的扣合连接于所述吊码,所述龙骨组件适于连接吊顶面板。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,进一步包括固定螺杆,所述固定螺杆可拆卸地安装于所述预埋件,所述吊码进一步包括连接螺杆,所述吊杆的两端设置有内螺纹,所述吊杆的两端分别螺纹连接所述固定螺杆和所述连接螺杆。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,所述吊杆的端部设置有承托板,以增加所述吊杆与所述预埋件的接触面积。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,所述第一卡勾可转动地连接于所述连接螺杆。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,进一步包括锁紧件,所述吊码设置有螺孔,所述锁紧件通过螺纹连接安装于所述螺孔,所述锁紧件通过所述螺孔穿过所述吊码,以锁定所述吊码与所述龙骨组件连接之后的相对位置。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,所述龙骨组件包括 水平龙骨和加强龙骨,所述第二卡勾设置在所述水平龙骨,所述水平龙骨还设置有第三卡勾,所述加强龙骨设置有第四卡勾,所述水平龙骨通过所述第一卡勾与所述第二卡勾的扣合连接于所述吊码,所述加强龙骨通过所述第四卡勾与所述第三卡勾的扣合连接于所述水平龙骨,所述水平龙骨和所述加强龙骨交叉地设置,所述加强龙骨适于连接吊顶面板。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,所述第一卡勾、所述第二卡勾、所述第三卡勾、以及所述第四卡勾分别设置有相对应的引导斜面。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,所述水平龙骨的侧壁设置有侧翼片。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装配式吊顶结构,其特征在于,所述侧翼片设置有第一卡固凹槽,所述第四卡勾设置有第二卡固凹槽,当所述第四卡勾扣合于所述第三卡勾,所述第一卡固凹槽与所述第二卡固凹槽形成相对地设置,所述装配式吊顶结构进一步包括弹性卡固件,所述弹性卡固件适于安装在所述第一卡固凹槽与所述第二卡固凹槽之间。
  10. 一种装配式吊顶结构的安装方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
    在附着结构中设置预埋件;
    提供具有第一卡勾的吊码,将所述吊码连接于吊杆,将所述吊杆连接于所述预埋件;
    提供具有第二卡勾的龙骨组件;
    将吊顶面板连接于所述龙骨组件,将所述第二卡勾扣合于所述第一卡扣。
PCT/CN2019/099106 2019-01-10 2019-08-02 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法 WO2020143222A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910023241.0 2019-01-10
CN201910023241.0A CN109723180A (zh) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020143222A1 true WO2020143222A1 (zh) 2020-07-16

Family

ID=66298170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/099106 WO2020143222A1 (zh) 2019-01-10 2019-08-02 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109723180A (zh)
WO (1) WO2020143222A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113152773A (zh) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-23 上海洵美建材有限公司 一种轻型吊顶材料勾挂***

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109723180A (zh) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法
CN110273502B (zh) * 2019-06-26 2021-03-23 深圳市炎唐装饰有限公司 一种天花板的安装结构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005307528A (ja) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 天井パネルと壁パネルの連結構造
CN205604558U (zh) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-28 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 一种造型天花吊顶的毛细管网安装结构
CN206233446U (zh) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-09 张军 一种易于施工的建筑吊顶结构
CN207260404U (zh) * 2017-06-06 2018-04-20 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 吊顶块材以及吊顶
CN109723180A (zh) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005307528A (ja) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 天井パネルと壁パネルの連結構造
CN205604558U (zh) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-28 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 一种造型天花吊顶的毛细管网安装结构
CN206233446U (zh) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-09 张军 一种易于施工的建筑吊顶结构
CN207260404U (zh) * 2017-06-06 2018-04-20 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 吊顶块材以及吊顶
CN109723180A (zh) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113152773A (zh) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-23 上海洵美建材有限公司 一种轻型吊顶材料勾挂***

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109723180A (zh) 2019-05-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020143222A1 (zh) 一种装配式吊顶结构及其安装方法
CN102493622B (zh) 一种墙板安装构件
CN206737222U (zh) 单元体型材幕墙安装器件
AU2017248559A1 (en) Improved slip clip connection
CN204645336U (zh) 一种挂接插接式铝板幕墙
CN204126102U (zh) 一种板材快装吊顶结构
CN202139744U (zh) 一种空间双曲四边形单元式天花吊顶转接爪件
CN106760092B (zh) 一种陶瓷薄板-玻璃复合板无缝挂装***
WO2013056532A1 (zh) 单元幕墙抗风压连接件
CN212001800U (zh) 一种连接组件及外墙板的连接结构
CN215487999U (zh) 一种用于管道固定的支吊架装置
CN209509277U (zh) 一种可调式幕墙转接件
CN210002670U (zh) 一种装配式吊顶结构
KR101059957B1 (ko) 커튼월 고정구
JP4255407B2 (ja) 庇の取付け構造
CN114412046A (zh) 一种防变形防坠的装配式扣板天花吊顶
CN204001308U (zh) 一种金属面板单元幕墙***
CN206737237U (zh) 悬挂装置
CN219240973U (zh) 一种单元体隐藏式连接***
CN216475738U (zh) 一种装配式外墙挂板
CN205077662U (zh) 石材及瓷板幕墙板块下边可调整装置
CN215858501U (zh) 一种抗震吊杆装置
CN220100730U (zh) 一种挂线组件及包括该挂线组件的基准线竖直设置结构
JP6239883B2 (ja) 外壁構造
CN217461326U (zh) 一种装配式金属复合板线条***

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19908692

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19908692

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205 DATED 25.11.2021)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19908692

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1