WO2020082625A1 - 触控面板及显示器 - Google Patents

触控面板及显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020082625A1
WO2020082625A1 PCT/CN2019/071891 CN2019071891W WO2020082625A1 WO 2020082625 A1 WO2020082625 A1 WO 2020082625A1 CN 2019071891 W CN2019071891 W CN 2019071891W WO 2020082625 A1 WO2020082625 A1 WO 2020082625A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch
connection end
signal transmission
converter
output terminal
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/071891
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
马成序
Original Assignee
惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020082625A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020082625A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a capacitive touch technology, in particular to a touch panel and a display.
  • Touch panels can be divided into four types: resistive, capacitive, optical, and sonic according to different sensing technologies.
  • the current mainstream touch technology is capacitive.
  • the touch panel can be divided into: embedded touch display panel and external touch display panel according to different structures. Among them, the embedded touch display panel embeds the touch panel function into the liquid crystal display panel, so that the liquid crystal display panel has the functions of displaying and sensing touch input at the same time. Compared with the external touch display panel, it has a lower cost.
  • the advantages of thin thickness are favored by major panel manufacturers.
  • CTP Capacitive Touch
  • ACF Anisotropic Conductive Film
  • anisotropic conductive adhesive film In the bonding process of anisotropic conductive adhesive film, usually the conductive particles are evenly distributed in the adhesive, without contacting each other, plus an insulating film, the anisotropic conductive adhesive film must be pressurized and heated, the conductive particle insulating film It ruptures and squeezes each other on the part where there is a line to form a conduction, and the heating cures the adhesive and maintains the conduction state. Such a process may short circuit the adjacent lines, resulting in a low yield of the touch screen and sticking The high-pressure and high-temperature environment in the bonding process will affect the stability of the touch layer substrate.
  • the touch panel of the prior art has complicated operations, low yield, low repair performance, and the touch layer is easily affected by high temperature on the material.
  • the present application proposes a new application technical solution for capacitive touch connection.
  • a converter By leading out the signal transmission line on the touch electrode layer, a converter is provided, and the first connection end of the converter is detachably connected to the touch signal transmission area, A controller is connected to the converter side.
  • a touch panel includes a substrate and a touch electrode layer provided on the surface of the substrate; and a touch signal transmission area, and a signal input / output terminal is provided in the touch signal transmission area.
  • the signal transmission line of the electrode layer extends to the touch signal transmission area and is connected to the signal input / output terminal.
  • the converter includes a first connection end and a second connection end, the first connection end of the converter is detachably connected to the touch signal transmission area, and is in signal connection with the input / output terminal, the conversion A controller is connected to the second connection end of the device.
  • the touch signal transmission area protrudes from the edge of the substrate to form a bump, and the bump is clipped with the first connection end of the converter.
  • the material of the substrate is a polarizer, a PET film layer or a PI film layer.
  • the controller is a flexible circuit board or an integrated circuit chip.
  • the signal input / output terminal is located on one side of the bump, and the converter and the signal input / output terminal are electrically connected via wiring inside the touch signal transmission area connection.
  • both the signal input / output terminal and the first connection end of the converter are placed on the same surface of the touch electrode layer.
  • an adhesive layer is provided at the bottom of the converter, and the adhesive layer is further provided between the bottom of the touch electrode layer and the bottom of the controller, and the adhesive The layer is an OCA optical glue or other polymer glue layer.
  • the first connection end and the second connection end are zigzag or other "convex" shapes.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a touch panel, which includes: a substrate, and the material of the substrate is a polarizer, a PET film layer, or a PI film layer;
  • a touch electrode layer provided on the surface of the substrate; and a touch signal transmission area, in which signal input / output terminals are provided, and the signal transmission line of the touch electrode layer extends to the Touch signal transmission area and connected to the signal input / output terminal;
  • the touch signal transmission area protrudes from the edge of the substrate to form a bump, and the bump is clipped with the first connection end of the converter;
  • the converter includes a first connection end and a second connection end, the first connection end of the converter is detachably connected to the touch signal transmission area, and is in signal connection with the input / output terminal, the conversion A controller is connected to the second connection end of the device.
  • the controller is a flexible circuit board or an integrated circuit chip.
  • the touch panel provided by the embodiment of the present application, wherein the signal input / output terminal is located on one side of the bump, and the converter and the signal input / output terminal walk through the touch signal transmission area ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Wire electrical connection.
  • the signal input / output terminal and the first connection end of the converter are both placed on the same surface of the touch electrode layer.
  • an adhesive layer is provided on the bottom of the converter, and the adhesive layer is further provided between the bottom of the touch electrode layer and the bottom of the controller.
  • the adhesive layer is OCA optical glue or other polymer glue layer.
  • the first connection end and the second connection end are in a zigzag or other "convex" shape.
  • the present application also provides a display including a touch panel, including a substrate and a touch electrode layer provided on the surface of the substrate; and,
  • a touch signal transmission area where a signal input / output terminal is provided, and a signal transmission line of the touch electrode layer extends to the touch signal transmission area and is connected to the signal input / output terminal ;
  • the converter includes a first connection end and a second connection end, the first connection end of the converter is detachably connected to the touch signal transmission area, and is in signal connection with the input / output terminal, the conversion A controller is connected to the second connection end of the device.
  • the display is a liquid crystal display panel or an OLED display panel.
  • This application introduces the signal line terminal of the touch electrode layer into the touch signal transmission area, and connects the touch signal transmission area to the controller through the converter to realize the touch signal transmission.
  • the connection method is convenient and reliable, and at the same time replaces the use of binding
  • the customized process connects the touch electrodes to the controller to avoid the high temperature effects of the touch electrodes during the binding process.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram of the overall structure of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a touch panel according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed wiring diagram of a touch signal transmission area according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application relates to a touch panel, including a substrate and a touch electrode layer provided on the surface of the substrate.
  • the capacitive touch panel needs at least one additional glass substrate with a strip-shaped indium tin oxide (Indium) on both sides of the glass substrate tin oxide (ITO), the upper and lower layers of ITO are arranged vertically, and metal wires are formed on one side of the glass substrate.
  • Indium indium tin oxide
  • ITO glass substrate tin oxide
  • the embodiment provided by the present application uses a spray printing process to spray conductive material onto one side of the substrate, and uses a laser marking method to remove unnecessary parts of the sprayed conductive material.
  • the circuits in the signal transmission area can be configured on different layers to achieve the multi-touch function.
  • the material of the substrate may be a polarizer, a polyethylene terephthalate film layer (Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) or polyimide film (Polyimide Film, PI) and other flexible substrates.
  • indium tin oxide may be pre-formed on one side of the substrate, and the ITO is etched out of unnecessary parts by a laser marking method to form a circuit in the signal transmission area.
  • the substrate further includes a color filter, and even there is a flattening resin on the outside of the color filter in advance, and an ITO back electrode connected to the liquid crystal below.
  • the touch panel includes a substrate, a touch electrode layer 101 provided on the surface of the substrate, a converter 102, and a controller 103 connected to the converter 102 side.
  • the converter 102 is disposed on the top surface of the touch electrode layer 101 and connects the touch electrode layer 102 and the controller 103.
  • the connector of the converter 102 and the touch touch electrode layer 101 protrude from the substrate The edges match each other.
  • the touch electrode layer 201 includes a touch signal transmission area 204, the touch signal transmission area 204 protrudes from the edge of the substrate to form a bump 2041, and the converter 202 connector includes The first connection end 2021 and the second connection end 2022, the bump 2041 is connected to the first connection end 2021 of the converter 202, and is electrically connected to the internal wiring of the touch electrode layer 201, the converter 202 The second connection terminal 2022 is connected to the controller 203.
  • the converter 202 is a detachable device.
  • the bottom of the converter 202 may be provided with an adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive layer is provided between the bottom of the touch electrode layer 201 and the bottom of the controller 203.
  • the adhesive layer is OCA (Optically Clear Adhesive) optical adhesive or other polymer adhesive layer.
  • controller 203 is a flexible circuit board or an integrated circuit chip.
  • first connection layer 2021 and the second connection layer 2022 may be a pair of miniature connectors, each of which has no specific limit to the thickness of the layer structure in which it is located, and is designed according to the thickness of the corresponding layer Adjust accordingly.
  • the bumps 2041 of the signal transmission area may be in a zigzag or other "convex" shape, which is conducive to compact engagement, and at the same time, the first connection layer 2021 has a matching "concave” shape.
  • the touch electrode layer 201 and the controller 203 are easily damaged.
  • Traditional flexible printed board Flexible Printed Circuit for short (FPC) is attached to the surface of the touch electrode layer 201 and cannot be peeled repeatedly, or the touch electrode layer 201 and the controller 203 may be damaged during the peeling process.
  • FPC Flexible Printed Circuit for short
  • some flexible circuit boards are electrically connected to the terminals on the surface of the touch layer through soldering and sticking. If they are peeled off, it is difficult to recombine them.
  • the material of the touch electrode layer 201 in this application may be a polymer material, which has high transparency and good thermal stability and chemical stability.
  • the touch electrode layer 201 and the controller 203 When heat is generated, there will be no huge morphological changes, and it can prevent chemical corrosion at the connection.
  • the embedded touch panel can be divided into a touch circuit on liquid crystal type (On Cell) and a touch circuit circuit in the liquid crystal type (In Cell)
  • On Cell On Cell
  • In Cell In Cell touch display panel
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the wiring of the touch electrode layer 301 according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the touch electrode layer 301 includes a touch signal transmission area 304, and protrudes from the edge of the substrate and is located on the touch signal A bump 3041 inside the transmission area 304, the bump 3041 is engaged with the first connection end of the converter, and one side of the bump 3041 is provided with two or more signal input / output terminals 30411, the contact
  • the signal transmission line of the control electrode layer 301 extends to the touch signal transmission area 304 and is connected to the signal input / output terminal 30411.
  • the touch electrode layer 301 and the common electrode (Vcom) layer of the liquid crystal display panel are common, specifically, the originally covered common electrode layer is divided into a plurality of electrode units arranged in an array.
  • the plurality of electrodes are respectively connected to the display and driver integration chip (Touch and Display Driver Integration, TDDI) in the touch signal transmission area 304 through a converter.
  • TDDI Display Driver Integration
  • the touch display driving integrated chip provides a common voltage signal (Vcom) to each electrode unit through the signal input / output terminal 30411 for screen display.
  • the touch display driving integrated chip passes The signal input / output terminal 30411 provides touch sensing signals to each electrode unit for touch sensing.
  • Each adjacent signal input / output terminal 30411 is a group, two signal input / output terminals 30411 of the same group are separated by two columns of color block, and two adjacent signal input / output terminals 30411 in different groups are separated by one color block Piece.
  • Each electrode unit is electrically connected to two signal input / output terminals 30411, and each signal input / output terminal 30411 is electrically connected to the driving signal source through a corresponding wiring.
  • both the signal input / output terminal 30411 and the first connection end of the converter are placed on the same surface of the touch electrode layer.
  • the touch panel of the prior art has complex operations, low yield, low repair performance, and the touch layer is susceptible to the influence of high temperature on the material to provide a new type of touch panel.
  • the signal line terminal of the touch electrode layer is introduced into the touch signal transmission area, and the touch signal transmission area is connected to the controller through the converter to realize the transmission of touch signals.
  • the bonding process instead of using the bonding process to connect the touch electrode to the controller, to avoid the high temperature effect of the touch electrode in the bonding process.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种触控面板,包括衬底和触控电极层(101,201,301)以及触控信号传输区(204,304),触控信号传输区(204,304)内设置有信号输入/输出端子(30411),触控电极层(101,201,301)的信号传输线延伸至触控信号传输区(204,304)且与信号输入/输出端子(30411)连接;转换器(202),包括第一连接端(2021)与第二连接端(2022),第一连接端(2021)与触控信号传输区(204,304)可拆卸地连接并与输入/输出端子(30411)信号连接,第二连接端(2022)连接控制器(103,203)。

Description

触控面板及显示器 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种电容触控技术,具体涉及一种触控面板及显示器。
背景技术
随着大尺寸显示应用的发展,人机互动的需求也越来越多,而触控应用成为人机互动中的一个重要媒介。
触控面板根据感应技术不同可分为电阻式、电容式、光学式、音波式四种,目前主流的触控技术为电容式。触控面板根据结构不同可划分为:嵌入式触控显示面板和外挂式触控显示面板。其中嵌入式触控显示面板是将触控面板功能嵌入到液晶显示面板内,使得液晶显示面板同时具备显示和感知触控输入的功能,相比于外挂式触控显示面板,具有成本较低,厚度较薄等优点,受到各大面板厂家青睐。其中电容式触控技术(Capacitive Touch,简称CTP),具备响应速度快,外观抢眼等优势,成为大尺寸触控领域的重要发展方向,而异方性导电胶膜(Anisotropic Conductive Film,简称ACF)是现有技术的触控面板中必不可少的部分。
在异方性导电胶膜贴合工艺中,平时导电粒子在黏合剂中均匀分布,互不接触,加之有一层绝缘膜,必须对异方性导电胶膜加压、加热后,导电粒子绝缘膜破裂,并互相在有线路的部分挤压在一起,形成导通,加热使黏合剂固化,保持导通状态,这样的制程可能会使相邻的线路短路,造成触摸屏良率不高,并且贴合工艺中的高压和高温环境会对触控层基材的稳定性造成影响。
技术问题
现有技术的触控面板存在操作复杂,良率低,修复工作性能低,触控层易受到高温对材料的影响。
技术解决方案
本申请提出一种电容触控连接的新应用技术方案,通过将触控电极层上的信号传输线引出,设置转换器,转换器的第一连接端与所述触控信号传输区可拆卸连接,转换器一侧连接有控制器。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的技术方案如下:
一种触控面板,包括衬底和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层;以及触控信号传输区,所述触控信号传输区内设置有信号输入/输出端子,所述触控电极层的信号传输线延伸至所述触控信号传输区且与所述信号输入/输出端子连接。
转换器,包括第一连接端与第二连接端,所述转换器的第一连接端与所述触控信号传输区可拆卸地连接,且与所述输入/输出端子信号连接,所述转换器的第二连接端连接有控制器。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述触控信号传输区突出于所述衬底的边缘形成凸块,所述凸块与所述转换器的第一连接端卡接。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述衬底的材料为偏光片、PET膜层或者PI膜层。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述控制器为柔性电路板或者集成电路芯片。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述信号输入/输出端子位于所述凸块一侧,所述转换器与所述信号输入/输出端子通过所述触控信号传输区内部走线电连接。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述信号输入/输出端子和所述转换器的第一连接端都置于所述触控电极层的同一表面。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述转换器底部设置有粘接层,所述粘接层还设置于所述触控电极层底部和所述控制器底部之间,所述粘接层为OCA光学胶或其他聚合物胶层。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述第一连接端和所述第二连接端为锯齿状或其他“凸”的形状。
本申请实施例还提供一种触控面板,其中,包括:衬底,所述衬底的材料为偏光片、PET膜层或者PI膜层;
和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层;以及触控信号传输区,所述触控信号传输区内设置有信号输入/输出端子,所述触控电极层的信号传输线延伸至所述触控信号传输区且与所述信号输入/输出端子连接;
所述触控信号传输区突出于所述衬底的边缘形成凸块,所述凸块与所述转换器的第一连接端卡接;
转换器,包括第一连接端与第二连接端,所述转换器的第一连接端与所述触控信号传输区可拆卸地连接,且与所述输入/输出端子信号连接,所述转换器的第二连接端连接有控制器。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,所述控制器为柔性电路板或者集成电路芯片。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,其中,所述信号输入/输出端子位于所述凸块一侧,所述转换器与所述信号输入/输出端子通过所述触控信号传输区内部走线电连接。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,其中,所述信号输入/输出端子和所述转换器的第一连接端都置于所述触控电极层的同一表面。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,其中,所述转换器底部设置有粘接层,所述粘接层还设置于所述触控电极层底部和所述控制器底部之间,所述粘接层为OCA光学胶或其他聚合物胶层。
本申请实施例所提供的触控面板,其中,所述第一连接端和所述第二连接端为锯齿状或其他“凸”的形状。
本申请还提供一种显示器,所述显示器包括触控面板,其中,包括衬底和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层;以及,
触控信号传输区,所述触控信号传输区内设置有信号输入/输出端子,所述触控电极层的信号传输线延伸至所述触控信号传输区且与所述信号输入/输出端子连接;
转换器,包括第一连接端与第二连接端,所述转换器的第一连接端与所述触控信号传输区可拆卸地连接,且与所述输入/输出端子信号连接,所述转换器的第二连接端连接有控制器。
本申请实施例所提供的显示器,所述显示器为液晶显示面板或OLED 显示面板。
有益效果
本申请通过将触控电极层的信号线端子引入触控信号传输区,通过转换器将触控信号传输区与控制器连接以实现触控信号的传输,连接方式便捷可靠,同时替代了使用绑定制程将触控电极与控制器连接,避免触控电极在绑定制程中的高温影响。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例的触控面板整体架构图。
图2为本申请实施例的触控面板分解图;
图3为本申请实施例的触控信号传输区细节走线图。
本发明的实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本申请所提到的方向用语,例如[上]、[下]、[前]、[后]、[左]、[右]、[内]、[外]、[侧面]等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本申请,而非用以限制本申请。在图中,结构相似的单元是用以相同标号表示。
实施例一
本申请涉及一种触控面板,包括衬底和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层。电容式触控面板在液晶、彩色滤光片之外,触控电路需有额外的至少一个玻璃衬底,在所述玻璃衬底两侧具有条状图形的铟锡氧化物(Indium tin oxide,ITO),上下层的ITO呈垂直配置,在玻璃衬底的一侧形成有金属导线。
本申请所提供的实施例利用喷印工艺,将导电材料喷印到衬底的一侧,及利用激光刻印方法,将喷印的导电材料刻除不需要的部分。
进一步的,本申请实施例中信号传输区的电路可配置于不同层,而达到多点触控的功能。所述衬底的材料可为偏光片、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜层(Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)或者聚酰亚胺膜层(PolyimideFilm,PI)等柔性基材。
此外,衬底一侧可预先形成有铟锡氧化物,利用激光刻印方法,将ITO刻除不需要的部分,以来形成信号传输区的电路。
在本实施例中,衬底还包括彩色滤光片,甚至于在彩色滤光片的外侧预先有平坦化树脂,及与下方液晶相接的ITO背电极。
实施例二
如图1所示,触控面板包括衬底和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层101、转换器102,以及连接在转换器102一侧的控制器103。
所述转换器102设于所述触控电极层101的顶面,连接触控电极层102和控制器103,所述转换器102接头与触控触控电极层101突出于所述衬底的边缘相互匹配。
图2为本申请实施例的分解图,触控电极层201包括触控信号传输区204,所述触控信号传输区204突出于衬底的边缘形成凸块2041,所述转换器202接头包括第一连接端2021与第二连接端2022,所述凸块2041与所述转换器202的第一连接端2021卡接,且与触控电极层201内部走线电连接,所述转换器202的第二连接端2022连接有控制器203。
所述转换器202为可拆卸装置,所述转换器202底部可设置有粘接层,所述粘接层设置于所述触控电极层201底部和所述控制器203底部之间。
进一步的,所述粘接层为OCA(Optically Clear Adhesive)光学胶或其他聚合物胶层。
进一步的,所述控制器203为柔性电路板或者集成电路芯片。
进一步的,第一连接层2021和第二连接层2022可以是一对微型连接器,两者分别对所处的层板结构的厚度没有具体限制,并根据所对应层板的厚度在设计的尺寸上进行相应调整。此外,所述信号传输区的凸块2041可以为锯齿状或其他“凸”的形状,有利于卡合紧凑,同时,第一连接层2021为与之相匹配的“凹”形状。通过在触控电极层201和控制器203之间分别设置转换器202和第一连接层2021和第二连接层2022可以有效实现触控电极层201和控制器203间的反复剥离与连接,且对各自的功能不构成损坏。例如,当触控电极层201和控制器203中的其中一个损坏时,当进行剥离操作时,很容易对触控电极层201和控制器203造成损坏。传统的柔性电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit 简称FPC)贴合在触控电极层201表面,并不能实现反复剥离,或是在进行剥离过程中会造成触控电极层201和控制器203的损坏。例如有些柔性电路板与触控层表面的端子电连接是通过焊接和粘粘,如果剥离后很难再复合如初。
进一步的,本申请中的触控电极层201的材质可以为一种聚合物材料,其具有高透光性且具有良好的热稳定性和化学稳定性,当触控电极层201和控制器203间产生热时,不会因此而发生巨大的形貌变化,且可以防止连接处发生化学腐蚀。
实施例三
根据触控电路嵌入液晶显示面板中的位置的不同可将嵌入式触控面板中分为触控电路在液晶盒上型(On Cell)和触控电路电路在液晶盒内型(In Cell),本申请实施例即为In Cell触控显示面板。
如图3为本申请实施例的触控电极层301的走线细节图,其中触控电极层301包括触控信号传输区304,以及突出于所述衬底的边缘并位于所述触控信号传输区304内部的凸块3041,所述凸块3041与转换器的第一连接端卡接,所述凸块3041一侧设置有包括两个及以上的信号输入/输出端子30411,所述触控电极层301的信号传输线延伸至所述触控信号传输区304且与所述信号输入/输出端子30411连接。
在本申请实施例中,触控电极层301与液晶显示面板的公共电极(Vcom)层是共用的,具体为将原本整面覆盖的公共电极层分割成阵列排布的多个电极单元,所述多个电极分别通过转换器连接至触控信号传输区304中的显示驱动集成芯片(Touch and Display Driver Integration,TDDI),驱动时,将一帧时间划分为一显示阶段和触控感测阶段;在显示阶段,所述触控显示驱动集成芯片通过信号输入/输出端子30411向各个电极单元提供公共电压信号(Vcom)进行画面显示,在触控感测阶段所述触控显示驱动集成芯片通过信号输入/输出端子30411向各个电极单元提供触控感测信号进行触控感测。
每相邻信号输入/输出端子30411为一组,同一组的两条信号输入/输出端子30411间隔两列色阻块,位于不同组中的相邻的两条信号输入/输出端子30411间隔一色阻块。每个电极单元电性连接两条信号输入/输出端子30411,每条信号输入/输出端子30411均通过一条对应的走线与驱动信号源电性连接。
进一步的,所述信号输入/输出端子30411和转换器的第一连接端都置于所述触控电极层的同一表面。
本申请实施例中,针对现有技术的触控面板存在操作复杂,良率低,修复工作性能低,触控层易受到高温对材料的影响提供一种新型触控面板。
有益效果为:本申请通过将触控电极层的信号线端子引入触控信号传输区,通过转换器将触控信号传输区与控制器连接以实现触控信号的传输,连接方式便捷可靠,同时替代了使用绑定制程将触控电极与控制器连接,避免触控电极在绑定制程中的高温影响。
综上所述,虽然本申请已将优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本申请,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本申请的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种触控面板,其中,包括:衬底,所述衬底的材料为偏光片、PET膜层或者PI膜层;
    和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层;以及触控信号传输区,所述触控信号传输区内设置有信号输入/输出端子,所述触控电极层的信号传输线延伸至所述触控信号传输区且与所述信号输入/输出端子连接;
    所述触控信号传输区突出于所述衬底的边缘形成凸块,所述凸块与所述转换器的第一连接端卡接;
    转换器,包括第一连接端与第二连接端,所述转换器的第一连接端与所述触控信号传输区可拆卸地连接,且与所述输入/输出端子信号连接,所述转换器的第二连接端连接有控制器。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的触控面板,其中,所述控制器为柔性电路板或者集成电路芯片。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的触控面板,其中,所述信号输入/输出端子位于所述凸块一侧,所述转换器与所述信号输入/输出端子通过所述触控信号传输区内部走线电连接。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的触控面板,其中,所述信号输入/输出端子和所述转换器的第一连接端都置于所述触控电极层的同一表面。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的触控面板,其中,所述转换器底部设置有粘接层,所述粘接层还设置于所述触控电极层底部和所述控制器底部之间,所述粘接层为OCA光学胶或其他聚合物胶层。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的触控面板,其中,所述第一连接端和所述第二连接端为锯齿状或其他“凸”的形状。
  7. 一种触控面板,其中,包括衬底和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层;以及,
    触控信号传输区,所述触控信号传输区内设置有信号输入/输出端子,所述触控电极层的信号传输线延伸至所述触控信号传输区且与所述信号输入/输出端子连接;
    转换器,包括第一连接端与第二连接端,所述转换器的第一连接端与所述触控信号传输区可拆卸地连接,且与所述输入/输出端子信号连接,所述转换器的第二连接端连接有控制器。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的触控面板,其中,所述触控信号传输区突出于所述衬底的边缘形成凸块,所述凸块与所述转换器的第一连接端卡接。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的触控面板,其中,所述衬底的材料为偏光片、PET膜层或者PI膜层。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的触控面板,其中,所述控制器为柔性电路板或者集成电路芯片。
  11. 如权利要求7所述的触控面板,其中,所述信号输入/输出端子位于所述凸块一侧,所述转换器与所述信号输入/输出端子通过所述触控信号传输区内部走线电连接。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的触控面板,其中,所述信号输入/输出端子和所述转换器的第一连接端都置于所述触控电极层的同一表面。
  13. 如权利要求7所述的触控面板,其中,所述转换器底部设置有粘接层,所述粘接层还设置于所述触控电极层底部和所述控制器底部之间,所述粘接层为OCA光学胶或其他聚合物胶层。
  14. 如权利要求7所述的触控面板,其特征在于,所述第一连接端和所述第二连接端为锯齿状或其他“凸”的形状。
  15. 一种显示器,所述显示器包括触控面板,其中,包括衬底和设置于所述衬底表面的触控电极层;以及,
    触控信号传输区,所述触控信号传输区内设置有信号输入/输出端子,所述触控电极层的信号传输线延伸至所述触控信号传输区且与所述信号输入/输出端子连接;
    转换器,包括第一连接端与第二连接端,所述转换器的第一连接端与所述触控信号传输区可拆卸地连接,且与所述输入/输出端子信号连接,所述转换器的第二连接端连接有控制器。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的显示器,其中,所述显示器为液晶显示面板或OLED 显示面板。
PCT/CN2019/071891 2018-10-26 2019-01-16 触控面板及显示器 WO2020082625A1 (zh)

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