WO2020052180A1 - 用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件和具有其的波轮洗衣机 - Google Patents

用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件和具有其的波轮洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020052180A1
WO2020052180A1 PCT/CN2019/070076 CN2019070076W WO2020052180A1 WO 2020052180 A1 WO2020052180 A1 WO 2020052180A1 CN 2019070076 W CN2019070076 W CN 2019070076W WO 2020052180 A1 WO2020052180 A1 WO 2020052180A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
cover plate
washing machine
filter
pulsator washing
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PCT/CN2019/070076
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨姚
余德涛
康菲
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无锡小天鹅电器有限公司
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Publication of WO2020052180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020052180A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/06—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10—Filtering arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of washing machine manufacturing, in particular to a cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine and a pulsator washing machine having the same.
  • the cover plate component of the washing machine in the related art has a single function, and cannot achieve multiple functions such as washing, filtering, dewatering and drainage at the same time.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine.
  • the cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and can both perform dewatering and drainage functions, and at the same time, can achieve laundry thread shavings. Filtration and collection.
  • the invention also proposes a pulsator washing machine having the above-mentioned cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine.
  • a cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine includes: a drainage cover plate, the drainage cover plate is provided with a drainage channel adapted to communicate with the inner tub of the pulsator washing machine;
  • the filter cover plate is provided on the drainage cover plate and defines a filter cavity.
  • the filter cover plate is provided with a first filter inlet hole and a first filter inlet hole on both sides in the rotation direction of the inner tub, respectively.
  • the filtering cover plate is configured such that when the cover plate component rotates forward with the inner tub, one of the first filtering inlet hole and the second filtering inlet hole opens under the action of water flow And the other is closed under the action of water flow; when the cover plate assembly is reversed with the inner tub, the one of the first filtering inlet hole and the second filtering inlet hole is closed under the action of water flow and the The other opens under the action of water.
  • the cover plate assembly can realize a dehydration and drainage function by providing a drainage cover plate, and by providing a filter cover plate connected to the drainage cover plate and making the filter cover plate
  • the first filter inlet and the second filter inlet are opened and closed under the action of water flow with the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the inner tub, thereby filtering and collecting the clothing line debris in the inner tub.
  • the cover plate component has the functions of dewatering, drainage, filtering, simple structure, easy manufacture and assembly.
  • the filtering cover plate further includes: a base, the base is connected to the drainage cover plate; an upper cover, the upper cover cover is provided on the base to be defined together with the base Out of the filter cavity, the first filter inlet and the second filter inlet are provided on the upper cover; a first paddle, the first paddle is provided on the base for opening and closing The first filtering inlet hole; a second pick, which is provided on the base and is used to open and close the second filtering inlet.
  • the first paddle is rotatably disposed on the base and located inside the first filtering inlet hole; the second paddle is rotatably disposed on the base and located on the base. The inside of the second filter inlet is described.
  • the maximum rotation angle of the first paddle and the maximum rotation angle of the second paddle are both less than 90 °.
  • the base is provided with a first rotating shaft groove and a second rotating shaft groove
  • the first dial is provided with a first rotating shaft rotatably fitted to the first rotating shaft groove
  • the second The paddle is provided with a second rotating shaft rotatably fitted to the second rotating shaft groove.
  • the base is provided with a first hook and a second hook, and a surface of the first hook and the base defines the first shaft slot and the first shaft slot is located at Between the first hook and a side wall of the upper cover, a surface of the second hook and the base defines the second shaft slot and the second shaft slot is located in the second Between the hook and the other side wall of the upper cover.
  • the length of the first hook is less than the width of the first pick; the length of the second hook is less than the width of the second pick.
  • a middle portion of the drainage cover plate is convex toward the upper cover direction to form the drainage channel on one side of the drainage cover plate, and a middle portion of the base is convex toward the upper cover direction.
  • a middle portion of the base is convex toward the upper cover direction.
  • the drain cover is provided with a first flow guide and a second flow guide on both sides of the inner tub in the direction of rotation
  • the first flow guide includes A plurality of first deflectors spaced apart from each other in the length direction of the cover plate and adjacent to the first filtering inlet hole
  • the second flow deflector comprises a plurality of spaced-aparts along the length direction of the drainage cover plate and adjacent to the drainage plate; A plurality of second deflectors of the second filtering inlet.
  • the upper cover includes a cover body and a first side plate and a second side plate respectively connected to two sides of the cover body, and the first filtering inlet is provided on the first side plate.
  • the second filtering inlet hole is provided on the second side plate, and the cover body is provided with a filtering outlet hole.
  • a pulsator washing machine includes a cover plate assembly and an inner tub for the pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the cover plate assembly being disposed on an inner side wall of the inner tub.
  • the pulsator washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention adopts the cover plate assembly for the pulsator washing machine according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, which has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and can realize dewatering and drainage through the cover plate assembly, as well as The cover assembly performs filtering and collects clothing debris.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an assembly view of a cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a cover plate assembly for a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is another sectional view of a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Drain cover plate 10 first deflector 11; second deflector 12; drainage channel 13;
  • Filter cover 20 base 21; upper cover 22; first pick 23; second pick 24; filter cavity 25;
  • the cover plate assembly 100 for a pulsator washing machine includes a drain cover plate 10 and a filter cover plate 20.
  • the drainage cover plate 10 is provided with a drainage channel 13, which can be independently formed by the drainage cover plate 10 or can be defined by the drainage cover plate 10 and the side wall of the inner tub of the pulsator washing machine (see FIG. 6), and
  • a separate water guiding structure is required. In this way, in the dewatered state, the water in the inner bucket passes through the water guiding structure. Guided to the outside of the washing machine or into the water receiving device at the bottom of the washing machine.
  • the drainage channel 13 communicates with the inner tub, so that when the washing machine performs dewatering and drainage, the water in the inner tub can be discharged through the drainage channel 13, thereby achieving the dewatering and drainage function of the cover plate assembly 100.
  • the filter cover plate 20 is provided on the drain cover plate 10, the filter cover plate 20 defines a filter cavity 25 for filtering and collecting laundry line debris, and the filter cover plate 20 is provided with first filter inlet holes on both sides in the rotation direction of the inner tub. 2211 and the second filter inlet 2221, the first filter inlet 2211 and the second filter inlet 2221 are in communication with the filter cavity 25.
  • the cover plate assembly 100 rotates forward with the inner tub.
  • one of the first filtering inlet 2211 and the second filtering inlet 2221 is under the action of water flow. Open and the other is closed under the action of water flow.
  • the clothing line debris enters the filter cavity 25 through the opened filter inlet hole, and the closed filter inlet hole can prevent the clothing thread debris entering the filter cavity 25 from being affected by the water flow. Flow out through it.
  • the cover plate assembly 100 is reversed with the inner tub.
  • the first filtering inlet 2211 and the second filtering inlet 2221 The other one is opened under the action of water flow and the other is closed under the action of water flow.
  • the clothing line debris enters the filter cavity 25 through the opened filter inlet hole, and the closed filter inlet hole can prevent the clothes from entering the filter cavity 25.
  • the thread debris flows out under the action of water flow, thereby ensuring that the clothing thread debris is left in the filtering cavity 25, thereby realizing the filtering and collecting function of the cover plate assembly 100.
  • the cover plate assembly 100 can realize a dewatering and drainage function by providing the drain cover plate 10, and by providing a filter cover connected to the drain cover plate 10 Plate 20, and the first filtering inlet hole 2211 and the second filtering inlet hole 2221 of the filter cover plate 20 are opened and closed under the action of the water flow with the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the inner tub, thereby realizing the laundry line debris in the inner tub.
  • the filtering and collecting functions of the cover assembly 100 can simultaneously realize the dewatering, drainage and filtering functions of the cover plate assembly 100, and have a simple structure, which is easy to manufacture and assemble.
  • the filter cover 20 is mainly composed of a base 21, an upper cover 22, a first pick 23 and a second pick 24.
  • the base 21 is connected to the drain cover 10, for example, the base 21 and the drain cover 10 can be connected to the surface of the drain cover 10 through a buckle provided on the base 21, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the two, thereby facilitating the user. Cleaned the thread debris in the cover in time.
  • the upper cover 22 is disposed on the base 21, and a filter cavity 25 is defined between the inner surface of the upper cover 22 and the upper surface of the base 21.
  • the first filter inlet 2211 and the second filter inlet 2221 are respectively provided on the upper cover 22.
  • both the first pick 23 and the second pick 24 can be rotatably provided on the base 21, so that the first filter entry hole 2211 is opened and closed by the first pick 23, and the second pick 24 is used to open and close ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2221 ⁇ The second filter into the hole 2221.
  • the filtering cover 20 can be used to filter and collect laundry line debris. Furthermore, by providing the filtering cover 20 as a plurality of detachable parts, the manufacturing and assembly of the filtering cover 20 can also be facilitated.
  • the first pick 23 is rotatably provided on the base 21, and the first pick 23 is located inside the first filtering inlet 2211, thereby using the first pick 23 opens and closes the first filter inlet 2211, and the second pick 24 is rotatably provided on the base 21 and is located inside the second filter inlet 2221, so that the second filter 24 is used to open and close the second filter inlet 2221.
  • the filter inlet hole can be opened while the other is rotated.
  • the water flow in the direction (such as the inner bucket is reversed) can also be opened smoothly under the action of the water.
  • the maximum rotation angle of the first paddle 23 and the maximum rotation angle of the second paddle 24 are less than 90 °, thereby avoiding the first paddle. 23 or the second paddle 24 is rotated under the action of water flow so that the water flow direction is substantially parallel (as shown in FIG.
  • the first paddle 23 or the second paddle 24 is substantially parallel to the cover body 223 under the action of water flow), which is difficult to be affected by the water flow. It is opened under the action, which causes the thread cuttings in the filter cavity 25 to leak out, which affects the filtering and collecting effects of the thread cuttings.
  • the base 21 is provided with a first rotating shaft 231 slot and a second rotating shaft 241 slot
  • the first dial 23 is provided with a first rotating shaft 23
  • the second dial 24 is provided with a second rotating shaft.
  • the first dial 23 may be rotatably provided on the base 21 through the cooperation of the first rotary shaft 231 and the groove of the first rotary shaft 231
  • the second dial 24 may be matched with the groove of the second rotary shaft 241 and the second rotary shaft 241 It is rotatably disposed on the base 21, thereby realizing the first and second dials 23 and 24 to cooperate to open and close the filter inlet (the first filter inlet 2211 and the second filter inlet 2221 under the action of water flow). One open and the other closed).
  • the base 21 is provided with a first hook 211 and a second hook 212, and the surfaces of the first hook 211 and the base 21 define the first shaft 231 slot.
  • the first rotation shaft 231 slot is located between the first hook 211 and a side wall of the upper cover 22 (see FIG. 4).
  • the surface of the second hook 212 and the base 21 defines the second rotation shaft 241 slot.
  • the second rotation shaft 241 slot is located between the second hook 212 and the other side wall of the upper cover 22 (as shown in FIG. 4).
  • first rotation shaft 231 slot and the second rotation shaft 241 slot can respectively realize the first dial
  • the rotation of the blade 23 and the second pick 24, and the cooperation of one side wall of the upper cover 22 with the first hook 211 can prevent the first pick 23 from coming out of the first rotating shaft 231 slot under the action of water
  • the cooperation of the other side wall of the cover 22 with the second hook 212 can prevent the second pick piece 24 from coming out of the second rotating shaft 241 slot under the action of water flow.
  • the filter inlet hole ie, the first filter inlet hole 2211 or the second filter inlet hole 2221
  • the filter inlet hole is opened under the action of water flow, but because the rotation angle is too large, the filter inlet hole cannot be closed under the action of water flow in the other direction, that is, to avoid the first The paddle 23 and the second paddle 24 cannot be lifted again by the current.
  • the length of the first hook 211 is shorter than the width of the first paddle 23, and the length of the second hook 212 is shorter than the width of the second paddle 24.
  • the first hook 211 and the second hook 212 can be respectively used to cooperate with the first and second picks 23 and 24 to realize the rotation of the two.
  • the first hook 211 and the first The two hooks 212 limit the maximum rotation angles of the first and second paddles 23 and 24 respectively, so that they are always less than 90 ° (as shown in FIG. 4), thereby ensuring that the first paddles 23 and 23 are under the action of water current.
  • the second pick 24 can smoothly open and close the corresponding first filtering inlet hole 2211 and the second filtering inlet hole 2221 to prevent the clothing thread debris in the filtering cavity 25 from flowing out through the filtering inlet hole, thereby ensuring the filtering effect.
  • the middle portion of the drainage cover 10 is convex toward the upper cover 22, so that a drainage channel 13 is formed on one side of the drainage cover 10, and the middle portion of the base 21 is provided upward.
  • a recessed portion 213 formed convexly in the direction of the cover 22, the recessed portion 213 can accommodate the protrusion of the middle part of the drainage cover plate 10 toward the upper cover 22, thereby facilitating the assembly of the cover plate assembly 100 and making the cover plate assembly 100 compact in overall structure , Effectively save space, at the same time, using the middle protrusion of the base 21, you can also limit the maximum rotation angle of the first and second paddles 23 and 24 (second hook 211 and second hook 212 can play a role of limiting once), so as to ensure that the first pick 23 and the second pick 24 can smoothly open and close the filtering inlet hole.
  • the drain cover 10 is provided with a first flow guide and a second flow guide, respectively, on both sides of the rotation direction of the inner tub.
  • the first flow guide includes a plurality of The first deflector 11, a plurality of first deflectors 11 are spaced apart from each other along the length of the drain cover plate 10 and are adjacent to the first filtering inlet 2211, so that the first deflector 11 can be used to guide the water flow so that The water flow can enter the filtering cavity 25 through the first filtering inlet hole 2211;
  • the second deflector includes a plurality of second deflectors 12, and the plurality of second deflectors 12 are spaced apart from each other along the length of the drain cover plate 10 and are adjacent to the second filtering inlet 2221, so that the second deflector can be used.
  • the flow plate 12 guides the water flow, so that the water flow can enter the filtering cavity 25 through the second filtering inlet 2221.
  • first deflector 11 and the second deflector 12 can also play the role of reinforcing ribs, effectively improving the structural strength of the drainage cover 10.
  • the upper cover 22 includes a cover body 223, a first side plate 221, and a second side plate 222.
  • the first side plate 221 and the second side plate 222 are connected to both sides of the cover plate, respectively.
  • the first filter inlet hole 2211 is provided on the first side plate 221 and the second filter inlet hole 2221 is provided on the second side plate 222.
  • the cover body 223 is provided with a filter outlet hole 2231 to ensure that the first filter inlet hole 2211 or Water entering the filtering cavity 25 of the second filtering inlet hole 2221 can be smoothly discharged from the filtering outlet hole 2231. It should be noted that due to the flow direction and fluid nature of the water, the first filter inlet 2211, the second filter inlet 2221 may also be partially discharged, and the water may also flow into the filter outlet 2231. It is understandable to the skilled person.
  • a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
  • a pulsator washing machine includes an inner tub and a cover plate assembly 100 for a pulsator washing machine according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • the cover plate assembly 100 is disposed on an inner side wall of the inner tub.
  • the cover plate assembly 100 for a pulsator washing machine according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the cover plate assembly 100 has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and can implement dewatering and drainage through the cover plate assembly 100.
  • the cover plate assembly 100 can be used for filtering and collecting clothing debris.
  • the cover plate assembly 100 for a pulsator washing machine and other configurations and operations of the pulsator washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)和具有其的波轮洗衣机，盖板组件(100)包括排水盖板(10)和过滤盖板(20)，过滤盖板(20)设有第一过滤进孔(2211)和第二过滤进孔(2221)，盖板组件(100)随内桶正转时，第一过滤进孔(2211)和第二过滤进孔(2221)中的一个在水流作用下打开且另一个在水流作用下关闭；盖板组件(100)随内桶反转时，第一过滤进孔(2211)和第二过滤进孔(2221)中的一个在水流作用下关闭且另一个在水流作用下打开。波轮洗衣机包括内桶和所述盖板组件（100），所述盖板组件（100）设于所述内桶的内侧壁。

Description

用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件和具有其的波轮洗衣机
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201821486911.X，申请日为2018年9月11日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本发明涉及洗衣机制造技术领域，尤其是涉及一种用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件和具有其的波轮洗衣机。
背景技术
相关技术中的洗衣机的盖板组件的功能单一，无法同时实现洗涤、过滤和脱水排水等多功能。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本发明的一个目的在于提出一种用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件，该用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件的结构简单、易于装配且既可以实现脱水排水功能，同时可以实现衣物线屑的过滤、收集作用。
本发明还提出了一种具有上述用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件的波轮洗衣机。
根据本发明第一方面实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件包括：排水盖板，所述排水盖板设有适于与所述波轮洗衣机的内桶连通的排水通道；过滤盖板，所述过滤盖板设于所述排水盖板且限定有过滤腔，所述过滤盖板在所述内桶的旋转方向上的两侧分别设有与所述过滤腔连通的第一过滤进孔和第二过滤进孔，所述过滤盖板被构造成，所述盖板组件随所述内桶正转时，所述第一过滤进孔和所述第二过滤进孔中的一个在水流作用下打开且另一个在水流作用下关闭；所述盖板组件随所述内桶反转时，所述第一过滤进孔和所述第二过滤进孔中的所述一个在水流作用下关闭且所述另一个在水流作用下打开。
根据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件，通过设置排水盖板，从而使得盖 板组件可以实现脱水排水功能，而通过设置与排水盖板相连的过滤盖板，并且使得过滤盖板的第一过滤进孔和第二过滤进孔随内桶的正转或反转而在水流作用下实现打开和关闭，进而实现对于内桶内的衣物线屑的过滤、收集作用，由此，同时实现盖板组件的脱水排水、过滤功能、且结构简单、易于制造、装配。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述过滤盖板还包括：底座，所述底座与所述排水盖板相连；上盖，所述上盖盖设于所述底座上以与所述底座共同限定出所述过滤腔，所述第一过滤进孔和所述第二过滤进孔设于所述上盖；第一拨片，所述第一拨片设于所述底座，用于打开和关闭所述第一过滤进孔；第二拨片，所述第二拨片设于所述底座，用于打开和关闭所述第二过滤进孔。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述第一拨片可转动地设于所述底座且位于所述第一过滤进孔的内侧；所述第二拨片可转动地设于所述底座且位于所述第二过滤进孔的内侧。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述第一拨片的最大转动角度和所述第二拨片的最大转动角度均小于90°。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述底座设有第一转轴槽和第二转轴槽，所述第一拨片设有可转动地配合于所述第一转轴槽的第一转轴，所述第二拨片设有可转动地配合于所述第二转轴槽的第二转轴。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述底座设有第一卡钩和第二卡钩，所述第一卡钩与所述底座的表面限定出所述第一转轴槽且所述第一转轴槽位于所述第一卡钩与所述上盖的一侧壁之间，所述第二卡钩与所述底座的表面限定出所述第二转轴槽且所述第二转轴槽位于所述第二卡钩与所述上盖的另一侧壁之间。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述第一卡钩的长度小于所述第一拨片的宽度；所述第二卡钩的长度小于所述第二拨片的宽度。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述排水盖板的中部朝向所述上盖方向凸起以在所述排水盖板的一侧形成所述排水通道，所述底座的中部朝向所述上盖方向凸起以形成与所述排水盖板配合的凹部。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述排水盖板在所述内桶的旋转方向上的两侧分别设有第一导流件和第二导流件，所述第一导流件包括沿所述排水盖板的长度方向间隔开设置且邻近所述第一过滤进孔的多个第一导流板，所述第二导流件包括沿所述排水盖板的长度方向间隔开设置且邻近所述第二过滤进孔的多个第二导流板。
根据本发明的一些示例，所述上盖包括盖体和分别连接于所述盖体两侧的第一侧板 和第二侧板，所述第一过滤进孔设于所述第一侧板且所述第二过滤进孔设于所述第二侧板，所述盖体设有过滤出孔。
根据本发明第二方面实施例的波轮洗衣机，包括根据本发明第一方面实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件和内桶，所述盖板组件设于所述内桶的内侧壁。
根据本发明实施例的波轮洗衣机，通过采用根据本发明第一方面实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件，具有结构简单、易于装配且既可以通过盖板组件实现脱水排水、又可以通过盖板组件进行过滤、收集衣物毛屑等特点。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是根据本发明实施例的波轮洗衣机的剖视图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件的分解图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件的装配图；
图4是根据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件的剖视图；
图5是根据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件的***图；
图6是根据本发明实施例的波轮洗衣机的另一剖视图；
附图标记：
盖板组件100；
排水盖板10：第一导流板11；第二导流板12；排水通道13；
过滤盖板20；底座21；上盖22；第一拨片23；第二拨片24；过滤腔25；
第一卡钩211；第二卡钩212；凹部213；第一侧板221；第二侧板222；盖体223；
第一转轴231；第二转轴241；
第一过滤进孔2211；第二过滤进孔2221；过滤出孔2231。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考 附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
下面参考附图描述根据本发明第一方面实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件100。
如图1-图6，根据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件100包括排水盖板10和过滤盖板20。
排水盖板10上设有排水通道13，排水通道13可以由排水盖板10独立形成，也可以是由排水盖板10与波轮洗衣机的内桶的侧壁共同限定出(如图6)，并且，当取消外桶或降低外桶高度时，要想实现脱水且使水不被甩到箱体上，需设置单独的导水结构，这样，在脱水状态下，内桶内的水通过导水结构被引导至洗衣机外部或被引导至洗衣机底部的接水装置内。在本实施例中，排水通道13与内桶连通，从而使得洗衣机在进行脱水排水时，内桶内的水可以通过排水通道13排出，进而实现盖板组件100的脱水排水功能。过滤盖板20设于排水盖板10，过滤盖板20限定有用于过滤、收集衣物线屑的过滤腔25，过滤盖板20在内桶的旋转方向上的两侧分别设有第一过滤进孔2211和第二过滤进孔2221，第一过滤进孔2211和第二过滤进孔2221均于与过滤腔25连通。
当内桶正转(即内桶绕其中心沿一个方向旋转)时，盖板组件100随内桶正转，这时，第一过滤进孔2211和第二过滤进孔2221中的一个在水流作用下被打开而另一个在水流作用下关闭，衣物线屑通过被打开的过滤进孔进入到过滤腔25内，而被关闭的过滤进孔则可以防止进入过滤腔25内的衣物线屑在水流作用下通过其流出。
同样，当内桶反转(即内桶绕其中心沿另一方向旋转)时，盖板组件100随内桶反转，这时，这时，第一过滤进孔2211和第二过滤进孔2221中的另一个在水流作用下被打开而一个在水流作用下关闭，衣物线屑通过被打开的过滤进孔进入到过滤腔25内，而被关闭的过滤进孔则可以防止进入过滤腔25内的衣物线屑在水流作用下通过其流出，从而保证衣物线屑被留在过滤腔25内，进而实现盖板组件100的过滤、收集功能。
由此，据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件100，通过设置排水盖板10，从而使得盖板组件100可以实现脱水排水功能，而通过设置与排水盖板10相连的过滤盖板20，并且使得过滤盖板20的第一过滤进孔2211和第二过滤进孔2221随内桶的正转或反转而在水流作用下实现打开和关闭，进而实现对于内桶内的衣物线屑的过滤、收集作用，由此，同时实现盖板组件100的脱水排水、过滤功能、且结构简单、易于制造、装配。
如图4和图5，在本发明的一些实施例中，过滤盖板20主要由底座21、上盖22、 第一拨片23和第二拨片24组成。
底座21与排水盖板10相连，例如，底座21与排水盖板10之间可以通过底座21上设置的卡扣卡接与排水盖板10的表面，这样方便二者的拆装，进而便于用户及时清理过了盖板中的衣物线屑。
上盖22盖设在底座21上，上盖22的内表面与底座21的上表面之间共同限定出过滤腔25，第一过滤进孔2211与第二过滤进孔2221分别设于上盖22的两侧，第一拨片23和第二拨片24均可转动地设于底座21，从而利用第一拨片23打开和关闭第一过滤进孔2211，利用第二拨片24打开和关闭第二过滤进孔2221。
由此，既可以通过过滤盖板20实现对衣物线屑的过滤、收集作用，而且，通过将过滤盖板20设置成多个开拆卸地部件，也可以方便过滤盖板20的制造及组装。
如图4和图5，在本发明的一些示例中，第一拨片23可转动地设于底座21，且第一拨片23位于第一过滤进孔2211的内侧，从而利用第一拨片23打开和关闭第一过滤进孔2211，第二拨片24可转动地设于底座21，且位于第二过滤进孔2221的内侧，从而利用第二拨片24打开和关闭第二过滤进孔2221。
如图4，在本发明的一些示例中，为了保证第一拨片23或第二拨片24在一个旋转方向(如内桶正转)的水流作用下可以打开过滤进孔，而在另一个旋转方向(如内桶反转)的水流作用还可以在水流作用下被顺利打开，第一拨片23的最大转动角度和第二拨片24的最大转动角度均小于90°，从而避免第一拨片23或第二拨片24在水流作用下转动至于水流流向大致平行的方向(如图4中第一拨片23或第二拨片24在水流作用下与盖体223大致平行)而不易在水流作用下被打开，导致过滤腔25内的线屑漏出，影响线屑的过滤、收集效果。
如4，在本发明的一些示例中，底座21设有第一转轴231槽和第二转轴241槽，第一拨片23设有第一转轴231，而第二拨片24设有第二转轴241，第一拨片23可以通过第一转轴231与第一转轴231槽的配合可转动地设于底座21上，而第二拨片24可以通过第二转轴241与第二转轴241槽的配合可转动地设于底座21上，由此实现第一拨片23、第二拨片24在水流作用下配合打开和关闭过滤进孔(第一过滤进孔2211和第二过滤进孔2221中的一个打开而另一个被关闭)的作用。
如图4和图5，在本发明的一些示例中，底座21设有第一卡钩211和第二卡钩212，第一卡钩211与底座21的表面限定出所述第一转轴231槽，并且第一转轴231槽位于第一卡钩211与上盖22的一个侧壁之间(如图4)，同样，第二卡钩212与底座21 的表面限定出所述第二转轴241槽，并且第二转轴241槽位于第二卡钩212与上盖22的另一个侧壁之间(如图4)，这样，利用第一转轴231槽、第二转轴241槽可以分别实现第一拨片23和第二拨片24的转动，同时，利用上盖22的一个侧壁与第一卡钩211的配合可以避免第一拨片23在水流作用下脱出第一转轴231槽，而利用上盖22的另一个侧壁与第二卡钩212的配合可以避免第二拨片24在水流作用下脱出第二转轴241槽。
如图4，在本发明的一些示例中，为了对第一拨片23和第二拨片24的转动角度进行限位，避免第一拨片23和第二拨片24在虽然在一个方向的水流作用下打开过滤进孔(即第一过滤进孔2211或第二过滤进孔2221)，但由于转动角度过大而导致无法在另一方向的水流作用下关闭过滤进孔，即避免第一拨片23和第二拨片24无法重新被水流掀起，第一卡钩211的长度小于第一拨片23的宽度，第二卡钩212的长度小于第二拨片24的宽度。
由此，既可以利用第一卡钩211、第二卡钩212分别与第一拨片23、第二拨片24配合分别实现二者的转动，同时，也可以利用第一卡钩211、第二卡钩212分别对于第一拨片23、第二拨片24的最大转动角度进行限定，使得其始终小于90°(如图4所示)，进而保证在水流作用下第一拨片23和第二拨片24可以顺利的打开和关闭对应的第一过滤进孔2211和第二过滤进孔2221，避免过滤腔25内的衣物线屑通过过滤进孔流出，从而保证过滤效果。
如图4，在本发明的一些实施例中，排水盖板10的中部朝向上盖22方向凸起，从而在排水盖板10的一侧形成排水通道13，而底座21的中部则设有向上盖22方向凸起形成的凹部213，所述凹部213可以将排水盖板10的中部朝向上盖22方向的凸起容纳其中，从而方便盖板组件100的装配，使得盖板组件100整体结构紧凑，有效地节约空间，同时，利用底座21的中部凸起，也可以对第一拨片23和第二拨片24的最大转动角度起到二次限定(第一卡钩211和第二卡钩212可以起到一次限定)的作用，从而保证第一拨片23和第二拨片24可以顺利打开和关闭过滤进孔。
如图2和图5，在本发明的一些示例中，排水盖板10在内桶的旋转方向的两侧分别设有第一导流件和第二导流件，第一导流件包括多个第一导流板11，多个第一导流板11沿排水盖板10的长度方向间隔开布置且临近第一过滤进孔2211，从而可以利用第一导流板11对水流进行导向，以便于水流可以通过第一过滤进孔2211进入过滤腔25内；
而第二导流件包括多个第二导流板12，多个第二导流板12沿排水盖板10的长度方向间隔开布置且临近第二过滤进孔2221，从而可以利用第二导流板12对水流进行导向，以便于水流可以通过第二过滤进孔2221进入过滤腔25内。
此外，第一导流板11和第二导流板12也可以起到加强筋板的作用，有效地提高排水盖板10的结构强度。
如图4，在本发明的一些示例中，上盖22包括盖体223、第一侧板221和第二侧板222，第一侧板221和第二侧板222分别连接在盖板两侧，第一过滤进孔2211设于第一侧板221而第二过滤进孔2221设于第二侧板222，盖体223上设有过滤出孔2231，从而保证通过第一过滤进孔2211或第二过滤进孔2221进入过滤腔25内的水可以从过滤出孔2231被顺利排出。需要注意的是，由于水流的流向及流体性质，第一过滤进孔2211、第二过滤进孔2221同样也可以有部分水流排出，同样，过滤出孔2231内也可能有水流流入，这对本领域技术人员而言是可以理解的。
下面参考附图1-图6描述根据本发明第二方面实施例的波轮洗衣机。
根据本发明实施例的波轮洗衣机包括内桶和根据本发明第一方面实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件100，盖板组件100设于内桶的内侧壁。
根据本发明实施例的波轮洗衣机，通过采用根据本发明第一方面实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件100，具有结构简单、易于装配且既可以通过盖板组件100实现脱水排水、又可以通过盖板组件100进行过滤、收集衣物毛屑等特点。
根据本发明实施例的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件100和具有其的波轮洗衣机的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的，这里不再详细描述。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，包括：
    排水盖板(10)，所述排水盖板(10)设有适于与所述波轮洗衣机的内桶连通的排水通道(13)；
    过滤盖板(20)，所述过滤盖板(20)设于所述排水盖板(10)且限定有过滤腔(25)，所述过滤盖板(20)在所述内桶的旋转方向上的两侧分别设有与所述过滤腔(25)连通的第一过滤进孔(2211)和第二过滤进孔(2221)，所述过滤盖板(20)被构造成，
    所述盖板组件(100)随所述内桶正转时，所述第一过滤进孔(2211)和所述第二过滤进孔(2221)中的一个在水流作用下打开且另一个在水流作用下关闭；
    所述盖板组件(100)随所述内桶反转时，所述第一过滤进孔(2211)和所述第二过滤进孔(2221)中的所述一个在水流作用下关闭且所述另一个在水流作用下打开。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述过滤盖板(20)包括：
    底座(21)，所述底座(21)与所述排水盖板(10)相连；
    上盖(22)，所述上盖(22)盖设于所述底座(21)上以与所述底座(21)共同限定出所述过滤腔(25)，所述第一过滤进孔(2211)和所述第二过滤进孔(2221)设于所述上盖(22)；
    第一拨片(23)，所述第一拨片(23)设于所述底座(21)，用于打开和关闭所述第一过滤进孔(2211)；
    第二拨片(24)，所述第二拨片(24)设于所述底座(21)，用于打开和关闭所述第二过滤进孔(2221)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述第一拨片(23)可转动地设于所述底座(21)且位于所述第一过滤进孔(2211)的内侧；
    所述第二拨片(24)可转动地设于所述底座(21)且位于所述第二过滤进孔(2221)的内侧。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述第一拨片(23)的最大转动角度和所述第二拨片(24)的最大转动角度均小于90°。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述 底座(21)设有第一转轴(231)槽和第二转轴(241)槽，所述第一拨片(23)设有可转动地配合于所述第一转轴(231)槽的第一转轴(231)，所述第二拨片(24)设有可转动地配合于所述第二转轴(241)槽的第二转轴(241)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述底座(21)设有第一卡钩(211)和第二卡钩(212)，所述第一卡钩(211)与所述底座(21)的表面限定出所述第一转轴(231)槽且所述第一转轴(231)槽位于所述第一卡钩(211)与所述上盖(22)的一侧壁之间，所述第二卡钩(212)与所述底座(21)的表面限定出所述第二转轴(241)槽且所述第二转轴(241)槽位于所述第二卡钩(212)与所述上盖(22)的另一侧壁之间。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述第一卡钩(211)的长度小于所述第一拨片(23)的宽度；
    所述第二卡钩(212)的长度小于所述第二拨片(24)的宽度。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述排水盖板(10)的中部朝向所述上盖(22)方向凸起以在所述排水盖板(10)的一侧形成所述排水通道(13)，所述底座(21)的中部朝向所述上盖(22)方向凸起以形成与所述排水盖板(10)配合的凹部(213)。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述排水盖板(10)在所述内桶的旋转方向上的两侧分别设有第一导流件和第二导流件，所述第一导流件包括沿所述排水盖板(10)的长度方向间隔开设置且邻近所述第一过滤进孔(2211)的多个第一导流板(11)，所述第二导流件包括沿所述排水盖板(10)的长度方向间隔开设置且邻近所述第二过滤进孔(2221)的多个第二导流板(12)。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，其特征在于，所述上盖(22)包括盖体(223)和分别连接于所述盖体(223)两侧的第一侧板(221)和第二侧板(222)，所述第一过滤进孔(2211)设于所述第一侧板(221)且所述第二过滤进孔(2221)设于所述第二侧板(222)，所述盖体(223)设有过滤出孔(2231)。
  11. 一种波轮洗衣机，其特征在于，包括：
    内桶；
    根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件(100)，所述盖板组件(100)设于所述内桶的内侧壁。
PCT/CN2019/070076 2018-09-11 2019-01-02 用于波轮洗衣机的盖板组件和具有其的波轮洗衣机 WO2020052180A1 (zh)

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